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ground_n authority_n church_n faith_n 5,185 5 6.2589 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40807 Libertas ecclesiastica, or, A discourse vindicating the lawfulness of those things which are chiefly excepted against in the Church of England, especially in its liturgy and worship and manifesting their agreeableness with the doctrine and practice both of ancient and modern churches / by William Falkner. Falkner, William, d. 1682. 1674 (1674) Wing F331; ESTC R25390 247,632 577

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the_o ancient_a father_n have_v ordinary_o use_v or_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o those_o write_n which_o only_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n and_o by_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o great_a humane_a authority_n 6._o the_o expression_n of_o his_o be_v a_o dear_a brother_n do_v only_o include_v a_o respect_n suitable_a to_o a_o brotherly_a relation_n and_o express_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v real_a desire_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v receive_v into_o its_o communion_n 7._o that_o clause_n in_o commit_v the_o body_n to_o the_o ground_n in_o sure_a and_o certain_a hope_n of_o the_o resurrection_n to_o eternal_a life_n do_v so_o evident_o express_v the_o faith_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o general_a resurrection_n wherein_o all_o christian_n be_v concern_v when_o as_o it_o follow_v he_o shall_v change_v our_o vile_a body_n and_o make_v they_o like_v to_o his_o glorious_a body_n that_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v understand_v with_o a_o particular_a restriction_n to_o the_o party_n decease_v but_o it_o declare_v that_o while_n this_o object_n of_o mortality_n be_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o resurrection_n to_o life_n remain_v fix_v upon_o our_o heart_n 8._o when_o we_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v this_o our_o brother_n out_o of_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o sinful_a world_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o en●ling_v all_o trouble_n and_o misery_n be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v though_o some_o man_n by_o their_o own_o neglect_n of_o the_o christian_a life_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o as_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o his_o patience_n ought_v to_o be_v own_v though_o some_o aggravate_v their_o own_o misery_n by_o the_o mis-emprovement_n thereof_o and_o some_o regard_n may_v be_v have_v in_o this_o expression_n to_o the_o christian_a hope_n of_o the_o future_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o more_o quicken_v by_o every_o instance_n of_o our_o present_a frailty_n and_o both_o this_o and_o the_o former_a expression_n may_v be_v use_v with_o a_o particular_a confidence_n of_o the_o eternal_a bliss_n of_o any_o holy_a person_n decease_v and_o with_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n in_o its_o proper_a object_n 9_o there_o be_v only_o one_o expression_n in_o the_o latter_a prayer_n which_o enclude_v particular_o our_o favourable_a thought_n of_o the_o person_n depart_v when_o we_o pray_v that_o we_o may_v rest_v in_o he_o as_o our_o hope_n be_v this_o our_o brother_n do_v in_o the_o use_n of_o which_o phrase_n we_o may_v well_o express_v different_a degree_n of_o hope_n according_a to_o the_o different_a evidence_n of_o piety_n in_o several_a distinct_a person_n but_o even_o where_o man_n be_v vicious_a in_o their_o life_n there_o may_v be_v in_o ordinary_a case_n some_o degree_n of_o hope_n that_o they_o know_v and_o profess_v the_o truth_n may_v at_o last_o become_v true_o penitent_a though_o we_o have_v no_o evidence_n thereof_o for_o some_o degree_n of_o hope_n do_v not_o include_v so_o much_o as_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n and_o it_o may_v be_v exercise_v where_o ever_o we_o can_v certain_o determine_v the_o contrary_n yet_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n where_o not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o degree_n of_o hope_n can_v be_v admit_v it_o be_v far_o more_o desirable_a that_o this_o expression_n shall_v be_v omit_v in_o that_o singular_a case_n alone_o which_o will_v be_v very_o rare_o find_v than_o that_o all_o ordinary_a expression_n of_o the_o hopefulness_n of_o they_o who_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o communion_n with_o so_o excellent_a a_o church_n as_o this_o be_v shall_v be_v expunge_v and_o disclaim_v for_o as_o this_o will_v be_v a_o undertake_n extreme_o groundless_a and_o deep_o uncharitable_a so_o the_o very_a sound_n thereof_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o affright_v pagan_n from_o christianity_n and_o papist_n from_o the_o reformation_n if_o ourselves_o do_v not_o allow_v ordinary_o any_o hope_n of_o the_o happy_a estate_n of_o the_o member_n of_o our_o church_n 10._o yet_o that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v misunderstand_v and_o mis-emproved_n when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o such_o person_n who_o have_v be_v want_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o due_a strictness_n of_o christian_a life_n and_o too_o much_o swerve_v from_o the_o holy_a rule_n and_o doctrine_n deliver_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o receive_v by_o our_o church_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o this_o expression_n of_o hope_n be_v no_o encouragement_n to_o any_o other_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o like_a neglect_n for_o the_o bare_a expression_n of_o hope_n be_v below_o any_o degree_n of_o evidence_n and_o only_o express_v that_o our_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n can_v conclude_v it_o absolute_o certain_a that_o he_o be_v final_o impenitent_a though_o his_o state_n may_v appear_v extreme_o hazardous_a and_o whosoever_o live_v wicked_o and_o die_v without_o sufficient_a repentance_n of_o which_o god_n can_v certain_o judge_v where_o man_n can_v it_o will_v be_v no_o advantage_n to_o he_o in_o the_o other_o world_n that_o his_o name_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o church_n with_o some_o degree_n of_o hope_n or_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o constitution_n express_v it_o 43._o const_n apol._n lib._n 8._o c._n 43._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o state_n of_o such_o a_o person_n be_v not_o the_o less_o miserable_a because_o frail_a man_n be_v not_o endue_v with_o that_o infallible_a judgement_n whereby_o they_o can_v conclude_v it_o utter_o desperate_a 11._o the_o charity_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n in_o express_v their_o hope_n of_o they_o who_o die_v in_o their_o communion_n be_v very_o manifest_a and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n which_o some_o have_v entertain_v that_o through_o the_o strictness_n of_o their_o discipline_n no_o person_n have_v their_o name_n honourable_o mention_v by_o the_o church_n with_o hope_n of_o their_o future_a happiness_n but_o such_o who_o have_v live_v altogether_o free_a from_o any_o apparent_a sinfulness_n of_o life_n or_o have_v give_v severe_a testimony_n of_o a_o strict_a amendment_n indeed_o some_o rigorous_a canon_n neither_o of_o general_a practice_n nor_o of_o long_a continuance_n in_o the_o church_n will_v not_o allow_v some_o offender_n whatsoever_o repentance_n they_o manifest_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n or_o admit_v to_o its_o communion_n throughout_o their_o whole_a life_n no_o nor_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n and_o yet_o these_o canon_n have_v be_v conceive_v only_o to_o make_v they_o perpetual_a poenitentes_fw-la so_o that_o after_o their_o death_n their_o oblation_n be_v receive_v or_o they_o all_o who_o be_v admit_v as_o such_o penitent_n be_v then_o own_v among_o they_o who_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o church_n 4._o albasp_n obs_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o and_o of_o who_o it_o have_v hope_v but_o among_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o primitive_a discipline_n these_o be_v general_o admit_v 1._o that_o whosoever_o come_v under_o any_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n 52._o cyp._n ep._n 54._o can._n apost_n 52._o whatsoever_o his_o crime_n be_v he_o may_v upon_o his_o supplication_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o poenitentes_fw-la or_o to_o be_v under_o the_o rule_n of_o penance_n 74._o 4._o con._n carth._n c._n 74._o and_o the_o not_o admit_v he_o hereto_o be_v account_v a_o heinous_a crime_n because_o non_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pulsantibus_fw-la ●laudi_fw-la 2._o that_o if_o any_o of_o these_o poenitentes_fw-la be_v under_o dangerous_a sickness_n or_o approach_a death_n 77._o cyp._n ibidem_fw-la conc._n nicen_n c._n 13._o ancyr_n can_v 6._o araus_n can_v 3._o 4._o carth._n c._n 77._o it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v be_v then_o admit_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o communion_n 3._o that_o even_o they_o who_o be_v under_o censure_n do_v only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o dangerous_a sickness_n desire_v to_o be_v admit_v penitent_n may_v thereupon_o forthwith_o be_v both_o admit_v penitent_n and_o receive_v reconciliation_n and_o communion_n 76._o conc._n araus_n c._n 2._o leo._n ep._n 91.4_o carth._n c._n 76._o this_o be_v a_o consequent_a from_o the_o two_o former_a and_o be_v enclude_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o ancyra_n now_o mention_v and_o be_v manifest_a by_o divers_a other_o particular_a testimony_n and_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o reason_n because_o as_o leo_n express_v it_o we_o can_v limit_v the_o time_n nor_o determine_v the_o measure_n of_o god_n mercy_n 4._o that_o all_o who_o be_v so_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n 7._o dion_n de_fw-fr eccles_n hier._n c._n 7._o with_o other_o who_o die_v in_o its_o communion_n 10._o cyp._n ep._n 10._o and_o even_o penitent_n who_o die_v without_o the_o opportunity_n of_o obtain_v
execution_n of_o discipline_n which_o i_o have_v in_o the_o former_a section_n note_v to_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o effect_n thereof_o and_o not_o help_v by_o division_n and_o separation_n be_v desirable_a and_o will_v be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o church_n yet_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v 1._o that_o some_o man_n rigour_n will_v make_v the_o rule_n of_o communion_n overstrict_n and_o severe_a which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n and_o as_o some_o have_v ancient_o relate_v of_o the_o meletian_o also_o and_o it_o be_v not_o desirable_a that_o the_o church_n authority_n shall_v be_v act_v by_o such_o heat_n 2._o that_o real_a defect_n in_o this_o particular_a though_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o separation_n since_o such_o blemish_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n themselves_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o almost_o all_o the_o apostolical_a epistle_n and_o particular_o from_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o which_o divers_a miscarriage_n be_v tax_v and_o yet_o unity_n be_v strict_o command_v and_o divide_v severe_o rebuke_v yea_o this_o very_a discourse_n at_o sometime_o will_v not_o own_o 126._o p._n 126._o that_o this_o thing_n sole_o of_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v a_o separation_n and_o the_o congregational_a church_n in_o england_n in_o the_o declaration_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o order_n affirm_v 21._o of_o institution_n and_o order_n of_o church_n sect._n 21._o the_o church-member_n upon_o offence_n take_v by_o they_o have_v perform_v their_o duty_n private_a admonition_n and_o relate_v it_o to_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o disturb_v any_o church-order_n or_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o public_a assembly_n or_o the_o administration_n of_o any_o ordinance_n upon_o that_o pretence_n but_o to_o wait_v upon_o christ_n in_o the_o further_o proceed_v of_o the_o church_n 19_o plea_n last_o plea_n another_o thing_n only_o touch_v in_o that_o discourse_n but_o which_o be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o mis-apprehensin_a be_v that_o there_o be_v say_v he_o no_o evangelical_n obligation_n to_o local_a or_o external_a comunion_n 257._o p._n 256_o 257._o with_o any_o particular_a or_o parochial_a church_n of_o this_o nation_n because_o every_o man_n may_v relinquish_v it_o by_o remove_v his_o habitation_n which_o plea_n flow_v from_o want_n of_o a_o right_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n for_o every_o christian_n obligation_n to_o keep_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n be_v found_v in_o his_o be_v visible_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n which_o include_v his_o visible_a fellowship_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o he_o enter_v upon_o by_o baptism_n and_o from_o hence_o he_o stand_v oblige_v to_o communicate_v with_o that_o regular_a fix_a part_n of_o this_o church_n where_o he_o reside_v and_o from_o which_o he_o have_v no_o warrantable_a or_o necessary_a cause_n of_o separation_n in_o this_o respect_n our_o parochial_a assembly_n be_v of_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o jewish_a synagogal_a assembly_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o special_a synagogal-covenant_n but_o partly_o from_o god_n general_a command_n of_o their_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o partly_o from_o their_o religious_a profession_n and_o circumcision_n engage_v they_o to_o communion_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o thereby_o to_o their_o synagogal-communion_n hereupon_o under_o that_o dispensation_n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o example_n shall_v not_o be_v over-looked_n by_o we_o to_o attend_v upon_o these_o synagogal_a assembly_n and_o the_o religious_a worship_n of_o god_n celebrate_v therein_o as_o appear_v luk._n 4.16_o at_o nazareth_n where_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o as_o his_o custom_n be_v he_o go_v into_o the_o synagogue_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 20._o and_o can_v it_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o christian_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o holy_a apostle_n who_o in_o their_o travel_n can_v not_o be_v fix_v in_o any_o particular_a congregation_n do_v not_o stand_v bind_v by_o the_o duty_n of_o christian_a unity_n to_o join_v themselves_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o particular_a fix_a church_n or_o assembly_n of_o christian_n where_o they_o come_v as_o s._n peter_n at_o antioch_n s._n paul_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n though_o such_o church_n be_v found_v by_o some_o of_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o primitive_a christian_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o into_o other_o region_n and_o distant_a part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v with_o a_o religious_a care_n seek_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o come_v and_o not_o to_o make_v separate_a assembly_n yea_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o far_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o english_a independent_n themselves_o though_o they_o can_v talk_v at_o another_o rate_n where_o it_o serve_v their_o interest_n that_o in_o their_o public_a confession_n of_o faith_n at_o the_o savoy_n they_o say_v 2._o conf._n ch._n 27._o sect._n 2._o all_o saint_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v a_o holy_a fellowship_n and_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o communion_n though_o especial_o to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o in_o the_o relation_n wherein_o they_o stand_v whether_o of_o family_n or_o church_n yet_o as_o god_n afford_v opportunity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o those_o who_o in_o every_o place_n call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n 21._o but_o the_o condition_n require_v in_o any_o particular_a fix_a christian_a assembly_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n in_o the_o place_n of_o our_o residence_n to_o make_v it_o our_o duty_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o christian_a unity_n to_o join_v therein_o be_v these_o two_o 1._o that_o our_o communicate_v therein_o do_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o join_v in_o any_o action_n or_o profession_n which_o be_v sinful_a this_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o need_v no_o further_a proof_n because_o the_o christian_n duty_n of_o keep_v in_o communion_n with_o christ_n himself_o do_v require_v it_o 2._o that_o the_o assembly_n we_o join_v in_o do_v not_o maintain_v a_o unwarrantable_a separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o establish_a church_n for_o here_o to_o join_v in_o communion_n be_v to_o join_v in_o separation_n and_o be_v like_o barnabas_n and_o the_o other_o jew_n join_v with_o s._n peter_n 2.14_o gal._n 2.14_o who_o all_o walk_v contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o withdraw_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o gentile_n at_o antioch_n and_o the_o communicate_v with_o such_o a_o separate_a assembly_n will_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o that_o apostolical_a command_n of_o avoid_v they_o who_o cause_n division_n rom._n 16.17_o and_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o join_n in_o needless_a separation_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n which_o require_v christian_a unity_n and_o communion_n can_v not_o be_v warrant_v by_o any_o authority_n upon_o earth_n because_o that_o authority_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o as_o s._n peter_n practice_n and_o countenance_n 166._o theod._n hift._n l._n 4._o c._n 22._o aug._n ep._n 166._o do_v not_o excuse_v barnablas_fw-es and_o the_o other_o jew_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o indulgence_n of_o valon_n the_o emperor_n or_o his_o predecessor_n execuse_v the_o different_a sect_n by_o they_o tolerate_v from_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o christian_a duty_n in_o their_o division_n and_o separation_n 22._o another_o notion_n of_o schism_n there_o be_v schism_n a_o four_o notion_n of_o schism_n which_o condemn_v separation_n where_o ever_o communion_n be_v lawful_a but_o assume_v that_o wherever_o any_o thing_n unlawful_a or_o strong_o suspect_v 8._o mr._n h._n tract_n of_o schism_n p._n 2_o 5_o 8._o be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o communion_n there_o to_o hold_v communion_n will_v be_v to_o join_v in_o conspiracy_n and_o separation_n be_v then_o both_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a concern_v which_o notion_n grant_v that_o separation_n be_v necessary_a where_o any_o thing_n unlawful_a be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o communion_n i_o can_v not_o admit_v for_o truth_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n suspect_v be_v so_o require_v separation_n become_v lawful_a thereby_o for_o if_o by_o suspect_v be_v mean_v whatsoever_o the_o person_n who_o make_v the_o separation_n do_v suspect_v as_o evil_n by_o this_o rule_n he_o who_o through_o carelessness_n of_o enquiry_n or_o prejudice_n and_o want_v of_o charity_n be_v needless_o suspicious_a about_o any_o form_n of_o service_n or_o way_n of_o church-administrations_a will_v be_v allow_v to_o separate_v and_o to_o be_v therein_o free_a from_o
gregory_n that_o in_o the_o use_n either_o of_o single_a or_o trinal_a mersion_n there_o be_v sufficient_a baptism_n and_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o strabo_n that_o if_o we_o must_v relinquish_v the_o use_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v pervert_v there_o will_v nothing_o of_o this_o nature_n remain_v allowable_a and_o whereas_o god_n lose_v no_o right_a of_o sovereignty_n to_o any_o creature_n by_o man_n abuse_n it_o be_v not_o without_o good_a reason_n acknowledge_v and_o assert_v by_o s._n austen_n that_o the_o christian_n do_v lawful_o use_v those_o fountain_n where_o the_o gentile_n draw_v water_n for_o their_o sacrifice_n 14._o theod._n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 14._o and_o as_o theodoret_n declare_v they_o own_v the_o same_o liberty_n under_o julian_n the_o emperor_n who_o design_v to_o defile_v the_o fountain_n and_o meat_n with_o pagan_a pollution_n 4._o obs_n 2._o this_o position_n if_o grant_v will_v be_v such_o a_o engine_n which_o will_v do_v more_o work_n than_o they_o who_o place_v it_o will_v willing_o allow_v of_o and_o will_v extirpate_v divers_a useful_a thing_n refer_v to_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v order_v by_o humane_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n of_o all_o external_a thing_n the_o individual_a temple_n or_o church_n in_o which_o corrupt_a religion_n be_v perform_v may_v seem_v as_o much_o defile_v thereby_o as_o any_o species_n of_o action_n or_o gesture_n can_v be_v and_o yet_o even_o the_o directory_n declare_v worship_n direct_v of_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o worship_n that_o such_o place_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o such_o pollution_n by_o any_o superstition_n former_o use_v and_o now_o lay_v aside_o as_o may_v render_v they_o unlawful_a or_o inconvenient_a and_o s._n austen_n declare_v 154._o aug._n ep._n 154._o that_o even_o idol_n temple_n when_o their_o use_n be_v change_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n may_v be_v lawful_o so_o employ_v as_o well_o as_o person_n may_v be_v receive_v to_o god_n who_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o true_a religion_n ecclesiastical_a revenue_n for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o university_n have_v be_v and_o in_o the_o romish_a church_n still_o be_v abuse_v as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o external_a thing_n to_o be_v the_o great_a support_n of_o a_o corrupt_a religion_n and_o yet_o the_o continuance_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v well_o allow_v of_o by_o dissenter_n from_o this_o church_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o time_n of_o attend_v upon_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o gross_a abuse_n of_o bell_n in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n mr._n rutherford_n declare_v it_o unreasonable_a and_o groundless_a 6._o of_o scandal_n qu._n 5._o &_o qu._n 6._o that_o thereupon_o they_o shall_v be_v disuse_v and_o if_o this_o position_n be_v admit_v as_o doctrinal_o true_a the_o pretence_n of_o their_o convenient_a usefulness_n will_v be_v no_o better_o excuse_v on_o their_o behalf_n than_o be_v that_o plea_n for_o spare_v the_o best_a of_o the_o amalakite_n cattle_n that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o sacrifice_n when_o god_n have_v utter_o devote_v they_o to_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o the_o admit_v this_o position_n itself_o will_v be_v as_o the_o come_n down_o of_o a_o violent_a torrent_n which_o instead_o of_o scour_v the_o channel_n will_v overflow_v and_o drown_v all_o the_o country_n 5._o obs_n 3._o where_o this_o be_v admit_v the_o general_a ground_n of_o the_o protestant_a reformation_n must_v be_v disow_v 15._o conf._n boh._n art_n 15._o the_o bohemian_a church_n which_o lead_v the_o van_n open_o profess_v that_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n ought_v to_o be_v retain_v which_o do_v advantage_n faith_n the_o worship_n of_o god_n peace_n and_o order_n whosoever_o they_o have_v for_o their_o author_n synodum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la witemb_v luth._o formul_fw-la commun_n pro_fw-la eccl._n witemb_v aut_fw-la alium_fw-la quemvis_fw-la and_o both_o luther_n and_o the_o augustan_n confession_n declare_v the_o like_a purpose_n and_o practice_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o german_a reformation_n craton_n conf._n august_n c._n 3._o abus_n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la zanch._n epist_n l._n 1._o in_o ep._n ad_fw-la craton_n and_o zanchy_a assert_v that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a way_n of_o reform_v the_o church_n which_o he_o wish_v all_o will_v mind_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o bohemian_a brethren_n not_o to_o root_v out_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o to_o reject_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v reject_v and_o to_o preserve_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v preserve_v that_o this_o be_v design_v in_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n appear_v from_o the_o preface_n in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n concern_v ceremony_n from_o the_o apology_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o from_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n 30._o can._n 30._o express_v according_a to_o that_o apology_n a_o very_a plain_a declaration_n hereof_o 6._o the_o argument_n urge_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o position_n be_v such_o as_o do_v not_o need_v any_o long_a answer_n for_o whereas_o jehn_n his_o break_v down_o the_o house_n of_o baal_n be_v commend_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o neither_o he_o nor_o jehoiada_n reserve_v the_o house_n of_o baal_n to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o synagogue_n worship_n this_o action_n may_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o effect_v a_o reformation_n and_o the_o disentangle_a the_o people_n from_o their_o idolatry_n and_o upon_o a_o like_a account_n hezekiah_n break_v in_o piece_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n 8._o aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 8._o which_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v when_o the_o people_n do_v colere_fw-la eum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la idolum_fw-la give_v worship_n to_o it_o as_o to_o a_o idol_n as_o s._n aug._n express_v it_o and_o to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o ancient_a christian_n in_o some_o special_a case_n where_o they_o fear_v that_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o idol_n temple_n may_v tend_v to_o uphold_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o idol_n 39_o eus_n de_fw-fr vit._n const_n l._n 4._o c._n 39_o do_v raze_v they_o to_o the_o foundation_n and_o sometime_o erect_v anew_o christian_a church_n in_o their_o place_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o jew_n have_v such_o positive_a law_n as_o these_o thou_o shall_v quite_o pluck_v down_o all_o their_o high_a place_n num._n 33.52_o you_o shall_v utter_o destroy_v all_o the_o place_n where_o the_o nation_n serve_v their_o go_n deut._n 12.2_o you_o shall_v destroy_v all_o their_o grave_a image_n deut._n 7.25_o ch._n 12.3_o and_o the_o proper_a extent_n of_o these_o law_n enjoin_v they_o utter_o to_o destroy_v all_o monument_n and_o place_n former_o use_v to_o idolatry_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n but_o whereas_o no_o such_o positive_a command_n be_v give_v to_o christian_n if_o they_o shall_v think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o follow_v these_o jewish_a pattern_n 6._o tr._n of_o scandal_n q_o 6._o mr._n rutherford_n himself_o condemn_v they_o as_o judaize_v in_o this_o particular_a 7._o and_o when_o god_n command_v the_o israelite_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v after_o the_o do_n of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n 7._o ibid._n q_o 7._o leu._n 18.3_o which_o mr._n rutherford_n object_v against_o our_o rite_n the_o design_n of_o that_o place_n be_v that_o the_o israelite_n ought_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o holy_a law_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n in_o their_o conversation_n and_o not_o to_o follow_v the_o debauch_a example_n of_o other_o nation_n mention_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o that_o chapter_n nor_o the_o abominable_a idolatry_n of_o their_o worship_n 6._o hook_n eccles_n polity_n l._n 4._o sect._n 6._o but_o in_o matter_n in_o themselves_o lawful_a where_o god_n have_v give_v they_o no_o particular_a ceremonial_a command_n to_o the_o contrary_a they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o disclaim_v all_o expedient_a thing_n practise_v by_o other_o nation_n in_o civil_a action_n they_o may_v eat_v bread_n and_o drink_n water_n yea_o plough_n and_o reap_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o other_o nation_n 25.2_o ex._n 34.13_o num._n 25.2_o and_o in_o circumstance_n of_o religion_n though_o sacrifice_v and_o bow_v be_v manifest_o rite_n of_o adoration_n use_v by_o idolatrous_a nation_n before_o the_o give_v the_o law_n they_o be_v still_o receive_v under_o the_o law_n and_o appoint_v thereby_o and_o though_o the_o philistine_n have_v long_a before_o the_o time_n of_o david_n a_o house_n or_o temple_n of_o dagon_n for_o the_o place_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n judg._n 16.23_o 29_o 30._o 1_o chr._n 10.10_o david_n purpose_n of_o build_v a_o house_n or_o temple_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v never_o the_o less_o allowable_a 8._o but_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o thing_n design_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o objection_n
of_o other_o that_o they_o who_o err_v by_o mistake_n may_v attain_v to_o a_o right_a judgement_n and_o that_o those_o who_o act_n out_o of_o any_o spirit_n of_o opposition_n may_v have_v their_o heart_n reform_v and_o be_v make_v willing_a to_o mind_v their_o duty_n 7._o and_o because_o among_o the_o other_o thing_n require_v of_o minister_n who_o conform_v many_o dissenter_n have_v express_v themselves_o to_o be_v most_o dissatisfy_v about_o the_o clause_n concern_v the_o covenant_n and_o some_o who_o have_v undertake_v to_o make_v a_o survey_v of_o these_o thing_n 6._o survey_v of_o grand_a case_n case_v 6._o though_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o ground_n have_v declare_v that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a mountain_n in_o their_o way_n to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n take_v that_o into_o consideration_n and_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v a_o ready_a safe_a and_o direct_a passage_n without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n or_o need_n of_o miracle_n over_o that_o which_o only_o appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v a_o mountain_n if_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o walk_v in_o the_o plain_a path_n to_o which_o we_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o scripture_n rule_v 8._o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o other_o particular_n express_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o if_o so_o much_o dislike_v and_o oppose_v than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o liturgy_n and_o particular_o the_o ceremony_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v in_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o this_o book_n to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o right_a understanding_n whereof_o may_v be_v very_o conducible_a towards_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o the_o general_a good_a chap._n ii_o of_o the_o covenant_n sect_n i._o of_o its_o be_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n 1._o the_o acknowledgement_n to_o be_v make_v by_o minister_n concern_v the_o covenant_n be_v no_o permanent_a constitution_n may_v require_v the_o short_a discourse_n yet_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o so_o much_o be_v say_v as_o to_o manifest_v that_o while_n it_o be_v for_o the_o present_a continue_a and_o until_o it_o shall_v be_v withdraw_v and_o abate_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o obstacle_n to_o any_o in_o the_o entrance_n upon_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n or_o civil_a office_n to_o this_o end_n i_o shall_v first_o consider_v the_o oath_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v n_o itself_o unlawful_a and_o then_o its_o obligation_n so_o far_o as_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o acknowledgement_n 2._o now_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v account_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o wholesome_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n any_o oath_n especial_o concern_v public_a affair_n of_o government_n be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o where_o either_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o constitution_n and_o frame_v be_v unwarantable_a according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o the_o covenant_n and_o its_o imposition_n be_v in_o this_o respect_n unlawful_a will_v be_v easy_o admit_v by_o all_o impartial_o consider_v person_n who_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o whatsoever_o either_o for_o or_o against_o their_o own_o interest_n obtain_v in_o any_o wise_a a_o vote_n in_o the_o two_o house_n but_o be_v not_o assent_v to_o but_o disallow_v by_o the_o king_n have_v a_o sufficient_a legal_a and_o warrantable_a constitution_n 2.1_o 13._o car._n 2.1_o and_o according_o by_o the_o high_a authoritative_a way_n of_o resolution_n this_o oath_n be_v declare_v unlawful_a by_o a_o public_a act_n in_o our_o statute_n law_n 3._o and_o it_o be_v not_o have_v a_o legal_a constitution_n beside_o what_o respect_v the_o particular_a matter_n thereof_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v it_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o establish_v order_n command_v obedience_n to_o government_n and_o subjection_n to_o all_o wholesome_a humane_a law_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o oath_n of_o subject_n against_o the_o will_n of_o their_o ruler_n for_o alter_a matter_n of_o government_n must_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a as_o not_o be_v according_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n only_o which_o make_v a_o oath_n or_o promise_n unlawful_a in_o itself_o but_o all_o other_o necessary_a ingredient_n or_o attendant_n may_v have_v the_o like_a effect_n and_o influence_n as_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o person_n who_o take_v the_o oath_n with_o respect_n to_o his_o capacity_n and_o authority_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o the_o canonist_n have_v express_v in_o this_o distich_n 3._o sayr_n clau._n reg._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o sit_v jusjurandum_fw-la licitum_fw-la decern_v notato_fw-la quis_fw-la cvi_fw-la quid_fw-la per_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la quid_fw-la cur_n quomodo_fw-la quando_fw-la 204._o martin_n margarit_fw-la decret_n filiuc_fw-la trac_n 25._o n._n 204._o agreeable_a hereunto_o filiucius_n a_o casuist_n make_v a_o express_a distinction_n between_o pomissio_fw-la illici●a_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la materiae_fw-la and_o promissio_fw-la illicita_fw-la per_fw-la seipsam_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o a_o promise_v make_v by_o a_o son_n against_o the_o prohibition_n of_o his_o father_n may_v be_v a_o lawful_a promise_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o unlawful_a promise_n in_o itself_o as_o enclude_v in_o itself_o a_o unlawful_a thing_n that_o be_v disobedience_n to_o his_o father_n 4._o but_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v unlawful_a i_o may_v note_v that_o that_o clause_n express_v they_o who_o take_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v of_o one_o reform_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n be_v either_o not_o so_o true_a or_o not_o so_o well_o know_v concern_v one_o another_o as_o that_o they_o may_v safe_o express_v it_o in_o a_o warrantable_a oath_n and_o what_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v that_o which_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v by_o ordinary_a person_n in_o england_n who_o be_v require_v to_o take_v it_o and_o that_o clause_n declare_v that_o this_o covenant_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n do_v not_o only_o require_v they_o who_o take_v it_o to_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o history_n but_o also_o declare_v former_a open_a combination_n of_o subject_n by_o oath_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o alter_v the_o affair_n of_o government_n to_o be_v commendable_a practice_n which_o be_v to_o assert_v what_o be_v contrary_a unto_o truth_n 5._o and_o how_o much_o it_o be_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o unlawful_a by_o its_o design_a tendency_n to_o promote_v a_o civil_a war_n even_o against_o the_o king_n may_v also_o be_v consider_v for_o though_o the_o king_n be_v know_v to_o oppose_v this_o oath_n yet_o the_o covenant_n engage_v they_o who_o take_v it_o according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintenance_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n coniinue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o that_o this_o phrase_n according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n be_v not_o understand_v nor_o intend_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o by_o the_o contriver_n thereof_o in_o the_o due_a limit_a sense_n though_o many_o private_a person_n do_v so_o take_v it_o be_v manifest_a by_o consider_v what_o kind_n of_o assistance_n to_o each_o other_o be_v by_o they_o practise_v before_o at_z and_o after_o the_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o also_o because_o the_o take_v this_o phrase_n in_o such_o a_o strict_a restrain_a sense_n will_v have_v be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o what_o be_v join_v therewith_o viz._n the_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o to_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o not_o to_o be_v withdraw_v from_o it_o by_o whatsoever_o persuasion_n or_o terror_n since_o all_o this_o be_v against_o the_o king_n know_v command_n and_o open_a proclamation_n 6._o as_o this_o covenant_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n it_o appear_v unlawful_a upon_o a_o double_a account_n 1._o that_o endeavour_n intend_v in_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n thereof_o a_o unlawful_a endeavour_n for_o thereby_o subject_n do_v undertake_v of_o themselves_o though_o without_o legal_a authority_n and_o without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n to_o alter_v oppose_v and_o expel_v what_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o
with_o the_o engagement_n to_o love_v submission_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o since_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n of_o faith_n in_o several_a adult_n christian_n and_o different_a act_n of_o faith_n relate_v to_o the_o object_n thereof_o in_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a church_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o faith_n which_o refer_v to_o infant_n have_v only_o some_o general_a agreement_n in_o its_o notion_n with_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o adult_n now_o since_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o adult_n be_v a_o acceptance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o gospel_n doctrine_n with_o a_o submission_n thereunto_o which_o in_o their_o state_n require_v a_o active_a exercise_n of_o the_o whole_a soul_n mind_n and_o will_n when_o a_o infant_n be_v say_v to_o believe_v this_o must_v consist_v in_o such_o a_o acceptance_n of_o and_o submission_n to_o the_o gospel_n as_o his_o state_n be_v capable_a of_o which_o be_v passive_o thus_o by_o be_v baptize_v he_o accept_v christ_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v unite_v to_o and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o that_o church_n which_o hold_v christ_n as_o the_o head_n and_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o hope_n or_o if_o baptism_n can_v be_v obtain_v its_o be_v design_v may_v be_v here_o considerable_a and_o hereby_o according_a to_o their_o capacity_n infant_n do_v enter_v upon_o a_o profession_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o their_o surety_n declare_v and_o themselves_o stand_v oblige_v to_o own_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o understanding_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o s._n aug._n infans_fw-la voco_fw-la fidelis_fw-la 23._o aug._n ep._n 23._o non_fw-la rem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la ment_fw-la annuendo_fw-la sed_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la percipiendo_fw-la and_o in_o gratian_n credere_fw-la est_fw-la infantibus_fw-la baptizari_fw-la or_o they_o become_v believer_n by_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o faith_n and_o thus_o s._n aug._n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n declare_v infant_n at_o their_o baptism_n to_o believe_v that_o be_v to_o undertake_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o this_o he_o call_v saluberrimae_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la rationem_fw-la a_o account_n of_o a_o very_a good_a custom_n 3._o obj._n 2._o if_o infant_n be_v save_o regenerate_v by_o be_v baptize_v then_o must_v infant_n die_v without_o baptism_n be_v exclude_v from_o salvation_n ans_fw-fr 1._o though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o s._n aug._n fulgentius_n prosper_n isidom_n hispalensis_n alcuinus_fw-la and_o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o late_a writer_n before_o the_o reformation_n do_v pass_v a_o sad_a sentence_n upon_o unbaptised_a infant_n yet_o even_o then_o some_o and_o those_o none_o of_o the_o mean_a inf._n cassand_n de_fw-fr bapt._n inf._n do_v strive_v against_o the_o stream_n as_o biel_n gerson_n cajetau_n with_o some_o other_o note_v by_o cassander_n and_o it_o have_v be_v ordinary_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o where_o baptism_n can_v not_o be_v obtain_v adult_a person_n exercise_v christian_n grace_n 22._o cont._n don._n l._n 4._o c._n 22._o may_v obtain_v salvation_n without_o it_o even_o beside_o the_o case_n of_o martyrdom_n this_o be_v assert_v by_o s._n augustin_n large_o defend_v by_o s._n bernard_n valent_n bern._n ep._n 78._o lib._n 4._o dist_n 4._o amb._n the_o obit_n valent_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n with_o his_o school_n be_v enclude_v in_o s._n ambrose_n his_o hope_n of_o valentinian_n the_o young_a who_o die_v without_o that_o baptism_n which_o he_o design_v and_o desire_v and_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o though_o baptism_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o salvation_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n thereunto_o 2._o there_o be_v cause_n to_o hope_v well_o of_o those_o die_a infant_n who_o can_v obtain_v baptism_n because_o the_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n may_v account_v they_o according_a to_o their_o capacity_n passive_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n by_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o church_n and_o of_o parent_n who_o design_v they_o for_o communion_n with_o christ_n and_o the_o embrace_a christianity_n 18._o rivetus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 8_o 9_o wardi_fw-la resp_n ad_fw-la gat._n n._n 18._o of_o the_o happy_a state_n of_o such_o infant_n rivet_n and_o dr._n ward_n doubt_v not_o though_o this_o latter_a express_v his_o less_o degree_n of_o confidence_n where_o baptism_n be_v want_v through_o the_o neglect_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o parent_n yet_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v great_a certainty_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o infant_n baptize_v than_o of_o those_o who_o die_v without_o baptism_n because_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o useless_a for_o salvation_n and_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o christian_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v upon_o condition_n of_o their_o acceptance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n act._n 2.38_o 39_o as_o be_v also_o the_o promise_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n gen._n 17.7_o 14._o 4._o obj._n 3_o if_o infant_n be_v save_o regenerate_v by_o baptism_n it_o will_v be_v a_o excellent_a piece_n of_o charity_n to_o baptize_v pagan_a infant_n and_o even_o to_o murder_v baptize_v infant_n because_o many_o of_o these_o do_v afterward_o by_o irreligion_n or_o debauchery_n expose_v themselves_o to_o eternal_a damnation_n but_o the_o former_a be_v opposite_a to_o christianity_n and_o the_o other_o to_o humanity_n ans_fw-fr there_o can_v be_v no_o act_n of_o charity_n but_o what_o be_v every_o way_n conformable_a to_o christian_a duty_n and_o be_v no_o way_n injurious_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n mention_v in_o this_o objection_n be_v far_o from_o be_v charitable_a because_o 1._o to_o baptize_v pagan_a infant_n continue_v with_o they_o under_o their_o education_n will_v be_v to_o abuse_v god_n ordinance_n by_o administer_a it_o to_o subject_n not_o due_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o no_o save_a benefit_n can_v be_v expect_v thereby_o to_o such_o infant_n because_o as_o mr._n hooker_n express_v it_o 57_o eccles_n pol._n l._n 5._o n._n 57_o sacrament_n be_v not_o physical_a but_o moral_a instrument_n of_o salvation_n which_o unless_o we_o perform_v as_o the_o author_n of_o grace_n require_v they_o be_v unprofitable_a 2._o to_o take_v pagan_a infant_n from_o they_o forcible_o and_o unjust_o that_o they_o may_v be_v baptize_v and_o educate_v in_o christianity_n be_v no_o right_a act_n of_o christian_a charity_n for_o though_o those_o particular_a person_n may_v obtain_v that_o salvation_n by_o embrace_v the_o christian_a life_n and_o doctrine_n which_o they_o can_v enjoy_v in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o pagan_a idolatry_n yet_o such_o action_n be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o thereby_o contrary_a to_o that_o justice_n and_o innocency_n which_o christianity_n recommend_v will_v great_o tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o world_n 3._o pagan_a infant_n undertake_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o christianity_n and_o as_o it_o be_v adopt_v into_o christian_a family_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o intend_a education_n a_o right_a to_o christian_a baptism_n as_o abraham_n servant_n buy_v with_o money_n have_v to_o circumcision_n with_o all_o other_o bear_v in_o his_o house_n and_o if_o such_o a_o infant_n die_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v receive_v baptism_n yet_o fulgentius_n declare_v he_o factum_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la dei_fw-la 12._o fulg._n de_fw-fr ver._n praed_n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o &_o cohaeredem_fw-la christi_fw-la that_o he_o be_v make_v a_o heir_n of_o god_n and_o joint_a heir_n with_o christ_n 5._o as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o objection_n though_o it_o be_v certain_a whatever_o we_o judge_v of_o baptismal_a regeneration_n that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o every_o wicked_a man_n never_o to_o have_v live_v to_o commit_v those_o heinous_a sin_n for_o which_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o horrid_a and_o uncharitable_a action_n attempt_v in_o the_o world_n than_o the_o murder_v baptize_v infant_n which_o will_v be_v a_o wicked_a act_n against_o the_o holy_a command_n of_o god_n and_o extreme_o opposite_a to_o the_o meekness_n and_o goodness_n of_o christianity_n and_o such_o practice_n will_v tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o extinguish_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o god_n and_o to_o render_v christianity_n abhor_v in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o soul_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o these_o infant_n both_o in_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n and_o in_o hinder_v they_o of_o the_o opportunity_n of_o exercise_v pious_a
of_o corrupt_a mind_n who_o have_v by_o this_o mean_v draw_v disciple_n after_o they_o for_o beside_o the_o consideration_n of_o papist_n and_o other_o sectary_n abroad_o where_o multitude_n of_o their_o follower_n have_v real_o believe_v their_o error_n and_o with_o a_o misguide_a zeal_n oppose_v the_o truth_n as_o s._n paul_n do_v while_o he_o continue_v in_o judaisme_n we_o have_v also_o sufficient_a evidence_n hereof_o at_o home_n in_o our_o former_a time_n of_o licentiousness_n 14._o saint_n rest_v part._n 1._o ch._n 7._o sect._n 14._o insomuch_o that_o mr._n baxter_n then_o complain_v that_o professor_n of_o religion_n do_v oppose_v and_o deride_v almost_o all_o that_o worship_n of_o god_n out_o of_o conscience_n which_o must_v then_o be_v grolly_o deprave_a and_o corrupt_v which_o other_o do_v out_o of_o profaneness_n and_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n as_o it_o be_v call_v at_o london_n then_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o truth_n of_o christ_n but_o be_v charge_v in_o those_o unhappy_a time_n 3._o jus_fw-la div_o min._n evangel_n pas_n 2._o c._n 3._o so_o they_o call_v they_o as_o antichristian_n and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n of_o christ_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o father_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o repentance_n humiliation_n sanctification_n and_o good_a work_n out_o of_o obedience_n to_o god_n command_n with_o other_o doctrine_n be_v condemn_v as_o antichristian_a and_o also_o that_o the_o place_n where_o they_o meet_v together_o to_o worship_n god_n the_o worship_n they_o there_o perform_v their_o church-government_n and_o ministry_n be_v also_o say_v they_o call_v antichristian_a now_o if_o among_o other_o thing_n oppose_v and_o condemn_v the_o most_o essential_a doctrine_n of_o christian_a religion_n have_v not_o escape_v these_o vehement_a and_o unjust_a censure_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o the_o best_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v general_o entertain_v without_o all_o scruple_n and_o suspicion_n especial_o so_o long_o as_o through_o the_o itch_n of_o of_o dispute_n thing_n order_v in_o the_o church_n be_v think_v unblamable_a for_o be_v significant_a that_o be_v useful_a for_o all_o insignificant_a thing_n be_v here_o useless_a and_o for_o be_v enjoin_v that_o be_v recommend_v by_o the_o high_a authority_n which_o god_n have_v set_v in_o and_o over_o 〈◊〉_d church_n 9_o assert_v 3._o as_o all_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n must_v be_v in_o themselves_o certain_o lawful_a not_o needless_o burdensome_a and_o such_o as_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n judge_v to_o be_v unquestionable_o useful_a and_o expedient_a so_o where_o they_o be_v such_o their_o lawfulness_n will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o contend_v against_o as_o it_o be_v by_o they_o who_o be_v concern_v to_o obey_v provide_v they_o humble_o and_o calm_o make_v use_n of_o the_o best_a rule_n to_o direct_v their_o own_o practice_n which_o rule_n be_v here_o the_o same_o which_o must_v be_v receive_v in_o other_o practical_a controversy_n of_o religion_n viz._n first_o that_o he_o who_o have_v sufficient_a capacity_n of_o understanding_n to_o judge_v clear_o and_o solid_o of_o the_o thing_n question_v and_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o argument_n produce_v shall_v without_o any_o prejudice_n or_o passion_n embrace_v and_o entertain_v what_o appear_v manifest_o allowable_a and_o such_o a_o understanding_n so_o proceed_v can_v neither_o condemn_v the_o right_a way_n nor_o embrace_v the_o wrong_n because_o truth_n only_o can_v be_v clear_o evidence_v to_o a_o unbiased_a and_o able_a judgement_n and_o for_o such_o a_o man_n to_o follow_v any_o authority_n whatsoever_o against_o this_o manifest_a evidence_n of_o truth_n be_v to_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o blind_a leader_n of_o the_o blind_a second_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o humble_a as_o not_o to_o account_v their_o own_o judgement_n sufficient_a rational_o to_o decide_v any_o matter_n of_o dispute_n or_o determine_v the_o force_n of_o any_o argument_n when_o they_o real_o be_v not_o and_o this_o will_v direct_v man_n of_o mean_a capacity_n not_o over-forward_o to_o engage_v in_o controversy_n above_o their_o reach_n nor_o violent_o to_o espouse_v what_o may_v be_v wrong_a or_o oppose_v what_o may_v be_v right_a but_o humble_o to_o desire_v and_o seek_v for_o clear_a apprehension_n or_o the_o best_a direction_n and_o information_n three_o that_o in_o these_o matter_n those_o who_o own_o weakness_n of_o understanding_n be_v not_o able_a to_o conduct_v they_o through_o the_o mist_n of_o dispute_n aught_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o best_a and_o safe_a guide_n to_o direct_v and_o lead_v they_o and_o shall_v follow_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n etc._n aug._n de_fw-fr vtilit_fw-la credendi_fw-la c._n 12._o etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v manifest_o the_o case_n of_o great_a multitude_n of_o adult_n christian_n in_o the_o world_n as_o have_v be_v long_o observe_v that_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o clear_a but_o that_o especial_o in_o divers_a matter_n of_o dispute_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a creed_n they_o must_v and_o do_v follow_v the_o guidance_n of_o other_o and_o be_v lead_v by_o their_o judgement_n direction_n and_o authority_n where_o themselves_o have_v not_o capacity_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o evidence_n of_o proof_n but_o here_o as_o the_o man_n who_o choose_v a_o ill_a guide_n for_o his_o way_n or_o a_o ignorant_a physician_n to_o advise_v for_o his_o health_n or_o a_o unskilful_a lawyer_n for_o his_o estate_n so_o he_o that_o follow_v a_o bad_a leader_n in_o matter_n concern_v religion_n must_v bear_v in_o some_o respect_v the_o consequent_n of_o his_o own_o bad_a choice_n 10._o and_o whereas_o some_o will_v have_v person_n to_o forbear_v practise_v in_o matter_n of_o dispute_n until_o themselves_o be_v able_a by_o the_o capacity_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n thorough_o to_o solve_v the_o difficulty_n object_v they_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v that_o in_o most_o practical_a dispute_n as_o concern_v infant_n baptism_n the_o observe_a rule_n of_o order_n and_o keep_v communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o ruler_n to_o forbear_v practise_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v be_v to_o yield_v to_o sin_n and_o with_o choice_n to_o act_v against_o a_o duty_n and_o to_o require_v this_o be_v also_o to_o proceed_v upon_o a_o principle_n which_o will_v leave_v such_o man_n conscience_n under_o inextricable_a difficulty_n for_o instance_n if_o man_n be_v teach_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o bring_v their_o infant-children_n to_o be_v baptize_v until_o they_o be_v able_a themselves_o judicious_o to_o answer_v all_o that_o be_v urge_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o anabaptist_n this_o if_o practise_v will_v tend_v to_o make_v considerable_a number_n of_o weak_a christian_n who_o head_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o manage_v dispute_n to_o neglect_v their_o ●●ry_v herein_o and_o in_o practice_n to_o close_v 〈…〉_o ●abaptists_n but_o if_o again_o they_o be_v teach_v which_o must_v needs_o be_v as_o reasonable_a as_o the_o other_o that_o they_o may_v not_o safe_o choose_v to_o forbear_v the_o bring_v their_o infant_n to_o baptism_n because_o even_o that_o choice_n be_v a_o moral_a action_n unless_o they_o can_v clear_o refute_v all_o those_o great_a argument_n which_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n it_o will_v be_v manifest_a that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o way_n to_o disentangle_v the_o conscience_n of_o such_o man_n of_o mean_a capacity_n but_o only_o by_o follow_v the_o direction_n above_o give_v and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v concern_v other_o instance_n 11._o but_o that_o such_o person_n who_o can_v themselves_o search_v into_o dispute_n may_v not_o be_v dangerous_o misguide_v two_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 33._o v._o aue._n count_v crescon_n l._n ●_o c._n 33._o first_o that_o for_o they_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o general_a judgement_n principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n where_o that_o can_v be_v evident_o and_o without_o contradiction_n discover_v by_o skilful_a and_o faithful_a relater_n thereof_o be_v a_o more_o safe_a course_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o dispute_n which_o themselves_o can_v fathom_v than_o to_o be_v lead_v mere_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o any_o man_n or_o company_n of_o man_n who_o oppose_v the_o same_o because_o the_o great_a authority_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o less_o and_o by_o this_o rule_n many_o error_n of_o papist_n and_o sectary_n may_v be_v reject_v second_o that_o where_o such_o person_n of_o weak_a judgement_n can_v clear_o understand_v either_o the_o ground_n of_o truth_n under_o present_a debate_n or_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n whether_o through_o defect_n or_o diversity_n of_o information_n it_o be_v their_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n ordinary_o to_o be_v direct_v and_o lead_v by_o