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ground_n authority_n believe_v scripture_n 2,665 5 6.9327 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61635 A vindication of the answer to some late papers concerning the unity and authority of the Catholic Church, and the reformation of the Church of England. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing S5678; ESTC R39560 115,652 138

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a_o vindication_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o some_o late_a paper_n concern_v the_o unity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n chismell_a at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxvii_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o some_o late_a paper_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v so_o tempt_v a_o piece_n of_o honour_n to_o appear_v as_o the_o champion_n of_o the_o royal_a paper_n that_o i_o rather_o wonder_v that_o no_o 1._o more_o than_o that_o these_o have_v show_v themselves_o to_o the_o world_n under_o so_o invite_v a_o character_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v betray_v they_o into_o more_o than_o usual_a security_n presume_v i_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o sort_n of_o herald_n in_o controversis_fw-la who_o bear_v the_o royal_a arm_n will_v keep_v they_o from_o be_v touch_v themselves_o though_o they_o bid_v defiance_n to_o 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word_n which_o he_o say_v be_v this_o that_o what_o ever_o motive_n render_v it_o visible_a that_o a_o ●_o book_n in_o print_n be_v scripture_n i._n e._n the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o same_o or_o other_o motive_n be_v as_o powerful_a to_o render_v this_o other_o truth_n as_o visible_a that_o none_o can_v be_v that_o church_n but_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o roman-catholick_n church_n the_o desender_o say_v the_o church_n be_v more_o visible_a than_o scripture_n because_o the_o scripture_n be_v see_v by_o the_o church_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v s._n augustin_n be_v 3._o authority_n and_o if_o by_o say_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v in_o print_n be_v understand_v a_o tk_n out_o of_o question_n then_o he_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o scripture_n be_v in_o print_n because_o many_o man_n do_v call_v scripture_n in_o question_n at_o this_o day_n and_o to_o question_v whether_o the_o book_n in_o print_n be_v scripture_n be_v manifest_o to_o question_v whether_o 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order_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o it_o i._n e._n he_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v tell_v we_o who_o be_v to_o make_v up_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o sit._n for_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o yet_o resolve_v where_o it_o shall_v be_v or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o let_v it_o be_v know_v so_o soon_o but_o why_o not_o when_o he_o make_v promise_n to_o the_o apostle_n of_o be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o then_o declare_v where_o the_o supreme_a and_o stand_a court_n of_o his_o church_n be_v to_o be_v which_o be_v in_o all_o age_n to_o give_v rule_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o come_v before_o they_o but_o do_v the_o apostle_n determine_v this_o matter_n after_o christ_n ascension_n if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o we_o must_v have_v yield_v because_o they_o have_v a_o infallible_a spirit_n but_o we_o find_v nothing_o like_o it_o in_o all_o their_o write_n they_o mention_v heresy_n often_o and_o damnable_a one_o they_o see_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n they_o lament_v the_o schism_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n of_o their_o own_o plant_v and_o use_v frequent_a and_o vehement_a exhortation_n to_o peace_n and_o unity_n but_o why_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n all_o this_o while_n s._n paul_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o and_o even_o there_o mention_n dissension_n that_o be_v among_o they_o as_o well_o as_o 17._o in_o any_o other_o church_n what_o can_v not_o he_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v to_o make_v rule_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v s._n paul_n envy_v this_o privilege_n to_o s._n peter_n see_v and_o therefore_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o that_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v say_v of_o he_o though_o he_o once_o withstand_v he_o to_o the_o face_n but_o how_o happen_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o do_v it_o nay_o how_o come_v s._n peter_n himself_o write_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o a_o catholic_a epistle_n never_o to_o give_v the_o least_o intimation_n concern_v it_o these_o thing_n make_v it_o appear_v incredible_a to_o i_o that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n appoint_v any_o such_o thing_n especial_o when_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o infallible_a write_n give_v such_o direction_n to_o particular_a christian_n as_o they_o do_v to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o hold_v 21._o fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n o●_n not_o what_o have_v they_o to_o do_v to_o try_v the_o spirit_n or_o to_o prove_v any_o thing_n themselves_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n 1._o be_v so_o give_v to_o the_o church_n that_o other_o without_o far_a enquiry_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o its_o sentence_n and_o if_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n know_v nothing_o of_o such_o a_o infallible_a judge_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o hearken_v to_o any_o who_o after_o their_o time_n shall_v pretend_v to_o it_o for_o the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n must_v be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o such_o a_o commission_n can_v be_v derive_v only_o from_o the_o immediate_a authority_n of_o christ_n himself_o but_o the_o defender_n say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v be_v assure_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o church_n have_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o be_v here_o plead_v for_o suppose_v it_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o infallible_a spirit_n and_o be_v to_o guide_v and_o direct_v the_o whole_a church_n it_o seem_v therefore_o far_o more_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o those_o word_n relate_v to_o timothy_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n by_o a_o very_a common_a elleipsis_n viz._n how_o he_o ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o live_a god_n as_o a_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o truth_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o whole_a epistle_n be_v write_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o wherein_o he_o be_v charge_v not_o to_o give_v heed_n to_o fable_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o false_a doctrine_n be_v teach_v at_o ephesus_n now_o say_v the_o apostle_n if_o i_o come_v not_o short_o yet_o i_o have_v write_v this_o epistle_n that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o to_o behave_v 15._o thyself_o in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o a_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o tru●h_n what_o can_v be_v more_o natural_a and_o easy_a than_o this_o sense_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o novelty_n in_o it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o gregory_n nyssen_n express_o deliver_v this_o to_o be_v 226_o the_o meaning_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o father_n apply_v the_o same_o phrase_n to_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n s._n basil_n use_v loc_n the_o very_a same_o expression_n concern_v musonius_n s._n chrysosrom_n call_v the_o apostle_n the_o immovable_a pillar_n of_o the_o true_a faith._n theodoret_n say_v concern_v s._n peter_n and_o s._n john_n that_o they_o be_v the_o tower_n of_o godliness_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v s._n basil_n the_o ground_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n which_o title_n he_o give_v to_o another_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o greek_a catena_n mention_v by_o heinsius_n s._n basil_n read_v these_o word_n or_o understand_v they_o so_o when_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n i_o forbear_v more_o since_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o they_o understand_v this_o place_n as_o relate_v to_o timothy_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o what_o he_o bring_v of_o scripture_n not_o be_v of_o private_a interpretation_n 17._o it_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o the_o sense_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n which_o relate_v whole_o to_o divine_a inspiration_n that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a instance_n of_o that_o private_a interpretation_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v viz._n of_o mind_v only_o the_o word_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o paper_n tha●_n christ_n leave_v his_o power_n to_o his_o church_n even_o to_o forgive_v sin_n in_o heaven_n and_o leave_v his_o spirit_n with_o they_o which_o they_o exercise_v after_o the_o resurrection_n it_o be_v far_o answer_v that_o all_o 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the_o catholic_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n take_v for_o establish_v the_o true_a faith._n and_o these_o be_v concern_v the_o humanity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n that_o concern_v the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n begin_v very_o early_o for_o s._n john_n mention_n those_o who_o deny_v that_o jesus_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n i._n e._n that_o he_o real_o take_v our_o nature_n upon_o he_o 3._o and_o this_o heresy_n do_v spread_v very_o much_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n ignatius_n make_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o business_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o warn_v the_o church_n he_o write_v to_o and_o to_o arm_v they_o against_o it_o and_o what_o way_n do_v he_o take_v to_o do_v it_o do_v he_o ever_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o use_v their_o own_o judgement_n or_o of_o not_o rely_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o can_v find_v one_o passage_n tend_v that_o way_n in_o all_o his_o epistle_n but_o instead_o thereof_o he_o 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paul_n and_o s._n john_n and_o he_o call_v the_o scripture_n the_o 69._o immovable_a rule_n of_o truth_n the_o 1._o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o say_v that_o 66._o they_o contain_v the_o whole_a will_n of_o god._n it_o be_v true_a he_o make_v use_v of_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n to_o those_o who_o reject_v the_o scripture_n and_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o who_o take_v word_n and_o piece_n of_o scripture_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n but_o he_o direct_v to_o the_o right_a use_n of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o question_v the_o sufficiency_n thereof_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o humble_a and_o teachable_a mind_n in_o all_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v then_o controvert_v tertullian_n undertake_v the_o same_o cause_n in_o several_a book_n and_o several_a way_n one_o be_v by_o show_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heretic_n be_v novel_a not_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o appear_v 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unreasonable_a but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n be_v true_a and_o natural_a so_o that_o tertullian_n do_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o end_v this_o controversy_n but_o by_o find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n bring_v in_o tertullian_n as_o 17._o represent_v all_o trial_n of_o doctrine_n by_o scripture_n as_o good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o turn_v the_o brain_n or_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v either_o uncertain_a or_o none_o i_o grant_v tertullian_n have_v those_o word_n but_o for_o truth_n sake_n i_o wish_v he_o have_v not_o leave_v out_o other_o viz._n that_o those_o heretic_n do_v not_o receive_v some_o scripture_n and_o those_o they_o do_v receive_v they_o add_v and_o alter_v as_o they_o please_v and_o what_o say_v he_o can_v the_o most_o skilful_a in_o scripture_n do_v with_o those_o who_o will_v defend_v or_o deny_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a with_o such_o indeed_o he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n to_o dispute_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o no_o doubt_n he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a for_o the_o rule_n must_v be_v allow_v on_o both_o side_n or_o else_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o wrangle_n about_o it_o the_o first_o thing_n than_o here_o be_v to_o settle_v the_o rule_n and_o for_o this_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n be_v of_o great_a use_n but_o to_o imagine_v that_o tertullian_n reject_v all_o trial_n of_o doctrine_n by_o scripture_n be_v to_o make_v he_o to_o write_v to_o little_a purpose_n afterward_o when_o he_o combat_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n out_o of_o scripture_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n against_o martion_n praxeas_n hermogenes_n and_o other_o and_o tertullian_n himself_o say_v that_o if_o we_o bring_v heretic_n only_o to_o scripture_n they_o can_v stand_v not_o because_o 3._o they_o go_v only_o upon_o reason_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o treatise_n he_o say_v they_o make_v use_v of_o scripture_n too_o but_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v confute_v by_o other_o 63._o scripture_n and_o therefore_o he_o make_v the_o heretic_n to_o decline_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v the_o light_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v charge_v on_o other_o if_o he_o think_v himself_o that_o controversy_n can_v not_o be_v end_v by_o 47._o they_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o heresy_n make_v the_o controversy_n to_o consist_v chief_o about_o the_o scripture_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v embrace_v and_o follow_v or_o not_o he_o 757._o say_v none_o of_o the_o heresy_n among_o christian_n have_v so_o darken_v the_o truth_n but_o that_o those_o who_o will_v may_v find_v it_o and_o the_o way_n he_o advise_v to_o be_v a_o diligent_a search_n of_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o the_o demonstration_n of_o our_o faith_n do_v consist_v and_o by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o certain_a criterion_n we_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n of_o opinion_n which_o he_o there_o insist_o upon_o at_o large_a he_o speak_v indeed_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n above_o heresy_n both_o as_o to_o antiquity_n and_o unity_n but_o he_o never_o make_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n as_o he_o do_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o dialogue_n against_o the_o marcionist_n suppose_v to_o be_v origen_n this_o controversy_n be_v brief_o handle_v the_o point_n be_v bring_v 101._o to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n as_o in_o that_o place_n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n from_o which_o and_o other_o place_n the_o catholic_a argue_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n humane_a nature_n especial_o from_o christ_n appeal_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o disciple_n about_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o body_n after_o the_o resurrection_n
obligation_n to_o believe_v either_o part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n but_o if_o he_o assert_n either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o pronounce_v the_o other_o heretical_a he_o than_o err_v in_o faith_n and_o be_v become_v a_o heretic_n from_o whence_o i_o observe_v that_o suppose_v any_o point_n in_o controversy_n not_o to_o be_v so_o determine_v as_o to_o bring_v on_o man_n a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v they_o those_o who_o make_v they_o to_o be_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o condemn_v the_o other_o for_o heretic_n be_v in_o so_o do_v heretic_n themselves_o melchior_n canus_n say_v that_o although_o a_o proposition_n be_v think_v by_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o plain_o define_v by_o the_o church_n 11._o nor_o demonstrate_v by_o reason_n than_o the_o oppose_a of_o it_o be_v no_o heresy_n but_o erroneous_a doctrine_n nay_o he_o say_v further_a that_o if_o a_o opinion_n do_v contradict_v a_o point_n of_o catholic_n faith_n in_o the_o most_o probable_a and_o almost_o necessary_a opinion_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n yet_o if_o it_o do_v not_o manifest_o contradict_v it_o be_v bare_o erroneous_a and_o not_o heretical_a suarez_n say_v that_o melchior_n canus_n his_o doctrine_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v 13._o general_o receive_v but_o he_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o viz._n that_o in_o heresy_n there_o must_v be_v the_o high_a opposition_n to_o immediate_a revelation_n but_o if_o it_o imply_v only_o a_o repugnancy_n to_o a_o bare_a catholic_n truth_n or_o theological_a conclusion_n it_o be_v erroneous_a in_o faith_n but_o no_o heresy_n the_o high_a opposition_n lie_v in_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o revelation_n must_v be_v immediate_a and_o not_o deduce_v by_o consequence_n 2._o that_o it_o must_v be_v most_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o of_o faith._n 3._o that_o the_o erroneous_a proposition_n do_v most_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o contradict_v it_o for_o say_v he_o if_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o it_o be_v not_o a_o heretical_a proposition_n these_o be_v the_o principle_n lay_v down_o by_o their_o own_o writer_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reply_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v good_a his_o charge_n of_o heresy_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o may_v from_o hence_o see_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v 1_o he_o must_v prove_v the_o point_n in_o controversy_n to_o be_v of_o immediate_a divine_a revelation_n and_o not_o draw_v from_o thence_o by_o consequence_n and_o supposition_n 2._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n do_v in_o the_o high_a plain_a and_o most_o certain_a manner_n contradict_v such_o proposition_n of_o faith._n and_o suppose_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o former_a yet_o if_o their_o own_o expositor_n of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n may_v be_v believe_v he_o can_v never_o do_v the_o latter_a for_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v they_o capable_a of_o a_o catholic_n sense_n the_o five_o first_o he_o allow_v for_o catholic_n as_o they_o stand_v the_o six_o about_o canonical_a scripture_n with_o st_n jerome_n explication_n be_v catholic_n enough_o the_o seven_o 8_o first_o part_n of_o the_o 9th_o and_o the_o whole_a 10_o be_v very_a catholic_n the_o four_o next_o he_o examine_v the_o 15_o needs_o only_o a_o gloss_n of_o st._n augustins_n the_o 16_o very_o good_a the_o 17_o catholic_n and_o so_o the_o 18_o the_o 19_o only_o want_v a_o gloss_n and_o so_o the_o 20_o and_o 21._o the_o 22th_o he_o examine_v 23d_o be_v allow_v the_o 24_o be_v only_o against_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n he_o prove_v from_o canus_n can_v imply_v no_o heresy_n and_o yet_o he_o think_v it_o capable_a of_o a_o good_a gloss._n the_o 25_o he_o allow_v in_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o it_o the_o 26_o and_o 27_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o father_n even_o the_o 28_o against_o transubstantiation_n he_o think_v may_v be_v gloss_v into_o a_o good_a sense_n the_o 29_o be_v explain_v from_o s._n augustin_n the_o 30_o from_o canus_n not_o to_o contain_v any_o heresy_n the_o 31th_o he_o say_v only_o oppose_v the_o common_a opinion_n the_o 32th_o capable_a of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d sense_n 33_o 34th_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n 35th_o 〈◊〉_d homily_n passable_a 36th_o about_o ordination_n valid_a 37th_o agreeable_a to_o the_o french_a opinion_n and_o practice_n the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n may_v be_v understand_v of_o temporal_a the_o two_o last_o he_o allow_v to_o be_v catholic_n so_o that_o of_o 39_o article_n but_o five_o be_v reserve_v for_o examination_n and_o of_o these_o the_o 11_o he_o say_v be_v about_o word_n the_o 12_o and_o 13_o capable_a of_o a_o good_a sense_n the_o 14_o go_v upon_o a_o mistake_n of_o their_o sense_n the_o 22th_o determine_v nothing_o against_o the_o true_a faith._n i_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o justify_v his_o exposition_n but_o i_o say_v that_o upon_o your_o own_o ground_n it_o show_v that_o our_o church_n can_v be_v just_o charge_v with_o heresy_n for_o if_o it_o be_v require_v that_o such_o proposition_n as_o be_v heretical_a must_v in_o the_o high_a and_o clear_a manner_n contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o your_o own_o expositor_n grant_v they_o do_v not_o then_o however_o you_o may_v think_v they_o erroneous_a yet_o you_o can_v condemn_v they_o for_o heretical_a 2_o as_o to_o heresy_n a_o sufficient_a proposition_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v require_v for_o they_o grant_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v propose_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o induce_v a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v they_o before_o any_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n in_o reject_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o a_o sufficient_a proposal_n 3._o s●arez_n yield_v this_o to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n and_o elsewhere_o discourse_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o there_o he_o show_v 1._o that_o a_o sufficient_a proposition_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o bare_o to_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o divine_a trath_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v with_o such_o circumstance_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v prudent_o credible_a i._n e._n so_o as_o to_o see_v such_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o to_o put_v he_o beyond_o doubt_n or_o fear_v of_o the_o contrary_n 2._o that_o it_o must_v appear_v evident_o credible_a to_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o certain_a and_o infallible_a 3._o that_o it_o must_v appear_v not_o only_o so_o but_o evident_o more_o credible_a than_o the_o doctrine_n repugnant_a to_o it_o 4._o that_o according_a to_o natural_a reason_n the_o assent_n to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n now_o to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n against_o our_o church_n he_o must_v not_o bring_v the_o motive_n of_o credibility_n for_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o general_n which_o be_v own_v on_o both_o side_n but_o as_o to_o those_o point_n which_o be_v assert_v by_o they_o as_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o reject_v by_o we_o as_o for_o instance_n transubstantiation_n be_v declare_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o we_o and_o they_o charge_v we_o with_o heresy_n for_o it_o we_o say_v it_o have_v never_o be_v propose_v to_o we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o prudent_a judgement_n in_o we_o to_o believe_v it_o or_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o reveal_v by_o god_n or_o more_o credible_a than_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o reason_n not_o any_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n do_v appear_v to_o we_o but_o the_o contrary_a for_o we_o can_v see_v nothing_o of_o the_o credibility_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n for_o the_o evident_a incredibility_n of_o it_o how_o then_o can_v this_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o we_o it_o may_v be_v say_v all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n propose_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v evident_o credible_a that_o you_o ought_v to_o believe_v the_o church_n than_o we_o be_v heretic_n for_o reject_v her_o authority_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o by_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v mean_v that_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n infallible_a propose_v matter_n of_o faith_n to_o we_o we_o be_v as_o far_o to_o seek_v as_o ever_o and_o for_o our_o heart_n we_o can_v find_v this_o make_v out_o with_o any_o degree_n of_o credibility_n we_o have_v search_v all_o your_o ground_n examine_v your_o motive_n weigh_v your_o reason_n your_o miracle_n we_o have_v not_o see_v but_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o nothing_o that_o shall_v make_v it_o a_o prudent_a judgement_n
every_o man_n must_v use_v his_o understanding_n about_o it_o that_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o believe_v the_o matter_n contain_v in_o it_o but_o if_o by_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o scripture_n be_v mean_v give_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o oblige_v other_o to_o submit_v to_o it_o than_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o every_o man_n among_o we_o be_v allow_v to_o judge_n of_o it_o but_o yet_o we_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o due_a submission_n to_o they_o but_o we_o do_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v as_o competent_a judge_n of_o scripture_n as_o the_o very_a apostle_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a answer_n but_o the_o replier_n offer_v some_o thing_n against_o it_o 1._o that_o i_o suppose_v man_n can_v be_v deceive_v in_o understand_v the_o 31._o scripture_n and_o consequent_o their_o spirit_n be_v infallible_a i_o never_o say_v or_o thought_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v but_o i_o 〈◊〉_d they_o must_v use_v their_o understanding_n to_o prevent_v be_v deceive_v and_o must_v judge_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o what_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v in_o the_o scripture_n in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o salvation_n but_o he_o say_v whosoever_o use_v his_o understanding_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o church_n tradition_n make_v himself_o a_o judge_n indeed_o but_o not_o to_o his_o own_o salvation_n to_o make_v this_o matter_n clear_a we_o must_v consider_v that_o matter_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n from_o matter_n of_o controversy_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n in_o doubtful_a place_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o particular_a person_n we_o assert_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o creed_n so_o well_o know_v and_o attest_v that_o no_o man_n without_o gross_a and_o culpable_a neglect_n can_v mistake_v about_o they_o but_o in_o case_n of_o invincible_a or_o unaffected_a ignorance_n their_o error_n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o so_o their_o mistake_n shall_v not_o hinder_v their_o salvation_n and_o herein_o we_o assert_v no_o more_o than_o we_o can_v justify_v not_o only_o from_o scripture_n reason_n and_o antiquity_n but_o from_o the_o best_a of_o their_o own_o writer_n who_o assert_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v some_o point_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o be_v explicit_o believe_v by_o all_o in_o order_n to_o salvation_n for_o although_o they_o say_v there_o may_v be_v such_o invincible_a ignorance_n of_o they_o as_o may_v excuse_v from_o sin_n in_o not_o believe_v they_o yet_o without_o believe_v they_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o salvation_n as_o to_o the_o prima_fw-la credibilia_fw-la as_o aquinas_n call_v they_o he_o determine_v that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v they_o explicit_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o have_v faith_n but_o as_o to_o other_o thing_n a_o 5._o preparation_n of_o mind_n be_v sufficient_a to_o believe_v all_o contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o so_o much_o explicit_o as_o be_v make_v plain_a to_o he_o to_o he_o contain_v therein_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n every_o man_n be_v to_o judge_v what_o he_o be_v to_o believe_v for_o his_o word_n be_v quando_fw-la hoc_fw-la ei_fw-la constiterit_fw-la when_o it_o be_v make_v clear_a to_o he_o and_o how_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v make_v clear_a to_o a_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o it_o 2._o that_o particular_a person_n may_v certain_o know_v what_o be_v sufficient_a to_o their_o salvation_n by_o the_o inward_a assistance_n of_o divine_a grace_n without_o dei._n depend_v on_o the_o church_n infallibility_n this_o follow_v from_o what_o be_v mention_v before_o concern_v the_o divine_a gift_n which_o accompany_v grace_n and_o so_o much_o be_v own_v by_o melchior_n canus_n as_o to_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o every_o man_n as_o to_o his_o own_o state_n and_o condition_n so_o that_o the_o great_a divine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v yield_v all_o we_o contend_v for_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o only_a question_n be_v about_o matter_n of_o controversy_n raise_v in_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o as_o to_o these_o they_o yield_v these_o material_a point_n 1_o that_o a_o implicit_a faith_n as_o to_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o particular_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o no_o more_o till_o the_o doctrine_n be_v make_v clear_a to_o they_o which_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o aquinas_n late_o mention_v 2._o that_o particular_a person_n may_v disbelieve_v many_o thing_n determine_v by_o the_o church_n without_o sin_n this_o sancta_fw-la clara_n prove_v from_o vega_n and_o other_o and_o he_o say_v himself_o their_o ignorance_n in_o such_o case_n be_v either_o invincible_a or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o excuse_n from_o sin_n and_o 96_o he_o far_o say_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o school_n and_o of_o their_o divine_n that_o layman_n err_v with_o their_o teacher_n be_v excuse_v from_o any_o fault_n and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o obedience_n to_o their_o teacher_n it_o be_v rather_o 97._o a_o meritorious_a act._n let_v we_o now_o lay_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o present_a case_n and_o all_o the_o difficulty_n will_v soon_o disappear_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o salvation_n they_o grant_v that_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v those_o to_o be_v deceive_v about_o they_o who_o do_v sincere_o seek_v after_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o controversy_n they_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n if_o they_o trust_v their_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o i_o assert_v that_o we_o own_v the_o authority_n of_o guide_n in_o the_o church_n and_o a_o due_a submission_n to_o they_o but_o the_o replier_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o for_o he_o say_v 2._o that_o no_o other_o submission_n be_v sufficient_a but_o such_o as_o man_n lose_v i_o haven_n without_o it_o this_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o understand_v do_v he_o in_o earnest_n think_v man_n can_v go_v to_o heaven_n without_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o the_o church_n be_v there_o no_o allowance_n to_o be_v make_v for_o ignorance_n education_n reasonable_a doubt_n be_v all_o other_o submission_n to_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n mere_o add_v pompam_fw-la but_o this_o gentleman_n do_v not_o take_v time_n to_o consider_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o school_n about_o these_o matter_n for_o i_o can_v imagine_v he_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o the_o defender_n seem_v to_o be_v whole_o unacquainted_a with_o it_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o talk_v so_o crude_o and_o unskilful_o as_o he_o do_v about_o man_n judgement_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v their_o salvation_n and_o 49._o he_o may_v now_o see_v how_o far_o their_o own_o divine_n allow_v particular_a person_n to_o be_v competent_a judge_n about_o matter_n that_o relate_v to_o their_o own_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v give_v he_o no_o other_o answer_n till_o he_o have_v better_a inform_v himself_o about_o these_o thing_n but_o we_o have_v be_v upon_o such_o a_o point_n as_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n excuse_v he_o but_o not_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o understand_v their_o own_o doctrine_n better_o 2._o the_o next_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o insufficient_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v that_o she_o dare_v not_o bring_v the_o true_a argument_n against_o the_o other_o sect_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v turn_v against_o themselves_o and_o confute_v by_o their_o own_o argument_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v wise_o disow_v the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o best_a argument_n against_o sectary_n from_o a_o just_a authority_n and_o the_o sinfulness_n and_o folly_n of_o the_o sectary_n refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o to_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o this_o answer_n two_o different_a way_n be_v take_v 1._o the_o replier_n say_v the_o argument_n be_v as_o forcible_a without_o infallibility_n 32._o as_o with_o it_o 2._o the_o defender_n say_v authority_n signify_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n 51._o without_o infallibility_n i_o shall_v consider_v they_o both_o though_o both_o can_v stand_v together_o 1._o the_o replier_n go_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v never_o just_o charge_v sectary_n with_o disobedience_n to_o she_o because_o they_o may_v as_o well_o cast_v it_o in_o her_o tooth_n that_o she_o disobey_v her_o mother_n church_n whether_o she_o be_v infallible_a or_o not_o but_o the_o force_n of_o this_o depend_v upon_o a_o double_a mistake_n 1._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n
have_v as_o much_o authority_n over_o our_o church_n as_o the_o ruler_n of_o it_o have_v over_o the_o member_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v suppose_v but_o substantial_o prove_v since_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o cause_n depend_v upon_o it_o but_o i_o see_v nothing_o like_o a_o proof_n produce_v 2._o that_o the_o sectary_n have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o reject_v the_o term_n of_o communion_n require_v by_o our_o church_n as_o our_o church_n have_v to_o reject_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o be_v as_o far_o from_o be_v prove_v as_o the_o other_o 2._o the_o defender_n desire_v to_o be_v instruct_v how_o such_o a_o authority_n can_v be_v in_o a_o church_n without_o infallibility_n i_o hope_v he_o believe_v there_o may_v be_v authority_n without_o infallibility_n or_o else_o how_o shall_v father_n govern_v their_o child_n but_o not_o in_o the_o church_n why_o so_o have_v not_o bishop_n out_o of_o council_n authority_n to_o rule_v their_o diocese_n have_v they_o not_o a_o provincial_a synod_n authority_n to_o make_v canon_n though_o they_o be_v not_o infallible_a what_o then_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o soon_o after_o to_o say_v a_o church_n be_v fallible_a be_v to_o say_v she_o may_v be_v deceive_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o that_o and_o if_o she_o may_v be_v deceive_v herself_o they_o may_v be_v deceive_v who_o follow_v she_o and_o if_o a_o church_n pretend_v to_o be_v infallible_a which_o be_v not_o she_o certain_o deceive_v those_o that_o follow_v she_o and_o that_o without_o remedy_n but_o all_o this_o sort_n of_o reason_v proceed_v upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n viz._n that_o our_o faith_n must_v be_v ground_v on_o the_o chuach_n authority_n as_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o it_o which_o he_o know_v be_v utter_o deny_v by_o we_o and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v prove_v we_o declare_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n not_o interpret_v by_o fancy_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n 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nature_n nay_o absolute_o impossible_a what!_o whether_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o make_v the_o church_n infallible_a or_o not_o we_o understand_v those_o who_o offer_v to_o prove_v the_o church_n infallible_a by_o scripture_n but_o these_o scientifical_a man_n despise_v such_o beat_a road_n and_o when_o they_o offer_v to_o demonstrate_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o other_o probability_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o examine_v his_o argument_n faith_n require_v a_o assent_n to_o a_o thing_n as_o absolute_o true_a but_o a_o fallible_a authority_n can_v oblige_v i_o to_o a_o thing_n as_o absolute_o true_a 52._o and_o therefore_o this_o will_v be_v a_o effect_n without_o a_o cause_n a_o downright_a impossibility_n a_o flat_a contradiction_n i_o will_v match_v his_o argument_n with_o another_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o assent_n to_o a_o thing_n as_o absolute_o true_a upon_o less_o than_o a_o divine_a testimony_n but_o the_o church_n testimony_n be_v not_o divine_a and_o therefore_o to_o believe_v 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contain_v the_o reason_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o lady_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o gentleman_n have_v now_o ease_v i_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o further_a consider_v it_o on_o that_o account_n for_o he_o declare_v that_o none_o of_o 90._o those_o motive_n or_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o paper_n of_o her_o highness_n which_o he_o repeat_v several_a time_n she_o write_v this_o paper_n not_o as_o to_o the_o ibid._n reason_n she_o have_v herself_o for_o change_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o ibid._n it_o they_o be_v only_o betwixt_o god_n and_o her_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o priest_n with_o who_o she_o speak_v at_o la●t_n and_o so_o my_o work_n be_v at_o a_o end_n as_o to_o her_o paper_n for_o i_o never_o intend_v to_o ransack_v the_o private_a paper_n or_o secret_a narrative_n of_o great_a person_n and_o i_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o question_n the_o relation_n now_o give_v from_o so_o great_a 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revelation_n which_o the_o pillar_n of_o our_o church_n have_v always_o assert_v to_o be_v contain_v only_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o whither_o can_v they_o send_v person_n but_o to_o the_o scripture_n but_o it_o seem●_n he_o be_v get_v no_o far_a than_o the_o collier_n faith_n he_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v and_o the_o church_n believe_v as_o he_o believe_v and_o by_o this_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v too_o hard_a for_o a_o legion_n of_o devil_n 2._o he_o say_v we_o be_v reform_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a live_n i._n e._n 98._o from_o the_o devotion_n mortification_n austerity_n humility_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o catholic_n country_n by_o the_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o that_o lean_a mortify_a apostle_n st._n martin_n luther_n he_o know_v we_o pretend_v not_o to_o canonize_v saint_n and_o he_o may_v know_v that_o a_o very_a great_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n once_o say_v that_o the_o new_a saint_n they_o canonize_v 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of_o good_a live_n god_n forbid_v but_o i_o dare_v not_o think_v there_o be_v any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n where_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a live_n be_v more_o earnest_o press_v but_o i_o confess_v we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v think_v the_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v our_o rule_n for_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a live_n and_o according_a to_o they_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v as_o great_a example_n of_o devotion_n mortification_n humility_n and_o charity_n as_o in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o but_o i_o be_o afraid_a this_o gentleman_n acquaintance_n do_v not_o lie_v much_o that_o way_n nor_o do_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a competent_a judge_n of_o the_o way_n of_o good_a live_n be_v he_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v between_o outward_a appearance_n and_o true_a christian_a virtue_n and_o according_a to_o his_o way_n of_o judge_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n do_v very_o much_o outdo_v those_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o book_n we_o esteem_v very_o much_o call_v the_o new_a testament_n but_o if_o i_o mention_v it_o to_o he_o i_o be_o afraid_a he_o shall_v think_v i_o be_o like_o the_o physician_n who_o send_v their_o patient_n 101._o to_o tu●bridg-wells_n or_o the_o air_n of_o montpellier_n 3._o that_o two_o of_o our_o bishop_n whereof_o one_o be_v primate_n of_o all_o england_n renounce_v and_o condemn_v two_o of_o the_o establish_a article_n of_o our_o church_n but_o what_o two_o article_n be_v these_o it_o seem_v they_o wish_v we_o have_v keep_v confession_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v command_v of_o god_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a thing_n of_o christianity_n but_o which_o of_o our_o 39_o article_n do_v they_o renounce_v hereby_o i_o think_v i_o have_v read_v and_o consider_v they_o as_o much_o as_o this_o gentleman_n and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o article_n against_o 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