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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n authority_n believe_v church_n 3,588 5 5.7037 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A32849 Additional discourses of Mr. Chillingworth never before printed Chillingworth, William, 1602-1644. 1687 (1687) Wing C3883; ESTC R9935 73,616 104

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1._o that_o i_o conceive_v the_o in_o your_o discourse_n be_v this_o that_o whensoever_o any_o two_o society_n of_o christian_n differ_v in_o external_a communion_n one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n heretical_a or_o schismatical_a i_o conceive_v there_o ●_o no_o such_o necessity_n and_o that_o the_o story_n of_o vidor_n and_o t●e_v bishop_n of_o asia_n s._n cypr●on_n and_o pope_n steph●n_v make_v it_o evident_a and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o produce_v some_o convince_a argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_a do_v it_o i_o think_v good_a to_o inform_v you_o what_o i_o mean_v b●an_a heretic_n and_o what_o by_o a_o schismatic_a a_o herdick_n therefore_o i_o conceive_v he_o than_z holds_z a_o error_n against_o faith_n with_o obstinacy_n obstinate_a i_o conceive_v 〈◊〉_d who_o will_v not_o change_v his_o opinion_n when_o his_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v so_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v reply_v and_o when_o the_o reason_n against_o it_o 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of_o my_o debt_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o my_o argument_n be_v not_o contradictory_n to_o your_o conclusion_n because_o it_o show_v only_o that_o the_o roman_a church_n with_o her_o adherent_n be_v not_o in_o s._n cyprian_n or_o s._n augustine_n time_n the_o catholic_n church_n but_o be_v at_o the_o time_n before_o luther_n i_o say_v to_o conclude_v the_o one_o be_v to_o conclude_v the_o other_o for_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v then_o at_o luther_n time_n so_o it_o be_v always_o so_o if_o it_o be_v not_o always_o it_o be_v not_o then_o for_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n or_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n join_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n of_o rome_n then_o do_v it_o always_o agree_v to_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o in_o s._n cyprian_n and_o s._n augustine_n time_n as_o well_o as_o at_o luhers●ising_v ●ising_z if_o it_o be_v not_o always_o particular_o not_o in_o s._n cyprian_n time_n of_o the_o essence_n or_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v so_o than_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o church_n shall_v acquire_v this_o essence_n or_o this_o property_n afterward_o and_o therefore_o impossible_a it_o shall_v have_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n rise_n necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la aliquando_fw-la inest_fw-la aliquando_fw-la not_o inest_fw-la alicui_fw-la inest_fw-la alicui_fw-la non_fw-la inest_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o o●ni_fw-la arist._n post._n analyt_v again_o every_o sophister_n know_v that_o of_o particular_n nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o adherent_n of_o it_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n at_o luther_n rise_v he_o must_v argue_v thus_o it_o be_v always_o so_o therefore_o then_o ●t_a be_v so_o now_o this_o antecedent_n be_v overthrow_v by_o any_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o so_o the_o first_o antecedent_n be_v prove_v false_a the_o first_o consequent_a can_v but_o be_v false_a for_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o adherent_n of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n at_o s._n cyprian_n time_n and_o be_v at_o luther_n rise_n if_o you_o grant_v as_o i_o think_v you_o can_v deny_v that_o a_o church_n divide_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a may_v be_v still_o in_o truth_n and_o in_o god_n account_n a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o speak_v of_o than_o i_o hope_v mr._n lewgars_n argument_n f●om_n unity_n of_o communion_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o will_v be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v some_o one_o church_n not_o consist_v of_o divers_a communion_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n at_o luthers●ising_v ●ising_z no_o one_o church_n can_v be_v name_v to_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n but_o the_o roman_a therefore_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_n at_o luther_n rise_n for_o mr._n lewgar_n have_v not_o nor_o can_v prove_v the_o major_a of_o this_o syllogism_n certain_o true_a but_o to_o the_o contrary_n i_o have_v prove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v certain_o true_a by_o show_v divers_a instance_n wherein_o divers_a divide_a communion_n have_v make_v up_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o communion_n but_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v whether_o it_o be_v just_a and_o sufficient_a or_o unjust_a and_o insufficient_a neither_o be_v the_o bishop_n or_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o adherent_n of_o it_o a_o infallible_a judge_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a both_o he_o and_o it_o have_v err_v herein_o divers_a time_n which_o i_o have_v evince_v already_o by_o divers_a example_n which_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v but_o add_v to_o they_o one_o confess_v by_o mr._n lewgar_n himself_o in_o his_o discourse_n upon_o the_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n pag._n 84._o s._n athanasius_n be_v excommunicate_v though_o by_o the_o it_o whole_a church_n yet_o may_v remain_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n not_o visible_a for_o that_o be_v impossible_a excommunicate_v that_o a_o person_n cut_v off_o from_o visible_a communion_n though_o unjust_o shall_v be_v a_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o by_o invisible_a communion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o sentence_n which_o be_v unjust_a be_v valid_a enough_o to_o visible_a excision_n but_o not_o far_o ii_o a_o discourse_n against_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o all_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o be_v allege_v to_o prove_v it_o the_o condition_n of_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n without_o the_o performance_n whereof_o no_o man_n can_v be_v receive_v into_o it_o be_v this_o that_o he_o believe_v firm_o and_o without_o doubt_v whatsoever_o that_o church_n require_v he_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v certain_o believe_v any_o thing_n unless_o that_o thing_n be_v either_o evident_a of_o itself_o as_o that_o twice_o two_o be_v four_o that_o every_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o a_o part_n of_o itself_o or_o unless_o he_o have_v some_o certain_a reason_n at_o least_o some_o suppose_a certain_a reason_n and_o infallible_a guide_n for_o his_o belief_n thereof_o the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n require_v to_o be_v believe_v be_v not_o evident_a of_o themselves_o for_o then_o every_o one_o will_v grant_v they_o at_o first_o hear_v without_o any_o further_a proof_n he_o therefore_o that_o will_v believe_v they_o must_v have_v some_o certain_a and_o infallible_a ground_n whereupon_o to_o ●●●ld_v his_o belief_n of_o they_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ground_n for_o a_o man_n belief_n of_o they_o especial_o in_o many_o point_n but_o only_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o this_o point_n of_o that_o church_n infallibility_n be_v not_o evident_a of_o itself_o for_o than_o no_o man_n can_v choose_v but_o in_o his_o heart_n believe_v it_o without_o far_a proof_n second_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o bring_v any_o proof_n of_o it_o as_o vain_a as_o to_o light_v a_o candle_n to_o show_v man_n the_o sun_n three_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o bring_v any_o proof_n of_o it_o see_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o which_o of_o itself_o be_v evident_a and_o nothing_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o proof_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o matter_n to_o be_v prove_v but_o now_o experience_n teach_v that_o million_o there_o be_v which_o have_v hear_v talk_n of_o the_o infallibitliy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o defender_n of_o it_o do_v not_o think_v it_o either_o vain_a or_o impossible_a to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o and_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v plain_o that_o this_o point_n be_v not_o evident_a of_o itself_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o certain_a ground_n for_o any_o man_n belief_n of_o it_o or_o if_o there_o be_v i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v produce_v as_o who_o be_o ready_a and_o most_o willing_a to_o submit_v my_o judgement_n to_o it_o full_o persuade_v that_o none_o can_v be_v produce_v that_o will_v endure_v a_o severe_a and_o impartial_a examination_n if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o roman_a church_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v infallible_a because_o the_o scripture_n say_v it_o be_v so_o 1._o i_o demand_v how_o shall_v i_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o text_n that_o be_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v indeed_o scripture_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o must_v be_v either_o because_o the_o church_n tell_v i_o so_o or_o some_o other_o if_o any_o other_o be_v give_v than_o all_o be_v not_o final_o resolve_v into_o and_o build_v upon_o that_o church_n authority_n and_o this_o answer_n than_o i_o hope_v a_o protestant_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o make_v use_n of_o when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o that_o perilous_a question_n how_o know_v you_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o scripture_n if_o the_o answer_n be_v because_o the_o church_n tell_v i_o so_o my_o reply_n be_v ready_a that_o to_o believe_v that_o church_n be_v infallible_a because_o the_o scripture_n say_v so_o and_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n because_o the_o same_o church_n say_v so_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o believe_v the_o church_n be_v infallible_a because_o the_o church_n say_v so_o which_o be_v infallible_a 2._o i_o can_v never_o yet_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o genesis_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n find_v it_o write_v so_o much_o as_o once_o in_o express_a term_n or_o equvalent_o that_o the_o church_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n
lest_o in_o condemn_v the_o collyridians_n he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v involve_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o same_o condemnation_n my_o seven_o and_o last_o reason_n be_v this_o have_v epiphanius_n know_v that_o the_o collyridians_n hold_v the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a power_n and_o deity_n than_o he_o can_v not_o have_v doubt_v whether_o this_o their_o offering_n be_v to_o she_o or_o to_o god_n for_o she_o whereof_o yet_o he_o seem_v doubtful_a and_o not_o full_o resolve_v as_o his_o own_o word_n intimate_v haeres_fw-la 79._o ad_fw-la fin_n quam_fw-la multa_fw-la etc._n etc._n how_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v object_v against_o this_o heresy_n for_o idle_a woman_n either_o worship_v the_o bless_a virgin_n offer_v unto_o ●●r_n a_o cake_n or_o else_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o offer_v for_o she_o this_o foresay_a ridiculous_a oblation_n now_o both_o be_v foolish_a and_o from_o the_o devil_n these_o argument_n i_o suppose_v do_v abundant_o demonstrate_v to_o any_o man_n not_o viel_v with_o prejudice_n that_o epiphanius_n impute_v not_o to_o the_o collyridians_n the_o heresy_n of_o believe_v the_o virgin_n mary_n god_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v she_o god_n there_o be_v then_o no_o reason_n imaginable_a why_o their_o oblation_n of_o a_o cake_n shall_v not_o be_v think_v a_o present_a as_o well_o as_o the_o papist_n offer_v a_o taper_n or_o that_o the_o papist_n offer_v a_o taper_n shall_v not_o be_v think_v a_o sacrifice_n as_o well_o as_o their_o offering_n a_o cake_n and_o see_v this_o be_v the_o difference_n pretend_v between_o they_o this_o be_v vanish_v there_o remain_v none_o at_o all_o so_o that_o my_o first_o conclusion_n stand_v yet_o firm_a that_o either_o the_o ancient_a church_n err_v in_o condemn_v the_o collyridians_n or_o the_o present_n err_v in_o approve_v and_o practise_v the_o same_o worship_n a_o advertisement_n the_o reader_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o the_o phrase_n catholic_n doctrine_n in_o the_o two_o follow_a discourse_n must_v remember_v that_o it_o do_v not_o signify_v article_n of_o faith_n determine_v in_o any_o general_n council_n which_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o the_o current_n and_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o age_n which_o obtain_v in_o it_o without_o any_o know_a opposition_n and_o contradiction_n neither_o need_v this_o be_v wonder_v at_o since_o they_o be_v about_o matter_n far_o remove_v from_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o christian_n and_o have_v no_o necessary_a influence_n upon_o good_a life_n and_o manner_n whatsoever_o necessity_n by_o mistake_n of_o some_o scripture_n may_v be_v put_v upon_o they_o iv._o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o admit_v infant_n to_o the_o eucharist_n as_o without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v against_o the_o church_n infallibility_n the_o condition_n without_o the_o performance_n whereof_o no_o man_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v this_o that_o he_o believe_v firm_o and_o without_o doubt_v whatsoever_o the_o church_n require_v he_o ●o_o believe_v more_o distinct_o and_o particular_o thus_o he_o must_v believe_v all_o that_o to_o be_v divine_a revelation_n which_o that_o church_n teach_v to_o be_v such_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o two_o nature_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o such_o like_a whatsoever_o that_o church_n teach_v to_o be_v necessary_a he_o must_v believe_v to_o be_v necessary_a as_o baptism_n for_o infant_n faith_n in_o christ_n for_o those_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o faith_n penance_n for_o those_o that_o have_v commit_v mortal_a sin_n after_o baptism_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o that_o church_n declare_v expedient_a and_o profitable_a he_o must_v believe_v to_o be_v expedient_a and_o profitable_a as_o monastical_a life_n prayer_n to_o saint_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a go_v on_o pilgrimage_n the_o use_n of_o pardon_n veneration_n of_o holy_a image_n and_o relic_n latin_n service_n where_o the_o people_n understand_v it_o not_o communicate_v the_o laity_n in_o one_o kind_a and_o such_o like_a whatsoever_o that_o church_n hold_v lawful_a he_o must_v believe_v lawful_a as_o to_o marry_o to_o make_v distinction_n of_o meat_n as_o if_o some_o be_v clean_a and_o other_o unclean_a to_o fly_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n for_o they_o that_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n to_o live_v by_o the_o altar_n to_o testify_v a_o truth_n by_o oath_n when_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n shall_v require_v it_o to_o possess_v riches_n etc._n etc._n now_o be_v it_o impossible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v certain_o believe_v any_o thing_n unless_o either_o it_o be_v evident_a of_o ●t_a self_n or_o he_o have_v some_o certain_a reason_n at_o least_o some_o supposed_a certain_a reason_n and_o infallible_a ground_n for_o his_o belief_n now_o the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v it_o be_v evident_a and_o undeniable_a that_o they_o be_v not_o evident_a of_o themselves_o neither_o evident_o true_a nor_o evident_o credible_a he_o therefore_o that_o will_v believe_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v some_o certain_a and_o infallible_a ground_n whereon_o to_o build_v his_o belief_n of_o they_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ground_n for_o a_o man_n belief_n of_o they_o especial_o in_o many_o point_n but_o only_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n no_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v that_o that_o church_n be_v infallible_a and_o can_v err_v whereof_o he_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o she_o have_v err_v unless_o she_o have_v some_o new_a promise_n of_o divine_a assistance_n which_o may_v for_o the_o future_a secure_v she_o from_o danger_n of_o err_a but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o none_o such_o nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o that_o church_n have_v err_v which_o have_v believe_v and_o teach_v irreconcilable_a contradiction_n one_o whereof_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o error_n that_o the_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v necessary_a for_o infant_n and_o that_o the_o receive_v thereof_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v do_v so_o be_v manifest_a and_o irreconcilable_a contradiction_n suppose_v only_o that_o which_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n now_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o infant_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o be_v have_v as_o much_o need_n be_v capable_a of_o as_o much_o benefit_n by_o the_o eucharist_n now_o as_o then_o as_o subject_a to_o irreverent_a carriage_n then_o as_o now_o and_o last_o that_o the_o present_a church_n be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o infant_n as_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v i_o say_v these_o thing_n suppose_v the_o proposition_n before_o set_v down_o be_v plain_a and_o irreconcilable_a contradiction_n whereof_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n do_v hold_v the_o negative_a and_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o rome_n do_v hold_v the_o affirmative_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o either_o the_o present_a church_n do_v err_v in_o hold_v something_o not_o necessary_a which_o be_v so_o or_o that_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v err_v in_o hold_v something_o necessary_a which_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o negative_a proposition_n viz._n that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o infant_n that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_a 1._o from_o the_o disuse_n and_o abolition_n and_o prohibition_n of_o the_o contrary_a ancient_a practice_n for_o if_o the_o church_n do_v conceive_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o either_o simple_o for_o their_o salvation_n or_o else_o for_o their_o increase_n or_o confirmation_n in_o grace_n and_o advancement_n to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o glory_n unless_o she_o can_v supply_v some_o other_o way_n their_o damage_n in_o this_o thing_n which_o evident_o she_o can_v what_o a_o uncharitable_a sacrilege_n be_v it_o to_o debar_v and_o defraud_v they_o of_o the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o their_o so_o great_a spiritual_a benefit_n especial_o see_v the_o administration_n of_o it_o may_v be_v so_o order_v that_o irreverent_a casualty_n may_v easy_o be_v prevent_v which_o yet_o shall_v they_o fall_v out_o against_o the_o church_n and_o pastor_n intention_n certain_o can_v not_o offend_v god_n and_o in_o reason_n shall_v not_o offend_v man_n or_o if_o the_o church_n do_v believe_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o vain_a fear_n of_o irreverence_n which_o
we_o see_v move_v not_o the_o ancient_a church_n at_o all_o she_o may_v lawful_o forbid_v such_o a_o general_n perpetual_a and_o necessary_a charity_n certain_o herein_o she_o commit_v a_o far_o great_a error_n than_o the_o former_a second_o from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n anathema_n denounce_v on_o all_o that_o hol●_n the_o contrary_a in_o these_o word_n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v necessary_a for_o little_a child_n before_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n council_n trid._n sess._n 21._o de_fw-la communione_fw-la parvulorum_fw-la can._n 4._o now_o for_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n to_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o that_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n i_o will_v prove_v it_o first_o from_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o several_a age_n second_o by_o the_o direct_a and_o formal_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n of_o those_o time_n three_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a antiquary_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n my_o first_o argument_n i_o form_n thus_o if_o to_o communicate_v infant_n be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o many_o age_n then_o certain_o the_o church_n then_o believe_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v necessary_a for_o they_o and_o very_o available_a for_o their_o spiritual_a benefit_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o communicate_v of_o infant_n be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o many_o age_n therefore_o the_o church_n of_o those_o time_n think_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o deny_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v to_o cha●ge_v the_o church_n with_o extreme_a folly_n wilful_a superstition_n and_o perpetual_a profanation_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o for_o the_o assumption_n it_o be_v full_o confirm_v by_o clemens_n rom._n constit._n apost_n l._n 3._o c._n 20._o dionysin_n areopagita_n de_fw-fr eccles._n hi●rarch_n cap._n ult_n s._n cyprian_n and_o a_o council_n of_o african_a bishop_n with_o he_o epist._n 59_o ad_fw-la fidum_fw-la and_o in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la p._n 137._o edit_fw-la pamel_n paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n in_o italy_n an._n 353._o in_o epist._n 12._o ad_fw-la senem_fw-la out_o of_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n cite_v by_o alevinus_fw-la s._n bede_n scholar_n and_o master_n to_o charlemagne_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr divinis_fw-la officiis_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr sab._n sancto_n pasc._n gennadius_n massiliensis_n de_fw-fr eccles._n dogmatibus_fw-la c._n 52._o council_n toletanum_n 2._o can._n 11._o it_o continue_v in_o the_o western_a church_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o l●wes_n the_o debonair_a witness_v cardinal_n perron_n des_fw-fr passage_n de_fw-la s._n austin_n p._n 100_o some_o footstep_n of_o it_o remain_v there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n victore_fw-la as_o you_o may_v see_v lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr sacram._n &_o coerem_fw-la cap._n 20._o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o armenian_n in_o waldensis_n his_o time_n as_o he_o relate_v out_o of_o guido_n the_o carmelite_n tom._n 2._o de_fw-fr sacr._n c._n 91._o de_fw-la erroribus_fw-la armenorum_n it_o be_v still_o in_o force_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o abyssine_n witness_n franc._n alvarez_n hist._n aethiop_n c._n 22._o &_o thomas_n a_o jesu_n de_fw-fr procuranda_fw-la salute_v omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la it_o have_v continue_v without_o any_o interruption_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n unto_o this_o present_a age_n as_o may_v be_v evident_o gather_v out_o of_o lyranus_fw-la in_o c._n 6._o john_n arcudius_n lib._n 1._o c._n 14._o &_o lib._n 3._o c._n 40._o the_o concord_n eccles._n orient_a &_o occident_n in_o sacram._n administratione_fw-la card._n perron_n des_fw-fr passage_n de_fw-la s._n austin_n p._n 100_o where_o he_o also_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o general_n that_o she_o give_v infant_n the_o eucharist_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v baptize_v and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o give_v this_o sacrament_n to_o little_a infant_n the_o church_n then_o observe_v and_o before_o p._n 21._o that_o in_o those_o age_n it_o be_v always_o give_v to_o infant_n together_o with_o baptism_n the_o same_o be_v likewise_o acknowledge_v by_o contzen_n in_o john_n 6._o ver_n 54._o and_o by_o thomas_n a_o jesu_n de_fw-fr proc_fw-la salute_v omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la so_o that_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v sufficient_o clear_v see_v therefore_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v use_v this_o custom_n and_o can_v have_v no_o other_o ground_n for_o it_o but_o their_o belief_n that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v necessary_a for_o infant_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o the_o church_n then_o do_v believe_v it_o necessary_a but_o deduction_n though_o never_o so_o evident_a be_v superfluous_a and_o may_v be_v set_v aside_o where_o there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o direct_a and_o formal_a authentical_a testimony_n whereof_o some_o speak_v in_o thesi_fw-la of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o all_o man_n other_o in_o hypothesi_fw-la of_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o for_o infant_n my_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n of_o those_o time_n i_o form_n thus_o that_o doctrine_n in_o the_o affirmative_a whereof_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n agree_v and_o which_o none_o of_o their_o contemporary_n have_v oppose_v or_o condemn_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o those_o time_n but_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n agree_v in_o the_o affirmation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v necessary_a for_o infant_n and_o none_o of_o their_o contemporary_n have_v oppose_v or_o condemn_v it_o ergo_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o their_o time_n the_o major_n of_o this_o syllogism_n be_v deliver_v and_o full_o prove_v by_o card._n perron_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o casaubon_n 5._o ob_n and_o be_v indeed_o so_o reasonable_a a_o postulate_v that_o none_o but_o a_o contentious_a spirit_n can_v reject_v it_o for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o minor_a i_o will_v allege_v first_o their_o sentence_n which_o in_o thesi_fw-la affirm_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v general_o necessary_a for_o all_o and_o therefore_o for_o infant_n and_o then_o their_o suffrage_n who_o in_o hypothesi_fw-la avouch_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o for_o infant_n the_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v these_o of_o iraene●s_n lib._n 4._o cont_n heres_fw-la c._n 34._o where_o he_o make_v our_o union_n to_o christ_n by_o the_o eucharist_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o hope_n of_o our_o resurrection_n in_o these_o word_n as_o the_o bread_n of_o earth_n after_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n be_v now_o not_o common_a bread_n but_o the_o eucharist_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n a_o earthly_a and_o a_o heavenly_a so_o our_o body_n receive_v the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o now_o corruptible_a for_o ever_o but_o have_v hope_n of_o resurrection_n the_o like_a he_o have_v lib._n 5._o c._n 2._o and_o hence_o in_o probability_n it_o be_v that_o the_o nicene_n council_n style_v this_o sacrament_n symbolum_n resurrectionis_fw-la the_o pledge_n of_o our_o resurrection_n and_o ignatius_n ep._n ad_fw-la eph._n pharmacum_fw-la immortalitatis_fw-la the_o medicine_n of_o immortality_n cyril_n alex._n lib._n 4._o in_o joan._n they_o shall_v never_o partake_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o taste_v the_o life_n of_o holiness_n and_o happiness_n which_o receive_v not_o the_o son_n in_o the_o mystical_a benediction_n cyril_n lib._n 10._o in_o joan._n c._n 13._o &_o lib._n 11._o c._n 27._o this_o corruptible_a nature_n of_o our_o body_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v bring_v to_o life_n and_o immortality_n unless_o this_o body_n of_o natural_a life_n be_v conjoin_v unto_o it_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n say_v gregory_n nyssen_n orat._n catech._n c._n 37._o and_o that_o they_o both_o speak_v of_o our_o conjunction_n with_o christ_n by_o the_o eucharist_n the_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_n do_v full_o manifest_v and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n confess_v by_o learned_a catholic_n cyprian_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr resur_fw-fr carnis_fw-la speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o i_o have_v not_o their_o book_n by_o i_o and_o therefore_o can_v set_v down_o their_o word_n s._n chrysostom_n hom._n 47._o in_o joh_n on_o these_o word_n ●isi_fw-la manducaveritis_fw-la have_v many_o pregnant_a and_o plain_a speech_n to_o our_o purpose_n as_o the_o word_n here_o speak_v be_v very_o terrible_a very_o say_v he_o if_o a_o man_n eat_v not_o my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v not_o my_o blood_n he_o have_v no_o life_n in_o he_o for_o whereas_o they_o say_v before_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v he_o show_v it_o not_o only_o not_o impossible_a but_o also_o very_o necessary_a and_o a_o
then_o that_o it_o be_v in_o one_o only_a place_n id_fw-la ibid._n 7._o although_o there_o be_v many_o heresy_n of_o christian_n and_o that_o all_o will_v be_v call_v catholic_n yet_o there_o be_v always_o one_o church_n etc._n etc._n s._n august_n de_fw-fr util_fw-la credend_a c._n 7._o 8._o the_o question_n between_o we_o be_v where_o the_o church_n be_v whether_o with_o we_o or_o with_o they_o for_o she_o be_v but_o one_o id._n de_fw-fr unitat_fw-la c._n 2._o 9_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o catholic_n prevail_v whereby_o they_o evict_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v with_o they_o and_o by_o consequence_n not_o to_o be_v with_o the_o donatist_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o she_o be_v one_o alone_a id._n collat._n carthag_n lib._n ●_o 10._o in_o illud_fw-la cantic_a 6._o 7._o there_o be_v 60_o queen_n and_o 80_o concubine_n and_o damsel_n without_o number_n but_o my_o dove_n be_v one_o etc._n etc._n he_o say_v not_o my_o queen_n be_v 60_o and_o my_o concubine_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o say_v my_o dove_n be_v but_o one_o because_o all_o the_o sect_n of_o philospher_n and_o heresy_n of_o christian_n be_v none_o of_o he_o he_o be_v but_o one_o to_o wit_n the_o catholic_a church_n etc._n etc._n s._n ep●phan_n in_o sine_fw-la panar_n 11._o a_o man_n may_v not_o call_v the_o conventicle_n of_o heretic_n i_o mean_v marcionites_n manichees_n and_o the_o rest_n churhce_n therefore_o the_o tradition_n appoint_v you_o to_o say_v i_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_n church_n etc._n etc._n s._n cyrill_n catech._n 18._o and_o these_o testimony_n i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o this_o title_n of_o the_o church_n one_o be_v direct_o and_o proper_o exclusive_a to_o all_o company_n beside_o one_o to_o wit_n that_o where_o there_o be_v diverse_a profession_n of_o faith_n or_o diverse_a communion_n there_o be_v but_o one_o of_o these_o which_o can_v be_v the_o catholic_n church_n upon_o this_o ground_n i_o desire_v some_o company_n of_o christians_n to_o be_v name_v profess_v a_o diverse_a faith_n and_o hold_v a_o diverse_a communion_n from_o the_o roman_a which_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n at_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n rise_n and_o if_o no_o other_o in_o this_o sense_n can_v be_v name_v than_o be_v she_o the_o catholic_n church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o her_o judgement_n to_o be_v rest_v in_o and_o her_o communion_n to_o be_v embrace_v upon_o peril_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n mr._n chillingworths_n answer_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v desire_v a_o protestant_n to_o name_v some_o company_n of_o christian_n profess_v a_o diverse_a faith_n and_o hold_v a_o diverse_a communion_n from_o the_o greek_a church_n which_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n at_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n rise_v and_o see_v he_o can_v name_v no_o other_o in_o this_o sense_n conclude_v that_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n at_o that_o time_n upon_o the_o very_a same_o ground_n you_o may_v have_v conclude_v for_o the_o church_n of_o the_o abyssine_n or_o armenian_n or_o any_o other_o society_n of_o christian_n extant_a before_o luther_n time_n and_o see_v this_o be_v so_o thus_o i_o argue_v against_o your_o ground_n 1._o that_o ground_n which_o conclude_v indifferent_o for_o both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n must_v needs_o be_v false_a and_o deceitful_a and_o conclude_v for_o neither_o part_n but_o this_o ground_n conclude_v indifferent_o both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n viz._n that_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n and_o not_o the_o roman_a as_o well_o as_o that_o the_o roman_a be_v the_o catholic_n church_n and_o not_o the_o greek_a therefore_o the_o ground_n be_v false_a and_o deceitful_a seem_v it_o never_o so_o plausible_a 2._o i_o answer_v second_o that_o you_o shall_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o my_o answer_n which_o i_o then_o give_v you_o which_o be_v that_o your_o major_n as_o you_o then_o frame_v your_o argument_n but_o as_o now_o your_o minor_a be_v not_o always_o true_a if_o by_o one_o you_o understand_v one_o in_o external_a communion_n see_v nothing_o hinder_v in_o my_o judgement_n but_o that_o one_o church_n excommunicate_v by_o another_o upon_o a_o insufficient_a cause_n may_v yet_o remain_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o church_n which_o upon_o the_o over-value_a this_o cause_n do_v excommunicate_v the_o other_o though_o in_o fault_n may_v yet_o remain_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o difference_n about_o easter-day_n between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n for_o which_o vain_a matter_n victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n excommunicate_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o yet_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v not_o say_v that_o either_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v or_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o between_o the_o greek_a and_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o though_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v great_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o excommunication_n and_o therefore_o the_o excommunication_n be_v causeless_a and_o consequent_o brutum_fw-la fulmen_fw-la and_o not_o ratify_v or_o confirm_v by_o god_n in_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n at_o luther_n rise_a might_n be_v and_o be_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o concern_v the_o place_n of_o father_n which_o you_o allege_v i_o demand_v 1._o if_o i_o can_v produce_v you_o a_o equal_a or_o great_a number_n of_o father_n or_o more_o ancient_a than_o these_o not_o contradict_v by_o any_o that_o live_v with_o they_o or_o before_o they_o for_o some_o doctrine_n condemn_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n whether_o you_o will_v subscribe_v it_o if_o not_o with_o what_o face_n or_o conscience_n can_v you_o make_v use_n of_o and_o build_v your_o whole_a faith_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o father_n in_o some_o thing_n and_o reject_v the_o same_o authority_n in_o other_o 2._o second_o because_o you_o urge_v s._n cyprian_n authority_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o tell_v i_o whether_o this_o argument_n in_o his_o time_n will_v have_v conclude_v a_o necessity_n of_o rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o no_o if_o not_o how_o shall_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o shall_v serve_v now_o and_o not_o then_o fit_v this_o time_n and_o not_o that_o as_o if_o it_o be_v like_o a_o almanac_n that_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o all_o meridian_n if_o it_o will_v why_o be_v it_o not_o urge_v by_o other_o upon_o s._n cyprian_n or_o represent_v by_o s._n cyprian_n to_o himself_o for_o his_o direction_n when_o he_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o all_o other_o that_o herein_o conform_v unto_o she_o touch_v the_o point_n of_o rebaptising_a heretic_n which_o the_o roman_a church_n hold_v unlawful_a and_o damnable_a s._n cyprian_n not_o only_o lawful_a but_o necessary_a so_o well_o do_v he_o rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o church_n quid_fw-la verba_fw-la audiam_fw-la cum_fw-la facta_fw-la videam_fw-la say_v he_o in_o the_o comedy_n and_o cardinal_n perron_n tell_v you_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o casaubon_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o to_o draw_v consequence_n from_o the_o word_n of_o father_n against_o their_o lively_a and_o actual_a practice_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v in_o refutation_n of_o the_o place_n out_o of_o s._n austin_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o conclude_v from_o they_o or_o any_o other_o a_o necessity_n of_o rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o he_o himself_o as_o your_o author_n testify_v live_v and_o die_v in_o opposition_n of_o it_o even_o in_o that_o main_a fundamental_a point_n upon_o which_o mr._n lewgar_n have_v build_v the_o necessity_n of_o his_o departure_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o embrace_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o that_o church_n over_o other_o church_n and_o the_o power_n of_o receive_v appeal_n from_o they_o mr._n lewgar_o i_o know_v can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o wonder_v with_o what_o conscience_n he_o can_v produce_v their_o word_n against_o we_o who_o action_n be_v for_o we_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o s._n cyprian_a and_o s._n austin_n be_v schismatic_n for_o do_v so_o it_o seem_v then_o schismatic_n may_v not_o only_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n against_o mr._n lewgar_n main_a conclusion_n but_o canonize_v saint_n of_o it_o or_o else_o s._n austin_n and_o s._n cyprian_a shall_v be_v raze_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a calendar_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o point_n of_o rebaptisation_a be_v not_o
communion_n §_o 15._o and_o so_o i_o expect_v both_o a_o full_a and_o direct_a answer_n to_o my_o argument_n without_o excursion_n or_o diversion_n into_o any_o other_o matter_n till_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n be_v clear_v in_o this_o point_n mr._n chillingworths_n answer_n ad_fw-la §_o 1._o the_o minor_a of_o my_o argument_n you_o say_v be_v very_o weak_a be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n that_o a_o protestant_n can_v name_v no_o other_o church_n profess_v a_o diverse_a faith_n from_o the_o greek_a which_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n and_o your_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o ●ight_a name_n the_o roman_a but_o in_o earnest_n mr._n lewgar_o do_v you_o think_v that_o a_o protestant_n remain_v a_o protestant_n can_v esteem_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n or_o do_v you_o think_v to_o put_v trick_n upon_o we_o with_o take_v your_o proposition_n one_o while_n in_o s●nsu_fw-la composito_fw-la another_o while_n in_o sensu_fw-la 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therefore_o we_o be_v so_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v answer_v to_o he_o may_v be_v answer_v to_o you_o fo●_n as_o you_o say_v a_o protestant_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o prote●tant_n may_v name_v to_o he_o the_o roman_a so_o i_o say_v a_o protestant_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o protestant_n may_v name_v to_o you_o the_o grecian_a if_o you_o say_v a_o protestant_n remain_v a_o protestant_n can_v name_v no_o other_o but_o the_o roman_a for_o the_o catholic_n i_o may_v very_o ridiculous_o i_o confess_v but_o yet_o as_o true_o say_v he_o can_v name_v no_o other_o but_o the_o grecian_a if_o you_o say_v he_o can_v name_v the_o greek_a church_n neither_o remain_v a_o protestant_n i_o say_v likewise_o neither_o remain_v a_o protestant_n can_v he_o name_v the_o roman_a for_o the_o catholic_n so_o the_o argument_n be_v equal_a in_o all_o respect_n on_o both_o side_n and_o therefore_o either_o conclude_v for_o both_o part_n which_o be_v impossible_a for_o then_o contradiction_n shall_v be_v both_o true_a or_o else_o which_o be_v certain_a it_o conclude_v for_o neither_o and_o therefore_o i_o say_v your_o ground_n you_o build_v on_o that_o before_o luther_n some_o church_n of_o one_o denomination_n be_v the_o catholic_n if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v most_o false_a will_v not_o prove_v your_o intent_n it_o will_v destroy_v perhaps_o our_o church_n but_o it_o will_v not_o build_v you_o it_o will_v prove_v peradventure_o that_o we_o must_v not_o be_v protestant_n but_o it_o will_v be_v far_o from_o prove_v that_o we_o must_v be_v papist_n for_o after_o we_o have_v l●ft_v be_v protestant_n i_o tell_v you_o again_o that_o ●ou_fw-mi may_v not_o mistake_v there_o be_v yet_o no_o necessity_n of_o be_v 〈◊〉_d no_o mo●●_n than_o if_o i_o go_v out_o of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o thus_o much_o to_o show_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o your_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v true_a now_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d place_n i_o say_v it_o be_v false_a neither_o have_v you_o prove_v any_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d contrary_a 〈…〉_z you_o say_v the_o authority_n you_o have_v produce_v show_v to_o any_o that_o consider_v they_o well_o that_o the_o church_n can_v never_o be_v divide_v into_o more_o society_n than_o one_o and_o you_o mean_v i_o hope_v one_o in_o external_a communion_n or_o else_o you_o daily_a in_o ambiguity_n and_o then_o i_o say_v i_o have_v well_o consider_v the_o allege_a authority_n and_o they_o appear_v to_o i_o to_o say_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o only_o that_o the_o society_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n be_v no_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o i_o put_v the_o case_n of_o two_o such_o society_n which_o be_v divide_v in_o external_a communion_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o overvalue_v difference_n between_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a to_o this_o i_o know_v you_o can_v not_o answer_v but_o only_o by_o say_v that_o this_o supposition_n be_v impossible_a viz._n that_o of_o two_o society_n 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and_o therefore_o that_o i_o deny_v it_o be_v no_o better_a nor_o worse_o than_o if_o you_o shall_v argue_v thus_o no_o true_a divide_a society_n whereof_o one_o be_v outlawed_n and_o in_o rebellion_n be_v both_o member_n of_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n therefore_o simple_o no_o two_o divide_a society_n but_o against_o this_o you_o pretend_v that_o the_o a_o ledged_a place_n say_v not_o only_o that_o the_o society_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o the_o church_n can_v be_v divide_v into_o more_o society_n than_o one_o and_o they_o account_v society_n divide_v which_o be_v either_o of_o a_o diverse_a faith_n or_o of_o a_o diverse_a communion_n this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o will_v have_v prove_v but_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v see_v it_o do_v there_o be_v eleven_o quotation_n in_o all_o seven_o of_o they_o speak_v express_o and_o formal_o of_o division_n make_v by_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n viz._n 1._o 3_o 4._o 7._o 9_o 10_o 11._o 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