of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n have_v no_o bishop_n but_o parish_n presbyter_n under_o these_o seven_o bishop_n he_o shall_v prove_v it_o and_o confute_v dr._n hammond_n that_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o he_o have_v he_o then_o live_v till_o than_o we_o take_v it_o as_o a_o contemptible_a incredible_a assertion_n that_o asia_n have_v but_o seven_o bishop_n and_o yet_o a_o multitude_n of_o church_n if_o he_o mean_v only_o that_o these_o seven_o be_v archbishop_n his_o impertinency_n be_v too_o palbable_a particular_o he_o say_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n smyrna_n etc._n etc._n contain_a a_o great_a city_n and_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o it_o etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr we_o talk_v of_o church_n under_o church_n and_o he_o talk_v only_o of_o city_n and_o country_n again_o i_o say_v let_v he_o take_v his_o diocese_n of_o infidel_n house_n and_o ground_n we_o know_v no_o such_o church_n page_n 46._o he_o say_v cenchrea_fw-mi be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o never_o have_v a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o but_o not_o a_o syllable_n of_o proof_n it_o be_v not_o a_o family_n church_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o here_o have_v mention_v that_o but_o a_o church_n associate_v for_o ordinary_a communion_n in_o god_n public_a worship_n which_o can_v be_v celebrate_v without_o a_o pastor_n let_v he_o prove_v that_o cenchrea_n be_v such_o a_o church_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o bishop_n in_o §_o 6._o p._n 49._o he_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o church_n be_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o first_o founder_n the_o same_o from_o the_o beginning_n beforâ—_n the_o division_n of_o church_n as_o after_o which_o i_o shall_v in_o due_a place_n disprove_v his_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o the_o whole_a church_n since_o the_o apostle_n day_n have_v so_o understand_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o apostle_n ans_fw-fr 1._o this_o be_v not_o prove_v 2._o i_o shall_v anon_o prove_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o apostle_n have_v no_o intention_n that_o church_n shall_v be_v define_v by_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o place_n and_o country_n nor_o do_v they_o themselves_o ever_o appoint_v any_o such_o bound_n to_o any_o one_o church_n and_o say_v so_o far_o it_o shall_v extend_v nor_o do_v they_o ever_o take_v any_o but_o christian_n in_o any_o circuit_n for_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o all_o church_n be_v but_o such_o as_o i_o describe_v single_a church_n with_o their_o bishop_n at_o the_o first_o and_o that_o some_o village_n have_v bishop_n four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o his_o own_o reason_n that_o church_n follow_v the_o civil_a form_n prove_v the_o mutability_n of_o their_o bound_n see_v the_o civil_a form_n be_v mutable_a his_o next_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o division_n of_o church_n which_o be_v 300_o or_o 400_o year_n after_o christ_n with_o their_o limit_n and_o circuit_n be_v ordinary_o the_o same_o which_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n as_o divers_a council_n testify_v ans_fw-fr those_o council_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o old_a or_o settle_a custom_n as_o many_o learned_a man_n have_v prove_v and_o if_o they_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o mean_v that_o from_o the_o apostolical_a plantation_n the_o bound_n of_o all_o the_o diocese_n be_v set_v i_o marvel_v that_o any_o man_n can_v believe_v they_o but_o they_o say_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v it_o not_o tedious_a to_o the_o reader_n a_o examination_n of_o each_o particular_a will_v show_v else_o no_o new_a church_n and_o bishop_n must_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o world_n but_o those_o that_o the_o apostle_n convert_v in_o any_o city_n between_o or_o near_o they_o for_o the_o unconvert_v city_n in_o the_o interspace_n be_v as_o much_o those_o bishop_n diocese_n as_o the_o village_n of_o equal_a distance_n and_o then_o the_o make_n of_o new_a city_n will_v have_v make_v one_o a_o bishop_n of_o many_o city_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n his_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o church_n usual_o follow_v the_o division_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n ans_fw-fr 1._o if_o so_o as_o be_v say_v they_o must_v be_v various_a and_o mutable_a all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o divide_v just_a as_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v and_o the_o imperial_a division_n have_v great_a change_n 2._o i_o think_v it_o lose_v labour_n to_o dispute_v with_o he_o that_o hold_v this_o assimilate_v the_o church_n to_o the_o civil_a form_n be_v of_o divine_a apostolical_a institution_n if_o any_o can_v think_v so_o let_v he_o give_v we_o his_o proof_n that_o the_o church_n constitution_n must_v vary_v as_o monarchical_a aristocratical_a and_o democratical_a state_n do_v as_o empire_n and_o free_a city_n do_v and_o that_o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o constable_n we_o must_v have_v a_o correspondent_a officer_n and_o that_o the_o papacy_n as_o capital_a in_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v of_o god_n institution_n and_o that_o a_o emperor_n king_n or_o popular_a state_n may_v change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o may_v the_o form_n of_o their_o subordinate_a government_n be_v not_o these_o small_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n plant_v bishop_n in_o all_o single_a church_n they_o intend_v that_o those_o bishop_n shall_v be_v the_o sole_a bishop_n of_o many_o hundred_o church_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o circuit_n of_o ground_n which_o now_o be_v call_v their_o diocese_n but_o more_o of_o this_o in_o due_a place_n but_o next_o he_o appeal_v to_o man_n conscience_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o congregation_n belong_v to_o these_o famous_a city_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o apostle_n day_n of_o which_o more_o afterward_o in_o chap._n 4._o p._n 69._o he_o argue_v the_o presbytery_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v appoint_v for_o diocese_n and_o not_o to_o parish_n therefore_o the_o church_n endue_v with_o the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v not_o parish_n but_o diocese_n ans_fw-fr our_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o be_v single_a church_n as_o before_o define_v or_o only_o one_o diocesan_n church_n make_v up_o of_o many_o such_o single_a church_n 1._o if_o by_o presbytery_n be_v mean_v many_o presbyter_n a_o college_n or_o consessus_fw-la i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n because_o every_o church_n that_o have_v government_n have_v not_o such_o a_o presbytery_n but_o one_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n do_v serve_v for_o some_o of_o the_o lesser_a church_n and_o yet_o that_o one_o have_v govern_v power_n 2._o i_o deny_v the_o major_a it_o be_v single_a church_n that_o have_v then_o many_o elder_n set_v over_o they_o 3._o reader_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o no_o small_a disparagement_n to_o the_o diocesan_n cause_n that_o the_o grand_a patron_n of_o it_o so_o extreme_o differ_v among_o themselves_o dr._n hammond_n hold_v that_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n time_n no_o one_o church_n have_v any_o presbyter_n at_o all_o save_v only_o one_o single_a bishop_n this_o bishop_n downame_n seem_v to_o hold_v that_o every_o govern_v church_n have_v a_o presbytery_n and_o no_o one_o and_o every_o one_o extreme_o differ_v yet_o either_o of_o they_o will_v have_v censure_n he_o that_o have_v gainsayed_n they_o his_o proof_n of_o the_o antecedent_n be_v this_o they_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o whole_a city_n and_o country_n to_o labour_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a the_o conversion_n of_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o god_n be_v appoint_v to_o diocese_n not_o to_o parish_n but_o etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr be_v not_o here_o frustration_n instead_o of_o edification_n to_o the_o reader_n for_o want_v of_o define_v a_o diocese_n and_o a_o parish_n i_o think_v we_o have_v talk_v of_o a_o diocesan_n church_n and_o here_o be_v a_o diocese_n describe_v which_o may_v be_v a_o single_a church_n or_o no_o church_n at_o all_o as_o the_o bishop_n please_v here_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o christian_n much_o less_o congregation_n of_o they_o mention_v as_o the_o bishop_n flock_n but_o many_o a_o apostle_n evangelist_n and_o convert_v preacher_n have_v be_v set_v over_o city_n and_o country_n to_o labour_v man_n conversion_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a before_o they_o have_v convert_v any_o or_o at_o lest_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o church_n and_o after_o that_o before_o they_o have_v convert_v more_o than_o one_o assembly_n the_o jesuit_n in_o the_o indies_n thus_o labour_v in_o several_a province_n before_o they_o be_v bishop_n of_o those_o province_n or_o call_v they_o provincial_a church_n but_o now_o we_o perceive_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o diocese_n even_o a_o space_n of_o ground_n contain_v inhabitant_n to_o be_v convert_v if_o we_o can_v i_o will_v shorten_v my_o answer_n to_o the_o
rest_n of_o his_o reason_n for_o such_o diocesan_n churches_n i_o will_v put_v a_o few_o question_n more_o pertinent_a than_o his_o query_n p._n 67._o about_o the_o state_n of_o such_o diocesan_n churches_n q._n 1._o whether_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o by_o this_o description_n bishop_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o their_o diocese_n and_o whether_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n under_o they_o in_o particular_a church_n q._n 2._o whether_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n do_v not_o go_v from_o city_n to_o city_n sometime_o stay_v some_o month_n or_o year_n at_o one_o and_o then_o pass_v to_o another_o and_o whether_o this_o make_v all_o the_o interjacent_a country_n their_o diocese_n change_v their_o bishop_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o thus_o change_v their_o habitation_n q._n 3._o whether_o more_o than_o one_o such_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n be_v not_o both_o at_o once_o and_o successive_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o labour_v the_o conversion_n of_o all_o they_o can_v and_o whether_o therefore_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n to_o a_o diocese_n q._n 4._o where_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o proof_n that_o the_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n set_v the_o bound_n of_o diocese_n and_o whether_o this_o description_n of_o his_o own_o do_v make_v diocese_n bound_v by_o circuit_n or_o space_n of_o ground_n or_o by_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o endeavour_v conversion_n q._n 5._o when_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v any_o other_o to_o labour_v man_n conversion_n in_o their_o city_n or_o country_n where_o they_o or_o other_o have_v be_v before_o they_o and_o do_v not_o one_o plant_n and_o another_o water_n and_o usual_o more_o than_o one_o at_o once_o q._n 6._o whether_o mat._n 28._o 19_o 20._o discipling_n or_o preach_v to_o convert_v man_n and_o then_o baptise_v they_o be_v not_o the_o way_n of_o gather_v church_n and_o therefore_o prove_v that_o before_o conversion_n they_o be_v no_o church_n and_o be_v not_o christian_n only_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v those_o diocesan_n church_n that_o be_v no_o church_n q._n 7._o if_o one_o be_v settle_v in_o a_o single_a congregation_n in_o the_o city_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o endeavour_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o country_n be_v not_o a_o diocesan_n church_n there_o the_o same_o as_o a_o single_a congregation_n though_o the_o diocese_n be_v large_a q._n 8._o if_o when_o congregation_n multiply_v bishop_n be_v not_o multiply_v but_o one_o will_v keep_v many_o church_n under_o himself_o alone_o do_v it_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v well_o do_v because_o it_o be_v do_v and_o that_o god_n consent_v to_o this_o change_n his_o next_o reason_n be_v because_o church_n be_v not_o then_o divide_v into_o parish_n which_o in_o due_a place_n i_o shall_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n against_o he_o church_n be_v society_n constitute_v of_o pastor_n and_o their_o christian_a congregation_n as_o afore_o define_v and_o his_o inference_n be_v vain_a that_o presbytery_n be_v not_o settle_v in_o parish_n because_o the_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o divide_v into_o parish_n for_o they_o be_v parish_n that_o be_v single_a church_n without_o divide_v the_o space_n of_o ground_n call_v parish_n be_v not_o then_o mark_v out_o nor_o be_v a_o diocesan_n church_n like_o we_o that_o have_v no_o subordinate_a bishop_n divide_v into_o parish_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o diocesan_n church_n to_o be_v so_o divide_v but_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o apostolical_a province_n be_v make_v up_o or_o constitute_v of_o parish_n i_o mean_v of_o particular_a church_n as_o great_a number_n be_v of_o unite_v and_o as_o village_n be_v of_o house_n but_o to_o say_v that_o church_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o parish_n in_o the_o sense_n in_o question_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v church_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o church_n our_o controversy_n be_v like_o this_o whether_o all_o the_o family_n in_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o common_a master_n and_o he_o that_o affirm_v it_o shall_v argue_v thus_o master_n be_v not_o at_o first_o appoint_v to_o family_n but_o to_o village_n for_o village_n be_v not_o at_o first_o divide_v into_o family_n when_o there_o be_v none_o but_o single_a house_n erect_v true_a but_o family_n be_v family_n before_o there_o be_v village_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o village_n be_v not_o make_v before_o house_n and_o then_o divide_v into_o house_n nor_o city_n before_o street_n and_o afterward_o divide_v into_o street_n nor_o kingdom_n before_o city_n and_o corporation_n and_o then_o divide_v into_o corporation_n or_o inferior_a society_n nor_o academy_n before_o college_n and_o then_o divide_v into_o college_n so_o neither_o be_v provincial_a or_o diocesan_n church_n make_v before_o single_a church_n and_o after_o divide_v into_o they_o but_o be_v make_v by_o the_o coalition_n of_o many_o single_a church_n which_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v change_v for_o that_o use_n in_o specie_fw-la by_o alter_v the_o species_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o proper_a bishop_n in_o his_o 5_o chap._n he_o pretend_v to_o confute_v the_o asseâ—tion_n that_o for_o the_o first_o 200_o year_n the_o city_n church_n be_v but_o single_a congregation_n here_o we_o use_v to_o except_v only_a alexandria_n and_o rome_n in_o all_o the_o world_n and_o we_o confident_o extend_v the_o time_n to_o 150_o year_n and_o very_o probable_o to_o 200_o and_o moreover_o say_v that_o till_o the_o four_o century_n most_o or_o very_o many_o church_n be_v no_o other_o if_o not_o long_o after_o in_o many_o kingdom_n all_o his_o talk_n p._n 80._o against_o shallow_a giddy_a head_n that_o see_v no_o further_o than_o their_o nose_n end_n because_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o pastor_n be_v set_v in_o single_a congregation_n to_o convert_v also_o the_o infidel_n about_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o for_o i_o assert_v that_o as_o all_o minister_n be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v the_o conversion_n of_o such_o if_o they_o have_v opportunity_n not_o want_v power_n so_o those_o be_v most_o bind_v to_o it_o that_o have_v best_a opportunity_n which_o be_v the_o neighbour_n bishop_n but_o till_o man_n be_v convert_v they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n no_o nor_o of_o that_o particular_a church_n eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la because_o convert_v by_o that_o bishop_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v without_o some_o further_a consent_n and_o ground_n the_o rest_n about_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v consider_v in_o due_a place_n in_o his_o chap._n 6._o p._n 104._o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o he_o say_v i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o at_o the_o first_o and_o namely_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n the_o most_o of_o the_o church_n so_o soon_o after_o their_o conversion_n do_v not_o each_o of_o they_o exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o populous_a congregation_n and_o p._n 114._o that_o metropolitan_o he_o think_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o at_o least_o suadente_fw-la naturâ_fw-la &_o necessitate_v flagitante_fw-la as_o beza_n say_v and_o i_o suppose_v a_o diocesan_n church_n will_v find_v no_o better_a ground_n than_o a_o metropolitan_a viz._n humane_a prudence_n or_o i_o think_v intend_v in_o chap._n 7._o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n parish_n begin_v to_o be_v distinguish_v under_o one_o only_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n but_o what_o be_v the_o proof_n rome_n and_o alexandria_n be_v all_o the_o instance_n alexandria_n but_o 1._o his_o proof_n that_o evaristus_n divide_v parish_n about_o an._n 100_o be_v worth_a nothing_o as_o have_v no_o sufficient_a evidence_n but_o fabulous_a report_n 2._o he_o allege_v eusebius_n l._n 2._o â—_o 15._o say_v of_o st._n mark_n that_o he_o be_v say_v first_o to_o have_v constitute_v the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n but_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n 1._o because_o eusebius_n follow_a word_n out_o of_o philo_n do_v make_v it_o most_o probable_a that_o by_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n he_o mean_v the_o church_n in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n which_o prove_v not_o many_o in_o the_o city_n itself_o 2._o if_o he_o have_v plant_v many_o church_n in_o the_o city_n it_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o he_o vary_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n who_o as_o act._n 14._o 23._o place_v elder_n that_o be_v say_v dr._n hammond_n bishop_n in_o every_o church_n or_o that_o the_o elder_n of_o each_o church_n have_v not_o the_o true_a pastoral_n or_o episcopal_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o flock_n which_o be_v all_o that_o we_o plead_v for_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o mark_n have_v be_v over_o they_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o he_o be_v not_o over_o they_o as_o a_o archbishop_n but_o as_o a_o mere_a bishop_n only_o 3._o grotius_n and_o dr._n
trial_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n cap._n 5._o §_o 5._o he_o now_o acknowledge_v that_o where_o many_o be_v at_o first_o convert_v not_o always_o the_o first_o but_o the_o fit_a be_v choose_v bishop_n and_o how_o prove_v you_o that_o he_o and_o his_o flock_n be_v no_o church_n the_o same_o he_o maintain_v §_o 11._o and_o after_o from_o the_o choice_n usual_o make_v by_o suffrage_n and_o other_o reason_n well_o confute_v the_o former_a conceit_n when_o he_o take_v it_o to_o be_v blondel_n but_o sure_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v ecclesiae_fw-la nondum_fw-la natâ—_n or_o future_a believer_n that_o choose_v bishop_n by_o suffrage_n but_o have_v so_o full_o in_o this_o chapter_n confute_v his_o former_a as_o blondel_n opinion_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o blondel_n be_v in_o this_o as_o easy_o reconcile_v to_o he_o as_o he_o to_o himself_o and_o mean_v no_o more_o but_z 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n use_v not_o to_o make_v bishop_n of_o the_o first_o convert_v simple_o but_o to_o choose_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a grow_v and_o prove_v christian_n 2._o and_o that_o be_v so_o choose_v not_o he_o that_o be_v first_o baptise_a but_o he_o that_o be_v first_o ordain_v have_v the_o presidence_n in_o the_o conâ—essus_n of_o their_o presbyter_n which_o the_o dr._n may_v easy_o have_v see_v and_o spare_v his_o insult_a upon_o the_o contrary_a supposition_n but_o let_v it_o here_o again_o be_v note_v that_o §_o 9_o he_o express_o and_o confident_o assert_v all_o that_o i_o now_o desire_n viz._n that_o clemens_n do_v speak_v of_o that_o time_n of_o the_o church_n beginning_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o yet_o many_o believer_n and_o therefore_o without_o doubt_n neither_o presbyter_n institute_v if_o he_o mean_v no_o subject_a presbyter_n or_o if_o he_o mean_v not_o many_o in_o a_o church_n but_o one_o bishop_n i_o desire_v no_o more_o for_o than_o no_o bishop_n have_v more_o church_n assembly_n than_o one_o nor_o any_o half_n presbyter_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o clemens_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o the_o apostle_n do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o preach_a only_o but_o give_v we_o this_o as_o a_o account_n of_o all_o their_o course_n in_o settle_v office_n in_o the_o church_n where_o they_o come_v cap._n 6._o he_o confess_v that_o clemens_n mention_v but_o two_o order_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o we_o will_v have_v no_o more_o and_o §_o 4._o be_v over_o angry_a with_o blundel_n for_o gather_v hence_o that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v as_o those_o that_o from_o the_o jewish_a elder_n or_o priest_n or_o the_o 70_o gather_v another_o order_n what_o be_v there_o in_o this_o collection_n that_o deserve_v the_o sharp_a word_n of_o that_o §_o cap._n 7._o whether_o clemens_n well_o cite_v isai_n 60._o 17._o we_o need_v not_o debate_v but_o if_o yet_o any_o think_v that_o the_o dr._n have_v not_o full_o grant_v we_o our_o cause_n let_v he_o take_v these_o addition_n §_o 7._o he_o well_o gather_v from_o clemens_n that_o this_o form_n of_o government_n found_v in_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n in_o each_o church_n be_v settle_v by_o man_n entrust_v by_o christ_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n command_v than_o if_o christ_n himself_o have_v constitute_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n in_o every_o city_n let_v who_o dare_v then_o approve_v of_o the_o alteration_n by_o the_o introduction_n of_o another_o order_n of_o priest_n and_o §_o 8._o he_o note_v also_o out_o of_o clemens_n that_o the_o foresight_n of_o the_o contention_n that_o will_v be_v about_o episcopacy_n cause_v this_o establishment_n of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n no_o doubt_n god_n foreknow_v both_o that_o the_o popular_a sort_n will_v oppose_v government_n and_o that_o the_o monarchical_a prelate_n will_v depose_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o church_n save_o themselves_o and_o the_o arch-prelate_n will_v depose_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o set_v up_o half_a priest_n in_o their_o stead_n and_o he_o do_v well_o not_o to_o pass_v the_o follow_a word_n in_o clemens_n though_o hard_o yet_o plain_o subvert_v the_o doctor_n opinion_n that_o from_o this_o same_o foresight_n the_o apostle_n constitute_v the_o foresay_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n in_o every_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la descriptas_fw-la deinceps_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la officiorumque_fw-la vice_n reliquerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o defunctorum_fw-la locum_fw-la alii_fw-la viri_fw-la probati_fw-la succedere_fw-la &_o illorum_fw-la munia_fw-la exequi_fw-la possent_fw-la as_o pat._n junius_n translate_v it_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v allow_v no_o such_o doubt_n as_o shall_v make_v this_o much_o of_o the_o sense_n to_o be_v questionable_a 1._o that_o upon_o the_o foresight_n of_o the_o contention_n about_o episcopacy_n the_o apostle_n make_v by_o the_o spirit_n a_o establish_a description_n of_o the_o order_n and_o office_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o church_n not_o only_o in_o their_o time_n but_o afterward_o 2._o and_o that_o the_o approve_a man_n that_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v ordain_v shall_v succeed_v in_o those_o same_o order_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v establish_v and_o describe_v even_o to_o the_o same_o work_n or_o office_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o that_o the_o apostle_n thus_o settle_v or_o describe_v no_o mongrel_n or_o half_a priest_n but_o only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n nor_o any_o church_n that_o have_v not_o each_o a_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n 4._o therefore_o no_o such_o half_a priest_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o but_o only_o such_o as_o the_o apostle_n institute_v or_o describe_v i_o can_v scarce_o speak_v my_o thought_n plain_o than_o by_o the_o doctor_n next_o word_n §_o 9_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o the_o immediate_a impulse_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n bishop_n be_v constitute_v deacon_n only_o join_v to_o they_o in_o every_o church_n and_o so_o at_o corinth_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o achaia_n and_o that_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o divine_a prophecy_n or_o revelation_n successor_n be_v assign_v to_o they_o after_o their_o departure_n not_o a_o new_a order_n invent_v christ_n thus_o consult_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o church_n peace_n etc._n etc._n and_o §_o 14._o he_o well_o grant_v 1._o that_o the_o form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v no_o where_o change_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o no_o middle_a order_n institute_v by_o they_o 2._o that_o through_o all_o their_o age_n and_o when_o they_o be_v consummate_v in_o the_o middle_n under_o their_o disciple_n the_o government_n of_o every_o church_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n in_o common_a but_o whereas_o §_o 13_o etc._n etc._n he_o lay_v this_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o cause_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o church_n at_o corinth_n alone_o but_o of_o all_o achaia_n that_o clemens_n write_v to_o under_o this_o name_n 2._o and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o bishop_n in_o one_o church_n but_o one_o to_o each_o of_o these_o particular_a church_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n 1._o to_o try_v impartial_o whether_o in_o all_o the_o drs._n book_n there_o be_v one_o word_n of_o cogent_a evidence_n to_o prove_v what_o he_o say_v yea_o or_o to_o make_v it_o credible_a or_o likely_a 2._o to_o consider_v these_o reason_n follow_v for_o the_o contrary_n 1._o as_o be_v say_v whether_o scripture_n custom_n of_o speech_n will_v allow_v we_o to_o call_v all_o the_o church_n of_o a_o region_n a_o church_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n show_v one_o text_n for_o it_o if_o you_o can_v 2._o whether_o any_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a use_n of_o speech_n will_v allow_v we_o to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o achaia_n dwell_v at_o corinth_n as_o clemens_n speak_v p._n 1_o 3._o whether_o i_o have_v not_o prove_v from_o 1_o cor._n 14._o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v more_o minister_n or_o clergy_n man_n or_o pastor_n in_o it_o than_o one_o in_o paul_n time_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o without_o so_o soon_o after_o 4._o whether_o it_o be_v credible_a that_o when_o it_o be_v but_o one_o or_o two_o person_n p._n 62._o by_o who_o or_o for_o who_o cause_n the_o presbyter_n be_v eject_v that_o it_o be_v like_o either_o this_o one_o or_o two_o be_v member_n of_o more_o particular_a church_n in_o achaia_n than_o one_o or_o two_o or_o that_o all_o the_o church_n of_o achaia_n will_v so_o far_o own_o one_o or_o two_o mutineer_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o to_o cast_v out_o many_o of_o their_o minister_n for_o their_o sake_n 5._o yea_o when_o clemens_n whole_a scope_n intimate_v that_o this_o one_o or_o two_o do_v this_o because_o they_o aspire_v after_o power_n or_o preeminence_n themselves_o can_v they_o expect_v themselves_o to_o be_v make_v the_o ruler_n of_o more_o
but_o that_o metropolitan_o primate_fw-la patriarck_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o empire_n stand_v all_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o have_v the_o same_o original_a as_o all_o father_n counsel_n and_o history_n show_v which_o true_o prove_v that_o as_o a_o universal_a papacy_n be_v a_o treasonable_a usurpation_n so_o a_o imperial_a papacy_n that_o be_v through_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v but_o a_o human_a creature_n and_o metropolitan_o patriarck_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o like_a and_o they_o that_o will_v feign_v the_o one_o to_o be_v of_o god_n institution_n or_o necessary_a must_v say_v that_o the_o other_o be_v so_o to_o but_o after_o all_o this_o one_o consequence_n put_v the_o world_n in_o hope_n that_o diocesan_n may_v come_v in_o time_n to_o be_v reform_v for_o seel_v king_n may_v make_v and_o unmake_v city_n and_o consequent_o bishoprics_a at_o their_o pleasure_n whenever_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o majesty_n or_o any_o other_o wise_a and_o holy_a prince_n to_o declare_v every_o corporation_n and_o market_n town_n to_o be_v a_o city_n we_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o and_o then_o the_o diocese_n will_v not_o be_v so_o great_a but_o a_o diligent_a pastor_n may_v possible_o sometime_o see_v the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o flock_n obj._n but_o they_o that_o do_v say_v that_o the_o apoâ—les_n take_v this_o course_n do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o obligatory_a but_o that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n we_o may_v do_v otherwise_o ans_fw-fr 1._o they_o allege_v the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n for_o it_o that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o even_o in_o heathen_a empire_n ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la as_o dr._n hammond_n before_o cite_v 2._o all_o mere_a positve_n give_v place_n to_o natural_a duty_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la in_o case_n of_o true_a necessity_n we_o may_v break_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o may_v omit_v the_o lord_n supper_n we_o may_v stay_v from_o the_o church_n assembly_n we_o may_v forbear_v to_o preach_v or_o pray_v or_o meditate_v or_o read_v so_o that_o the_o exception_n only_o of_o necessity_n will_v but_o equal_v this_o diocesan_n model_n to_o other_o positive_a ordinance_n which_o be_v indeed_o divine_a obj._n what_o if_o we_o prove_v but_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o though_o not_o the_o duty_n ans_fw-fr if_o you_o prove_v it_o not_o of_o divine_a institution_n i_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v sinful_a and_o shall_v do_v much_o more_o by_o all_o the_o evil_n which_o attend_v it_o and_o so_o much_o for_o these_o city_n diocese_n and_o metropolitan_o and_o model_v the_o church_n government_n to_o the_o state_n chap._n vii_o the_o definition_n and_o reason_n of_o a_o diocesan_n church_n consider_v and_o overthrow_v i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o we_o dispute_v not_o about_o airy_a notion_n nor_o nonexistence_n but_o about_o such_o diocese_n as_o we_o see_v and_o have_v and_o that_o by_o a_o diocese_n we_o nonconformist_n mean_v only_o a_o large_a circuit_n of_o ground_n with_o its_o inhabitant_n contain_v many_o particular_a parish_n and_o by_o a_o diocesan_n church_n we_o mean_v all_o the_o christian_n within_o that_o circuit_n who_o have_v but_o one_o bishop_n over_o they_o though_o they_o be_v of_o many_o parish_n church_n yea_o few_o presbyterian_o take_v the_o word_n so_o narrow_a as_o this_o for_o i_o think_v too_o many_o of_o they_o do_v with_o rutherford_n distinguish_v between_o a_o worship_a church_n and_o a_o govern_v church_n and_o sadle_v the_o horse_n for_o prelacy_n to_o mount_v on_o do_v affirm_v that_o many_o about_o twelve_o usualy_n of_o these_o worship_a church_n like_o our_o parish_n may_v make_v but_o one_o govern_v or_o presbyterial_a church_n but_o a_o diocese_n in_o england_n contain_v many_o hundred_o and_o some_o above_o a_o thousand_o parish_n as_o be_v say_v but_o the_o diocesan_n hammond_n and_o downam_n define_v not_o a_o diocese_n as_o we_o see_v it_o as_o contain_v many_o church_n or_o holy_a assembly_n but_o only_o as_o be_v the_o church_n of_o one_o city_n with_o its_o territory_n now_o the_o question_n be_v what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v the_o specify_v difference_n by_o which_o a_o diocesan_n church_n be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o and_o constitute_v 1._o not_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o city_n for_o a_o independent_a church_n or_o a_o presbyterian_a church_n may_v be_v in_o a_o city_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n there_o or_o many_o independent_a one_o these_o be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o allow_v who_o you_o take_v for_o your_o chief_a adversary_n 2._o be_v it_o then_o the_o circuit_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v the_o boundary_a of_o these_o church_n either_o this_o ground_n be_v inhabit_v or_o not_o if_o not_o than_o earth_n and_o tree_n make_v their_o church_n if_o inhabit_v it_o be_v by_o infidel_n or_o by_o christian_n or_o both_o if_o by_o infidel_n they_o be_v no_o member_n of_o any_o christian_a church_n and_o therefore_o not_o of_o a_o diocesan_n church_n unless_o they_o will_v profess_v to_o have_v churhe_n of_o infidel_n if_o they_o be_v christian_n either_o they_o be_v no_o more_o nor_o more_o distant_a than_o as_o that_o they_o may_v at_o least_o the_o main_a body_n of_o they_o come_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o city_n church_n into_o one_o assembly_n or_o else_o they_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v more_o or_o many_o church_n assembly_n if_o the_o former_a than_o what_o differ_v they_o from_o a_o parish_n church_n or_o a_o independent_a church_n which_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o city_n when_o each_o of_o they_o be_v but_o one_o congregation_n where_o be_v the_o difference_n but_o in_o the_o arbitrary_a name_n but_o if_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n have_v christian_n enough_o for_o many_o church_n then_o either_o they_o be_v form_v into_o many_o or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v they_o shall_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n 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difference_v matter_n unless_o they_o will_v say_v that_o the_o order_n of_o prelacy_n in_o it_o make_v the_o difference_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n who_o be_v actual_o governor_n but_o of_o one_o congregation_n but_o be_v in_o potentia_fw-la to_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o more_o when_o he_o can_v convert_v they_o and_o then_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o they_o all_o in_o that_o territory_n when_o they_o be_v convert_v but_o if_o one_o congregation_n or_o many_o make_v not_o the_o difference_n a_o mere_a possibility_n in_o the_o infidel_n of_o become_a christian_n can_v make_v the_o difference_n because_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o possibility_n be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n at_o all_o therefore_o the_o difference_n must_v be_v only_o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o if_o so_o than_o a_o independent_a church_n that_o have_v a_o bishop_n be_v a_o diocesan_n church_n and_o so_o a_o independent_a and_o a_o diocesan_n church_n may_v be_v all_o one_o and_o then_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v but_o settle_v in_o a_o parish_n church_n in_o the_o city_n or_o country_n it_o will_v make_v it_o a_o diocesan_n church_n and_o then_o when_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o country_n shall_v have_v church_n and_o not_o mere_a oratory_n and_o that_o every_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o so_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v appropriate_v to_o a_o city_n and_o its_o territory_n we_o have_v do_v all_o and_o that_o society_n which_o shall_v have_v all_o god_n church_n ordinance_n shall_v have_v a_o pastor_n necessary_a for_o the_o exercise_v of_o they_o all_o but_o every_o true_a parish_n church_n shall_v have_v all_o god_n ordinance_n belong_v to_o a_o single_a church_n therefore_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o pastor_n at_o least_o to_o exercise_v they_o and_o a_o pastor_n authorize_v to_o exercise_v all_o
ordain_v and_o how_o oft_o and_o how_o oft_o the_o common_a prayer_n be_v read_v the_o surplice_n wear_v the_o sacrament_n administer_v in_o what_o place_n what_o register_n to_o be_v keep_v what_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la with_o abundance_n the_o like_a have_v all_o the_o foresay_a answer_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v no_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o distinct_a order_n there_o remain_v therefore_o but_o the_o determination_n of_o present_a circumstance_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o minister_n proper_a work_n or_o the_o lecturer_n or_o clerk_n at_o least_o as_o 1._o what_o text_n to_o preach_v on_o to_o day_n how_o to_o expound_v it_o and_o apply_v it_o in_o what_o method_n to_o preach_v what_o word_n to_o use_v how_o long_o to_o preach_v 2._o in_o what_o method_n word_n and_o length_n to_o pray_v where_o free_a prayer_n be_v allow_v 3._o what_o particular_a psalm_n to_o sing_v and_o in_o what_o tune_n 4._o on_o what_o particular_a day_n to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n beside_o the_o great_a day_n easter_n whitsuntide_n etc._n etc._n at_o what_o hour_n to_o go_v to_o church_n and_o when_o to_o end_v 5._o what_o particular_a sick_a person_n to_o visit_v and_o when_o and_o what_o sinner_n to_o reprove_v or_o admonish_v personal_o and_o who_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o true_a penitent_a and_o absolve_v in_o foro_fw-la poenitentiali_fw-la or_o private_o as_o they_o distinguish_v all_o these_o be_v either_o the_o personal_a work_n of_o he_o that_o officiate_v as_o chew_v his_o meat_n of_o a_o man_n before_o he_o swallow_v it_o and_o dege_v it_o or_o as_o choose_v his_o medicament_n be_v to_o the_o physician_n and_o belong_v to_o his_o call_n which_o none_o shall_v hinder_v he_o in_o of_o which_o i_o make_v no_o question_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o else_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o this_o liberty_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o that_o other_o man_n choose_v for_o he_o every_o day_n his_o text_n his_o method_n his_o word_n his_o tune_n his_o hour_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o if_o so_o when_o this_o also_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o canon_n no_o doubt_n but_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o presbyter_n in_o convocation_n will_v all_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o and_o perhaps_o the_o bishop_n be_v under_o the_o canon_n as_o well_o as_o other_o yet_o than_o we_o have_v not_o find_v out_o a_o bishop_n proper_a work_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v present_a in_o the_o same_o assembly_n to_o govern_v the_o work_n in_o all_o these_o circumstance_n in_o which_o i_o do_v not_o contend_v against_o he_o ii_o if_o then_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o legislation_n or_o canon_n make_v let_v we_o consider_v whether_o it_o lie_v in_o judge_v or_o execute_v and_o this_o must_v be_v chief_o about_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n as_o it_o concern_v the_o laity_n and_o here_o 1._o the_o business_n be_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o law_n but_o of_o the_o person_n by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v in_o plain_a case_n whether_o we_o must_v avoid_v a_o impenitent_a fornicator_n a_o drunkard_n a_o blasphemer_n a_o heretic_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o the_o bishop_n say_v nay_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v he_o or_o obey_v he_o and_o for_o difficult_a instance_n of_o the_o species_n of_o sin_n deserve_v it_o be_v partly_o the_o work_n of_o a_o expositor_n of_o scripture_n to_o determine_v of_o they_o and_o partly_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n where_o magistrate_n and_o presbyter_n be_v efficient_a and_o bishop_n themselves_o oblige_v as_o well_o as_o presbyter_n the_o business_n therefore_o be_v to_o judge_v whether_o this_o person_n be_v guilty_a of_o such_o book_n a_o crime_n and._n 2._o whether_o he_o be_v impenitent_a therein_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o parochus_n that_o be_v a_o cohabit_v pastor_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o know_v the_o party_n and_o not_o 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it_o bind_v they_o to_o prosecute_v many_o man_n for_o conscientious_a nonconformity_n and_o those_o that_o take_v the_o cath_z before_o they_o fear_v a_o oath_n will_v make_v no_o conscience_n at_o all_o of_o break_v it_o so_o that_o a_o matter_n of_o notorious_a fact_n be_v past_a dispute_n the_o land_n know_v that_o not_o one_o swearer_n curser_n fornicator_n adulterer_n railer_n thief_n derider_n of_o scripture_n and_o religion_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o multitude_n be_v ever_o accuse_v at_o the_o bishop_n court_n whereas_o the_o present_a pastor_n can_v scarce_o choose_v but_o know_v the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o in_o his_o parish_n by_o dwell_v among_o they_o where_o he_o shall_v have_v frequent_a notice_n of_o it_o say_v as_o long_o as_o you_o will_v that_o this_o be_v long_o of_o the_o minister_n or_o long_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n or_o of_o the_o apparitor_n we_o know_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o 2._o and_o in_o church_n judgement_n where_o a_o man_n repentance_n be_v the_o cause_n in_o question_n he_o have_v the_o advantage_n a_o hundred_o fold_n that_o be_v present_a for_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o life_n before_o and_o after_o will_v be_v of_o great_a signification_n in_o judge_v of_o this_o a_o man_n that_o never_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o sin_n before_o and_o that_o quick_o lament_v it_o by_o free_a confession_n know_v to_o the_o pastor_n may_v easy_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v penitent_a but_o a_o man_n that_o have_v many_o year_n continue_v in_o a_o wicked_a life_n and_o that_o after_o all_o admonition_n and_o persuasion_n to_o repent_v confess_v one_o day_n and_o sin_v the_o next_o and_o perhaps_o deride_v the_o pastor_n and_o make_v a_o jest_n of_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v not_o so_o quick_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o yet_o the_o strange_a diocesan_n or_o chancellor_n shall_v not_o know_v the_o difference_n nor_o hear_v any_o more_o at_o the_o best_a than_o i_o repent_v and_o whereas_o they_o say_v if_o he_o sin_v again_o he_o be_v to_o be_v accuse_v again_o 1._o they_o know_v de_fw-fr facere_fw-la that_o this_o be_v seldom_o do_v except_o against_o some_o conscientious_a nonconformist_n 2._o and_o when_o neighbour_n see_v that_o the_o man_n who_o they_o enrage_v against_o they_o by_o a_o accusation_n come_v home_o again_o by_o say_v i_o repent_v and_o pay_v his_o fee_n and_o do_v but_o watch_n to_o execute_v his_o malice_n against_o the_o accuser_n they_o will_v meddle_v in_o such_o improfitable_a work_n no_o more_o 3._o and_o whereas_o the_o chancellor_n or_o diocesane_n must_v go_v upon_o the_o witness_n report_n 1._o the_o credit_n of_o the_o witness_n will_v be_v unknown_a to_o they_o because_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o honesty_n of_o the_o person_n who_o they_o know_v not_o but_o by_o other_o person_n nor_o those_o other_o but_o by_o other_o and_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v all_o our_o slight_a report_n usualy_a from_o some_o flatterer_n of_o themselves_o almost_o the_o worst_a man_n in_o the_o parish_n account_v by_o they_o the_o best_a and_o most_o credible_a because_o they_o know_v not_o they_o aright_o nor_o the_o rest_n at_o all_o 2._o and_o how_o unsatisfactory_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o a_o man_n conscience_n to_o judge_n at_o random_n or_o upon_o the_o uncertain_a credit_n of_o they_o scarce_o know_v who_o in_o a_o câ—se_n of_o excommunication_n or_o absolution_n whereas_o the_o present_a pastor_n may_v go_v on_o far_o more_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a ground_n 4._o moreover_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o sinner_n before_o excommunication_n or_o absolution_n require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n and_o a_o great_a many_o word_n and_o those_o choose_v with_o the_o great_a skill_n and_o set_v home_o with_o the_o great_a life_n and_o light_n and_o love_n that_o can_v be_v manifest_v by_o the_o speaker_n
unless_o you_o will_v have_v they_o hear_v as_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v they_o pray_v they_o know_v not_o what_o and_o though_o some_o may_v say_v that_o though_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a assembly_n yet_o they_o may_v have_v only_o one_o bishop_n to_o rule_v they_o i_o answer_v 1._o dr._n hammond_n be_v more_o ingenuous_a and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o diversity_n of_o congregation_n and_o language_n infer_v a_o diversity_n of_o church_n and_o bishop_n with_o their_o distinct_a clergy_n 2._o and_o all_o antiquity_n make_v preach_v or_o teach_v his_o flock_n as_o essential_a to_o the_o bishop_n office_n as_o govern_v they_o of_o which_o next_o but_o he_o can_v not_o teach_v several_a church_n who_o language_n he_o understand_v not_o viii_o antiquity_n make_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n office_n teach_v worship_v and_o govern_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o extent_n as_o to_o the_o subject_a society_n under_o he_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n which_o he_o be_v ordinary_o to_o teach_v to_o guide_v in_o worship_n prayer_n praise_n sacrament_n and_o to_o rule_v by_o discipline_n suppose_v still_o that_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o mere_a bishop_n and_o not_o a_o archbishop_n i_o shall_v weary_v the_o reader_n to_o cite_v numerous_a testimony_n for_o so_o notorious_a a_o thing_n but_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o say_a bishop_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v the_o ordinary_a teacher_n and_o guide_v in_o worship_n to_o a_o diocese_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o church_n but_o to_o one_o or_o few_o at_o most_o and_o he_o that_o peruse_v ancient_a writer_n shall_v find_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o raâ—e_n or_o extraordinary_a teacher_n of_o his_o whole_a flock_n but_o the_o ordinary_a one_o not_o only_o to_o send_v other_o but_o to_o do_v it_o himself_o till_o the_o enlargement_n of_o diocese_n change_v the_o custom_n ix_o another_o evidence_n be_v this_o in_o the_o first_o two_o century_n deacon_n and_o bishop_n be_v ever_o officer_n in_o the_o same_o church_n but_o deacon_n be_v never_o then_o officer_n in_o more_o church_n or_o state_v assembly_n that_o have_v sacramental_a communion_n than_o one_o therefore_o bishop_n be_v not_o officer_n in_o more_o no_o proof_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o deacon_n that_o have_v the_o care_n in_o their_o place_n of_o many_o church_n parish_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n and_o when_o dioceses_n be_v enlarge_v it_o be_v notable_a that_o the_o presbyter_n that_o be_v the_o oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o the_o diocese_n be_v call_v the_o archdeacon_n because_o original_o he_o be_v but_o indeed_o a_o deacon_n the_o chief_a deacon_n who_o be_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n it_o be_v then_o inauditum_fw-la for_o a_o deacon_n to_o belong_v to_o many_o x._o another_o evidence_n be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n who_o out_o of_o a_o narrow_a space_n of_o ground_n do_v usual_o assemble_v in_o the_o ancient_a synod_n i_o tell_v you_o before_o out_o of_o crab_n of_o sylvester_n number_n at_o rome_n binius_fw-la also_o have_v the_o like_a word_n sylvester_n collegit_fw-la in_o gremio_fw-la sedis_fw-la suae_fw-la 284_o episcopos_fw-la and_o that_o 139_o of_o they_o be_v ex_fw-la urbe_fw-la roma_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la long_o ab_fw-la illa_fw-la a_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o bishop_n in_o rome_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o have_v not_o such_o diocese_n as_o now_o cyprian_n say_v lib._n 1._o ep._n 3._o that_o privatus_fw-la be_v condemn_v in_o synodo_n lambesitana_n by_o 90_o bishop_n which_o be_v before_o christianity_n be_v countenance_v by_o emperor_n and_o be_v under_o persecution_n yea_o long_o before_o cyprian_n write_v that_o epistle_n for_o the_o examine_n of_o every_o ordinary_a cause_n of_o a_o accuse_a presbyter_n sex_n episcopi_fw-la ex_fw-la vicinis_fw-la locis_fw-la six_o bishop_n from_o the_o neighbour_n place_n not_o from_o 40_o or_o fourscore_o mile_n distance_n be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v and_o three_o bishop_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o every_o deacon_n council_n afric_n can._n 20._o so_o that_o no_o doubt_n but_o their_o bishop_n be_v as_o near_o as_o our_o market_n town_n at_o least_o even_o when_o so_o few_o of_o the_o people_n be_v christian_n as_o that_o all_o that_o space_n afford_v but_o one_o great_a congregation_n the_o six_o provincial_a council_n at_o carthage_n have_v 217_o bishop_n whereas_o the_o general_n council_n at_o trent_n have_v long_o but_o 40._o a_o council_n of_o donatist_n heretic_n not_o so_o numerous_a sure_o as_o the_o catholic_n at_o carthage_n mention_v by_o augustine_n epist_n 68_o about_o a_o 308_o have_v 270_o bishop_n and_o when_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o heretic_n bishop_n how_o many_o be_v there_o of_o the_o catholic_n and_o donatist_n and_o all_o other_o sect_n set_v together_o this_o one_o heresy_n have_v enough_o to_o become_v persecutor_n of_o the_o catholic_n beat_v they_o with_o club_n put_v out_o the_o people_n eye_n by_o cast_v vinegar_n mix_v with_o lime_n into_o they_o drag_v they_o in_o the_o dirt_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o small_a number_n and_o complain_v of_o persecution_n and_o some_o circumcellion_n kill_v themselves_o to_o make_v the_o catholic_n odious_a as_o persecutor_n occisos_fw-la auferunt_fw-la luci_fw-la vivis_fw-la auferunt_fw-la lucem_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la faciunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la imputant_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la faciunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputantinquiunt_fw-la clerici_fw-la hippon_n ib._n ad_fw-la januarium_fw-la certain_o here_o be_v church_n no_o big_a then_o than_o our_o small_a parish_n and_o augustine_n cont_n gaudentium_fw-la say_v there_o be_v innumerable_a bishop_n in_o africa_n that_o be_v orthodox_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o corner_n of_o africa_n that_o be_v christian_n and_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n here_o mean_v victor_n uticensis_n in_o persecut_n vandal_n show_v that_o in_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n 660_o bishop_n flee_v beside_o the_o great_a number_n murder_v imprison_a and_o many_o tolerate_v the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o patrick_n irish_a bishop_n before_o mention_v and_o many_o other_o who_o plain_o be_v parochial_a bishop_n xi_o another_o evidence_n be_v the_o way_n of_o stranger_n communicate_v then_o by_o way_n of_o communicatory_a letter_n or_o certificate_n from_o the_o church_n whence_o they_o come_v which_o be_v to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o desire_v to_o communicate_v but_o be_v it_o many_o hundred_o church_n that_o they_o must_v thus_o satisfy_v or_o must_v they_o travail_v to_o the_o bishop_n with_o their_o certificate_n before_o they_o must_v communicate_v in_o any_o one_o church_n within_o 20._o 30._o 40._o or_o 50._o mile_n of_o he_o doubtless_o a_o impartial_a reader_n will_v think_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o city-church_n which_o he_o desire_v communion_n with_o to_o who_o the_o certificate_n be_v to_o be_v show_v see_v what_o albaspinaeus_n say_v of_o these_o letter_n ex_fw-la council_n laodic_n c._n 41._o council_n antioch_n c._n 1._o council_n agath_fw-mi can_v 52._o council_n eliber_n c._n 58._o in_o his_o observat_fw-la p._n 254_o 255._o xii_o another_o evidence_n be_v the_o ancient_a phrase_n describe_v a_o schism_n by_o altar_n aliud_fw-la erigere_fw-la to_o set_v up_o another_o altar_n or_o to_o set_v up_o altar_n against_o altar_n and_o to_o separate_v from_o that_o altar_n be_v to_o separate_v from_o that_o church_n which_o imply_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o altar_n in_o a_o church_n and_o multiply_a altar_n be_v multiply_v church_n xiii_o another_o evidence_n be_v the_o late_a division_n of_o parish_n the_o idle_a story_n of_o it_o evaristus_n divide_v parish_n at_o rome_n gers_n bucer_n have_v full_o confute_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o except_o at_o alexandria_n and_o rome_n it_o be_v long_o before_o they_o be_v divide_v sir_n rog._n twisden_n histor_n vindicat._n c._n 3._o p._n 9_o 10._o say_v that_o it_o be_v under_o theodore_n a._n b._n c._n that_o parochial_a church_n begin_v mark_n begin_v to_o be_v erect_v here_o in_o england_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n great_o reverence_v in_o this_o nation_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o a_o ms._n in_o trinity_n hall_n cambridge_n and_o it_o be_v 668_o as_o beda_n tell_v we_o before_o theodore_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n the_o evidence_n in_o history_n of_o the_o lateness_n of_o parish_n division_n be_v past_a doubt_n and_o whereas_o the_o usual_a answer_n be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v diocese_n without_o parish_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o the_o name_n diocese_n that_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n but_o the_o church-state_n while_o there_o be_v but_o one_o altar_n there_o be_v but_o one_o place_n of_o ordinary_a church_n communion_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o when_o there_o be_v more_o place_n with_o altar_n erect_v they_o can_v not_o be_v nor_o be_v long_o without_o