Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
ground_n	apostle_n	church_n	time_n	1,642	5	3.9468	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A60508	A Sabbath of rest to be kept by the saints here, or, A treatise of the Sabbath, and such holy and religious duties as are required for the sanctification of it, the great Sabbath of rest that remaineth to be kept by God's saints hereafter delivered in divers sermons upon Heb. 4. 9. / by Nicholas Smith ...	Smith, Nicholas, d. 1680.	1675 (1675)	Wing S4139; ESTC R12921	26,607	40

be not at hand God will put an end to these things and his Temples shall not alwayes be profaned his Ministers continually despised neither will he ever suffer wicked Hypocrites to fight against him with his own weapons or profane Atheists to take away the means consecrated to his service and employ it to profane uses but he that is Lord of the Sabbath is Holy and will have his Holy-days and his Sabbaths to be sanctified There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God or as it is in the original 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a keeping of a Sabbath The rest that is here properly meant it is that great Sabbath of rest that shall be kept unto God by all those that depart in the faith they shall keep a perpetual Sabbath unto God and shall for ever sing Heavenly Allelujahs unto him with the Holy Angels in Heaven But yet in regard this great rest is set forth and expressed in the phrase of a Sabbath keeping I hope I shall not impertinently gather from hence that all those who look to keep an eternal Sabbath unto God in Heaven they should think of this allusion and consider that there remaineth a rest a keeping of a Sabbath unto the people of God on Earth and that none shall keep a perpetual sabbath unto God hereafter but they who sanctifie his sabbaths here The sabbath of rest that is to be kept to God here as it hath reference to that great sabbath of rest hereafter I may place it in a rest from sin There is none that liveth and sinneth not and for men altogether to rest from sin here in this world it is impossible but the Scripture speaketh of wicked men and sinners that they are tumultuous and raging that they are like the raging Sea that casteth up mire and dirt continually restless are their imaginations that are Isa 57. 20. unconverted who give free sway and scope unto themselves in sin The thoughts of their hearts are evil and that continually Gen. 6. 5. they imagine mischief upon their beds and when it draweth to light they practise it They have eyes full of Mich. 2. i. 2 Pet. 2. 14. Job 24. 14. 15. 16. Adultery that cannot cease to sin yea as Job speaketh The eyes of the Adulterer waiteth for the twilight saying no eye shall see me and disguiseth his face The Murtherer rising with the light killeth the poor and needy and in the night is as a theif in the night they dig thorow houses which they had marked out for themselves in the day time day and night they labour and rest not from sinning This labour must be given over and a spiritual rest embraced Men must strive against sin and oppose it and never give over till they have quieted and appeased their tumultuous and disorderly affections so that they have vanquished the strength of sins the prevailing power of it so that they do not suffer any sin the least sin of which they are convinced in Conscience that it is sin to reign or rule or bear sway in their hearts and if they fall out of infirmity as who is there that liveth and sinneth not yet they are grieved for their failings and fallings rise again by repentance and continually ask God forgiveness for what they have done amiss This now is a rest from sin a keeping a perpetual sabbath unto God beside this rest from sin men must rest unto God have leisure times to serve him It is the principal end of our Creation God made us for this end to serve him and that they ought to set apart some time for the service of God this is engraven in the hearts of all men living For the determinate time that God hath appointed for his Worship and service as for certain he hath after a special and more peculiar manner sanctified and set apart some time for that end we cannot be so well guided by the candle of nature as by the light of the word The Scriptures then every where but especially in the fourth Commandement tell us of the rest of the Holy sabbath which the Lord of the sabbath hath severed and set apart for his own use one day in seven God hath chose and set apart for himself It received its confecration and was set apart to be a day of rest unto God upon this ground and reason because that God in it rested from his works of Creation The Church of God in the Apostles times did change the day in memorial of our Saviour his Resurrection because that on the first day of the week Christ did rise from the dead and rested from the great work of our Redemption Though there be no expresse precept in Scripture for the altring of the day yet that the Apostles in their practice were guided by the spirit it is confessed by all Protestant writers that are Orthodox I will alleadge one for all Zanchie after he had related it out of Justin Martyr his Apology to the Emperour Antoninus how the Christians were wont to meet on the Lord's day to hear the word and receive the Sacraments and to perform other Holy and Religious exercises he thus concludeth Ex his liquet Apostolos per spiritum sanctum vel potius spiritum Sanctum per Apostolos festum solennitatemque Sabbati in diem dominicum transtulisse From this it is manifest that the Apostles by the spirit or rather the spirit of God by the Apostles did transferre the festivity and solemnity of the sabbath unto the Lords day but yet though the day be changed yet the keeping one day in seven by consecrating it to the service of God making it a rest from sin and a rest unto God by performing in it Holy and Religious exercises which is the morality of the fourth Commandment is still retained We are then to keep Holy one day in seven not only upon the ground and Reason which is laid down in the fourth Commandment because that in six days God finished the works of his Creation and rested the seventh But we are likewise strengthened and confirmed in keeping our Christian Sabbath which is likewise one day in seven in regard that on that day Christ did rise from the dead and rest from the great work of our Redemption So that the morality of the sabbath is so far from being taken away by the change of the day that it is hereby more strongly strengthened and confirmed That one day in seven should be kept Holy is the morality of the fourth Commandement beside the sanctifying one day in seven it is requisite that the sollemn day for God's service be kept in its season and God requireth not that any 7th day of our own devising should be celebrated but he looketh and expecteth that such a seventh day be kept as he hath appointed The seventh day from the Creation was the day Commanded of God and for the time that God required it this and no other was to be

celebrated The People of God before the Law and after the Law given in Mount Sinai were to keep the seventh day from the Creation and no other It may be objected that the Sun which is the measure of time and of days it stood still in the dayes of Joshua it went backward in the dayes of Hezekiah so that that particular seventh day from the Creation which was first celebrated could not be punctually observed by the people of God under the law To this I answer That so long as the people of God under the Law did according to common computation keep the seventh day from the Creation without any willful varying from God his institution from the intent and meaning of the law-maker who neverrequireth of menimpossibilities they could not be said to be guilty of the breach of the fourth Commandment though they did not observe that numerical identical day from the Creation which was first celebrated He that made the law may change the Law and he that made time in his hand times and seasons are and he may change them according to his own pleasure The spirit of God by the Apostles did change the seventh day from the Creation into that seventh day which we now celebrate in memorial of our Saviour's Resurrection and the seventh day from the Creation hath forfeited its right and is become a common working day by his appointment in whose hands times and seasons are who changeth them according to his own pleasure and now the day sanctified and set apart for God is our Christian Sabbath the Lord's day the first day of the week this and no other is to be sanctified and whosoever they be that are Christians acquainted with the Scriptures and the word of God or the practice of the Church in the Apostles times if they set apart any other 7th day to be sanctified as the day of God's institution beside that which we now celebrate they make themselves liable to God's displeasure in this world and to his eternal indignation in the world to come It may be objected against our Christian sabbath that that particular seventh which the Apostles instituted by the spirit or rather the spirit by the Apostles it hath not continued without change to some and it is a question whether it can be continued without change to any it is observed that men in travelling to some places of the World and some Christians have occasion to Travel for necessary traffick lose one day in a year yea Astronomers that observe the motion of the Heavens and the measure of time do observe that there is continually some losse or at least some change of time so that that particular seventh day that was first instituted we supposing a seventh day to be set apart could not successively long continue without some change or alteration To this I answer Whether they be travellers or who else they be if they do not willfully transgresse nor purposely vary from God's institution but according to common computation reckoning time according to the custome of the place where they live and the persons with whom they converse do celebrate the first day of the week the Lord's day the seventh day which the spirit of God by the Apostles did Command without choosing any other seventh day of their own heads if I say as near as they can they keep themselves to God's institution they cannot be said to offend against the morality of the fourth Commandement whereby God hath set apart a seventh day of rest in memorial of his resting from the works of his Creation neither can they be said to transgresse God's Command by the Apostles whereby he hath instituted this seventh day which we now sanctifie as a day of rest in memorial of our Saviour's rest from the great work of our Redemption I shall illustrate this by a plain similitude taken out of Scripture God Commanded the Children of Israel to keep Numb 9. 10. the passeover unto him at a set time of the year upon a set day of the month they were to keep it in the first month upon the fourteenth day of the month it so fell out that certain men were defiled by the dead they inquired of God by Moses whether they were so necessarily tyed to the day that they might not keep the passover at all if they did not keep it on the day wherein it was enjoyned to be kept answer was returned that if any were unclean or were in a journey a far off then he might alter the time and whereas the prescript time for keeping the passeover was the 14th day of the first month the time might be altered and the passeover kept on the fourteenth day of the second month but if a man were clean and not in a journey and should forbear to keep the passeover at the set time appointed he should be cut off from the people of God because he brought not the offering of God in his appointed season If necessity constrain and men be in a journey travelling or the change of times be such that that particular seventh day instituted cannot successively be continued or punctually observed God doth not tie men to impossibilities nor yet to great inconveniences and if men do not willfully transgress nor vary from God's institution but according to common computation as neer as they can keep the seventh day instituted for certain they keep God his Sabbaths and observe his Ordinances But if men be not in a journey travelling and be not hindred from keeping according to common Computation the 7th day instituted and will upon their own heads keep the Jewish Sabbath the seventh day from the Creation the sabbath that is now cancelled or think it sufficient to keep any day of their own devising without observing of the Lord's day according to the Lord's Ordinance they exclude themselves from the Communion of Saints and without serious and unseigned Repentance make themselves liable to God's wrath here to his eternal displeasure hereafter for not keeping the Lord his Rest nor Sanctifying the Sabbath in its appointed season It may be Objected that the Church of God is still guided by the Spirit and if the Spirit of God by the Apostles did change the Day that was first Instituted by God which was the Seventh Day from the Creation into that Seventh Day which we now Celebrate May not the Church of God change it again from this Seventh Day to some other To this I Answer that it cannot be supposed that there should be such ground and reason for the change of the day as there was in the Apostles Time The cause of the change of the Day it was in memory of our Saviour's Resurrection because that on that Day he rested from the great work of our Redemption I suppose therefore in regard the like Reason of a Change cannot be given the Spirit of God will not again guide the Church to alter the Day I shall propound a Question more profitable