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ground_n air_n fish_n great_a 69 3 2.1443 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61855 The perillous and most unhappy voyages of John Struys Through Italy, Greece, Lifeland, Muscovia, Tartary, Media, Persia, East-India, Japan, and other places in Europe, Africa and Asia. Containing, I. Most accurate remarks and observations of the distinct qualities, religion, politie, customs, laws and properties of the inhabitants: II. A due description of the several cities, towns, forts, and places of trust, as to their site and strength, fortifications by nature, or art, &c. with other things worthy of note: and, III. An exact memorial of the most disastrous calamities which befell the author in those parts (viz) by ship-wrack, robberies, slavery, hunger, tortures, with other incommodities and hardships. To which are added 2 narrativs sent from Capt. D. Butler, relating to the taking in of Astrachan by the Cosacs. Illustrated with divers curious plates, first designed and taken from the life by the author himself. Rendered out of Nether-dutch by John MorrisonĀ·; Reysen door Moscovien, Tartarijen, Oost-Indien. English Struys, Jan Janszoon, d. 1694.; Morrison, John, 17th cent.; Butler, David, Captain. 1684 (1684) Wing S6019; ESTC R216963 334,708 398

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hill_n come_v at_o night_n to_o bachal_a a_o village_n seat_v in_o a_o low_a but_o fruitful_a valley_n here_o grow_v much_o rice_n and_o that_o very_o good_a it_o be_v a_o marshy_a ground_n where_o that_o grain_n like_v best_a barley_n also_o grow_v there_o in_o good_a plenty_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o excellent_a way_n of_o make_v cake_n the_o main_a stuff_n thereof_o be_v honey_n and_o oil_n whereof_o for_o the_o rareness_n and_o novelty_n sake_n my_o master_n buy_v certain_a to_o use_v on_o our_o journey_n on_o the_o 7_o dito_fw-la we_o leave_v bachal_a and_o after_o a_o good_a day_n journey_n come_v into_o cothany_n which_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a place_n and_o here_o we_o take_v up_o our_o lodging_n this_o village_n lie_v in_o a_o low_a valley_n which_o be_v full_a of_o wood_n of_o hasles_n and_o other_o small_a tree_n in_o which_o wood_n be_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o hare_n that_o ever_o i_o have_v see_v in_o all_o my_o life_n on_o the_o 8_o dito_fw-la we_o arrive_v 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other_o way_n in_o former_a time_n this_o be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o consideration_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o strength_n but_o in_o the_o war_n of_o abas_n the_o scach_n or_o king_n of_o persia_n against_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v by_o he_o dismantle_v and_o make_v a_o open_a village_n which_o be_v ever_o by_o he_o a_o maxim_n of_o military_a policy_n by_o reason_n the_o turk_n be_v wont_a to_o retire_v into_o fortify_v place_n under_o pretext_n of_o refuge_n and_o after_o a_o few_o month_n prove_v strong_a and_o numerous_a will_v surrender_v up_o the_o town_n to_o their_o own_o nation_n in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o upon_o a_o uproar_v describe_v so_o that_o all_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v demolish_v and_o only_o those_o on_o the_o north-side_n leave_v stand_v which_o will_v not_o much_o avail_n upon_o such_o sudden_a occasion_n and_o now_o be_v none_o more_o happy_a than_o myself_o in_o imagination_n not_o think_v otherwise_o than_o sudden_o to_o have_v my_o freedom_n on_o the_o 1_o of_o november_n i_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o ambassador_n where_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o parlour_n he_o speedy_o bid_v i_o sit_v down_o and_o fall_v to_o ask_v many_o question_n about_o my_o nation_n and_o my_o come_n to_o be_v a_o slave_n i_o tell_v he_o all_o from_o the_o beginning_n to_o the_o end_n he_o then_o call_v for_o a_o bowl_n of_o wine_n and_o bid_v i_o drink_v whilst_o i_o sit_v there_o be_v two_o young_a georgian_a girl_n bring_v to_o the_o door_n who_o be_v steal_v by_o the_o dagestan_a tartar_n of_o handsome_a body_n and_o tolerable_a beauty_n as_o also_o the_o ambassador_n own_o country_n woman_n he_o have_v compassion_n of_o they_o and_o
convention_n or_o exchange_n of_o whore_n the_o common_a place_n of_o sepulture_n and_o metzid_n of_o scach_n beslade_n the_o son_n of_o hosseyn_n by_o which_o the_o persian_n swear_v the_o offer_v of_o a_o camel_n fourteen_o day_n we_o stay_v in_o ardebil_n during_o which_o time_n i_o have_v leisure_n to_o see_v what_o be_v worthy_a of_o remark_n and_o opportunity_n beside_o be_v apparel_v like_o a_o persian_a so_o that_o none_o disinherit_v i_o to_o be_v a_o musulman_n but_o allow_v i_o access_n over_o all_o when_o these_o 14_o day_n be_v expire_v the_o caravan_n make_v preparation_n to_o break_v up_o and_o pursue_v the_o journey_n for_o ispahan_n for_o which_o end_n many_o fresh_a camel_n and_o horse_n be_v take_v in_o when_o the_o caravan_n be_v ready_a we_o observe_v that_o the_o company_n be_v considerable_o increase_v with_o new_a passenger_n and_o merchant_n on_o the_o 25_o by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n all_o be_v warn_v to_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o caravan_n that_o intend_v for_o ispahan_n and_o according_o left_a ardebil_n and_o come_v to_o busun_n which_o lie_v about_o 14_o mile_n from_o ardebil_n where_o we_o stay_v that_o night_n the_o day_n follow_v we_o break_v up_o and_o have_v that_o day_n a_o very_a rocky_a and_o uneasy_a way_n insomuch_o that_o most_o or_o all_o alight_v from_o their_o horse_n and_o camel_n and_o go_v a_o foot_n by_o the_o way_n we_o meet_v several_a troop_n of_o robber_n who_o probable_o have_v understand_v what_o a_o prey_n and_o purchase_v we_o have_v yet_o find_v the_o caravan_n so_o very_o numerous_a dare_v not_o assail_v we_o at_o night_n we_o come_v to_o sengoa_n a_o beautiful_a village_n where_o we_o have_v very_o good_a wine_n and_o make_v our_o selus_fw-la merry_a but_o not_o to_o excess_n for_o that_o be_v in_o general_a odious_a to_o the_o persian_n here_o i_o see_v the_o best_a beauty_n and_o most_o comely_a face_n that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o all_o persia_n their_o woman_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a liberty_n than_o in_o most_o place_n where_o they_o do_v not_o only_o go_v cover_v abroad_o but_o be_v also_o deny_v the_o converse_n with_o man_n for_o here_o they_o go_v bare_a with_o their_o face_n and_o be_v very_o familiar_a with_o those_o of_o the_o masculine_a gender_n and_o if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v be_v too_o familiar_a with_o some_o who_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o begin_v to_o scratch_v their_o head_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n i_o know_v that_o the_o persian_a woman_n understand_v french_a in_o sum_n our_o company_n enjoy_v themselves_o here_o so_o content_o and_o well_o that_o some_o of_o they_o think_v the_o sun_n have_v mistake_v himself_o and_o be_v rise_v a_o hour_n too_o soon_o the_o day_n follow_v leave_v sengoa_n we_o have_v high_a and_o rocky_a way_n but_o towards_o the_o evening_n come_v into_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a dale_n or_o plain_n through_o which_o a_o river_n glide_v very_o swift_o this_o valley_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o notwithstanding_o the_o season_n appear_v as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o may._n this_o river_n be_v call_v kis●loseyn_n have_v a_o very_a fair_a stone_n bridge_n over_o it_o over_o which_o we_o pass_v and_o pitch_v on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o the_o open_a field_n for_o there_o be_v no_o house_n to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o 28_o the_o we_o break_v up_o and_o go_v over_o the_o famous_a taurus_n be_v a_o very_a rough_a and_o dangerous_a way_n insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o company_n be_v fain_o to_o allight_z and_o lead_v their_o camel_n and_o horse_n till_o we_o come_v into_o a_o valley_n where_o we_o take_v our_o rest_n for_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o this_o valley_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o a_o nest_n of_o robber_n and_o vagabond_n who_o find_v many_o lurk_a place_n to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o out_o of_o which_o they_o assail_v and_o surprise_v traveller_n if_o they_o think_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o but_o we_o as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v increase_v to_o a_o considerable_a number_n know_v our_o selus_fw-la sufficient_o out_o of_o peril_n out_o of_o this_o valley_n arise_v the_o river_n kisiloseyn_fw-mi which_o run_v very_o swift_o and_o beat_v through_o the_o rock_n make_v a_o very_a hideous_a murmur_n so_o that_o one_o can_v hear_v another_o speak_v thus_o receive_v as_o it_o be_v enlargement_n run_v through_o the_o champain_n country_n of_o k●lan_n and_o thence_o be_v hurry_v with_o a_o admirable_a celerity_n into_o the_o caspian_a lake_n into_o which_o it_o empty_v itself_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n be_v a_o village_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n of_o 9_o arch_n or_o bow_n all_o along_o the_o way_n side_n grow_v great_a plenty_n of_o almond_n cypress_n and_o other_o tree_n which_o serve_v we_o all_o the_o way_n in_o stead_n of_o parasol_n but_o when_o we_o be_v come_v over_o the_o river_n find_v the_o way_n very_o bad_a be_v force_v to_o clamber_v over_o rock_n the_o path_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o only_o one_o camel_n at_o once_o can_v go_v on_o it_o on_o each_o side_n be_v many_o great_a cleft_n and_o deep_a cave_n which_o with_o the_o rattle_n of_o the_o horse_n foot_n make_v a_o dreadful_a and_o horrid_a echo_n and_o be_v come_v to_o a_o place_n which_o be_v the_o full_a of_o those_o cavern_n all_o the_o company_n give_v a_o shout_n which_o with_o a_o echo_n resound_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v 10_o or_o 12_o troop_n of_o man_n in_o so_o many_o several_a place_n call_v to_o one_o another_o on_o this_o way_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o camel_n break_v the_o leather_n wherewith_o his_o pack_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o crutchet_n or_o saddle_n be_v just_a at_o the_o brink_n of_o a_o wide_a and_o deep_a pit_n where_o no_o bottom_n can_v be_v see_v it_o cost_v the_o slave_n who_o attend_v he_o much_o labour_n to_o save_v he_o and_o be_v in_o struggle_v once_o in_o great_a hazard_n themselves_o of_o tumble_v down_o camel_n and_o all_o yet_o at_o last_o with_o loss_n of_o the_o pack_n which_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o they_o can_v do_v fall_v down_o they_o get_v clear_a the_o pack_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o the_o loss_n thereof_o so_o concern_v to_o the_o merchant_n that_o if_o other_o have_v not_o hinder_v he_o he_o have_v throw_v the_o slave_n after_o it_o for_o their_o negligence_n this_o ill_a way_n much_o detard_v we_o on_o this_o day_n journey_n for_o we_o be_v more_o than_o 5_o hour_n in_o travail_v one_o mile_n be_v get_v over_o this_o bad_a way_n we_o find_v a_o village_n where_o it_o be_v design_v that_o we_o shall_v take_v our_o night_n rest_n the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n be_v keyntze_n be_v very_o poor_a and_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o supply_v we_o with_o such_o necessary_n as_o we_o desire_v for_o our_o money_n on_o the_o 29_o we_o break_v up_o and_o have_v that_o day_n very_o good_a way_n come_v at_o night_n to_o the_o village_n hortzimur_fw-la where_o we_o be_v very_o ill_o at_o ease_n be_v cold_a wether_n and_o the_o place_v not_o able_a to_o supply_v we_o with_o houseroom_n the_o next_o day_n leave_v hortzimur_fw-la we_z travail_v through_o a_o very_a dry_a and_o barren_a heath_n meet_v by_o the_o way_n with_o some_o robber_n who_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n dare_v not_o make_v any_o attempt_n upon_o we_o however_o night_n come_v upon_o we_o here_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o set_v down_o on_o the_o heath_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o robber_n force_v to_o watch_v all_o night_n but_o be_v so_o benumb_v with_o cold_a that_o we_o many_o time_n wish_v for_o break_v of_o day_n on_o the_o first_o of_o the_o next_o month_n we_o come_v into_o a_o little_a city_n call_v senkan_n which_o be_v repute_v the_o best_a refresh_a place_n between_o derbent_fw-la and_o ispahan_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o orange_n lemon_n pomegranate_n melon_n divers_a sort_n of_o huge_a grape_n and_o many_o other_o fruit_n then_o out_o of_o season_n veal_n and_o mutton_n be_v here_o very_o cheap_a as_o also_o bread_n thus_o find_v provision_n here_o very_o cheap_a we_o buy_v what_o we_o think_v necessary_a as_o for_o the_o city_n itself_o there_o be_v not_o much_o worthy_a of_o remark_n about_o it_o save_v only_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o beautiful_a metzid_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o a_o flat_a ground_n but_o near_o the_o town_n very_o barren_a and_o dry_a it_o have_v be_v former_o a_o great_a emporium_n and_o flourish_v more_o than_o 4_o century_n of_o year_n in_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n with_o the_o circumjacent_a country_n but_o since_o it_o be_v demolish_v by_o the_o great_a tamerlan_n be_v so_o run_v to_o decay_n that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n ever_o to_o arrive_v to_o its_o
pristin_a state_n on_o the_o 2_o of_o decemb._n we_o set_v forward_o and_o come_v in_o good_a time_n to_o sultanie_n a_o city_n lie_v in_o 36_o degr_n and_o 30_o min._n northerly_a latitude_n it_o be_v situate_v between_o two_o row_n of_o very_o steep_a mountain_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n we_o see_v the_o mountain_n keydar_fw-mi peyamber_n who_o lofty_a top_n seem_v to_o support_v the_o heaven_n this_o be_v next_o to_o ararat_n the_o high_a mountain_n i_o have_v ever_o see_v the_o city_n sultany_n afford_v a_o most_o noble_a prospect_n from_o abroad_o by_o reason_n of_o she_o many_o lofty_a pile_n magnificent_a church_n high_a tower_n pyramid_n obelisk_n and_o cylinder_n which_o still_o remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o furious_a irruption_n of_o the_o savage_a tartar_n under_o conduct_n of_o the_o valiant_a tamerlan_n who_o with_o many_o other_o town_n lay_v this_o level_n with_o the_o ground_n save_o the_o great_a and_o stupendous_a fabric_n even_o now_o remember_v which_o when_o one_o be_v within_o town_n look_v like_o a_o set_v of_o ninepin_n or_o the_o stone_n on_o salisbury_n plain_a so_o that_o this_o which_o be_v repute_v one_o of_o the_o royal_a city_n be_v mean_a than_o most_o village_n it_o be_v build_v by_o sultan_n choddabende_v a_o very_a rich_a and_o potent_a prince_n who_o beside_o many_o famous_a conquest_n in_o persia_n and_o usbec_n subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o turkey_n and_o many_o indian_a kingdom_n and_o province_n some_o of_o which_o still_o remain_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o schach_n of_o persia_n this_o city_n he_o call_v sultanie_n from_o the_o caesar_n honorary_a title_n of_o sultan_n for_o so_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o be_v now_o call_v schach_n be_v of_o old_a entitle_v as_o also_o at_o present_a the_o ottoman_a emperor_n notwithstanding_o the_o abovesaid_a devastation_n of_o this_o city_n appear_v yet_o many_o signal_n monument_n of_o its_o former_a glory_n among_o which_o be_v the_o splendid_a court_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o great_a choddabende_v 1671._o call_v the_o emarath_n this_o be_v fortify_v on_o each_o side_n with_o strong_a wall_n and_o several_a grea●_n bulwark_n altogether_o build_v of_o huge_a square_a stone_n of_o 3_o foot_n diameter_n it_o have_v also_o 4_o high_a tower_n but_o strong_a and_o of_o neat_a workmanship_n within_o be_v a_o very_a noble_a sepulchre_n build_v by_o sultan_n choddabende_v himself_o who_o lie_v here_o inter_v but_o the_o too_o great_a piety_n of_o his_o successor_n woul●_n not_o suffer_v his_o bone_n to_o rest_n but_o remove_v they_o to_o the_o meschaich●_n ardebil_n in_o enter_v this_o sepulchre_n one_o must_v pass_v through_o three_o very_a hig●_n gate_n all_o make_v of_o indian_a steel_n very_o neat_o polish_v and_o as_o smoot●_n as_o glass_n this_o be_v the_o same_o metal_n of_o which_o the_o damaskin_n or_o ard●bil_n scymiter_n be_v make_v and_o be_v praefer_v before_o any_o other_o st●_n that_o be_v use_v that_o gate_n which_o lead_v out_o to_o the_o maydan_n as_o the_o persian_a will_v persuade_v themselves_o and_o we_o can_v be_v open_v by_o any_o force_n bu●_n when_o one_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o servant_n aly_n that_o may_v open_v it_o open_v of_o its_o self_n the_o building_n be_v very_o high_a contract_v its_o self_n at_o top_n into_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o tower_n and_o within_o be_v set_v wit●_n white_a and_o blue_a tile_n of_o porceline_n above_o where_o it_o begin_v to_o dra●_n its_o self_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o tower_n be_v a_o partition_n of_o steel_n barrs_n whic●_n make_v a_o handsome_a chore._n in_o this_o partition_n or_o choir_n i_o see_v many_o book_n write_v in_o arabic_a character_n some_o whereof_o be_v above_o 30_o inch_n long_o i_o open_v one_o of_o they_o and_o find_v a_o interlineary_a change_n o●_n gold_n and_o black_a line_n like_o the_o rubric_n in_o the_o roman_a breviaries_n liturgy_n and_o mass_n book_n behind_o the_o altar_n be_v the_o tomb_n where_o sultry_a muhamed_a choddabende_v lay_v inter_v but_o part_v from_o the_o body_n of_o th●_n chore_n with_o great_a and_o massy_a barrs_n of_o indian_a steel_n which_o the_o persian_a say_v be_v all_o of_o one_o piece_n no_o place_n appear_v where_o it_o may_v seem_v t●_n be_v well_v or_o set_v together_o and_o that_o it_o be_v seven_o year_n a_o make_v i●_n india_n in_o this_o say_v emarath_n be_v 20_o piece_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n every_o carridge_n have_v 4_o wheel_n a_o piece_n and_o the_o ball_n lie_v by_o they_o o●_n white_a marble_n these_o be_v make_v forsooth_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o h._n sepulchre_n the_o tower_n above_o be_v 8_o square_a and_o on_o each_o side_n a_o gallery_n an●_n upon_o each_o gallery_n a_o small_a turret_n go_v up_o with_o winding-stair_n before_o this_o temple_n be_v a_o fountain_n the_o curious_a work_n whereof_o show●_n the_o great_a skill_n and_o dexterity_n of_o the_o workman_n that_o ordain_v it_o it_o receive_v its_o water_n by_o a_o aqueduct_v from_o the_o keydar_n and_o behind_o the_o emarath_n be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a garden_n with_o walk_n and_o row_v of_o dive●_n sort_n of_o tree_n beside_o this_o illustrious_a pile_n of_o sultan_n choddabende_v be_v another_o build_v by_o schach_n ishmael_n the_o first_o this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v ascend_v by_o stair_n within_o be_v see_v many_o fair_a pillar_n and_o arch_n upon_o which_o the_o roof_n lean_v sultan_n and_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v all_o lay_v with_o white_a and_o blue_a tile_n of_o porceline_n right_o before_o the_o door_n within_o the_o first_o court_n stand_v a_o fair_a pyramid_n of_o a_o reasonable_a height_n there_o be_v also_o a_o very_a fair_a plesure-garden_n adjoin_v to_o this_o palace_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v also_o a_o fair_a arch_n but_o something_o dilapidate_v rest_v upon_o 2_o column_n or_o obelisk_n 162_o foot_n manner_n high_a about_o a_o english_a mile_n and_o a_o half_a without_o town_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o relic_n of_o a_o gate_n which_o they_o say_v be_v build_v by_o sultan_n choddabende_v whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o city_n have_v be_v very_o great_a althô_o as_o be_v say_v be_v now_o not_o very_o great_a nor_o much_o frequent_v by_o trading_n people_n subsist_v most_o by_o the_o caravan_n after_o which_o they_o long_o as_o greedy_o as_o a_o landlord_n for_o quarter_n day_n five_o day_n we_o tarry_v in_o sultante_n to_o rest_n have_v almost_o tire_v our_o camel_n and_o horse_n which_o by_o that_o time_n be_v again_o in_o a_o travail_a condition_n during_o our_o abode_n here_o i_o be_v shear_v after_o the_o persian_a fashion_n and_o can_v pass_v muster_n for_o a_o musulman_n and_o with_o more_o freedom_n visit_v what_o be_v worthy_a of_o remark_n and_o by_o they_o repute_v sacred_a be_v thereto_o persuade_v by_o my_o companion_n who_o be_v a_o russ_n call_v ferrath_n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v bewray_v by_o my_o speech_n he_o bid_v i_o counterfeit_v myself_o dumb_a and_o when_o occasion_n serve_v to_o make_v sign_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o interpret_v for_o i_o which_o at_o once_o both_o secure_v i_o from_o affront_v and_o give_v i_o the_o occasion_n to_o see_v their_o sanctuary_n which_o be_v refuse_v many_o georgian_n notwithstanding_o considerable_a sum_n they_o have_v proffer_v to_o see_v the_o sepulcher_n on_o the_o 7_o the_o we_o set_v out_o and_o come_v at_o night_n to_o syllebek_n where_o we_o take_v up_o our_o nights-lodging_n have_v this_o day_n very_o good_a way_n and_o with_o all_o pleasant_a for_o on_o each_o side_n be_v fair_a meadow_n pasture_n and_o cornfield_n and_o by_o the_o way_n many_o neat_a village_n with_o orchard_n garden_n and_o summer-house_n which_o make_v the_o time_n seem_v short_a and_o the_o journey_n no_o way_n tedious_a leave_v syllebek_n we_o come_v the_o next_o day_n at_o night_n to_o choramdeky_a which_o for_o its_o many_o garden_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o paradise_n charamdeki●_n it_o be_v also_o water_v with_o a_o good_a river_n which_o glide_v through_o the_o town_n and_o by_o a_o serpentine_a course_n through_o the_o field_n round_o about_o the_o city_n render_v the_o earth_n more_o fertile_a and_o of_o a_o very_a good_a soil_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o delightful_a place_n we_o have_v hitherto_o see_v the_o people_n conformable_a to_o the_o place_n they_o inhabit_v give_v we_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o we●_n very_o sociable_a and_o friendly_a to_o converse_v withal_o describe_v on_o the_o nine_o we_o set_v forward_o again_o and_o come_v at_o night_n to_o th●_n city_n caswin_n which_o be_v a_o town_n of_o no_o small_a repute_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o 3_o degr_n 15_o min._n northerly_a latitude_n lie_v in_o the_o country_n of_o er●_n upon_o a_o level_n but_o dry_a and_o sandy_a ground_n have_v on_o the_o west_n
that_o althô_o he_o be_v a_o musulman_n i_o will_v give_v he_o a_o christian_a token_n with_o this_o he_o begin_v to_o howl_v out_o and_o i_o see_v the_o coast_n clear_v think_v good_a to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o way_n betimes_o be_v fain_o to_o abscond_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o caravan_n be_v to_o set_v forward_o which_o be_v 24_o hour_n after_o on_o the_o 1_o of_o january_n we_o leave_v khom_n and_o come_v that_o night_n to_o carawansera_fw-fr kosmabath_n where_o we_o set_v down_o 1672._o that_o night_n it_o begin_v to_o freeze_v hard_a than_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o country_n but_o be_v by_o day_n very_o fair_a and_o louly_a weather_n the_o next_o day_n we_o get_v the_o village_n sensen_n lie_v about_o 5_o dutch_a mile_n distant_a from_o kaschan_n where_o on_o the_o 3_o day_n of_o january_n we_o arrive_v towards_o the_o evening_n take_v up_o our_o quarter_n at_o a_o very_a noble_a and_o commodious_a carawansera_n seem_v rather_o a_o palace_n than_o a_o inn._n etc._n kaschan_n lie_v in_o 33_o degr_n 51_o min._n it_o be_v build_v long_o wise_a and_o point_n east_n and_o west_n be_v munit_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o round_a redoubt_n after_o the_o old_a manner_n of_o fortification_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o tow●_n be_v a_o place_n where_o they_o exercise_v the_o spear_n in_o tilt_n and_o tournament_n where_o be_v also_o several_a pillar_n set_v up_o for_o butt_n or_o mark_v to_o shoot_v at_o o●_n the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o town_n be_v several_a royal_a garden_n and_o summe●_n house_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o a_o stately_a fabric_n have_v a_o thousand_o window_n kaschan_n be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o most_o populous_a and_o emine●_n mart_n in_o all_o persia_n have_v also_o a_o very_a famous_a basar_n and_o maydan_n wit●_n piazza_n and_o stately_a gallery_n wherein_o be_v many_o rich_a shop_n it_o i●_n the_o staple_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o silk_n stuff_v that_o be_v make_v in_o persi●_n they_o have_v also_o many_o that_o work_n in_o velvet_n and_o satin_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o good_a as_o those_o in_o europe_n so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v often_o to_o venice_n express_o for_o workman_n to_o come_v and_o reside_v there_o which_o nevertheless_o he_o can_v accomplish_v the_o carawansera_n which_o be_v here_o very_o numerous_a do_v surpass_v all_o other_o that_o ever_o i_o have_v see_v elsewhere_o tha●_n where_o we_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n be_v more_o like_o a_o palace_n than_o a_o in●_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o have_v 65_o spacious_a room_n beside_o many_o convenience_n which_o other_o want_v below_o it_o be_v all_o arch_a and_o mad●_n into_o stable_a use_n and_o above_o with_o gallery_n to_o entertain_v the_o common_a so●_n of_o people_n hither_o resort_v many_o indian_a and_o other_o merchant_n come_v very_o far_o and_o bring_v with_o they_o many_o rich_a ware_n and_o precious_a commodity_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o loom_n for_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o also_o many_o that_o make_v tapestry_n and_o no_o less_o be_v the_o number_n of_o idle_a person_n who_o swarm_v hither_o from_o all_o part_n and_o like_o drone●_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o sedulous_a labour_n of_o those_o that_o take_v pain_n and_o here_o have_v i_o see_v more_o beggar_n than_o ever_o i_o have_v see_v in_o any_o town_n in_o all_o my_o travel_n as_o for_o the_o country_n of_o kaschan_n it_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o of_o a_o excellent_a soil_n produce_v vast_a quantity_n of_o wine_n fruit_n corn_n and_o be_v very_o rich_a of_o cattle_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v very_o cheap_a live_n there_o but_o this_o be_v also_o concomitate_v with_o other_o annoyance_n to_o wit_n the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o scorpion_n which_o haunt_v the_o town_n those_o be_v both_o great_a and_o dangerous_a yet_o both_o in_o shape_n and_o colour_n differ_v from_o those_o in_o italy_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o fear_n of_o that_o venomous_a animal_n dare_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o floor_n as_o in_o other_o place_n where_o they_o only_o throw_v a_o quilt_n upon_o the_o tapestry_n but_o have_v high_a couch_n hang_v from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o room_n like_o hammock_n and_o althô_o this_o creature_n be_v very_o venomous_a and_o many_o be_v sting_v by_o it_o yet_o few_o die_n they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o ready_a medicine_n against_o it_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o file_n of_o copper_n temper_v with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n which_o be_v a_o very_a speedy_a remedy_n yet_o if_o neglect_v the_o party_n sting_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n this_o i_o presume_v have_v be_v first_o find_v out_o by_o a_o antipathetical_a quality_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v between_o those_o scorpion_n and_o copper_n for_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n be_v the_o copper-mint_n where_o if_o one_o of_o these_o be_v bring_v it_o die_v immediate_o beside_o these_o scorpion_n they_o be_v pester_v with_o another_o venomous_a creature_n which_o they_o call_v enkurekan_n be_v very_o much_o like_o a_o spider_n spider_n but_o big_a than_o a_o mouse_n some_o of_o these_o be_v speckle_v and_o some_o have_v long_a streak_n over_o the_o back_n these_o keep_v most_o in_o stony_a place_n and_o haunt_v the_o herb_n tremne_v almost_o like_o our_o wormwood_n the_o venomous_a matter_n which_o they_o have_v in_o they_o they_o spit_v out_o as_o some_o say_v toad_n do_v which_o wheresoever_o it_o light_v whether_o on_o man_n or_o beast_n it_o immediate_o penetrate_v and_o incorporate_v with_o the_o blood_n venom_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o head_n and_o heart_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o patient_n be_v touch_v he_o fall_v immediate_o into_o a_o deep_a sleep_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o the_o call_n and_o beat_v he_o will_v not_o avail_v or_o awake_v he_o or_o if_o by_o chance_n it_o do_v he_o remain_v still_o senseless_a the_o best_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n for_o this_o be_v the_o enkurekan_n its_o self_n pound_v into_o a_o cataplasm_n and_o apply_v but_o when_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v they_o use_v another_o mean_a which_o be_v thus_o the_o patient_n be_v lay_v upon_o his_o back_n and_o his_o mouth_n set_v open_a into_o which_o they_o pour_v much_o milk_n as_o they_o can_v make_v he_o digest_v which_o do_v they_o put_v he_o in_o a_o square_a chest_n have_v on_o each_o side_n a_o ring_n through_o which_o be_v four_o cord_n put_v and_o make_v fast_o at_o one_o ring_n on_o the_o ceiling_n this_o chest_n thus_o hang_v they_o whirl_v it_o about_o for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n together_o till_o the_o patient_n break_v up_o and_o vomit_v all_o he_o have_v within_o he_o this_o common_o luck_v if_o the_o patient_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o swallow_v the_o potion_n yet_o they_o feel_v the_o vigorous_a force_n of_o the_o poison_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o these_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o much_o annoy_n the_o town_n unless_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o with_o the_o faggot_n which_o they_o use_v for_o fuel_n but_o wha●_n be_v most_o worthy_a of_o remark_n be_v that_o sheep_n covet_v they_o more_o than_o an●_n thing_n else_o and_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o spy_v one_o run_v in_o at_o a_o hole_n will_v not_o lea●_n throw_v up_o earth_n till_o she_o get_v it_o and_o so_o snapp_v it_o up_o yet_o ail_fw-we nothing_o at_o all_o after_o we_o have_v lay_v eight_o day_n in_o kaschan_n and_o buy_v ware_n and_o pr●vision_n we_o break_v up_o and_o on_o the_o 13_o at_o night_n come_v to_o carawanser●_n chotza_n cassim_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o grove_n of_o cypress_n and_o other_o tree_n which_o winter_n and_o summer_n grow_v always_o green_a in_o the_o say_v carawansera_n we_o find_v very_o good_a accommodation_n her●_n my_o patron_n be_v take_v with_o a_o sudden_a fit_a of_o the_o cholic_a which_o hel●_n he_o so_o hard_o that_o we_o very_o much_o doubt_v of_o his_o recovery_n althô_o at_o last_o to_o my_o unfeigned_a joy_n it_o go_v over_o on_o the_o 14_o the_o we_o have_v very_o bad_a travail_a way_n through_o dry_a and_o sand_n ground_n and_o find_v no_o village_n nor_o town_n to_o refresh_v our_o selus_fw-la a●_n till_o we_o come_v at_o naten_n which_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a little_a city_n here_o w●_n set_v down_o and_o take_v up_o our_o carawansera_n for_o that_o night_n the_o countre●_n close_o by_o natens_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o good_a wine_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v diligent_a propagater_n of_o the_o vineyard_n nea●_n this_o city_n be_v a_o hill_n upon_o which_o be_v erect_v a_o very_a high_a tower_n of_o square_n and_o polish_a stone_n which_o be_v build_v by_o schach_n abas_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o a_o battle_n between_o a_o eagle_n and_o a_o
inhabitant_n on_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n side_n it_o be_v water_v with_o the_o senderut_n a_o reasonable_a great_a river_n rise_v from_o the_o demawend_a mountain_n which_o come_v here_o be_v lead_v through_o the_o town_n by_o pipe_n and_o subterranean_a aqueduct_n for_o kitchen_n and_o other_o use_n althô_o in_o garden_n and_o gentleman_n house_n they_o have_v fountain_n apart_o there_o be_v also_o a_o branch_n of_o this_o river_n that_o run_v through_o the_o park_n wherein_o be_v hart_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o chase_n this_o park_n or_o warrant_n they_o call_v hozartzieris_fw-la another_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n be_v bring_v under_o ground_n through_o the_o tzarbag_n or_o royal_a garden_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n which_o lie_v over_o the_o river_n wherein_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o rare_a workmanship_n beside_o the_o senderut_n there_o be_v another_o river_n or_o rather_o aqueduct_v call_v abkuren_n begin_v by_o schach_n abas_n and_o not_o yet_o finish_v which_o be_v fetch_v from_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n of_o demawende_n about_o the_o make_n of_o this_o aquaduct_n be_v more_o than_o a_o 1000_o man_n continual_o at_o work_n each_o man_n have_v about_o 7_o d_o sterl_n a_o day_n wage_n yet_o what_o with_o the_o violence_n of_o unusual_a flood_n and_o what_o with_o the_o foreign_a war_n in_o which_o this_o prince_n be_v involve_v the_o work_n be_v total_o lay_v aside_o after_o a_o 3_o month_n labour_n but_o the_o chans_n and_o deputy_n who_o be_v more_o at_o leisure_n see_v the_o work_n so_o detard_v joint_o lend_v their_o assistance_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o laudable_a design_n in_o which_o they_o see_v the_o king_n take_v so_o much_o delight_n maintain_v so_o many_o man_n at_o their_o proper_a expense_n the_o difficulty_n they_o meet_v with_o be_v unspeakable_o great_a have_v hard_a rock_n of_o flint_n and_o marble_n to_o cut_v through_o beside_o much_o rise_n and_o fall_v ground_n which_o they_o have_v to_o make_v aequal_a but_o the_o work_n be_v bring_v within_o 600_o pace_n of_o the_o town_n the_o king_n die_v and_o his_o successor_n who_o inclination_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o strain_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o finish_v it_o insomuch_o that_o it_o remain_v still_o as_o it_o be_v when_o schach_n abas_n die_v the_o street_n of_o ispahan_n be_v former_o very_o wide_a but_o when_o the_o abovementioned_a abas_n king_n of_o persia_n remove_v the_o imperial_a throne_n from_o caswin_n hither_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o so_o many_o gentry_n and_o other_o that_o have_v their_o appendency_n from_o the_o court_n that_o whole_a row_v of_o house_n be_v build_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o every_o street_n make_v by_o that_o one_o street_n into_o 2._o it_o be_v exceed_o populous_a insomuch_o that_o many_o time_n when_o one_o will_v pass_v through_o the_o maydan_n or_o basar_n he_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o stay_v a_o long_a time_n before_o he_o get_v passage_n the_o maydan_n which_o be_v a_o place_n serve_v as_o our_o exchange_n be_v very_o large_a be_v 700_o pace_n long_o and_o 250_o broad_a and_o yet_o too_o little_a by_o far_o to_o contain_v the_o vast_a multitude_n which_o daily_o have_v recourse_n hither_o about_o different_a business_n on_o th●_n west_n side_n towards_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v many_o fair_a gallery_n piazza_n and_o arch_n where_o all_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o jeweller_n have_v their_o shop_n and_o before_o the_o say_a piazza_n be_v plant_v many_o palm-tree_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o vigorous_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v another_o gallery_n with_o many_o fair_a arch_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o mechanics_n work_n in_o the_o open_a sight_n of_o all_o right_o over_o against_o this_o say_a gallery_n be_v a_o triumphal_a arch_n erect_v where_o the_o kettle-drummer_n trumpeter_n and_o fifer_n sit_v and_o play_v when_o the_o king_n go_v out_o or_o in_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o introduction_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n chan_n or_o ambassador_n ●●ngelse_a logye_a 2._o metzid_v of_o tempel_n 3._o hollantse_fw-la logie_n 4._o doodt_n hoofden_a icoren_n 5._o maydan_n of_o mark_v 6_o vrouwen_a tempel_n 7._o ●t_a hof_n van_n persien_n on_o the_o 23_o of_o january_n be_v a_o great_a match_n which_o i_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o see_v it_o be_v appoint_v at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o usbec_n ambassador_n by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v himself_o present_a and_o be_v mount_v on_o a_o stately_a arabian_a horse_n rich_o capparison_v for_o the_o saddle_n and_o saddle-cloth_n be_v very_o rich_o embroider_v and_o so_o thick_o beset_v with_o ruby_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n that_o one_o can_v hardly_o view_v it_o the_o court_n and_o royal_a retinue_n be_v also_o well_o mount_v and_o appear_v very_o splendid_a when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o try_v their_o dexterity_n one_o go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o set_v up_o a_o cup_n of_o gold_n which_o who_o can_v hit_v and_o bring_v it_o down_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v it_o for_o his_o pain_n but_o also_o be_v prefer_v to_o great_a honour_n and_o take_v place_n among_o the_o princess_n of_o persia_n the_o king_n give_v the_o tartar_n the_o advantage_n of_o shoot_v first_o who_o after_o they_o have_v shoot_v more_o than_o a_o hour_n be_v fain_o to_o give_v over_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o horse_n back_o and_o the_o horse_n in_o a_o full_a carrier_n and_o furthermore_o not_o to_o shoot_v till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o they_o have_v the_o mast_n direct_o on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o ambassador_n see_v that_o none_o of_o his_o man_n be_v so_o dexterous_a give_v over_o and_o desire_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o try_v the_o skill_n of_o the_o persian_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n order_v certain_a person_n who_o without_o doubt_n be_v very_o expert_a marks-man_n to_o ride_v in_o a_o circle_n one_o for_o one_o where_o the_o three_o that_o shoot_v have_v the_o fortune_n to_o bring_v it_o down_o upon_o which_o the_o persian_n give_v a_o shout_n that_o the_o palace_n ring_v again_o upon_o this_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o palace_n with_o as_o much_o triumph_n as_o if_o he_o have_v win_v some_o signal_n victory_n the_o cup_n bow_n and_o quiver_n be_v like_o trophys_n carry_v before_o he_o by_o certain_a herald_n thereto_o appoint_v and_o he_o himself_o althô_o but_o a_o poor_a man_n son_n of_o keylan_n promote_v to_o great_a honour_n and_o reckon_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o chan._n beside_o this_o the_o king_n give_v he_o a_o considerable_a pension_n out_o of_o the_o tresury_n to_o maintain_v his_o grandour_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o maydan_n be_v a_o very_a stately_a mestzid_n which_o be_v found_v and_o begin_v by_o schach_n abas_n describe_v but_o finish_v by_o sephy_n his_o nephew_n who_o dedicate_v it_o to_o twelve_o saint_n which_o be_v all_o include_v under_o the_o name_n of_o mehedi_n and_o as_o their_o historian_n affirm_v be_v all_o bury_v in_o one_o grave_a the_o way_n from_o the_o maydan_n to_o this_o mes●zid_n be_v all_o pave_v with_o huge_a marble_n stone_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v a_o great_a stone_n bath_n where_o every_o one_o that_o will_v enter_v the_o say_a temple_n be_v first_o oblige_v to_o wash_v leave_v this_o passage_n you_o go_v up_o two_o step_n which_o lead_v you_o into_o a_o broad_a plain_n and_o about_o 8_o hundred_o foot_n direct_o forward_o another_o step_n which_o bring_v you_o into_o the_o church_n the_o gate_n which_o enter_v the_o mesquite_n be_v of_o fair_a marble_n and_o about_o as_o high_a as_o that_o of_o the_o meschaich_n of_o choddabende_v in_o sultanie_n the_o door_n of_o this_o temple_n be_v lay_v over_o with_o silver_n plate_n and_o set_v in_o with_o flower_n of_o gold_n enter_v within_o the_o gate_n you_o come_v into_o a_o pompous_a antichamber_n the_o floor_n whereof_o be_v bespread_v with_o very_o fine_a mat_n upon_o which_o they_o fall_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n and_o make_v a_o short_a prayer_n from_o hence_o on_o each_o hand_n be_v a_o stately_a gallery_n each_o lead_n into_o another_o spacious_a court_n have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o great_a fountain_n with_o a_o bath_n above_o these_o great_a gallery_n be_v some_o less_o which_o be_v support_v by_o marble_n pillar_n the_o chapter_n and_o foliage_n whereof_o be_v neat_o gild_v when_o you_o be_v pass_v these_o gallery_n and_o the_o court_n you_o come_v into_o the_o temple_n i●_n self_n enter_v in_o at_o a_o splendid_a port_n within_o and_o under_o the_o ceiling_n all_o lay_v in_o with_o blue_a tile_n of_o true_a porceline_n and_o intermix_v with_o flower_n of_o gold_n the_o temple_n its_o self_n be_v very_o large_a and_o sumptuous_a support_v with_o huge_a marble_n pillar_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n at_o
commodity_n this_o market_n consist_v in_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o street_n that_o be_v most_o arch_v over_o hither_o repair_v merchant_n of_o all_o nation_n except_o persian_n alone_o as_o indian_n tartar_n turk_n armenian_n georgian_n as_o also_o english_a french_a italian_n hollander_n and_o other_o european_n their_o way_n of_o deal_v be_v altogether_o for_o money_n nothing_o by_o barter_n abas_n be_v the_o most_o plentiful_a coin_n in_o use_n among_o they_o value_v something_o less_o than_o a_o english_a shilling_n and_o the_o schach_n abas_n which_o be_v half_a the_o value_n of_o the_o other_o the_o latter_a be_v also_o most_o call_v choddabende_v they_o do_v not_o use_v much_o gold_n but_o abundance_n of_o copper_n which_o they_o call_v pull_v 40_o of_o which_o piece_n make_v a_o abas_n the_o european_n who_o come_v thither_o bring_v common_o rixdollar_n which_o the_o persian_n once_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n part_n with_o they_o for_o they_o be_v diligent_o seek_v up_o by_o the_o money-changer_n who_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o serab-chane_n or_o mint_n and_o make_v a_o considerable_a profit_n of_o they_o chap._n xxxii_o taberik_n kale_n the_o treasury_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o suburb_n of_o ispahan_n tziulfa_n a_o place_n where_o the_o armenian_a christian_n have_v their_o residence_n tabrisabath_n hassenabath_n kebrabath_n so_o call_v from_o kebber_n persian_n that_o be_v still_o pagan_n tzarbag_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o persian_n property_n of_o the_o land_n celebration_n of_o the_o epiphany_n by_o the_o armenian_a christian_n ispahan_n as_o it_o be_v a_o royal_a city_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o monarchy_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n so_o it_o have_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o stranger_n from_o all_o country_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o above_o all_o other_o vocation_n the_o innkeeper_n general_o thrive_v the_o best_a and_o by_o their_o great_a do_n accommodate_v all_o person_n to_o their_o full_a content_a the_o carawansera_n here_o be_v more_o sumptuous_a by_o far_o than_o either_o those_o of_o caswin_n or_o any_o other_o city_n in_o persia_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n square_v some_o of_o they_o have_v 4_o or_o 5_o gallery_n abov_v one_o another_o and_o those_o furnish_v with_o very_o commodious_a apartment_n and_o for_o their_o better_a security_n for_o thief_n be_v surround_v with_o high_a stone_n wall_n in_o ispahan_n be_v also_o many_o fair_a building_n beside_o what_o be_v already_o remember_v among_o which_o the_o taberik_n kale_n or_o fort_n royal_a where_o the_o king_n tresury_n be_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a situate_v between_o the_o palace_n and_o the_o mestzid_n mehedi_n which_o be_v both_o munited_a with_o strong_a wall_n guard_v continual_o with_o a_o sufficient_a body_n of_o soldiery_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o brass_n cannon_n the_o same_o also_o serve_v for_o a_o magazine_n or_o repository_n of_o armoury_n there_o be_v also_o two_o fair_a christian_a monastery_n the_o one_o for_o the_o carmelites_n and_o the_o other_o for_o augustin_n monk_n these_o with_o many_o other_o fair_a building_n too_o tedious_a to_o recount_v be_v within_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v also_o many_o splendid_a pile_n of_o building_n without_o in_o the_o suburb_n which_o they_o call_v the_o rhabath_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v two_o eminent_a ward_n to_o wit_n tzulfa_n and_o ciulfa_n most_o or_o altogether_o inhabit_v by_o the_o armenian_a christian_n who_o be_v repute_v the_o able_a merchant_n in_o ispahan_n be_v transport_v hither_o by_o schach_n abas_n from_o their_o own_o country_n and_o have_v since_o enjoy_v sundry_a immunity_n and_o have_v a_o governor_n of_o their_o own_o which_o they_o call_v daruga_n who_o must_v bring_v up_o 200_o tumain_a yearly_a contribution_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o public_a stock_n the_o private_a dwelling-house_n of_o those_o armenian_n do_v equal_a or_o rather_o surpass_v those_o within_o wall_n for_o splendid_a structure_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o river_n senderut_fw-mi be_v another_o place_n call_v tabri_n or_o abas-sabath_a for_o that_o schach_n abas_n have_v allot_v the_o people_n of_o tabris_n this_o part_n of_o the_o town_n to_o dwell_v in_o another_o ward_n or_o quarter_n of_o the_o suburb_n be_v call_v hassenabath_n which_o be_v most_o inhabit_v by_o the_o georgian_a christian_n common_o call_v trurtzi_n these_o as_o well_o as_o the_o armenian_n be_v great_a merchant_n be_v also_o high_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n not_o only_o for_o the_o vast_a tribute_n which_o they_o pay_v but_o aswell_o for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o good_a deportment_n and_o these_o be_v the_o only_a christian_n who_o be_v tolerate_v to_o live_v within_o the_o wall_n and_o have_v a_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n allot_v they_o near_o the_o mestzid_n mehedi_n althô_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o suburb_n that_o they_o may_v be_v retire_v from_o the_o calumny_n of_o the_o mahometan_n and_o the_o better_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o christian_a society_n the_o kebrabath_n be_v a_o district_n of_o the_o suburb_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n so_o call_v from_o the_o kebber_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o ancient_a persian_a pagan_n who_o follow_v the_o old_a opinion_n of_o the_o persian_n when_o they_o be_v yet_o heathen_n will_v not_o embrace_v mahometanism_n these_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o habit_n as_o well_o as_o in_o custom_n and_o religion_n wear_v loose_a drawer_n with_o a_o long_a coat_n only_o fasten_v at_o the_o collar_n open_a at_o the_o shoulder_n their_o hair_n they_o let_v grow_v all_o over_o their_o head_n and_o face_n the_o woman_n be_v attire_v as_o the_o man_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o they_o wear_v a_o long_a silk_n or_o cotton_n scarf_n which_o trail_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o language_n they_o speak_v be_v still_o the_o ancient_a lingua_fw-la persica_fw-la for_o they_o be_v very_o curious_a in_o preserve_v their_o ancient_a tongue_n without_o any_o innovation_n insomuch_o that_o the_o persian_n who_o speak_v the_o modern_a language_n can_v understand_v they_o as_o the_o english_a can_v understand_v the_o old_a british_a or_o welsh_a yet_o these_o can_v both_o understand_v and_o speak_v the_o present_a persian_a tongue_n they_o retain_v also_o the_o ancient_a character_n and_o adore_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o element_n for_o deïty_n perform_v monthly_a sacrifice_n beside_o the_o veneration_n they_o have_v for_o the_o sun_n they_o do_v worship_n to_o the_o star_n but_o have_v little_a or_o no_o judgement_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o snake_n and_o all_o other_o venomous_a animal_n they_o hold_v for_o unclean_a so_o that_o whosoever_o touch_v any_o of_o those_o whether_o voluntary_o or_o by_o accident_n must_v not_o enter_v into_o their_o temple_n till_o he_o be_v purify_v their_o dead_a they_o do_v not_o burn_v as_o most_o pagan_n do_v but_o when_o any_o person_n die_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o infant_n or_o one_o come_v to_o full_a growth_n and_o maturity_n they_o wash_v the_o body_n very_o clean_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o a_o place_n far_o distant_a from_o any_o house_n and_o there_o set_v it_o upright_o against_o a_o post_n where_o they_o wait_v till_o the_o raven_n come_v and_o pick_v out_o the_o one_o eye_n which_o if_o it_o be_v the_o right_a eye_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o depart_v be_v in_o paradise_n and_o therefore_o inter_v he_o very_o decent_o but_o if_o the_o bird_n pull_v out_o his_o left_a eye_n first_o than_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o sure_a token_n that_o he_o be_v damn_v and_o for_o his_o wicked_a life_n to_o suffer_v perpetual_a torment_n and_o therefore_o esteem_v he_o not_o worthy_a of_o such_o solemn_a exequy_n but_o cast_v he_o headlong_o into_o a_o deep_a pit_n without_o the_o city_n of_o ispahan_n be_v many_o fair_a garden_n and_o summer-house_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o divers_a great_a personage_n the_o most_o eminent_a of_o all_o these_o be_v the_o tzarbag_n not_o far_o from_o the_o great_a bridge_n be_v 4_o square_v and_o about_o 2_o english_a miles_n in_o circuit_n this_o as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v water_v with_o a_o aquaduct_n that_o be_v convey_v under_o ground_n by_o several_a small_a leaden_a pipe_n from_o the_o main_n and_o here_o and_o there_o vent_v by_o fountain_n which_o force_n the_o water_n sometime_o 36_o or_o 40_o foot_n high_a on_o each_o corner_n stand_v a_o noble_a summer_n house_n of_o a_o admirable_a rare_a fabric_n the_o garden_n its_o self_n have_v the_o most_o and_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o vegetable_n that_o ever_o i_o have_v see_v althô_o it_o be_v then_o winter_n when_o i_o be_v there_o and_o indeed_o the_o persian_n be_v great_a lover_n of_o plant_v garden_v and_o all_o manner_n of_o tillage_n so_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o
with_o a_o hook_n and_o line_n for_o they_o be_v always_o provide_v therewith_o to_o use_v when_o occasion_n and_o opportunity_n concur_v the_o next_o day_n it_o blow_v hard_a and_o be_v intermix_v with_o shower_n of_o rain_n so_o that_o we_o have_v very_o bad_a travail_v and_o almost_o weary_v out_o towards_o the_o evening_n i_o happen_v to_o espy_v some_o person_n drive_v on_o very_o hard_a after_o we_o and_o come_v near_o to_o my_o great_a joy_n and_o happiness_n i_o descry_v that_o it_o be_v father_n felisello_n the_o carmelite_n and_o doctor_n robine_n who_o be_v go_v for_o gameron_n to_o direct_v some_o affair_n they_o have_v there_o beside_o my_o good_a fortune_n to_o enjoy_v the_o company_n of_o such_o friend_n i_o be_v further_o oblige_v by_o fresh_a kindness_n they_o offer_v i_o always_o to_o eat_v with_o they_o till_o we_o come_v to_o our_o journey_n end_v which_o be_v no_o small_a happiness_n for_o i_o consider_v my_o mean_a condition_n and_o great_a strait_n be_v very_o short_a of_o money_n and_o almost_o in_o despair_n of_o come_v to_o gameron_n with_o the_o charge_n i_o have_v upon_o i_o i_o can_v but_o tell_v you_o how_o much_o i_o be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v so_o caress_v by_o stranger_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o expect_v from_o i_o and_o loath_a i_o be_v to_o be_v so_o burdensome_a to_o they_o of_o who_o hand_n i_o have_v not_o deserve_v the_o small_a friendship_n and_o kindness_n that_o they_o manifest_v towards_o i_o yet_o be_v so_o cruel_o straighten_a on_o every_o hand_n i_o be_v force_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o offer_n they_o hold_v a_o very_a noble_a table_n and_o have_v take_v along_o with_o they_o a_o great_a case_n of_o bottle_n full_a of_o scyras_n wine_n which_o they_o spare_v not_o so_o long_o as_o it_o last_v the_o doctor_n have_v with_o he_o 3_o man_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o be_v every_o where_o high_o respect_v be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o sweet_a temper_n discreet_a and_o and_o sociable_a so_o that_o my_o journey_n seem_v 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a_o great_a and_o wearisome_a mountain_n to_o travail_v over_o at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v a_o river_n which_o we_o be_v force_v to_o wade_v through_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o stone-bridge_n which_o have_v former_o lie_v over_o it_o be_v break_v down_o after_o we_o have_v travail_v 5_o dutch_a mile_n we_o take_v up_o ou●_n night_n rest_n in_o a_o carawansera_fw-la but_o we_o can_v here_o get_v no_o manner_n of_o refreshment_n the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v dry_a and_o barren_a produce_v nothing_o but_o date-tree_n that_o we_o can_v see_v on_o the_o 26_o towards_o night_n we_o come_v to_o a_o grange_n of_o fisherman_n of_o who_o we_o buy_v a_o few_o for_o our_o use_n we_o be_v no_o soon_o set_v down_o but_o come_v monsr_n kasenbroot_fw-mi with_o his_o slave_n ride_v into_o the_o town_n be_v send_v for_o from_o ispahan_n to_o suratte_n the_o night_n be_v very_o still_o we_o can_v easy_o hear_v the_o rush_n of_o the_o main_a ocean_n that_o day_n we_o have_v travail_v 7_o mile_n on_o the_o 27_o we_o go_v onward_o and_o about_o noon_n come_v to_o a_o carawansera_n which_o lie_v close_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o can_v see_v ship_n a_o sail_v which_o fill_v i_o with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a joy_n not_o have_v see_v such_o a_o comfortable_a sight_n in_o a_o long_a time_n hence_o we_o see_v gammeron_n and_o can_v distinct_o discern_v the_o english_a and_o dutch_a flag_n fly_v abroad_o that_o be_v plant_v upon_o the_o lodge_n however_o we_o think_v good_a to_o tarry_v there_o that_o night_n have_v only_o advance_v 4_o dutch_a mile_n that_o we_o may_v enter_v gammeron_n the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o day_n on_o the_o 28_o for_o the_o
last_o time_n we_o make_v ready_a for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o our_o journey_n and_o in_o the_o forenoon_n come_v into_o gammeron_n where_o we_o be_v friendly_o receive_v and_o i_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o heer_n françoys_fw-fr de_fw-fr ha●s_n than_o director_n bring_v into_o the_o company_n lodge_n at_o my_o first_o come_v every_o one_o take_v i_o for_o a_o persian_a be_v shear_v after_o that_o manner_n but_o hear_v i_o speak_v dutch_a they_o ask_v i_o if_o i_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o czar_n of_o moscovia_n i_o answer_v yes_o and_o also_o give_v they_o a_o full_a relation_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v and_o of_o the_o great_a hardship_n i_o have_v suffer_v since_o in_o slavery_n and_o otherwise_o about_o which_o they_o be_v very_o curious_a and_o ask_v i_o divers_a question_n the_o director_n himself_o be_v also_o please_v to_o send_v for_o i_o into_o the_o great_a hall_n where_o he_o welcome_v i_o out_o of_o my_o slavery_n and_o promise_v to_o send_v i_o by_o the_o first_o ship_n for_o batavia_n chap._n xxxvi_o a_o description_n of_o gamron_n or_o bendar_n and_o the_o etymology_n the_o great_a traffic_n with_o all_o nation_n vnwholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o heat_v at_o gamron_n palepunschen_n a_o unwholesome_a drink_n how_o make_v the_o earth_n dry_a and_o barren_a fertility_n of_o kismisch_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gamron_n a_o wonderful_a tree_n grow_v without_o the_o city_n a_o indian_a repute_v saint_n the_o best_a season_n for_o stranger_n to_o come_v and_o traffic_n at_o gamron_n merchandise_n bring_v thither_o by_o the_o english_a the_o english_a receiv_n toll_n with_o the_o scach_n the_o hollander_n trade_n without_o pay_v toll_n the_o author_n fall_v very_o sick_a and_o in_o despair_n of_o recovery_n the_o kindness_n and_o bounty_n of_o l._n van_n akersloot_n to_o he_o he_o recover_v set_a sail_n from_o gamron_n arrival_n at_o maschate_n and_o a_o description_n of_o that_o town_n the_o violent_a heat_n about_o maschate_n which_o render_v the_o air_n very_o unwholesome_a their_o departure_n from_o maskate_n arrival_n at_o batavia_n the_o author_n hire_v himself_o for_o sailmaker_n come_v with_o 7_o ship_n before_o bantham_n arrival_n at_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n gameron_n be_v also_o by_o the_o persian_n call_v bendar_n gammeron_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n like_o the_o name_n derbent_n already_o mention_v it_o lie_v in_o 27_o degr_n northerly_a latitude_n upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n on_o each_o side_n stand_v 2_o castle_n build_v after_o the_o old_a manner_n of_o fortification_n but_o very_o strong_a and_o able_a to_o command_v the_o haven_n from_o side_n to_o side_n they_o be_v also_o well_o supply_v with_o man_n and_o ●ave_n good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o country_n be_v munit_v with_o a_o reasonable_a strong_a wall_n and_o have_v without_o at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n several_a redoubt_n to_o defend_v the_o upper_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v also_o a_o considerable_a strong_a redoubt_n on_o the_o coast_n gammeron_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o commodious_a site_n become_v a_o very_a famous_a emporium_n and_o that_o on_o a_o sudden_a be_v late_o a_o poor_a small_a town_n inhabit_v by_o fisher_n it_o be_v frequent_v by_o indian_n gammeron_n moor_n english_a french_a and_o hollander_n who_o drive_v here_o a_o mighty_a trade_n which_o three_o last_n have_v their_o house_n of_o residence_n next_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o stand_v very_o convenient_a for_o load_v and_o unload_v of_o good_n gammeron_n be_v a_o place_n subject_n to_o a_o very_a unwholesome_a air_n be_v a_o hot_a climate_n the_o heat_n continue_v violent_a from_o may_n till_o september_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o stranger_n either_o die_v or_o dwindle_v away_o with_o a_o linger_a disease_n which_o if_o they_o once_o get_v it_o will_v hardly_o leave_v they_o althô_o they_o shall_v change_v the_o climate_n beside_o the_o unwholesome_a air_n and_o damp_n there_o be_v many_o stranger_n who_o destroy_v themselves_o with_o drink_v of_o a_o liquor_n much_o in_o use_n there_o call_v palepunshen_n be_v compound_v of_o arak_fw-mi sugar_n and_o raisin_n which_o i●_n so_o bewitch_a that_o they_o can_v refrain_v from_o drink_v it_o if_o they_o on●_n come_v to_o taste_v it_o be_v very_o delicious_a and_o tempt_a it_o occasion_n a_o giddiness_n in_o the_o head_n fever_n and_o flux_n and_o be_v so_o corros●_n that_o some_o who_o have_v drink_v immoderate_o of_o it_o and_o die_v be_v op●ned_v their_o bowel_n be_v gnaw_v through_o and_o through_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o that_o clime_n also_o render_v the_o earth_n very_o dry_a and_o baren_a so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o that_o grow_v about_o it_o save_v only_a date_n which_o like_o best_o in_o sandy_a and_o dry_a ground_n but_o as_o for_o ●_z they_o be_v very_o rare_a to_o be_v see_v except_o here_o and_o there_o a_o little_a one_o whic●_n with_o great_a trouble_n and_o continual_a water_v bring_v forth_o a_o few_o potherb_n and_o root_n however_o they_o be_v very_o well_o supply_v with_o many_o sort_n of_o refreshment_n as_o citron_n orange_n pomegranate_n peach_n apricock_n grape_n almond_n apple_n pear_n and_o other_o fruit_n as_o well_o as_o plant_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o island_n kumish_n about_o thre●_n league_n from_o gammeron_n but_o their_o most_o usual_a diet_n be_v fish_n the_o inhabitant_n go_v almost_o quite_o naked_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n gammeron_n and_o a●_n of_o a_o tawny_a yellowish_a colour_n the_o woman_n adorn_v their_o arm_n nose_n and_o ear_n with_o ring_n and_o plate_n of_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o iron_n every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z hillang●e_o logic_n 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z 8_o e●n_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z 10_o de_fw-fr 〈…〉_z 1672._o on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n i_o be_v visit_v with_o a_o most_o violent_a burn_a feave●_n which_o rage_v so_o cruelty_n that_o i_o grow_v desperate_a for_o i_o feel_v myself_o eve●_n day_n weak_a and_o weak_a fever_n wherefore_o suppose_v notwithstanding_o t●_n contrary_a opinion_n of_o many_o that_o if_o i_o shall_v change_v the_o air_n tha●_n shall_v change_v the_o air_n that_o i_o shall_v recover_v and_o therefore_o g●_n one_o to_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o h●er_a director_n de_fw-fr haas_n and_o in_o my_o na●_n intercede_v that_o i_o may_v go_v for_o batavia_n with_o the_o ship_n n●ytsenbur●_n which_o lie_v ready_a for_o sail_v the_o director_n be_v please_v to_o give_v order_n th●_n i_o shall_v go_v aboard_o which_o be_v matter_n of_o joy_n for_o i_o fear_v if_o i_o ha●_n stay_v much_o long_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v take_v my_o leave_v of_o the_o worl●_n thus_o i_o be_v bring_v aboard_o and_o meet_v there_o with_o one_o laurence_n 〈◊〉_d akersloot_n who_o ask_v i_o from_o whence_o i_o be_v i_o tell_v he_o from_o wa●mer_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o be_v also_o bear_v near_o wormer_n and_o for_o o●_n country_n sake_n give_v i_o his_o cabin_n charge_v his_o servant_n th●_n when_o i_o call_v for_o either_o spanish_a or_o other_o wine_n that_o he_o shall_v dra●_n it_o for_o i_o and_o serve_v i_o with_o what_o i_o have_v occasion_n for_o this_o kindness_n i_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o remember_v and_o be_v thankful_a for_o be_v a_o unspeakable_a trouble_n to_o he_o who_o lie_v so_o long_o in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o w●_n ill_a at_o ease_n nor_o do_v he_o ever_o fail_v or_o decline_v to_o the_o very_a last_o mean_a wh●_n i_o lay_v very_o disconsolate_a and_o so_o ill_a that_o the_o doctor_n have_v give_v i_o ove●_n i_o be_v so_o swell_v that_o the_o cabin_n where_o i_o lay_v be_v too_o narrow_a for_o m●_n i_o therefore_o pray_v the_o doctor_n to_o let_v i_o blood_n but_o he_o refuse_v say_v that_o if_o i_o come_v to_o die_v it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o occasion_n 〈◊〉_d it_o however_o i_o still_o persist_v till_o at_o last_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o condesce●_n so_o soon_o as_o i_o be_v let_v blood_n i_o find_v myself_o abundant_o ease_v recover_v and_o fr●_n time_n to_o time_n grow_v better_a althô_o it_o be_v very_o long_o before_o i_o be_v restore_v to_o my_o former_a strength_n the_o carpenter_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v also_o at_o t●_n same_o time_n strike_v with_o a_o violent_a fever_n and_o die_v by_o the_o way_n 1._o do_v vimarckt_v 2._o do_v strant_n versié_fw-fr meet_v veel_v coopmans_n waren_fw-ge 3._o tw●●_n hollantse_fw-la sche●pen_fw-la in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o september_n it_o be_v here_o so_o incredible_a hot_a and_o scorch_a that_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o express_v the_o condition_n that_o stranger_n be_v in_o be_v as_o if_o