Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A60023
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Peri psychroposias, of drinking water against our novelists, that prescribed it in England : whereunto is added, peri thermoposias, of warm drink, and is an answer to a treatise of warm drink, printed at Cambridge / by Richard Short ...
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Short, Richard, d. 1668.
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1656
(1656)
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Wing S3528; ESTC R33813
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66,577
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205
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bad_a although_o they_o be_v good_a of_o themselves_o galen_n 11._o meth._n 11._o say_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d it_o be_v very_a hard_a to_o find_v a_o remedy_n very_o profitable_a and_o to_o have_v no_o hurt_n at_o all_o and_o although_o water_n be_v excellent_o good_a it_o itself_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o pindar_n assert_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v sinister_o and_o ill_o use_v how_o shall_v we_o then_o know_v or_o distinguish_v whether_o water_n be_v convenient_a drink_n in_o england_n in_o which_o ambiguous_a and_o dubious_a proposal_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o distinguish_v curious_o of_o the_o several_a sort_n or_o species_n of_o water_n for_o our_o discourse_n be_v of_o that_o which_o be_v simple_a and_o without_o any_o strange_a or_o alien_n quality_n such_o as_o the_o ancient_n mingle_v with_o wine_n such_o as_o they_o common_o call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d sweet_a water_n and_o this_o be_v the_o water_n we_o doubt_v of_o for_o which_o we_o need_v ariadne_n clue_n of_o thread_n to_o get_v out_o of_o our_o labyrinth_n or_o some_o cynosure_n to_o guide_v we_o lest_o we_o dash_v against_o a_o rock_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v no_o other_o way_n to_o give_v we_o more_o light_n or_o guide_v we_o better_o than_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o indication_n which_o be_v not_o only_o the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n but_o lapis_fw-la lydius_fw-la the_o touchstone_n of_o all_o logical_a investigation_n what_o sidoneus_fw-la or_o convenient_a what_o not_o either_o in_o general_a to_o all_o or_o specifical_o to_o some_o or_o individual_o to_o this_o or_o that_o man_n nature_n this_o be_v the_o true_a galenicall_a way_n this_o be_v canon_n policleti_n the_o rule_n of_o policletus_n therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a we_o shall_v have_v a_o touch_n of_o indication_n to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v and_o whether_o water_n be_v good_a to_o drink_v in_o england_n chap._n iii_o of_o indication_n all_o natural_a light_n be_v a_o spark_n or_o participation_n of_o the_o divine_a light_n without_o this_o natural_a light_n we_o be_v in_o darkness_n and_o ignorance_n reason_n be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o soul_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d such_o as_o be_v the_o sight_n or_o light_n in_o the_o eye_n such_o be_v reason_n in_o the_o soul_n for_o reason_n be_v a_o internal_a light_n as_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v external_a all_o the_o light_n that_o we_o have_v be_v a_o borrow_a light_n such_o almost_o as_o the_o moon_n borrow_v of_o the_o sun_n scaliger_n in_o his_o exercitation_n say_v ademptâ_fw-la potioris_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la luce_fw-fr incorti_fw-la rerum_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la dubitare_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la contradicere_fw-la audemus_fw-la the_o better_a light_n be_v take_v away_o we_o be_v uncertain_a of_o thing_n and_o not_o only_o doubt_v but_o dare_v contradict_v they_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o theophra_v call_v galen_n and_o aristotle_n duo_fw-la maxima_fw-la lumina_fw-la the_o two_o great_a light_n each_o of_o they_o have_v their_o rational_a demonstration_n as_o beam_n and_o ââaies_v of_o these_o great_a light_n galen_n have_v his_o logical_a indication_n that_o be_v manisestation_n declaration_n or_o demonstration_n for_o indication_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d 3._o prag_n 39_o be_v a_o rational_a consequence_n which_o must_v have_v of_o necessity_n some_o precedency_n and_o gal._n 2._o meth._n cap._n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d indication_n be_v a_o light_n of_o consequence_n few_o there_o be_v that_o understand_v what_o be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o what_o be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o first_o be_v a_o word_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n as_o well_o as_o of_o physician_n hence_o ulpian_n say_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d indication_n be_v a_o word_n of_o the_o law_n the_o second_o word_n be_v use_v of_o rhetoritian_n and_o physician_n and_o lawmaker_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d say_v ulpian_n harry_n stephens_n in_o his_o huge_a voluminous_a work_n handle_v those_o word_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o physicalll_v word_n very_o poor_o indication_n say_v galen_n be_v emphasis_n and_o what_o this_o emphasis_n be_v alexander_n aphrodisaus_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o aristotle_n de_fw-fr sensu_fw-la &_o sensibili_fw-la tell_v we_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d emphasis_n be_v the_o visible_a species_n in_o the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n plutarch_n call_v the_o rainbow_n the_o emphasis_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o these_o manifest_a appearance_n be_v rather_o external_a then_o internal_a but_o galen_n his_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d emphasis_n be_v altogether_o internal_a for_o as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o mirror_n form_n shape_n or_o species_n so_o in_o the_o intellect_n we_o see_v clear_o result_v and_o deduction_n out_o of_o precedent_a conclusion_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d say_v aphrodisaeus_n indication_n be_v a_o reflection_n of_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n crato_n physician_n to_o three_o emperor_n call_v emphasin_n a_o illustrious_a declaration_n or_o light_n of_o the_o mind_n this_o light_n be_v clear_a and_o manifest_a reason_n or_o a_o rational_a declaration_n or_o illustration_n this_o indication_n therefore_o be_v the_o clue_n of_o thread_n the_o cynosure_n the_o lydius_fw-la lapis_fw-la the_o cannon_n polycleti_n galen_n use_v no_o other_o way_n then_o this_o for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o any_o diet_n or_o medicine_n so_o far_o as_o be_v useful_a he_o that_o find_v a_o medicine_n by_o indication_n find_v it_o by_o art_n but_o he_o that_o find_v it_o by_o experiment_n only_o find_v it_o by_o casuality_n and_o chance_n and_o be_v a_o empiric_n and_o no_o dogmatical_a physician_n therefore_o galen_n 2._o meth._n 6._o profess_v himself_o not_o to_o handle_v of_o a_o imperial_a find_v out_o but_o of_o a_o logical_a investigation_n his_o word_n be_v these_o ãâã_d non_fw-it ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o 4._o meth._n 3._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v ân_v a_o word_n he_o treat_v only_o of_o a_o logical_a investigation_n for_o see_v there_o may_v be_v error_n in_o a_o experimental_a way_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d say_v hypocrates_n therefore_o the_o genuine_a and_o sublime_a way_n be_v by_o a_o logical_a manifestation_n or_o clear_a illustration_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o galens_n indication_n therefore_o according_a to_o galen_n we_o will_v consider_v these_o indication_n chap._n iu._n the_o nature_n of_o our_o bodle_n first_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o nature_n of_o our_o body_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v which_o be_v either_o find_v and_o hail_n or_o sick_a or_o of_o a_o neuter_a condition_n or_o disposition_n our_o constitution_n that_o be_v hail_n be_v not_o so_o firm_a and_o strong_a as_o our_o forefather_n and_o in_o general_o man_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o they_o be_v now_o as_o homer_n often_o repeat_v be_v noâ_n so_o strong_a as_o in_o time_n past_a great_a ajaâ_n throw_v a_o stone_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d at_o hector_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o man_n of_o this_o age_n can_v hardly_o move_v which_o agathius_n the_o greek_n epigrammatist_n express_v thus_o elegant_o the_o stone_n speak_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v that_o now_o man_n with_o all_o their_o great_a endeavour_n can_v scarce_o move_v i_o from_o the_o ground_n with_o lever_n beside_o we_o dare_v not_o purge_v with_o white_a hellebore_n elaterium_fw-la and_o peplium_fw-la as_o the_o ancient_n do_v we_o dare_v not_o bleed_v their_o quantity_n that_o be_v libras_fw-la 6._o which_o be_v 72._o ounce_n as_o heurnius_n affirm_v we_o can_v draw_v our_o old_a english_a archer_n bow_n for_o who_o can_v shoot_v as_o the_o proverb_n say_v in_o robin_n hood_n bow_n few_o can_v handle_v our_o old_a english_a sword_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n beside_o that_o luxury_n and_o distemper_n have_v weaken_v our_o body_n gal_n 6._o aphoris_n say_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d male_a graeci_n codices_fw-la habent_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o luxury_n and_o pleasure_n be_v so_o increase_v to_o that_o height_n in_o these_o our_o day_n that_o scarce_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v add_v to_o they_o for_o man_n body_n of_o old_a be_v strong_a but_o now_o they_o be_v corrupt_v with_o excess_n and_o riotousness_n and_o be_v grow_v more_o dainty_a as_o andernacus_n say_v corpora_fw-la olim_fw-la humana_fw-la robustiora_fw-la erant_fw-la hodie_fw-la luxu_fw-la corrupta_fw-la delicatioraque_fw-la evaserunt_fw-la therefore_o luduvicus_n mercalus_n physician_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o and_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n i_o say_v his_o opinion_n be_v discreet_a and_o worth_a consideration_n humana_fw-la vero_fw-la fragilitas_fw-la inquit_fw-la eo_fw-la jam_fw-la devenit_fw-la ut_fw-la pauci_fw-la adhucexstent_n qut_fw-la aquam_fw-la innoxiè_fw-la bibere_fw-la possunt_fw-la ob_fw-la eum_fw-la quem_fw-la a_o principiis_fw-la aut_fw-la improbo_fw-la bidendi_fw-la modo_fw-la
satisfy_v our_o author_n i_o will_v quote_v he_o andeniable_a authority_n out_o of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n proverb_n 25._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o cold_a water_n be_v pleasant_a to_o a_o thirsty_a soul_n so_o be_v a_o good_a message_n from_o a_o far_a country_n and_o if_o the_o old_a testament_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n we_o will_v produce_v the_o now_o for_o joan_n 4._o our_o bless_a saviour_n when_o he_o be_v thirsty_a what_o do_v he_o ask_v of_o the_o samaritan_n nothing_o else_o but_o cold_a water_n to_o drink_v which_o admirable_a nonnus_n express_v thus_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d for_o this_o he_o do_v to_o cool_v as_o also_o theophylact_v say_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d because_o it_o be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n and_o let_v not_o our_o author_n be_v so_o absurd_a to_o think_v of_o cold_a meat_n to_o quench_v thirst_n the_o apostle_n will_v otherwise_o teach_v and_o better_a manner_n rom._n 12._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d if_o your_o enemy_n be_v hungry_a feed_v he_o if_o he_o be_v thirsty_a give_v he_o drink_v last_o say_v our_o author_n if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o drought_n have_v heat_n join_v with_o it_o require_v cold_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o heat_n as_o dryness_n do_v moisture_n and_o so_o cold_a join_v with_o moisture_n do_v best_a remedy_n both_o because_o contraria_fw-la contrariis_fw-la curantur_fw-la contrary_n be_v cure_v by_o their_o contrary_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o matter_n far_o unfit_a for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o although_o that_o be_v galen_n ground_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v take_v literal_o but_o it_o stand_v with_o that_o ground_n likewise_o which_o be_v that_o omne_fw-la repentinum_fw-la natura_fw-la inimicissimum_fw-la all_o sudden_a alteraâions_n be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n it_o be_v ârue_a that_o thirst_n have_v heat_n require_v drink_v that_o be_v cool_v and_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o maxim_n contrary_n be_v ture_v by_o contrary_n which_o be_v not_o only_a galen_n ground_n but_o hypocrates_n also_o and_o all_o rational_a man_n and_o may_v appear_v to_o common_a sense_n but_o let_v we_o go_v to_o the_o great_a tribunal_n of_o physic_n who_o edict_n be_v this_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d 6._o epidem_fw-la and_o again_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d again_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o yet_o again_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d every_o one_o of_o these_o text_n prove_v that_o contrary_n be_v cure_v by_o contrary_n and_o three_o of_o they_o prove_v that_o cold_a water_n cure_v not_o nature_n and_o hot_a disposition_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o rule_n or_o canon_n that_o can_v possible_o contradict_v they_o yet_o our_o author_n like_o a_o true_a critic_n of_o this_o late_a age_n of_o new_a light_n aver_v that_o galen_n ground_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v literal_o it_o seem_v when_o any_o authority_n across_o our_o author_n than_o this_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v literal_o sure_a enough_o all_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v literal_o or_o mystical_o the_o mystical_a sense_n be_v either_o allegorical_a or_o anagogical_a ormoral_a and_o if_o galen_n be_v not_o understand_v literal_o than_o he_o must_v be_v understand_v mystical_o but_o how_o ridiculous_a it_o be_v to_o run_v to_o a_o mystical_a sense_n in_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n who_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n beam_n to_o the_o learned_a let_v any_o man_n that_o have_v but_o a_o dragme_n of_o reason_n judge_n such_o be_v that_o text_n 2._o de_fw-la anima_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d thirst_n be_v a_o desire_n of_o cold_a and_o moist_a i_o say_v this_o text_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n and_o yet_o our_o author_n will_v not_o have_v it_o understand_v literal_o but_o mystical_o but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o may_v find_v some_o apocalyptical_a mystery_n in_o philosophy_n and_o physic_n which_o a_o world_n of_o learned_a man_n never_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v on_o before_o and_o for_o this_o rule_n contrary_n cure_v contrary_n may_v very_o well_o stand_v with_o that_o ground_n sudden_a mutation_n or_o change_n be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n hypocrates_n 2._o aphoris_n 51._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o too_o much_o and_o sudden_o to_o evacuate_v to_o fill_v to_o heat_n to_o cool_v and_o be_v dangerous_a this_o authority_n be_v as_o much_o against_o warm_a drink_n as_o cold_a but_o indeed_o touch_v neither_o of_o they_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n we_o see_v beast_n drink_v water_n with_o ice_n in_o it_o and_o so_o have_v man_n do_v sânâca_fw-la necnive_v quidem_fw-la contenti_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la glaciem_fw-la velut_fw-la certior_fw-la illi_fw-la ex_fw-la solido_fw-la rigour_n sit_fw-la exquirunt_fw-la ac_fw-la saepe_fw-la repetitis_fw-la aquis_fw-la diluunt_fw-la neither_o be_v they_o content_v with_o snow_n but_o they_o find_v out_o ice_n and_o dissolve_v it_o often_o in_o renew_a water_n to_o cool_v the_o more_o but_o est_fw-la modus_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la there_o be_v a_o mean_a in_o all_o thing_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o say_v our_o author_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o every_o man_n woman_n &_o child_n who_o be_v hot_a and_o desire_v drink_v can_v upon_o every_o motion_n so_o proportion_v the_o cold_a that_o it_o shall_v just_o fit_v the_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v too_o small_a by_o its_o anteperistasis_fw-la it_o hurt_v where_o it_o shall_v help_v if_o great_a than_o the_o heat_n require_v instead_o of_o allay_v the_o heat_n it_o utter_o kill_v it_o what_o a_o admirable_a ridiculous_a objection_n be_v this_o and_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o imagine_v that_o every_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n shall_v give_v a_o due_a proportion_n of_o cold_a and_o who_o can_v give_v a_o due_a of_o warm_a drink_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a for_o every_o one_o to_o apply_v contrariis_fw-la contraria_fw-la aequalia_fw-la but_o he_o may_v apply_v contrary_n either_o great_a or_o less_o or_o aequal_a as_o vallesius_n witness_n in_o his_o controversy_n but_o say_v our_o author_n if_o it_o be_v too_o small_a by_o his_o antiperistasis_n it_o hurt_v where_o it_o shall_v help_v to_o see_v how_o man_n be_v bewitch_v to_o error_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v bedevild_a in_o their_o ratiocination_n when_o they_o forsake_v antiquity_n and_o follow_v their_o own_o own_o interpretation_n for_o then_o error_n beget_v error_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n for_o if_o he_o have_v read_v theophrastus_n he_o will_v have_v tell_v i_o another_o tale_n for_o he_o say_v quite_o contrary_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o potable_a water_n cold_a be_v the_o best_a for_o it_o help_v concoction_n best_o of_o all_o by_o a_o antiperistasis_n and_o if_o the_o cold_a say_v our_o author_n be_v great_a than_o the_o heat_n require_v instead_o of_o allay_v the_o heat_n it_o utter_o kill_v it_o here_o be_v no_o consequence_n for_o we_o may_v take_v drink_n very_o cold_a in_o summer_n in_o hot_a country_n and_o where_o custom_n be_v predominant_a without_o any_o hurt_n beside_o we_o need_v not_o take_v our_o drink_n too_o cold_a nor_o very_o little_a cold_a for_o there_o be_v degree_n between_o these_o two_o cold_n again_o i_o may_v confess_v his_o consequence_n true_a that_o it_o shall_v quench_v the_o heat_n that_o be_v kill_v it_o and_o so_o hypocrates_n punctual_o speak_v 6._o epidem_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d cold_n kill_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o heat_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o fire_n then_o water_n because_o fire_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a water_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a the_o very_a same_o reason_n be_v of_o thirst_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o be_v quench_v or_o kill_v by_o water_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a these_o be_v our_o author_n foundation_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v build_v his_o new_a fabric_n which_o be_v take_v away_o all_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o rvinam_fw-la prona_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la fundamentis_fw-la crevere_fw-la seneca_n now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o his_o authority_n which_o be_v in_o his_o last_o chapter_n for_o i_o handle_v only_o but_o two_o chapter_n the_o first_o wherein_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o the_o last_o where_o be_v his_o authority_n authority_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n for_o to_o prove_v the_o use_n of_o warm_a drink_n our_o author_n in_o his_o last_o chapter_n prove_v that_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o roman_n do_v use_v warm_a drink_n and_o first_o among_o the_o grecian_n phylostinus_n that_o excellent_a physician_n write_v unto_o his_o countryman_n and_o counsel_v they_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o all_o winter_n to_o drink_v their_o liquor_n calidissimum_fw-la most_o hot_a and_o in_o summer_n time_n sukewarm_a so_o that_o at_o all_o time_n he_o show_v that_o cold_a drink_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v 1._o i_o answer_v that_o i_o