in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o colla_n which_o be_v above_o 150_o league_n long_o mayz_n do_v not_o grow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n but_o in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o quinua_fw-la which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o rice_n beside_o plenty_n of_o other_o grain_n and_o pulse_n and_o such_o corn_n as_o grow_v low_a upon_o the_o ground_n such_o as_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v papa_n which_o be_v round_o and_o juicy_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a humidity_n of_o it_o incline_v much_o to_o corruption_n and_o be_v soon_o rot_a but_o the_o better_a to_o conserve_v it_o they_o spread_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n upon_o straw_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a store_n and_o very_o good_a in_o that_o country_n expose_v it_o for_o many_o night_n to_o the_o frost_n for_o the_o frost_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o last_a there_o after_o it_o have_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v be_v digest_v and_o ripen_v by_o the_o cold_n they_o then_o gentle_o press_v it_o that_o the_o watrishness_n may_v pass_v away_o with_o the_o crude_a humour_n cause_v by_o the_o frost_n and_o after_o they_o have_v thus_o well_o press_v it_o they_o lay_v it_o out_o in_o the_o sun_n keep_v it_o from_o the_o serene_a damp_n of_o the_o night_n until_o it_o be_v perfect_o dry_v and_o by_o these_o mean_v they_o conserve_v the_o papa_n for_o a_o long_a time_n which_o then_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o chunum_n and_o by_o that_o name_n all_o the_o papa_n pass_v which_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o inca_n and_o which_o they_o conserve_v in_o their_o storehouse_n with_o other_o grain_n and_o with_o their_o pease_n and_o vetch_n and_o such_o like_a chap._n vi_o how_o they_o make_v clothes_n and_o arm_n and_o shoe_n for_o the_o soldiery_n beside_o this_o tribute_n of_o labour_n which_o the_o indian_n bestow_v on_o the_o land_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n and_o of_o the_o gather_n in_o their_o fruit_n the_o second_o tribute_n require_v be_v a_o contribution_n towards_o the_o clothing_n shoe_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o soldiery_n as_o also_o for_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a who_o by_o reason_n of_o age_n or_o want_v of_o health_n be_v not_o able_a to_o labour_v and_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o herein_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o order_n be_v observe_v as_o in_o the_o former_a tribute_n the_o clothing_n in_o all_o the_o hilly_a country_n be_v make_v of_o wool_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o those_o multitude_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v pasture_v in_o those_o part_n for_o account_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o in_o the_o plain_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n where_o the_o country_n be_v hot_a they_o make_v all_o their_o garment_n of_o cotton_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o inca_n and_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o the_o indian_n be_v at_o no_o far_a expense_n therein_o than_o that_o only_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n their_o woolen_n clothing_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o course_v which_o they_o call_v avasca_n be_v for_o the_o common_a people_n the_o next_o degree_n which_o be_v something_o fine_a they_o call_v compi_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o captain_n and_o noble_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o be_v make_v of_o divers_a colour_n and_o dress_v and_o curry_v like_o the_o dutch_a clothes_n to_o the_o fine_a sort_n likewise_o they_o give_v the_o same_o name_n of_o compi_n which_o be_v only_o for_o the_o clothing_n of_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v soldier_n and_o officer_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n this_o fine_a sort_n be_v make_v in_o country_n where_o the_o best_a workman_n live_v and_o the_o most_o ingenious_a artist_n and_o the_o courser_n be_v make_v by_o the_o more_o dull_a and_o courser_n sort_n of_o head_n all_o the_o wool_n for_o this_o clothing_n be_v spin_v by_o the_o woman_n as_o likewise_o the_o avasca_n or_o courser_n sort_n be_v weave_v by_o they_o but_o the_o fine_a be_v weave_v by_o the_o man_n because_o they_o always_o weave_v stand_v and_o both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o not_o of_o the_o incas_fw-la though_o it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o clothing_n though_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o incas_fw-la work_v and_o weave_v for_o themselves_o which_o we_o must_v contradict_v and_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o arm_n of_o horseman_n what_o it_o be_v that_o they_o term_v the_o spin_v of_o the_o incas_fw-la those_o province_n be_v most_o charge_v with_o the_o assessment_n for_o shoe_v where_o hemp_n grow_v in_o most_o plenty_n and_o be_v make_v from_o the_o stalk_v of_o a_o plant_n call_v maguey_a their_o arm_n likewise_o be_v make_v in_o those_o country_n where_o the_o material_n for_o they_o be_v most_o plentiful_a in_o some_o place_n they_o make_v bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o other_o lance_n and_o dart_n in_o other_o club_n and_o bill_n some_o country_n provide_v rope_n and_o winless_n for_o lade_n and_o fasten_v of_o burden_n and_o other_o make_v helmet_n and_o target_n beside_o which_o they_o have_v no_o other_o defensive_a arms._n in_o short_a every_o province_n furnish_v and_o supply_v such_o commodity_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n do_v most_o easy_o produce_v and_o such_o manufactory_n as_o they_o can_v make_v at_o home_n for_o it_o be_v a_o settle_a and_o a_o establish_a law_n through_o the_o whole_a empire_n that_o no_o indian_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v or_o ransack_v other_o country_n for_o the_o tribute_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o as_o that_o will_v not_o be_v just_a nor_o equal_a so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o make_v they_o vagabond_n and_o to_o open_v a_o door_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o forsake_v their_o own_o habitation_n so_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v the_o inca_n with_o four_o thing_n viz._n provision_n or_o food_n arise_v from_o the_o proper_a ground_n of_o the_o inca_n clothing_n make_v of_o the_o wool_n of_o his_o own_o flock_n shoe_n and_o arm_n arise_v from_o country_n where_o the_o material_n be_v most_o common_a all_o these_o assessment_n be_v lay_v and_o impose_v with_o great_a order_n and_o attention_n for_o those_o province_n which_o be_v charge_v with_o clothes_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o wool_n which_o abound_v in_o their_o part_n be_v free_v from_o the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o provide_v shoe_n those_o that_o provide_v shoe_n be_v free_v from_o arm_n so_o that_o none_o can_v be_v twice_o charge_v nor_o the_o subject_a aggrieve_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o oppression_n by_o this_o gentleness_n and_o lenity_n of_o the_o yoke_n which_o the_o inca_n lay_v on_o his_o people_n every_o one_o serve_v he_o with_o such_o cheerfulness_n and_o alacrity_n that_o a_o spanish_a historian_n much_o admire_v thereat_o use_v these_o word_n the_o riches_n of_o those_o barbarous_a king_n consist_v in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o subject_n who_o be_v all_o slave_n to_o they_o and_o what_o be_v most_o wonderful_a be_v that_o all_o the_o labour_n and_o toil_n they_o use_v for_o their_o king_n be_v their_o great_a delight_n and_o recreation_n and_o such_o be_v the_o good_a rule_n and_o order_n observe_v in_o it_o that_o no_o labour_n be_v tedious_a but_o rather_o of_o contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n these_o word_n be_v not_o my_o own_o but_o the_o expression_n of_o joseph_n de_fw-fr acosta_n a_o person_n of_o good_a authority_n which_o i_o glad_o insert_v here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n to_o defend_v myself_o against_o the_o malice_n and_o obloquy_n of_o those_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o charge_v i_o with_o fable_n forge_v in_o honour_n and_o favour_n to_o my_o own_o kindred_n and_o country_n and_o this_o be_v what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v of_o the_o tribute_n which_o be_v give_v to_o these_o idolatrous_a king_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o tribute_n which_o the_o king_n exact_v from_o the_o impotent_a and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v poor_a and_o that_o be_v that_o every_o one_o be_v oblige_v from_o so_o many_o day_n to_o such_o a_o time_n to_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o governor_n a_o reed_n fill_v with_o louse_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o incas_fw-la require_v this_o strange_a sort_n of_o tribute_n be_v that_o so_o no_o person_n how_o impotent_a soever_o may_v pretend_v a_o entire_a exemption_n from_o tribute_n and_o because_o louse_n be_v the_o easy_a tribute_n the_o king_n exact_v such_o as_o they_o can_v pay_v and_o the_o rather_o that_o so_o this_o people_n by_o such_o obligation_n may_v be_v force_v for_o
speak_v of_o the_o huanucu_n have_v these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v verbatim_o in_o the_o precinct_n of_o guanucu_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o royal_a edifice_n rare_o build_v of_o great_a stone_n and_o well_o polish_v this_o palace_n or_o royal_a chamber_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n where_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o neighbour_a province_n and_o for_o the_o andes_n adjoin_v whereunto_o be_v the_o teâ—â—â—â—_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o many_o virgin_n and_o officer_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o be_v so_o considerable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la that_o above_o 30000_o indian_n be_v always_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o it_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la to_o collect_v in_o the_o ordinary_a tribute_n and_o the_o country_n people_n be_v oblige_v to_o afford_v their_o attendance_n and_o service_n at_o this_o palace_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o cieça_n de_fw-fr leon._n the_o conquest_n be_v make_v of_o huanucu_n as_o we_o have_v in_o short_a relate_v we_o shall_v now_o brief_o touch_v on_o other_o matter_n unless_o some_o remarkable_a passage_n occur_v for_o i_o resolve_v to_o hasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o those_o conquest_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la that_o so_o i_o may_v treat_v of_o the_o war_n between_o huascar_n and_o atahualpa_n who_o be_v nephew_n of_o this_o tupac_n yupanqui_n to_o proceed_v therefore_o we_o say_v that_o the_o inca_n tupac_n command_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o fit_v for_o the_o year_n follow_v intend_v to_o conquer_v the_o great_a province_n call_v cannari_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a over_o divers_a other_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n valiant_a and_o warlike_a for_o their_o distinction_n from_o other_o they_o wear_v their_o hair_n long_o tie_v up_o their_o lock_n on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o head_n with_o a_o knot_n the_o noble_n and_o those_o who_o will_v be_v fine_a in_o their_o dress_n wear_v a_o cap_n on_o their_o head_n of_o a_o thin_a weave_a thread_n like_o a_o fine_a sieve_n scarce_o above_o three_o finger_n high_a through_o which_o some_o thread_n be_v draw_v of_o divers_a colour_n but_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o such_o as_o be_v lazy_a and_o ungentile_a wear_v in_o the_o place_n hereof_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o gore_v or_o pumpkin_n for_o their_o cap_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o in_o disgrace_n the_o indian_n will_v call_v this_o nation_n of_o cannari_n by_o the_o name_n of_o matiuma_n or_o pumpkin-pate_n by_o this_o and_o suchlike_a device_n on_o their_o head_n during_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la the_o indian_n be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v of_o what_o country_n and_o province_n they_o be_v in_o my_o time_n also_o they_o carry_v these_o distinction_n but_o now_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v they_o be_v neglect_v and_o every_o one_o wear_v what_o he_o please_v these_o native_n of_o cannari_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inca_n go_v almost_o naked_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n wear_v only_o a_o loose_a cloth_n to_o cover_v their_o privity_n they_o have_v many_o lord_n which_o rule_v over_o they_o some_o of_o which_o make_v a_o alliance_n one_o with_o the_o other_o but_o these_o be_v such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a rank_n who_o to_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a one_o and_o their_o tyrannous_a oppression_n join_v together_o in_o confederacy_n and_o alliance_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cannari_n of_o its_o riches_n and_o temple_n tupac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la march_v to_o the_o province_n cannari_n and_o in_o his_o way_n conquer_v all_o that_o tract_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v name_v palta_n from_o whence_o and_o from_o the_o low_a and_o warm_a valley_n they_o carry_v unto_o cozco_n that_o pleasant_a fruit_n which_o be_v call_v palta_n the_o which_o country_n though_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v fierce_a and_o warlike_a yet_o the_o incas_fw-la easy_o overcome_v allure_a they_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o kind_a usage_n and_o treatment_n into_o a_o submission_n the_o device_n or_o distinction_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v a_o certain_a little_a tablet_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v they_o bind_v on_o his_o forehead_n and_o another_o on_o the_o nape_n of_o his_o neck_n which_o every_o day_n they_o bind_v hard_a and_o hard_o keep_v it_o on_o until_o he_o be_v three_o year_n of_o age_n by_o which_o time_n take_v it_o off_o it_o have_v bring_v the_o head_n into_o a_o most_o ugly_a and_o deform_a shape_n they_o always_o carry_v their_o child_n at_o their_o back_n so_o that_o when_o they_o see_v a_o indian_a with_o a_o broad_a and_o flatter_v forehead_n than_o be_v usual_a and_o the_o nape_n of_o his_o neck_n wide_a and_o broad_a they_o will_v in_o derision_n call_v he_o palta_n uma_n or_o palta_n pate_n and_o here_o the_o inca_n have_v settle_v and_o establish_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o religious_a and_o secular_a government_n he_o proceed_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o border_n of_o cannaris_n from_o whence_o he_o dispatch_v his_o accustomary_a summons_n that_o either_o they_o shall_v submit_v and_o yield_v or_o prepare_v for_o war._n these_o offer_v of_o peace_n be_v tender_v occasion_v some_o debate_n among_o the_o cannarians_n but_o at_o length_n after_o variety_n of_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v general_o and_o by_o the_o major_a part_n agree_v to_o submit_v conclude_v themselves_o unable_a to_o make_v resistance_n and_o thereupon_o full_a of_o joy_n and_o festival_n they_o go_v to_o make_v tender_a of_o their_o service_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o inca_n after_o who_o example_n the_o curaca_n come_v in_o and_o with_o much_o readiness_n pay_v their_o homage_n and_o duty_n the_o inca_n receive_v they_o with_o much_o commendation_n and_o praise_n command_v that_o such_o clothes_n and_o vestment_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o as_o be_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o they_o and_o that_o some_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o religious_a worship_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o that_o political_a way_n of_o government_n by_o law_n which_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la for_o before_o this_o time_n the_o cannarians_n adore_v the_o moon_n for_o their_o principal_a god_n and_o after_o that_o great_a tree_n and_o stone_n which_o be_v rare_a and_o not_o common_a especial_o the_o jaspar_n but_o have_v receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v a_o temple_n immediate_o build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o he_o and_o a_o house_n of_o select_a virgin_n with_o many_o palace_n for_o the_o king_n they_o erect_v also_o house_n to_o receive_v the_o royal_a store_n and_o the_o common_a provision_n of_o the_o people_n they_o enlarge_v also_o their_o arable_a ground_n and_o pasturage_n they_o make_v aqueduct_n and_o channel_n to_o convey_v their_o water_n in_o short_a they_o make_v the_o same_o improvement_n in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o country_n which_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o inca_n and_o with_o better_a success_n because_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v such_o as_o produce_v all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n which_o the_o cannarians_n observe_v be_v much_o satisfy_v with_o the_o change_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o vassalage_n prove_v ever_o afterward_o very_o good_a subject_n which_o they_o testify_v by_o their_o loyalty_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o huascar_n and_o atahualpa_n though_o afterward_o when_o the_o spaniard_n come_v in_o one_o of_o the_o cannarians_n flee_v over_o to_o their_o side_n after_o who_o example_n all_o his_o countryman_n affect_v the_o spaniard_n and_o detest_v the_o incas_fw-la as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v in_o its_o due_a place_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o world_n to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o strong_a side_n the_o inca_n tupac_n have_v reduce_v the_o cannarians_n to_o his_o dominion_n take_v especial_a care_n to_o satisfy_v and_o content_v the_o several_a people_n and_o nation_n which_o be_v under_o that_o denomination_n and_o to_o oblige_v they_o the_o more_o he_o resolve_v to_o assist_v by_o himself_o in_o person_n in_o teach_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o idolatry_n and_o the_o law_n of_o his_o government_n in_o the_o inculcate_a of_o which_o he_o spend_v much_o time_n and_o labour_n so_o that_o at_o length_n they_o remain_v well_o establish_v and_o settle_v in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n upon_o report_n of_o which_o many_o other_o province_n not_o as_o yet_o subdue_v take_v such_o a_o kindness_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o inca_n that_o voluntary_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o joyful_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n among_o these_o nation_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n call_v quillacu_fw-la who_o be_v
a_o divine_a wisdom_n can_v contrive_v and_o accomplish_v only_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n call_v villilli_n make_v some_o weak_a resistance_n for_o have_v encompass_v a_o small_a fortress_n at_o the_o dread_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o all_o crowd_v into_o it_o but_o the_o inca_n begirt_a they_o round_o and_o send_v his_o usual_a summons_n and_o gracious_a proposition_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o day_n they_o all_o surrender_v and_o be_v receive_v to_o grace_n and_o pardon_n and_o have_v settle_v this_o province_n in_o a_o peaceable_a condition_n he_o cross_v the_o desolate_a part_n of_o contisuyu_n contain_v about_o sixteen_o league_n where_o he_o come_v to_o a_o moor_n or_o marish_a ground_n of_o about_o three_o league_n broad_a which_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o his_o army_n here_o the_o inca_n command_v a_o cawse-way_n to_o be_v make_v of_o great_a and_o small_a stone_n which_o they_o fill_v up_o with_o earth_n and_o cover_v with_o turf_n and_o for_o better_a expedition_n and_o encouragement_n of_o his_o people_n the_o inca_n himself_o work_v help_v to_o raise_v and_o lay_v the_o great_a stone_n which_o so_o animate_v the_o soldier_n to_o labour_n that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n they_o finish_v the_o cawse-way_n which_o be_v six_o yard_n broad_a and_o two_o yard_n thick_a and_o which_o the_o indian_n even_o to_o these_o time_n have_v in_o so_o great_a veneration_n both_o because_o part_v of_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a handiwork_n of_o the_o inca_n as_o also_o for_o the_o convenience_n and_o benefit_n of_o it_o whereby_o the_o way_n be_v make_v short_a when_o former_o with_o much_o labour_n and_o travel_v they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v a_o large_a compass_n to_o avoid_v the_o moorish_a country_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o keep_v it_o still_o in_o good_a repair_n so_o that_o scarce_o a_o stone_n decay_v or_o sink_v from_o it_o but_o another_o be_v put_v into_o its_o place_n by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o surveyor_n who_o be_v appoint_v thereunto_o by_o the_o border_a people_n who_o have_v several_o their_o distinct_a division_n and_o parcel_n allot_v to_o they_o do_v endeavour_n to_o outvie_a each_o the_o other_o in_o conservation_n of_o that_o common_a benefit_n and_o convenience_n the_o like_a rule_n be_v observe_v for_o maintenance_n of_o all_o other_o public_a work_n such_o as_o bridge_n and_o royal_a palace_n fortress_n and_o the_o like_a in_o make_v the_o cawse-way_n the_o turf_n they_o lay_v upon_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o make_v the_o way_n smooth_a soft_a and_o easy_a but_o also_o the_o root_n of_o the_o grass_n extend_v themselves_o within_o the_o stone_n do_v great_o bind_v and_o keep_v all_o close_a together_o chap._n ix_o the_o inca_n gain_v many_o other_o great_a province_n and_o die_v in_o peace_n the_o causeway_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n finish_v the_o inca_n mayta_n capac_n pass_v over_o it_o to_o the_o province_n call_v allca_n and_o here_o he_o encounter_v the_o indian_n of_o that_o country_n in_o a_o warlike_a posture_n who_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o pass_n which_o they_o design_v to_o defend_v be_v such_o as_o be_v asperous_a craggy_a and_o horrid_a to_o behold_v and_o even_o such_o as_o be_v difficult_a to_o passenger_n to_o travel_v over_o how_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v when_o guard_v and_o defend_v by_o arm_a man_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o military_a art_n and_o prowess_n that_o though_o people_n be_v kill_v both_o on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o that_o still_o he_o gain_v ground_n and_o advantage_n on_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o with_o great_a admiration_n observe_v do_v unanimous_o conclude_v that_o the_o inca_n be_v of_o the_o true_a offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o be_v invincible_a and_o on_o this_o vain_a belief_n with_o common_a consent_n resolve_v to_o submit_v and_o according_o receive_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o king_n promise_v he_o all_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n the_o inca_n pass_v in_o a_o triumphant_a manner_n through_o this_o people_n call_v allca_n proceed_v far_o to_o other_o great_a province_n who_o name_n be_v taurisma_n cotahuaci_n pumatampu_n parihuana_n cocha_n which_o signify_v the_o lake_n of_o country_n pinguin_n for_o in_o the_o part_n of_o that_o country_n which_o remain_v unpeople_v there_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n which_o the_o indian_n in_o their_o language_n call_v cocha_n or_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o do_v all_o great_a water_n and_o parihuana_n in_o that_o sort_n of_o bird_n which_o abound_v in_o that_o province_n give_v the_o denomination_n to_o it_o and_o be_v a_o country_n rich_a fertile_a and_o pleasant_a and_o where_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n arise_v the_o spaniard_n by_o contraction_n call_v it_o parina_n cocha_fw-la pumatampu_n signify_v a_o den_n of_o lion_n puma_n be_v a_o lion_n and_o tampu_n a_o den_n because_o it_o be_v a_o country_n where_o many_o lion_n be_v find_v from_o parihuina_n cocha_n the_o inca_n march_v forward_o and_o cross_v the_o desolate_a country_n of_o coropuna_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o most_o lofty_a and_o beautiful_a pyramid_n of_o snow_n which_o the_o indian_n most_o proper_o call_v huaca_n which_o among_o many_o other_o apt_a signification_n have_v this_o of_o wonderful_a and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v so_o great_a to_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o ancient_a indian_n that_o they_o adore_v and_o worship_v it_o for_o its_o beauty_n and_o eminence_n thence_o the_o inca_n proceed_v to_o the_o province_n call_v aruni_n which_o run_v along_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o vale_n of_o arequepa_n which_o as_o blas_n valera_n affirm_v signify_v a_o sound_a trumpet_n all_o these_o province_n and_o nation_n mayta_n capac_n add_v to_o his_o empire_n with_o much_o ease_n to_o himself_o and_o gentleness_n towards_o those_o he_o subdue_v for_o they_o have_v general_o hear_v of_o the_o difficulty_n the_o inca_n have_v overcome_v and_o the_o passage_n he_o force_v through_o inaccessible_a place_n can_v not_o imagine_v that_o such_o action_n as_o these_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o any_o other_o than_o one_o of_o divine_a extraction_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o sun_n by_o which_o opinion_n they_o cheerful_o submit_v and_o become_v proud_a of_o their_o subjection_n in_o every_o of_o which_o province_n he_o continue_v so_o long_o as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o settlement_n of_o affair_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o government_n and_o find_v that_o the_o vale_n of_o arequepa_n be_v desolate_a and_o without_o inhabitant_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o fruitful_a situation_n and_o a_o air_n pure_a and_o serene_a he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o cause_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o other_o part_n less_o agreeable_a which_o he_o have_v conquer_v to_o transplant_v themselves_o to_o this_o more_o commodious_a and_o happy_a soil_n and_o such_o effect_n have_v his_o persuasion_n on_o the_o people_n allure_v by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o that_o climate_n and_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o habitation_n that_o not_o only_o some_o colony_n of_o the_o conquer_a country_n but_o also_o several_a of_o the_o natural_a subject_n of_o the_o inca_n transplant_v themselves_o to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o three_o thousand_o family_n into_o that_o pleasant_a valley_n which_o become_v the_o original_a of_o four_o or_o five_o distinct_a nation_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v chimpa_n and_o another_o sucahuaya_n and_o have_v supply_v all_o place_n with_o governor_n and_o necessary_a officer_n the_o inca_n return_v to_o cozco_n have_v in_o this_o second_o expedition_n spend_v three_o year_n time_n during_o which_o and_o the_o former_a invasion_n he_o make_v a_o addition_n to_o his_o empire_n in_o the_o division_n of_o contisuyu_n only_o of_o almost_o ninety_o league_n in_o length_n and_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o breadth_n one_o way_n and_o fifteen_o another_o way_n all_o which_o tract_n of_o land_n be_v contiguous_a or_o adjoin_v to_o the_o other_o part_v subject_v to_o his_o power_n the_o inca_n return_v home_o be_v receive_v at_o cozco_n with_o all_o the_o festivity_n joy_n and_o triumph_n imaginable_a and_o meet_v with_o song_n and_o music_n chant_v out_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o mighty_a and_o heroic_a action_n the_o inca_n have_v reward_v his_o soldier_n with_o present_n agreeable_a to_o their_o merit_n disband_v his_o army_n it_o seem_v sufficient_a for_o the_o present_a time_n the_o achievement_n already_o make_v and_o that_o now_o it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o give_v rest_n and_o repose_v from_o military_a action_n and_o attend_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o he_o consider_v to_o be_v the_o care_n of_o make_v provision_n for_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o
gain_v and_o to_o the_o benefit_n and_o security_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o now_o live_v for_o some_o year_n in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n he_o have_v leisure_n to_o enrich_v and_o adorn_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o those_o select_a virgin_n which_o the_o inca_n manco_n capac_n have_v endow_v he_o also_o build_v many_o other_o edifice_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n and_o in_o divers_a province_n where_o they_o be_v most_o to_o advantage_n he_o make_v likewise_o aqueduct_v and_o open_v spring_n for_o water_v the_o ground_n he_o build_v divers_a bridge_n to_o pass_v river_n and_o stream_n to_o the_o great_a convenience_n of_o public_a road_n he_o open_v divers_a new_a way_n for_o commodious_a travel_n and_o for_o better_a communication_n of_o one_o province_n with_o another_o in_o short_a he_o omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o public_a benefit_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o great_a glory_n and_o grandeur_n of_o his_o own_o majesty_n chap._n xviii_o the_o prince_n inca_n rocca_n reduce_v many_o and_o great_a province_n both_o within_o the_o land_n and_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a affair_n the_o inca_n employ_v himself_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n and_o than_o it_o be_v judge_v fit_a to_o reassume_v again_o the_o thought_n of_o war_n for_o the_o far_a enlargement_n of_o empire_n to_o which_o end_n order_n be_v give_v for_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o four_o major_a general_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n rocca_n who_o be_v to_o command_v in_o chief_a the_o design_n be_v to_o march_v towards_o chinchasuyu_n which_o lie_v northward_o from_o cozco_n on_o which_o side_n their_o dominion_n do_v not_o reach_v far_o than_o rimac_n tampu_o which_o be_v not_o above_o seven_o league_n and_o be_v the_o utmost_a bound_n in_o those_o quarter_n to_o which_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n have_v proceed_v since_o which_o time_n the_o other_o incas_fw-la do_v not_o esteem_v it_o worthy_a the_o trouble_n of_o a_o conquest_n be_v a_o country_n desolate_a rocky_a and_o without_o inhabitant_n the_o prince_n leave_v cozco_n come_v to_o the_o river_n apurimac_n which_o he_o pass_v on_o great_a float_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o because_o the_o country_n be_v desolate_a he_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o curahuaci_n and_o amancay_v be_v about_o eight_o or_o ten_o league_n from_o the_o city_n and_o without_o any_o opposition_n reduce_v all_o those_o poor_a indian_n wheresoever_o he_o pass_v from_o the_o province_n amancay_n he_o take_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n along_o the_o great_a road_n which_o lead_v from_o cozco_n to_o rimac_n and_o leave_v the_o desert_n which_o be_v call_v cochacassa_n be_v about_o twenty_o two_o league_n over_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o province_n call_v sura_n which_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o rich_a both_o in_o gold_n and_o cattle_n and_o where_o the_o inca_n be_v receive_v with_o ready_a submission_n thence_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o province_n call_v apucara_n where_o also_o he_o be_v receive_v without_o opposition_n for_o in_o regard_n these_o country_n be_v always_o at_o enmity_n together_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o unite_v in_o a_o common_a league_n nor_o yet_o resist_v in_o a_o single_a condition_n from_o apucara_n he_o march_v forward_o to_o the_o province_n rucana_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o lesser_a and_o the_o great_a the_o people_n hereof_o be_v both_o beautiful_a in_o their_o body_n and_o ingenious_a in_o their_o mind_n by_o advantage_n of_o which_o they_o more_o easy_o apprehend_v the_o felicity_n they_o shall_v obtain_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o therefore_o with_o joy_n and_o applause_n receive_v his_o command_n thence_o he_o descend_v to_o the_o sea_n coast_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o lawn_n and_o pass_v the_o first_o valley_n which_o in_o those_o part_n have_v the_o name_n of_o nanasca_n which_o signify_v doleful_a or_o dismal_a what_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o epithet_n be_v not_o certain_a but_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o may_v be_v from_o some_o great_a punishment_n or_o calamity_n which_o have_v happen_v there_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o lanasca_n where_o also_o the_o inca_n be_v receive_v without_o opposition_n and_o obey_v without_o condition_n the_o like_a submission_n be_v yield_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o the_o valley_n from_o nanasca_n to_o arequepa_n which_o lie_v by_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o eighty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o in_o breadth_n the_o chief_a valley_n be_v hacari_n and_o camata_n contain_v twenty_o thousand_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v other_o valley_n of_o less_o consideration_n which_o be_v atica_n ucunna_n atiquipa_n and_o quellca_n all_o which_o yield_v ready_a obedience_n both_o because_o they_o neither_o have_v force_n to_o resist_v be_v a_o poor_a naked_a people_n and_o because_o every_o valley_n have_v its_o particular_a lord_n and_o some_o of_o they_o two_o or_o three_o among_o who_o be_v perpetual_a quarrel_n and_o dissension_n and_o since_o we_o be_v now_o treat_v of_o those_o place_n it_o will_v not_o seâ—â—â—_n a_o improper_a digression_n though_o perhaps_o out_o of_o its_o due_a order_n if_o we_o shall_v recount_v a_o remarkable_a passage_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o hacari_n some_o time_n after_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o it_o the_o occasion_n be_v this_o two_o curacus_n who_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v baptize_v be_v great_o at_o variance_n together_o about_o the_o limit_n or_o bound_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n which_o increase_v so_o high_a that_o they_o often_o endeavour_v to_o decide_v the_o difference_n in_o battle_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o spanish_a governor_n send_v a_o commissioner_n to_o they_o with_o power_n to_o determine_v and_o put_v a_o final_a end_n to_o their_o dispute_n by_o a_o friendly_a and_o amicable_a composure_n the_o judge_n or_o umpire_n have_v hear_v both_o side_n allot_v unto_o each_o such_o boundary_n as_o he_o think_v do_v of_o right_o belong_v unto_o they_o respective_o oblige_v they_o to_o maintain_v peace_n and_o friendship_n together_o which_o though_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v one_o of_o they_o who_o think_v himself_o injure_v and_o aggrieve_v by_o this_o division_n conceal_v his_o passion_n and_o intention_n to_o revenge_n under_o the_o specious_a appearance_n of_o friendship_n for_o the_o day_n be_v come_v when_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o pass_v they_o both_o be_v and_o drink_v together_o the_o banquet_n be_v end_v the_o offend_a curaca_n arise_v and_o take_v two_o cup_n in_o his_o hand_n fill_v with_o liquor_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o drink_v a_o health_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o friendship_n as_o the_o custom_n among_o the_o indian_n be_v he_o offer_v one_o of_o the_o cup_n which_o be_v prepare_v with_o poison_n to_o his_o enemy_n reserve_v the_o other_o which_o be_v wholesome_a for_o himself_o but_o the_o other_o curaca_n observe_v some_o change_n in_o the_o countenance_n of_o he_o who_o make_v he_o the_o offer_n and_o a_o dissatisfaction_n in_o the_o term_n he_o receive_v refuse_v the_o cup_n which_o he_o reach_v to_o he_o desire_v rather_o to_o have_v the_o other_o which_o he_o reserve_v for_o himself_o the_o curaca_n not_o to_o seem_v cowardly_a or_o to_o offer_v that_o which_o he_o refuse_v himself_o be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o change_v his_o hand_n and_o with_o that_o reach_v to_o his_o enemy_n the_o wholesome_a cup_n and_o without_o difficulty_n drink_v up_o the_o poison_n himself_o of_o which_o die_v in_o a_o few_o hour_n after_o he_o give_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o the_o draught_n be_v not_o more_o deadly_a than_o the_o poison_n of_o his_o own_o rage_n and_o malice_n with_o which_o he_o swell_v and_o burst_v chap._n xix_o how_o colonies_n be_v transplant_v from_o part_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n to_o the_o inland_a country_n from_o nanasca_n the_o inca_n translate_v some_o indian_n who_o be_v incas_fw-la of_o that_o nation_n to_o plant_v themselves_o on_o the_o river_n apurimac_n because_o that_o the_o climate_n of_o that_o region_n from_o cozco_n to_o rimac_n be_v very_o hot_a agree_v best_a with_o the_o temperament_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o people_n of_o nanasca_n who_o country_n be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o heat_n with_o that_o of_o apurimac_n whenas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o people_n which_o be_v transplant_v from_o the_o desert_n which_o be_v a_o more_o cool_a and_o moderate_a climate_n be_v subject_a to_o disease_n and_o calenture_n and_o not_o able_a to_o support_v the_o intolerable_a heat_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o incas_fw-la in_o the_o establishment_n of_o their_o colony_n have_v always_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o
of_o it_o be_v incredible_a and_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o believe_v blas_n valera_n speak_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o temple_n and_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o abound_v after_o all_o vessel_n and_o ornament_n be_v supply_v say_v thâ—â—_n he_o be_v inform_v by_o those_o indian_n who_o be_v call_v mitmac_n and_o be_v a_o colony_n who_o inhabit_v in_o copa-cavano_a that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o superfluity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n after_o all_o be_v finish_v as_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v raise_v and_o complete_v another_o temple_n without_o other_o material_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o those_o indian_n have_v news_n of_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o their_o errant_a and_o business_n be_v to_o despoil_v they_o of_o their_o riches_n they_o demolish_v their_o temple_n and_o throw_v all_o the_o material_n and_o the_o immense_a wealth_n of_o it_o into_o that_o great_a lake_n there_o be_v another_o story_n which_o pass_v not_o unlike_o this_o that_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o orcos_fw-la which_o be_v about_o six_o league_n from_o cozco_n towards_o the_o sea_n of_o zur_n there_o be_v a_o little_a lake_n of_o less_o than_o half_a a_o league_n round_o but_o very_o deep_a and_o encompass_v with_o high_a wood_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o the_o indian_n understand_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o throw_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o treasure_n belong_v to_o cozco_n into_o it_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o chain_n of_o gold_n which_o huayna_n capac_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o its_o due_a place_n upon_o assurance_n and_o belief_n hereof_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o spaniard_n who_o sojourn_v at_o cozco_n not_o inhabitant_n but_o merchant_n and_o adventure_n enter_v into_o a_o agreement_n together_o on_o term_n of_o equal_a benefit_n and_o loss_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o treasure_n 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enter_v about_o fifty_o pace_n within_o the_o earth_n they_o unhappy_o cross_v upon_o a_o vein_n of_o hard_a rock_n at_o which_o peck_v a_o long_a time_n they_o find_v that_o they_o strike_v more_o fire_n out_o of_o it_o than_o they_o draw_v water_n in_o which_o have_v spend_v much_o money_n time_n and_o labour_n they_o at_o length_n give_v over_o the_o work_n as_o desperate_a and_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o enter_v two_o or_o three_o time_n within_o the_o vault_n whilst_o they_o be_v work_v and_o have_v hear_v it_o often_o report_v that_o the_o indian_n throw_v infinite_a treasure_n into_o lake_n cave_n and_o mountain_n beyond_o all_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o recovery_n those_o king_n who_o be_v incas_fw-la beside_o the_o riches_n they_o bestow_v and_o encouragement_n they_o give_v for_o the_o adornment_n of_o this_o temple_n they_o endeavour_v much_o to_o improve_v the_o very_a land_n of_o this_o isle_n that_o so_o they_o may_v render_v it_o fertile_a and_o fit_a to_o bear_v fruit_n and_o that_o in_o gratitude_n to_o this_o place_n on_o which_o their_o ancestor_n descend_v from_o heaven_n have_v set_v their_o first_o footstep_n they_o may_v ennoble_v it_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o good_a husbandry_n and_o agriculture_n to_o this_o end_n they_o level_v and_o clear_v it_o of_o rock_n and_o stone_n than_o they_o make_v walk_n and_o cover_v they_o over_o with_o good_a earth_n and_o manure_v bring_v from_o far_o and_o make_v the_o ground_n capable_a to_o produce_v mayz_n or_o indian-wheat_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n be_v not_o produce_v in_o that_o country_n this_o grain_n with_o other_o seed_n they_o sow_v in_o the_o garden_n which_o they_o have_v make_v and_o which_o yield_v good_a increase_n together_o with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o flax_n the_o which_o fruit_n the_o king_n send_v as_o sacred_a present_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o select_a virgin_n at_o cozco_n with_o order_n to_o disperse_v they_o all_o over_o the_o convent_v and_o temple_n of_o his_o dominion_n of_o which_o they_o send_v some_o grain_n of_o this_o year_n to_o this_o place_n and_o next_o year_n to_o the_o other_o which_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n as_o relic_n or_o sacred_a donative_n and_o hereof_o they_o sow_v some_o in_o the_o garden_n belong_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o those_o house_n which_o be_v of_o public_a use_n within_o the_o province_n and_o divide_v and_o repart_v they_o among_o the_o people_n some_o grain_n of_o this_o corn_n they_o cast_v into_o the_o granary_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o king_n and_o into_o the_o public_a magazine_n of_o corn_n believe_v that_o some_o divine_a virtue_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o will_v bless_v and_o increase_v the_o corn_n with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v and_o conserve_v it_o from_o corruption_n and_o render_v all_o more_o wholesome_a for_o humane_a sustenance_n and_o that_o indian_a 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employ_v we_o shall_v declare_v very_o distinct_o because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n which_o the_o spanish_a historian_n touch_v but_o slight_o and_o as_o the_o proverb_n go_v as_o the_o cat_n do_v a_o coal_n of_o fire_n and_o particular_o we_o shall_v here_o treat_v of_o the_o house_n at_o cozco_n because_o that_o that_o be_v the_o model_n or_o pattern_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o city_n be_v a_o certain_a lane_n which_o they_o call_v acllahuaci_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o house_n of_o the_o separate_a virgin_n this_o lane_n pass_v through_o the_o two_o street_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o marketplace_n to_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n dominick_n which_o be_v ancient_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n one_o of_o these_o street_n pass_v direct_o from_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o marketplace_n bend_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o great_a church_n to_o the_o northward_o when_o in_o the_o year_n 1570._o that_o i_o depart_v from_o that_o city_n this_o than_o be_v the_o chief_a street_n for_o the_o merchant_n and_o the_o other_o street_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n where_o in_o my_o time_n the_o prison_n be_v lead_v direct_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o say_a convent_n of_o st._n dominick_n the_o front_n of_o this_o house_n be_v just_o opposite_a to_o the_o marketplace_n and_o open_v between_o those_o two_o street_n before_o mention_v the_o backside_n of_o it_o border_v on_o another_o street_n which_o cross_v east_n to_o west_n so_o that_o this_o house_n be_v place_v in_o a_o open_a square_n between_o the_o marketplace_n and_o the_o three_o street_n and_o between_o this_o and_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v a_o separate_a pile_n of_o building_n with_o the_o great_a area_n or_o court-yard_n before_o the_o temple_n whence_o we_o plain_o
other_o poor_a and_o disable_v people_n in_o which_o good_a work_n he_o pass_v all_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n his_o reign_n have_v continue_v for_o thirty_o year_n as_o be_v say_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v so_o little_a credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o report_n of_o this_o nature_n where_o be_v no_o register_n or_o letter_n that_o we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o believe_v in_o the_o case_n only_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o die_v full_a of_o honour_n and_o trophy_n have_v acquire_v a_o great_a name_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o be_v much_o belove_v and_o honour_v his_o death_n be_v lament_v with_o sincere_a grief_n by_o all_o which_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o full_a year_n his_o elder_a son_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la bear_v of_o his_o wife_n mama_n cuca_n he_o leave_v his_o universal_a heir_n of_o all_o beside_o who_o also_o he_o leave_v other_o son_n and_o daughter_n as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v legitimate_a as_o such_o as_o be_v term_v illegitimate_a chap._n x._o capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la the_o five_o monarch_n reduce_v many_o province_n in_o the_o division_n of_o contisuyu_n the_o inca_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la the_o interpretation_n of_o who_o name_n we_o have_v already_o declare_v among_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o his_o ancestor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n bind_v his_o head_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n in_o token_n of_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o patrimonial_a inheritance_n and_o have_v perform_v the_o obsequy_n of_o his_o father_n interment_n he_o immediate_o take_v a_o journey_n through_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n make_v enquiry_n into_o the_o behaviour_n and_o life_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n justice_n be_v administer_v among_o they_o in_o this_o progress_n he_o pass_v two_o year_n and_o then_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o he_o command_v that_o soldier_n shall_v be_v levy_v and_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o follow_a year_n intend_v to_o extend_v his_o conquest_n into_o those_o part_n of_o contisuyu_n which_o lie_v eastward_o from_o cozco_n where_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v many_o and_o great_a province_n and_o abound_v with_o people_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a passage_n to_o those_o part_n he_o order_v another_o bridge_n to_o be_v make_v over_o the_o great_a river_n of_o apurimac_n at_o that_o place_n which_o be_v call_v huacachaca_n below_o accha_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v with_o all_o diligence_n surpass_v the_o former_a bridge_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n because_o the_o river_n be_v wide_a in_o those_o part_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o inca_n depart_v from_o cozco_n attend_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v about_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o city_n through_o a_o rough_a and_o asperous_a way_n three_o league_n of_o which_o be_v a_o steep_a descent_n to_o the_o river_n though_o in_o height_n it_o may_v not_o be_v perpendicular_a above_o half_a a_o league_n and_o the_o ascent_n on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v likewise_o contain_v about_o three_o league_n far_o have_v pass_v the_o bridge_n and_o this_o difficult_a way_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o pleasant_a country_n of_o yanahuara_n which_o at_o that_o time_n contain_v thirty_o nation_n what_o those_o people_n be_v take_v and_o how_o numerous_a we_o have_v no_o certain_a account_n only_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n on_o that_o side_n call_v piti_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o inca_n come_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n old_a and_o young_a and_o with_o song_n and_o music_n acclamation_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v testify_v their_o joy_n they_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n vow_v all_o obedience_n and_o vassalage_n to_o his_o person_n the_o inca_n on_o the_o other_o side_n receive_v they_o with_o a_o gracious_a eye_n bestow_v on_o they_o such_o vest_n or_o garment_n as_o be_v in_o the_o mode_n and_o fashion_n of_o his_o court_n of_o this_o kind_a treatment_n the_o piti_n send_v advice_n to_o their_o neighbour_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n with_o they_o of_o yanahuara_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o inca_n have_v take_v up_o his_o abode_n among_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n according_a to_o which_o example_n of_o the_o piti_n the_o curaca_n of_o divers_a nation_n come_v likewise_o in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o the_o inca_n receive_v they_o all_o with_o his_o accustom_a goodness_n and_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o his_o great_a favour_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o show_v himself_o to_o his_o people_n and_o visit_v their_o country_n which_o contain_v about_o twenty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o about_o fifteen_o in_o breadth_n from_o this_o province_n of_o yanahuara_n he_o pass_v into_o another_o call_v aymara_n between_o which_o two_n there_o be_v a_o space_n of_o ground_n whole_o desolate_a and_o unpeopled_a of_o about_o fifteen_o league_n over_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o desert_n a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n be_v gather_v into_o a_o body_n within_o a_o certain_a enclose_a ground_n call_v mucansa_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o entrance_n into_o their_o country_n which_o contain_v thirty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o fifteen_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o lead_n and_o abound_v in_o cattle_n and_o people_n and_o consist_v of_o at_o least_o eighty_o nation_n before_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o inca._n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o enclosure_n the_o inca_n command_v his_o army_n to_o encamp_v so_o as_o to_o cut_v the_o enemy_n off_o from_o all_o supply_n who_o be_v barbarous_a and_o ignorant_a of_o war_n have_v dispeople_v all_o the_o country_n and_o gather_v they_o into_o one_o body_n not_o consider_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v coop_v up_o on_o all_o side_n and_o hem_v in_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o cage_n the_o inca_n continue_v several_a day_n in_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o unwillingness_n to_o attack_v they_o invite_v they_o to_o submission_n with_o all_o fair_a term_n and_o proposal_n of_o peace_n and_o offer_v no_o other_o violence_n to_o they_o than_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o provision_n and_o sustenance_n that_o so_o what_o reason_n and_o argument_n can_v not_o effect_v famine_n and_o hunger_n may_v enforce_v in_o this_o resolute_a condition_n the_o indian_n remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a month_n until_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o famine_n they_o send_v messenger_n to_o the_o inca_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o adore_v he_o as_o the_o true_a offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n conditional_o that_o he_o on_o the_o faith_n and_o word_n of_o his_o divine_a progeny_n promise_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o he_o will_v conquer_v and_o subject_n under_o his_o imperial_a command_n the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o umasuyu_n which_o be_v a_o numerous_a and_o warlike_a people_n live_v upon_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n do_v make_v frequent_a incursion_n to_o the_o very_a door_n of_o their_o house_n eat_v up_o their_o provision_n and_o pasture_n and_o commit_v many_o other_o mischief_n and_o outrage_n for_o which_o injury_n they_o have_v often_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o which_o end_v in_o blood_n and_o confusion_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o and_o when_o at_o length_n peace_n be_v make_v and_o term_n of_o accommodation_n agree_v on_o they_o sudden_o break_v out_o again_o into_o new_a violence_n not_o consider_v the_o faith_n and_o promise_v they_o have_v give_v wherefore_o if_o he_o please_v to_o avenge_v they_o of_o these_o enemy_n and_o restrain_v their_o incursion_n on_o they_o for_o the_o future_a they_o will_v yield_v and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n and_o lord_n to_o this_o proposal_n the_o inca_n make_v answer_v by_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n that_o the_o design_n of_o his_o come_n into_o those_o part_n have_v no_o other_o aim_n than_o to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_v and_o reclaim_v the_o barbarous_a nation_n from_o that_o bestial_a manner_n of_o live_v whereto_o they_o be_v accustom_v and_o that_o he_o may_v instruct_v they_o in_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o morality_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n but_o as_o to_o the_o avenge_a they_o of_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o injustice_n and_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v they_o it_o be_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o perform_v howsoever_o it_o become_v not_o they_o to_o impose_v condition_n on_o the_o inca_n who_o be_v
command_v his_o army_n without_o any_o delay_n to_o follow_v he_o intend_v there_o to_o place_n himself_o between_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o city_n not_o that_o he_o expect_v thereby_o to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o proceed_n for_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v hope_v that_o their_o inconsiderable_a number_n can_v make_v head_n against_o such_o multitude_n but_o that_o as_o valiant_a and_o desperate_a man_n they_o may_v die_v fight_v against_o their_o enemy_n rather_o than_o behold_v the_o barbarian_n victorious_a in_o the_o temple_n and_o city_n of_o their_o father_n the_o sun_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o make_v the_o most_o sensible_a impression_n of_o all_o these_o disaster_n and_o because_o we_o must_v here_o set_v a_o period_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o yahuarhuacac_a who_o life_n we_o now_o write_v and_o as_o hereafter_o will_v appear_v we_o shall_v now_o put_v a_o full_a stop_n to_o the_o current_n of_o this_o history_n that_o so_o we_o may_v distinguish_v the_o action_n of_o this_o king_n from_o those_o of_o his_o son_n viracocha_n and_o for_o variety_n sake_n and_o to_o please_v the_o reader_n we_o shall_v intermix_v other_o matter_n which_o be_v curious_a and_o divertise_v and_o then_o afterward_o return_v to_o the_o achievement_n and_o exploit_n of_o the_o prince_n viracocha_n which_o be_v famous_a and_o of_o great_a renown_n royal_a commentary_n book_n v._n chap._n i._n how_o they_o enlarge_v and_o divide_v the_o land_n among_o the_o people_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o inca_n have_v conquer_v any_o kingdom_n or_o province_n and_o that_o he_o have_v settle_v and_o establish_v his_o government_n and_o religion_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o order_v that_o those_o land_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o improvement_n that_o be_v such_o as_o will_v bear_v mayz_n shall_v be_v dress_v and_o manure_v and_o in_o order_n hereunto_o they_o drain_v all_o wet_a moor_n and_o fen_n for_o in_o that_o art_n they_o be_v excellent_a as_o be_v apparent_a by_o their_o work_n which_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o also_o they_o be_v very_o ingenious_a in_o make_v aqueduct_n for_o carry_v water_n into_o dry_a and_o scorch_a land_n such_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n be_v which_o be_v situate_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v common_o barren_a for_o want_v of_o water_n to_o refresh_v and_o make_v it_o fruitful_a and_o for_o that_o reason_n wheresoever_o they_o intend_v to_o sow_v their_o mayz_n or_o indian_a wheat_n they_o always_o make_v contrivance_n and_o invention_n to_o bring_v their_o water_n for_o they_o nor_o less_o careful_a be_v they_o to_o water_v their_o pasture_n which_o they_o drown_v in_o case_n the_o autumn_n prove_v dry_a that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v grass_n sufficient_a to_o feed_v the_o numerous_a flock_n they_o maintain_v these_o aqueduct_n though_o they_o be_v ruin_v after_o the_o spaniard_n come_v in_o yet_o several_a relic_n and_o monument_n of_o they_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n after_o they_o have_v make_v a_o provision_n of_o water_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v to_o dress_v and_o cultivate_v and_o clear_v their_o field_n of_o bush_n and_o tree_n and_o that_o they_o may_v with_o most_o advantage_n receive_v the_o water_n they_o make_v they_o in_o a_o quadrangular_a form_n those_o land_n which_o be_v good_a on_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n they_o level_v they_o by_o certain_a ally_n or_o walk_n which_o they_o make_v as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o cozco_n and_o all_o over_o peru_n unto_o this_o day_n to_o make_v these_o ally_n they_o raise_v three_o wall_n of_o freeze_a stone_n one_o before_z and_o one_o of_o each_o side_n somewhat_o incline_v inward_o as_o be_v all_o the_o wall_n they_o make_v so_o that_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o bear_v and_o keep_v up_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v press_v and_o ram_v down_o by_o they_o until_o it_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o wall_n then_o next_o to_o this_o walk_n they_o make_v another_o something_o short_a and_o less_o keep_v up_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o its_o wall_n until_o at_o length_n they_o come_v to_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a hill_n level_v it_o by_o degree_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o ladder_n one_o ally_n above_o the_o other_o until_o they_o come_v to_o take_v in_o all_o the_o hill_n and_o enclose_v the_o ground_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o improvement_n and_o of_o receive_v water_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v stony_a they_o gather_v up_o the_o stone_n and_o cover_v the_o barren_a soil_n with_o fresh_a earth_n to_o make_v their_o level_n that_o so_o no_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n may_v be_v lose_v the_o first_o ally_n be_v the_o large_a and_o as_o spacious_a as_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n can_v bear_v some_o be_v of_o that_o length_n and_o breadth_n as_o be_v capable_a to_o receive_v a_o hundred_o some_o two_o hundred_o or_o three_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o seed_n the_o second_o row_n of_o ally_n be_v make_v narrow_a and_o short_a and_o so_o go_v lessen_v until_o at_o last_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o lowermost_a ally_n they_o be_v contract_v to_o so_o narrow_a a_o compass_n as_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o produce_v more_o than_o two_o or_o three_o small_a measure_n of_o mayz_n in_o some_o part_n they_o husband_v their_o matter_n that_o they_o bring_v the_o channel_n of_o water_n from_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o league_n distance_n though_o it_o be_v only_o to_o improve_v a_o slip_n of_o a_o few_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o be_v esteem_v good_a corn-ground_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v improve_v and_o enlarge_v their_o land_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v to_o make_v a_o just_a division_n of_o they_o in_o all_o country_n for_o performance_n of_o which_o they_o divide_v the_o ground_n into_o three_o part_n one_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o sun_n a_o second_o to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o three_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n this_o rule_n be_v observe_v with_o great_a exactness_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n that_o so_o the_o native_n may_v not_o want_v ground_n for_o tillage_n for_o in_o that_o case_n when_o the_o country_n abound_v with_o number_n of_o people_n they_o abate_v of_o the_o proportion_n allot_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o inca_n for_o the_o sake_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n so_o that_o in_o effect_n neither_o do_v the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o or_o in_o right_a of_o the_o sun_n appropriate_a to_o himself_o any_o land_n but_o such_o as_o lay_v untilled_a unpossessed_a and_o without_o a_o proprietor_n most_o of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n be_v enclose_v and_o lay_v in_o ally_n be_v so_o manure_v and_o improve_v by_o special_a command_n beside_o these_o land_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o convenient_a situation_n for_o receive_v water_n produce_v mayz_n they_o make_v a_o division_n of_o other_o land_n also_o that_o be_v in_o a_o dry_a soil_n without_o any_o convenience_n of_o water_n and_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o produce_v some_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o pulse_n such_o as_o they_o call_v papa_n and_o oca_n and_o annus_fw-la which_o be_v very_o beneficial_a the_o sun_n and_o the_o king_n have_v their_o share_n allow_v thereof_o this_o soil_n which_o for_o want_v of_o water_n be_v thus_o barren_a they_o do_v not_o sow_v above_o one_o or_o two_o year_n together_o and_o then_o break_v up_o fresh_a ground_n leave_v the_o other_o to_o lie_v fallow_a until_o it_o have_v again_o recover_v its_o former_a strength_n their_o mayz_n or_o wheat_n field_n which_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o water_n they_o sow_v every_o year_n dung_v they_o after_o every_o crop_n as_o we_o do_v our_o garden_n which_o make_v they_o extreme_o fruitful_a and_o with_o the_o mayz_n they_o sow_v a_o small_a seed_n like_o rice_n which_o they_o call_v quinua_fw-la and_o grow_v much_o in_o cold_a country_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o order_n they_o observe_v in_o manure_v their_o land_n and_o what_o feast_n and_o joy_n they_o make_v when_o they_o till_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o of_o the_o sun._n in_o cultivate_v their_o land_n they_o observe_v this_o rule_n and_o method_n those_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n than_o those_o belong_v to_o orphan_n and_o widow_n and_o person_n impotent_a by_o reason_n of_o age_n and_o sickness_n all_o which_o remain_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o poor_a be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o inca_n provide_v for_o and_o their_o land_n manure_v by_o special_a command_n to_o perform_v which_o there_o be_v deputy_n appoint_v in_o every_o parish_n or_o community_n of_o the_o people_n to_o take_v care_n that_o those_o land_n be_v till_v and_o dress_v these_o deputy_n be_v call_v llactacamayu_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o monitor_n of_o the_o people_n who_o charge_n it_o
plough_v and_o sow_v the_o ground_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n the_o which_o i_o see_v and_o observe_v for_o two_o or_o three_o follow_a year_n when_o i_o be_v a_o child_n and_o by_o they_o we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o festival_n solemnize_v in_o other_o part_n of_o peru_n on_o the_o same_o occasion_n though_o those_o feast_n which_o i_o see_v as_o the_o indian_n assure_v i_o be_v but_o faint_a representation_n of_o those_o in_o ancient_a time_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v comparable_a to_o they_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o land_n which_o be_v allot_v to_o every_o indian_a and_o with_o what_o sort_n of_o dung_n they_o improve_v it_o to_o every_o indian_a be_v give_v a_o tupu_n of_o land_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v sow_v with_o a_o hanega_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o bushel_n and_o a_o half_a of_o mayz_n or_o indian_a wheat_n though_o the_o hanega_n of_o peru_n be_v a_o hanega_n and_o a_o half_a of_o spain_n this_o word_n tupu_n signify_v also_o a_o league_n in_o travel_v likewise_o all_o sort_n of_o measure_n of_o water_n or_o wine_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n as_o also_o the_o great_a pin_n with_o which_o woman_n tuck_v up_o their_o dress_n the_o measure_n of_o seed-corn_n have_v also_o another_o name_n which_o be_v poccha_n one_o tupu_n of_o land_n be_v esteem_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o ordinary_a country-fellow_n and_o his_o wife_n provide_v he_o have_v not_o child_n for_o then_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v a_o son_n they_o add_v another_o tupu_n of_o land_n to_o his_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o daughter_n half_o a_o one_o when_o the_o son_n marry_v so_o that_o he_o leave_v his_o father_n house_n than_o he_o resign_v over_o to_o the_o son_n his_o tupu_n of_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v a_o original_a right_n and_o propriety_n but_o this_o be_v different_o observe_v as_o to_o daughter_n for_o they_o be_v not_o to_o take_v their_o land_n with_o they_o in_o marriage_n it_o have_v be_v give_v they_o for_o their_o subsistence_n during_o their_o minority_n only_o but_o not_o to_o accrue_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o portion_n for_o every_o husband_n claim_v his_o share_n of_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_n be_v oblige_v to_o support_v his_o wife_n the_o law_n take_v no_o far_a cognizance_n of_o woman_n after_o their_o marriage_n the_o land_n remain_v with_o the_o father_n in_o case_n he_o have_v need_n of_o it_o and_o if_o not_o than_o it_o return_v again_o to_o the_o community_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a either_o to_o sell_v or_o alienate_v it_o proportionable_o to_o those_o land_n which_o they_o give_v for_o bear_v mayz_n they_o also_o adjoin_v other_o which_o be_v dry_a land_n and_o do_v not_o require_v water_n and_o yet_o produce_v pulse_n and_o other_o seed_n to_o noble_a and_o great_a family_n such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o curaca_n or_o lord_n who_o have_v subject_n under_o they_o they_o allot_v so_o much_o land_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n concubine_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n royal_a the_o same_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n be_v allow_v in_o any_o part_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v please_v to_o fix_v their_o abode_n and_o their_o land_n be_v to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o rich_a of_o any_o and_o this_o they_o be_v to_o enjoy_v over_o and_o above_o the_o common_a share_n and_o right_v which_o they_o claim_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o sun_n as_o child_n of_o the_o one_o and_o brother_n of_o the_o other_o they_o use_v to_o dung_n their_o land_n that_o they_o may_v make_v they_o fruitful_a and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o all_o the_o valley_n about_o cozco_n and_o in_o the_o hilly_a country_n where_o they_o sow_v mayz_n they_o esteem_v the_o best_a manure_n to_o be_v man_n dung_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o save_v and_o gather_v it_o with_o great_a care_n and_o dry_v it_o they_o cast_v it_o upon_o their_o land_n before_o they_o sow_v their_o mayz_n but_o in_o the_o country_n of_o collao_n which_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n long_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n do_v not_o produce_v mayz_n though_o it_o bear_v other_o sort_n of_o grain_n there_o they_o esteem_v the_o dung_n of_o cattle_n to_o be_v the_o best_a manure_n and_o improvement_n by_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o below_o arequepa_n as_o far_o as_o tarapaca_n which_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o league_n they_o use_v no_o other_o dung_n but_o such_o as_o come_v from_o the_o sea-bird_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a number_n and_o incredible_a flock_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n they_o breed_v in_o little_a island_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v unpeople_v where_o they_o lie_v such_o heap_n of_o dung_n that_o at_o a_o distance_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v hill_n of_o snow_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v king_n great_a care_n be_v take_v of_o these_o bird_n in_o the_o season_n of_o their_o breed_n for_o then_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n no_o man_n be_v to_o enter_v on_o those_o island_n leave_v they_o shall_v disturb_v the_o bird_n or_o spoil_v their_o nest_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o take_v or_o kill_v they_o at_o any_o time_n either_o off_o or_o upon_o the_o island_n every_o island_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o inca_n assign_v to_o such_o and_o such_o province_n and_o if_o the_o island_n be_v very_o large_a than_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o divide_v the_o soilage_n the_o which_o they_o lay_v up_o in_o separate_a heap_n that_o so_o one_o province_n may_v not_o encroach_v on_o the_o proportion_n allot_v to_o the_o other_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o make_v their_o division_n to_o particular_a person_n and_o neighbour_n they_o then_o weigh_v and_o share_v out_o to_o every_o man_n the_o quantity_n he_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o it_o be_v felony_n for_o any_o man_n to_o take_v more_o than_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o or_o to_o rob_v or_o steal_v it_o from_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o neighbour_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o every_o man_n have_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o own_o land_n the_o take_v a_o great_a quantity_n than_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o be_v judge_v a_o crime_n and_o a_o high_a offence_n for_o that_o this_o sort_n of_o bird_n dung_n be_v esteem_v precious_a be_v the_o best_a improvement_n and_o manure_v for_o land_n in_o the_o world._n howsoever_o in_o other_o part_n of_o that_o coast_n and_o in_o the_o low_a country_n of_o atica_n atiquipa_n villacori_n malla_n and_o chillca_n and_o other_o valley_n they_o dung_n their_o ground_n with_o the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a fish_n like_o our_o pilchard_n and_o with_o no_o other_o soilage_n the_o native_n of_o these_o country_n which_o we_o have_v name_v and_o other_o under_o the_o same_o climate_n live_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o toil_n where_o they_o can_v neither_o water_v their_o ground_n with_o stream_n from_o the_o spring_n or_o fountain_n nor_o yet_o with_o the_o rain_n or_o dews_n from_o heaven_n for_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hundred_o league_n along_o that_o coast_n it_o do_v never_o rain_n nor_o be_v there_o in_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n stream_n or_o place_n for_o water_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v exceed_o hot_a dry_a and_o nothing_o almost_o but_o sand_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o native_n endeavour_v to_o moisten_v their_o ground_n so_o as_o to_o make_v they_o capable_a to_o yield_v mayz_n they_o approach_v as_o near_o to_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o be_v able_a where_o they_o turn_v aside_o and_o cast_v away_o the_o sand_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o surface_n and_o dig_v down_o as_o deep_a as_o a_o man_n body_n be_v in_o length_n and_o sometime_o twice_o as_o deep_o until_o have_v pass_v the_o sand_n they_o come_v to_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o earth_n as_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o water_n which_o place_n the_o spaniard_n call_v hoyas_n or_o vault_n and_o be_v of_o different_a proportion_n some_o great_a and_o some_o lesser_a some_o be_v not_o capacious_a enough_o to_o receive_v above_o half_a a_o measure_n of_o seed-corn_n other_o again_o be_v so_o large_a as_o to_o receive_v three_o or_o four_o measure_n of_o seed_n in_o these_o place_n they_o neither_o plough_n nor_o reap_v because_o they_o rather_o set_v than_o sow_n plant_v their_o grain_n of_o mayz_n at_o a_o equal_a distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o hole_n or_o furrow_n which_o they_o make_v they_o cast_v three_o or_o four_o grain_n of_o mayz_n with_o a_o sew_v pilchard_n head_n which_o be_v all_o the_o dung_n they_o use_v
or_o bigness_n or_o nimbleness_n which_o they_o omit_v to_o carry_v and_o present_v with_o their_o offering_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n that_o so_o by_o this_o way_n of_o homage_n and_o duty_n they_o may_v acknowledge_v he_o the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a lord_n of_o all_o and_o testify_v the_o zeal_n and_o affection_n they_o bear_v to_o his_o service_n chap._n viii_o how_o this_o tribute_n be_v conserve_v and_o lay_v up_o and_o how_o it_o be_v expend_v and_o in_o what_o service_n we_o be_v come_v now_o to_o inquire_v in_o what_o manner_n this_o tribute_n be_v conserve_v in_o what_o it_o be_v expend_v and_o what_o account_n be_v give_v of_o it_o and_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v three_o treasury_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o they_o amass_v and_o keep_v the_o tribute_n and_o public_a profit_n in_o every_o province_n whether_o it_o be_v great_a or_o small_a there_o be_v always_o two_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n in_o one_o of_o which_o they_o lay_v up_o corn_n and_o provision_n for_o support_v of_o the_o native_n against_o year_n of_o scarcity_n or_o famine_n in_o the_o other_o all_o the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n be_v lay_v up_o beside_o which_o they_o have_v other_o small_a storehouse_n build_v upon_o the_o king_n highway_n about_o three_o or_o four_o league_n one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o the_o spaniard_n make_v use_v of_o at_o present_a for_o inn_n and_o lodging_n when_o they_o travel_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n which_o lie_v within_o fifty_o league_n about_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n be_v all_o bring_v thither_o for_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o court_n that_o so_o the_o inca_n may_v not_o only_o have_v a_o sufficient_a plenty_n for_o himself_o and_o family_n but_o likewise_o to_o bestow_v in_o reward_n and_o present_v to_o his_o captain_n and_o curaca_n and_o to_o entertain_v and_o treat_v they_o but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o which_o be_v within_o the_o aforesaid_a limit_n of_o fifty_o league_n be_v separate_v and_o lay_v up_o apart_o for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o people_n what_o revenue_n be_v come_v in_o from_o other_o place_n more_o remote_a without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o fifty_o league_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o king_n storehouse_n which_o he_o have_v in_o every_o province_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o place_n which_o be_v build_v on_o the_o common_a road_n for_o receive_v provision_n arm_n clothes_n shoe_n and_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o army_n that_o so_o in_o all_o part_n they_o may_v ready_o be_v supply_v whensoever_o they_o march_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v tavantinsuyu_n these_o storehouse_n be_v thus_o as_o we_o have_v say_v provide_v be_v able_a to_o supply_v and_o furnish_v a_o army_n with_o whatsoever_o they_o need_v so_o that_o in_o their_o march_n they_o neither_o lay_v upon_o free_a quarter_n nor_o burden_a the_o people_n nor_o may_v any_o soldier_n rob_v or_o vex_v the_o inhabitant_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o the_o 60th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o great_a road_n have_v these_o word_n the_o incas_fw-la have_v great_a and_o large_a storehouse_n wherein_o they_o stow_v and_o lay_v up_o all_o their_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n of_o war_n in_o which_o they_o be_v so_o careful_a that_o they_o never_o fail_v to_o make_v due_a and_o large_a provision_n and_o in_o failure_n thereof_o the_o officer_n encharged_a be_v severe_o punish_v and_o consequent_o the_o army_n be_v thus_o well_o provide_v no_o person_n be_v permit_v to_o break_v into_o the_o field_n or_o house_n of_o the_o indian_n though_o the_o damage_n be_v never_o so_o inconsiderable_a under_o less_o than_o a_o capital_a punishment_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o severity_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o sufficient_a maintenance_n which_o the_o soldier_n receive_v who_o be_v thus_o well_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o people_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v be_v secure_v from_o their_o violence_n and_o outrage_n and_o thus_o as_o the_o magazine_n in_o the_o road_n be_v empty_v by_o the_o soldier_n in_o their_o march_n so_o they_o be_v again_o replenish_v and_o supply_v by_o the_o provincial_a store_n augustin_n de_fw-fr carate_n discourse_v of_o the_o great_a road_n or_o the_o king_n highway_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v more_o at_o large_a do_v in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n say_v that_o beside_o these_o common_a storehouse_n on_o the_o road_n guaynacava_n give_v command_v for_o building_n in_o all_o the_o mountainous_a country_n large_a and_o capacious_a house_n able_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o his_o court_n and_o all_o his_o army_n and_o to_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o day_n march_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o plain_n also_o he_o build_v other_o of_o the_o like_a capacious_a form_n but_o those_o be_v situate_v more_o remote_a one_o from_o the_o other_o be_v at_o eight_o or_o ten_o or_o perhaps_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o league_n asunder_o according_a as_o the_o river_n or_o convenience_n of_o water_n happen_v and_o these_o house_n be_v call_v tombos_n where_o the_o indian_n lay_v up_o such_o quantity_n and_o store_n of_o arm_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o a_o army_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o clothe_v and_o arm_n and_o feed_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n with_o the_o provision_n contain_v within_o itself_o and_o yet_o the_o army_n though_o it_o be_v numerous_a be_v yet_o well_o accoutre_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o weapon_n such_o as_o pike_n halberd_n club_n and_o pole-axe_n make_v of_o silver_n and_o copper_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o gold_n have_v sharp_a point_n and_o some_o of_o they_o harden_v by_o the_o fire_n beside_o sling_n and_o dart_n throw_v by_o hand_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o augustin_n carate_n touch_v the_o provision_n lodge_v in_o the_o road_n for_o accommodation_n of_o the_o army_n if_o the_o king_n be_v at_o any_o time_n put_v unto_o excessive_a charge_n in_o his_o war_n so_o that_o his_o revenue_n can_v not_o reach_v the_o expense_n then_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o inca_n as_o universal_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o riches_n and_o revenue_n and_o that_o whensoever_o the_o war_n be_v finish_v the_o overplus_n which_o remain_v of_o such_o provision_n be_v careful_o lay_v up_o in_o the_o respective_a storehouse_n for_o support_v and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o people_n in_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n in_o which_o such_o care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o inca_n himself_o judge_v it_o a_o employment_n fit_a to_o be_v supervise_v by_o his_o own_o particular_a regard_n and_o inspection_n the_o priest_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v maintain_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v whilst_o they_o be_v actual_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o they_o attend_v by_o week_n according_a to_o their_o turn_n but_o when_o they_o be_v at_o home_n and_o out_o of_o wait_a they_o then_o say_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o from_o the_o fruit_n of_o those_o ground_n which_o be_v equal_o divide_v to_o they_o with_o other_o people_n by_o which_o and_o the_o like_a parsimony_n use_v in_o expend_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o sun_n his_o store_n be_v always_o great_a and_o plentiful_a and_o sufficient_a to_o assist_v and_o succour_v the_o inca_n as_o his_o necessity_n and_o urgency_n do_v require_v chap._n ix_o that_o the_o people_n be_v supply_v with_o clothe_v and_o that_o no_o beggar_n be_v allow_v among_o they_o as_o by_o this_o good_a order_n and_o method_n the_o soldiery_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o clothe_v so_o with_o the_o like_a care_n every_o two_o year_n a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o wool_n be_v distribute_v to_o the_o commonalty_n and_o to_o the_o curaca_n in_o general_a wherewith_o to_o make_v garment_n for_o themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o their_o family_n and_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o decurion_n to_o see_v and_o render_v a_o account_n to_o the_o superior_a officer_n how_o far_o this_o wool_n be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v design_v the_o indian_n be_v general_o very_o poor_a in_o cattle_n and_o the_o curaca_n themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v master_n of_o so_o few_o as_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o supply_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n have_v such_o vast_a flock_n and_o
silver_n pile_v up_o in_o their_o storehouse_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v there_o lay_v for_o service_n of_o the_o inca._n the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o riches_n when_o the_o spaniard_n come_v in_o be_v throw_v into_o well_n and_o deep_a water_n by_o the_o indian_n who_o observe_v their_o enemy_n to_o be_v covetous_a and_o thirsty_a of_o gold_n out_o of_o malice_n to_o they_o conceal_v or_o destroy_v they_o in_o such_o unrecoverable_a place_n where_o they_o can_v never_o be_v again_o retrieve_v that_o so_o the_o memory_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o hide_a treasure_n may_v be_v design_o lose_v to_o their_o posterity_n because_o they_o think_v it_o a_o profanation_n to_o have_v that_o wealth_n and_o substance_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o their_o king_n to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n and_o use_v of_o stranger_n whatsoever_o we_o have_v relate_v concern_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v confirm_v by_o all_o the_o historian_n who_o write_v of_o peru_n with_o a_o more_o enlarge_v report_n of_o the_o prodigious_a treasure_n those_o writer_n who_o treat_v of_o these_o matter_n most_o full_o be_v pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_fw-fr de_fw-fr leon_n and_o augustin_n de_fw-fr carate_n who_o be_v accountant-general_n in_o those_o part_n which_o latter_a in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n have_v these_o word_n gold_n be_v a_o metal_n of_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o because_o the_o principal_a vessel_n for_o service_n of_o their_o king_n be_v make_v thereof_o and_o the_o jewel_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o state_n be_v set_v in_o it_o likewise_o they_o make_v offering_n of_o it_o in_o their_o temple_n and_o the_o king_n ytgaya_n make_v a_o chair_n of_o gold_n in_o which_o he_o sit_v weigh_v twenty_o five_o quilats_n and_o which_o be_v worth_a twenty_o five_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n challenge_v for_o his_o own_o prize_n because_o it_o be_v agree_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n that_o beside_o his_o own_o share_n and_o proportion_n with_o the_o rest_n he_o may_v claim_v that_o jewel_n which_o he_o shall_v choose_v and_o esteem_v of_o the_o great_a value_n guaynacava_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n make_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n so_o big_a and_o weighty_a that_o 200_o indian_n have_v seize_v the_o link_n of_o it_o to_o the_o ring_n in_o their_o ear_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o raise_v it_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o joy_n at_o his_o birth_n and_o of_o this_o great_a chain_n they_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o guasca_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o chain_n or_o cable_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o inca_n which_o be_v the_o title_n of_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o which_o particular_a i_o purposely_o allege_v in_o this_o place_n to_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o live_v in_o spain_n and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o indies_n believe_v that_o the_o indian_n have_v no_o esteem_n of_o gold_n nor_o know_v the_o value_n or_o price_n of_o it_o beside_o which_o they_o have_v vessel_n make_v of_o gold_n wherein_o to_o lodge_v their_o corn_n also_o the_o figure_n of_o man_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o herb_n make_v in_o gold_n as_o all_o animal_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o famous_a author_n in_o his_o history_n of_o peru._n that_o rich_a prize_n which_o fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o d._n francisco_n piçarro_n be_v part_n of_o that_o which_o atahualpa_n give_v for_o his_o ransom_n and_o which_o piçarro_n just_o claim_v as_o his_o due_n by_o military_a right_n be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n he_o may_v moreover_o challenge_v by_o agreement_n the_o best_a jewel_n from_o the_o great_a heap_n of_o riches_n and_o though_o there_o be_v other_o perhaps_o more_o valuable_a such_o as_o jar_n and_o vessel_n of_o gold_n yet_o in_o regard_n that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o seizure_n of_o it_o presage_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n it_o seem_v a_o prize_n more_o singular_a and_o worthy_a the_o choice_n of_o piçarro_n before_o any_o other_o of_o great_a estimation_n in_o the_o life_n of_o huayna_n capac_n who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o incas_fw-la we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a of_o this_o gold_n chain_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n incredible_a what_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n write_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o peru_n and_o how_o the_o indian_n make_v they_o away_o and_o conceal_v they_o be_v that_o which_o he_o specify_v in_o the_o 21_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n as_o follow_v if_o say_v he_o all_o that_o which_o be_v bury_v in_o peru_n and_o in_o these_o country_n be_v discover_v and_o bring_v to_o use_v and_o light_n the_o value_n of_o it_o will_v be_v inestimable_a and_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o spaniard_n inconsiderable_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o hide_a treasure_n for_o say_v he_o i_o be_v at_o cozco_n in_o presence_n of_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n hear_v paulo_n the_o inca_n discourse_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o say_v that_o if_o all_o the_o treasure_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o province_n and_o temple_n which_o be_v now_o lose_v shall_v be_v again_o recover_v and_o amass_v together_o they_o will_v be_v so_o immense_a and_o great_a that_o all_o the_o riches_n which_o the_o spaniard_n possess_v will_v be_v no_o more_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o than_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n be_v to_o a_o whole_a bucket_n and_o to_o make_v the_o similitude_n more_o clear_a the_o indian_n take_v a_o handful_n of_o grain_n from_o a_o whole_a measure_n say_v thus_o much_o the_o christian_n have_v gain_v and_o the_o remainder_n be_v lodge_v there_o where_o neither_o we_o nor_o any_o else_o be_v able_a to_o assign_v whatsoever_o this_o treasure_n may_v have_v be_v though_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o be_v master_n of_o it_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o their_o devil_n and_o temple_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o their_o dead_a for_o the_o indian_n who_o neither_o purchase_n land_n nor_o house_n nor_o city_n with_o it_o nor_o esteem_v it_o the_o sinew_n and_o nerve_n of_o war_n do_v only_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o it_o be_v alive_a and_o bury_v it_o with_o they_o in_o their_o grave_n be_v dead_a howsoever_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o have_v advise_v the_o indian_n of_o these_o error_n and_o to_o have_v make_v it_o our_o business_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o our_o holy_a faith_n rather_o than_o our_o profession_n and_o whole_a concernment_n to_o fill_v our_o purse_n and_o enrich_v our_o coffer_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o the_o 21_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n which_o i_o have_v copy_v verbatim_o from_o thence_o this_o inca_n which_o be_v call_v paulo_n or_o by_o they_o paullu_n of_o who_o all_o the_o spanish_a historian_n make_v mention_n be_v one_o of_o the_o many_o son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n be_v a_o man_n of_o courage_n who_o take_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n side_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n at_o his_o baptism_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o christopher_n paullu_n to_o who_o my_o master_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v godfather_n as_o also_o to_o his_o brother_n titu_fw-la aqui_fw-la who_o afterward_o be_v baptise_a by_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n in_o respect_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o than_o prince_n of_o spain_n i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o they_o both_o as_o also_o with_o their_o mother_n call_v annas_n though_o the_o two_o son_n die_v soon_o afterward_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n write_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o king_n of_o peru_n in_o the_o 122d_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n have_v these_o very_a word_n all_o the_o utensil_n of_o inca_n house_n table_n and_o kitchen_n be_v all_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o least_o of_o silver_n and_o copper_n in_o the_o withdraw_a room_n and_o 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make_v be_v a_o great_a legislator_n in_o my_o time_n the_o spaniard_n open_v a_o way_n between_o the_o school_n and_o the_o palace_n cassana_n of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n remain_v be_v make_v of_o excellent_a polish_a stone_n which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o royal_a lodging_n together_o with_o a_o magnificent_a hall_n be_v so_o spacious_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o wet_a weather_n serve_v for_o a_o theatre_n and_o place_n wherein_o to_o celebrate_v their_o feast_n and_o dance_n and_o which_o be_v so_o large_a that_o sixty_o man_n may_v exercise_n themselves_o on_o horseback_n in_o it_o with_o their_o dart_n and_o lance_n this_o vast_a hall_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n which_o because_o it_o be_v something_o remote_a from_o those_o quarter_n where_o the_o spaniard_n inhabit_v they_o pass_v a_o near_a way_n to_o it_o by_o the_o street_n tococachi_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o hall_n or_o gallery_n be_v take_v up_o for_o a_o church_n and_o divide_v from_o the_o rest_n wherein_o be_v cell_n or_o dormitory_n refectory_n and_o other_o office_n for_o the_o convent_n and_o the_o open_a place_n belong_v to_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o cloister_n john_n de_fw-fr pancorvo_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n give_v this_o hall_n and_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o to_o the_o friar_n it_o be_v his_o lot_n when_o a_o division_n of_o house_n be_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o proportion_n and_o though_o several_a other_o have_v part_n of_o this_o place_n with_o he_o yet_o he_o buy_v they_o out_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v purchase_v at_o a_o easy_a rate_n some_o few_o year_n afterward_o this_o monastery_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o now_o remain_v as_o we_o shall_v mention_v in_o its_o due_a place_n when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o charity_n which_o the_o citizen_n make_v to_o the_o friar_n for_o buy_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o build_v the_o church_n so_o that_o in_o my_o time_n i_o have_v see_v this_o great_a hall_n or_o gallery_n demolish_v and_o the_o shop_n build_v in_o the_o street_n of_o cassana_n which_o serve_v for_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n to_o dwell_v in_o before_o these_o royal_a house_n be_v a_o great_a and_o open_a court_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o city_n call_v haucaypata_n where_o the_o great_a entertainment_n and_o rejoice_n at_o the_o chief_a festival_n be_v hold_v the_o length_n of_o it_o north_n and_o south_n be_v about_o 200_o pace_n or_o 400_o foot_n and_o the_o breadth_n east_n and_o west_n about_o 150_o pace_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o open_a court_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v two_o other_o royal_a palace_n situate_v near_o the_o stream_n and_o to_o the_o street_n call_v amarucancha_n or_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o great_a serpent_n front_v to_o the_o street_n cassana_n ancient_o the_o house_n of_o huayna_n capac_n but_o now_o convert_v into_o a_o college_n for_o the_o jesuit_n one_o great_a hall_n or_o gallery_n of_o these_o house_n remain_v in_o my_o time_n but_o not_o so_o spacious_a as_o that_o of_o cassana_n as_o also_o a_o handsome_a round_a tower_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o court_n before_o the_o house_n but_o of_o this_o tower_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o for_o that_o have_v be_v the_o first_o quarter_n which_o the_o spaniard_n take_v up_o in_o this_o city_n they_o conserve_v it_o in_o good_a repair_n be_v also_o a_o rare_a sumptuous_a building_n no_o other_o relic_n of_o these_o building_n remain_v in_o my_o time_n have_v be_v all_o demolish_a and_o suffer_v to_o decay_v without_o repair_n when_o the_o first_o division_n of_o this_o city_n be_v make_v among_o the_o conqueror_n the_o principal_a quarter_n of_o this_o royal_a palace_n be_v that_o which_o front_v towards_o the_o marketplace_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o marquis_n francisco_n piçarro_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o that_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1562_o i_o see_v this_o gentleman_n at_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n another_o part_n of_o this_o house_n be_v the_o share_n of_o mancio_fw-la serra_fw-la de_fw-fr leguiçamo_n another_o be_v give_v to_o antonio_n altamirano_n which_o he_o have_v divide_v into_o two_o house_n i_o be_v to_o have_v buy_v one_o of_o they_o another_o part_n hereof_o be_v set_v out_o by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o a_o prison_n and_o another_o be_v give_v to_o alonso_n macuela_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n and_o after_o he_o to_o martin_n dolmos_n to_o who_o the_o remain_a part_n be_v allot_v i_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v to_o the_o east_n of_o amarucancha_n which_o be_v the_o street_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v another_o lane_n call_v acllahuaci_a or_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o virgin_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v and_o of_o which_o we_o have_v nothing_o far_a to_o say_v than_o that_o one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o francisco_n mexia_n have_v its_o wall_n adjoin_v to_o the_o great_a marketplace_n and_o now_o fill_v with_o the_o shop_n of_o merchant_n all_o the_o place_n which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o mention_v whether_o common_a street_n or_o royal_a palace_n be_v all_o to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o marketplace_n whence_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o incas_fw-la raise_v those_o three_o great_a hall_n or_o gallery_n at_o the_o front_n and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o marketplace_n for_o celebrate_v their_o festival_n with_o great_a convenience_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v prove_v rainy_a weather_n at_o such_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o two_o solstice_n and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o such_o and_o such_o moon_n when_o the_o indian_n make_v a_o general_a insurrection_n against_o the_o spaniard_n they_o burn_v all_o the_o city_n except_v only_o those_o three_o gallery_n of_o the_o four_o which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v viz._n collcampata_n cassana_n and_o amarucancha_n but_o the_o four_o which_o be_v the_o head-quarter_n of_o the_o spaniard_n where_o now_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n they_o shoot_v a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o arrow_n into_o it_o and_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o with_o straw_n in_o above_o twenty_o place_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o fire_n be_v quench_v god_n not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v burn_v that_o night_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v and_o though_o they_o attempt_v it_o many_o day_n and_o night_n afterward_o yet_o god_n who_o design_v to_o introduce_v the_o catholic_n faith_n into_o those_o country_n do_v by_o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a providence_n prevent_v that_o destruction_n that_o the_o spaniard_n by_o his_o mercy_n may_v have_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o triumph_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o preserve_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n suppose_v therewith_o to_o turn_v the_o spaniard_n into_o ash_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o street_n and_o house_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o river_n hitherto_o we_o have_v describe_v the_o palace_n and_o building_n which_o be_v to_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o westside_n be_v that_o wide_a and_o open_a place_n call_v cussipata_fw-la which_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o cheerful_a situation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la this_o cussipata_fw-la be_v all_o one_o place_n with_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n for_o than_o they_o cover_v the_o river_n over_o with_o great_a beam_n and_o floore_v it_o with_o plank_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a receive_v the_o great_a number_n of_o principal_a lord_n and_o multitude_n of_o stranger_n which_o crowd_v to_o the_o great_a festival_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o bridge_n which_o the_o indian_n make_v of_o plank_n because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o art_n of_o building_n a_o arch_n be_v ruin_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o erect_v four_o bridge_n at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o be_v likewise_o of_o timber_n and_o remain_v in_o my_o time_n and_o afterward_o build_v three_o other_o bridge_n with_o arch_n which_o be_v stand_v when_o i_o depart_v those_o two_o open_a place_n be_v not_o divide_v in_o my_o time_n nor_o be_v there_o house_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o water_n as_o now_o they_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1555_o when_o my_o lord_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v governor_n those_o house_n be_v then_o in_o building_n and_o be_v appoint_v
foundation_n be_v erect_v this_o rich_a edifice_n which_o be_v afterward_o endow_v with_o many_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n from_o the_o pope_n for_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v die_v in_o it_o the_o which_o be_v make_v know_v to_o a_o certain_a indian_a woman_n of_o the_o bloud-royal_a with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v she_o find_v herself_o sick_a desire_v to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o hospital_n to_o which_o her_o friend_n not_o agree_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o ability_n she_o have_v to_o maintain_v herself_o howsoever_o she_o still_o persist_v in_o her_o desire_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o cure_n of_o her_o body_n that_o she_o design_v but_o to_o enjoy_v and_o partake_v of_o those_o indulgence_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n have_v give_v unto_o those_o who_o shall_v die_v in_o that_o hospital_n for_o which_o reason_n she_o be_v carry_v thither_o refuse_v to_o have_v her_o bed_n lay_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o church_n where_o she_o desire_v that_o her_o grave_n may_v be_v open_v near_o to_o her_o bed_n which_o she_o cover_v with_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o it_o then_o she_o call_v for_o the_o wax-candle_n which_o she_o intend_v to_o have_v burn_v at_o her_o burial_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o extreme_a unction_n she_o lay_v four_o day_n after_o call_v upon_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o celestial_a court_n of_o angel_n and_o then_o expire_v this_o godly_a end_n which_o this_o poor_a indian_a woman_n have_v make_v be_v general_o know_v and_o talk_v of_o the_o two_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a agree_v to_o honour_v her_o obsequy_n and_o innterment_n with_o their_o presence_n the_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o other_o indian_n who_o esteem_v all_o their_o nation_n and_o lineage_n much_o favour_v therein_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o animate_v and_o encourage_v they_o to_o embrace_v at_o their_o death_n the_o same_o advantage_n which_o the_o christian_a religion_n produce_v with_o which_o we_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n and_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o this_o ten_o king_n in_o who_o reign_n we_o have_v many_o particular_n of_o great_a admiration_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o new_a conquest_n which_o the_o inca_n yupanqui_n design_v to_o make_v the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n have_v bind_v his_o temple_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n and_o perform_v the_o funeral_n rite_n due_a to_o his_o father_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o design_v be_v to_o render_v himself_o please_v and_o grateful_a to_o his_o people_n by_o visit_v the_o several_a province_n and_o kingdom_n of_o his_o empire_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o indian_n for_o the_o great_a grace_n and_o favour_n which_o the_o inca_n can_v testify_v 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of_o that_o place_n to_o take_v twelve_o spaniard_n more_o into_o his_o company_n and_o with_o they_o to_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o province_n of_o musu_n where_o he_o assure_v they_o be_v much_o gold_n offer_v himself_o to_o be_v their_o guide_n the_o journey_n they_o undertake_v be_v a_o foot_n both_o for_o privacy_n the_o better_a to_o surprise_v the_o native_n and_o because_o the_o way_n be_v mountainous_a and_o not_o passable_a on_o horseback_n their_o design_n be_v for_o that_o present_a only_a upon_o discovery_n to_o see_v and_o observe_v how_o the_o land_n lie_v to_o know_v the_o way_n and_o afterward_o return_v with_o great_a force_n to_o make_v their_o conquest_n they_o enter_v by_o cochapampa_n which_o border_n upon_o moxa_n they_o travailde_v twenty_o eight_o day_n through_o mountain_n and_o thicket_n and_o unfrequented_a place_n and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o a_o view_n of_o the_o first_o province_n of_o that_o people_n the_o cacique_n give_v they_o a_o caution_n 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to_o that_o mantle_n so_o be_v all_o peru_n in_o comparison_n of_o that_o country_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v his_o cosmography_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o province_n be_v both_o wide_a and_o long_o afterward_o these_o indian_n have_v every_o evening_n converse_v and_o society_n with_o those_o of_o peru_n have_v understand_v from_o they_o that_o this_o diego_n aleman_n have_v be_v the_o leader_n and_o chief_a of_o those_o few_o who_o attempt_v this_o bold_a and_o rash_a design_n on_o reputation_n of_o which_o they_o so_o high_o esteem_v and_o honour_v he_o that_o they_o choose_v he_o the_o captain_n of_o their_o army_n in_o that_o war_n which_o they_o make_v against_o their_o neighbour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o amarumayu_n judge_v themselves_o extreme_o honour_v and_o secure_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o so_o renown_a a_o general_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n but_o francisco_n moreno_n his_o companion_n in_o these_o travail_n be_v 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they_o have_v already_o raise_v chap._n xvi_o of_o other_o unhappy_a success_n which_o befall_v the_o spaniard_n in_o that_o province_n two_o year_n after_o castro_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n governor_n of_o peru_n give_v a_o like_a commission_n to_o another_o gentleman_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o cozco_n call_v gaspar_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n who_o fit_v and_o prepare_v himself_o with_o a_o brave_a and_o stout_a company_n of_o soldier_n who_o free_o and_o voluntary_o offer_v themselves_o to_o accompany_v he_o in_o this_o expedition_n but_o that_o which_o give_v most_o hope_n and_o advantage_n to_o this_o design_n be_v a_o secret_a correspondence_n between_o he_o and_o the_o inca_n tupac_n amaru_n who_o be_v retire_v into_o villcapampa_n they_o both_o have_v agree_v to_o join_v their_o force_n together_o for_o this_o conquest_n and_o that_o tupac_n be_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o flat_a bottom_v boat_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o villcapampa_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o north-east_n of_o cozco_n but_o as_o in_o the_o like_a occasion_n there_o never_o want_v malicious_a spirit_n who_o envious_a of_o the_o enterprise_n of_o generous_a man_n do_v always_o endeavour_v to_o do_v ill_a office_n so_o in_o this_o also_o there_o appear_v those_o who_o derogate_a from_o the_o worth_n and_o ability_n of_o gaspar_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n persuade_v the_o governor_n to_o take_v away_o his_o commission_n and_o confer_v it_o upon_o juan_n alvarez_n maldonado_n which_o be_v do_v he_o raise_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n and_o embark_v they_o on_o great_a flat_o bottom_v boat_n build_v on_o the_o river_n amarumaya_n which_o lie_v east_n from_o cozco_n gomez_n de_fw-fr tordoya_n observe_v that_o this_o conquest_n which_o he_o design_v to_o himself_o be_v by_o commission_n give_v to_o gaspar_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n and_o afterward_o to_o juan_n alvarez_n maldonado_n in_o prepare_v for_o which_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o friend_n and_o spend_v his_o own_o estate_n he_o so_o high_o resent_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v divert_v but_o publish_v abroad_o that_o he_o also_o intend_v to_o proceed_v on_o that_o design_n for_o though_o they_o have_v revoke_v his_o authority_n yet_o he_o still_o keep_v his_o commission_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o go_v on_o in_o raise_v his_o soldier_n and_o though_o few_o appear_v and_o that_o his_o number_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o sixty_o man_n in_o all_o because_o the_o governor_n have_v declare_v his_o sense_n and_o pleasure_n against_o it_o yet_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o opposition_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v he_o enter_v by_o the_o province_n of_o camata_n which_o be_v southeast_n of_o cozco_n and_o have_v pass_v insuperable_a mountain_n and_o difficult_a marish_a and_o boggy_a ground_n he_o arrive_v at_o length_n at_o the_o river_n amarumayu_n where_o receive_v advice_n that_o juan_n alvarez_n be_v not_o yet_o pass_v he_o entrench_v himself_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n with_o design_n to_o hinder_v his_o passage_n and_o to_o treat_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n and_o though_o he_o have_v but_o a_o small_a number_n which_o adhere_v to_o he_o yet_o be_v all_o choice_a man_n and_o faithful_a to_o he_o every_o one_o carry_v two_o carbine_n well_o fix_v and_o charge_v he_o promise_v to_o himself_o success_n and_o advantage_n juan_n alvarez_n soon_o follow_v after_o descend_v by_o the_o stream_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o gomez_n tordoya_n expect_v his_o come_n they_o be_v both_o emulous_a each_o of_o other_o and_o exasperate_v with_o equal_a gall_n and_o anger_n without_o any_o other_o treaty_n or_o prologue_n come_v to_o blow_n juan_n alvarez_n maldonado_n confide_v in_o his_o number_n be_v the_o first_o aggressor_n gomez_n trust_v in_o the_o courage_n of_o his_o man_n and_o their_o double_a arm_n will_v not_o give_v ground_n but_o receive_v his_o charge_n with_o great_a
but_o this_o contempt_n of_o a_o enemy_n cost_v dear_a have_v be_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o valdivia_n and_o of_o those_o who_o be_v with_o he_o who_o all_o perish_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o before_o they_o have_v despise_v the_o first_o news_n which_o come_v of_o this_o disasture_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la which_o be_v in_o peru_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o indian_a write_v in_o a_o scrip_n of_o paper_n without_o form_n or_o date_n either_o of_o time_n or_o place_n in_o a_o few_o word_n that_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n with_o 150_o lancier_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o earth_n this_o report_n come_v in_o a_o scroll_n of_o paper_n and_o by_o a_o indian_a messenger_n soon_o gain_v belief_n be_v quick_o spread_v through_o all_o peru_n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o can_v not_o understand_v what_o those_o word_n shall_v mean_v of_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o earth_n for_o they_o can_v not_o think_v it_o possible_a for_o 150_o spanish_a horse_n to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o indian_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o believe_v that_o in_o regard_n that_o country_n be_v like_o peru_n mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o precipice_n and_o hollow_a place_n and_o subject_a to_o earthquake_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v unadvised_o fall_v and_o perish_v in_o some_o unstable_a and_o false_a ground_n and_o cave_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o force_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o after_o many_o year_n of_o experience_n they_o conclude_v unable_a to_o destroy_v such_o a_o number_n of_o spaniard_n in_o battle_n whilst_o they_o of_o peru_n remain_v in_o this_o doubtful_a belief_n of_o matter_n after_o 60_o day_n time_n a_o more_o particular_a and_o certain_a relation_n come_v of_o the_o death_n of_o valdivia_n and_o all_o his_o soldier_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o late_a battle_n which_o the_o indian_n fight_v with_o he_o the_o which_o i_o shall_v relate_v according_a to_o that_o account_n which_o be_v give_v of_o it_o from_o chili_n the_o which_o have_v in_o the_o first_o place_n specify_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o many_o insolence_n and_o outrage_n they_o have_v commit_v proceed_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o valdivia_n come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o these_o rebel_n of_o arauca_n be_v assemble_v he_o find_v 13_o or_o 14000_o of_o they_o in_o arm_n which_o he_o sudden_o assault_v with_o his_o horse_n do_v in_o many_o and_o divers_a skirmish_n always_o beat_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n so_o that_o the_o indian_n be_v so_o terrify_v with_o fear_n and_o dread_a of_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o spanish_a horse_n that_o they_o will_v never_o adventure_v into_o the_o open_a plain_n for_o that_o ten_o spaniard_n be_v able_a to_o beat_v a_o thousand_o indian_n but_o keep_v themselves_o lurk_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n where_o the_o spanish_a horse_n can_v not_o come_v at_o 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a_o yard_n and_o where_o least_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n deep_a for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o league_n round_o in_o the_o country_n of_o arequepa_n whereby_o all_o their_o vine_n and_o corn_n land_n be_v spoil_v their_o tree_n and_o fruit_n scorch_v and_o blast_v and_o all_o their_o cattle_n perish_v for_o want_n of_o pasture_n their_o cow_n and_o ox_n lay_v dead_a in_o drove_n of_o five_o hundred_o in_o a_o place_n and_o their_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n and_o hog_n lay_v bury_v in_o these_o ash_n many_o house_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sand_n which_o this_o irruption_n throw_v up_o such_o as_o remain_v be_v preserve_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o those_o master_n who_o always_o clear_v and_o throw_v they_o off_o as_o they_o come_v all_o which_o be_v accompany_v with_o such_o dreadful_a flash_n of_o lightning_n and_o clap_v of_o thunder_n as_o be_v hear_v and_o see_v at_o thirty_o league_n distance_n from_o the_o 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1603._o nor_o be_v it_o know_v when_o there_o will_v be_v a_o end_n thereof_o in_o regard_n that_o after_o forty_o nine_o year_n since_o this_o rebellion_n begin_v during_o which_o time_n they_o have_v endure_v all_o the_o misery_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n yet_o still_o those_o trouble_n seem_v rather_o to_o increase_v than_o abate_v as_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o intelligence_n which_o we_o have_v extract_v from_o a_o letter_n write_v from_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sanctiago_n in_o chili_n which_o come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o calamity_n of_o arequepa_n these_o advice_n be_v deliver_v to_o i_o by_o a_o gentleman_n who_o be_v my_o friend_n and_o have_v live_v in_o peru_n and_o serve_v in_o quality_n of_o a_o captain_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la when_o they_o mutine_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a tax_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o his_o name_n be_v martin_n cuaço_o a_o person_n who_o 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it_o without_o the_o least_o alarm_n by_o the_o guidance_n of_o treacherous_a spy_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o place_n they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o small_a body_n of_o twenty_o four_o or_o twenty_o five_o in_o a_o company_n for_o they_o know_v that_o the_o spaniard_n lay_v secure_a and_o sleep_v in_o their_o house_n and_o that_o their_o corpse_n of_o guard_n be_v but_o four_o sentinel_n and_o that_o two_o only_o go_v the_o round_n they_o consider_v also_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v elevate_v with_o the_o success_n they_o have_v have_v in_o the_o two_o incursion_n late_o make_v when_o in_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n they_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o take_v and_o demolish_v a_o fortress_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v erect_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o marish_a ground_n of_o paparlen_n with_o so_o great_a a_o
the_o garrison_n under_o these_o tower_n be_v as_o much_o room_n as_o above_o and_o between_o they_o be_v gallery_n of_o communication_n the_o quarter_n under_o ground_n be_v form_v with_o great_a art_n have_v lane_n and_o passage_n with_o such_o wind_n and_o turn_n all_o of_o the_o same_o size_n and_o fashion_n that_o they_o seem_v a_o labyrinth_n and_o so_o difficult_a to_o find_v out_o that_o none_o dare_v enter_v in_o without_o a_o guide_n or_o direction_n of_o a_o twine_n of_o thread_n which_o be_v fasten_v at_o the_o entrance_n direct_v their_o return_n through_o all_o the_o turn_n and_o meander_n of_o it_o when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n i_o often_o go_v up_o to_o the_o castle_n with_o other_o of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o i_o and_o then_o the_o upper_a room_n be_v all_o ruin_a and_o some_o of_o those_o which_o be_v under_o into_o which_o we_o dare_v not_o adventure_v far_o than_o we_o can_v see_v the_o light_n which_o shine_v in_o they_o for_o the_o indian_n tell_v we_o that_o if_o 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spaniard_n a_o few_o year_n after_o this_o be_v complete_v invade_v their_o empire_n and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o several_a other_o great_a work_n which_o they_o design_v to_o have_v finish_v there_o be_v four_o chief_a undertaker_n in_o the_o building_n of_o this_o fortress_n the_o principal_a person_n who_o draw_v the_o draught_n and_o design_v the_o whole_a plot_n be_v huallpa_n rimachi_n he_o be_v a_o inca_n and_o style_v apu_n which_o signify_v chief_a the_o second_o to_o he_o be_v inca_n maricanchi_n and_o the_o three_o acahuana_n inca_n to_o who_o they_o ascribe_v the_o chief_a contrivance_n of_o the_o building_n at_o tiahuanacu_fw-la which_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v the_o four_o and_o last_o be_v calla_fw-la cunchuy_n in_o who_o time_n the_o great_a stone_n which_o rest_v in_o the_o way_n be_v bring_v thither_o and_o his_o name_n engrave_v on_o it_o as_o a_o monument_n to_o conserve_v his_o memory_n the_o which_o stone_n or_o rock_n rather_o be_v of_o that_o vast_a proportion_n and_o so_o exceed_v all_o the_o other_o that_o i_o will_v glad_o insert_v here_o the_o true_a measure_n of_o its_o height_n and_o thickness_n but_o in_o regard_n i_o have_v not_o procure_v a_o exact_a and_o certain_a account_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v refer_v myself_o to_o the_o relation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v see_v it_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o plain_a before_o the_o fortress_n to_o which_o as_o the_o indian_n say_v it_o can_v never_o arrive_v in_o regard_n it_o tire_v by_o the_o way_n and_o weep_v blood_n proceed_v from_o the_o toil_n and_o fatigue_n it_o have_v endure_v in_o its_o motion_n the_o stone_n be_v rough_a and_o unpolished_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v hew_v from_o its_o quarry_n a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v bury_v under_o ground_n and_o they_o say_v it_o be_v now_o sink_v low_a than_o when_o i_o see_v it_o for_o they_o fancy_v that_o there_o be_v great_a treasure_n hide_v under_o it_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o dig_v about_o it_o as_o deep_a as_o they_o be_v able_a that_o so_o they_o may_v arrive_v at_o this_o imaginary_a riches_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o as_o they_o dig_v the_o stone_n sink_v low_a therefore_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v now_o hide_a under_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o my_o best_a remembrance_n it_o have_v a_o hole_n or_o two_o upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o or_o such_o as_o pass_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o the_o indian_n call_v these_o hole_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o which_o it_o weep_v blood_n from_o the_o dust_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o those_o holes_n and_o the_o continual_a dropping_n of_o water_n upon_o they_o it_o have_v die_v the_o stone_n in_o those_o part_n with_o a_o red_a colour_n because_o the_o foil_n thereabouts_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o which_o the_o indian_n say_v proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o issue_v with_o the_o tear_n of_o that_o stone_n this_o fable_n be_v common_o report_v among_o the_o indian_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o often_o from_o they_o but_o the_o true_a moral_a of_o this_o fable_n recount_v by_o the_o inca_n amautas_n who_o be_v their_o philosopher_n and_o people_n of_o learning_n be_v this_o that_o this_o stone_n or_o rock_n be_v move_v and_o draw_v by_o twenty_o thousand_o indian_n who_o drag_v and_o draw_v it_o with_o great_a cable_n the_o undertake_n be_v great_a for_o it_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o crag_v and_o uneven_a way_n and_o over_o ascent_n and_o descent_n one_o half_a of_o the_o people_n draw_v before_o the_o other_o half_o be_v on_o each_o side_n to_o poise_v the_o weight_n and_o keep_v the_o stone_n direct_v lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o any_o precipice_n or_o gravel_n itself_o in_o any_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o can_v never_o be_v recover_v it_o be_v say_v that_o for_o want_v of_o due_a care_n in_o those_o who_o have_v the_o poise_v of_o this_o weight_n it_o happen_v to_o lean_v too_o much_o towards_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v overbear_v by_o its_o great_a burden_n it_o tumble_v down_o a_o bank_n and_o kill_v three_o or_o four_o thousand_o of_o those_o indian_n who_o be_v the_o guide_v to_o direct_v and_o support_v it_o notwithstanding_o which_o misfortune_n they_o again_o take_v courage_n and_o raise_v the_o stone_n carrying_z it_o to_o the_o plain_a where_o it_o now_o rest_v the_o blood_n which_o it_o shed_v and_o squeeze_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o those_o poor_a wretch_n be_v the_o true_a tear_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o hollow_a orb_n of_o its_o eye_n and_o because_o the_o weight_n be_v too_o vast_a to_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o place_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v design_v they_o say_v that_o it_o tire_v and_o faint_v in_o its_o journey_n attribute_v all_o the_o feeling_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o man_n to_o the_o inanimate_a and_o senseless_a stone_n this_o and_o many_o such_o fable_n the_o indian_n conserve_v among_o they_o believe_v that_o such_o passage_n as_o these_o be_v best_a recommend_v to_o posterity_n and_o conserve_v under_o such_o wonderful_a and_o improbable_a fiction_n the_o spaniard_n who_o in_o reason_n ought_v to_o maintain_v and_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n to_o have_v keep_v this_o fortress_n in_o repair_n for_o the_o great_a advancement_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n that_o so_o they_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o world_n to_o admire_v their_o achievement_n and_o great_a prowess_n in_o be_v able_a to_o subdue_v a_o people_n so_o potent_a and_o which_o be_v able_a to_o erect_v such_o wonderful_a and_o prodigious_a fabric_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v envious_a of_o the_o great_a act_n of_o those_o they_o have_v subdue_v they_o have_v lay_v their_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o pull_v down_o of_o this_o prodigious_a piece_n of_o art_n and_o industry_n and_o with_o the_o material_n thereof_o have_v build_v the_o private_a house_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n in_o cozco_n for_o to_o avoid_v the_o cost_n and_o time_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o indian_n in_o bring_v stone_n and_o material_n from_o distant_a part_n they_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o rampire_n all_o the_o polish_a and_o wrought_v stone_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o house_n in_o all_o the_o town_n at_o least_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o what_o be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o fortress_n the_o great_a stone_n which_o be_v the_o supporter_n of_o the_o low_a building_n be_v dig_v up_o and_o bring_v away_o for_o threshold_n and_o jamb_n of_o their_o door_n the_o lesser_a stone_n serve_v for_o the_o wall_n and_o for_o step_n to_o their_o stair_n they_o choose_v stone_n of_o such_o size_n as_o be_v convenient_a which_o when_o
now_o yield_v without_o much_o blood_n or_o opposition_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o cuntur_fw-la marca_n eight_o league_n from_o which_o be_v another_o people_n â—alled_v cassa_fw-mi marquilla_n who_o defend_v themselves_o within_o their_o rock_n and_o mountain_n for_o these_o be_v natural_o warlike_a and_o fierce_a adventure_v to_o try_v the_o force_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o many_o engagement_n but_o at_o length_n these_o chachas_n have_v prove_v their_o irresistible_a power_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o province_n have_v submit_v to_o the_o inca_n they_o think_v it_o best_o for_o they_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o example_n and_o yield_v also_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o other_o people_n and_o barbarous_a nation_n from_o cassamarquilla_n the_o inca_n proceed_v to_o another_o people_n call_v papamarca_n from_o the_o papas_n or_o dewlap_n which_o be_v great_a bunch_n that_o hang_v from_o their_o throat_n the_o which_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o inca_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o other_o thence_o he_o march_v eight_o league_n far_o conquer_a all_o before_o he_o until_o he_o come_v to_o a_o considerable_a plantation_n call_v raymipampa_n which_o signify_v the_o place_n of_o festival_n the_o principal_a festival_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v call_v raymi_n of_o which_o we_o have_v treat_v at_o large_a in_o a_o distinct_a chapter_n and_o it_o happen_v when_o this_o people_n be_v subdue_v who_o country_n be_v all_o a_o pleasant_a and_o even_o plain_a that_o the_o grand_a festival_n of_o raymi_n be_v then_o come_v wherefore_o the_o inca_n appoint_v that_o place_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o material_a point_n in_o their_o religion_n where_o or_o in_o what_o place_n that_o feast_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o inca_n himself_o provide_v that_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o other_o incas_fw-la observe_v it_o at_o cozco_n with_o all_o the_o formality_n and_o solemn_a rite_n of_o it_o from_o raymipampa_n he_o march_v three_o league_n far_a to_o suta_fw-la which_o he_o subdue_v with_o like_a facility_n for_o the_o native_n see_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n already_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o inca_n yield_v themselves_o with_o all_o readiness_n into_o his_o power_n from_o suta_fw-la the_o army_n march_v to_o a_o people_n call_v llavantu_n which_o be_v the_o most_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o chachapuya_n which_o also_o yield_v despair_v of_o power_n to_o make_v resistance_n against_o the_o inca_n who_o now_o be_v become_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n the_o most_o considerable_a people_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v though_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v many_o little_a plantation_n not_o worth_a the_o name_n the_o conquest_n of_o this_o province_n be_v very_o difficult_a and_o laborious_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o strong_a pass_n defend_v by_o a_o stout_a and_o fierce_a people_n from_o llavantu_n the_o inca_n tupac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la make_v a_o detachment_n of_o his_o army_n to_o subdue_v the_o province_n of_o muyupampa_n through_o which_o the_o valiant_a ancohualla_fw-la take_v his_o march_n when_o he_o cast_v off_o his_o subjection_n to_o the_o inca_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o life_n of_o viracocha_n this_o province_n be_v situate_v within_o the_o antis_n and_o once_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o the_o chachas_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o force_n or_o by_o agreement_n of_o confederacy_n or_o alliance_n the_o indian_n be_v ignorant_a it_o lie_v 30_o league_n eastward_o from_o llavantu_n the_o native_n of_o muyupampa_n have_v receive_v information_n that_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o chachapaya_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o inca_n do_v also_o with_o much_o readiness_n receive_v his_o religion_n law_n and_o custom_n the_o like_a also_o do_v the_o province_n call_v cascayunca_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o less_o note_n within_o that_o division_n all_o which_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n of_o the_o inca_n he_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o all_o necessary_n provide_v for_o their_o better_a welfare_n and_o subsistence_n to_o which_o end_n he_o order_v aqueduct_n to_o be_v make_v their_o land_n to_o be_v plough_v and_o break_v up_o that_o so_o they_o may_v yield_v great_a abundance_n and_o increase_v and_o that_o the_o curaca_n shall_v be_v vest_v with_o the_o fine_a compi_n which_o they_o esteem_v as_o a_o high_a favour_n and_o with_o these_o and_o other_o benefit_n the_o people_n remain_v abundant_o satisfy_v herewith_o the_o war_n conclude_v for_o that_o year_n the_o army_n be_v draw_v into_o winter-quarter_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n order_n be_v issue_v out_o for_o supply_v the_o soldiery_n and_o the_o new_a conquest_n with_o provision_n from_o the_o neighbour_a country_n for_o the_o war_n have_v make_v destruction_n and_o cause_v want_v and_o famine_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n the_o summer_n be_v come_v the_o inca_n tupac_n take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n and_o march_v to_o the_o province_n of_o huancapampa_n which_o be_v a_o country_n large_a and_o populous_a but_o all_o of_o different_a nation_n and_o language_n every_o nation_n or_o lineage_n live_v apart_o or_o by_o itself_o without_o friendship_n or_o alliance_n but_o in_o a_o state_n of_o war_n acknowledge_v no_o lord_n or_o government_n for_o their_o superior_a but_o like_o brute_n beast_n prey_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o they_o have_v no_o employment_n or_o occupation_n to_o busy_v themselves_o in_o for_o most_o of_o they_o go_v naked_a without_o clothes_n or_o cover_n the_o prize_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o war_n be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o conquer_a of_o which_o they_o enjoy_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v get_v and_o for_o the_o man_n they_o eat_v and_o devour_v one_o the_o other_o their_o religion_n be_v as_o bestial_a as_o their_o morality_n they_o adore_v many_o god_n every_o lineage_n or_o family_n have_v one_o or_o more_o proper_a to_o it_o some_o adore_a animal_n or_o live_a creature_n other_o bird_n herb_n plant_n river_n fountain_n nay_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o like_v or_o be_v please_v with_o in_o which_o diversity_n of_o god_n there_o often_o arise_v dispute_n and_o argument_n concern_v their_o power_n and_o goodness_n which_o be_v most_o common_o decide_v by_o war._n people_n live_v at_o this_o rate_n without_o reason_n or_o politics_n be_v easy_o subdue_v for_o they_o can_v never_o stand_v to_o make_v any_o defence_n but_o like_o wild_a beast_n be_v hunt_v in_o the_o mountain_n where_o in_o the_o thicket_n in_o cave_n and_o rock_n they_o conceal_v themselves_o but_o famine_n and_o want_v of_o sustenance_n force_v many_o of_o they_o from_o their_o retirement_n into_o the_o power_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o inca_n though_o many_o of_o they_o who_o be_v obstinate_a and_o surly_a like_a brute_n beast_n perish_v in_o their_o place_n of_o concealment_n but_o the_o inca_n tupac_n use_v all_o diligence_n to_o catch_v and_o tame_v they_o commit_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o master_n and_o instructor_n who_o may_v teach_v they_o to_o associate_v and_o live_v in_o community_n how_o to_o cultivate_v the_o ground_n and_o wear_v clothing_n and_o make_v garment_n of_o wool_n and_o cotton_n they_o also_o show_v they_o how_o to_o bring_v channel_n of_o water_n for_o refresh_v their_o field_n and_o so_o learn_v they_o to_o manure_v their_o land_n that_o it_o become_v the_o most_o fruitful_a soil_n of_o all_o peru._n in_o some_o time_n afterward_o for_o great_a improvement_n of_o that_o country_n they_o ennoble_v it_o with_o a_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o house_n of_o select_a virgin_n with_o many_o other_o edifice_n of_o honour_n and_o renown_n they_o command_v that_o all_o their_o god_n shall_v be_v throw_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v and_o worship_v no_o other_o but_o only_o the_o sun_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a god_n of_o the_o universe_n that_o none_o shall_v eat_v man_n flesh_n on_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o utter_a destruction_n of_o himself_o and_o family_n and_o for_o other_o matter_n they_o give_v they_o priest_n and_o man_n of_o learning_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o all_o which_o they_o become_v so_o docible_a and_o such_o proficient_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o live_v orderly_a and_o sociable_o in_o civil_a communication_n and_o the_o two_o province_n of_o cascayunca_n and_o huancapampa_n become_v the_o most_o know_v and_o most_o orderly_a citizen_n in_o all_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la chap._n iu._n the_o conquest_n of_o three_o great_a and_o warlike_a province_n huancapampa_n be_v conquer_v the_o incas_fw-la proceed_v to_o reduce_v three_o
that_o praise_n and_o admiration_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o work_n for_o be_v there_o nothing_o more_o in_o the_o matter_n than_o only_o a_o continue_a distance_n of_o five_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v but_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o road_n pass_v over_o ascent_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o two_o three_o and_o four_o league_n high_a it_o be_v then_o so_o strange_a that_o nothing_o seem_v to_o be_v comparable_a to_o it_o beside_o all_o which_o we_o must_v note_v that_o on_o the_o high_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n from_o whence_o be_v the_o best_a prospect_n there_o be_v erect_v certain_a lodge_n or_o house_n of_o pleasure_n which_o be_v seat_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o way_n with_o stone-stair_n to_o go_v up_o to_o they_o where_o the_o chair-man_n which_o carry_v the_o sedan_n do_v usual_o rest_n and_o where_o the_o incas_fw-la do_v sit_v for_o some_o time_n take_v the_o air_n and_o survey_v 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in_o ancient_a time_n by_o all_o the_o world_n be_v now_o render_v mean_a and_o effeminate_a by_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o riches_n now_o as_o to_o these_o two_o opinion_n i_o leave_v every_o one_o free_a to_o follow_v that_o which_o seem_v best_a to_o he_o for_o i_o be_v a_o party_n and_o bias_v by_o affection_n to_o my_o own_o country_n dare_v neither_o pretend_v to_o favour_n that_o which_o applaud_v the_o grandeur_n and_o glory_n which_o peru_n have_v bring_v to_o spain_n nor_o yet_o oppose_v the_o other_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v partial_a and_o too_o affectionate_a to_o my_o own_o cause_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v proceed_v and_o take_v the_o thread_n of_o our_o history_n pass_v by_o divine_a favour_n through_o the_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n of_o this_o famous_a triumvirate_n we_o say_v then_o that_o
associate_v themselves_o with_o he_o he_o remain_v perplex_v and_o distract_v with_o great_a confusion_n of_o mind_n at_o length_n pluck_v up_o his_o courage_n that_o he_o may_v distinguish_v who_o be_v for_o he_o and_o who_o be_v against_o he_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o sword_n and_o draw_v it_o and_o with_o the_o point_n thereof_o he_o draw_v a_o line_n on_o the_o ground_n towards_o peru_n and_o turn_v to_o his_o man_n say_v to_o they_o fellow_n soldier_n this_o line_n signify_v the_o labour_n hunger_n thirst_v weariness_n wound_n sickness_n and_o all_o other_o danger_n and_o hazard_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sustain_v to_o procure_v this_o great_a conquest_n even_o to_o the_o loss_n perhaps_o of_o life_n itself_o whosoever_o find_v himself_o endue_v with_o courage_n sufficient_a to_o undergo_v this_o great_a trial_n and_o who_o heroic_a soul_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o generous_a thought_n of_o this_o noble_a conquest_n let_v he_o in_o token_n and_o for_o evidence_n of_o his_o brave_a spirit_n pass_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o line_n which_o shall_v serve_v for_o a_o testimony_n between_o i_o and_o they_o of_o their_o faith_n and_o resolution_n and_o let_v such_o as_o find_v in_o themselves_o a_o cowardly_a spirit_n and_o a_o soul_n too_o mean_a for_o so_o sublime_a a_o action_n let_v they_o return_v to_o panama_n for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v force_v no_o man_n be_v resolve_v to_o remain_v here_o myself_o with_o those_o few_o that_o will_v be_v my_o companion_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a name_n will_v so_o assist_v we_o with_o his_o divine_a providence_n that_o we_o shall_v find_v no_o want_n of_o those_o who_o out_o of_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n forsake_v we_o the_o spaniard_n have_v hear_v the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o speech_n immediate_o haste_v aboard_o with_o all_o speed_n imaginable_a lest_o any_o unlucky_a accident_n shall_v prevent_v their_o return_n to_o panama_n for_o as_o the_o difficulty_n and_o fear_n of_o labour_n be_v always_o more_o prevalent_a in_o mean_a and_o poor_a spirit_n than_o the_o thought_n of_o honour_n or_o hope_n of_o riches_n so_o these_o vile_a and_o abject_a soul_n forsake_v their_o generous_a captain_n who_o will_v have_v conduct_v they_o to_o the_o height_n of_o eternal_a fame_n to_o return_v ignominious_o with_o their_o judge_n howsoever_o thirteen_o remain_v for_o companion_n with_o piçarro_n who_o can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v or_o discourage_v by_o the_o ill_a example_n of_o the_o fugitive_n but_o rather_o have_v their_o heart_n and_o spirit_n more_o inflame_v with_o disdain_n against_o the_o cowardly_a and_o base_a they_o courageous_o pass_v the_o line_n which_o piçarro_n have_v draw_v with_o his_o sword_n and_o there_o renew_v their_o vow_n and_o protestation_n of_o constancy_n and_o faith_n promise_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o their_o captain_n and_o generous_a leader_n piçarro_n have_v return_v they_o thanks_o and_o promise_v they_o the_o prize_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o conquest_n they_o pass_v over_o in_o a_o boat_n to_o another_o island_n call_v the_o gorgona_n where_o they_o endure_v great_a want_n of_o all_o provision_n live_v for_o several_a month_n and_o day_n on_o no_o other_o sustenance_n than_o with_o seaweed_n and_o great_a serpent_n and_o other_o creep_a creature_n of_o which_o that_o island_n yield_v great_a abundance_n and_o be_v miserable_o infest_a with_o rains_n and_o subject_a to_o terrible_a lightning_n and_o thunder_n in_o which_o sad_a and_o dismal_a place_n and_o condition_n they_o suffer_v misery_n beyond_o expression_n of_o all_o these_o thirteen_o brave_a hero_n gomara_n make_v mention_v but_o of_o two_o only_a i_o know_v not_o his_o reason_n for_o it_o or_o why_o he_o omit_v to_o name_v the_o other_o eleven_o but_o now_o i_o think_v on_o it_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a omission_n and_o defect_n of_o spanish_a writer_n not_o to_o reckon_v particular_o the_o hero_n of_o their_o country_n by_o name_n for_o they_o ought_v to_o declare_v their_o name_n and_o surname_n their_o family_n country_n and_o parentage_n that_o the_o memory_n of_o such_o person_n famous_a in_o their_o generation_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o new_a world_n may_v be_v conserve_v unto_o all_o age_n and_o their_o family_n boast_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v ally_v to_o such_o ancestor_n the_o two_o which_o gomara_n mention_n be_v peter_n de_fw-fr candia_n who_o be_v not_o a_o spaniard_n neither_o but_o a_o greek_a and_o bartholomew_n ruyz_n de_fw-fr moguer_n a_o native_a of_o moguer_n and_o pilot_n in_o this_o navigation_n and_o voyage_n but_o carate_n be_v more_o accurate_a in_o his_o relation_n for_o beside_o the_o two_o former_a he_o name_v seven_o other_o viz._n nicholas_n de_fw-fr ribera_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n alonso_n brisenno_n all_o native_n of_o venavente_fw-la christopher_n de_fw-fr peralta_n a_o native_a of_o baeça_n alonso_n de_fw-fr truxillo_n francis_n de_fw-fr cuellar_n a_o native_a cuella_fw-la and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr molina_n bear_v at_o ubeda_n beside_o which_o recite_v by_o this_o writer_n there_o be_v another_o ribera_n companion_n to_o the_o former_a who_o name_n i_o have_v forget_v perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v jeronimo_n or_o alonso_n but_o to_o distinguish_v they_o one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o usual_o call_v they_o ribera_n the_o senior_n and_o ribera_n the_o junior_n not_o that_o one_o be_v much_o elder_a than_o the_o other_o in_o year_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o seniority_n in_o the_o society_n with_o piçarro_n for_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o first_o adventurer_n which_o come_v from_o panama_n and_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o second_o or_o three_o expedition_n which_o come_v thence_o with_o almagro_n all_o which_o particular_n i_o learn_v in_o my_o own_o country_n from_o those_o who_o discourse_v of_o those_o time_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n eye-witness_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n both_o which_o riberas_n have_v their_o share_n and_o division_n of_o indian_n make_v to_o they_o in_o ciudad_n real_a where_o they_o leave_v son_n and_o daughter_n educate_v with_o all_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n he_o who_o carate_a call_v alonso_n truxillo_n be_v james_n for_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o he_o and_o know_v that_o he_o have_v land_n and_o possession_n give_v he_o in_o cozco_n and_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1560._o when_o i_o depart_v from_o that_o city_n he_o be_v still_o live_v moreover_o francis_n rodrigues_n of_o villa_n fuerte_n near_o cozco_n be_v another_o of_o the_o thirteen_o and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o which_o pass_v the_o line_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v almagro_n draw_v with_o the_o point_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o be_v live_v in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a only_o two_o be_v want_v of_o the_o thirteen_o who_o name_n we_o know_v not_o and_o thus_o much_o we_o have_v say_v to_o illustrate_v the_o history_n of_o carate_a in_o honour_n to_o those_o family_n who_o offspring_n may_v well_o boast_v to_o have_v be_v descend_v from_o such_o famous_a ancestor_n the_o like_a particular_n i_o shall_v mention_v in_o other_o passage_n where_o i_o find_v that_o spanish_a writer_n have_v be_v defective_a that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v receive_v entire_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o history_n chap._n x._o francis_n piçarro_n proceed_v in_o his_o conquest_n piçarro_n and_o his_o thirteen_o companion_n remain_v many_o month_n in_o the_o island_n of_o gorgona_n endure_v great_a hardship_n in_o that_o country_n where_o be_v perpetual_a rains_n without_o house_n or_o tent_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o cover_v they_o and_o where_o the_o best_a and_o choice_a of_o their_o food_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o flesh_n of_o great_a serpent_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o god_n have_v sustain_v they_o by_o a_o miracle_n and_o indeed_o the_o divine_a providence_n appear_v most_o wonderful_o in_o put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o beside_o these_o thirteen_o to_o return_v to_o demonstrate_v unto_o the_o world_n that_o this_o conquest_n be_v not_o effect_v by_o humane_a but_o by_o divine_a aid_n for_o it_o be_v hardly_o conceivable_a how_o humane_o speak_v it_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o thirteen_o man_n only_o to_o adventure_v on_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru._n of_o which_o therefore_o we_o can_v give_v no_o other_o account_n than_o only_o that_o the_o divine_a mercy_n compassionate_v the_o misery_n and_o ignorances_n of_o those_o gentile_n be_v please_v to_o incite_v and_o inflame_v a_o fire_n of_o courage_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o those_o spaniard_n fit_v for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n for_o as_o god_n do_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n infuse_v strength_n and_o virtue_n into_o the_o lock_n of_o samson_n so_o now_o he_o be_v please_v by_o such_o weak_a mean_n as_o these_o to_o bring_v light_a out_o of_o darkness_n
baptize_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o post_n and_o there_o strangle_v his_o burial_n be_v celebrate_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o rite_n of_o christian_n piçarro_n also_o put_v himself_o into_o mourning_n and_o perform_v his_o funeral_n with_o pomp_n and_o solemnity_n as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n divine_a vengeance_n overtake_v they_o for_o this_o sin_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o they_o come_v all_o to_o unhappy_a end_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n thus_o atabaliba_n die_v by_o a_o violent_a death_n before_o which_o he_o order_v his_o body_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o quitu_fw-la and_o there_o bury_v among_o the_o king_n his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n if_o the_o baptism_n he_o desire_v be_v from_o his_o heart_n most_o happy_a he_o but_o if_o not_o the_o murder_n and_o blood_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o will_v be_v set_v to_o his_o account_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v he_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o good_a disposition_n wise_a courageous_a frank_a and_o open_a heart_a he_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o leave_v some_o child_n though_o he_o usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o his_o brother_n huascar_n yet_o he_o will_v never_o assume_v the_o purple_a wreath_n or_o diadem_n until_o he_o be_v imprison_v nor_o will_v he_o ever_o spit_v upon_o the_o ground_n but_o for_o majesty_n and_o state_n when_o he_o have_v occasion_n he_o will_v spit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o principal_a lady_n who_o he_o love_v the_o indian_n be_v in_o great_a admiration_n when_o they_o hear_v of_o his_o untimely_a death_n which_o they_o esteem_v for_o a_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o huascar_n who_o be_v of_o the_o true_a and_o legitimate_a offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v divine_o inspire_v to_o foretell_v the_o come_n of_o his_o speedy_a fate_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n but_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o remark_n which_o this_o author_n make_v on_o the_o ill_a interpretation_n of_o this_o philipillio_n and_o how_o he_o suborn_v the_o indian_a witness_n to_o testify_v whatsoever_o he_o desire_v he_o conclude_v that_o the_o fault_n be_v chief_o he_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o spaniard_n want_v language_n can_v neither_o examine_v the_o matter_n nor_o dive_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o hence_o we_o may_v collect_v what_o false_a and_o imperfect_a notion_n he_o must_v have_v render_v to_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n so_o that_o as_o for_o want_v of_o a_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o indian_a language_n hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o pedro_n deal_v barco_n abandon_v huascar_n and_o expose_v his_o life_n to_o the_o subtlety_n of_o his_o brother_n so_o also_o atabaliba_n die_v and_o both_o these_o powerful_a king_n incur_v the_o same_o fate_n for_o want_n of_o true_a understanding_n and_o faithful_a interpretation_n of_o all_o matter_n atahualpa_n order_v his_o body_n to_o be_v inter_v in_o quitu_fw-la among_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o mother_n rather_o than_o in_o cozco_n with_o the_o ancestor_n of_o his_o father_n for_o though_o the_o funeral_n of_o king_n be_v much_o more_o pompous_a and_o stately_a in_o cozco_n than_o the_o solemnity_n use_v by_o the_o cacique_n in_o quitu_fw-la yet_o consider_v how_o detestable_a his_o memory_n will_v be_v to_o the_o people_n of_o cozco_n for_o the_o cruelty_n and_o murder_n he_o have_v commit_v on_o their_o natural_a king_n he_o believe_v that_o his_o body_n will_v be_v abuse_v and_o his_o ash_n never_o suffer_v quiet_o to_o repose_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v bury_v among_o his_o own_o people_n with_o obscurity_n than_o with_o great_a ornament_n and_o state_n by_o the_o angry_a and_o incense_a citizen_n of_o cozco_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o atahualpa_n do_v not_o bind_v his_o head_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n until_o he_o have_v take_v his_o brother_n huascar_n prisoner_n for_o before_o that_o time_n that_o ensign_n of_o regality_n belong_v to_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v his_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o after_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v by_o he_o he_o then_o proclaim_v himself_o for_o the_o universal_a lord_n and_o with_o his_o dominion_n he_o usurp_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o power_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o we_o have_v before_o relate_v but_o now_o to_o consider_v that_o a_o indian_a who_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o horrible_a cruelty_n as_o atahualpa_n have_v be_v shall_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n can_v be_v esteem_v no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o infinite_a mercy_n of_o god_n towards_o so_o great_a sinner_n as_o he_o be_v and_o i_o be_o at_o his_o baptism_n atahualpa_n be_v name_v don_n john._n blas_n valera_n say_v that_o friar_n vincent_n de_fw-fr valverde_n labour_v many_o day_n before_o his_o death_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n during_o which_o time_n the_o inca_n find_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o chain_n and_o without_o other_o society_n or_o attendance_n of_o indian_n except_v a_o youth_n who_o be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o permit_v to_o serve_v he_o he_o be_v strike_v with_o such_o a_o dump_n of_o melancholy_n on_o his_o spirit_n that_o he_o remain_v almost_o insensible_a upon_o which_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o the_o prison_n and_o call_v the_o principal_a indian_n to_o his_o assistance_n who_o see_v their_o lord_n in_o that_o condition_n immediate_o send_v for_o their_o chief_a herbalist_n to_o ease_n and_o cure_v he_o so_o soon_o as_o those_o physician_n come_v they_o feel_v his_o pulse_n to_o discover_v the_o nature_n and_o force_n of_o his_o fever_n but_o not_o as_o our_o doctor_n who_o try_v the_o pulse_n at_o the_o wrist_n but_o lay_v their_o finger_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o under_o the_o eyelid_n after_o which_o they_o give_v he_o a_o drink_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o certain_a herb_n of_o great_a virtue_n what_o they_o be_v be_v not_o know_v unless_o that_o only_a which_o be_v call_v payco_n moreover_o he_o say_v that_o this_o drink_v put_v he_o into_o a_o violent_a sweat_n and_o cause_v a_o long_a and_o sound_a sleep_n after_o which_o his_o fever_n leave_v he_o and_o be_v return_v again_o to_o his_o sense_n he_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o prison_n when_o warning_n be_v give_v he_o of_o his_o death_n he_o be_v command_v to_o receive_v baptism_n for_o without_o it_o they_o threaten_v to_o burn_v he_o alive_a as_o they_o have_v do_v huahutimoc_n at_o mexico_n who_o be_v king_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o to_o affright_v he_o into_o baptism_n the_o pile_n of_o wood_n be_v kindle_v when_o they_o notify_v this_o sentence_n to_o he_o at_o length_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v content_v to_o be_v baptize_v after_o which_o proclamation_n be_v make_v of_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o die_v he_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o post_n and_o strangle_v in_o all_o which_o particular_n the_o spanish_a historian_n agree_v and_o also_o that_o he_o remain_v three_o month_n in_o prison_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o information_n and_o process_n which_o be_v give_v in_o and_o make_v against_o atahualpa_n the_o trial_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v long_o and_o solemn_a though_o gomara_n touch_v upon_o it_o in_o short_a but_o the_o manner_n be_v this_o the_o governor_n himself_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o with_o he_o preside_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n his_o companion_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n be_v sancho_n the_o cuellar_n there_o be_v also_o a_o attorney_n general_n appoint_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n allow_v for_o atahualpa_n and_o other_o be_v assign_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o witness_n and_o take_v their_o testimony_n upon_o twelve_o several_a interrogatory_n there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o judge_n name_v to_o be_v assistant_n and_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n who_o for_o respect_n i_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o nominate_v though_o they_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o i_o the_o first_o interrogatory_n be_v this_o do_v you_o know_v huayna_n capac_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o how_o many_o have_v he_o the_o second_o be_v huascar_n inca_n his_o lawful_o beget_v sun_n and_o heir_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v atahualpa_n illegitimate_a and_o a_o bastard_n and_o not_o son_n of_o the_o king_n but_o of_o some_o indian_a of_o quitu_fw-la the_o 3d._n have_v the_o inca_n other_o son_n beside_o those_o before_o mention_v the_o four_o do_v atahualpa_n inherit_v this_o empire_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o father_n testament_n or_o do_v he_o usurp_v it_o by_o tyranny_n the_o 5_o be_v huascar_n disinherit_v of_o
spaniard_n leave_v they_o in_o quiet_a because_o almagro_n do_v not_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o continue_v his_o quarter_n in_o that_o place_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a with_o who_o gomara_n agree_v and_o in_o the_o 130th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n have_v these_o word_n quizquiz_n fly_v and_o run_v away_o have_v not_o go_v many_o league_n before_o the_o spaniard_n fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n which_o when_o the_o indian_n perceive_v they_o defend_v the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n to_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n from_o pass_v their_o number_n be_v so_o great_a that_o whilst_o some_o maintain_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n other_o above_o get_v over_o and_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o fight_n intend_v to_o encompass_v the_o spaniard_n on_o all_o side_n and_o to_o kill_v and_o take_v they_o as_o they_o please_v then_o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o little_a hill_n which_o be_v very_o rocky_a to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o spanish_a horse_n from_o which_o with_o some_o advantage_n and_o fresh_a courage_n they_o renew_v the_o fight_n and_o kill_v some_o of_o the_o horse_n which_o can_v not_o easy_o turn_v or_o move_v in_o that_o rugged_a place_n and_o wound_v several_a spaniard_n of_o which_o alonso_n the_o alvarado_n de_fw-fr burga_n be_v run_v through_o the_o thigh_n and_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n himself_o narrow_o escape_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o fight_n and_o die_v afterward_o of_o their_o wound_n receive_v in_o the_o three_o late_a skirmish_n be_v fifty_o three_o in_o all_o reckon_v the_o fourteen_o which_o carate_v mention_n and_o eighteen_o be_v cure_v of_o their_o wound_n the_o horse_n kill_v be_v thirty_o four_o one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o of_o almagro_n which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o roll_a down_n of_o a_o galga_n or_o rock_n which_o strike_v he_o a-thwart_a his_o hinder_a leg_n and_o break_v it_o with_o which_o man_n and_o horse_n come_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v the_o stone_n take_v they_o full_a both_o of_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v to_o piece_n of_o the_o indian_n not_o above_o sixty_o be_v kill_v for_o the_o rock_n be_v their_o protection_n on_o which_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o horse_n fight_v with_o great_a disadvantage_n for_o which_o reason_n almagro_n withdraw_v his_o force_n and_o will_v not_o far_o engage_v in_o those_o place_n be_v trouble_v at_o the_o loss_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o those_o two_o day_n engagement_n which_o gomara_n in_o the_o 130th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n mention_n in_o short_a and_o describe_v the_o unhappy_a encounter_n which_o our_o man_n have_v with_o the_o rere-guard_n of_o quizquiz_n etc._n etc._n blas_n valera_n reckon_v up_o the_o most_o memorable_a battle_n and_o which_o have_v be_v the_o most_o fatal_a to_o the_o spaniard_n of_o any_o in_o peru_n he_o mention_n eight_o beside_o several_a other_o skirmish_n of_o lesser_a moment_n and_o numbe_n this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n call_z it_o the_o battle_n of_o quitu_fw-la because_o it_o be_v fight_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o that_o country_n and_o say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v then_o be_v most_o certain_o defeat_v and_o destroy_v have_v not_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o design_v by_o their_o mean_n to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n in_o those_o part_n appear_v for_o they_o and_o also_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v then_o present_a in_o those_o engagement_n confirm_v the_o same_o and_o i_o have_v hear_v many_o of_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o often_o give_v themselves_o over_o for_o lose_v in_o their_o fight_v with_o the_o indian_n and_o that_o when_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v desperate_a and_o according_a to_o humane_a reason_n without_o all_o hope_n and_o possibility_n of_o escape_n then_o present_o and_o on_o a_o sudden_a their_o fortune_n will_v turn_v and_o by_o some_o unexpected_a accident_n from_o heaven_n they_o become_v victorious_a and_o discourse_v on_o these_o matter_n and_o of_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o hazard_n they_o have_v sustain_v they_o will_v often_o say_v that_o if_o the_o indian_n who_o come_v with_o no_o intention_n to_o fight_v and_o without_o any_o order_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o squadron_n be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o so_o much_o hurt_v and_o put_v they_o into_o so_o much_o disorder_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v have_v they_o be_v aware_a and_o have_v come_v with_o design_n to_o engage_v under_o the_o command_n and_o discipline_n of_o their_o commander_n quizquiz_n who_o be_v account_v a_o famous_a and_o a_o renown_a captain_n as_o gomara_n report_v when_o he_o relate_v the_o story_n of_o he_o and_o of_o the_o manner_n whereby_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o own_o soldier_n after_o all_o which_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n send_v to_o gather_v the_o spoil_n which_o the_o historian_n mention_v to_o have_v be_v a_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o indian_a man_n and_o woman_n for_o service_n which_o be_v force_v or_o press_v to_o attend_v the_o camp_n and_o which_o find_v themselves_o free_a and_o at_o liberty_n run_v away_o and_o flee_v to_o the_o spaniard_n as_o to_o the_o fine_a linen_n and_o cloth_n little_o appear_v for_o the_o indian_n rather_o than_o be_v trouble_v with_o too_o great_a baggage_n burn_v it_o and_o likewise_o make_v away_o with_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o conceal_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o never_o after_o come_v to_o light_v of_o all_o which_o almagro_n give_v intelligence_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o two_o battle_n and_o dispatch_v his_o advice_n by_o indian_n who_o he_o send_v with_o his_o letter_n and_o also_o that_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v on_o his_o journey_n towards_o cozco_n to_o make_v he_o a_o visit_n that_o so_o he_o may_v according_o provide_v for_o his_o reception_n chap._n xv._n the_o governor_n depart_v from_o cozco_n to_o meet_v alvarado_n he_o see_v he_o and_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n according_a to_o agreement_n the_o governor_n piçarro_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n which_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o quizquiz_n be_v very_o much_o trouble_v esteem_v it_o of_o ill_a consequence_n for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v baffle_v or_o the_o reputation_n which_o they_o have_v gain_v to_o suffer_v and_o be_v impair_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o what_o be_v past_a but_o only_a patience_n he_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o proceed_v more_o wary_o for_o the_o future_a and_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v advise_v that_o alvarado_n be_v march_v towards_o cozco_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o prevent_v he_o and_o save_v he_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o long_a journey_n and_o therefore_o to_o cut_v matter_n short_a he_o provide_v to_o make_v he_o the_o payment_n for_o which_o almagro_n have_v agree_v and_o with_o that_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o return_v for_o though_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v he_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v inconvenient_a and_o cause_v some_o disorder_n to_o have_v three_o governor_n as_o in_o reality_n there_o will_v be_v within_o that_o jurisdiction_n for_o these_o governor_n when_o they_o be_v poor_a may_v possible_o agree_v in_o coordinate_a rule_n each_o with_o other_o but_o be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o equal_a and_o perhaps_o of_o no_o second_o they_o can_v not_o long_o continue_v peace_n and_o a_o brotherly_a alliance_n the_o which_o discord_n cause_v by_o ambition_n be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o the_o misfortune_n and_o fatal_a calamity_n which_o befall_v they_o as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n on_o this_o consideration_n the_o governor_n that_o he_o may_v hasten_v the_o dispatch_n and_o return_v of_o alvarado_n resolve_v to_o go_v and_o meet_v he_o as_o far_o as_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n so_o that_o he_o may_v neither_o travel_v at_o too_o far_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o may_v excuse_v he_o from_o a_o journey_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n as_o the_o go_v will_v be_v from_o pachacamac_n to_o cozco_n and_o the_o return_n back_o again_o to_o that_o place_n and_o beside_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a that_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o imperial_a city_n and_o the_o grandeur_n and_o riches_n thereof_o lest_o the_o temptation_n of_o that_o wealth_n shall_v cause_v alteration_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o article_n agree_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v impatient_a until_o he_o see_v they_o again_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v as_o to_o the_o equipage_n for_o his_o journey_n he_o take_v the_o opinion_n and_o sense_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o his_o army_n recommend_v in_o
warm_v the_o earth_n as_o in_o those_o region_n where_o the_o day_n be_v long_o so_o that_o though_o the_o situation_n be_v near_o the_o sun_n yet_o the_o night_n be_v long_o the_o earth_n have_v more_o time_n to_o become_v cool_a and_o to_o be_v refresh_v but_o in_o regard_n the_o heat_n be_v constant_a and_o admit_v of_o small_a remission_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v habituate_v or_o accustom_v thereunto_o do_v invent_v and_o contrive_v prevention_n and_o remedy_n against_o the_o heat_n both_o in_o the_o coolness_n of_o their_o house_n garment_n and_o bed_n which_o they_o so_o cover_v and_o fence_n that_o the_o fly_n and_o gnat_n with_o which_o that_o country_n be_v much_o infest_a can_v have_v no_o passage_n to_o hinder_v or_o disturb_v their_o repose_n either_o by_o day_n or_o night_n for_o in_o these_o low_a ground_n and_o marsh_n the_o gnat_n be_v extreme_o busy_a and_o troublesome_a as_o well_o by_o day_n as_o by_o night_n those_o which_o be_v busy_a at_o night_n make_v a_o buzz_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o such_o as_o we_o have_v here_o only_o that_o they_o be_v much_o great_a and_o sting_v so_o terrible_o that_o the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o they_o will_v bite_v through_o a_o pair_n of_o cordovan_n boot_n perhaps_o indeed_o they_o may_v pass_v a_o knit_v stockin_n with_o a_o linen_n one_o under_o it_o but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v of_o cloth_n or_o kersey_n and_o indeed_o in_o some_o country_n they_o be_v much_o more_o keen_a and_o hungry_a than_o they_o be_v in_o other_o the_o gnat_n which_o be_v troublesome_a by_o day_n be_v little_a and_o not_o much_o unlike_o those_o which_o be_v here_o breed_v in_o shop_n and_o generate_v from_o wine_n only_o they_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n and_o so_o thirsty_a of_o blood_n that_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v credible_o report_v many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v see_v to_o burst_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o have_v be_v suck_v to_o try_v this_o experiment_n i_o have_v suffer_v some_o of_o they_o to_o suck_v of_o my_o blood_n as_o much_o as_o they_o will_v and_o when_o they_o be_v full_a they_o will_v drop_v off_o and_o roll_v but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v or_o fly_v the_o sting_n of_o these_o gnat_n be_v in_o some_o degree_n poisonous_a especial_o to_o some_o sort_n of_o flesh_n in_o which_o they_o will_v make_v little_a wound_n though_o not_o dangerous_a or_o of_o great_a moment_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o moist_a air_n flesh_n will_v immediate_o corrupt_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v new_o kill_v and_o buy_v it_o must_v be_v eat_v the_o same_o day_n which_o be_v all_o quality_n different_a to_o the_o climate_n of_o cozco_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o this_o cold_a or_o temperate_a the_o city_n and_o other_o colony_n of_o spaniard_n which_o be_v situate_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o temperament_n with_o the_o town_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n be_v under_o the_o same_o degree_n all_o the_o other_o city_n within_o the_o land_n from_o quitu_fw-la as_o far_o as_o chuquisaca_n which_o run_v for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hundred_o league_n north_n and_o south_n be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a climate_n not_o be_v cold_a as_o cozco_n nor_o hot_a like_o rimac_n but_o of_o a_o equal_a and_o moderate_a temperature_n except_v only_o the_o situation_n of_o potosi_n where_o the_o mine_n of_o silver_n be_v be_v extreme_o cold_a and_o the_o air_n penetrate_v the_o indian_n call_v it_o puna_n which_o be_v to_o say_v a_o climate_n not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o coldness_n howsoever_o the_o love_n and_o thirst_n of_o silver_n have_v invite_v such_o number_n of_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n to_o that_o place_n that_o at_o present_v it_o be_v the_o most_o populous_a and_o the_o best_a serve_v with_o provision_n of_o any_o country_n in_o all_o peru._n acosta_n in_o the_o 6_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n mention_v the_o greatness_n of_o that_o colony_n say_v that_o the_o town_n that_o be_v the_o place_n inhabit_v be_v two_o league_n which_o be_v six_o mile_n in_o compass_n thus_o much_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v speak_v in_o general_a of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o plantation_n of_o peru_n so_o as_o that_o we_o need_v not_o treat_v far_o of_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n we_o say_v that_o the_o governor_n francisco_n piçarro_n have_v found_v this_o city_n and_o divide_v the_o land_n field_n and_o inheritance_n together_o with_o the_o indian_n among_o his_o spaniard_n he_o descend_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o chimo_n about_o eighty_o league_n northward_o from_o los_fw-la reyes_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o there_o build_v another_o city_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v truxillo_n and_o be_v so_o name_v in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o own_o country_n at_o which_o place_n also_o he_o make_v a_o division_n of_o land_n to_o the_o first_o conqueror_n to_o who_o he_o mark_v out_o the_o several_a province_n land_n and_o possession_n which_o belong_v to_o every_o person_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o labour_n and_o hazard_n which_o every_o person_n have_v sustain_v the_o like_a he_o perform_v in_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o he_o with_o great_a applause_n and_o satisfaction_n assign_v to_o every_o man_n his_o share_n and_o due_a proportion_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v as_o if_o the_o land_n begin_v to_o be_v at_o peace_n and_o all_o thing_n to_o dispose_v themselves_o towards_o quietness_n and_o enjoyment_n and_o have_v thus_o just_o share_v to_o the_o first_o conqueror_n their_o due_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o he_o will_v deal_v with_o other_o who_o be_v to_o follow_v with_o the_o like_a equality_n and_o be_v thus_o well_o employ_v as_o this_o famous_a cavalier_n ever_o be_v in_o all_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n we_o shall_v now_o leave_v he_o for_o a_o while_n to_o treat_v of_o other_o matter_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pass_v among_o the_o indian_n chap._n xviii_o how_o the_o general_n quizquiz_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n that_o we_o may_v omit_v nothing_o material_a of_o all_o those_o matter_n which_o occur_v at_o that_o time_n in_o peru_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o success_n befall_v the_o general_n quizquiz_n the_o captain_n huaypallca_n and_o their_o force_n who_o be_v animate_v and_o encourage_v by_o the_o advantage_n they_o have_v gain_v over_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o almagro_n in_o three_o several_a skirmish_n begin_v to_o presume_v themselves_o able_a to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o their_o empire_n and_o especial_o huaypallca_n be_v the_o more_o confident_a because_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o quizquiz_n he_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a commander_n in_o those_o late_a battle_n which_o so_o vain_o puff_v he_o up_o in_o his_o own_o imagination_n that_o he_o become_v presumptuous_a and_o secure_a in_o his_o strength_n and_o fortune_n hereupon_o these_o two_o commander_n march_v towards_o quitu_fw-la with_o design_n to_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o man_n and_o provision_n for_o a_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n but_o they_o have_v not_o make_v many_o day_n march_v before_o they_o be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o hope_n and_o expectation_n for_o the_o curaca_n as_o well_o as_o the_o common_a indian_n be_v affright_v and_o forewarn_v by_o the_o late_a treachery_n of_o rumminavi_n and_o jealous_a lest_o they_o shall_v act_v over_o the_o like_a practice_n that_o the_o other_o have_v do_v refuse_v either_o to_o follow_v they_o to_o the_o war_n or_o obey_v their_o command_n which_o be_v for_o bring_v in_o of_o provision_n for_o among_o all_o the_o captain_n of_o their_o army_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o bloud-royal_a that_o appear_v nor_o any_o person_n with_o a_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la either_o derive_v from_o atahualpa_n or_o manco_n inca_n who_o be_v the_o only_a lawful_a and_o universal_a heir_n of_o all_o that_o empire_n may_v countenance_v the_o design_n with_o these_o difficulty_n and_o in_o strait_n of_o provision_n quizquiz_n be_v labour_v when_o his_o purveyor_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o sebastian_n de_fw-fr belalcaçar_n by_o the_o advice_n which_o his_o friend_n the_o indian_n have_v give_v for_o they_o be_v general_o desirous_a of_o a_o peace_n be_v trouble_v at_o all_o act_n and_o motion_n which_o tend_v to_o a_o war_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o there_o be_v no_o army_n afoot_o against_o the_o spaniard_n but_o this_o only_a they_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v it_o defeat_v so_o that_o upon_o this_o advice_n belalcaçar_v surprise_v the_o forager_n and_o easy_o destroy_v they_o and_o take_v many_o of_o they_o prisoner_n such_o as_o
and_o therefore_o more_o pliant_a or_o not_o so_o stiff_a as_o they_o desire_v both_o of_o they_o aim_v low_o at_o each_o other_o so_o that_o hernando_n piçarro_n fore_o wound_v his_o enemy_n in_o the_o thigh_n pierce_v the_o coat_n of_o male_n which_o cover_v it_o pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n wound_v piçarro_n horse_n in_o the_o forehead_n which_o raze_v the_o skin_n and_o with_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o the_o lance_n cut_v the_o headstall_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o then_o make_v a_o second_o charge_n he_o happen_v to_o bear_v upon_o the_o pummel_n of_o the_o saddle_n with_o such_o force_n that_o though_o it_o be_v make_v for_o war_n yet_o it_o break_v and_o give_v way_n to_o the_o lance_n which_o pass_v forward_o pierce_v the_o coat_n of_o male_a and_o wound_a piçarro_n in_o the_o belly_n though_o not_o mortal_o for_o the_o horse_n be_v overbear_v fall_v backward_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o which_o mean_v yield_v to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o stroke_n he_o save_v his_o life_n which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o have_v the_o lance_n find_v full_a resistance_n it_o have_v pass_v quite_o through_o his_o entrail_n on_o this_o occasion_n both_o our_o historian_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o applaud_v the_o prowess_n and_o valour_n of_o orgonnos_fw-la do_v almost_o use_v the_o same_o word_n augustine_n carate_a in_o the_o encomium_n which_o he_o give_v of_o he_o sai_z as_o follows_z in_o this_o fight_n rodrigo_n orgonnos_fw-la be_v wound_v with_o a_o chain-shot_a in_o the_o forehead_n which_o pass_v the_o beaver_n of_o his_o head-piece_n and_o yet_o after_o this_o wound_n he_o kill_v two_o man_n with_o his_o lance_n and_o with_o his_o rapier_n he_o run_v another_o into_o the_o mouth_n who_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o hernando_n piçarro_n mistake_v he_o for_o the_o master_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o good_a habit._n thus_o far_o carate_v and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o he_o who_o send_v a_o narrative_a of_o this_o battle_n into_o spain_n must_v have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o piçarro_n because_o the_o relation_n he_o give_v thereof_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o that_o party_n for_o he_o report_v that_o hernando_n piçarro_n have_v clothe_v a_o servant_n of_o he_o with_o the_o same_o habit_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o wear_v on_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n that_o so_o those_o who_o fight_v for_o he_o may_v reek_v their_o fury_n on_o his_o servant_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v true_a he_o may_v have_v deserve_v the_o disgrace_n and_o character_n of_o coward_n but_o though_o this_o story_n be_v absolute_o false_a yet_o it_o so_o far_o prevail_v in_o spain_n and_o over_o all_o peru_n that_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n to_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o the_o matter_n send_v for_o a_o famous_a soldier_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o battle_n on_o almagro_n side_n call_v silvestre_n gonzalez_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n demand_v of_o he_o they_o ask_v whether_o in_o peru_n hernando_n piçarro_n be_v esteem_v for_o a_o coward_n in_o reply_n unto_o which_o though_o the_o soldier_n be_v of_o the_o adverse_a party_n yet_o he_o aver_v all_o that_o which_o be_v report_v of_o hernando_n piçarro_n touch_v the_o combat_n which_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n fight_v and_o relate_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v do_v add_v that_o such_o be_v the_o common_a fame_n and_o report_n concern_v the_o particular_n of_o that_o battle_n this_o pass_v at_o madrid_n towards_o the_o latter_a year_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n which_o be_v twenty_o three_o in_o all_o and_o this_o soldier_n himself_o acquaint_v i_o with_o what_o he_o have_v declare_v to_o the_o king_n council_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o that_o which_o give_v the_o first_o colour_n to_o this_o scandalous_a report_n be_v as_o he_o say_v the_o term_n of_o servant_n which_o we_o call_v a_o companion_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v rich_o clothe_v and_o so_o it_o be_v true_a for_o he_o be_v habit_v exact_o like_o piçarro_n wear_v a_o coat_n of_o incarnation-coloured_n velvet_n which_o be_v very_o much_o slash_v thus_o far_o be_v very_o true_a but_o than_o that_o wherein_o the_o mistake_n lie_v be_v that_o this_o person_n be_v a_o servant_n and_o not_o a_o companion_n but_o to_o proceed_v when_o the_o soldier_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n see_v their_o commander_n on_o the_o ground_n they_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v kill_v and_o then_o present_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o engage_v and_o fight_v with_o such_o bravery_n that_o a_o great_a slaughter_n ensue_v on_o both_o side_n for_o they_o kill_v and_o wound_v each_o other_o with_o extreme_a fury_n and_o despair_n forget_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o religion_n or_o brother_n and_o companion_n in_o arm_n and_o that_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o article_n of_o agreement_n and_o brotherhood_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o empire_n the_o victory_n continue_v for_o a_o much_o long_a time_n doubtful_a than_o be_v believe_v for_o though_o the_o almagrians_n be_v much_o inferior_a in_o their_o number_n yet_o the_o other_o be_v equal_a in_o their_o courage_n and_o art_n of_o war_n make_v great_a resistance_n but_o the_o advantage_n which_o the_o other_o party_n have_v by_o their_o harquebuse_n be_v so_o great_a that_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o live_v they_o at_o last_o yield_v and_o after_o most_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o wound_v the_o rest_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n when_o in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o cruelty_n and_o slaughter_n be_v great_a than_o in_o the_o battle_n not_o pardon_v those_o who_o be_v already_o conquer_v and_o have_v yield_v to_o their_o force_n as_o carate_v and_o gomara_n do_v both_o avouch_v one_o in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o chap._n 141._o the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n which_o ensue_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o salinas_n the_o army_n of_o almagro_n and_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n join_v battle_n and_o both_o side_n like_o spaniard_n fight_v with_o much_o bravery_n but_o at_o length_n the_o piçarrist_n prevail_v who_o make_v use_v of_o their_o victory_n with_o much_o cruelty_n and_o severity_n which_o in_o excuse_n they_o attribute_v to_o the_o revenge_n they_o design_v for_o the_o defection_n which_o be_v make_v from_o alvarado_n at_o the_o bridge_n of_o amancay_n orgonnos_fw-la have_v yield_v himself_o prisoner_n unto_o two_o cavalier_n another_o come_v and_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o when_o captain_n ruydiaz_n be_v take_v and_o quarter_v give_v he_o one_o come_v behind_o and_o pass_v his_o body_n through_o with_o his_o lance_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n many_o other_o be_v kill_v after_o they_o have_v throw_v away_o their_o arm_n and_o quarter_n give_v they_o samaniego_n stab_v pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n by_o night_n in_o his_o bed_n many_o die_v fight_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n of_o which_o the_o captain_n be_v moscoso_n salinas_n and_o hernando_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n beside_o such_o a_o number_n of_o spaniard_n that_o have_v the_o indian_n as_o be_v talk_v fall_v upon_o those_o few_o that_o remain_v they_o may_v easy_o have_v become_v master_n of_o they_o all_o but_o they_o be_v so_o busy_a and_o take_v up_o in_o strip_v the_o dead_a who_o they_o leave_v naked_a and_o in_o plunder_v the_o tent_n and_o baggage_n which_o be_v not_o guard_v for_o every_o one_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o pursuit_n that_o they_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o think_v of_o this_o advantage_n almagro_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n of_o health_n do_v not_o engage_v personal_o in_o the_o battle_n but_o stand_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n to_o behold_v the_o success_n which_o when_o he_o perceive_v to_o have_v be_v fatal_a to_o himself_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n where_o be_v pursue_v and_o take_v by_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n they_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o same_o prison_n wherein_o they_o themselves_o have_v be_v detain_v and_o hold_v by_o he_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n with_o which_o he_o conclude_v that_o chapter_n among_o the_o many_o remarkable_a passage_n which_o happen_v that_o day_n of_o which_o some_o be_v omit_v by_o this_o author_n we_o shall_v add_v other_o not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v note_v one_o whereof_o be_v this_o a_o certain_a cavalier_n carry_v behind_o he_o on_o his_o horse_n hernando_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n who_o be_v kinsman_n of_o christopher_n sotelo_n for_o his_o prisoner_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v quarter_n there_o come_v a_o soldier_n and_o shoot_v he_o with_o his_o carbine_n through_o the_o back_n the_o bullet_n wound_v though_o not_o mortal_o the_o person_n
treat_v of_o the_o conquest_n of_o canela_n he_o prepare_v himself_o for_o that_o adventure_n show_v therein_o the_o same_o forwardness_n and_o personal_a bravery_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o other_o enterprise_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o cozco_n he_o levy_v above_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n of_o which_o one_o hundred_o be_v horse_n and_o a_o like_a number_n of_o foot_n with_o which_o he_o march_v five_o hundred_o league_n which_o be_v the_o distance_n between_o cozco_n and_o quitu_fw-la where_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr be_v then_o governor_n in_o his_o way_n thither_o he_o meet_v with_o many_o light_a skirmish_n and_o encounter_n with_o the_o indian_n which_o appear_v in_o arm_n but_o those_o of_o huanucu_n put_v he_o so_o hard_o to_o it_o as_o carate_a report_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n that_o the_o marquis_n be_v force_v to_o send_v he_o speedy_a relief_n by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o this_o danger_n and_o from_o other_o of_o less_o moment_n arrive_v at_o length_n at_o quitu_fw-la where_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr yield_v all_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o marquis_n provide_v he_o as_o be_v the_o office_n of_o governor_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o expedition_n together_o with_o a_o recruit_v of_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n so_o that_o his_o number_n be_v three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o in_o all_o of_o which_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o be_v horse_n and_o the_o rest_n foot._n moreover_o he_o have_v a_o retinue_n of_o four_o thousand_o indian_n who_o be_v lade_v with_o arm_n provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o this_o enterprise_n such_o as_o iron_n hatchet_n match_n cord_n and_o bas-rope_n nail_n and_o wooden_a pin_n to_o use_v as_o occasion_v serve_v they_o also_o drive_v with_o they_o a_o herd_n of_o about_o four_o thousand_o swine_n and_o sheep_n of_o the_o big_a size_n that_o that_o empire_n afford_v on_o which_o they_o jade_a part_n of_o their_o ammunition_n and_o baggage_n pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr be_v ordain_v and_o lest_o in_o quitu_fw-la in_o quality_n of_o deputy_n governor_n and_o piçarro_n have_v reform_v all_o disorder_n and_o settle_a matter_n on_o a_o good_a foundation_n of_o rule_n and_o government_n he_o depart_v from_o quitu_fw-la about_o christmas_n in_o the_o year_n 1539._o thus_o do_v he_o march_v peaceable_o and_o be_v kind_o receive_v and_o treat_v by_o the_o indian_n through_o all_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o incas_fw-la till_o at_o length_n he_o enter_v into_o that_o province_n which_o historian_n call_v quixos_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n and_o carate_n do_v so_o well_o agree_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o adventure_n that_o their_o very_a word_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o and_o because_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o discovery_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a with_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n at_o the_o very_a action_n i_o shall_v repeat_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v as_o it_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o divers_a relation_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o quixos_n which_o lie_v north_n from_o quitu_fw-la great_a number_n of_o indian_n present_v themselves_o in_o a_o warlike_a posture_n in_o opposition_n to_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o discover_v the_o many_o spaniard_n and_o the_o horse_n which_o come_v with_o he_o they_o immediate_o retire_v within_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o never_o more_o appear_v some_o few_o day_n afterward_o there_o happen_v so_o terrible_a a_o earthquake_n that_o many_o house_n in_o those_o village_n where_o they_o than_o be_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o earth_n open_v in_o many_o place_n and_o so_o terrible_a be_v the_o lightning_n and_o thunder_n and_o so_o very_o quick_a almost_o without_o intermission_n and_o so_o fierce_a be_v the_o rain_n which_o pour_v down_o like_o bucket_n of_o water_n that_o the_o spaniard_n much_o admire_v at_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o climate_n so_o different_a to_o any_o they_o have_v ever_o see_v in_o peru._n after_o this_o storm_n be_v over_o which_o continue_v about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o day_n they_o prepare_v to_o pass_v the_o snowy_a mountain_n for_o which_o though_o they_o have_v make_v good_a provision_n yet_o the_o climate_n be_v so_o extreme_o cold_a by_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o snow_n which_o fall_v that_o many_o indian_n who_o go_v thin_a in_o their_o clothe_n be_v freeze_v to_o death_n the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o may_v make_v haste_n out_o of_o that_o snow_n and_o cold_a and_o severe_a region_n leave_v their_o cattle_n and_o provision_n behind_o they_o expect_v to_o find_v sufficient_a supply_n of_o all_o thing_n at_o the_o next_o place_n where_o the_o indian_n inhabit_v but_o the_o matter_n succeed_v otherwise_o for_o have_v pass_v the_o mountain_n they_o enter_v into_o a_o country_n so_o barren_a and_o fruitless_a that_o it_o be_v void_a of_o all_o inhabitant_n wherefore_o double_v their_o journey_n to_o get_v out_o of_o it_o they_o come_v at_o length_n to_o a_o province_n and_o people_n call_v cumaco_n situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o cast_v out_o fire_n like_o the_o volcano_n where_o they_o find_v plenty_n of_o provision_n but_o the_o country_n be_v so_o wet_a that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n they_o remain_v there_o it_o never_o cease_v one_o day_n from_o rain_v which_o be_v such_o a_o damage_n to_o they_o that_o all_o their_o clothes_n become_v rot_v by_o the_o moisture_n in_o that_o province_n call_v cumaco_n which_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a or_o very_o near_o it_o the_o cinnamon_n grow_v of_o which_o they_o go_v in_o search_n the_o tree_n whereof_o be_v tall_a and_o lofty_a bear_v a_o leaf_n as_o big_a as_o the_o laurel_n with_o a_o small_a sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o grow_v in_o cluster_n like_o the_o acorn_n these_o tree_n grow_v wild_a in_o the_o mountain_n and_o produce_v a_o sort_n of_o fruit_n but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o be_v gather_v from_o those_o tree_n which_o the_o indian_n plant_n and_o cultivate_v in_o their_o own_o ground_n and_o which_o have_v gather_v they_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o their_o store_n and_o trade_n with_o it_o into_o neighbour_a country_n though_o not_o into_o peru_n where_o they_o use_v no_o other_o sort_n of_o spice_n than_o the_o vchu_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n axi_n and_o by_o we_o red_a pepper_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o hardship_n sustain_v by_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o companion_n how_o they_o make_v a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o ferry-boat_n to_o pass_v the_o great_a river_n the_o spaniard_n find_v that_o in_o cumaco_n and_o the_o country_n thereunto_o adjoin_v the_o indian_n go_v naked_a without_o any_o clothes_n only_o the_o woman_n for_o modesty-sake_n wear_v a_o little_a flap_n before_o they_o the_o climate_n be_v so_o excessive_o hot_a that_o they_o need_v no_o clothes_n and_o be_v so_o subject_a to_o rains_n that_o they_o will_v become_v rot_v in_o a_o short_a time_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o and_o indeed_o the_o spaniard_n confess_v that_o those_o indian_n do_v well_o not_o to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o care_n for_o clothes_n which_o will_v only_o be_v troublesome_a without_o any_o use_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n leave_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o people_n in_o cumacu_fw-la take_v with_o he_o a_o small_a party_n of_o such_o as_o he_o esteem_v most_o active_a to_o try_v and_o search_v for_o some_o pass_n lead_v out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o as_o yet_o the_o way_n for_o a_o hundred_o league_n together_o have_v be_v nothing_o but_o mountain_n and_o desert_n and_o wood_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o lay_v open_a by_o the_o hatchet_n and_o strength_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o sometime_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v their_o guard_n deceive_v they_o carry_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o mountain_n and_o desert_n and_o difficult_a passage_n where_o they_o sustain_v hunger_n and_o cold_a without_o other_o sustenance_n than_o herb_n and_o root_n and_o wild_a fruit_n and_o conduct_v they_o by_o byway_n to_o avoid_v the_o country_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o confederate_n but_o in_o case_n they_o happen_v to_o lead_v they_o aright_o than_o they_o be_v esteem_v and_o applaud_v for_o good_a guide_n with_o such_o labour_n and_o suffering_n as_o these_o which_o may_v rather_o be_v fancy_v than_o describe_v they_o come_v at_o length_n to_o that_o province_n which_o be_v call_v cuca_n which_o be_v more_o populous_a than_o any_o they_o have_v former_o pass_v and_o where_o provision_n be_v plentiful_a here_o the_o chief_a lord_n come_v forth_o in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n to_o welcome_v they_o and_o afford_v they_o provision_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n of_o which_o
this_o father_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n be_v the_o friar_n of_o who_o we_o make_v mention_v former_o in_o the_o story_n of_o francisco_n orellana_n in_o what_o manner_n he_o oppose_v he_o in_o his_o treacherous_a design_n against_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o cinnamon_n country_n and_o how_o he_o be_v leave_v upon_o the_o trinity_n island_n and_o return_v afterward_o to_o peru_n where_o he_o declare_v the_o many_o hardship_n they_o have_v sustain_v in_o that_o discovery_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n i_o take_v leave_n to_o report_v a_o strange_a accident_n which_o befall_v a_o certain_a gentleman_n name_v don_n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n of_o who_o i_o make_v mention_n in_o a_o former_a chapter_n and_o who_o i_o know_v a_o inhabitant_n in_o cozco_n which_o story_n because_o it_o be_v curious_a and_o perhaps_o not_o rare_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n before_o it_o be_v fit_a it_o shall_v be_v know_v and_o the_o memory_n thereof_o conserve_v this_o gentleman_n i_o say_v upon_o a_o solemn_a festival_n turk_n throw_v the_o dart_n on_o horseback_n in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o mexico_n before_o he_o pass_v to_o peru_n for_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o gallant_n who_o accompany_v the_o famous_a don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o run_v with_o his_o horse_n full_a speed_n just_a as_o he_o be_v rise_v on_o his_o stirrup_n to_o throw_v his_o dart_n with_o all_o his_o force_n his_o horse_n on_o a_o sudden_a make_v a_o full_a stop_n and_o he_o be_v a_o tall_a and_o a_o slimm_n man_n and_o weak_a in_o the_o knee_n be_v cast_v over_o the_o horse_n head_n with_o his_o foot_n hang_v in_o the_o stirrup_n and_o his_o hand_n on_o the_o ground_n to_o save_v his_o face_n in_o which_o condition_n he_o have_v run_v great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n have_v not_o some_o friend_n who_o be_v near_o he_o among_o which_o my_o lord_n and_o master_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v one_o come_v timely_a to_o his_o assistance_n pardon_v this_o short_a digression_n for_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o accident_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o our_o history_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o vice-king_n remain_v a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o island_n which_o be_v distant_a about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o port_n don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr monte-mayor_n as_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n report_v in_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n together_o with_o those_o who_o be_v send_v in_o pursuit_n of_o father_n loaysa_n return_v some_o of_o which_o the_o judge_n seize_v upon_o and_o imprison_v and_o other_o of_o they_o they_o disarm_v and_o imprison_v they_o with_o several_z other_o who_o come_v from_o cozco_n in_o the_o house_n of_o captain_n martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n and_o of_o other_o citizen_n and_o be_v thus_o ill-treated_n they_o lay_v a_o plot_n to_o kill_v the_o judge_n and_o set_v the_o vice-king_n at_o liberty_n restore_v he_o to_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o contrive_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v order_v that_o in_o the_o night_n some_o musket_n shall_v be_v fire_v in_o the_o house_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o signal_n to_o sergeant_n francis_n de_fw-fr aguirre_n who_o then_o keep_v guard_n in_o cepeda_n house_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o immediate_o to_o possess_v and_o keep_v the_o avenue_n and_o corner_n of_o every_o street_n with_o soldier_n and_o send_v a_o party_n into_o the_o marketplace_n which_o give_v a_o alarm_n a_o doctor_n texada_n and_o licenciado_n alvarez_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o will_v come_v forth_o to_o relieve_v cepeda_n when_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o kill_v they_o and_o then_o they_o will_v immediate_o raise_v the_o city_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n the_o which_o have_v certain_o succeed_v according_o have_v not_o one_o who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o madrid_n and_o appoint_v to_o act_v in_o the_o plot_n discover_v all_o to_o cepeda_n about_o a_o hour_n before_o the_o design_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n immediate_o hereupon_o cepeda_n issue_v out_o warrant_n to_o seize_v the_o chief_a of_o those_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o plot_n namely_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr monte-mayor_n paul_n de_fw-fr meneses_n a_o citizen_n of_o talavera_n captain_n carceres_fw-la alonso_n de_fw-fr barrionuevo_n with_o other_o who_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o vice-king_n and_o have_v examine_v the_o matter_n barrionuevo_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v but_o upon_o far_a consideration_n his_o sentence_n be_v to_o have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o have_v be_v the_o first_o contriver_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n and_o thus_o this_o insurrection_n be_v suppress_v thus_o far_o carate_v to_o which_o we_o may_v far_o add_v that_o though_o the_o judge_n find_v divers_a other_o guilty_a of_o that_o mutiny_n who_o they_o may_v just_o have_v punish_v with_o death_n yet_o not_o to_o appear_v bloody_a and_o tyrannical_a which_o may_v be_v occasion_n of_o new_a plot_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o intercession_n of_o divers_a principal_a person_n of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n they_o alter_v the_o sentence_n against_o barrionuevo_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v and_o banish_v alonso_z de_fw-fr monte-mayor_n and_o other_o his_o complice_n from_o the_o city_n into_o divers_a part_n northwards_o from_o thence_o all_o which_o afterward_o join_v with_o the_o vice-king_n and_o accompany_v he_o in_o all_o his_o misfortune_n which_o prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o of_o they_o after_o which_o carate_a proceed_v on_o with_o the_o history_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o news_n of_o these_o passage_n as_o they_o every_o day_n succeed_v be_v carry_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n suppose_v that_o upon_o intelligence_n of_o these_o matter_n he_o will_v present_o disband_v his_o army_n but_o he_o be_v far_o from_o that_o intention_n because_o he_o imagine_v that_o the_o rumour_n of_o the_o vice-king_n imprisonment_n be_v divulge_v with_o design_n to_o disperse_v his_o people_n that_o be_v abandon_v and_o desert_v by_o all_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o his_o own_o person_n at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o force_n together_o and_o to_o march_v more_o orderly_a and_o cautious_o than_o before_o but_o licenciado_n alvarez_n who_o be_v embark_v with_o the_o vice-king_n be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o chief_a promoter_n and_o actor_n in_o the_o design_n against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o who_o have_v plot_v to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o he_o go_v the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o make_v sail_n and_o be_v at_o sea_n unto_o the_o cabin_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o there_o to_o excuse_v himself_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o office_n he_o have_v undertake_v be_v with_o intent_n to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o to_o free_v he_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o cepeda_n and_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o arrival_n in_o those_o part_n be_v short_o expect_v and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o his_o reality_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o entire_o resign_v to_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o ship_n together_o with_o his_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v at_o his_o disposal_n and_o devote_v to_o his_o service_n beseech_v he_o to_o pardon_v his_o past_a error_n and_o fault_n which_o he_o confess_v to_o have_v be_v great_a in_o his_o confederacy_n with_o other_o against_o he_o and_o that_o the_o merit_n of_o restore_v he_o to_o life_n and_o liberty_n may_v atone_v and_o satisfy_v for_o his_o former_a crime_n and_o according_o he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o ten_o man_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o for_o guard_n to_o the_o vice-king_n that_o they_o shall_v henceforward_o observe_v and_o follow_v the_o command_n of_o his_o lordship_n the_o vice-king_n return_v he_o thanks_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o accept_v the_o proffer_n and_o according_o take_v the_o command_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o arm_n and_o carry_v himself_o fair_a towards_o he_o for_o a_o while_n but_o this_o good_a humour_n last_v not_o long_o before_o he_o begin_v to_o treat_v he_o with_o more_o rude_a term_n call_v he_o villain_n mutinier_n and_o other_o opprobrious_a name_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v hang_v he_o and_o though_o he_o reprieve_v he_o for_o the_o present_a it_o be_v only_o because_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o his_o service_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o deportment_n he_o use_v towards_o he_o during_o the_o time_n they_o be_v in_o company_n together_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n where_o many_o thing_n happen_v which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v thus_o far_o carate_v who_o word_n we_o have_v repeat_v verbatim_o and_o who_o proceed_v far_o in_o this_o relation_n in_o the_o thirteen_o
have_v no_o other_o captain_n than_o mendoça_n because_o he_o have_v be_v their_o companion_n and_o fellow_n soldier_n in_o all_o their_o travel_n and_o suffering_n and_o these_o draw_v up_o near_o the_o river_n to_o succour_v and_o receive_v such_o as_o shall_v revolt_v over_o to_o their_o party_n for_o they_o expect_v many_o to_o fly_v over_o to_o they_o from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o army_n and_o on_o this_o quarter_n especial_o there_o appear_v most_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n captain_n graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n be_v industrious_o employ_v in_o plant_v his_o cannon_n in_o the_o field_n which_o he_o with_o much_o labour_n perform_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o ruggedness_n of_o the_o way_n the_o general_n pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o the_o sergeant_n major_n pedro_n de_fw-fr villa-vicencio_a and_o the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n dispose_v the_o other_o troop_n and_o company_n in_o their_o due_a place_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o all_o be_v the_o precedent_n with_o three_o bishop_n viz._n of_o cozco_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o los_fw-la reyes_n with_o the_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n and_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o merced_n with_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o churchman_n and_o friar_n who_o follow_v the_o camp_n for_o guard_n of_o who_o a_o party_n of_o fifty_o horse_n be_v appoint_v and_o to_o defend_v they_o in_o case_n any_o misfortune_n shall_v happen_v chap._n xxxv_o the_o success_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o sacksahuana_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o total_a defeat_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n command_v they_o to_o beat_v a_o march_n and_o draw_v out_o his_o man_n into_o the_o plain_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n and_o the_o mountain_n he_o also_o command_v a_o platform_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o the_o cannon_n mount_v it_o be_v say_v also_o by_o gomara_n that_o he_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o draw_v up_o the_o army_n to_o licenciado_n cepeda_n because_o that_o carvajal_n be_v so_o angry_a and_o displease_v that_o his_o counsel_n be_v not_o follow_v that_o give_v all_o for_o lose_v he_o refuse_v to_o take_v any_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n but_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o infantry_n to_o fight_v like_o a_o private_a captain_n for_o which_o reason_n historian_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o carvajal_n in_o all_o this_o action_n whilst_o the_o officer_n be_v thus_o busy_o employ_v in_o dispose_v the_o army_n in_o their_o several_a station_n garçilasso_n my_o lord_n come_v out_o from_o among_o they_o and_o upon_o pretence_n that_o his_o indian_a have_v neglect_v to_o bring_v he_o his_o lance_n he_o descend_v down_o towards_o the_o river_n call_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n to_o his_o indian_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v get_v below_o the_o cliff_n of_o the_o water-gall_n he_o hasten_v with_o all_o speed_n possible_a towards_o the_o royal_a camp_n and_o have_v pass_v the_o wet_a ground_n which_o be_v between_o the_o two_o army_n and_o which_o drain_v itself_o in_o the_o river_n he_o then_o ascend_v into_o the_o upper_a ground_n and_o in_o the_o view_n of_o both_o army_n he_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o precedent_n who_o receive_v and_o embrace_v he_o with_o open_a arm_n and_o say_v to_o he_o signior_n garçilasso_n i_o have_v long_o expect_v that_o you_o shall_v render_v this_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o which_o garçilasso_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v long_o be_v a_o prisoner_n without_o liberty_n and_o restrain_v from_o make_v this_o open_a demonstration_n but_o still_o have_v a_o heart_n and_o good_a will_v thereunto_o piçarro_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o departure_n and_o loss_n of_o garçilasso_n yet_o not_o to_o discourage_v his_o own_o man_n he_o seem_v to_o make_v light_n of_o it_o and_o meet_v with_o a_o cousin_n german_n of_o my_o father_n be_v call_v gomez_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n he_o say_v garçilasso_n have_v leave_v we_o and_o do_v not_o you_o think_v now_o that_o he_o will_v be_v in_o a_o fine_a condition_n in_o case_n we_o shall_v get_v the_o victory_n and_o thus_o do_v he_o still_o flatter_v himself_o with_o hope_n of_o success_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o fail_v and_o he_o undeceive_v my_o father_n escape_n be_v as_o now_o relate_v though_o the_o historian_n tell_v we_o first_o of_o the_o flight_n of_o licenciado_n cepeda_n and_o then_o of_o my_o father_n and_o other_o as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o go_v away_o together_o but_o their_o information_n be_v not_o so_o particular_a as_o i_o but_o there_o be_v another_o writer_n who_o relate_v the_o matter_n as_o i_o have_v do_v and_o name_n my_o father_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o then_o a_o cousin_n of_o i_o and_o other_o and_o that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v great_o afflict_v and_o trouble_v for_o it_o and_o then_o proceed_v on_o with_o his_o story_n he_o say_v that_o licenciado_n cepeda_n soon_o follow_v after_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n flee_v single_o without_o other_o company_n and_o that_o he_o contrive_v his_o escape_n in_o those_o three_o day_n that_o piçarro_n be_v in_o the_o field_n before_o the_o enemy_n be_v come_v up_o during_o which_o time_n he_o survey_v the_o ground_n and_o place_n over_o which_o he_o may_v pass_v with_o most_o safety_n and_o than_o it_o be_v that_o he_o plot_v that_o his_o indian_n shall_v not_o bring_v his_o lance_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o excuse_n to_o depart_v from_o his_o company_n and_o that_o he_o pass_v under_o covert_n of_o the_o cliff_n by_o the_o river_n side_n the_o which_o particular_n i_o hear_v from_o himself_o together_o with_o the_o several_a passage_n and_o success_n of_o that_o great_a action_n when_o he_o have_v leisure_n free_o to_o discourse_v thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n i_o have_v also_o hear_v garçilasso_n my_o lord_n say_v that_o after_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v take_v away_o his_o horse_n salinillas_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v that_o he_o purposely_o omit_v to_o buy_v himself_o another_o that_o so_o piçarro_n observe_v he_o on_o foot_n may_v be_v move_v either_o to_o return_v his_o horse_n to_o he_o again_o or_o supply_v he_o with_o some_o other_o and_o according_o it_o happen_v for_o that_o four_o day_n before_o piçarro_n march_v out_o of_o cozco_n to_o fight_v the_o battle_n at_o sacsahuana_n he_o return_v he_o his_o horse_n salinillas_n which_o be_v so_o welcome_a to_o he_o that_o when_o he_o see_v he_o in_o his_o stable_a he_o think_v that_o some_o angel_n from_o heaven_n have_v bring_v he_o thither_o i_o have_v not_o repeat_v these_o particular_n to_o excuse_v my_o father_n for_o all_o those_o matter_n be_v already_o past_a but_o to_o relate_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o day_n hour_n and_o moment_n for_o i_o intend_v neither_o to_o accuse_v nor_o reflect_v on_o any_o man_n but_o like_o a_o plain_a historian_n to_o lay_v down_o matter_n of_o fact._n and_o so_o according_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o success_n of_o that_o battle_n piçarro_n force_n be_v draw_v up_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o licenciado_n cepeda_n and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n a_o party_n of_o musquetier_n be_v detach_v to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n to_o oppose_v which_o the_o captain_n hernan_n mexia_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o john_n alonso_n palomino_n be_v command_v out_o with_o their_o company_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o retreat_v without_o loss_n or_o hurt_n on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cannon_n play_v on_o both_o side_n but_o that_o of_o piçarro_n do_v no_o execution_n because_o the_o president_n be_v force_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o a_o low_a ground_n they_o shoot_v over_o but_o the_o president_n be_v cannon_n be_v plant_v to_o more_o advantage_n command_v the_o enemy_n camp_n on_o all_o side_n so_o that_o two_o man_n be_v kill_v with_o the_o great_a shot_n one_o of_o which_o be_v page_n to_o piçarro_n whilst_o licenciado_n cepeda_n be_v draw_v up_o the_o force_n his_o eye_n be_v still_o towards_o the_o way_n where_o he_o may_v best_o escape_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o feign_v as_o if_o he_o look_v for_o a_o more_o advantageous_a ground_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v himself_o at_o some_o convenient_a distance_n off_o he_o set_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n which_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a beast_n of_o a_o dark_a chesnut_n colour_n have_v his_o neck_n breast_n and_o hinder_v part_n cover_v with_o a_o thick_a bull_n be_v hide_n die_v black_a that_o it_o look_v very_o handsome_o and_o be_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o ornament_n and_o cover_v which_o i_o never_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v before_o nor_o
of_o my_o youth_n as_o i_o hear_v they_o accidental_o discourse_v among_o man_n for_o indeed_o about_o that_o time_n and_o for_o some_o year_n afterward_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o meeting_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n but_o where_o these_o passage_n be_v the_o common_a entertainment_n afterward_o in_o my_o more_o ripe_a year_n i_o receive_v a_o far_a information_n thereof_o from_o those_o who_o have_v be_v guard_n to_o the_o person_n of_o carvajal_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n for_o the_o tent_n wherein_o these_o two_o person_n be_v lodge_v be_v near_o to_o each_o other_o so_o that_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v their_o guard_n be_v person_n of_o note_n do_v often_o change_v their_o station_n and_o pass_v from_o one_o tent_n to_o another_o and_o upon_o their_o testimony_n who_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v these_o matter_n i_o ground_n my_o relation_n and_o now_o to_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o particular_n relate_v by_o this_o author_n touch_v the_o behaviour_n of_o carvajal_n and_o piçarro_n after_o their_o imprisonment_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v write_v and_o shall_v write_v hereafter_o we_o shall_v extract_v some_o few_o say_n of_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v nothing_o but_o vulgar_a talk_n and_o street-news_n and_o not_o receive_v by_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o understanding_n that_o which_o palentino_n say_v chap._n the_o 90th_o be_v this_o then_o they_o carry_v francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n before_o the_o precedent_n who_o be_v take_v in_o the_o pursuit_n as_o he_o be_v fall_v in_o a_o bog_n and_o as_o he_o be_v conduct_v by_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n the_o commonalty_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o that_o they_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o which_o carvajal_n perceive_v desire_v the_o precedent_n not_o to_o hinder_v they_o but_o suffer_v they_o to_o kill_v he_o in_o that_o very_a place_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o cozco_n come_v to_o he_o and_o say_v wherefore_o be_v it_o carvajal_n that_o thou_o kill_v my_o brother_n for_o he_o have_v hang_v his_o brother_n ximenez_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o guarina_fw-la to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o kill_v he_o who_o be_v it_o then_o say_v the_o bishop_n his_o own_o destiny_n say_v carvajal_n with_o which_o the_o bishop_n grow_v angry_a and_o lay_v before_o he_o the_o crime_n he_o commit_v in_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o bear_v up_o to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o three_o or_o four_o blow_n over_o the_o face_n with_o his_o fist._n in_o like_a manner_n much_o people_n flock_v in_o upon_o he_o give_v he_o opprobrious_a language_n revile_v he_o for_o the_o many_o ill_a and_o cruel_a action_n that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o all_o which_o carvajal_n be_v silent_a and_o make_v no_o reply_n at_o that_o time_n diego_n centeno_n come_v in_o reprove_v the_o people_n for_o their_o rude_a treatment_n of_o he_o which_o cause_v carvajal_n to_o look_v earnest_o upon_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o who_o he_o be_v that_o deal_v so_o civil_o with_o he_o centeno_n reply_v sir_n do_v not_o you_o know_v diego_n centeno_n in_o truth_n sir_n say_v carvajal_n i_o have_v see_v your_o back_n part_n so_o often_o that_o come_v now_o to_o see_v your_o face_n i_o scarce_o know_v you_o mean_v the_o pursuit_n he_o have_v make_v after_o he_o howsoever_o centeno_n be_v so_o little_o offend_v at_o this_o reply_n that_o he_o follow_v he_o into_o the_o tent_n where_o he_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n and_o still_o continue_v to_o offer_v he_o all_o the_o service_n which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v for_o he_o though_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o condition_n he_o will_v not_o show_v the_o like_a to_o he_o which_o when_o carvajal_n hear_v he_o make_v a_o little_a pause_n and_o stop_v and_o say_v signior_n diego_n centeno_n i_o be_o no_o such_o child_n or_o fool_n as_o with_o the_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o death_n to_o be_v move_v unto_o so_o much_o folly_n and_o vain_a hope_n as_o to_o request_v of_o you_o any_o kindness_n or_o good_a office_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o best_a day_n of_o my_o life_n that_o ever_o such_o a_o ridiculous_a proposal_n be_v make_v to_o i_o as_o this_o formal_a offer_n of_o service_n which_o you_o make_v i_o which_o have_v say_v they_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o tent._n in_o all_o the_o royal_a army_n there_o be_v but_o one_o man_n kill_v of_o piçarro_n there_o be_v fifteen_o which_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o divine_a providence_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o exercise_v his_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n towards_o piçarro_n and_o his_o soldier_n and_o thus_o do_v god_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a compassion_n put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o trouble_n with_o so_o little_a effusion_n of_o blood_n as_o this_o which_o happen_v which_o indeed_o be_v very_o strange_a in_o case_n we_o consider_v that_o on_o both_o side_n there_o be_v fourteen_o hundred_o musquetier_n seventeen_o piece_n of_o cannon_n above_o six_o hundred_o horse_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o pique_n and_o lance_n for_o when_o the_o king_n party_n perceive_v in_o what_o manner_n their_o enemy_n be_v lose_v and_o defeat_v they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o give_v they_o quarter_n when_o they_o surrender_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n which_o be_v the_o ninety_o first_o have_v relate_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v pass_v upon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n he_o there_o add_v that_o when_o several_a give_v their_o vote_n to_o have_v his_o quarter_n set_v up_o in_o the_o public_a place_n of_o the_o city_n the_o precedent_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o marquis_n his_o brother_n refuse_v to_o give_v his_o consent_n thereunto_o and_o that_o at_o his_o death_n he_o show_v himself_o very_o penitent_a for_o the_o sin_n he_o have_v commit_v against_o god_n the_o king_n and_o his_o neighbour_n the_o same_o day_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n be_v execute_v he_o be_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o quarter_n dispose_v of_o in_o divers_a place_n about_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n but_o his_o head_n with_o that_o of_o piçarro_n be_v carry_v to_o lima_n and_o piçarro_n house_n likewise_o in_o that_o city_n be_v demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n strew_v with_o salt_n with_o a_o motto_n or_o inscription_n set_v thereupon_o this_o carvajal_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v take_v to_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v execute_v show_v as_o little_a fear_n and_o apprehension_n and_o be_v as_o little_o concern_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o death_n as_o he_o have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n of_o his_o great_a prosperity_n for_o when_o the_o sentence_n be_v declare_v to_o he_o he_o receive_v it_o without_o any_o alteration_n or_o change_n in_o his_o countenance_n and_o say_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n i_o can_v but_o die_v that_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n carvajal_n ask_v how_o many_o have_v be_v execute_v and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o none_o have_v be_v as_o yet_o he_o say_v your_o lord_n precedent_n be_v a_o very_a merciful_a prince_n for_o if_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n have_v be_v we_o i_o shall_v at_o one_o sit_v have_v dispose_v of_o the_o quarter_n of_o nine_o hundred_o man_n he_o be_v hardly_o persuade_v to_o come_v to_o confession_n for_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v confess_v late_o and_o when_o they_o talk_v to_o he_o of_o restitution_n he_o laugh_v aloud_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v as_o to_o that_o point_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o person_n unless_o half_o a_o royal_a to_o a_o tripe-woman_n who_o live_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o arenal_n in_o sevile_n which_o debt_n he_o make_v at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o remain_v there_o in_o expectation_n of_o a_o passage_n into_o the_o indies_n be_v on_o the_o hurdle_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o crowd_v into_o a_o hamper_n instead_o of_o a_o large_a flasket_n he_o say_v child_n and_o old_a man_n be_v put_v into_o cradle_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n the_o people_n crowd_v so_o to_o see_v he_o that_o the_o hangman_n have_v not_o room_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o thereupon_o he_o call_v to_o they_o and_o say_v gentlemen_z pray_v give_v the_o officer_n place_n to_o do_v justice_n in_o fine_a he_o die_v more_o like_o a_o brave_a roman_a than_o a_o good_a christian._n thus_o far_o palentino_n who_o relation_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o report_n of_o some_o person_n who_o hate_v carvajal_n for_o the_o evil_n he_o have_v do_v they_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o wreak_v their_o anger_n on_o his_o person_n will_v satisfy_v their_o revenge_n upon_o his_o fame_n and_o reputation_n chap._n xl._o what_o
desperate_a and_o without_o any_o hope_n &_o q._n â—_o thus_o far_o palentino_n the_o precedent_n with_o all_o speed_n leave_v the_o country_n not_o to_o hear_v and_o understand_v the_o reproach_n and_o curse_n which_o will_v be_v give_v he_o and_o hasten_v as_o fast_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o panama_n nor_o will_v he_o enterâ—_n into_o port_n by_o the_o way_n to_o take_v refreshment_n have_v a_o perfect_a hatred_n and_o abhorrence_n to_o the_o country_n with_o he_o he_o carry_v licenciado_n gâ—_n da_fw-mi prisoner_n who_o former_o have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n in_o those_o kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o though_o the_o precedent_n have_v a_o sufficient_a power_n to_o hear_v and_o judge_v his_o cause_n yet_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v promulgedian-act_n of_o pardon_n to_o all_o people_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o call_v those_o fault_n into_o â—_z which_o he_o have_v former_o forgive_v and_o therefore_o remit_v his_o case_n to_o the_o supreme_a royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o be_v come_v to_o valladolid_n where_o the_o courâ—_n then_o reside_v his_o cause_n be_v re-assumed_n and_o his_o fault_n open_v with_o many_o aggravate_v circumstance_n of_o the_o attorney_n general_n and_o though_o gepeda_n in_o defence_n to_o himself_o allege_v that_o the_o other_o judge_n and_o he_o have_v act_v all_o thing_n with_o intention_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n and_o with_o design_n to_o qualify_v and_o abate_v the_o fury_n of_o seditious_a and_o inâ—tinousâ—_n man_n who_o spirit_n be_v heat_v and_o put_v into_o fermentation_n by_o that_o indiscreet_a rigour_n which_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr use_v in_o execution_n of_o those_o new_a law_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o trouble_n which_o ensue_v but_o these_o allegation_n avail_v little_a in_o his_o favour_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o prevent_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v pass_v upon_o he_o to_o die_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o though_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n use_v all_o the_o interest_n they_o be_v able_a to_o gain_v his_o pardon_n yet_o see_v they_o can_v not_o avail_v for_o his_o life_n they_o then_o endeavour_v to_o moderate_v the_o sentence_n that_o he_o may_v not_o die_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o so_o his_o blood_n be_v attaint_v to_o avoid_v which_o a_o contrivance_n be_v make_v with_o a_o dose_n of_o poison_n whereby_o he_o pass_v more_o easy_o and_o quiet_o into_o the_o next_o world_n before_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v formal_o against_o he_o at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n all_o which_o be_v the_o common_a and_o public_a discourse_n in_o peru_n and_o which_o i_o hear_v afterward_o confirm_v in_o spain_n by_o some_o indian_n who_o happen_v to_o enter_v before_o i_o into_o discourse_n about_o the_o death_n of_o licenciado_n cepeda_n and_o it_o be_v far_o say_v of_o cepeda_n that_o he_o discourse_v after_o the_o death_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o late_a affair_n and_o of_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n which_o pass_v upon_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o have_v his_o house_n demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o to_o be_v sow_v with_o salt_n and_o his_o head_n to_o be_v fix_v on_o a_o spike_n of_o iron_n that_o he_o shall_v say_v he_o will_v maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n to_o have_v be_v just_a and_o legal_a and_o that_o he_o be_v no_o traitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o act_v entire_o for_o conservation_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v this_o good_a he_o will_v pawn_v his_o life_n and_o offer_v his_o throat_n to_o the_o knife_n provide_v he_o may_v have_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n or_o the_o university_n of_o bolonia_n for_o his_o judge_n or_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n not_o subject_v to_o the_o imperial_a dominion_n dr._n gonçalo_n yllescas_n in_o his_o pontifical_a history_n speak_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n of_o cepeda_n as_o before_o mention_v who_o word_n be_v as_o follow_v among_o the_o many_o famous_a and_o renown_a person_n who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o trouble_v of_o peru_n there_o be_v one_o licenciado_n cepeda_n who_o act_v a_o considerable_a part_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o tordesillas_n and_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n who_o come_v over_o with_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n it_o be_v not_o just_a to_o conceal_v his_o name_n have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o his_o majesty_n service_n whilst_o he_o employ_v himself_o in_o that_o duty_n and_o afterward_o be_v engage_v with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n he_o share_v a_o great_a part_n in_o his_o illegal_a practice_n this_o cepeda_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o when_o both_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o field_n to_o give_v battle_n revolt_v over_o to_o the_o imperial_a camp_n with_o some_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n for_o piçarro_n send_v to_o pursue_v he_o and_o he_o be_v leave_v for_o dead_a upon_o a_o wet_a moorish_a piece_n of_o ground_n though_o gasca_n receive_v he_o then_o with_o great_a sign_n of_o affection_n and_o goodwill_n yet_o afterward_o he_o bring_v he_o into_o spain_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v clap_v up_o in_o the_o king_n prison_n and_o be_v afterward_o arraign_v of_o high-treason_n cepeda_n make_v so_o good_a a_o defence_n for_o himself_o and_o with_o so_o much_o reason_n for_o he_o know_v very_o well_o the_o manner_n to_o defend_v his_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v he_o will_v have_v be_v acquit_v with_o much_o honour_n but_o die_v of_o a_o sickness_n in_o the_o prison_n at_o valladolid_n his_o cause_n be_v never_o determine_v i_o have_v once_o in_o my_o possession_n the_o reason_n he_o produce_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n which_o indeed_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o whosoever_o read_v they_o must_v necessary_o acquit_v he_o and_o allow_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a servant_n to_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v more_o happy_a in_o the_o good_n of_o mind_n than_o in_o those_o of_o fortune_n for_o though_o he_o have_v amass_v vast_a riches_n and_o acquire_v great_a honour_n yet_o i_o have_v see_v he_o much_o afflict_v and_o necessitous_a in_o prison_n thus_o far_o this_o doctor_n who_o give_v also_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o count_n pedro_n navarro_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n say_v almost_o the_o same_o that_o we_o have_v do_v of_o the_o death_n of_o cepeda_n viz._n that_o the_o officer_n in_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v be_v his_o great_a friend_n do_v strangle_v he_o in_o prison_n to_o prevent_v a_o attainder_n have_v gain_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n etc._n etc._n thus_o fortune_n produce_v case_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n over_o all_o the_o world_n that_o man_n compare_v the_o misery_n of_o other_o with_o their_o own_o may_v learn_v to_o compassionate_v each_o other_o sorrow_n the_o precedent_n gasca_n arrive_v in_o safety_n at_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n with_o more_o than_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o he_o carry_v into_o spain_n for_o account_n of_o his_o majesty_n beside_o as_o much_o more_o for_o private_a man_n who_o be_v passenger_n with_o he_o at_o that_o place_n a_o strange_a accident_n happen_v which_o historian_n mention_n but_o in_o regard_n augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n be_v more_o particular_a therein_o than_o any_o other_o author_n we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o relation_n touch_v the_o execution_n of_o one_o of_o those_o new_a ordinance_n or_o law_n which_o have_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n and_o raise_v mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n in_o all_o quarter_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n repeat_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o we_o shall_v refer_v ourselves_o to_o the_o other_o author_n as_o also_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v rob_v by_o the_o contreras_n who_o if_o they_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o prey_n they_o have_v take_v and_o have_v know_v how_o to_o secure_v it_o they_o have_v revenge_v the_o injury_n they_o sustain_v with_o great_a advantage_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n transport_v they_o beyond_o the_o term_n of_o moderation_n and_o be_v unexperienced_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n they_o lose_v all_o again_o together_o with_o their_o life_n all_o which_o be_v specify_v by_o augustine_n carate_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o peru_n chap._n 12._o the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v and_o which_o we_o make_v the_o eleven_o of_o these_o our_o commentary_n chap._n xi_o of_o what_o happen_v to_o hernando_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr contreras_n who_o be_v at_o nicaragua_n and_o go_v in_o quest_n and_o pursuit_n of_o the_o precedent_n at_o that_o time_n
to_o hernandez_n and_o have_v give_v he_o advice_n of_o their_o design_n to_o surprise_v he_o in_o the_o night_n wherefore_o they_o change_v their_o resolution_n and_o order_v their_o soldier_n to_o march_v unto_o a_o place_n call_v villacori_n about_o five_o league_n distant_a from_o their_o former_a quarter_n leave_v thirty_o of_o their_o best_a horse_n behind_o for_o a_o rear_n guard_n and_o to_o give_v intelligence_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o those_o part_n lope_n martin_n with_o three_o other_o companion_n offer_v himself_o for_o this_o service_n and_o post_v himself_o on_o a_o high_a hill_n which_o survey_v the_o river_n yca_n from_o whence_o he_o may_v discover_v and_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o as_o lope_n martin_n with_o his_o three_o companion_n be_v on_o the_o hill_n they_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o certain_a indian_a of_o cannari_n belong_v to_o hernandez_n from_o the_o low_a part_n which_o be_v full_a of_o thicket_n and_o tree_n of_o which_o he_o immediate_o carry_v the_o intelligence_n to_o his_o captain_n upon_o which_o advice_n hernandez_n with_o his_o soldier_n encompass_v the_o hill_n on_o all_o side_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o escape_v for_o though_o lope_n martin_n can_v see_v at_o a_o distance_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thicket_n and_o bush_n he_o can_v discover_v nothing_o that_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n nor_o can_v he_o see_v when_o any_o pass_v the_o river_n yca_n which_o run_v just_a under_o the_o mountain_n i_o remember_v that_o have_v have_v occasion_n once_o to_o pass_v that_o way_n with_o some_o companion_n of_o i_o we_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o see_v the_o place_n where_o lope_n de_fw-fr martin_n be_v surprise_v which_o indeed_o be_v such_o a_o situation_n that_o a_o enemy_n can_v be_v descry_v until_o he_o just_o appear_v close_o at_o hand_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v to_o lope_n de_fw-fr martin_n and_o his_o three_o companion_n who_o fall_v unexpected_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o party_n send_v from_o hernandez_n without_o possibility_n to_o escape_v be_v all_o four_o take_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o know_v which_o be_v lope_n the_o martin_n a_o certain_a moor_n of_o barbary_n who_o have_v be_v a_o servant_n to_o alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n who_o be_v brother-in-law_n to_o thomas_n vazquez_n they_o have_v marry_v two_o sister_n chance_v to_o know_v he_o and_o tell_v those_o that_o carry_v he_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o look_v well_o to_o their_o prisoner_n who_o be_v lope_n the_o martin_n the_o soldier_n triumph_v with_o so_o great_a a_o prize_n carry_v he_o with_o much_o joy_n to_o hernandez_n giron_n who_o refuse_v to_o see_v he_o but_o call_v to_o remembrance_n how_o that_o loçana_fw-la one_o of_o his_o captain_n be_v hang_v by_o altamirano_n the_o judge_n advocate_n he_o instant_o pass_v sentence_n on_o lope_n de_fw-fr martin_n and_o upon_o one_o of_o his_o companion_n that_o have_v former_o desert_v he_o and_o cause_v they_o both_o to_o be_v execute_v without_o far_a delay_n lope_n martin_n be_v behead_v and_o his_o head_n pitch_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o lance_n be_v carry_v for_o a_o trophy_n to_o villacori_n as_o we_o shall_v present_o relate_v and_o thus_o lope_n martin_n end_v his_o day_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o concern_v in_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n of_o cozco_n chap._n xii_o the_o justice_n send_v recruit_n to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n francisco_n hernandez_n return_v upon_o he_o and_o defeat_v he_o the_o death_n of_o michael_n cornejo_n the_o faithfulness_n of_o a_o horse_n to_o his_o master_n paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n go_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o in_o pursuit_n of_o hernandez_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n santillan_n and_o to_o don_n geronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n archbishop_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n who_o be_v the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n advise_v they_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o that_o his_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o send_v he_o recruit_n without_o delay_n not_o doubt_v but_o to_o defeat_v the_o rebel_n in_o that_o expedition_n the_o general_n with_o all_o readiness_n comply_v with_o his_o desire_n and_o send_v he_o a_o hundred_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o provide_v among_o which_o be_v divers_a citizen_n of_o cozco_n huamanca_n and_o arequepa_n who_o make_v such_o haste_n in_o their_o march_n that_o they_o arrive_v at_o villacori_n some_o time_n before_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n himself_o come_v thither_o to_o the_o encouragement_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o party_n at_o their_o meeting_n they_o be_v well_o inform_v that_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n be_v not_o above_o five_o league_n distant_a and_o that_o lope_n de_fw-fr martin_n and_o his_o three_o companion_n be_v upon_o the_o watch_n and_o remain_v for_o sentinel_n attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o which_o news_n they_o confident_o repose_v and_o remain_v in_o security_n without_o fear_n or_o suspicion_n of_o danger_n which_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o captain_n who_o in_o war_n ought_v ever_o to_o apprehend_v the_o worst_a and_o provide_v against_o the_o surprise_n of_o a_o enemy_n though_o distant_a and_o far_o remove_v for_o example_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v lay_v before_o they_o the_o present_a misfortune_n for_o francisco_n hernandez_n have_v be_v inform_v from_o lope_n martin_n and_o his_o companion_n of_o the_o quarter_n and_o condition_n of_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n he_o present_o put_v his_o force_n in_o order_n to_o march_v against_o he_o with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n and_o herein_o fortune_n favour_v he_o very_o much_o for_o though_o one_o of_o martin_n lope_n companion_n have_v make_v his_o escape_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o affright_v with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o death_n that_o he_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o cave_n and_o have_v not_o power_n to_o go_v forward_o with_o this_o information_n to_o paulo_n meneses_n which_o be_v of_o the_o high_a importance_n to_o he_o for_o want_v of_o which_o on_o confidence_n of_o such_o vigilant_a sentinel_n as_o lope_n martin_n and_o his_o companion_n both_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n repose_v secure_o without_o fear_n or_o suspicion_n of_o any_o surprise_n about_o break_v of_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n a_o certain_a soldier_n who_o go_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n to_o gather_v a_o little_a mayz_n in_o those_o field_n hear_v on_o a_o sudden_a the_o noise_n of_o people_n come_v towards_o he_o and_o look_v about_o he_o espy_v a_o party_n of_o about_o thirty_o horse_n which_o hernandez_n have_v send_v for_o the_o vanguard_n to_o amuse_v the_o enemy_n and_o entertain_v they_o with_o skirmish_v until_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n be_v come_v up_o to_o their_o assistence_n the_o soldier_n immediate_o run_v in_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o give_v the_o alarm_n but_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n suppose_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o more_o numerous_a than_o what_o the_o soldier_n report_v they_o to_o be_v he_o keep_v his_o ground_n and_o will_v not_o retreat_v until_o see_v the_o enemy_n very_o near_o and_o appear_v on_o the_o sand_n and_o himself_o almost_o surround_v with_o force_n far_o great_a than_o his_o own_o he_o then_o give_v order_n to_o make_v a_o retreat_n with_o all_o speed_n whilst_o he_o in_o person_n defend_v the_o rear_n against_o the_o enemy_n attempt_n in_o which_o many_o be_v kill_v and_o wound_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o continue_v fight_v and_o skirmish_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n until_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o hernandez_n be_v come_v up_o and_o then_o the_o confusion_n be_v great_a as_o well_o among_o those_o who_o pursue_v as_o those_o that_o flee_v not_o be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o noise_n and_o dust_n to_o distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o this_o pursuit_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o league_n in_o which_o captain_n dâ—_n avalos_n with_o five_o or_o six_o more_o be_v wound_v and_o about_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o michael_n de_fw-fr cornejo_n a_o very_a honest_a man_n and_o a_o citizen_n of_o arequepa_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n to_o who_o francisco_n the_o carvajal_n lieutenant-general_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n make_v many_o acknowledgement_n of_o friendship_n for_o the_o kindness_n and_o generosity_n he_o have_v show_v he_o as_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v his_o death_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o borgonion_a he_o wear_v have_v the_o wizard_n close_o shut_v down_o whereby_o and_o with_o the_o dust_n raise_v by_o those_o who_o pursue_v and_o those_o who_o flee_v and_o by_o the_o violent_a heat_n which_o be_v always_o in_o those_o valley_n he_o be_v stifle_v and_o suffocate_v
he_o be_v much_o lament_v by_o all_o that_o know_v he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a goodness_n and_o honour_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o entertainment_n and_o reception_n he_o give_v to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n his_o wife_n and_o family_n when_o he_o find_v they_o in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o arequepa_n destitute_a of_o lodging_n or_o money_n or_o friend_n to_o entertain_v they_o notwithstanding_o this_o success_n which_o the_o rebel_n have_v in_o pursuit_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o flee_v before_o they_o yet_o their_o loss_n be_v great_a by_o the_o revolt_n of_o many_o of_o their_o own_o soldier_n to_o the_o king_n party_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o give_v over_o the_o pursuit_n and_o sound_v a_o retreat_n lest_o the_o example_n of_o those_o who_o flee_v shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o general_a mutiny_n and_o defection_n among_o their_o force_n john_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villalobos_n a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o revolt_v that_o day_n from_o hernandez_n who_o though_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o engage_v to_o he_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o wife_n sister_n yet_o the_o loyalty_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o prince_n be_v of_o great_a prevalency_n with_o he_o than_o the_o bond_n and_o tie_n of_o alliance_n but_o hernandez_n seem_v to_o make_v light_n of_o his_o desertion_n swear_v in_o contempt_n and_o disdain_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v more_o trouble_v for_o a_o sword_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o than_o he_o be_v for_o his_o person_n or_o any_o other_o concernment_n relate_v to_o he_o and_o far_o to_o show_v his_o confidence_n and_o the_o assurance_n he_o have_v to_o prevail_v he_o again_o public_o declare_v that_o he_o give_v free_a liberty_n to_o any_o man_n who_o be_v weary_a of_o his_o service_n to_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o justice_n for_o he_o pretend_v not_o to_o entertain_v force_v and_o press_v soldier_n but_o willing_a and_o faithful_a friend_n as_o to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n himself_o he_o leave_v his_o soldier_n and_o flee_v to_o chincha_fw-mi which_o palentino_n testify_v in_o these_o word_n when_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n say_v he_o see_v that_o his_o soldier_n flee_v and_o that_o his_o body_n of_o horse_n run_v away_o in_o full_a career_n he_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o pass_v through_o a_o sandy_a country_n towards_o the_o river_n pisco_n and_o with_o three_o other_o companion_n who_o follow_v he_o come_v to_o chincha_fw-mi etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o this_o author_n as_o the_o rebel_n return_v from_o the_o pursuit_n they_o gather_v up_o all_o the_o arm_n coat_n cloak_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o burden_n which_o the_o king_n party_n have_v scatter_v in_o the_o way_n and_o throw_v from_o their_o horse_n and_o mule_n to_o ease_v they_o in_o their_o flight_n like_o those_o who_o be_v in_o a_o storm_n at_o sea_n throw_v their_o good_n and_o lade_n over_o board_n to_o save_v their_o vessel_n and_o their_o life_n and_o such_o be_v the_o fortune_n of_o these_o royalist_n who_o but_o even_o now_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o threaten_v their_o enemy_n with_o a_o total_a destruction_n be_v in_o the_o next_o moment_n force_v to_o flight_n and_o entire_o defeat_v in_o this_o place_n it_o will_v be_v no_o great_a digression_n from_o our_o purpose_n to_o relate_v a_o story_n concern_v the_o faithfulness_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o i_o know_v towards_o his_o master_n because_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o curious_a and_o because_o such_o accident_n as_o this_o seldom_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n in_o this_o battle_n of_o spur_n as_o we_o may_v call_v it_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a gentleman_n engage_v of_o his_o majesty_n party_n call_v john_n julio_n de_fw-fr hogeda_n as_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o that_o empire_n who_o among_o other_o horse_n which_o he_o keep_v be_v mount_v that_o day_n at_o villacori_n upon_o one_o with_o black_a spot_n and_o run_v full_a speed_n as_o palentino_n say_v hogeda_n fall_v from_o his_o horse_n which_o see_v his_o master_n on_o the_o ground_n give_v a_o stop_n amid_o three_o hundred_o other_o horse_n and_o beast_n of_o burden_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v until_o his_o master_n get_v up_o again_o and_o be_v mount_v on_o his_o back_n which_o faithfulness_n of_o a_o irrational_a beast_n save_v the_o life_n of_o his_o master_n and_o may_v be_v recount_v for_o a_o story_n without_o example_n unless_o it_o be_v another_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n perform_v by_o the_o same_o horse_n of_o which_o i_o myself_o be_v a_o witness_n at_o cozco_n where_o after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v certain_a gentleman_n exercise_v their_o horse_n after_o the_o jennet_n fashion_n as_o they_o usual_o do_v in_o the_o common_a course_n every_o sunday_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o school-fellow_n of_o i_o of_o mongrel_n race_n who_o father_n be_v a_o spaniard_n and_o his_o mother_n a_o indian_a call_v pedro_n de_fw-fr altamirano_n son_n of_o antonio_n de_fw-fr altamirano_n 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stay_v without_o move_v until_o the_o gallant_a arise_v and_o again_o mount_v upon_o he_o and_o then_o he_o continue_v his_o course_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a all_o which_o i_o myself_o see_v from_o a_o gallery_n of_o my_o father_n house_n the_o which_o action_n may_v serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a unto_o those_o who_o have_v not_o the_o faith_n to_o believe_v it_o at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o we_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o army_n of_o the_o justice_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o but_o animosity_n and_o trouble_n and_o change_n of_o officer_n and_o place_n of_o trust._n chap._n xiii_o the_o justice_n deprive_v the_o two_o general_n of_o their_o office._n francisco_n hernandez_n come_v to_o nanasca_n a_o spy_n carry_v the_o news_n of_o the_o many_o change_n the_o rebel_n compose_v a_o army_n of_o negro_n such_o be_v the_o quarrel_n and_o dissension_n in_o his_o majesty_n camp_n between_o the_o two_o general_n that_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n be_v scandalize_v thereat_o and_o trouble_v to_o see_v on_o all_o occasion_n thing_n diverse_o and_o contrary_o dispose_v the_o general_n be_v inform_v of_o these_o complaint_n and_o murmur_n of_o the_o soldiery_n be_v persuade_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o several_a principal_a person_n to_o dine_v one_o day_n together_o in_o order_n whereunto_o with_o much_o entreaty_n they_o bring_v the_o justice_n santillan_n from_o his_o quarter_n two_o league_n off_o where_o he_o be_v retire_v to_o a_o meeting_n with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o after_o dinner_n they_o be_v make_v friend_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n as_o palentino_n say_v of_o the_o whole_a army_n the_o same_o day_n towards_o evening_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o defeat_n and_o rout_n give_v at_o villacori_n at_o which_o they_o much_o admire_v have_v according_a to_o their_o best_a intelligence_n receive_v daily_a advice_n that_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o enemy_n the_o justice_n captains_z and_o other_z officer_n be_v high_o sensible_a of_o the_o loss_n they_o sustain_v by_o this_o defeat_n and_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o original_n of_o that_o and_o other_o misfortune_n proceed_v from_o the_o discord_n and_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o two_o general_n to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n and_o discouragement_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o though_o they_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o palliate_v this_o loss_n say_v that_o those_o who_o come_v over_o from_o the_o enemy_n make_v reparation_n for_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v kill_v yet_o they_o can_v not_o digest_v the_o loss_n of_o reputation_n which_o the_o royal_a army_n sustain_v by_o the_o contrariety_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o opposite_a command_n and_o therefore_o call_v
churchman_n and_o lawyer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v all_o general_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n in_o fine_a he_o be_v bring_v forth_o to_o justice_n at_o noon_n day_n and_o draw_v upon_o a_o hurdle_n fasten_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o poor_a lean_a jade_n with_o the_o crier_n go_v before_o and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v this_o be_v the_o justice_n which_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a don_n pedro_n portocarrero_n major_a general_n command_v to_o be_v execute_v on_o this_o man_n who_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o a_o disturber_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o authority_n his_o head_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o fix_v on_o the_o gallow_n of_o this_o city_n his_o house_n be_v to_o be_v demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n sow_v with_o salt_n and_o a_o pillar_n of_o marble_n thereon_o erect_v declare_v the_o many_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o be_v guilty_a howsoever_o he_o die_v in_o a_o christian_a manner_n express_v great_a sorrow_n and_o repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o evil_n and_o mischief_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v the_o author_n thus_o far_o palentino_n with_o which_o he_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n in_o fine_a francisco_n hernandez_n end_v his_o life_n as_o we_o have_v say_v his_o head_n be_v fix_v upon_o a_o iron_n spike_n and_o set_v on_o the_o gallow_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o that_o of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n his_o house_n at_o cozco_n where_o he_o contrive_v his_o rebellion_n be_v not_o demolish_v the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n from_o the_o time_n that_o it_o first_o begin_v to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o till_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o month_n and_o some_o few_o day_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n john_n his_o wife_n afterward_o enter_v herself_o a_o nun_n in_o a_o convent_n in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o she_o live_v with_o religious_a devotion_n but_o about_o ten_o year_n afterward_o a_o gentleman_n call_v gomez_n de_fw-fr chave_n a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rodrigo_n be_v much_o affect_v with_o the_o virtue_n goodness_n and_o devotion_n of_o donna_n mencia_n de_fw-fr almaraz_n the_o widow_n of_o hernandez_n desire_v to_o perform_v some_o action_n whereby_o â—he_n may_v please_v and_o oblige_v she_o and_o suppose_v that_o none_o can_v be_v more_o acceptable_a than_o to_o take_v her_o husband_n head_n from_o the_o spike_n on_o which_o it_o be_v fix_v he_o with_o another_o friend_n bring_v a_o ladder_n by_o night_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o head_n be_v and_o not_o distinguish_v the_o head_n of_o hernandez_n from_o those_o of_o piçarro_n and_o carvajal_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o right_n they_o take_v they_o all_o three_o away_o together_o and_o bury_v they_o private_o in_o a_o convent_n and_o though_o the_o justice_n make_v diligent_a enquiry_n after_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v this_o piece_n of_o robbery_n yet_o no_o discovery_n be_v make_v thereof_o for_o in_o regard_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o head_n of_o piçarro_n be_v a_o eye-soar_a to_o the_o people_n to_o who_o his_o memory_n be_v still_o grateful_a inquisition_n be_v not_o make_v with_o such_o strictness_n as_o the_o command_v of_o the_o officer_n require_v this_o relation_n be_v give_v i_o by_o a_o gentleman_n who_o spend_v several_a year_n of_o his_o life_n in_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n his_o name_n be_v don_n lewis_n the_o cannaveral_a and_o now_o live_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n howsoever_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1612_o a_o friar_n of_o the_o seraphical_a order_n of_o st._n francis_n who_o be_v a_o great_a divine_a and_o bear_v in_o peru_n call_v lewis_n geronino_n de_fw-fr ore_n discourse_v of_o these_o head_n give_v i_o another_o relation_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o in_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n five_o head_n be_v there_o deposit_v he_o name_v piçarro_n carvajal_n and_o hernandez_n giron_n but_o for_o the_o other_o two_o he_o can_v not_o say_v who_o they_o be_v only_o that_o that_o religious_a house_n keep_v they_o there_o in_o deposite_n without_o burial_n and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o know_v the_o head_n of_o carvajal_n have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o reputation_n in_o that_o kingdom_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v know_v that_o by_o the_o inscription_n engrave_v on_o the_o iron_n grate_n on_o which_o the_o head_n be_v fix_v but_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o head_n be_v take_v from_o the_o iron_n spike_n and_o lay_v promiscuous_o together_o all_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o relation_n be_v that_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o convent_n will_v not_o bury_v the_o head_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o robbery_n but_o only_o keep_v they_o in_o deposite_n or_o custody_n to_o be_v forthcoming_a in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n this_o religious_a friar_n travel_v from_o madrid_n to_o cadiz_n by_o order_n of_o his_o superior_n and_o command_v of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n to_o dispatch_v away_o twenty_o four_o friar_n and_o to_o accompany_v they_o himself_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o florida_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o gentile_n i_o can_v say_v certain_o whether_o he_o go_v with_o they_o or_o whether_o he_o return_v after_o he_o have_v dispatch_v those_o apostle_n he_o desire_v i_o to_o give_v he_o one_o of_o the_o book_n i_o have_v write_v of_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n and_o i_o present_v he_o with_o three_o copy_n thereof_o and_o four_o of_o these_o our_o commentary_n with_o which_o the_o good_a father_n be_v much_o please_v which_o he_o testify_v by_o the_o many_o thanks_o he_o give_v i_o may_v his_o divine_a majesty_n prosper_v they_o in_o this_o undertake_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v draw_v those_o poor_a wretch_n out_o of_o the_o dark_a abyss_n of_o idolatry_n to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god._n and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o our_o purpose_n to_o relate_v the_o strange_a manner_n of_o the_o death_n of_o captain_n baltasar_n velazquez_n so_o that_o hernandez_n giron_n may_v not_o go_v to_o his_o grave_a alone_a and_o without_o some_o company_n it_o happen_v some_o month_n after_o the_o former_a passage_n that_o baltasar_n velazquez_n reside_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o brave_a young_a captain_n he_o have_v two_o imposthume_n which_o break_v out_o near_o his_o groin_n which_o he_o out_o of_o bravery_n neglect_v to_o cure_n apply_v thing_n to_o repel_v and_o drive_v they_o in_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o operate_v and_o break_v outward_o which_o have_v be_v the_o only_a safe_a remedy_n but_o the_o corruption_n fester_v within_o cause_v a_o cancer_n in_o his_o bowel_n with_o so_o much_o heat_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o roast_v alive_a the_o physician_n not_o know_v what_o to_o apply_v give_v he_o vinegar_n to_o refresh_v he_o which_o serve_v only_o to_o increase_v his_o flame_n and_o to_o burn_v so_o violent_o that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v his_o hand_n within_o a_o half_a yard_n distance_n from_o his_o body_n and_o thus_o die_v this_o poor_a captain_n leave_v many_o story_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o brave_a action_n and_o exploit_n to_o which_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v by_o a_o death_n so_o violent_a and_o miserable_a as_o this_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n who_o pretend_v to_o place_n and_o reward_n for_o their_o past_a service_n reside_v at_o that_o time_n at_o cozco_n no_o soon_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n than_o they_o immediate_o go_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o demand_v reward_n for_o their_o past_a service_n and_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n they_o with_o much_o importunity_n make_v their_o pretension_n allege_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o expense_n during_o all_o the_o late_a war_n they_o have_v consume_v all_o their_o substance_n and_o be_v become_v so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o support_v their_o necessary_a charge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n and_o equity_n to_o perform_v the_o promise_n give_v they_o which_o be_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rebbel_n be_v subdue_v they_o shall_v be_v gratify_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v equal_a that_o now_o the_o rebbel_n be_v dead_a they_o expect_v a_o compliance_n for_o they_o have_v nothing_o more_o remain_v than_o their_o pay_n which_o be_v little_a and_o the_o arrear_n as_o they_o account_v be_v very_o
defence_n of_o they_o do_v thou_o not_o know_v that_o during_o the_o siege_n of_o this_o city_n we_o kill_v near_o 800_o spaniard_n in_o the_o way_n to_o rimac_n and_o be_v it_o not_o now_o a_o brave_a thing_n and_o a_o gallantry_n fit_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o such_o a_o feast_n as_o this_o to_o raise_v up_o the_o head_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o head_n of_o john_n piçarro_n who_o be_v kill_v above_o in_o yonder_o fortress_n and_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o these_o spectator_n it_o have_v be_v well_o if_o thou_o have_v consider_v these_o particular_n and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o can_v now_o relate_v before_o thou_o have_v act_v such_o a_o scandalous_a piece_n of_o folly_n as_o this_o and_o then_o turn_v to_o the_o deputy_n sir_n say_v he_o do_v i_o that_o justice_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o insolence_n require_v that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v affront_v nor_o trample_v on_o by_o our_o own_o slave_n the_o deputy_n monjaraz_n have_v hear_v the_o reason_n allege_v by_o one_o and_o the_o other_o order_v the_o head_n which_o cannari_n carry_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o mantle_n which_o be_v gird_v close_o to_o be_v strip_v off_o require_v he_o on_o pain_n of_o a_o far_o great_a punishment_n neither_o to_o discourse_n nor_o treat_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o these_o either_o in_o public_a or_o private_a with_o this_o reprehension_n give_v to_o cannari_n all_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o indian_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o the_o word_n auca_fw-la auca_fw-la be_v raise_v and_o take_v from_o one_o to_o another_o which_o resound_v over_o all_o the_o town_n and_o then_o the_o procession_n be_v carry_v forward_o without_o interruption_n according_a to_o the_o accustomary_a ceremony_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o compass_n which_o they_o take_v in_o carry_v the_o procession_n now_o be_v twice_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v former_o for_o now_o they_o go_v out_o from_o the_o great_a church_n and_o return_v round_o by_o way_n of_o st._n francis_n which_o be_v much_o far_o than_o when_o they_o only_o fetch_v a_o compass_n round_o the_o two_o place_n of_o cusipata_fw-la and_o haucaypata_n which_o we_o have_v often_o mention_v bless_a be_v the_o divine_a majesty_n who_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o bless_v this_o country_n with_o these_o holy_a footstep_n and_o to_o enlighten_v the_o gentile_n who_o be_v former_o benight_a in_o the_o dark_a of_o ignorance_n chap._n ii_o of_o a_o strange_a accident_n which_o fall_v out_o at_o cozco_n some_o year_n after_o the_o war_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n be_v end_v another_o accident_n happen_v at_o cozco_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a the_o which_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o report_n of_o some_o intelligent_a and_o religious_a person_n who_o understand_v that_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o a_o narrative_a thereof_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o service_n of_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o roman_a church_n be_v please_v to_o transmit_v a_o relation_n thereof_o that_o i_o may_v insert_v it_o in_o this_o our_o history_n and_o according_o as_o a_o obedient_a though_o a_o unworthy_a son_n of_o such_o a_o mother_n i_o have_v think_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o recount_v that_o matter_n in_o the_o manner_n follow_v eight_o or_o nine_o year_n before_o the_o late_a trouble_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o evangelist_n st._n mark_n be_v annual_o celebrate_v in_o cozco_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o procession_n be_v carry_v forth_o from_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o b._n st._n dominick_n which_o as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v be_v found_v in_o that_o house_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gentilism_n be_v the_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun._n from_o this_o convent_n the_o procession_n be_v carry_v to_o a_o certain_a hermitage_n adjoin_v to_o those_o house_n which_o be_v belong_v to_o don_n christoval_n paulu_fw-fr inca._n ascertain_v priest_n call_v father_n porras_n who_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o one_o great_o devote_v to_o that_o bless_a evangelist_n be_v desirous_a to_o celebrate_v the_o festival_n of_o that_o saint_n be_v accustom_v every_o year_n to_o bring_v a_o tame_a bull_n with_o he_o to_o the_o procession_n deck_v with_o garland_n and_o compose_v of_o variety_n of_o flower_n in_o the_o year_n 1556_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o people_n come_v to_o solemnize_v this_o feast_n the_o bull_n be_v as_o tame_v and_o gentle_a as_o any_o lamb_n walk_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o go_v and_o return_v without_o any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o procession_n be_v come_v back_o to_o the_o convent_n the_o church_n not_o be_v capable_a to_o receive_v the_o multitude_n of_o people_n which_o crowd_v thither_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o more_o common_a sort_n remain_v without_o and_o make_v a_o lane_n for_o the_o procession_n to_o pass_v the_o spaniard_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n leave_v a_o way_n to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o chancel_n the_o bull_n which_o walk_v immediate_o before_o the_o priest_n in_o that_o tame_a and_o gentle_a manner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o be_v enter_v three_o or_o four_o pace_n within_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o church_n on_o a_o sudden_a run_v at_o a_o spaniard_n call_v salazar_n and_o take_v he_o up_o on_o his_o horn_n and_o without_o any_o hurt_n to_o he_o toss_v he_o out_o at_o one_o of_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n the_o people_n affright_v with_o this_o unusual_a rudeness_n of_o the_o bull_n be_v put_v into_o great_a disorder_n but_o the_o bull_n return_v gentle_o back_o take_v his_o place_n again_o in_o the_o procession_n and_o walk_v up_o gentle_o to_o the_o chancel_n the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n much_o admire_v at_o this_o novelty_n and_o think_v that_o there_o must_v be_v something_o more_o than_o ordinary_a in_o the_o matter_n inquire_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o discover_v the_o mystery_n thereof_o and_o upon_o a_o strict_a examination_n of_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v find_v that_o about_o six_o or_o seven_o month_n before_o this_o salazar_n have_v maintain_v a_o lawsuit_n against_o the_o churchman_n and_o that_o he_o have_v incur_v the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n and_o have_v never_o be_v absolve_v from_o it_o but_o upon_o this_o accident_n he_o desire_v absolution_n and_o obtain_v it_o have_v declare_v his_o intention_n never_o more_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a error_n of_o contumacy_n again_o i_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n when_o this_o matter_n pass_v and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o procession_n and_o hear_v the_o story_n thereof_o relate_v more_o at_o large_a by_o other_o than_o we_o have_v do_v in_o this_o chapter_n chap._n iii_o thâ—_n marquis_n of_o cannete_n be_v design_v for_o vice-king_n of_o peru._n he_o land_n upon_o the_o continent_n several_a neger_n or_o black_n who_o be_v fugitive_n be_v reduce_v the_o burn_a of_o a_o galeon_n with_o eight_o hundred_o people_n therein_o so_o soon_o as_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n then_o in_o germany_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o vice-king_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n he_o nominate_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr palma_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o employment_n but_o on_o some_o just_a ground_n and_o reason_n he_o excuse_v himself_o the_o like_a do_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr olivares_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o accept_v of_o that_o government_n those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o indies_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o great_a man_n who_o be_v commodious_a at_o home_n be_v unwilling_a to_o accept_v a_o office_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o spain_n and_o from_o the_o court_n though_o a_o vice-king_n who_o have_v reside_v there_o for_o some_o time_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n will_v be_v the_o best_a employment_n the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o gift_n be_v it_o not_o so_o near_o to_o madrid_n where_o the_o court_n reside_v his_o meaning_n be_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o many_o oppression_n he_o exercise_v on_o the_o people_n will_v come_v soon_o to_o the_o court_n than_o he_o desire_v at_o length_n his_o majesty_n pitch_v upon_o don_n andres_n hurardo_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o cannete_n and_o chief_a constable_n of_o cuenca_n to_o be_v his_o vice-king_n in_o peru_n who_o have_v accept_v the_o office_n and_o receive_v his_o dispatch_n depart_v for_o peru_n and_o arrive_v at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es which_o he_o make_v the_o place_n of_o residence_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o imperial_a revenue_n he_o there_o reward_v some_o of_o the_o ancient_a conqueror_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o barlovento_n and_o of_o the_o main_a land_n who_o as_o palentino_n say_v he_o