the_o emperor_n from_o insist_v on_o such_o a_o demand_n at_o the_o break_n up_o of_o this_o conference_n the_o pope_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o rheims_n at_o which_o he_o crown_v king_n lewis_n the_o young_a in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o brother_n philip_n then_o late_o dead_a after_o this_o council_n be_v over_o he_o make_v some_o short_a stay_n at_o auxerre_n and_o thence_o return_v into_o italy_n have_v first_o comply_v with_o lotharius_n who_o thereupon_o promise_v to_o march_v to_o rome_n and_o re-establish_a he_o in_o the_o papal_a chair_n upon_o this_o lotharius_n keep_v punctual_o to_o his_o word_n come_v to_o rome_n put_v innocent_a in_o possession_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o lateran_n and_o in_o recompense_n be_v crown_v emperor_n by_o this_o pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1133._o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o peter_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o party_n be_v become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o strong_a hold_v in_o and_o about_o rome_n and_o lotharius_n likewise_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v home_o innocent_n be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v a_o second_o time_n to_o pisa_n where_o he_o call_v a_o council_n in_o the_o year_n 1134._o the_o church_n of_o milan_n soon_o come_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o innocent_a two_o through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o st._n bernard_n and_o the_o legate_n which_o this_o pope_n have_v send_v thither_o but_o the_o province_n of_o guienne_n declare_v for_o peter_n of_o leon_n through_o the_o subtlety_n of_o gerard_n bishop_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr who_o have_v persuade_v william_n duke_n of_o this_o province_n that_o this_o be_v the_o rightful_a pope_n and_o who_o for_o recompense_n be_v make_v legate_n in_o conjunction_n with_o giles_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o frescati_fw-la these_o condemn_a william_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n and_o place_v another_o in_o his_o room_n they_o likewise_o dispossess_v the_o bishop_n of_o lymoges_n and_o instate_a ranulphus_fw-la of_o duras_n in_o his_o see_n hereupon_o st._n bernard_n and_o geoffrey_n bishop_n of_o charter_n go_v to_o guienne_n and_o confer_v with_o the_o duke_n at_o pontigni_n easy_o incline_v he_o to_o own_o innocent_a for_o pope_n but_o whereas_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v suspend_v st._n bernard_n to_o surmount_v his_o obstinacy_n take_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v conjure_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n and_o with_o such_o terrible_a word_n that_o the_o frighten_v duke_n fall_v â—…at_a upon_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v force_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o poitiers_n the_o bishop_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr who_o have_v also_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourdeaux_n die_v some_o small_a time_n after_o whereby_o the_o schism_n be_v entire_o suppress_v in_o guienne_n roger_n duke_n of_o sicily_n be_v now_o the_o only_a prince_n that_o continue_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o peter_n of_o leon_n and_o this_o by_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o title_n of_o king_n from_o he_o and_o moreover_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o province_n of_o benevento_n which_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o holy_a see_n yet_o duke_n ranulphus_fw-la have_v defeat_v he_o in_o a_o signal_n battle_n prevent_v his_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o pope_n innocent_a peter_n of_o leon_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1138._o a_o little_a while_n after_o his_o death_n those_o of_o his_o party_n place_v in_o his_o stead_n the_o cardinal_n gregory_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o victor_n but_o this_o person_n find_v his_o side_n too_o weak_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o innocent_a come_v and_o public_o surrender_v his_o pretension_n to_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1139._o afterward_o innocent_a hold_v a_o council_n at_o lateran_n in_o which_o the_o favourer_n of_o peter_n of_o leon_n be_v solemn_o condemn_v and_o the_o ordination_n make_v by_o this_o pope_n declare_v null_a and_o void_a some_o time_n after_o innocent_n be_v take_v by_o duke_n roger_n which_o occasion_v the_o agreement_n afterward_o make_v between_o they_o this_o pope_n die_v the_o 24_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1143._o the_o same_o day_n guy_n a_o priest_n and_o cardinal_n of_o st_n mark_n be_v choose_v pope_n by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o proclaim_v under_o the_o name_n of_o celestine_n ii_o he_o have_v no_o competitor_n in_o his_o election_n but_o his_o pontificate_n be_v of_o no_o long_a continuance_n for_o ii_o celestine_n ii_o he_o die_v 5_o month_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1144._o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o gerard_n cardinal_n of_o the_o holy-cross_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o lucius_n two_o who_o pontificate_n ii_o lucius_z ii_o be_v very_o much_o molest_v by_o the_o war_n with_o roger_n duke_n of_o sicily_n with_o who_o nevertheless_o he_o at_o length_n make_v a_o truce_n and_o by_o the_o revolt_n of_o some_o italian_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o senator_n that_o be_v assemble_v in_o the_o capitol_n this_o pope_n die_v of_o grief_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o as_o other_o say_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o stone_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n the_o 26_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1145._o bernard_n native_a of_o pisa_n abbot_n of_o st._n anastasius_n and_o disciple_n of_o st._n bernard_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n iii_o eugenius_n iii_o by_o the_o cardinal_n under_o the_o name_n of_o eugenius_n iii_o this_o pope_n the_o people_n will_v have_v oblige_v before_o his_o consecration_n to_o have_v confirm_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o senator_n to_o avoid_v do_v which_o he_o retire_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o forfu_n where_o he_o be_v proclaim_v and_o consecrate_a pope_n some_o time_n after_o his_o consecration_n he_o retire_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o live_v for_o a_o while_n in_o a_o strong_a hold_n but_o at_o length_n not_o think_v himself_o in_o sufficient_a security_n he_o retire_v to_o viterbe_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o jordanes_n who_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o patrician_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o rome_n pillage_v all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o great_a man_n house_n that_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n build_v divers_a citadel_n in_o the_o city_n and_o also_o make_v one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n against_o he_o eugenius_n pronounce_v the_o severe_a anathema_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o tivoli_n force_v the_o italian_n to_o make_v peace_n to_o abolish_v the_o dignity_n of_o patricius_n and_o to_o receive_v a_o praefect_n and_o senator_n which_o he_o shall_v depute_v to_o govern_v they_o in_o his_o absence_n this_o agreement_n be_v conclude_v he_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n there_o but_o the_o roman_n be_v unmindful_a of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o give_v to_o rebel_n eugenius_n be_v force_v to_o get_v away_o secret_o to_o tivoli_n whence_o he_o retire_v to_o pisa_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1147._o he_o be_v there_o kind_o receive_v by_o king_n lewis_n and_o have_v several_a council_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o crusade_n and_o continue_v above_o a_o year_n in_o that_o country_n he_o return_v into_o italy_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1148._o where_n after_o have_v undergon_v divers_a fatigue_n of_o war_n he_o at_o length_n become_v master_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o year_n 1150._o he_o die_v at_o tivoli_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1153._o his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n and_o inter_v in_o st._n peter_n church_n the_o letter_n of_o these_o pope_n contain_v nothing_o very_o remarkable_a honorius_n ii_o have_v write_v but_o very_o few_o his_o first_o be_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o pontius_n a_o monk_n of_o clunie_n who_o die_v out_o of_o his_o abbey_n ii_o the_o letterâ—_n of_o honorius_n ii_o he_o give_v peter_n the_o venerable_a abbot_n of_o clunie_n to_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v bury_v he_o in_o holy_a ground_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o that_o abbey_n whereof_o he_o have_v former_o be_v monk_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v write_v concern_v the_o pall_n which_o he_o grant_v to_o william_n elect_v archbishop_n of_o tire_n and_o consecrate_a by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o four_o he_o recommend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o legate_n which_o he_o have_v send_v into_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o five_o he_o receive_v henry_n son_n of_o lewis_n vi_o of_o france_n
baptize_v by_o a_o laic_a under_o this_o form_n i_o baptise_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a and_o true_a cross_n whether_o the_o baptism_n have_v be_v valid_a or_o whether_o provide_v the_o child_n have_v live_v it_o must_v have_v be_v baptise_a again_o st._n bernard_n be_v of_o the_o mind_n that_o it_o have_v be_v well_o baptise_a because_o he_o can_v think_v that_o the_o difference_n in_o word_n can_v prejudice_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o good_a intention_n of_o he_o that_o baptise_a it_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o under_o the_o word_n god_n the_o trinity_n be_v comprehend_v and_o by_o add_v the_o holy_a and_o true_a cross_n he_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o when_o one_o be_v baptize_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o some_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n only_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n have_v be_v sufficient_o sanctify_v insomuch_o that_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o cross_n imply_v the_o confession_n of_o jesus_n christ_n crucified_a moreover_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o who_o have_v baptize_v his_o simplicity_n and_o good_a intention_n excuse_v he_o but_o nevertheless_o that_o if_o any_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o introduce_v this_o manner_n of_o baptism_n they_o will_v be_v inexcusable_a this_o opinion_n of_o st._n bernard_n disagree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o divine_n who_o maintain_v that_o baptism_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la null_a and_o void_a the_o four_o hundred_o and_o four_o be_v address_v to_o albert_n a_o recluse_n monk_n who_o desire_v of_o st._n bernard_n that_o he_o may_v fast_v after_o his_o own_o fashion_n and_o permit_v woman_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o cell_n st._n bernard_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o command_v he_o but_o that_o he_o have_v several_a time_n advise_v he_o to_o eat_v at_o least_o once_o a_o day_n to_o receive_v no_o visit_n from_o woman_n and_o to_o live_v by_o hard_a labour_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o five_o he_o take_v notice_n to_o a_o abbot_n that_o one_o of_o his_o monk_n be_v qualify_v to_o be_v profess_v and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o dispense_v with_o he_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o six_o be_v address_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n nicholas_n in_o the_o wood_n to_o who_o he_o recommend_v a_o certain_a monk_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o seven_o he_o blame_v odon_n abbot_n of_o beaulieu_n for_o not_o have_v pay_v a_o legacy_n to_o a_o poor_a man_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v better_o have_v sell_v a_o chalice_n from_o the_o altar_n than_o have_v suffer_v this_o person_n to_o want_v in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o eight_o he_o recommend_v to_o william_n abbot_n of_o the_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n martin_n of_o troy_n a_o clerk_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o retire_v from_o the_o world_n and_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o undergo_v the_o way_n of_o live_v at_o clairvaux_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o nine_o address_v to_o rorgon_n abbot_n of_o abbeville_n he_o make_v he_o a_o compliment_n upon_o his_o desire_v to_o see_v he_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o bestow_v a_o spare_a piece_n of_o ground_n belong_v to_o his_o abbey_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o alchy_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o he_o recommend_v to_o gilduin_n abbot_n of_o st._n victor_n of_o paris_n peter_n lombard_n who_o be_v come_v from_o bulloign_n in_o france_n and_o have_v be_v recommend_v to_o st._n bernard_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lucca_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o be_v write_v to_o thomas_n provost_n of_o beverlake_n in_o england_n and_o contain_v exhortation_n to_o a_o holy_a life_n the_o letter_n follow_v be_v write_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_n to_o a_o young_a man_n who_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o vow_n to_o embrace_v a_o monastic_a life_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o he_o recommend_v a_o probationary_a monk_n to_o rainaud_n abbot_n of_o foigny_n advise_v he_o to_o send_v he_o back_o after_o he_o have_v correct_v his_o fault_n in_o the_o letter_n follow_v he_o blame_v a_o monk_n of_o this_o monastery_n for_o have_v oppose_v the_o return_n of_o this_o person_n by_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o he_o exhort_v a_o man_n to_o perform_v the_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v to_o become_v a_o monk_n of_o clairvaux_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixteenth_o he_o answer_v a_o certain_a person_n who_o have_v complain_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v have_v no_o share_n of_o the_o alm_n give_v by_o count_n thibaud_n that_o he_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o they_o the_o two_o follow_a letter_n contain_v nothing_o remarkable_a these_o be_v all_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v most_o common_o ascribe_v to_o st._n bernard_n though_o father_n mabillon_n have_v add_v some_o other_o which_o be_v doubtful_a and_o may_v very_o probable_o have_v be_v write_v by_o other_o person_n he_o also_o add_v some_o charter_n which_o may_v reasonable_o admit_v of_o the_o same_o doubt_n all_o which_o nevertheless_o continue_v the_o forego_n number_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o nineteenth_o be_v a_o exhortation_n to_o probationer_n the_o which_o father_n mabillon_n believe_v do_v not_o belong_v to_o st._n bernard_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o style_n be_v more_o restrain_v and_o contain_v maxim_n unlike_o those_o of_o st._n bernard_n such_o as_o this_o that_o we_o must_v praise_v god_n even_o for_o our_o damnation_n it_o likewise_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o this_o letter_n differ_v in_o stile_n from_o those_o of_o st._n bernard_n the_o two_o follow_a letter_n be_v also_o unlike_o the_o stile_n of_o st._n bernard_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o second_o be_v only_o a_o short_a billet_n address_v to_o king_n lewis_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o three_o be_v a_o draught_n of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o crusade_n which_o may_v probable_o be_v his_o as_o well_o as_o the_o letter_n follow_v he_o therein_o recommend_v the_o son_n of_o count_n thibaud_n go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n to_o emanuel_n commenes_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o be_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o twenty_o six_o letter_n of_o st._n bernard_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o six_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o arbitration_n pronounce_v by_o st._n bernard_n between_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o william_n count_n of_o that_o city_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o seven_o be_v a_o letter_n from_o geoffrey_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o paris_n by_o which_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o refer_v himself_o to_o st._n bernard_n touch_v the_o dispute_n he_o have_v with_o stephen_n the_o guarlande_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o eight_o from_o bernard_n abbot_n of_o st._n anastasius_n to_o st._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n concern_v a_o disobedient_a and_o haughty_a monk_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o nine_o be_v a_o elogium_fw-la of_o st._n bernard_n send_v to_o he_o by_o hugh_n metellus_n a_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n leon._n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o be_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o same_o write_v to_o st._n bernard_n which_o contain_v a_o apology_n for_o his_o monastery_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o first_n be_v also_o from_o the_o same_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o siebaud_n abbot_n of_o st._n leon_n to_o abbot_n william_n to_o excuse_v he_o for_o have_v answer_v the_o calumny_n of_o herbert_n with_o too_o great_a severity_n the_o two_o follow_a letter_n be_v write_v by_o haimon_n archdeacon_n of_o chalons_n to_o st._n bernard_n in_o the_o first_o he_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o sickness_n and_o in_o the_o other_o he_o send_v to_o he_o for_o his_o sermon_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o four_o be_v a_o letter_n address_v to_o st._n bernard_n to_o excuse_n thierri_n bishop_n of_o amiens_n from_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o five_o be_v a_o charter_n by_o which_o samson_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n give_v to_o the_o the_o congregation_n of_o clairvaux_n the_o church_n of_o moor_n which_o he_o have_v obtain_v from_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n denys_n there_o to_o build_v a_o monastery_n of_o his_o order_n by_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o sixth_n henry_n bishop_n of_o troy_n make_v the_o like_a gift_n of_o the_o church_n of_o billencourt_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o clairvaux_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o seven_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o hugh_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n to_o the_o general_a chapter_n of_o cisteaux_n concern_v
at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o year_n they_o perform_v their_o promise_n which_o they_o have_v make_v of_o return_v to_o the_o monastery_n and_o then_o go_v into_o the_o desert_n of_o scythia_n in_o that_o country_n and_o confer_v with_o the_o most_o spiritual_a and_o most_o eminent_a abbot_n of_o those_o quarter_n they_o return_v to_o their_o monastery_n as_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o and_o have_v discharge_v this_o duty_n to_o their_o ancient_a brethren_n they_o go_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o the_o desert_n of_o scythia_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o contention_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o egypt_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n force_v they_o as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o to_z retreat_z to_o constantinople_n but_o however_o that_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v at_o constantinople_n when_o s._n chrysostom_n be_v banish_v and_o that_o they_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o carry_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o city_n thither_o contain_v complaint_n of_o the_o violence_n which_o have_v be_v use_v against_o their_o bishop_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n write_v by_o palladius_n germanus_n the_o priest_n say_v he_o and_o cassian_n the_o deacon_n person_n of_o eminent_a piety_n who_o be_v for_o s._n chrysostom_n come_v after_o palladius_n and_o bring_v letter_n from_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n relate_v how_o that_o their_o church_n have_v suffer_v intolerable_a oppression_n and_o tyranny_n their_o bishop_n have_v be_v drive_v out_o by_o force_n etc._n etc._n s._n innocent_a return_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o letter_n say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o germanus_n the_o priest_n and_o cassian_n it_o can_v rational_o be_v say_v that_o this_o cassian_n be_v a_o distinct_a person_n from_o this_o of_o who_o we_o be_v speak_v since_o he_o not_o only_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o have_v a_o companion_n of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o also_o because_o we_o understand_v by_o cassian_n himself_o that_o he_o be_v the_o scholar_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n gennadius_n also_o take_v notice_n that_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o that_o holy_a bishop_n afterward_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n it_o be_v likely_a in_o the_o west_n and_o never_o return_v again_o into_o the_o east_n but_o however_o that_o be_v it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o he_o spend_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o life_n at_o marseille_n where_o he_o found_v two_o monastery_n one_o for_o man_n and_o another_o for_o virgin_n there_o he_o compose_v all_o the_o work_n which_o he_o leave_v we_o he_o die_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n about_o the_o year_n four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o the_o first_o of_o his_o work_n be_v his_o institutio_fw-la monachorum_fw-la i._n e._n instruction_n of_o monk_n divide_v into_o twelve_o book_n the_o first_o four_o which_z coenobiorum_fw-la de_fw-fr institutis_fw-la coenobiorum_fw-la treat_v of_o the_o habit_n and_o way_n of_o live_v use_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o egypt_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o gennadius_n and_o photius_n as_o a_o distinct_a treatise_n the_o eight_o last_o be_v so_o many_o precept_n against_o the_o eight_o capital_a sin_n nevertheless_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preface_n and_o the_o sequel_n that_o cassian_n intend_v these_o two_o part_n for_o one_o entire_a work_n only_o this_o treatise_n be_v dedicate_v to_o castor_n bishop_n of_o apta_n who_o desire_v to_o model_n the_o monastery_n in_o his_o province_n like_v to_o the_o egyptian_a request_v cassian_n who_o have_v converse_v a_o long_a time_n with_o those_o monk_n to_o lay_v down_o a_o platform_n of_o their_o way_n of_o live_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o pattern_n for_o the_o western_a monk_n in_o the_o first_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o egyptian_a monk_n and_o describe_v they_o much_o after_o this_o manner_n their_o habit_n be_v mere_o to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n and_o secure_v they_o against_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o wether_n it_o have_v nothing_o extraordinary_a either_o in_o the_o colour_n or_o fashion_n lest_o the_o singularity_n of_o it_o shall_v give_v they_o a_o occasion_n to_o be_v proud_a they_o wear_v a_o girdle_n about_o their_o loin_n and_o a_o cowle_n upon_o their_o head_n their_o linen_n coat_n have_v short_a sleeve_n which_o reach_v no_o further_o than_o their_o elbow_n the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o arm_n be_v naked_a they_o have_v over_o their_o habit_n a_o kind_n of_o scapular_a and_o a_o little_a short_a cloak_n which_o come_v down_o no_o further_o than_o the_o shoulder_n they_o have_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o safeguard_n of_o leather_n which_o they_o use_v in_o bad_a wether_n they_o carry_v a_o staff_n they_o wear_v no_o shoe_n they_o have_v only_o single_a breeches_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o those_o also_o they_o put_v off_o when_o they_o go_v to_o celebrate_v or_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o 2d_o book_n cassian_n to_o obviate_v the_o great_a diversity_n which_o be_v in_o the_o monastery_n touch_v the_o multitude_n of_o psalm_n which_o be_v sing_v at_o divine_a service_n relate_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o egypt_n and_o thebais_n first_o he_o observe_v that_o these_o monk_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o monastery_n forsake_v all_o thing_n labour_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o live_v in_o obedience_n he_o than_o speak_v of_o the_o divine_a office_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o egypt_n and_o thebais_n they_o recite_v their_o evening-service_n and_o their_o night-service_n the_o 12_o psalm_n on_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n they_o read_v two_o lesson_n which_o during_o the_o whole_a lent_n be_v both_o take_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n on_o other_o day_n one_o out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o another_o out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o psalm_n they_o make_v a_o pause_n and_o all_o the_o monk_n rise_v up_o make_v a_o prayer_n with_o themselves_o then_o they_o cast_v themselves_o flat_a on_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v rise_v again_o they_o make_v another_o short_a prayer_n without_o sing_v the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la as_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o the_o west_n the_o psalm_n be_v not_o sing_v by_o the_o monk_n in_o a_o choir_n but_o one_o of_o they_o sing_v they_o and_o the_o rest_n sit_v in_o silence_n hearken_v to_o he_o now_o and_o then_o he_o make_v stop_n that_o they_o may_v lift_v up_o their_o heart_n to_o god_n divine_a service_n be_v end_v they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o cell_n modest_o and_o silent_o and_o go_v to_o their_o labour_n there_o they_o who_o commit_v any_o fault_n be_v exclude_v the_o service_n and_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v any_o other_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o they_o do_v not_o kneel_v down_o nor_o fast_o from_o saturday-evening_n to_o sunday-evening_n nor_o from_o easter_n to_o whitsuntide_n follow_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o 3d._a book_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o three_o six_o and_o nine_o hour_n in_o every_o of_o which_o they_o recite_v 3_o psalm_n the_o first_o office_n which_o cassian_n call_v the_o matin_n be_v not_o use_v in_o egypt_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v new_o settle_v not_o only_o in_o the_o west_n but_o also_o in_o his_o monastery_n of_o bethlehem_n they_o that_o come_v to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o call_v a_o oratory_n after_o the_o first_o psalm_n be_v end_v do_v not_o enter_v at_o all_o but_o stay_v at_o the_o door_n till_o the_o rest_n come_v out_o and_o then_o cast_v themselves_o flat_a on_o the_o ground_n to_o beg_v pardon_n for_o their_o sloth_n in_o the_o night-service_n it_o be_v allow_v to_o go_v in_o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o psalm_n beside_o these_o office_n there_o be_v vigil_n on_o friday-night_n to_o saturday_n in_o which_o they_o rehearse_v three_o anthem_n and_o three_o psalm_n they_o never_o fast_o in_o the_o east_n on_o saturday_n as_o they_o do_v at_o rome_n cassian_n think_v that_o this_o fast_o be_v appoint_v at_o rome_n because_o s._n peter_n fast_v to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o encounter_n with_o simon_n magus_n but_o he_o add_v that_o such_o a_o custom_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v establish_v upon_o that_o example_n on_o sunday_n they_o celebrate_v but_o one_o mass_n only_o to_o which_o they_o join_v the_o office_n of_o the_o three_o and_o six_o they_o recite_v some_o psalm_n before_o and_o after_o dinner_n at_o supper_n they_o content_v themselves_o to_o make_v a_o short_a prayer_n because_o that_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a and_o unusual_a meal_n among_o the_o monk_n the_o four_o book_n contain_v the_o qualification_n require_v in_o that_o person_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o monastery_n he_o that_o offer_v himself_o for_o this_o end_n must_v remain_v at_o the_o gate_n and_o beseech_v the_o
make_v of_o semi-pelagian_a bishop_n last_o that_o this_o ancient_a calumny_n against_o the_o scholar_n of_o st._n austin_n be_v reâ—…_n in_o the_o 9th_o age_n the_o church_n of_o lion_n maintain_v that_o this_o heresy_n of_o the_o â—…stinarians_n waâ—_n a_o chimaera_n that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o heretic_n or_o to_o be_v sure_a 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o time_n if_o we_o now_o pass_v from_o authority_n to_o reason_n and_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n the_o pretend_a error_n which_o be_v fasten_v upon_o the_o predestinarian_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o the_o sâ—…-pelagians_a upbraid_v the_o scholar_n of_o st._n austin_n withal_o as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v by_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o objection_n of_o vincentius_n the_o french_a and_o priest_n of_o genova_n which_o saint_n prosper_n have_v full_o answer_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o be_v say_v on_o both_o side_n on_o this_o subject_a it_o be_v not_o for_o we_o to_o judge_v between_o so_o know_v person_n as_o f._n sirmondus_n and_o his_o adversary_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o concernment_n non_fw-la nostrum_fw-la inter_fw-la voâ—_n 〈◊〉_d compâ—â—ere_a light_n we_o free_o own_o that_o both_o have_v reason_n on_o their_o side_n et_fw-la vitula_n 〈◊〉_d dignus_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o we_o take_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o say_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v hit_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o their_o prejudice_n have_v make_v they_o judge_v of_o thing_n not_o as_o they_o be_v but_o as_o they_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v now_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v most_o probable_a in_o this_o business_n be_v this_o the_o book_n which_o st._n austin_n write_v against_o the_o pelagian_o be_v publish_v make_v different_a impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o orthodox_n they_o confess_v all_o that_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o maintain_v original_a sin_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o grace_n in_o order_n to_o salvation_n but_o after_o that_o for_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o pelagian_o he_o have_v raise_v subtle_a and_o nice_a question_n speak_v in_o a_o way_n different_a from_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o father_n that_o go_v before_o he_o and_o lay_v down_o principle_n about_o the_o way_n in_o which_o grace_n be_v give_v and_o operate_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n about_o predestination_n and_o the_o call_v of_o the_o elect_n so_o uncommon_a before_o his_o time_n as_o he_o himself_o own_v and_o which_o he_o be_v himself_o ignorant_a before_o he_o be_v whole_o engage_v in_o this_o dispute_n these_o matter_n be_v extreme_o abstract_a and_o difficult_a put_v those_o to_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n who_o live_v in_o his_o time_n and_o from_o that_o time_n they_o be_v the_o original_a of_o quarrel_n division_n and_o hatred_n among_o the_o orthodox_n and_o have_v be_v so_o ever_o since_o as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v be_v revive_v cassian_n the_o priest_n of_o marseille_n hilary_n bishop_n of_o arles_n vincentius_n lerinensis_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o french_a can_v not_o entire_o approve_v the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n austin_n be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v too_o rigorous_a and_o that_o bad_a consequence_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o it_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o st._n prosper_n and_o st._n hilary_n write_v to_o st._n austin_n about_o that_o matter_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o some_o unskilful_a person_n who_o have_v not_o wit_n enough_o to_o understand_v thorough_o the_o true_a sentiment_n of_o st._n austin_n nor_o sagacity_n enough_o to_o find_v out_o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o and_o that_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v concern_v the_o freedom_n of_o man_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n have_v give_v a_o occasion_n of_o draw_v these_o pernicious_a consequence_n either_o because_o they_o come_v very_o near_o they_o or_o because_o they_o be_v not_o interpret_v right_o and_o indeed_o we_o must_v own_v it_o and_o st._n austin_n himself_o confess_v as_o much_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o use_v great_a circumspection_n in_o explain_v vocation_n and_o predestination_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v incline_v we_o neither_o to_o negligence_n nor_o despair_n this_o be_v it_o which_o raise_v the_o dispute_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o adrumetum_n florus_n have_v bring_v thither_o from_o uzel_n the_o write_n of_o st._n austin_n concern_v grace_n and_o explain_v his_o doctrine_n in_o a_o very_a coarse_a manner_n have_v give_v the_o monk_n ground_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o deny_v freewill_n and_o that_o justice_n by_o which_o god_n must_v render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n valentinus_n the_o precedent_n of_o that_o monastery_n be_v force_v to_o permit_v two_o of_o the_o monk_n name_v crisconius_n and_o faelix_fw-la to_o go_v to_o st._n austin_n and_o propound_v their_o scruple_n to_o he_o which_o they_o do_v they_o persuade_v he_o that_o there_o be_v some_o monk_n in_o their_o monastery_n which_o deny_v freewill_n wherefore_o he_o write_v the_o edition_n the_o it_o be_v the_o 46th_o ep._n in_o trob_z edition_n 224th_o letter_n to_o free_v they_o from_o that_o error_n and_o show_v they_o how_o his_o principle_n be_v make_v to_o accord_v with_o man_n freewill_n afterward_o have_v speak_v to_o florus_n he_o declare_v that_o this_o monk_n have_v not_o interpret_v he_o aright_o or_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v he_o wherefore_o he_o make_v a_o book_n on_o purpose_n to_o reconcile_v grace_n and_o freewill_n together_o but_o his_o explication_n not_o yet_o satisfy_v these_o monk_n he_o write_v his_o book_n gratia_n book_n de_fw-fr correptione_n &_o gratia_n of_o correction_n and_o grace_n to_o answer_v their_o principal_a objection_n we_o know_v not_o what_o effect_n this_o book_n wrought_v among_o the_o monk_n of_o adrumetum_n but_o it_o do_v not_o content_v the_o priest_n of_o marseille_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a their_o doubt_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o read_n of_o it_o saint_n prosper_n and_o hilarius_n send_v st._n austin_n word_n of_o it_o and_o write_v he_o what_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o these_o person_n we_o have_v relate_v they_o in_o make_v the_o extract_n of_o their_o epistle_n which_o be_v 225_o 226_o among_o st._n augustine_n this_o saint_n endeavour_n to_o explain_v these_o opinion_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o predestination_n of_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o perseverance_n but_o the_o more_o he_o explain_v himself_o the_o less_o his_o principle_n please_v the_o french_a and_o the_o more_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o deny_v freewill_n and_o introduce_v a_o fatal_a necessity_n this_o be_v the_o rumour_n that_o be_v current_n among_o the_o french_a about_o the_o subject_a of_o these_o book_n they_o also_o make_v a_o abundance_n of_o objection_n against_o his_o doctrine_n these_o objection_n consist_v in_o erroneous_a opinion_n which_o they_o impute_v to_o he_o in_o pernicious_a consequence_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o follow_v from_o his_o doctrine_n and_o in_o odious_a interpretation_n of_o some_o of_o his_o opinion_n his_o death_n do_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o controversy_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a augment_v it_o saint_n prosper_n who_o have_v declare_v for_o his_o doctrine_n defend_v it_o by_o public_a write_n and_o answer_v the_o objection_n which_o be_v propose_v against_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n his_o adversary_n extol_v those_o priest_n who_o oppose_v st._n augustine_n doctrine_n and_o accuse_v his_o scholar_n of_o error_n insomuch_o that_o st._n prosper_n and_o hilary_n be_v bad_o use_v among_o the_o french_a be_v force_v to_o appeal_v to_o saint_n celestine_n who_o write_v to_o the_o french_a bishop_n to_o enjoin_v those_o priest_n silence_n and_o not_o endure_v they_o to_o disgrace_v the_o memory_n of_o st._n austin_n nevertheless_o this_o do_v not_o appease_v the_o dispute_n they_o still_o continue_v and_o be_v manage_v with_o more_o heat_n and_o passion_n althô_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o begin_v to_o use_v each_o other_o cruel_o saint_n prosper_n accuse_v his_o adversary_n of_o revive_v the_o error_n of_o the_o pelagian_o about_o grace_n and_o call_v they_o ingrateful_a and_o presumptuous_a and_o these_o on_o the_o contrary_n call_v their_o adversary_n predestinarian_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o error_n which_o they_o impute_v to_o they_o and_o which_o some_o maintain_v perhaps_o for_o want_v of_o right_o understand_v thing_n or_o of_o well_o explain_v themselves_o the_o strong_a party_n among_o the_o french_a be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o of_o st._n augustine_n opinion_n faustus_n be_v not_o the_o only_a enemy_n which_o those_o which_o they_o call_v predestinarian_n have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o french_a bishop_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o same_o sentiment_n we_o must_v not_o wonder_v then_o if_o they_o hold_v
which_o perfect_v that_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o catechuman_n be_v seven_o day_n in_o a_o white_a habit_n that_o they_o be_v first_o baptize_v and_o then_o anoint_v justinian_n justinian_n with_o oil_n and_o last_o make_v partaker_n of_o the_o precious_a blood_n before_o the_o bread_n be_v give_v they_o and_o upon_o this_o subject_a he_o make_v very_o mystical_a reflection_n afterward_o he_o give_v three_o reason_n why_o moses_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o angel_n the_o first_o be_v because_o he_o write_v only_o for_o men._n the_o second_o because_o he_o will_v make_v god_n know_v by_o the_o visible_a creature_n the_o three_o be_v lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o the_o angel_n create_v the_o world_n he_o maintain_v that_o the_o angel_n be_v not_o know_v till_o after_o the_o promise_n which_o god_n make_v to_o abraham_n the_o four_o and_o five_o book_n contain_v only_o two_o chapter_n wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v make_v man_n then_o the_o father_n the_o six_o which_o begin_v at_o the_o 22th_o chapter_n contain_v the_o question_n why_o the_o title_n of_o creator_n redeemer_n and_o judge_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o son_n he_o say_v that_o they_o agree_v well_o enough_o to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n but_o by_o way_n of_o excellence_n they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o son_n he_o discourse_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o the_o title_n holy_a which_o be_v give_v to_o each_o person_n he_o cite_v upon_o this_o subject_a st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o the_o book_n attribute_v to_o st._n denys_n the_o areopagite_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n he_o observe_v three_o change_n of_o the_o world_n the_o first_o from_o idolatry_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o one_o god_n by_o the_o law_n the_o second_o from_o the_o law_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o reveal_v the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o the_o three_o 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objection_n thirteen_o manner_n of_o way_n but_o that_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o though_o they_o may_v satisfy_v such_o person_n as_o be_v pious_a and_o religious_a yet_o they_o afford_v matter_n of_o raillery_n to_o those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a disposition_n in_o effect_n these_o kind_n of_o question_n and_o argument_n can_v never_o produce_v any_o good_a effect_n but_o expose_v religion_n to_o the_o contempt_n of_o great_a wit_n and_o the_o scoff_v of_o the_o impious_a the_o other_o question_n be_v no_o more_o useful_a although_o it_o be_v at_o present_v more_o common_a it_o be_v demand_v why_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n proceed_v both_o from_o the_o father_n the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o son_n and_o the_o other_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o why_o they_o have_v not_o both_o the_o title_n of_o the_o son_n he_o can_v find_v no_o other_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o that_o man_n express_v as_o they_o can_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n although_o they_o comprehend_v they_o not_o this_o answer_n be_v ingenuous_a very_o wise_a and_o reasonable_a in_o the_o nine_o book_n he_o treat_v of_o the_o dignity_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o man_n compare_v together_o and_o apply_v to_o they_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o prodigal_a child_n after_o this_o he_o inquire_v how_o it_o can_v be_v that_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v die_v for_o all_o since_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o man_n dead_a before_o his_o come_v he_o answer_v to_o this_o question_n that_o jesus_n christ_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v live_v well_o and_o believe_v in_o he_o be_v save_v he_o enlarge_v here_o very_o much_o upon_o the_o explication_n of_o another_o passage_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o come_v not_o to_o call_v the_o righteous_a but_o sinner_n to_o repentance_n after_o this_o he_o treat_v also_o of_o the_o state_n wherein_o angel_n and_o man_n be_v create_v of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o god_n redeem_v man_n and_o not_o the_o angel_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v enough_o to_o discover_v to_o we_o that_o the_o work_n of_o this_o author_n be_v not_o very_o useful_a that_o he_o delight_v to_o start_v difficult_a and_o intricate_a question_n that_o he_o give_v extraordinary_a sense_n to_o passage_n of_o scripture_n that_o he_o maintain_v proposition_n which_o be_v indefensible_a in_o a_o word_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o much_o to_o regret_n the_o loss_n of_o his_o work_n whereof_o the_o extract_v relate_v by_o photius_n be_v but_o too_o long_o and_o very_o tedious_a justinian_n the_o emperor_n justinian_n may_v be_v just_o rank_v among_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n for_o never_o prince_n do_v meddle_v so_o much_o with_o what_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o make_v so_o many_o constitution_n and_o law_n upon_o this_o subject_a he_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o emperor_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n to_o have_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o the_o church_n to_o defend_v its_o faith_n to_o regulate_v external_n discipline_n and_o to_o employ_v the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o temporal_a power_n to_o preserve_v in_o it_o order_n and_o peace_n upon_o this_o account_n he_o do_v not_o only_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n his_o predecessor_n about_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n but_o he_o add_v many_o to_o they_o here_o follow_v the_o catalogue_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o the_o three_o novel_a regulate_v the_o number_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o constantinople_n and_o fix_v it_o to_o 60_o priest_n 100_o deacon_n 40_o diaconess_n 90_o subdeacons_a 110_o reader_n 25_o chanter_n and_o 100_o porter_n it_o contain_v also_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o clergyman_n to_o remove_v from_o a_o lesser_a church_n to_o a_o great_a and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o pious_a work_n the_o five_o novel_a contain_v regulation_n concern_v the_o monk_n and_o the_o monastery_n that_o a_o monastery_n shall_v not_o be_v build_v until_o the_o bishop_n come_v to_o the_o place_n to_o consecrate_v the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v build_v by_o prayer_n and_o fix_v a_o cross_n in_o it_o that_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n must_v not_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o present_v themselves_o immediate_o after_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o monastery_n but_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o continue_v probationer_n for_o three_o year_n in_o their_o secular_a habit_n that_o during_o this_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o those_o who_o redeem_v they_o as_o slave_n to_o take_v they_o back_o again_o and_o not_o after_o this_o time_n be_v past_a that_o the_o monk_n ought_v to_o abide_v and_o lie_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n except_o the_o anchoret_n and_o hesycastes_n who_o have_v attain_v a_o great_a perfection_n that_o a_o monk_n who_o quit_v his_o monastery_n shall_v lose_v all_o his_o riches_n that_o he_o have_v at_o his_o entrance_n into_o it_o which_o shall_v belong_v henceforth_o to_o the_o monastery_n that_o a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n may_v dispose_v of_o their_o possession_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o if_o they_o enter_v into_o it_o without_o dispose_n of_o they_o their_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n except_o the_o four_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o child_n or_o the_o portion_n of_o a_o daughter_n if_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o except_o that_o which_o they_o may_v have_v give_v that_o if_o any_o person_n abandon_v his_o monastery_n to_o go_v into_o the_o militia_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o
he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o four_o month_n but_o then_o if_o he_o promise_v to_o observe_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v after_o he_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o he_o can_v no_o more_o go_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n it_o be_v necessary_a also_o that_o he_o promise_v in_o the_o oratory_n before_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o world_n to_o change_v his_o life_n and_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o that_o change_n but_o first_o he_o must_v be_v require_v to_o make_v this_o promise_n and_o to_o subscribe_v this_o demand_n with_o his_o hand_n or_o if_o he_o can_v write_v another_o must_v write_v for_o he_o and_o he_o must_v set_v his_o mark_n to_o it_o that_o if_o he_o have_v any_o mean_n he_o must_v give_v they_o all_o away_o before_o he_o make_v profession_n either_o to_o the_o poor_a or_o to_o the_o monastery_n without_o reserve_v any_o thing_n to_o himself_o if_o they_o be_v parent_n who_o present_v a_o young_a child_n they_o must_v 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be_v desire_v to_o withdraw_v if_o the_o abbot_n please_v he_o may_v choose_v any_o one_o of_o his_o monk_n to_o be_v ordain_v priest_n or_o deacon_n but_o this_o shall_v not_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o rule_n nor_o from_o attend_v upon_o the_o service_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o station_n unless_o the_o abbot_n will_v bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o high_a the_o degree_n among_o the_o religious_a be_v reckon_v from_o the_o day_n that_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o monastery_n st._n benedict_n speak_v here_o also_o of_o the_o qualification_n which_o the_o abbot_n ought_v to_o have_v and_o of_o those_o of_o the_o prior_n and_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o porter_n he_o forbid_v the_o religious_a to_o go_v forth_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o abbot_n those_o that_o go_v out_o shall_v at_o their_o go_v forth_o recommend_v themselves_o to_o his_o prayer_n and_o at_o their_o return_n they_o shall_v lie_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n during_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n he_o recommend_v to_o the_o silverius_n pope_n silverius_n monk_n to_o be_v respectful_a and_o meek_a to_o one_o another_o last_o he_o declare_v that_o his_o rule_n contain_v only_o the_o first_o element_n of_o a_o religious_a and_o spiritual_a life_n and_o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o father_n contain_v it_o in_o perfection_n there_o be_v several_a dispute_n about_o the_o understanding_n of_o some_o place_n in_o this_o rule_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o disciple_n of_o st._n benedict_n who_o take_v they_o for_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n the_o public_a which_o be_v much_o less_o concern_v about_o they_o will_v east_o dispense_v with_o i_o for_o not_o relate_v they_o for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o world_n will_v much_o trouble_v themselves_o to_o know_v whether_o the_o hemina_n mention_v by_o st._n benedict_n be_v the_o half_a quart_n of_o paris_n or_o st._n denis_n whether_o the_o word_n communion_n be_v always_o take_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n benedict_n for_o the_o sign_n of_o charity_n and_o union_n or_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o some_o place_n for_o the_o eucharist_n whether_o the_o word_n mess_n do_v signify_v there_o in_o some_o place_n what_o we_o understand_v by_o it_o at_o present_a or_o whether_o it_o be_v always_o take_v for_o the_o end_n or_o duration_n of_o divine_a service_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v not_o many_o beside_o the_o disciple_n of_o st._n benedict_n to_o who_o these_o question_n can_v appear_v important_a the_o common_a people_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o they_o and_o the_o learned_a who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o order_n will_v employ_v their_o curiosity_n and_o learning_n upon_o other_o subject_n there_o be_v also_o attribute_v to_o st._n benedict_n a_o letter_n to_o st._n remigius_n a_o sermon_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o st._n placidai_n a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o departure_n of_o st._n maurus_n a_o letter_n to_o the_o same_o saint_n a_o order_n of_o the_o monastic_a life_n but_o none_o of_o these_o piece_n be_v st._n benedict_v pope_n silverius_n the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o agapetus_n which_o happen_v as_o we_o have_v say_v at_o constantinople_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n silverius_n the_o son_n of_o pope_n hormisdas_n be_v cohosen_v in_o his_o room_n anastasius_n affirm_v that_o this_o election_n be_v not_o free_a and_o that_o king_n theodatus_fw-la force_v the_o clergy_n to_o choose_v silverius_n he_o allege_v also_o that_o he_o give_v money_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o get_v himself_o choose_v but_o liberatus_n a_o author_n more_o ancient_a and_o more_o credible_a than_o anastasius_n suppose_v that_o this_o election_n be_v canonical_a and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o this_o calumny_n against_o silverius_n be_v invent_v to_o justify_v the_o intrusion_n of_o vigilius_n however_o this_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o silverius_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n as_o lawful_a bishop_n of_o rome_n bellisarius_fw-la be_v then_o 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at_o turin_n in_o 1593._o quarto_n with_o loaysa_n note_n father_n labbe_n in_o his_o bibliotheca_fw-la of_o mss._n have_v publish_v a_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n large_a than_o that_o print_a among_o the_o work_n of_o isidore_n the_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n be_v print_v in_o divers_a collection_n of_o author_n which_o have_v treat_v of_o those_o matter_n at_o antwerp_n in_o 1639_o fol._n at_o francfort_n in_o 1603._o and_o with_o note_n at_o colen_n in_o 1580._o octavo_fw-la braulio_n bishop_n of_o saragosa_n braulio_n bishop_n of_o saragosa_n fâ—iâ—â—d_v to_o isidore_n of_o sevil_n write_v two_o letter_n to_o he_o and_o make_v a_o encomium_n upon_o that_o father_n contain_v the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o work_n saragosa_n braulio_n bishop_n of_o saragosa_n wherein_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o not_o only_o have_v set_v in_o order_n but_o finish_v his_o treatise_n of_o origin_n he_o write_v also_o the_o life_n of_o aemilianus_n a_o spanish_a 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that_o monk_n shall_v eat_v in_o the_o evening_n and_o shall_v feed_v on_o such_o plain_a meat_n as_o may_v sustain_v they_o without_o hurt_n to_o their_o health_n he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o eat_v every_o day_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o labour_v to_o pray_v and_o to_o read_v daily_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v content_a with_o thing_n absolute_o necessary_a which_o be_v very_o few_o to_o flee_v from_o wealth_n and_o vanity_n to_o be_v chaste_a in_o their_o thought_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o action_n that_o which_o he_o appoint_v concern_v the_o office_n which_o be_v then_o call_v the_o course_n be_v somewhat_o obscure_a yet_o this_o he_o seem_v to_o prescribe_v that_o they_o shall_v meet_v together_o three_o time_n in_o the_o night_n and_o three_o time_n in_o the_o day_n to_o pray_v that_o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o day_n at_o each_o hour_n they_o shall_v say_v three_o psalm_n at_o each_o office_n and_o some_o other_o prayer_n that_o the_o night_n office_n be_v to_o be_v lengthen_v or_o shorten_v according_a to_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o night_n that_o from_o october_n to_o february_n they_o must_v say_v in_o the_o ordinary_a office_n of_o the_o night_n 36_o psalm_n and_o 12_o anthem_n at_o three_o several_a time_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n 24_o psalm_n only_o with_o 8_o anthem_n but_o for_o the_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n night_n the_o office_n be_v make_v up_o of_o 75_o psalm_n and_o 25_o anthem_n in_o winter_n which_o number_n be_v to_o be_v augment_v or_o lessen_v according_a as_o the_o night_n increase_n or_o decrease_v he_o observe_v some_o other_o monk_n perform_v the_o night_n office_n at_o 4_o time_n and_o sing_v both_o in_o winter_n and_o summer_n 12_o psalm_n in_o the_o usual_a service_n and_o 36_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n night_n but_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o that_o practice_n as_o be_v too_o tiresome_a in_o summer_n when_o the_o night_n be_v short_a then_o he_o recommend_v to_o his_o monk_n that_o spirit_n of_o discretion_n that_o can_v discern_v betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o that_o mortification_n of_o spirit_n consist_v in_o do_v nothing_o according_a to_o selfwill_a these_o be_v all_o the_o article_n of_o that_o rule_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o bonedictus_n ananius_n there_o be_v another_o add_v to_o it_o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o monk_n from_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o bobio_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o be_v not_o the_o same_o author_n but_o be_v a_o note_n of_o some_o other_o monk_n some_o have_v think_v that_o we_o have_v but_o one_o part_n of_o s._n columbanus_n rule_n because_o that_o in_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o rule_n there_o be_v one_o article_n of_o it_o cite_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o 33d_o of_o that_o abbot_n rule_n but_o this_o a_o error_n in_o the_o quotation_n and_o it_o must_v be_v take_v out_o of_o some_o other_o author_n after_o this_o 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oblige_v to_o live_v continent_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o maturity_n chap._n v._n a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o nine_o century_n king_n alfred_n re-establish_v the_o university_n and_o cause_v century_n the_o state_n of_o england_n in_o the_o ten_o century_n the_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n to_o flourish_v in_o england_n invite_v over_o the_o abbot_n grimbaldus_n and_o several_a other_o learned_a man_n of_o france_n but_o the_o king_n his_o successor_n be_v chief_o employ_v in_o reform_v the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o discipline_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n king_n edward_n upon_o the_o remonstrance_n and_o threat_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o complain_v that_o for_o seven_o year_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a be_v destitute_a of_o bishop_n cause_v a_o council_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o canterbury_n in_o which_o archbishop_n phlegmon_n preside_v and_o where_o several_a person_n 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from_o the_o bishop_n king_n ethelstan_n who_o succeed_v edward_n in_o the_o year_n 923._o in_o like_a manner_n cause_v certain_a law_n to_o law_n king_n ethelstan_n law_n be_v enact_v relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o which_o he_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o even_o those_o of_o his_o own_o demean_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o pay_v tithe_n he_o enjoin_v all_o those_o who_o hold_v any_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o allow_v somewhat_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o charitable_a uses_n he_o prohibit_v outrage_n that_o be_v do_v to_o the_o church_n and_o again_o condemn_v the_o sorcerer_n and_o witch_n to_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o pay_v great_a fine_n he_o regulate_v the_o manner_n of_o prove_v the_o innocence_n of_o accuse_v person_n by_o fire_n or_o water-ordeal_a forbid_v the_o keep_n of_o market_n or_o buy_v and_o sell_v on_o sunday_n and_o ordain_v that_o perjure_a person_n and_o false_a witness_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o christian_a burial_n to_o these_o law_n he_o add_v divers_a instruction_n for_o the_o bishop_n and_o recommend_v the_o read_n in_o the_o monastery_n every_o friday_n fifty_o psalm_n upon_o his_o account_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o most_o remarkable_a circumstance_n of_o those_o law_n be_v that_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o clear_v or_o convict_v of_o a_o accuse_v person_n by_o the_o trial_n of_o fire_n or_o water_n then_o common_o call_v ordeal_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o manner_n of_o perform_v it_o be_v there_o explain_v at_o large_a it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a here_o to_o insert_v a_o account_n of_o that_o passage_n if_o any_o one_o be_v desirous_a to_o clear_v himself_o by_o ordeal_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o trial_n of_o fire_n or_o water_n let_v they_o come_v to_o the_o priest_n three_o day_n before_o he_o do_v it_o who_o shall_v give_v he_o a_o benediction_n after_o the_o usual_a manner_n and_o during_o those_o three_o day_n let_v he_o eat_v nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o salt_n or_o pulse_n let_v he_o hear_v mass_n every_o day_n let_v he_o make_v a_o oblation_n let_v he_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n on_o the_o day_n he_o be_v to_o undergo_v the_o trial_n if_o it_o be_v that_o of_o cold_a water_n let_v he_o be_v plunge_v one_o fathom_n below_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n if_o it_o be_v that_o of_o a_o hot_a iron_n let_v it_o be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o leave_v there_o three_o day_n without_o look_v on_o it_o if_o it_o be_v that_o of_o hot_a water_n let_v it_o be_v make_v boil_v hot_a and_o let_v the_o hand_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o accuse_v person_n be_v put_v into_o it_o in_o all_o these_o trial_n both_o the_o accuse_v person_n and_o the_o accuser_n be_v to_o fast_o and_o to_o cause_v twelve_o witness_n to_o be_v present_a who_o may_v take_v a_o oath_n with_o they_o and_o let_v holy_a water_n be_v sprinkle_v upon_o they_o there_o be_v two_o edition_n of_o these_o law_n one_o of_o which_o be_v print_v at_o large_a and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o they_o king_n edmund_n have_v no_o less_o zeal_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n than_o his_o predecessor_n ethelstan_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o year_n 944._o which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o his_o reign_n even_o on_o easter-day_n edmund_n a_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n under_o king_n edmund_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n in_o which_o he_o make_v certain_a law_n relate_v to_o chastity_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o of_o the_o alms-penny_n as_o also_o against_o those_o who_o offer_v violence_n to_o nun_n against_o perjure_a person_n and_o those_o who_o assist_v at_o profane_a sacrifice_n in_o these_o law_n be_v specify_v the_o ecclesiastical_a penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o infringer_n of_o they_o viz._n the_o privation_n of_o christian_a burial_n and_o excommunication_n the_o bishop_n be_v there_o enjoin_v to_o repair_v their_o church_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o to_o prefer_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o other_o and_o for_o their_o ornament_n he_o likewise_o make_v law_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o murderer_n and_o for_o the_o regulate_v of_o marriage-solemnity_n this_o assembly_n be_v hold_v under_o wulstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o latter_a make_v about_o that_o time_n certain_a ecclesiastical_a constitution_n by_o way_n of_o admonition_n or_o canterbury_n odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n instruction_n in_o which_o he_o recommend_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o peaceable_a enjoyment_n of_o its_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o that_o no_o tax_n shall_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o it_o 2._o he_o admonish_v the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n to_o obey_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o be_v humble_a to_o oppress_v no_o man_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o to_o punish_v criminal_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a with_o their_o alms._n 3_o he_o order_v the_o bishop_n to_o lead_v a_o exemplary_a life_n to_o visit_v their_o diocese_n once_o every_o year_n to_o preach_v the_o truth_n bold_o to_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o excommunicate_v none_o without_o just_a ground_n and_o to_o show_v to_o all_o the_o way_n to_o salvation_n 4._o he_o enjoin_v the_o priest_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o live_v circumspect_o and_o to_o wear_v habit_n conformable_a to_o their_o order_n 5._o he_o give_v the_o same_o admonition_n to_o all_o the_o clergy_n 6._o he_o exhort_v the_o monk_n to_o perform_v their_o vow_n and_o forbid_v they_o to_o turn_v vagabond_n content_v themselves_o only_o with_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o monk_n without_o lead_v a_o life_n consonant_n to_o their_o profession_n he_o recommend_v to_o they_o work_v with_o
he_o will_v not_o but_o leave_v it_o with_o one_o of_o the_o monk_n this_o conduct_n of_o peter_n damien_n being_n perfect_o free_a from_o any_o partiality_n sufficient_o clear_v he_o from_o the_o accusation_n of_o these_o chaplain_n but_o in_o his_o turn_n he_o reprove_v they_o for_o two_o error_n first_o because_o they_o teach_v that_o priest_n may_v marry_v and_o then_o because_o they_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v no_o simony_n to_o give_v money_n for_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o live_n provide_v nothing_o be_v give_v for_o ordination_n the_o fourteen_o and_o fifteen_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n who_o maintain_v the_o truth_n and_o purity_n of_o discipline_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o persevere_v with_o constancy_n and_o steadfastness_n the_o two_o next_o be_v part_n one_o of_o the_o forty_o second_o and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o opuscula_fw-la in_o the_o eighteen_o he_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o priest_n who_o have_v ask_v his_o advice_n about_o two_o ceremony_n relate_v to_o baptism_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o after_o he_o have_v intimate_v that_o no_o new_a custom_n ought_v to_o be_v introduce_v he_o determine_v that_o only_o the_o holy_a chrism_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n and_o not_o any_o oil_n or_o wine_n and_o that_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o ablution_n of_o the_o chalice_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v but_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v twice_o in_o a_o day_n the_o nineteenth_o be_v among_o the_o opuscula_fw-la of_o which_o it_o make_v the_o twenty_o eight_o the_o six_o book_n contain_v such_o letter_n as_o be_v write_v to_o abbot_n and_o monk_n the_o first_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o forty_o three_o of_o his_o opuscula_fw-la the_o second_o be_v direct_v to_o hugh_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n the_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o love_n which_o peter_n damien_n have_v for_o they_o and_o of_o the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v they_o have_v promise_v he_o that_o they_o will_v say_v a_o office_n for_o he_o every_o year_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n he_o pray_v the_o abbot_n of_o clunie_n that_o this_o may_v be_v perform_v not_o only_o in_o that_o abbey_n but_o likewise_o in_o other_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n the_o three_o direct_v to_o the_o same_o abbot_n be_v only_o a_o letter_n of_o compliment_n for_o the_o kind_a entertainment_n he_o have_v give_v to_o one_o of_o peter_n damien_n nephew_n in_o the_o four_o he_o recommend_v to_o he_o again_o the_o prayer_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o offer_v up_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o five_o direct_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n he_o commend_v the_o discipline_n and_o the_o good_a order_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o their_o monastery_n thank_v they_o for_o the_o acknowledgement_n they_o make_v of_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o and_o conjure_v they_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n the_o two_o next_o contain_v nothing_o in_o they_o very_o remarkable_a the_o eight_o be_v among_o the_o opuscula_fw-la of_o which_o it_o make_v the_o twenty_o first_o in_o the_o nine_o he_o reprove_v a_o monk_n who_o he_o have_v make_v superior_a of_o a_o hermitage_n for_o have_v quit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o abbot_n of_o another_o monastery_n and_o order_n he_o either_o to_o return_v to_o the_o charge_v commit_v to_o he_o or_o else_o to_o live_v only_o as_o a_o monk_n in_o that_o monastery_n in_o the_o ten_o he_o retract_v what_o he_o have_v say_v of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n be_v conceive_v during_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n the_o eleven_o be_v among_o the_o opuscula_fw-la of_o which_o it_o make_v the_o forty_o four_o in_o the_o twelve_o he_o answer_v to_o the_o reproach_n cast_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o abbot_n for_o have_v entertain_v a_o monk_n who_o come_v out_o of_o another_o monastery_n which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n benedict_n he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o rule_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o coenobite_n and_o not_o of_o the_o hermit_n who_o life_n be_v most_o perfect_a he_o pretend_v that_o st._n benedict_n be_v at_o first_o a_o hermit_n and_o that_o he_o always_o prefer_v the_o life_n of_o the_o hermit_n before_o that_o of_o the_o coenobite_n the_o thirteen_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o a_o monastery_n of_o constantinople_n but_o contain_v nothing_o in_o it_o remarkable_a the_o fourteen_o be_v among_o the_o opuscula_fw-la of_o which_o it_o make_v the_o twenty_o nine_o in_o the_o fifteen_o he_o admonish_v a_o abbot_n not_o to_o detain_v one_o of_o his_o monk_n who_o have_v desert_v he_o and_o be_v excommunicate_v promise_v withal_o that_o if_o that_o monk_n will_v return_v he_o will_v use_v he_o kind_o the_o three_o next_o make_v the_o forty_o five_o forty_o six_o and_o fifty_o nine_o of_o his_o opuscula_fw-la in_o the_o nineteenth_o he_o give_v a_o description_n of_o the_o distemper_n under_o which_o he_o labour_v of_o the_o patience_n wherewith_o he_o endure_v they_o and_o of_o the_o extremity_n to_o which_o he_o be_v bring_v which_o be_v such_o that_o they_o administer_v the_o extreme_a unction_n to_o he_o and_o lay_v he_o upon_o ash_n and_o haircloth_n as_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v he_o take_v notice_n that_o his_o remedy_n be_v communicate_v to_o one_o of_o his_o monk_n in_o a_o vision_n and_o procure_v by_o alm_n and_o that_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o persuade_v himself_o to_o eat_v flesh._n in_o the_o twenty_o he_o advise_v a_o monk_n not_o to_o engage_v himself_o upon_o every_o turn_n to_o expiate_v the_o fault_n of_o other_o and_o ready_o to_o perform_v those_o pennance_n with_o which_o he_o be_v engage_v he_o moreover_o relate_v a_o instance_n of_o another_o monk_n who_o have_v suffer_v great_a punishment_n in_o the_o other_o world_n for_o have_v not_o do_v penance_n for_o another_o according_a as_o he_o undertake_v the_o twenty_o first_o be_v among_o his_o opuscula_fw-la of_o which_o it_o make_v the_o forty_o seven_o the_o twenty_o second_o be_v to_o his_o nephew_n damien_n who_o he_o exhort_v to_o be_v zealous_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o monastical_a life_n and_o reprove_v for_o have_v go_v from_o a_o hermitage_n to_o a_o monastery_n and_o exhort_v to_o return_v thither_o again_o in_o the_o twenty_o three_o he_o reprove_v a_o monk_n who_o delay_v turn_v hermit_n upon_o the_o account_n that_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o persuade_v himself_o not_o to_o drink_v wine_n the_o twenty_o four_o and_o twenty_o six_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o forty_o eight_o and_o nine_o of_o his_o opuscula_fw-la in_o the_o twenty_o five_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o ground_n that_o he_o have_v a_o design_n of_o quit_v his_o church_n he_o thereupon_o relate_v two_o extraordinary_a event_n the_o twenty_o seven_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o monk_n cerebrosus_fw-la who_o have_v with_o some_o sharpness_n blame_v the_o practice_n of_o discipline_n peter_n damien_n maintain_v it_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n which_o he_o have_v already_o allege_v he_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o martyrdom_n that_o it_o be_v what_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_n that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o canon_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n before_o his_o time_n in_o the_o religious_a mona_n astery_n wherein_o it_o be_v customary_a to_o buy_v off_o a_o whole_a year_n penance_n by_o a_o thousand_o stripe_n of_o a_o rod._n that_o monk_n do_v not_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o discipline_n which_o be_v use_v during_o the_o read_n of_o a_o chapter_n for_o light_a fault_n but_o he_o blame_v those_o severe_a and_o long_a discipline_n of_o so_o many_o hundred_o stripe_n peter_n damien_n say_v that_o if_o one_o approve_v the_o lesser_a discipline_n one_o ought_v not_o to_o condemn_v that_o which_o be_v more_o severe_a and_o mortify_a in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o he_o illustrate_v two_o passage_n out_o of_o st._n gregory_n in_o the_o twenty_o nine_o he_o advise_v a_o monk_n every_o day_n to_o say_v the_o rosary_n and_o to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o two_o next_o make_v the_o fifty_o first_o and_o the_o fifty_o three_o of_o his_o opuscula_fw-la in_o the_o thirty_o second_o he_o reprove_v the_o hermit_n of_o a_o monastery_n near_o he_o for_o have_v neglect_v the_o rule_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o for_o be_v too_o much_o in_o love_n with_o money_n and_o too_o much_o give_v to_o ease_n and_o luxury_n for_o their_o instruction_n he_o relate_v the_o punishment_n of_o several_a monk_n who_o have_v not_o live_v up_o to_o that_o strictness_n which_o they_o ought_v and_o the_o
elect_v for_o their_o bishop_n one_o gualon_n a_o person_n of_o excellent_a learning_n and_o moral_n some_o who_o be_v still_o zealous_a for_o stephen_n have_v sly_o insinuate_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o other_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o ivo_n and_o nominate_v by_o the_o pope_n his_o majesty_n have_v reason_n to_o fear_v he_o will_v prove_v no_o very_a good_a subject_n of_o he_o upon_o which_o suggestion_n the_o king_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o election_n of_o gualon_n and_o to_o give_v he_o investiture_n ivo_n tell_v the_o pope_n he_o have_v ever_o this_o be_v petition_v on_o that_o occasion_n but_o the_o metropolitan_a keep_v the_o clergy_n from_o it_o under_o pretence_n of_o speedy_o compromise_v the_o matter_n perhaps_o to_o please_v the_o king_n by_o delay_v it_o as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v in_o hope_n of_o terminate_n it_o to_o his_o satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o conjure_v his_o holiness_n to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v begin_v and_o to_o stop_v his_o enemy_n mouth_n he_o acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v he_o will_v go_v short_o to_o rome_n but_o he_o scarce_o believe_v it_o though_o whether_o he_o go_v or_o send_v thither_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a his_o holiness_n shall_v be_v cautious_a of_o absolve_v he_o or_o do_v it_o only_o conditional_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o return_n to_o his_o belove_a sin_n and_o shall_v signify_v as_o much_o to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o france_n in_o the_o cvth_o letter_n he_o far_o inform_v the_o pope_n that_o the_o king_n have_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n that_o gualon_n shall_v never_o be_v bishop_n of_o beauvais_n in_o his_o reign_n and_o humble_o remonstrate_v that_o if_o his_o holiness_n take_v any_o notice_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o do_v not_o resolute_o show_v his_o power_n to_o the_o contrary_a there_o shall_v never_o any_o more_o regard_n be_v have_v for_o election_n in_o france_n ivo_n conclude_v this_o letter_n with_o pray_v the_o pope_n direction_n what_o course_n he_o shall_v take_v if_o the_o king_n after_o obtain_v his_o holiness_n absolution_n shall_v reassume_a his_o former_a ill_a practice_n as_o he_o much_o fear_v he_o will_v the_o cvith_o and_o cviith_o letter_n be_v to_o henry_n the_o i._o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o queen_n mathilda_n exhort_v they_o above_o all_o thing_n to_o promote_v religion_n and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o dominion_n recommend_v also_o to_o their_o bounty_n the_o necessitous_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o chartres_n of_o which_o they_o will_v be_v more_o full_o inform_v by_o two_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o it_o who_o he_o have_v send_v on_o purpose_n to_o their_o majesty_n in_o the_o cviiith_o he_o give_v pope_n paschal_n a_o account_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o marmoutier_n who_o the_o former_a have_v accuse_v of_o divers_a misdemeanour_n ivo_n think_v the_o archbishop_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v against_o he_o 1._o because_o he_o be_v not_o himself_o legal_o ordain_v 2._o because_o the_o abbot_n be_v never_o guilty_a of_o what_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n or_o 3._o if_o he_o be_v the_o archbishop_n shall_v then_o have_v object_v they_o against_o he_o while_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o church-affair_n and_o not_o now_o he_o be_v retire_v into_o a_o cloister_n 4._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o archbishop_n malice_n against_o he_o be_v that_o he_o can_v have_v leave_n to_o read_v mass_n public_o in_o the_o church_n of_o marmoutier_n to_o insult_v over_o the_o monk_n and_o embezzle_v the_o good_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o therefore_o to_o show_v his_o spite_n against_o it_o he_o have_v late_o in_o synod_n prohibit_v any_o of_o his_o diocese_n from_o enter_v into_o that_o abbey_n 5._o all_o the_o witness_n he_o have_v to_o produce_v against_o the_o abbot_n be_v either_o his_o own_o kindred_n or_o man_n of_o a_o scandalous_a reputation_n or_o such_o as_o he_o have_v bribe_v and_o suborn_v all_o which_o he_o pray_v his_o holiness_n to_o take_v into_o his_o prudent_a consideration_n and_o do_v what_o he_o think_v requisite_a thereupon_o in_o the_o cixth_o letter_n to_o the_o same_o pope_n he_o entreat_v he_o to_o constitute_v for_o his_o legate_n in_o france_n some_o bishop_n who_o diocese_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o alps_o for_o that_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v send_v from_o the_o other_o side_n can_v not_o stay_v there_o long_o enough_o to_o put_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o order_n which_o minister_v occasion_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o send_v to_o regulate_v abuse_n but_o to_o scrape_v up_o money_n for_o their_o own_o pocket_n or_o the_o use_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o prevent_v such_o clamour_n ivo_n propose_v hugh_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n as_o the_o fit_a person_n he_o can_v think_v of_o for_o this_o employment_n in_o which_o he_o have_v heretofore_o acquit_v himself_o with_o great_a applause_n and_o do_v excellent_a service_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o those_o of_o france_n in_o the_o cx_o he_o acquaint_v the_o pope_n that_o have_v almost_o resolve_v to_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a wickedness_n of_o his_o people_n and_o his_o despair_v of_o do_v any_o good_a among_o they_o he_o be_v get_v as_o far_o as_o the_o alps_o on_o his_o way_n towards_o rome_n to_o consult_v his_o holiness_n on_o this_o occasion_n when_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o a_o treacherous_a design_n his_o enemy_n have_v against_o he_o which_o oblige_v he_o to_o return_v home_o and_o send_v gualon_n who_o can_v better_o pass_v unsuspected_a and_o by_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v his_o holiness_n opinion_n and_o pleasure_n by_o the_o cxith_o he_o request_v daimbert_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n to_o excommunicate_a hugh_n lord_n of_o puiset_n as_o he_o have_v already_o do_v for_o his_o violent_a and_o unjust_a practice_n against_o the_o church_n of_o chartres_n and_o to_o interdict_v the_o use_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o village_n of_o merville_n which_o side_v with_o he_o in_o the_o cxiith_o he_o tell_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paris_n that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v any_o under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o have_v the_o church_n of_o chartres_n and_o several_a other_o but_o he_o blame_v they_o for_o receive_v into_o their_o church_n hugh_n earl_n of_o puiset_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o cxiiith_o he_o send_v word_n to_o daimbert_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n that_o he_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o election_n of_o manasses_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o meaux_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v at_o his_o ordination_n if_o it_o be_v at_o any_o place_n whither_o he_o may_v secure_o come_v or_o obtain_v a_o passport_n for_o his_o safety_n otherwise_o he_o will_v consent_v and_o approve_v of_o it_o by_o letter_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o cxvth_o letter_n be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o cxivth_o he_o assure_v john_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n that_o his_o conscience_n can_v in_o the_o least_o accuse_v he_o of_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v offend_v king_n lewis_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n surname_v le_v gros_n and_o as_o to_o hugh_n earl_n of_o puiset_n and_o his_o companion_n he_o can_v receive_v they_o into_o the_o church_n till_o they_o have_v give_v good_a satisfaction_n for_o their_o offence_n in_o the_o cxvith_o he_o entreat_v adela_n countess_n of_o chartres_n not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o nor_o encourage_v any_o malicious_a and_o false_a story_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o she_o against_o he_o by_o the_o cxviith_o letter_n he_o acquaint_v pope_n paschal_n that_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o injunction_n send_v he_o by_o his_o holiness_n for_o the_o reform_v some_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v so_o well_o receive_v by_o his_o brethren_n the_o clergy_n of_o his_o diocese_n that_o few_o show_v any_o dislike_n of_o they_o but_o that_o some_o addition_n be_v think_v necessary_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o pray_v the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v that_o posterity_n may_v be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v they_o the_o cxviiith_o letter_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n request_v he_o again_o to_o bestow_v somewhat_o on_o the_o church_n of_o chartres_n in_o the_o cxixth_o he_o tell_v daimbert_n that_o though_o the_o opposition_n make_v against_o the_o validity_n of_o manasses_n election_n be_v without_o any_o just_a ground_n yet_o to_o leave_v no_o room_n for_o suspicion_n or_o calumny_n he_o think_v it_o convenient_a that_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o meaux_n vouch_v for_o he_o upon_o their_o oath_n and_o that_o then_o he_o may_v proceed_v
grace_n on_o other_o which_o they_o never_o deserve_v and_o make_v they_o worthy_a by_o his_o mere_a mercy_n sometime_o he_o afford_v they_o to_o the_o faithful_a as_o a_o recompense_n for_o their_o faith_n and_o uprightness_n 7._o he_o insist_o that_o severe_a punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o those_o who_o forge_v false_a miracle_n 8._o he_o inquire_v who_o they_o be_v that_o ought_v to_o be_v honour_v as_o saint_n of_o these_o the_o martyr_n be_v the_o first_o but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o prove_v that_o they_o suffer_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n as_o for_o confessor_n he_o determine_v that_o they_o only_o be_v to_o be_v respect_v in_o that_o quality_n who_o be_v eminent_a for_o their_o extraordinary_a sanctity_n and_o of_o who_o salvation_n we_o be_v moral_o certain_a for_o when_o there_o be_v ground_n to_o doubt_v of_o it_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v they_o invoke_v upon_o that_o occasion_n he_o propose_v the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n which_o will_v not_o avouch_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o glorify_a although_o there_o be_v many_o reason_n that_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v it_o 9_o he_o observe_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o acknowledge_v and_o avouch_v saint_n that_o there_o be_v many_o error_n concern_v their_o relic_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o body_n head_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o same_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o different_a place_n and_o every_o one_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o true_a relic_n 10._o he_o maintain_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v make_v of_o earth_n as_o those_o of_o other_o man_n it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o leave_v they_o in_o their_o tomb_n than_o to_o set_v they_o in_o shrine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o carry_v they_o about_o and_o to_o divide_v they_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o do_v indeed_o say_v he_o if_o the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o their_o tomb_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o mistake_n nor_o contest_v about_o the_o reality_n of_o their_o relic_n for_o that_o happen_v only_o because_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o tomb_n cut_v in_o piece_n and_o carry_v about_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o it_o be_v true_a that_o piety_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o remove_n of_o they_o but_o curiosity_n in_o process_n of_o time_n corrupt_v that_o which_o be_v do_v at_o first_o with_o simplicity_n let_v other_o judge_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o my_o part_n i_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o assert_v that_o they_o have_v not_o do_v a_o thing_n acceptable_a to_o god_n or_o his_o saint_n in_o open_v their_o tomb_n or_o in_o divide_v their_o member_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n since_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o have_v a_o respect_n for_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o dead_a st._n gregory_n return_v for_o answer_n to_o a_o empress_n who_o importune_v he_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o send_v she_o st._n peter_n head_n and_o the_o saint_n have_v often_o show_v notable_a mark_n of_o their_o indignation_n against_o those_o who_o have_v presume_v thus_o to_o dismember_v their_o body_n 11._o he_o acknowledge_v nevertheless_o that_o those_o who_o honour_n false_a relic_n without_o know_v they_o to_o be_v so_o and_o suppose_v they_o to_o belong_v to_o some_o saint_n do_v not_o sin_n and_o that_o he_o that_o invoke_v a_o person_n who_o be_v no_o saint_n believe_v he_o to_o be_v real_o so_o may_v be_v hear_v of_o god_n who_o know_v his_o good_a intention_n last_o he_o condemn_v the_o filthy_a lucre_n that_o be_v make_v of_o those_o relic_n by_o sell_v they_o or_o by_o exact_v money_n for_o show_v they_o carrying_z they_o in_o procession_n expose_v they_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n decide_v by_o guibert_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o pledge_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o example_n of_o real_a and_o counterfeit_a miracle_n of_o true_a and_o false_a saint_n and_o of_o genuine_a aâ—…_n supposititious_a relic_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o afford_v much_o satisfaction_n and_o delight_n to_o the_o reader_n in_o the_o second_o book_n to_o confute_v those_o who_o set_v a_o great_a value_n on_o certain_a relic_n which_o they_o assert_v to_o belong_v to_o our_o saviour_n as_o his_o tooth_n foreskin_n etc._n etc._n our_o author_n treat_v of_o the_o mystery_n 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o have_v real_o leave_v we_o his_o body_n he_o maintain_v that_o jesus_n christ_n leave_v no_o relic_n of_o his_o body_n but_o that_o he_o have_v give_v it_o we_o entire_a in_o the_o eucharist_n that_o that_o body_n be_v not_o divide_v and_o distribute_v to_o the_o faithful_a by_o parcel_n but_o that_o it_o be_v give_v altogether_o entire_a under_o every_o host_n that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o unworthy_a as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o worthy_a although_o the_o former_a do_v not_o receive_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v devour_v by_o rat_n and_o other_o animal_n and_o pass_v through_o their_o belly_n yet_o nothing_o unworthy_a can_v befall_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n so_o that_o the_o corruption_n and_o other_o alteration_n that_o appear_v to_o our_o sense_n happen_v only_o to_o the_o species_n and_o not_o to_o the_o real_a body_n of_o our_o saviour_n last_o that_o that_o body_n be_v no_o in_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o state_n of_o a_o dead_a or_o crucify_a person_n but_o in_o that_o of_o a_o live_n and_o glorify_a redeemer_n he_o 〈◊〉_d another_o question_n by_o the_o way_n viz._n whether_o the_o bread_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o pyxâ—on_n the_o altar_n during_o the_o consecration_n unknown_a to_o the_o priest_n be_v consecrate_a he_o determine_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o that_o if_o a_o host_n be_v put_v under_o the_o church_n the_o a_o square_a past_a board_n cover_v with_o white_a linen_n which_o be_v usual_o lay_v upon_o the_o chalice_n in_o popish_a church_n palle_v or_o a_o drop_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o chalice_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o priest_n they_o will_v not_o be_v consecrate_v after_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o true_a relic_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o second_o book_n guibert_n proceed_v in_o the_o three_o to_o confute_v the_o false_a one_o which_o some_o person_n pretend_v to_o have_v in_o their_o possession_n he_o begin_v with_o this_o fine_a maxim_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o approve_v the_o devotion_n and_o respect_n that_o people_n have_v for_o god_n and_o the_o saint_n but_o only_o as_o far_o as_o that_o devotion_n do_v not_o deviate_v from_o the_o bound_n of_o true_a religion_n otherwise_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o devout_a person_n instead_o of_o receive_v the_o recompense_n of_o his_o action_n become_v culpable_a by_o his_o error_n for_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v say_v of_o god_n or_o a_o worship_n be_v render_v to_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o truth_n the_o party_n sin_n so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_o in_o regard_n that_o pretty_a be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o a_o pretence_n since_o nothing_o be_v more_o pernicious_a than_o to_o do_v evil_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a action_n for_o how_o can_v any_o man_n correct_v a_o fault_n if_o he_o do_v not_o only_o not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o error_n but_o be_v also_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v a_o action_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v well_o reward_v afterward_o he_o vigorous_o oppose_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n medard_n who_o boast_v that_o they_o have_v a_o tooth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o ground_n his_o assertion_n chief_o on_o this_o argument_n that_o our_o saviour_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a all_o his_o member_n and_o part_n ought_v to_o be_v reunite_v to_o his_o glorify_a body_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o those_o monk_n may_v object_v that_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v that_o our_o saviour_n first_o tooth_n be_v shed_v as_o those_o of_o other_o child_n and_o that_o which_o they_o have_v be_v one_o of_o those_o guibert_n in_o like_a manner_n propose_v this_o very_a objection_n in_o their_o name_n and_o elude_v it_o by_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o reason_n to_o disprove_v their_o argument_n and_o that_o they_o have_v none_o to_o establish_v it_o the_o principal_a that_o he_o allege_v be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o hair_n tooth_n foreskin_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o child_n jesus_n be_v keep_v at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v
first_o they_o be_v not_o consign_v to_o such_o person_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v make_v any_o advantage_n of_o they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v reestablish_v and_o improve_v afterward_o covetousness_n be_v cloak_v with_o this_o specious_a show_n the_o emperor_n and_o patriarch_n begin_v to_o grant_v monastery_n and_o hospital_n to_o laic_n to_o gain_v profit_n by_o they_o the_o patriarch_n sisinnius_n oppose_v this_o abuse_n which_o prevail_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o which_o be_v at_o present_a so_o great_a that_o almost_o all_o the_o monastery_n of_o monk_n and_o nun_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o layman_n nay_o even_o of_o those_o that_o be_v marry_v the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n condemn_v the_o say_a custom_n in_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n allege_v the_o follow_a reason_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o very_a title_n of_o donation_n import_v a_o kind_n of_o blasphemy_n in_o regard_n that_o a_o monastery_n or_o church_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o of_o the_o saint_n be_v give_v to_o a_o mere_a man._n 2._o that_o the_o donor_n have_v no_o propriety_n in_o such_o possession_n 3._o that_o the_o monastery_n be_v place_n of_o retreat_n for_o person_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o serve_v god_n where_o his_o praise_n be_v sing_v and_o the_o revenue_n of_o which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o poor_a 4._o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v subvert_v by_o such_o irregular_a proceed_n when_o secular_a person_n be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o monk_n 5._o that_o monastery_n which_o be_v thus_o make_v over_o to_o layman_n be_v soon_o ruin_v or_o demolish_v and_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o enfranchise_v they_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o some_o lord_n they_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ready_a to_o pillage_n and_o ruin_v they_o treat_v the_o prior_n and_o monk_n as_o slave_n and_o allow_v they_o only_o a_o very_a small_a portion_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o that_o too_o grudge_o and_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o â—ure_a charity_n beside_o that_o these_o patron_n can_v be_v persuade_v to_o keep_v their_o monastery_n in_o repair_n nor_o to_o give_v alm_n neither_o do_v they_o take_v care_n that_o divine_a service_n be_v celebrate_v therein_o nor_o that_o a_o regular_a course_n of_o discipline_n be_v due_o observe_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o apply_v the_o revenue_n altogether_o to_o profane_a uses_n that_o without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o monastic_a rule_n and_o constitution_n which_o import_n that_o whoever_o present_v himself_o in_o order_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o profession_n shall_v undergo_v a_o probation_n of_o three_o year_n they_o usual_o nominate_v monk_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o enjoin_v the_o prior_n to_o admit_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o mandamus_fw-la last_o that_o the_o monk_n who_o be_v place_v there_o after_o so_o irregular_a a_o manner_n general_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o live_v as_o dissolute_o eat_v flesh_n inordinate_o commit_v outrage_n upon_o the_o laic_n set_v forth_o public_a show_n drive_v trade_n haunt_v alehouse_n or_o tavern_n and_o make_v their_o monastery_n common_a receptacle_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o secular_a person_n 6._o that_o great_a disorder_n be_v occasion_v on_o that_o account_n in_o the_o convent_v of_o nun_n the_o lady_n to_o who_o they_o be_v consign_v often_o usurp_v their_o revenue_n that_o they_o take_v up_o their_o abode_n and_o cause_n house_n to_o be_v build_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o that_o they_o introduce_v secular_a person_n and_o entire_o subvert_v the_o monastic_a discipline_n from_o all_o these_o argument_n he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a high_a misdemeanour_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o impiety_n equal_a to_o heresy_n to_o put_v monastery_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o laic_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n for_o such_o person_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o who_o die_v in_o that_o state_n without_o do_v penance_n for_o their_o offence_n which_o frequent_o happen_v incur_v damnation_n the_o name_n of_o charistochairi_n be_v then_o usual_o impose_v among_o the_o greek_n on_o those_o layman_n who_o have_v any_o abbey_n consign_v to_o they_o theodorus_n balsamon_n in_o his_o remark_n on_o the_o 13_o canon_n of_o the_o seven_o synod_n and_o matthaeus_n blastares_n be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n from_o this_o author_n and_o approve_v the_o donation_n of_o monastery_n which_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n provide_v they_o be_v do_v on_o good_a ground_n there_o be_v extant_a two_o homily_n of_o germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n viz._n one_o publish_v by_o gretser_n on_o the_o restauration_n of_o image-worship_n under_o the_o empress_n irene_n a_o annual_a commemoration_n camaterus_n germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n arsenius_n andronicus_n camaterus_n of_o which_o be_v make_v on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n and_o the_o other_o by_o father_n combefis_n on_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ._n arsenius_n a_o monk_n of_o mount_n athos_n compose_v in_o the_o year_n 1150._o a_o compendious_a collection_n of_o canon_n which_o be_v insert_v in_o m._n justel_n library_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n andronicus_n camaterus_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o kinsman_n of_o the_o emperor_n manuel_n comnenus_n write_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o treatise_n against_o the_o latin_n in_o form_n of_o a_o dialogue_n between_o the_o emperor_n manuel_n and_o certain_a cardinal_n of_o rome_n concern_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o book_n be_v afterward_o refute_v by_o veccus_n andronicus_n be_v also_o the_o author_n of_o another_o tract_n write_v by_o way_n of_o conference_n between_o the_o same_o emperor_n and_z peter_z patriarch_n of_o the_o armenian_n and_o of_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ._n these_o work_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o print_v but_o it_o be_v report_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o library_n of_o bavaria_n george_n archbishop_z of_o corfu_n be_v send_v into_o italy_n by_o the_o emperor_n manuel_n comnenus_n to_o assist_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n but_o he_o do_v not_o pass_v beyond_o brundisium_n where_o he_o fall_v sick_a however_o corfu_n george_n archbishop_z of_o corfu_n be_v recall_v by_o the_o emperor_n he_o be_v present_a in_o a_o patriarchal_a council_n convene_v at_o constantinople_n he_o write_v a_o treatise_n of_o purgatory_n and_o another_o against_o the_o latin_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o use_n of_o leaven_a bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n allatius_n make_v mention_n of_o both_o these_o work_n which_o be_v in_o manuscript_n in_o the_o library_n of_o barberino_n baronius_n have_v also_o publish_v in_o latin_a a_o monodia_fw-la compose_v by_o this_o archbishop_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o abbot_n nectarius_n with_o several_a letter_n in_o his_o annal_n antonius_n surnamed_a melissus_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o singular_a eloquence_n a_o greek_a monk_n melitius_fw-la antonius_n melitius_fw-la apparent_o live_v in_o this_o century_n he_o compile_v a_o collection_n of_o common_a place_n or_o maxim_n take_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o greek_a father_n on_o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o book_n and_o be_v print_v in_o greek_a and_o latin_a at_o basil_n a._n d._n 1546._o as_o also_o at_o geneva_n in_o 1609._o and_o in_o latin_a at_o paris_n in_o 1575._o and_o 1589._o they_o be_v likewise_o insert_v in_o latin_a in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la basil_n of_o acris_fw-la archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n be_v importune_v by_o arian_n iv_o to_o come_v to_o a_o thessalonica_n basil_n of_o acris_fw-la archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n accommodation_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o that_o pope_n to_o show_v that_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v not_o schismatical_a and_o that_o the_o roman_a be_v not_o superior_a to_o it_o baronius_n publish_v this_o letter_n with_o that_o of_o adrian_n in_o anno_fw-la 1155._o of_o his_o annal_n it_o be_v also_o extant_a but_o somewhat_o different_a in_o greek_z and_o latin_a in_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a law_n with_o a_o answer_n by_o the_o same_o archbishop_n to_o certain_a question_n about_o marriage_n lucas_n surnamed_a chrysobergius_n promote_v to_o the_o patriarchal_a see_v of_o constantinople_n a._n d._n 1148._o or_o 1155._o hold_v a_o council_n in_o that_o city_n in_o 1166._o and_o die_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o the_o constantinople_n lucas_n chrysobergius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n collection_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a law_n be_v contain_v thirteen_o statute_n by_o this_o patriarch_n relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n among_o other_o one_o to_o prohibit_v marriage_n between_o relation_n to_o the_o
not_o confess_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o monk_n who_o take_v confession_n in_o the_o parish_n they_o shall_v give_v in_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o they_o have_v confess_v to_o the_o curate_n in_o the_o twenty_o that_o if_o one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o confess_v to_o the_o curate_n die_v within_o the_o year_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v inter_v in_o holy_a ground_n in_o the_o twenty_o first_o that_o the_o curate_n shall_v hear_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o sick_a or_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o secular_a priest_n or_o monk_n to_o hear_v they_o in_o the_o twenty_o second_v the_o curate_n be_v prohibit_v from_o leave_v their_o church_n to_o go_v into_o other_o before_o they_o have_v give_v their_o bishop_n a_o account_n of_o their_o conduct_n the_o synodal_n statute_n of_o robert_n the_o l'isle_n bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o these_o statute_n contain_v six_o article_n for_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n and_o a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n 1276._o the_o synodal_n statute_n of_o robert_n the_o l'isle_n bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o 1276._o against_o all_o person_n whatever_o who_o shall_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o molest_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n or_o who_o obstruct_v the_o execution_n of_o its_o sentence_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n the_o council_n of_o saumur_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o john_n de_fw-fr montsoreau_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n at_o saumur_n the_o monday_n after_o 1276._o the_o council_n of_o saumur_n in_o 1276._o the_o festival_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n wherein_o he_o publish_a fourteen_o decree_n about_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o monastical_a discipline_n in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o keep_v a_o light_a taper_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o second_o it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o put_v any_o chest_n or_o profane_a thing_n in_o church_n the_o three_o be_v against_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n with_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n the_o four_o and_o five_o concern_v the_o habit_n of_o clerk_n and_o monk_n the_o six_o prohibit_v the_o abbess_n from_o retain_v the_o good_n of_o beneficed_a men._n in_o the_o seven_o the_o monk_n be_v prohibit_v from_o have_v several_a place_n in_o distinct_a monastery_n the_o eight_o prohibit_v the_o send_v young_a monk_n into_o any_o priory_n but_o what_o be_v conventual_a the_o nine_o renew_v the_o law_n against_o those_o who_o take_v away_o the_o revenue_n of_o priory_n the_o ten_o prohibit_v the_o give_v of_o priory_n to_o secular_a clerk_n the_o eleven_o enjoin_v the_o secular-judge_n to_o see_v that_o justice_n be_v do_v to_o ecclesiastic_n the_o twelve_o deprive_v excommunicate_v person_n of_o the_o right_n of_o bring_v any_o action_n in_o law_n of_o plead_v or_o of_o give_v any_o evidence_n the_o thirteen_o permit_v the_o bishop_n to_o absolve_v in_o such_o case_n wherein_o the_o council_n inflict_v the_o penalty_n of_o suspension_n or_o excommunication_n the_o fourteen_o order_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o former_a council_n the_o council_n of_o bourge_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o simon_n cardinal_n of_o st._n cecilia_n legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v hold_v a_o council_n at_o bourge_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o 1276._o the_o council_n of_o bourge_n in_o 1276._o and_o have_v therein_o debate_v on_o several_a point_n of_o discipline_n draw_v up_o sixteen_o article_n of_o the_o thing_n determine_v therein_o about_o the_o freedom_n of_o election_n the_o power_n of_o delegate-judge_n and_o ordinary_n tithe_n last_v will_n and_o testament_n the_o immunity_n of_o church_n and_o other_o matter_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o council_n of_o langeis_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o john_n de_fw-fr montsoreau_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o langeis_n wherein_o he_o publish_a sixteen_o canon_n 1276._o the_o council_n of_o langeis_n in_o 1276._o the_o first_o regulate_v the_o due_n of_o visitation_n the_o second_o prohibit_v the_o archpriest_n and_o arch-deacon_n from_o have_v official_o out_o of_o to_n the_o three_o be_v against_o clandestine_v marriage_n the_o four_o prohibit_v the_o priest_n from_o keep_v in_o their_o house_n their_o child_n bear_v of_o their_o concubine_n and_o from_o bequeath_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o the_o five_o be_v about_o last_o will_n and_o their_o executor_n who_o be_v prohibit_v from_o buy_v the_o good_n contain_v in_o the_o last_o will._n the_o six_o declare_v those_o who_o despise_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n unworthy_a of_o legacy_n the_o seven_o be_v against_o those_o who_o abuse_v the_o pope_n letter_n the_o eight_o prohibit_v the_o lease_n out_o of_o curacy_n the_o nine_o order_n that_o a_o general_n excommunication_n shall_v not_o be_v pass_v on_o all_o who_o cemmunicate_v with_o excommunicate_v person_n the_o ten_o oblige_v those_o who_o have_v right_n grant_v by_o another_o to_o affirm_v before_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n in_o that_o grant_n the_o eleven_o prohibit_v the_o send_n of_o young_a monk_n into_o priory_n that_o twelve_o prohibit_v the_o admit_v of_o any_o more_o monk_n or_o nun_n than_o the_o monastery_n can_v maintain_v the_o thirteen_o oblige_v they_o to_o put_v more_o than_o one_o monk_n into_o each_o priory_n the_o fourteen_o prohibit_v the_o rifle_n of_o priory_n the_o fifteen_o turn_v the_o secular_a advocate_n out_o of_o spiritual_a court_n the_o last_o oblige_v the_o official_o to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v take_v no_o bail_n and_o that_o they_o will_v administer_v justice_n faithful_o the_o council_n of_o ponteaudemer_n in_o the_o year_n 1279._o william_n de_fw-fr filla-cour_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n at_o ponteaudemer_n the_o thursday_n 1279._o the_o council_n of_o ponteaudemer_n in_o 1279._o before_o ascension-day_n in_o the_o year_n 1279_o wherein_o he_o make_v the_o follow_a canon_n about_o church-discipline_n the_o first_o import_v that_o the_o excommunicate_v clergy_n shall_v lose_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o benefice_n and_o that_o if_o they_o continue_v excommunicate_v during_o a_o year_n they_o shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o benefice_n themselves_o the_o second_o that_o the_o chaplain_n or_o curate_n who_o do_v not_o celebrate_v mass_n if_o they_o do_v not_o amend_v after_o they_o have_v be_v admonish_v shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o benefice_n the_o three_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o bourge_n and_o lion_n against_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v observe_v the_o four_o that_o those_o who_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o canon_n for_o have_v abuse_v the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v denounce_v such_o and_o punish_v if_o they_o do_v not_o get_v themselves_o absolve_v the_o five_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n about_o confession_n and_o the_o communion_n shall_v be_v observe_v the_o six_o that_o the_o lord_n or_o judge_n who_o detain_v the_o clerk_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v the_o seven_o that_o the_o personal_a cause_n of_o ecclesiastic_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v before_o secular_a judge_n the_o eight_o that_o the_o grand_a decimator_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v the_o church_n the_o nine_o that_o no_o christian_n shall_v be_v slave_n to_o jew_n the_o ten_o that_o no_o vigil_n nor_o dance_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n the_o eleven_o that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v not_o go_v a_o hunt_n the_o twelve_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o old_a number_n of_o monk_n in_o abbey_n and_o priory_n the_o thirteen_o that_o the_o monk_n who_o be_v in_o priory_n shall_v observe_v the_o constitution_n of_o pope_n gregory_n about_o abstain_v from_o meat_n confession_n fast_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v thereto_o by_o censure_n the_o fourteen_o that_o the_o regulars_n shall_v not_o dwell_v with_o secular_o unless_o by_o the_o abbot_n leave_n the_o fifteen_o that_o they_o shall_v borrow_v nothing_o without_o the_o abbot_n consent_n the_o sixteenh_o that_o the_o rural_a dean_n shall_v not_o issue_v out_o any_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n but_o by_o write_v the_o seventeen_o that_o the_o excommunicate_a person_n shall_v be_v denounce_v such_o till_o they_o shall_v get_v themselves_o absolve_v the_o eighteen_o that_o no_o general_n excommunication_n shall_v be_v issue_v out_o unless_o for_o robbery_n and_o damage_n do_v and_o after_o admonition_n the_o nineteenth_o that_o the_o chaplain_n on_o who_o church_n be_v bestow_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v be_v examine_v about_o their_o ability_n and_o ordination_n the_o twenty_o that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v forbear_v secular_a employment_n shall_v wear_v the_o tonsure_v and_o live_v clerical_o the_o twenty_o first_o that_o those_o who_o will_v not_o wear_v the_o clerical_a habit_n and_o tonsure_v after_o be_v
absolution_n of_o homicide_n forger_n of_o deed_n of_o those_o who_o make_v any_o attempt_n on_o the_o immunity_n and_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n of_o sorcerer_n of_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o beastiality_n of_o the_o incestuous_a and_o those_o who_o debauch_a nun_n the_o case_n of_o larceny_n when_o one_o can_v tell_v to_o who_o restitution_n ought_v be_v make_v perjurer_n and_o clandestine_v marriage_n the_o nine_o declare_v those_o person_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v with_o the_o major_a excommunication_n who_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o custom_n and_o privilege_n offer_v any_o violence_n to_o the_o immunity_n and_o liberty_n of_o church_n the_o council_n of_o bourge_n in_o the_o year_n 1286._o simon_n de_fw-fr beaulieu_n archbishop_n of_o bourge_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n hold_v a_o 1286._o the_o council_n of_o bourge_n in_o 1286._o provincial_a council_n at_o bourge_n wherein_o he_o renew_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o predecessor_n by_o thirty_o five_o decree_n the_o first_o order_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o proceed_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o precaution_n and_o prudence_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o matrimonial_a cause_n and_o enjoin_v the_o curate_n to_o inform_v the_o bishop_n or_o their_o officer_n of_o the_o unlawful_a marriage_n contract_v in_o their_o parish_n the_o second_o prohibit_v the_o contract_n marriage_n before_o the_o lawful_a age_n and_o condemn_v clandestine_v marriage_n the_o three_o prohibit_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n from_o take_v cognizance_n of_o matrimonial_a cause_n out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o four_o renew_v the_o prohibition_n make_v to_o arch-deacon_n of_o have_v official_o out_o of_o to_n the_o five_o deprive_v the_o curate_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o curacy_n till_o they_o be_v otdain_v priest_n the_o six_o prohibit_v the_o admit_v of_o priest_n or_o clerk_n to_o confess_v preach_v or_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n if_o they_o be_v not_o approve_v by_o the_o ordinary_a the_o seven_o revive_v the_o prohibition_n make_v to_o ecclesiastic_n of_o have_v suspicious_a woman_n in_o their_o house_n the_o eight_o prohibit_n they_o from_o keep_v and_o maintain_v their_o bastard_n in_o their_o house_n the_o nine_o declare_v that_o those_o who_o continue_v above_o a_o year_n in_o the_o state_n of_o excommunication_n shall_v lose_v their_o benefice_n the_o ten_o enjoin_v the_o curate_n to_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a by_o they_o and_o to_o denounce_v they_o every_o festival_n the_o eleven_o order_n they_o to_o read_v the_o constitution_n of_o gregory_n x._o in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o that_o of_o simon_n legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v make_v at_o the_o council_n of_o bourge_n about_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o twelve_o contain_v and_o order_v the_o execute_n of_o the_o decretal_a of_o gregory_n x._o call_v quia_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la de_fw-la rescriptis_fw-la the_o thirteen_o order_n all_o the_o faithful_a to_o confess_v themselves_o every_o year_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n at_o easter_n enjoin_v the_o curate_n to_o keep_v a_o list_n of_o their_o communicant_n and_o declare_v that_o those_o who_o shall_v die_v without_o have_v discharge_v this_o duty_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o ecclesiastical_a burial_n the_o fourteen_o order_n the_o read_n and_o execute_v of_o the_o canon_n call_v omnis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la of_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o innocent_a iu._n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o clement_n iu._n and_o martin_n iv_o which_o grant_v to_o the_o minor_a friar_n the_o power_n of_o preach_v and_o hear_v confession_n the_o fifteen_o order_n the_o curate_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o who_o communicate_v with_o the_o excommunicate_v and_o to_o send_v in_o their_o name_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o official_a the_o sixteenth_o prohibit_v the_o absolution_n of_o a_o excommunicate_v man_n by_o his_o bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n or_o to_o be_v inter_v in_o holy_a ground_n the_o seventeen_o be_v against_o the_o usurer_n and_o revive_v the_o constitution_n make_v against_o they_o in_o the_o council_n of_o bourge_n under_o simon_n the_o eighteen_o enjoin_v the_o regulars_n to_o observe_v their_o rule_n strict_o the_o nineteenth_o prohibit_v the_o monk_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n de_fw-fr proprio_fw-la the_o twenty_o do_v not_o allow_v the_o prior_n to_o borrow_v above_o 60_o sol_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o abbot_n the_o twenty_o first_o order_n the_o remove_n of_o coffer_n and_o other_o profane_a thing_n out_o of_o church_n the_o twenty_o second_o prohibit_n the_o dance_a there_o the_o twenty_o three_o order_n that_o no_o monk_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o priory_n under_o twenty_o year_n of_o age._n the_o twenty_o four_o prohibit_n woman_n from_o inhabit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o monk_n the_o twenty_o five_o excommunicate_v the_o monk_n who_o receive_v tithe_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o laic_n the_o twenty_o six_o prohibit_n the_o rifle_n or_o diminish_v the_o priory_n during_o the_o vacancy_n the_o twenty_o seven_o renew_v the_o eight_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n in_o the_o year_n 1133_o about_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n against_o those_o who_o conceal_v they_o the_o twenty_o eight_o be_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o will_n who_o buy_v or_o detain_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o twenty_o nine_o enjoin_v the_o bishop_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o will_n if_o the_o executor_n be_v remiss_a the_o thirty_o order_n that_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o thirty_o first_o import_v that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v against_o those_o who_o neglect_v to_o get_v themselves_o absolve_v from_o the_o excommunication_n and_o that_o recourse_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o it_o the_o thirty_o second_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v who_o do_v not_o keep_v the_o festival_n the_o thirty_o third_n enjoin_v the_o suffragans_fw-la and_o their_o judge_n to_o pay_v a_o deference_n to_o appeal_n the_o thirty_o four_o prohibit_n the_o official_a of_o bourge_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o that_o archbishopric_n from_o obstruct_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n the_o thirty_o five_o enjoin_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o order_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n pass_v against_o those_o who_o offer_v any_o violence_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o synodal_n canon_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o year_n 1287._o peter_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n hold_v a_o synod_n of_o his_o clergy_n at_o exeter_n in_o the_o year_n 1287_o wherein_o he_o draw_v up_o 1287._o the_o synodal_n canon_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o 1287._o a_o instruction_n for_o his_o clergy_n about_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n the_o building_n of_o church_n and_o their_o ornament_n the_o churchyard_n the_o immunity_n of_o church_n the_o life_n conduct_v and_o residence_n of_o clergyman_n the_o divine_a service_n the_o assist_v at_o the_o parochial_a mass_n on_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n the_o festival_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v the_o trade_n traffic_v and_o employment_n prohibit_v to_o the_o clergy_n the_o chapter_n the_o rural_a dean_n the_o provision_n of_o benefice_n the_o visitation_n of_o archdeacon_n and_o their_o due_n the_o immunity_n of_o clerk_n the_o celebration_n of_o marriage_n appeal_n questor_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n last_v will_n and_o testament_n mortuary_n tithe_n offering_n excommunication_n and_o several_a other_o point_n of_o discipline_n comprise_v in_o fifty_o five_o very_a large_a article_n and_o which_o contain_v several_a remarkable_a thing_n there_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o synod_n a_o instruction_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o confess_v and_o impose_v pennance_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o bishop_n therein_o be_v explain_v the_o point_n upon_o which_o the_o penitent_a aught_o to_o be_v examine_v the_o case_n reserve_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o bishop_n the_o temper_n in_o which_o the_o penitent_a aught_o to_o be_v the_o pennance_n which_o the_o confessor_n ought_v to_o inflict_v and_o the_o thing_n he_o ought_v to_o instruct_v his_o penitent_n in_o the_o council_n of_o wirtzburgh_n in_o the_o year_n 1287._o john_n bishop_n of_o frescati_fw-la legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o germany_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1287_o a_o ecclesiastical_a 1287._o the_o council_n of_o wirtzburgh_n in_o 1287._o assembly_n at_o wirtzburgh_n wherein_o he_o will_v have_v exact_v a_o contribution_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o he_o can_v not_o gain_v his_o end_n and_o only_o publish_v forty_o two_o decree_n about_o the_o church-discipline_n the_o five_o first_o concern_v the_o moral_n and_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o clergy_n order_v they_o to_o be_v
and_o of_o john_n of_o tambach_n regent_n of_o the_o university_n of_o prague_n and_o the_o bull_n of_o a_o legate_n publish_v at_o vienna_n in_o 1448._o it_o be_v write_v on_o paper_n and_o have_v this_o title_n in_o red_a letter_n incipit_fw-la tractatus_fw-la joannis_n de_fw-fr canabaco_n de_fw-fr imitatione_n christi_fw-la &_o contemptu_fw-la omnium_fw-la vanitatum_fw-la mundi_fw-la &_o dividitur_fw-la in_o quatuor_fw-la libros_fw-la the_o bull_n date_v in_o 1448._o write_v with_o the_o same_o hand_n show_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v write_v before_o this_o year_n the_o name_n of_o canabaco_n be_v add_v some_o time_n after_o and_o above_o the_o line_n but_o still_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o write_n and_o with_o the_o same_o vermilion_n mr._n naude_fw-fr and_o the_o assembly_n in_o 1671._o be_v in_o this_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n mr._n naude_fw-fr judge_v that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o manuscript_n be_v no_o old_a than_o 1480_o or_o 1500._o the_o assembly_n give_v no_o judgement_n of_o its_o antiquity_n this_o surname_n of_o canabacum_n give_v to_o john_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o imitation_n have_v be_v different_o explain_v some_o say_v that_o canabacum_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o john_n who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o gersen_n and_o since_o canabacum_n be_v a_o place_n unknown_a they_o have_v interpret_v it_o cavaglia_n which_o be_v a_o borough_n in_o the_o country_n of_o verceil_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o quatremaire_n and_o walgrave_n father_n delfau_n and_o those_o who_o have_v write_v since_o seem_v to_o have_v forsake_v this_o opinion_n and_o dare_v not_o maintain_v that_o canabacum_n be_v the_o country_n of_o john_n gersen_n and_o that_o this_o place_n be_v cavaglia_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o the_o surname_n be_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v nor_o what_o give_v occasion_n to_o mention_v it_o here_o some_o may_v conjecture_v that_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o manuscript_n have_v copy_v it_o from_o another_o wherein_o the_o gersonio_n be_v ill_o write_v write_v canabaco_n for_o gersonio_n or_o rather_o that_o light_v upon_o a_o manuscript_n wherein_o there_o be_v cancellario_fw-la abbreviate_v as_o canâ—lrio_n he_o read_v it_o canabaco_n howsoever_o this_o be_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o place_n that_o this_o joannes_n de_fw-fr canabaco_n be_v the_o same_o who_o be_v call_v joannes_n gersen_n in_o the_o other_o manuscript_n the_o seven_o be_v the_o manuscript_n of_o cave_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v write_v iste_fw-la libre_fw-la est_fw-la congregationis_fw-la cassinensis_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o asservatur_fw-la in_o monasterio_n cavae_fw-la the_o book_n of_o the_o imitation_n in_o this_o manuscript_n be_v write_v upon_o parchment_n in_o fair_a character_n and_o have_v no_o name_n of_o the_o author_n nor_o any_o date_n of_o the_o time_n be_v imperfect_a at_o the_o end_n but_o in_o the_o first_o letter_n q_n there_o be_v the_o image_n of_o a_o benedictine_n monk_n have_v a_o cross_n in_o his_o hand_n some_o think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o portraiture_n of_o gersen_n afterward_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o ch_z 56._o b._n 3._o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o picture_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o your_o hand_n a_o cross_n and_o i_o will_v carry_v it_o until_o death_n it_o may_v indeed_o be_v that_o this_o sentence_n give_v occasion_n to_o he_o who_o write_v this_o manuscript_n to_o make_v this_o picture_n at_o the_o beginning_n but_o upon_o what_o ground_n can_v it_o be_v thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o imitation_n be_v therefore_o write_v by_o a_o benedictine_n monk_n all_o that_o can_v be_v thence_o conjecture_v be_v that_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o manuscript_n be_v a_o benedictine_n the_o last_o piece_n which_o be_v produce_v be_v a_o copy_n of_o some_o work_v print_v at_o venice_n in_o 1501._o among_o which_o be_v the_o book_n of_o the_o imitation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n under_o the_o name_n of_o john_n gerson_n chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v find_v these_o word_n write_v upon_o design_n hunc_fw-la librum_fw-la non_fw-la compilavit_fw-la johannes_n gerson_n sed_fw-la d._n johannes_n this_o word_n johannes_n have_v be_v mend_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o father_n delfau_n and_o that_o which_o follow_v have_v be_v raze_v out_o in_o the_o room_n whereof_o there_o be_v still_o a_o blank_a space_n and_o after_o it_o there_o be_v these_o word_n abbess_n vercellensis_n after_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o more_o write_v raze_v out_o and_o then_o at_o last_o follow_v these_o word_n ut_fw-la habetur_fw-la usque_fw-la hodie_fw-la propria_fw-la manu_fw-la scriptus_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la abbatia_n this_o copy_n be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o be_v present_v at_o rome_n in_o 1641._o to_o sieur_n naude_fw-fr he_o judge_v that_o this_o manuscript_n observation_n have_v be_v falsify_v and_o pretend_v that_o johannes_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o name_n thomas_n after_o so_o gross_a a_o manner_n that_o the_o sieur_n vincent_n galeotti_n when_o he_o come_v to_o read_v this_o write_n read_v thomas_n for_o joannes_n this_o copy_n be_v not_o produce_v at_o the_o assembly_n in_o 1671._o though_o it_o be_v at_o paris_n and_o father_n delfau_n give_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o library_n among_o the_o print_a book_n without_o his_o knowledge_n if_o this_o have_v be_v the_o only_a reason_n which_o hinder_v the_o benedictines_n from_o produce_v it_o then_o they_o will_v certain_o have_v show_v it_o in_o the_o assembly_n in_o 1674._o and_o 1687_o but_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o suppress_v it_o because_o they_o true_o judge_v that_o this_o manuscript_n note_n be_v of_o no_o authority_n first_o because_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v much_o late_a than_o 1501._o but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v write_v nor_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o second_o because_o the_o name_n of_o johannes_n be_v foist_v in_o and_o that_o of_o gersen_n or_o gessen_n be_v not_o there_o it_o be_v unserviceable_a to_o their_o cause_n three_o because_o this_o note_n however_o very_o late_o yet_o be_v falsify_v by_o a_o forger_n who_o put_v into_o it_o all_o that_o he_o please_v four_o because_o the_o space_n may_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o any_o other_o name_n beside_o that_o of_o johannes_n gersen_n or_o even_o that_o of_o thomas_n a_o kempis_n that_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v call_v abbess_n windesemensis_n or_o perhaps_o even_o abbas_n vercellensis_n because_o there_o be_v one_o thomas_n a_o canon-regular_a of_o st._n victor_n abbot_n of_o st._n andrew_n of_o verceil_n who_o some_o make_v a_o canon-regular_a upon_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o ancient_a register_n of_o burial_n of_o st._n victor_n and_o other_o a_o benedictin_n according_a to_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o monk_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v upon_o his_o tomb_n five_o because_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o these_o word_n abbess_n vercellensis_n be_v the_o forger_n or_o his_o who_o first_o write_v this_o note_n and_o thus_o the_o title_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o verceil_n which_o be_v give_v to_o john_n gersen_n be_v found_v only_o upon_o this_o note_n be_v a_o mere_a chimaera_n since_o gersen_n be_v not_o at_o all_o name_v there_o and_o the_o name_n of_o john_n be_v foist_v in_o and_o therefore_o no_o regard_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v to_o a_o piece_n of_o this_o nature_n there_o be_v two_o abbey_n at_o verceil_n that_o of_o st._n stephen_n and_o that_o of_o st._n andrew_n this_o latter_a be_v found_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n whereof_o the_o first_o abbot_n in_o 1227._o be_v thomas_n gallas_n a_o canon-regular_a of_o st._n victor_n or_o according_a to_o other_o a_o english_a benedictine_n he_o be_v abbot_n 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preserve_v by_o the_o virgin_n mary_n he_o likewise_o deride_v the_o pretend_a milk_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o church_n of_o laon_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n the_o monk_n of_o st._n medard_n have_v allege_v divers_a miracle_n in_o vindication_n of_o their_o relic_n guibert_n reply_v that_o that_o tooth_n perhaps_o may_v be_v the_o tooth_n of_o some_o saint_n or_o that_o those_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v upon_o account_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o those_o person_n who_o come_v thither_o to_o honour_v a_o relic_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o belong_v to_o jesus_n christ._n in_o the_o last_o book_n that_o bear_v this_o title_n of_o the_o internal_a world_n he_o treat_v of_o vision_n and_o of_o the_o apparition_n of_o demon_n or_o soul_n and_o show_v that_o the_o vision_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v vision_n of_o corporal_a thing_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o demon_n be_v disper_v in_o several_a place_n and_o that_o they_o be_v present_a in_o this_o visible_a world_n he_o maintain_v that_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o reprobate_n be_v not_o corporeal_a for_o the_o present_a but_o spiritual_a and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o hell-fire_n with_o which_o the_o devil_n be_v torment_v be_v not_o a_o material_a and_o corporeal_a fire_n but_o the_o extreme_a anguish_n they_o have_v to_o see_v themselves_o deprive_v for_o ever_o of_o the_o blissful_a state_n and_o of_o the_o beatific_a vision_n as_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o bless_a spirit_n consist_v in_o the_o delight_n they_o take_v in_o behold_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n last_o he_o prove_v that_o soul_n be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n that_o they_o have_v no_o figure_n that_o they_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o spiritual_a sympathy_n and_o that_o body_n can_v act_v on_o they_o his_o piece_n call_v gesta_fw-la dei_fw-la per_fw-la francos_fw-la or_o a_o account_n of_o the_o action_n that_o god_n perform_v by_o the_o french_a be_v divide_v 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on_o different_a subject_n relate_v the_o history_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n german_n and_o nogent_n son_n coucy_n with_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o laon_n soissons_fw-fr etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o divers_a narration_n as_o a_o great_a number_n of_o miracle_n vision_n and_o apparition_n and_o of_o other_o historical_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n among_o the_o work_n of_o st._n bernard_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v find_v a_o sermon_n on_o these_o word_n of_o the_o last_o verse_n of_o the_o xi_o chapter_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n vice_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o wisdom_n she_o reach_v from_o one_o end_n to_o another_o mighty_o and_o sweet_o do_v she_o order_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o guibert_n of_o nogent_n because_o he_o intimate_v in_o the_o xvi_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o make_v a_o sermon_n on_o that_o text._n beside_o these_o work_v guibert_n write_v a_o treatise_n on_o the_o sentence_n take_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n of_o which_o he_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o xvi_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o life_n but_o this_o work_n be_v not_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o perhaps_o be_v never_o complete_v father_n oudin_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o find_v in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o vauclair_n and_o igny_n certain_a commentary_n write_v by_o guibert_n in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o obadiah_n jonah_n micah_n zachariah_n joel_n nahum_n habbakuk_n and_o zephaniah_n this_o author_n have_v spend_v much_o time_n in_o the_o study_n of_o grammar_n and_o poetry_n write_v in_o a_o very_a clear_a style_n and_o compose_v indifferent_a good_a verse_n he_o argue_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o judgement_n in_o his_o dogmatical_a treatise_n and_o handle_v the_o matter_n methodical_o he_o give_v a_o very_a natural_a description_n of_o the_o inward_a disposition_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o morality_n but_o be_v too_o florid_n and_o prolix_a in_o the_o historical_a his_o work_n be_v publi'shd_v by_o father_n luke_n dachery_n in_o folio_n by_o billaine_n at_o paris_n a._n d._n 1651._o he_o have_v illustrate_v they_o with_o learned_a note_n and_o large_a observation_n in_o which_o he_o refer_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ancient_a monument_n and_o produce_v the_o history_n of_o divers_a abbey_n he_o have_v likewise_o insert_v in_o the_o same_o volume_n to_o render_v it_o of_o a_o competent_a largeness_n the_o life_n of_o st._n german_n st._n simon_n count_n of_o crepy_a and_o st._n salberga_n the_o first_o abbess_n of_o st._n john_n at_o â—…on_n who_o found_v that_o monastery_n a._n c._n 640._o as_o also_o three_o book_n of_o hugh_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n against_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o time_n and_o the_o continuation_n of_o sigebere_n chronicle_n by_o robert_n of_o torigny_n abbot_n of_o st._n michael_n mount_n with_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o same_o author_n about_o the_o reformation_n of_o divers_a abbey_n and_o several_a list_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o laon_n and_o of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o same_o city_n guibert_n history_n of_o the_o crusade_n be_v already_o set_v forth_o by_o jacobus_n bongarsius_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o historian_n print_v in_o 1611._o under_o the_o same_o title_n that_o guibert_n impose_v on_o his_o work_n viz._n gesta_fw-la dei_fw-la per_fw-la francos_fw-la sigebert_n a_o monk_n of_o gemblour_n sigebert_n a_o monk_n of_o gemblour_n after_o have_v be_v public_a professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o gemblour_n sigebert_n monk_n of_o gemblour_n monastery_n of_o st._n vincent_n at_o mets_n return_v to_o his_o own_o convent_n where_o he_o apply_v himself_o entire_o to_o study_n and_o to_o the_o compose_v of_o book_n he_o vigorous_o maintain_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n and_o henry_n v._o against_o the_o pope_n and_o die_v a._n d._n 1113._o the_o follow_a catalogue_n of_o his_o work_n be_v make_v by_o himself_o he_o compose_v during_o his_o abode_n at_o st._n vincent_n at_o mets_n the_o life_n of_o st._n thierry_n bishop_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o abbey_n with_o a_o encomium_n on_o that_o saint_n in_o heroic_a verse_n the_o passion_n of_o st._n lucia_n in_o alcaic_a verse_n a_o answer_n to_o those_o who_o censure_v the_o prophecy_n of_o that_o saint_n in_o which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v she_o foretell_v that_o the_o persecution_n will_v cease_v within_o a_o little_a while_n upon_o the_o expulsion_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o the_o death_n of_o maximilian_n a_o sermon_n in_o commendation_n of_o the_o same_o saint_n in_o which_o he_o relate_v the_o history_n of_o the_o several_a translation_n of_o her_o body_n from_o sicily_n to_o corfu_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o mâ—â—s_n and_o the_o life_n of_o st._n sigebert_n king_n of_o france_n who_o found_v the_o church_n and_o abbey_n of_o 〈◊〉_d martin_n near_o mets._n sigebert_n after_o his_o return_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o gemblour_n compose_v the_o follow_a work_n viz._n the_o history_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o thebâ—…_n martyr_n in_o heroic_a verse_n and_o the_o life_n of_o st._n guibert_n founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o gemblour_n he_o likewise_o correct_v the_o old_a relation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n lambert_n and_o make_v a_o new_a one_o illustrate_v with_o comparison_n take_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o also_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o letter_n that_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o write_v to_o herman_n bishop_n of_o mets._n to_o these_o piece_n be_v to_o be_v add_v a_o apology_n for_o the_o emperor_n henry_n against_o those_o who_o inveigh_v against_o mass_n say_v by_o marry_a priest_n a_o letter_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o liege_n and_o cambray_n against_o paschal_n ii_n