Selected quad for the lemma: grace_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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A28196
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A treatise of the nobilitie of the realme collected out of the body of the common law, with mention of such statutes as are incident hereunto, upon a debate of the Barony of Aburgavenny : with a table of the heads contained in this treatise.; Magazine of honour
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Bird, William, 17th cent.
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1642
(1642)
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Wing B2956; ESTC R18509
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58,218
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162
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the_o say_v millicent_n be_v allot_v the_o castle_n of_o totnes_n in_o devon_n etc._n etc._n eyton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n and_o farringworth_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a other_o land_n the_o say_v john_n come_v to_o full_a age_n aberg_n the_o first_o john_n hastings_n baton_n of_o aberg_n 11._o e._n 1._o and_o do_v his_o homage_n and_o have_v his_o livery_n as_o appear_v by_o record_n but_o by_o the_o same_o record_n appear_v that_o the_o barony_n of_o hastings_n be_v never_o redeem_v according_a to_o the_o edict_n kellenworth_n but_o grant_v to_o peter_n de_fw-fr sabandia_n 6._o claus_n 11._o e._n 1._o mem._n 6._o as_o aforesaid_a this_o john_n do_v lawful_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n abergavenny_n by_o this_o partition_n the_o say_v john_n be_v one_o of_o the_o competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o rest_n submit_v himself_o 19_o e._n 1._o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o say_a king_n as_o supreme_a lord_n of_o scotland_n which_o commission_n be_v frame_v in_o these_o word_n a_o tout_fw-fr crus_fw-la scanr_n in_o magno_fw-la rot._n scanr_n etc._n etc._n florence_n comit._n de_fw-fr holland_n robert_n de_fw-fr bruse_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vasdaum_n io._n balliol_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr badenaw_n patrick_n de_fw-fr dumbar_n comite_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n ja._n the_o vascye_n pur_fw-mi son_n pier_n nich_n the_o soul_n gulielm_n de_fw-fr rosse_n salus_fw-la en_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr cum_fw-la nous_fw-fr entendomus_fw-la daver_n droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr roylme_n de_fw-fr escoce_fw-mi &_o cel_z duel_n jure_v challenger_n &_o avover_n devant_fw-fr ceoque_fw-la pluis_fw-it de_fw-it pover_fw-mi jurisdiction_n &_o reason_n eist_n de_fw-fr trier_n nostre_fw-fr droit_fw-fr et_fw-fr le_fw-fr noble_a prince_n seig._n edward_n etc._n etc._n nous_fw-fr syant_fw-fr inform_v per_fw-la bo_z &_o sufficient_a reasonque_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr come_v aver_v droit_fw-fr sovereign_a sunr_n sen_fw-mi du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roylme_n de_fw-fr escoce_fw-mi &_o la_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr d'oyer_fw-fr trier_n &_o determine_v nostre_fw-fr droit_fw-fr nous_fw-fr ne_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr volunt_fw-la sans_fw-fr nul_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr force_fw-fr ou_fw-fr distress_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr devant_fw-fr luy_fw-fr come_v sovereign_a sunr_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n l'an_n de_fw-fr grace_n 1291._o there_o be_v another_o like_a writing_n whereby_o these_o competitor_n do_v yield_v some_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n unto_o the_o say_v e._n 1._o until_o he_o shall_v determine_v the_o controversy_n after_o the_o sentence_n give_v by_o e._n 1._o for_o john_n balliol_n who_o afterward_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a against_o england_n whereupon_o ed._n 1._o prosecute_a war_n against_o scotland_n the_o pope_n intermeddle_v a_o parliament_n be_v proclaim_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o lincoln_n 29._o e._n 1._o where_o it_o wass_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n touch_v his_o right_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o wrong_n offer_v he_o and_o that_o the_o nobility_n shall_v write_v that_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o suffer_v nota_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o pope_n sentence_n they_o subscribe_v their_o name_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n among_o which_o be_v the_o say_a john_n hastings_n name_n in_o this_o manner_n johannes_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr aburgavenny_n in_o 16._o e._n 1._o the_o king_n purpose_v to_o go_v to_o france_n dor_n exit_fw-la rot._n mal_fw-fr 17._o e_o 1._o in_o dor_n charge_v the_o lord_n marcher_n of_o wales_n to_o be_v resident_a upon_o their_o barony_n fear_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o anno_fw-la 17._o in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o rise_n ap_fw-mi meredocke_n the_o king_n be_v in_o france_n direct_v his_o writ_n unto_o the_o say_v marcher_n under_o the_o test_n edmundi_fw-la fratris_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o among_o other_o the_o baron_n there_o name_v as_o ed._n de_fw-fr mortimer_n roger_n mortimer_n pet._n corbet_n roger_n le_fw-fr strange_n fulk_n fitzwarren_a galfrid_n de_fw-fr canmyl_n william_n mortimer_n guy_n de_fw-fr brian_n john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n ra._n de_fw-fr tony_n william_n de_fw-fr bruse_n john_n tregouse_n bogok_v nevil_n ric._n fiz-allen_n &_o io._n fitz-reginald_n and_o all_o baron_n marcher_n again_o 20._o e._n 1._o when_o therer_n be_v a_o great_a quarrel_n between_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n scacar_n 20._o e._n 1.14_o in_o recept_n scacar_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hereford_n and_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohum_n late_a e._n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n whereupon_o murder_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v commit_v in_o their_o land_n in_o brecnocke_n a_o commission_n be_v award_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n the_o king_n uncle_n io._n de_fw-fr mettingham_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o unto_o robert_n de_fw-fr hereford_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o in_o which_o commission_n the_o say_a john_n hastings_n be_v one_o in_o which_o the_o commissioner_n will_v have_v have_v the_o say_v baron_n to_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o make_v presentment_n thereof_o which_o they_o refuse_v stand_v upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o the_o enquest_n be_v empanel_v of_o other_o p._n 23._o e._n 1._o the_o say_v john_n be_v summon_v ot_fw-mi the_o parliament_n 1._o som._n parliamen_n anno_fw-la 24._o e._n 1._o som._n parl._n a._n 35._o e._n 1._o which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n as_o also_o to_o a_o parliament_n at_o carlisle_n 35._o e._n 1._o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o john_n his_o father_n be_v summon_v in_o 49._o h._n 3._o and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n thereof_o and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o barony_n be_v this_o john_n summon_v it_o be_v true_a that_o henry_n hastings_n be_v summon_v it_o 49._o h_o 3._o he_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o cast_v of_o killingworth_n respon_n respon_n and_o hold_v it_o against_o the_o king_n and_o behead_v the_o king_n messenger_n send_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o which_o fact_n be_v the_o say_a imprisonment_n before_o speak_v of_o holens_fw-la ed._n kenel_n act_n 34._o cron._n holens_fw-la and_o the_o barony_n of_o hastings_n descend_v not_o to_o the_o say_v john_n therefore_o in_o the_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o his_o claim_n to_o scotland_n he_o write_v himself_o johannes_n hastings_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o dominus_fw-la hastings_n which_o if_o that_o title_n have_v belong_v to_o he_o he_o have_v express_v it_o object_n 2_o that_o he_o use_v the_o title_n of_o dominus_fw-la abergav_n as_o dominus_fw-la proprietarius_fw-la and_o not_o as_o dominus_fw-la honorarius_fw-la the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o competitor_n and_o the_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a in_o the_o summons_n 23._o e._n 1._o â—e_n be_v name_v io._n hastings_n mil._n and_o not_o johannes_n dominus_fw-la hastings_n therefore_o respon_n respon_n etc._n etc._n object_n 3_o they_o use_v not_o then_o to_o express_v the_o place_n except_o for_o distinction_n now_o to_o the_o descent_n this_o jolin_n die_v descent_n continuance_n of_o the_o descent_n 6._o e._n 2._o have_v issue_n john_n who_o die_v 18_o e._n 2._o and_o in_o the_o diem_fw-la eligit_fw-la extremum_fw-la he_o be_v style_v johannes_n hastings_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr abergav_n and_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n tempore_fw-la e._n 3._o he_o die_v 12._o e._n 3._o have_v issue_n john_n his_o heir_n 2._o exit_fw-la bundle_n esc_n 18._o e._n 2._o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o lord_n of_o abergav_n who_o die_v 49._o e._n 3._o have_v issue_n john_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n etc._n etc._n who_o die_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o wound_n receive_v at_o a_o just_a at_o woodstock_n about_o 13._o r._n 2._o he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o name_n baron_n of_o aburgavenny_n the_o family_n of_o beauchampe_n lord_n aburgavenny_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n aberg_n peauchamp_n lord_n of_o aberg_n reginald_n grace_n lord_n richyn_n son_n of_o elizabeth_n sister_n of_o the_o say_v john_n the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o he_o that_o last_o die_v claim_v this_o barony_n and_o thereof_o have_v livery_n and_o thereupon_o grow_v a_o contention_n concern_v the_o bear_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o hastings_n without_o difference_n between_o the_o lo._n grace_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_z sir_n edward_z hastings_z of_o the_o half_a blood_n which_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o lord_n grace_n in_o the_o earl_n marshal_n court_n a_o like_a contention_n be_v between_o the_o lord_n grace_n and_o william_n beauchampe_n three_o son_n of_o thomas_n the_o elder_a earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o claim_v this_o barony_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n grace_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o entail_v from_o the_o say_v john_n the_o elder_a which_o prove_v and_o upon_o composition_n the_o say_a reginald_n 15._o r._n 2._o levy_a a_o fine_a to_o prox_n m._n 15._o r._n 2_o &_o recordat_fw-la term._n h._n prox_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v william_n beauchampe_n as_o by_o a_o old_a msss_n remain_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n may_v appear_v book_n vid._n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n book_n as_o also_o by_o a_o partition_n of_o the_o say_a land_n finis_fw-la
likewise_o the_o say_v first_o rule_n touch_v the_o nobility_n of_o woman_n marry_v unto_o person_n ignoable_a do_v fail_v where_o they_o inherit_v those_o dignity_n for_o if_o a_o dukedom_n earldom_n or_o barony_n descend_v unto_o any_o woman_n who_o take_v a_o ignoble_a man_n to_o husband_n that_o husband_n shall_v not_o debase_v the_o wife_n have_v such_o dignity_n descend_v but_o rather_o he_o in_o her_o right_n shall_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o such_o dignity_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o the_o courtesy_n object_n 3_o a_o three_o object_n be_v this_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o chivalry_n exercise_v within_o the_o realm_n if_o a_o baron_n be_v create_v a_o earl_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o such_o earl_n etc._n etc._n shall_v after_o such_o creation_n of_o his_o father_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o barony_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v not_o usual_a by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o the_o descent_n of_o such_o dignity_n not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o disallow_v any_o such_o usage_n resolu_fw-la resolu_fw-la for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n howbeit_o the_o common_a law_n do_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o such_o heir_n apparent_a as_o carry_v those_o title_n lawful_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o usage_n and_o such_o other_o as_o have_v they_o by_o creation_n or_o otherwise_o for_o such_o heir_n apparent_a be_v no_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o those_o by_o creation_n or_o such_o as_o have_v the_o earldom_n &c_n &c_n upon_o descent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o as_o when_o the_o lord_n hen._n howard_n earl_n of_o surry_n son_n &_o heir_n apparent_a to_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n nativity_n a_o earl_n by_o nativity_n be_v attaint_v his_o trial_n be_v by_o jury_n of_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n not_o by_o baron_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o earl_n by_o nativity_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o trial_n the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v the_o like_a trial_n chance_v to_o the_o lord_n grace_n who_o 33._o h._n 8._o be_v in_o b._n k._n arraign_v of_o treason_n and_o appoint_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o not_o by_o peer_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o he_o confess_v the_o indictment_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v dismiss_v yet_o such_o shall_v hold_v precedency_n of_o place_n at_o court_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o that_o behalf_n obje_fw-fr 4_o it_o be_v object_v fourthly_a that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o that_o he_o have_v not_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o chivalry_n a_o man_n may_v be_v create_v earl_n of_o a_o county_n have_v no_o land_n therein_o therefore_o differ_v resol_n 1_o it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o particular_n of_o ordinary_a proceed_n in_o the_o law_n do_v differ_v from_o other_o proceed_n concern_v chivalry_n and_o yet_o their_o difference_n be_v no_o other_o then_o as_o one_o hand_n do_v differ_v from_o another_o both_o be_v hand_n and_o both_o of_o one_o body_n that_o part_n of_o the_o law_n which_o conceme_v purporty_fw-la do_v not_o allow_v a_o man_n to_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o that_o wherein_o he_o be_v no_o way_n owner_n in_o demesne_fw-la or_o seignory_n but_o when_o you_o draw_v the_o law_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o dignity_n the_o whole_a resolution_n must_v rest_v upon_o the_o patent_n of_o creation_n danby_n earl_n pour_fw-fr autre_fw-fr vie_fw-fr 31._o h_o 6.29_o pur_fw-it danby_n wherein_o the_o name_n be_v appoint_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sovereign_n for_o one_o may_v be_v earl_n during_o the_o life_n of_o another_o if_o the_o creation_n be_v so_o but_o i_o answer_v further_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o every_o earl_n must_v be_v earl_n of_o a_o place_n nor_o every_o earl_n of_o a_o place_n earl_n of_o a_o county_n nor_o that_o every_o earl_n of_o a_o county_n have_v nothing_o in_o that_o county_n whereby_o he_o be_v earl_n for_o the_o better_a manifestation_n consider_v that_o original_o within_o this_o realm_n earldom_n of_o county_n in_o the_o ancient_a english_a saxon_n governor_n be_v not_o only_a dignity_n of_o honour_n but_o also_o office_n of_o justice_n 5._o vea_n leg_n edgar_z regis_fw-la de_fw-fr consil_n lamb._n 80._o n._n 5._o for_o that_o they_o do_v further_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o county_n whereof_o they_o be_v earl_n or_o alderman_n they_o likewise_o have_v their_o deputy_n under_o they_o the_o sheriff_n a_o officer_n yet_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o his_o substitution_n in_o latin_a vicecome_v 107._o camden_n 107._o these_o earl_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o travail_n receive_v a_o salary_n name_n by_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a county_n which_o continue_v long_o after_o the_o conquest_n and_o be_v insert_v as_o a_o princely_a benevolence_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o creation_n as_o by_o divers_a ancient_a charter_n may_v appear_v which_o afterward_o be_v turn_v into_o pension_n 2._o h_o 3_o dedit_fw-la haberâ—o_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_fw-it 40_o pro_fw-la 3._o deno_fw-la com._n cant._n the_o quoeund_n creavit_fw-la commit_v habend_v sibi_fw-la &_o haer_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la marger_n vaeor_fw-la alexand._n reg_fw-la scotiae_fw-la 13._o h_o 3._o in_o turr_v lond._n 33_o h._n 6.29.6_o h._n 8._o dy._n 2._o for_o the_o better_a maintenace_n of_o that_o honour_n and_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o book_n case_n upon_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o patent_n whereby_o h._n 6._o create_v that_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n john_n talbot_z earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n which_o pension_n be_v so_o annex_v unto_o their_o dignity_n as_o that_o by_o any_o mean_n of_o alienation_n it_o can_v be_v sever_v and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o such_o pension_n which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o county_n or_o other_o sum_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o some_o have_v not_o without_o probability_n imagine_v quod_fw-la comites_fw-la nominabant_fw-la capiend_n fisco_fw-la regis_fw-la socij_fw-la &_o comites_fw-la fido_fw-it participes_fw-la essent_fw-la lamberd_v etc._n etc._n of_o the_o single_a ear._n and_o not_o palentine_n with_o engl_n there_o have_v be_v principal_o two_o kind_n but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o again_o subdivide_v into_o several_a branch_n for_o either_o they_o take_v their_o name_n of_o a_o place_n or_o hold_v their_o title_n without_o any_o place_n those_o that_o take_v their_o name_n of_o a_o place_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n for_o either_o the_o same_o place_n be_v a_o county_n which_o be_v most_o usual_a or_o else_o some_o other_o place_n and_o no_o county_n as_o a_o town_n castle_n or_o honour_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o late_a sort_n some_o be_v more_o ancient_a have_v their_o original_n even_o from_o the_o conquest_n or_o short_o after_o as_o the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n in_o yorkshire_n clarence_z in_o suff._n arundel_n in_o essex_n all_o which_o have_v their_o original_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n by_o donation_n of_o those_o castle_n etc._n etc._n the_o earldom_n of_o bath_n temp_n h._n 7._o &_o h._n 8._o erect_v in_o the_o family_n where_o now_o it_o remain_v and_o the_o earldom_n of_o bridgewater_n whereof_o sir_n giles_n dawbeney_n be_v create_v earl_n temp_n h._n 7._o earldom_n which_o have_v their_o title_n without_o any_o place_n be_v likewise_o of_o two_o kind_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o office_n as_o be_v the_o earl_n martial_n for_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o this_o or_o the_o like_a manner_n officium_fw-la comit._n marescal_n '_o angl_n '_o with_o further_a word_n vizt_v a.b._n etc._n etc._n comit._n marescallum_n angl._n creamus_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o very_a office_n be_v a_o earldom_n birth_n earl_n by_o birth_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v earl_n by_o birth_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o they_o have_v none_o other_o dignity_n bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o john_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n h._n 2._o be_v call_v count_n sans_fw-fr terre_fw-fr before_o he_o be_v affy_v unto_o alice_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n in_o france_n object_n 5_o a_o five_o object_n be_v this_o the_o law_n of_o chivalry_n proceed_v not_o in_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o combat_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n either_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n by_o champion_n or_o in_o the_o appeal_v by_o person_n therefore_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o chivalry_n be_v not_o in_o the_o common_a law_n especial_o 6._o 37._o h._n