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B09176 The faithful analist:, or, The epitome of the English history: giving a true accompt of the affairs of this nation, from the building of the tower in London, in the days of William the Conquerour, to the throwing down the gates of the said city, by the command of the Parliament, which state before the secluded members were admitted, in the yeer 1660. In which all things remarkable both by sea and land from the yeer 1069. To this present yeer of 1660 are truly and exactly represented. G. W. 1660 (1660) Wing G69; ESTC R177297 114,611 376

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by the labour of vvell-disposed people the same vvas squenched An. Dom. 1448 Adam Molins Bishop of Chichester Keeper of the Kings Privy Seal vvas by Sea-men slain at Portsmouth Bluebeard a Fuller taken beside Canterbury for raising a Rebellion vvas hanged and quartered An. Dom. 1449 The Duke of Suffolk vvas banished the Land vvho sailing tovvards France vvas met on the Sea by a Man of War and vvas beheaded his corps vvas cast up at Dover The Commons of Kent did rise in great numbers one Iack Cade being their Captain these Rebels did great mischief putting to death vvhom they pleased until at last the King offering them a pardon if they vvould submir they condescended to it Iack Cade their Captain fled and vvas slain in the Wilde of Sussex after this the King went down into Kent and finding who were the chief of this rebellion caused them to be hang'd drawn and quartered the 29. of Iune VVilliam Bishop of Salisbury was murdered by his own Tenants An. Reg. 35 An. Dom. 1456 A great riot was committed in London against the Italians and Lumbards An. Dom. 1457 At Erith were taken four great fishes whereof two were Whales Frenchmen landing at Sandwitch wasted the town and slew the inhabitants An. Reg. 36 Sir Thomas Piercie Lord Egremount and Sir Richard Piercie his brother being prisoners in Newgate brake out by night and went to the King other prisoners took the leads of the gate and defended themselves a long while against the Sheriffs and all other Officers An. Dom. 1458 A fray in Fleetstreet between men of the Court and the inhabitants of the same street in which fray the Queens Atturney was slain for this fact the King committed the Governors of Furnival Clifford and Barnards Inn to prison and William Taylor Alderman of the Ward with many others were sent to Windsor Castle An. Dom. 1459 The science of Printing was found in Germany at Magunce VVilliam Caxton of London Mercer brought it into England in the year 1471. and first practised it at the Abbie of St. Peters at VVestminster An. Reg. 38 The land being miserably divided the King fighting many battels in midst of several dissentions was at last worsted and Edward Earle of March got his kingdome from him An. Reg. 29 Edward Earl of March came to London with a mighty power of March men and accompanied with the Earl of VVarwick the 26 of February where he was joyfully received Edward being elected was proclaimed by the name of Edward the fourth on the fourth of March and King Henry lost his kingdome when he had reigned thritty eight years six months and odd dayes Edward the fourth An. Reg. 1 EDward Earl of March began his reign the fourth of March by the name of Edward the fourth in the year 1460. The twelfth of March VValter VValker Grocer living in Cheapside for speaking some words against King Edward was beheaded The thirteenth of March Edward took his journey towards the North where between Shierburn and Tad-Caster all the North part met him and on Palm Sunday the twenty ninth of March fought a great battel in which were slain Henry Piercy Earl of Northumberland Iohn Lord Clifford Iohn Lord Newel Leo Lord VVells and many of rank and quality on both sides to the number of 357 and eleaven persons but King Edward got the field the Duke of Exeter the Duke of Sommerset the Lord of Ross the Lord Hungerford fled to York to King Henry and then with the King and Queen and Prince fled to Barwick and so to Edenborough An. Reg. 3 Queen Margaret landed in the N●rth where having but small succour was fain to take the Sea again and by a tempest of weather was driven to Barwick where she landed but lost her ships and goods Many battels were fought between the two Kings Henry and Edward and much blood was shed on both sides striving for supremacie one while the Commons with some of the Lords would have Henry restored again to his former dignity and another while Edward should rule at length Henry being overpowred was arrested and sent to the Tower where within a while after he was murdered and buried at Chertsey since removed to Windsor An. Reg. 4 A great pestilence and the Thames frozen over An. Reg. 11 Thomas the Bastard of Fauconbridge with a riotous company of shipmen and others of Essex and Kent came to London where being denied passage through the City he fired the gates w●n the Bulworks at Algate and entred the City but the Citizens killed them that entred causing the rest to flie pursued them as far as Black wall slaying many An. Reg. 12 King Edward rode into Kent where he caused inquiry to be made of the foresaid riotous persons hanged the rich by the purse and the other by the necks the Major of the town with others were beheaded there Thomas the Bastard of Falkonbridge was taken at Southampton and beheaded An. Reg. 14 The Duke of Exceter was found dead in the Sea between Dover and Callice Iohn Goose was burnt on the Tower hill An. Reg. 17 An. Dom. 1478 King Edward in his progress hunted in Thomas Burdits Park at a Buck and slew many Deer among the which one was a white Buck Thomas Burdit when he understood thereof wished the Bucks head in his bellie that moved the king to do it Burditt was apprehended of treason condemned drawn from the Tower of London to Tiburne and there beheaded An. Reg. 18 An. Dom. 1479 George Duke of Clarence Edwards broth●● in the Tower of London was drowned in a Butt of Malmsey An. Reg. 19 A great dearth and a great sickness in London and divers other parts o● the Realme An. Reg. 21 Thieves for robbing St. Martins le grand in London three were drawn to the Tower hill and there hanged and burnt the other were pressed to death An. Reg. 23 King Edward making great provi●●on for war into France ended his life at Westminster the ninth of April in the year 1483. when he had reigned twenty two years one moneth and odd daies he was buried at Windsor he left issue Edward the Prince and Richard Duke of York and five daughters Elizabeth that after was Queen Cicely Ann Katherine and Bridget Edward the fifth An. Reg. 1 EDward the fifth about the age of thi●teen years began his reign the ninth of April in the year 1483 which Prince reigned a small space either in pleasure o● liberty for his unnatural unkle Richard Duke of Glocester within three months deprived him of his life and Crown as it was generally reported this Edward reigned two months and ten daies Richard Duke of Glocester An. Reg. 1 RIchard the third brother to Edward the fourth was proclaimed king the 22 of Iune in the year 1483. he put to death Anthony Woodvile Earle Rivers Lord Richard Gray the Q●eens brother Sir Thomas Vaughan and Sir Richard Hawes at Pomfret and William Lord Hastings in the tower of London all in one day He was
27 of Ian. the L. Treasurer came to Guild-Hall from the Counsel to request the citizens to prepare hundred foormen well armed to go against VViat which was granted and on the morrow were sent to Gravesend by water The twenty ninth of Ianuary the Duke of Norfolk wirh the Captain of the guard and other Souldiers and the Captains and Soldiers that were sent from London minding to assault Rochester Castle where VViat and his company lay but the Captaines of the City fled over Rochester Bridge to Wiat so that the Duke was faine to fly for London again to save his life Thus Wiats number being streightned with the Queens Ordnance and treasure the thirtieth of Ianuary he removed to Black Heath Henry Duke of Suffolk Father to Lady Iane flying into Leicestershire and Warwick-shire made Proclamation against the Queens marriage with the Prince of Spain but the people gave no regard to his words The first of February the commons of the City assembled in their Liveries at the Guild-Hall in London whether the Queen with her Lords came riding from Westminster and there after vehement words against Wiat declared that she meant no otherwise to marrie then the Counsel shall think both honourable and commodiously to the Realme and therefore willed them truly to assist her in oppressing them that contrary to their duties rebelled shee appointed Lord William Howard Lieutenant of the City and the Earl of Pembrook General of the field which both prepared all things necessary Wiat entred Southwark the third of February wherefore the draw bridge was broken down Ordnance bent to that part general pardon proclaimed to all that would give over and forsake the rebels After Wiat had lain three daies in Southwark he turned his journey to Kingson on Shroue-Tuesday in the morning being the sixth of February where he passed over the Thames and purposed to come to London in the night but by reason that the carriages of his chief Ordnance brake he could not come before it was fair day The same Shrove-Tuesday in the afternoone were two men hanged in Pauls Church-yard one of them was late Sheriff of Leicester the other a Baker On the morrow early in the morning the Earl of Pembrook and divers others were in Saint Iame's field with a great power and their Ordnance so bent that Wiat was forced to leave the common way and with a small company came under Saint Iame's wall to scape the Ordnance and so went by Chearing-Cross to the Bell-Savage nigh unto Ludgate without any ressistance in at the which gate he thought to have been received but perceiving that he was deceived of his purpose he fled back again and at Temble Bar was taken and brought by water to the Tower of London The tenth day of February the Duke of Suffolk which was taken in Leicester shire was brought to the City of London by the Earl of Huntington and one of his brethren with him and so had to the tower The twelfth of February Lady Iane and her husband Lord Gilford were beheaded The fourteenth of February about the number fifty of Wiats faction were hanged on twenty paire of Gallowes in divers parts about the City proclamation was made The seventeenth of February that all strangers should depart The twenty second of February certain of VViatt faction to the number of four hundred and more were lead to VVestminster coupled together with halters about their necks and their in the tilt yard the Queen who looked forth of her Gallery pardoned them The twenty fourth of February Henry Gray Duke of Suffolk was beheaded on the tower hill The eleventh of April Sir Thomas VViat was beheaded on the tower hill and after quartered his quarters were set up in divers places and his head on the Gallowes at Hay hill near Hide Park The twenty seventh of April Lord Tho. Gray was beheaded William Thomas Gentleman for conspiring the Queens death was hanged and qua●tered The tenth of Iune Doctor Pendleton preached at Pauls Cross at whom a gun was shot the bullet lighted on the Church wall but he that shot it could not be found The nineteenth of Iuly the Prince of Spain arrived at Southampton after he came to VVinchester and there going to Church was honourably received by the Bishop and a great number of Nobles on Saint Iames day the marriage was solemnized between him and Queen Mary shortly after they came to London where with great provision they were received of the Citizens the eighteenth of August The 26 of Octob. a Spaniard was hanged for killing an ●nglish-man The eighteenth of November great joy there was among the people with ringing of bells prayers for the Queen and thanksgiving in all churches for he● being with-childe which proved no such matter The 4 of Febr. Ioh. Rogers Vicar of St. Sepulc was b●●nt in Smithfield On Easter day a Priest n●med VVilliam Slower with a wood knife wounded an other Priest as he was ministring the Sacrament to the people in Saint Margarets Church at Westminster for the which fact the said VVilliam on the twenty fourth of April had his right hand cut off and for opinions he held in matters of Religion was burned nigh unto Saint Margarets Church The tenth of May William Constable a millers son who had named himself to be King Edward the 6th was sent to the Marshalsea and the 22 of May he was carried about Westminster-Hall before the Judges whipped about the Palace and then through Westminster into Smithfield The first of Iuly Iohn Bradford was burned in Smithfield for Religion In the moneth of August a monstrous fish was brought to Lin of forty foot in length In October fell such abundance of rain tha● for the sp●ce of six daies men might ●ow with Boats in Saint Georges fields water came into Westminster Hall half a yard deep The twenty sixth of October Doctor Ridley and Doctor Latimer were burned at Oxford for Religion William Constable who had caused letters to be cast abroad that King Edward was alive and to some shewed himself to be King Edward the thirteenth of March was drawn hanged and quarter'd at Tyburn Cardinal Pool the Sunday following was consecrated Arch-bishop of Canterbury The twenty eighth of March part of Newgate called Mannings Hall was burnt Certain persons purposed to have robbed the Queens Exchequer to the end they might be the better able to make war against her Udal Throgmorton Pecham Daniel and Stanton were apprehended and divers others fled The twenty eighth of April Throgmorton and Richard Udal was hang'd and quarter'd at Tyburn The nineteenth of May Stanton was likewise executed at Tyburn The eighth of Iune Rossey Detick and Bedell were executed at Tyburn The eleventh of Iune Sands a younger son of Lord Sands was hanged at Saint Thomas a Watrings for a robbery The twenty seventh of Iune thirteen persons were burnt at Stratford the Bow The eighth of Iuly Henry Peacham and Thomas Daniel were hanged and headed for conspiracy on Tower-hill
crowned at Westminster on the seventh day of Iuly After this were taken for Traytors against the king Robert Ruff Serjeant of London VVilliam Davie Pardoner Iohn Smith Groom of king Edwards stirrop and Stephen Ireland Wardroper in the Tower with many more who were charged that they had sent Letters into Brittain to the Earl of Richmond and of Pembrook and also that they were minded to steal our of the Tower Prince Edward and his brother for the which they were drawn from VVestminster to the Tower of London and there upon the hill they were all four beheaded A grudge began between king Richard and the Duke of Buckingham insomuch that the Duke conspired with some Noble men against him intending to bring into the land Henry Earl of Richmond as heir to the Crown for which conspiracy the Duke of Buckingham was beheaded at Salisbury The thirteenth of December was a great fire in Leaden-hall in London where was burnt a number of houses and all the stocks for gunnes other provision belonging to the city King Richard borrowed great sums of mony of the City but being cut off before the time of payment came the City lost it Collingborn Esquire was drawn from Westminster to the tower of London and there upon the hill was headed and quartered An. Reg. 3 An. Dom. 1415 Sir Roger Clifford Knight and one Fortescue were drawne through London and at Saint Martin le grand Sir Roger would have broke from the Sheriffs and taken Sanctuary but the Sheriffs took him again and had him to tower hill where he was beheaded and Fortescue had his pardon Henry Earl of Richmond Iasper Earl of Pembroke his Uncle the Earl of Oxford and many other Knights and Esquires with a small company of Frenchmen landed at Milford Haven on the sixth of August whose coming when it was heard of in VVales divers Noble men with great companies met him and then marching against king Richard at a village called Bosworth near to Leicester he met with his enemies the 22 of August where between them was fought a very sharp battel in con●lusion whereof King Richard with divers others were slain and King Henry obtained a Noble victory and immediately the L. Stanley crowned him King in the field with the crown which was taken off King Richards head Richard was buried at the Grey-Friers Church at Leicester when he had held the crown two years two moneths Henry Earl of Richmond An. Reg. 1 HEnry the seventh born in Pembroke Castle began his reign the 22 of August in the year 1485. he was a Prince of marvellous wisdom policy justice temperance and gravity and notwithstanding many great troubles and war he kept his Realm in right good order for the which he was greatly honoured of Forraign Princes On the 22 of August was a great fire in Bredstreet in the which fire was burnt the Parson of Saint Mildreds and one man more of the Parsonage there The sweating sickness began the 21 of September and continued to the end of October of the which sickness a number of people died The 30 of October King Henry was crowned at Westminster he ordained a number of chosen Archers to give daily attendance on his person whom he named Yeomen of the Guard King Henry borrowed certain sums of money of the City which was repayed the nexr year after Wheat was sold for 3 shillings the bushel and Bay-salt at the like price The Cross in Cheap-side was new builded The King married Elizabeth the eldest daughter of Edward the 4th by the which means the two Houses York and Lancaster were united An. Reg. 6 Roger Shavelock a Taylor within Ludgate slew himself and forasmuch as he was a man of great wealth there was a great contest between the Kings Almoner and the Sheriffs of London An. Dom. 1493 A riot made upon the Eastelings or Stilliard-men by Mercers men and others of the City of London for the which many of them were sore punished An. Dom. 1494 An. Reg. 10 Wheat was sold at London for six pence the bushel Bay-salt at three pence half penny Nantwitch salt for six pence the bushel white herrings at six shillings the barrel red at three shillings the Cade red sprats six pence the Cade and Gascoin wine at six pound the Tun. Sir VVilliam Stanley was behe aded on Tower-hill An. Dom. 1495 Perkin Warbeck arrived in Kent where when he and his company saw they could have no comfort of the country they withdrew again to their ships but the Mayor of Sandwich with certain men of the country fought with the residue that were left behind and took 169 persons who were hanged in Kent Essex Sussex and Norfolk An. Dom. 1497 By meanes of a subsidy that was granted to the King a commotion was made by the Commons of Cornwall whi●h under the leading of Iames Lord Audley with Michael a Blacksmith and others came to Black-heath where the King met them overthrew them and took their Captains there was slain of the Rebels three hundred and taken fifteen hundred The Lord Audley was beheaded on Tower-hill the Blacksmith and Flamock were hanged and quartered at Tyburn The King sent an Army into Scotland under the Earl of Surrey and the Lord Nevil which made sharp war upon the Scots In Bedfordshire at the town of Saint Needs fell hailstones eighteen inches about Perkin Warebeck landed in Cornwall went to Bodmin where being accompanied with three or four thousand men he proclaimed himself King Richard the fourth second son of Edward the fourth from thence he went to Exeter and besieged it which City was valiantly defended by the inhabitants but many of the Rebels were slain and the● withdrew themselves to Taunton from thence Perkin fled to Bewdley where he took sanctuary and was afterward taken and pardoned his life An. Reg. 14 A Shoemakers son was hanged at Saint Thomas Watrings for naming himself to be Edward Earl of Warwick who was then kept close prisoner in the Tower An. Dom. 1499 Perkin Warbeck and Iohn-a-water were executed at Tyburn Edward Plantagenet Earl of Warwick son to George Duke of Clarence was beheaded at Tower-hill Shortly after Bluet and Astwood were hanged at Tyburn An. Reg. 19 The 21 of November at night a perillous fire began upon London-bridge near to Saint Magnus Church whereof six tenements were burnt The 7 of February certain houses more consumed with fire against Saint Buttolphs Church in Thames-street An. Reg. 21 The prisoners of the Marshalsey broke out and many of them being shortly after taken were put to execution especially those that had lain for Felony An. Dom. 1507 An. Reg. 23 About Christmas was a Bakers house burnt in Warwick-lane with the Mistress of the house and two women servants About this time the City of Norwich was much wasted with fire there was 160 houses consumed with most part of their goods King Henry died at Richmond the 22 of April when he had reigned 23 years and 8 moneths and