of_o his_o passion_n so_o that_o thus_o all_o man_n have_v the_o mean_n of_o save_a knowledge_n initial_o in_o the_o creature_n and_o it_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n to_o improve_v those_o initial_a mean_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o ultimate_a mean_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n hence_o they_o teach_v that_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n preach_v the_o gospel_n rom._n 10._o ans_fw-fr this_o tenent_n be_v mere_o jesuitical_a overthrow_v by_o the_o more_o orthodox_n of_o the_o papist_n themselves_z by_o these_o or_o some_o of_o these_o follow_a argument_n 1._o god_n in_o reveal_v the_o gospel_n be_v find_v of_o those_o that_o seek_v he_o not_o etc._n etc._n rom._n 10.20_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o in_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o in_o he_o that_o run_v but_o in_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n rom._n 9.16_o whereas_o according_a to_o this_o tenent_n only_o to_o he_o that_o by_o the_o improvement_n of_o natural_a power_n will_n and_o run_v mercy_n shall_v be_v show_v 3._o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v rom_n 9.18_o where_o the_o original_a ground_n of_o salvation_n be_v ascribe_v mere_o to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o this_o tenent_n his_o will_n be_v suspend_v upon_o man_n work_n 4._o who_o make_v thou_o to_o differ_v and_o what_o have_v thou_o that_o thou_o have_v not_o receive_v 1_o cor._n 4.7_o the_o gradual_a difference_n find_v among_o the_o saint_n themselves_o be_v from_o god_n by_o what_o they_o receive_v much_o more_o that_o specifical_a difference_n betwixt_o saint_n and_o sinner_n 5._o the_o great_a of_o sinner_n who_o have_v most_o abuse_v their_o natural_a talent_n as_o publican_n harlot_n and_o such_o as_o the_o apostle_n reckon_v up_o 1_o cor._n 6.9.10_o be_v call_v when_o many_o more_o restrain_v and_o better_o qualify_v for_o moral_a virtue_n be_v pass_v by_o non_fw-la habeo_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o i_o can_v behold_v in_o choose_v man_n to_o save_a grace_n shall_v i_o in_o my_o thought_n be_v permit_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o this_o election_n but_o either_o great_a wit_n or_o small_a sin_n or_o both_o let_v we_o add_v if_o you_o please_v bone_a and_o profitable_a act_n whosoever_o therefore_o he_o be_v who_o be_v entangle_v and_o defile_v with_o the_o small_a sin_n for_o from_o all_o who_o can_v be_v free_a and_o of_o quick_a wit_n and_o accomplish_v with_o the_o choice_a act_n seem_v a_o fit_a man_n to_o be_v choose_v to_o grace_n but_o when_o i_o shall_v thus_o determine_v so_o will_v he_o laugh_v at_o i_o who_o have_v choose_v the_o weak_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n that_o he_o may_v confound_v the_o strong_a and_o the_o foolish_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n that_o he_o may_v confound_v the_o wise_a that_o i_o behold_v he_o and_o with_o shame_n correct_v laugh_v at_o many_o who_o both_o compare_v with_o some_o sinner_n be_v more_o chaste_a and_o with_o some_o fisherman_n be_v orator_n etc._n etc._n angustine_n ad_fw-la simplic_fw-la lib._n 1._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la fere_n 6._o according_a to_o this_o supposition_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o prevent_a grace_n but_o it_o be_v prevent_v debt_n when_o a_o sinner_n be_v convert_v so_o that_o it_o overthrow_v itself_o not_o grace_n because_o it_o be_v of_o work_n and_o so_o not_o prevent_v because_o prevent_v by_o foregoing_a work_n in_o the_o improvement_n of_o natural_a power_n object_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o of_o grace_n ans_fw-fr but_o where_o it_o be_v of_o work_n it_o be_v not_o of_o grace_n say_v the_o apostle_n therefore_o this_o have_v christ_n no_o more_o merit_v it_o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o grace_n then_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o work_n by_o both_o which_o grace_n will_v be_v make_v no_o grace_n as_o for_o that_o text_n rom._n 10.18_o compare_v w_v the_o 19_o psalm_n it_o be_v a_o most_o ridiculous_a wrest_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v plain_a there_o that_o they_o who_o sound_n go_v forth_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o apostle_n and_o send_v teacher_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o ear_n by_o who_o preach_v faith_n be_v immediate_o beget_v upon_o hear_v vers_fw-la 14.15.16_o 17_o not_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n hold_v forth_o the_o work_n of_o god_n to_o the_o eye_n by_o which_o man_n be_v remote_o prepare_v for_o the_o gospel_n and_o faith_n by_o it_o and_o what_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o 19_o psalm_n be_v speak_v allusive_o the_o course_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n compare_v to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o sky_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o denial_n of_o mean_n 2._o for_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o spirit_n in_o regard_n of_o save_a operation_n to_o many_o who_o enjoy_v the_o mean_n the_o same_o word_n preach_v be_v to_o one_o the_o savour_n of_o life_n to_o life_n to_o another_o the_o savour_n of_o death_n to_o death_n whilst_o some_o be_v convert_v other_o be_v harden_v observe_v here_o 1._o it_o be_v god_n that_o make_v the_o difference_n 1_o cor._n 4.7_o the_o effectual_a call_n of_o a_o sinner_n in_o save_v illumination_n faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v the_o gift_n ephe._n 1.17_o and_o 2.8_o phil._n 1.29_o 2._o tim._n 2.29_o ezek._n 36.26.27_o 2._o it_o be_v of_o mere_a grace_n without_o respect_n of_o former_a work_n 2._o tim._n 1.9_o rom._n 11.5.6_o rom._n 9.11_o 3._o the_o lord_n herein_o use_v a_o absolute_a liberty_n jo._n 3.8_o 4._o he_o give_v in_o the_o call_n of_o a_o convert_a sinner_n both_o the_o power_n and_o the_o act_n of_o that_o power_n to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o convert_v he_o give_v neither_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o forementioned_a text_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v his_o gift_n both_o the_o former_a and_o the_o latter_a be_v clear_a joh._n 6.44.45_o no_o man_n can_v come_v without_o the_o father_n draw_v and_o teach_v therefore_o where_o this_o be_v not_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o power_n but_o where_o this_o be_v not_o only_o can_v they_o but_o they_o do_v come_v hence_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v a_o effectual_a and_o a_o peculiar_a work_n of_o god_n and_o if_o god_n do_v the_o same_o for_o those_o who_o be_v not_o convert_v which_o he_o do_v for_o those_o that_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v convert_v too_o but_o this_o we_o have_v see_v before_o 5._o the_o lord_n in_o this_o proceed_v according_a to_o his_o decree_n for_o convert_v some_o by_o harden_v other_o against_o the_o mean_n rom._n 9.18_o for_o conversion_n act._n 13.48_o rom._n 8.30_o ephe._n 1.4.5_o for_o harden_v joh._n 12.37_o to_o the_o 42._o that_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o convert_v by_o the_o powerful_a ministry_n of_o christ_n be_v hence_o say_v the_o evangelist_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v long_o before_o determine_v their_o harden_v and_o foretell_v it_o esay_n in_o his_o time_n behold_v the_o glory_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v to_o be_v reveal_v by_o his_o come_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o preach_v add_v miracle_n to_o his_o sermon_n to_o the_o jew_n prophesy_v of_o these_o jew_n that_o they_o by_o his_o word_n and_o work_n shall_v be_v harden_v hence_o than_o it_o will_v be_v manifest_a upon_o the_o sum_n up_o of_o these_o particular_n that_o by_o all_o here_o can_v be_v mean_v every_o one_o without_o exception_n not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o declare_v will_n of_o god_n in_o afford_v the_o mean_n be_v for_o all_o in_o that_o sense_n much_o less_o his_o decree_a will_n according_a to_o which_o he_o dispense_v himself_o thus_o different_o both_o in_o afford_v and_o apply_v the_o mean_n we_o will_v here_o conclude_v with_o 10._o with_o lib._n de_fw-fr genes_n ad_fw-la literam_fw-la c._n 10._o s._n austin_n god_n can_v say_v he_o turn_v the_o will_n of_o the_o wicked_a into_o good_a he_o can_v it_o be_v plain_a because_o he_o be_v omnipotent_a why_o therefore_o do_v he_o not_o because_o he_o will_v not_o why_o he_o will_v not_o it_o be_v with_o himself_o penes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la for_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v wise_a above_o what_o behoove_v here_o the_o wisdom_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o height_n he_o that_o will_v here_o strain_v his_o eye_n shall_v lose_v his_o sight_n he_o that_o will_v needs_o be_v sound_v these_o depth_n shall_v lose_v his_o plumb_n he_o that_o will_v search_v out_o the_o majesty_n shall_v be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o glory_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o particular_a answer_n to_o those_o two_o scripture_n joint_o now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o each_o apart_o for_o the_o first_o 1_o tim._n 2.4_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o context_n
some_o stop_n to_o the_o gangrene_n of_o arminianism_n late_o promote_v by_o m._n john_n goodwin_n '_o in_o his_o book_n entitle_v redemption_n redeem_a or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o election_n &_o reprobation_n in_o six_o sermon_n open_v and_o clear_v from_o the_o old_a pelagian_a and_o late_a arminian_n error_n by_o richard_n resburie_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o oundle_n in_o northamptonshire_n london_n print_v for_o john_n wright_n at_o the_o kings-head_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n 1651._o to_o the_o reader_n reader_n thou_o have_v here_o a_o small_a piece_n present_v to_o thy_o view_n which_o have_v above_o these_o three_o year_n lie_v conceal_v with_o the_o author_n as_o thou_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o imprimatur_fw-la neither_o have_v it_o yet_o look_v abroad_o have_v not_o those_o main_a truth_n of_o god_n in_o it_o assert_v concern_v his_o elect_v and_o redeem_v grace_n whereon_o especial_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o glory_n be_v raise_v wherein_o be_v the_o peculiar_a treasure_n of_o his_o saint_n be_v of_o late_a by_o the_o dare_a hand_n of_o that_o unhappy_a man_n m._n john_n goodwin_n in_o his_o wretched_a treatise_n by_o he_o call_v but_o miscall_v redemption_n redeem_v be_v so_o high_o assault_v in_o the_o first_o place_n my_o hearty_a prayer_n be_v the_o lord_n rebuke_v he_o and_o if_o that_o peculiar_a grace_n which_o for_o the_o present_a he_o so_o serious_o despise_v and_o so_o bold_o bid_v defiance_n to_o shall_v yet_o magnify_v itself_o in_o save_v he_o though_o by_o fire_n yet_o let_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o own_o most_o precious_a truth_n burn_v his_o work_n for_o it_o be_v stubble_n nay_o when_o ever_o that_o grace_n shall_v visit_v he_o indeed_o with_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o jesus_n his_o own_o hand_n will_v be_v forward_o to_o pull_v down_o what_o he_o have_v build_v in_o the_o second_o place_n my_o hope_n be_v and_o indeed_o my_o confident_a expectation_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v send_v forth_o some_o faithful_a assertor_n of_o his_o truth_n not_o only_o to_o encounter_v he_o but_o to_o confound_v his_o doctrine_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o elect_a one_o in_o this_o nation_n such_o of_o they_o as_o through_o weakness_n of_o judgement_n and_o unskilfulness_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v seduce_v by_o such_o a_o spirit_n of_o error_n only_o the_o foundation_n of_o god_n stand_v sure_a to_o strike_v his_o weapon_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n as_o they_o have_v be_v already_o strike_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n or_o his_o great_a master_n arminius_n and_o corvinus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o mischievous_a faculty_n neither_o have_v he_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v and_o without_o partiality_n discern_v at_o all_o repair_v their_o loss_n only_o conceal_v it_o from_o vulgar_a eye_n he_o tread_v with_o confidence_n in_o their_o beat_a step_n and_o that_o nothing_o may_v want_v to_o set_v it_o off_o brave_o challenge_v a_o whole_a university_n to_o remove_v he_o doubtless_o such_o modesty_n and_o ingenuity_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o character_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n in_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o a_o further_a antidote_n shall_v be_v prepare_v by_o a_o more_o skilful_a hand_n i_o have_v adventure_v to_o administer_v this_o which_o lie_v by_o i_o if_o the_o lord_n may_v please_v to_o bless_v it_o for_o some_o check_n to_o that_o spread_a poison_n and_o this_o let_v i_o say_v though_o it_o be_v no_o answer_n direct_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o book_n for_o it_o be_v compose_v long_o before_o his_o discourse_n see_v the_o light_n yet_o do_v it_o main_o insist_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o viz._n the_o decree_n of_o god_n endeavour_v to_o clear_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o only_a key_n of_o this_o mystery_n the_o doctrine_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n which_o be_v once_o well_o settle_v his_o error_n about_o the_o follow_a doctrine_n that_o of_o redemption_n the_o perseverance_n of_o the_o saint_n etc._n etc._n be_v smite_v at_o the_o root_n withal_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o those_o forename_a decree_n the_o other_o doctrine_n controvert_v fall_v in_o to_o be_v discourse_v neither_o have_v i_o decline_v the_o main_a objection_n which_o by_o the_o arminian_n family_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v about_o these_o doctrine_n so_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n be_v therein_o handle_v but_o the_o best_a account_n i_o can_v give_v hereof_o be_v brief_o to_o set_v down_o the_o order_n of_o the_o treatise_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o sermon_n be_v handle_v the_o doctrine_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n joint_o and_o this_o in_o open_v the_o nine_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n from_o verse_n 1._o to_o 24._o wherein_o the_o absolute_a decree_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o three_o sermon_n the_o doctrine_n of_o election_n apart_o and_o therein_o absolute_a election_n further_o assert_v in_o the_o four_o sermon_n the_o doctrine_n of_o reprobation_n apart_o and_o therein_o absolute_a reprobation_n prove_v in_o the_o five_o sermon_n those_o text_n of_o scripture_n clear_v which_o be_v wont_v main_o to_o be_v object_v against_o the_o doctrine_n in_o this_o discourse_n maintain_v and_o therein_o the_o arminian_n doctrine_n 1._o about_o the_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_a will_n 2._o about_o the_o improvement_n of_o natural_n for_o the_o obtainment_n of_o spirituall_n examine_v in_o the_o six_o and_o last_o sermon_n three_o other_o objection_n be_v answer_v 1._o that_o which_o charge_v the_o former_a doctrine_n as_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n 2._o that_o which_o charge_v the_o same_o doctrine_n as_o render_v god_n cruel_a or_o at_o least_o not_o so_o merciful_a as_o the_o scripture_n represent_v he_o 3._o that_o which_o charge_v it_o with_o despoil_v man_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o will_n and_o indeed_o here_o be_v the_o diana_n in_o these_o objection_n be_v the_o knot_n i_o have_v therefore_o single_v they_o out_o not_o that_o i_o have_v such_o a_o overween_a opinion_n of_o myself_o as_o to_o think_v myself_o among_o the_o able_a to_o unite_v they_o but_o indeed_o very_o far_o below_o many_o of_o my_o brethren_n but_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o fair_a deal_n with_o a_o controversy_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o main_a objection_n 2._o i_o hope_v what_o be_v here_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o they_o may_v not_o be_v without_o fruit_n for_o the_o further_a establishment_n of_o some_o in_o the_o truth_n 3._o i_o be_v willing_a hereby_o to_o give_v occasion_n to_o some_o one_o or_o other_o scribe_n in_o this_o our_o israel_n more_o thorough_o instruct_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o bring_v out_o of_o his_o treasure_n thing_n new_a and_o old_a for_o set_v these_o precious_a truth_n of_o god_n more_o fair_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o people_n and_o here_o i_o now_o thank_v mr._n goodwin_n who_o darkness_n i_o doubt_v not_o will_v occasion_v more_o light_n his_o boldness_n confident_a i_o be_o will_v excite_v modesty_n i_o will_v not_o say_v what_o a_o edge_n his_o sometime_o imperial_a dictate_v instead_o of_o argument_n as_o be_v the_o arminian_n mode_n sometime_o his_o monstrous_a conclusion_n sometime_o his_o wrest_a quotation_n sometime_o his_o uncouth_a philosophy_n sometime_o his_o consequential_a blasphemy_n will_v put_v upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o some_o who_o the_o lord_n shall_v honour_v to_o rescue_v his_o truth_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n only_o i_o be_o persuade_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o lord_n will_v do_v it_o which_o and_o a_o fruitful_a blessing_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v the_o earnest_a prayer_n of_o reader_n thy_o servant_n in_o and_o for_o the_o truth_n richard_n resbury_n the_o first_o sermon_n rom._n 11_o chap._n verse_n 7._o but_o the_o election_n have_v obtain_v it_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v blind_v or_o harden_v the_o apostle_n be_v here_o take_v up_o again_o the_o same_o discourse_n which_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n he_o have_v begin_v and_o hitherto_o continue_v now_o wind_v up_o all_o towards_o a_o conclusion_n for_o our_o more_o distinct_a understanding_n of_o it_o we_o must_v first_o observe_v the_o occasion_n than_o the_o discourse_n itself_o the_o occasion_n a_o objection_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o jew_n refusal_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o prevent_v and_o answer_v as_o in_o his_o answer_n he_o do_v clear_o open_v the_o great_a mystery_n of_o eternal_a predestination_n the_o objection_n arise_v thus_o the_o apostle_n have_v former_o preach_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o that_o main_a article_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n hence_o this_o objection_n if_o that_o be_v truth_n and_o the_o only_a of_o life_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v
the_o first_o place_n whence_o he_o administer_v the_o whole_a method_n of_o life_n to_o they_o 2._o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o metaphor_n whereby_o so_o frequent_o election_n be_v express_v viz._n the_o book_n of_o life_n it_o be_v not_o a_o statute_n book_n set_v down_o the_o law_n or_o the_o way_n of_o life_n but_o a_o register_n wherein_o be_v enroll_v the_o heir_n of_o life_n 3._o the_o follow_a particular_n conclude_v it_o every_o one_o apart_o together_o joint_o 1._o that_o be_v of_o the_o few_o of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o person_n but_o of_o the_o way_n of_o life_n thus_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o believer_n shall_v be_v save_v unbeliever_n shall_v be_v damn_v not_o determine_v who_o shall_v believe_v and_o be_v save_v who_o shall_v not_o believe_v and_o be_v damn_v then_o be_v it_o not_o either_o of_o the_o few_o or_o of_o the_o most_o but_o either_o of_o all_o alike_o or_o of_o none_o alike_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v of_o love_n and_o good_a pleasure_n 3._o of_o mere_a love_n and_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n love_n must_v needs_o relate_v to_o person_n so_o in_o the_o instance_n jacob_n have_v i_o love_v mere_a love_n and_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n must_v arise_v above_o all_o different_a respect_n either_o existent_a or_o foresee_v in_o man_n now_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o this_o love_n in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o of_o person_n but_o only_o a_o decree_n set_v down_o upon_o what_o term_n and_o in_o what_o way_n man_n shall_v save_v 4._o that_o it_o be_v as_o for_o eternal_a life_n so_o for_o all_o blessing_n tend_v thereto_o for_o if_o the_o faith_n and_o holiness_n of_o those_o that_o be_v save_v and_o all_o other_o grace_n and_o privilege_n depend_v upon_o this_o decree_n and_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o this_o decree_n first_o pitch_v upon_o the_o person_n before_o they_o be_v consider_v as_o believe_v and_o holy_a and_o because_o god_n have_v set_v they_o apart_o in_o love_n as_o upon_o who_o he_o will_v glorify_v his_o grace_n therefore_o he_o give_v those_o grace_n and_o privilege_n to_o they_o 5._o that_o it_o be_v effectual_a to_o eternal_a life_n for_o than_o be_v not_o the_o decree_n suspend_v upon_o man_n obey_v the_o call_n of_o god_n and_o persevere_v therein_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o decree_n he_o do_v effectual_o obey_v and_o persevere_v 6._o herein_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o divine_a grace_n that_o he_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n find_v they_o not_o such_o have_v afore_o prepare_v they_o in_o his_o eternal_a counsel_n unto_o glory_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o we_o prove_v these_o particular_n which_o do_v at_o once_o both_o confirm_v the_o former_a and_o further_o open_v this_o great_a mystery_n of_o election_n therefore_o 5._o it_o be_v of_o the_o few_o of_o man_n here_o be_v one_o particular_a that_o man_n reason_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o hear_v of_o but_o for_o this_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v mat._n 20.16_o first_o if_o we_o compare_v those_o who_o be_v outward_o call_v with_o those_o who_o be_v not_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o few_o call_v for_o about_o the_o first_o 4000_o year_n how_o be_v the_o world_n general_o overlook_v in_o point_n of_o out_o ward_v call_v act._n 17.30_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n be_v then_o please_v so_o to_o overlook_v the_o child_n of_o man_n as_o not_o to_o declare_v his_o will_n to_o they_o or_o call_v upon_o they_o to_o repent_v by_o his_o word_n or_o voice_n for_o several_a age_n some_o special_a family_n of_o seth_n line_n of_o who_o noah_n afterward_o one_o little_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n derive_v from_o abraham_n psal_n 147.19_o and_o 2_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n how_o many_o great_a nation_n and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n unto_o who_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o make_v know_v but_o all_o the_o elect_n be_v call_v for_o those_o of_o year_n general_o by_o a_o outward_a call_n and_o even_o their_o infant_n in_o their_o church_n state_n and_o faederall_a interest_n have_v a_o outward_a call_n all_o of_o they_o inward_o so_o call_v as_o justify_v and_o in_o conclusion_n glorify_v rom._n 8.30_o now_o that_o god_n election_n reign_v general_o among_o those_o that_o be_v outward_o call_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n it_o be_v clear_a enough_o because_o he_o have_v appoint_v his_o word_n and_o sacrament_n the_o mean_n of_o life_n and_o general_o where_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o the_o end_n he_o have_v likewise_o choose_v to_o the_o mean_n otherwise_o the_o mean_n will_v not_o be_v so_o choice_a and_o excellent_a blessing_n so_o high_o to_o be_v prize_v as_o the_o scripture_n set_v they_o forth_o if_o then_o general_o the_o elect_n be_v outward_o call_v and_o among_o such_o as_o be_v call_v outward_o salvation_n take_v place_n and_o these_o be_v the_o few_o then_o be_v the_o elect_a the_o few_o but_o here_o be_v yet_o another_o step_n all_o the_o elect_n be_v in_o time_n inward_o and_o effectual_o call_v and_o only_o who_o be_v in_o time_n so_o call_v be_v elect_a before_o time_n but_o of_o those_o many_o that_o be_v call_v outward_o but_o a_o few_o thus_o hence_o but_o a_o few_o save_v so_o rom._n 11._o a_o remnant_n according_a to_o election_n 6._o it_o be_v of_o love_n and_o good_a pleasure_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d love_n rom._n 9.13_o with_o the_o 11._o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d good_a pleasure_n eph._n 1.5_o &_o 9_o this_o love_n express_v in_o single_v out_o and_o before_o appoint_v to_o life_n of_o the_o same_o meaning_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 8.29.11_o rom._n 2._o with_o 5_o the_o people_n who_o he_o fore-knew_a the_o remnant_n according_a to_o election_n to_o know_v in_o scripture_n phrase_n import_v to_o embrace_v in_o love_n after_o you_o have_v know_v god_n or_o rather_o be_v know_v of_o he_o he_o know_v scil._n he_o approve_v the_o way_n of_o the_o righteous_a on_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o wicked_a i_o know_v you_o not_o so_o 1_o pet_n 1.2_o and_o 20._o so_o 2_o tim._n 2.19_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n know_v as_o those_o who_o he_o have_v in_o special_a manner_n love_v and_o build_v upon_o the_o sure_a foundation_n of_o life_n his_o own_o purpose_n who_o be_v he_o 2._o it_o be_v his_o decree_n of_o distinguish_a love_n love_v with_o choice_n so_o embrace_v these_o as_o refuse_v those_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d election_n hold_v forth_o limit_v his_o love_n and_o good_a pleasure_n for_o life_n to_o such_o as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o purpose_n gather_v apart_o from_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d predestination_n or_o rather_o praefinition_n be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d purpose_n the_o same_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d election_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o love_n and_o good_a pleasure_n 7._o it_o be_v of_o mere_a love_n and_o absolute_a pleasure_n not_o upon_o either_o good_a work_n on_o faith_n fore-seen_a this_o be_v clear_a 1._o from_o the_o 9th_o to_o the_o rom._n vers_fw-la 11._o where_o the_o apostle_n make_v election_n the_o purpose_n of_o god_n as_o of_o he_o that_o call_v and_o for_o this_o end_n that_o it_o may_v abide_v now_o it_o be_v the_o effectual_a call_n of_o god_n that_o give_v faith_n and_o in_o this_o call_n be_v that_o renew_v work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereby_o the_o elect_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o state_n of_o life_n and_o principled_a for_o good_a work_n in_o order_n to_o life_n and_o this_o call_v of_o god_n be_v a_o sure_a and_o unmovable_a foundation_n of_o eternal_a life_n to_o the_o elect_n as_o borrow_v nothing_o of_o man_n but_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o unchangeable_a purpose_n of_o he_o in_o who_o be_v no_o change_n neither_o shadow_n of_o turn_v forasmuch_o then_o as_o in_o our_o call_n we_o receive_v faith_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o election_n be_v of_o god_n as_o of_o he_o that_o call_v he_o neither_o fore_n see_v faith_n nor_o good_a work_n in_o any_o after-called_n one_o antecedent_o to_o the_o decree_n of_o election_n but_o in_o his_o decree_n of_o give_v they_o it_o be_v that_o he_o fore-sees_a they_o 2._o those_o argument_n use_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o 11_o vers_fw-la towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o first_o sermon_n to_o prove_v this_o general_a conclusion_n that_o no_o purpose_n of_o god_n can_v depend_v upon_o any_o thing_n without_o himself_o will_v here_o conclude_v 3._o that_o discourse_n in_o the_o second_o sermon_n from_o almost_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o sermon_n prove_v that_o not_o only_o comparative_a predestination_n be_v above_o all_o different_a respect_n in_o the_o
creature_n but_o single_a above_o all_o respect_n and_o thence_o conclude_v that_o not_o man_n consider_v as_o fall_v but_o consider_v as_o not_o yet_o create_v must_v be_v the_o object_n of_o predestination_n will_v here_o likewise_o conclude_v 4._o this_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n of_o god_n be_v real_o and_o experimental_o make_v manifest_a in_o his_o dispensation_n to_o the_o child_n of_o man_n why_o do_v he_o choose_v one_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v the_o only_a nation_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n among_o who_o general_o his_o secret_a election_n reign_v overlook_a all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o do_v he_o foresee_v independent_o upon_o his_o decree_n great_a inclinableness_n to_o faith_n and_o holiness_n in_o they_o then_o in_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o own_o so_o wild_a a_o conceit_n i_o be_o sure_a moses_n tell_v they_o the_o contrary_a deut._n 9.4.5_o why_o do_v he_o send_v the_o gospel_n since_o the_o door_n of_o faith_n have_v be_v open_v to_o the_o gentile_n to_o such_o a_o people_n rather_o than_o to_o another_o be_v he_o not_o therein_o find_v of_o those_o that_o seek_v he_o not_o why_o do_v he_o in_o such_o a_o age_n first_o make_v know_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o all_o nation_n for_o the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o for_o life_n by_o jesus_n christ_n which_o mystery_n till_o that_o time_n be_v keep_v secret_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n rom._n 16.25.26_o what_o be_v here_o to_o be_v say_v but_o even_o so_o o_o father_n because_o so_o it_o seem_v good_a in_o thy_o eye_n 5._o it_o be_v the_o election_n of_o grace_n rom._n 11.5_o and_o therefore_o not_o of_o work_n vers_fw-la the_o 6._o if_o election_n not_o of_o work_n than_o not_o of_o work_n fore-seen_a for_o election_n be_v god_n eternal_a purpose_n as_o former_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o whole_a discourse_n dispute_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o grant_v principle_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o way_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v of_o work_n then_o of_o work_n fore-seen_a if_o not_o of_o work_n fore-seen_a than_o not_o of_o faith_n fore-seen_a because_o faith_n here_o put_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o work_n as_o be_v a_o qualification_n in_o ourselves_o commend_v we_o to_o god_n by_o that_o which_o have_v prevent_v his_o free_a gift_n hence_o 6._o upon_o the_o supposal_n of_o faith_n and_o work_v or_o faith_n alone_o fore-seen_a the_o doctrine_n of_o free_a grace_n be_v whole_o undermine_v in_o the_o foundation_n nothing_o more_o frequent_a in_o scripture_n then_o that_o our_o call_n be_v of_o grace_n 2_o tim._n 1._o &_o 9_o faith_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n ephe._n 2.8_o grace_n always_o so_o interpret_v as_o to_o shut_v out_o work_v to_o forbid_v glorify_v yet_o matter_n of_o glorify_v grant_v if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o ourselves_o before_o it_o be_v give_v of_o god_n to_o commend_v we_o to_o he_o now_o to_o what_o end_n be_v all_o this_o if_o we_o have_v prevent_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n even_o from_o all_o eternity_n by_o fore-seen_a faith_n and_o work_v engage_v his_o purpose_n for_o we_o 7._o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o instance_n of_o christ_n the_o head_n of_o the_o elect_n that_o god_n proceed_v in_o his_o election_n according_a to_o his_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v other_o then_o mere_o the_o absolute_a will_n and_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n that_o the_o man_n christ_n conceive_v of_o the_o god_n of_o david_n a_o mortal_a man_n shall_v in_o the_o womb_n be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o angel_n the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n the_o image_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n the_o light_n righteousness_n and_o life_n of_o the_o world_n can_v any_o man_n make_v himself_o believe_v there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n foresee_v in_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n to_o move_v the_o lord_n thus_o to_o purpose_n concern_v he_o in_o the_o church_n head_n say_v s._n austin_n we_o have_v a_o most_o clear_a evidence_n of_o most_o free_a election_n that_o it_o be_v thus_o of_o mere_a love_n and_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n not_o of_o faith_n or_o work_v fore-seen_a be_v yet_o further_o manifest_a by_o the_o next_o main_a particular_a 8._o god_n in_o his_o purpose_n of_o election_n decree_n as_o life_n so_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n make_v for_o life_n to_o be_v free_o give_v we_o in_o christ_n rom._n 8.29.30_o there_o the_o whole_a method_n of_o salvation_n be_v derive_v from_o election_n in_o the_o 1.3.4.5_o we_o be_v bless_v with_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n according_a to_o election_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o and_o of_o the_o give_v of_o christ_n in_o who_o we_o receive_v all_o thence_o our_o holiness_n vers_fw-la 4._o our_o adoption_n vers_fw-la 5._o our_o redemption_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n vers_fw-la 7._o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o gospel_n mystery_n vers_fw-la 9_o our_o title_n to_o eternal_a life_n vers_fw-la 11._o the_o word_n there_o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v take_v by_o lot_n or_o have_v our_o lot_n assign_v we_o further_o hint_v to_o we_o how_o little_a the_o will_n of_o man_n have_v here_o to_o do_v object_n we_o be_v elect_v in_o christ_n but_o we_o be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o christ_n then_o by_o faith_n ergo_fw-la our_o faith_n fore-seen_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o election_n ans_fw-fr 1._o we_o shall_v give_v the_o true_a meaning_n we_o be_v elect_v in_o christ_n that_o be_v we_o be_v elect_v to_o receive_v in_o he_o unite_v to_o he_o as_o the_o member_n to_o the_o head_n all_o blessing_n prepare_v for_o we_o in_o our_o election_n christ_n be_v not_o the_o motive_n of_o god_n decree_n but_o the_o mean_n of_o accomplish_v it_o thus_o the_o apostle_n 1_o thes_n 5._o and_o 9_o 2._o we_o shall_v confirm_v it_o that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o understand_v 1._o christ_n himself_o be_v ordain_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n by_o virtue_n of_o election_n rom._n 4.16_o the_o apostle_n there_o show_v that_o god_n in_o contrive_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n whereby_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o mediator_n have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o the_o elect_a seed_n that_o seed_n to_o who_o to_o all_o who_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v sure_a for_o life_n christ_n be_v not_o then_o the_o motive_n to_o god_n decree_n but_o for_o their_o sake_n to_o who_o he_o have_v dreree_v life_n do_v he_o ordain_v christ_n a_o mediator_n and_o in_o his_o hand_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 2._o i'faith_o whereby_o we_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o decree_a eye_n of_o god_n as_o in_o christ_n be_v give_v we_o by_o virtue_n of_o election_n therefore_o no_o otherwise_o fore-seen_a in_o we_o then_o in_o that_o decree_n whereby_o god_n have_v determine_v to_o give_v it_o we_o act_v 13.48_o john_n 10._o vers_n 26.27_o because_o they_o be_v christ_n sheep_n they_o hear_v his_o voice_n and_o believe_v in_o their_o effectual_a call_n therefore_o his_o sheep_n before_o their_o call_n that_o be_v according_a to_o election_n whence_o it_o proceed_v original_o that_o they_o hear_v and_o obey_v his_o call_n hence_o tit._n 1.1_o the_o faith_n of_o god_n elect_n as_o faith_n so_o holiness_n or_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v imagine_v to_o commend_v we_o to_o god_n 1._o all_o depend_v upon_o faith_n therefore_o if_o faith_n be_v not_o praevious_a to_o the_o decree_n neither_o be_v holiness_n 2._o we_o have_v see_v before_o our_o holiness_n depend_v upon_o our_o predestination_n thereto_o 3._o otherwise_o we_o rather_o choose_v god_n in_o christ_n than_o god_n we_o john_n 15.16_o 4._o then_o be_v election_n of_o work_n contrary_a so_o express_o to_o rom._n 9_o 11._o hence_o we_o learn_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n 2_o thes_n 2._o and_o 13._o and_o 1_o pet._n 1.2_o in_o both_o which_o it_o be_v say_v we_o be_v choose_v in_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a etc._n etc._n that_o be_v we_o be_v choose_v that_o by_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o sanctification_n we_o be_v likewise_o choose_v we_o may_v obtain_v glory_n from_o this_o particular_a then_o thus_o conclude_v it_o be_v further_a manifest_a both_o that_o election_n be_v of_o person_n and_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_a 9_o as_o it_o be_v for_o life_n and_o all_o blessing_n make_v for_o life_n so_o it_o be_v effectual_a unto_o life_n not_o one_o nor_o other_o of_o god_n elect_n shall_v ever_o final_o miscarry_v but_o as_o only_o they_o so_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v most_o certain_o have_v life_n 1._o the_o purpose_n of_o election_n be_v firm_a
that_o the_o jew_n god_n covenant_v israel_n general_o refuse_v it_o stick_v to_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o life_n hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o god_n have_v make_v void_a his_o covenant_n settle_v upon_o abraham_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o seed_n in_o that_o he_o have_v now_o cast_v off_o his_o people_n the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n this_o in_o the_o first_o verse_n i_o say_v then_o have_v god_n cast_v away_o his_o people_n but_o then_o they_o assume_v but_o god_n have_v not_o make_v void_a his_o covenant_n therefore_o they_o conclude_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o justification_n be_v not_o by_o faith_n as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v for_o answer_v the_o apostle_n retain_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n first_o disclaim_v then_o refute_v the_o objection_n first_o he_o disclaim_v it_o god_n forbid_v god_n make_v good_a his_o covenant_n to_o the_o utmost_a second_o he_o refute_v it_o 1._o by_o special_a instance_n of_o himself_o for_o i_o also_o be_o a_o israelite_n etc._n etc._n vers_fw-la 1._o this_o conclude_v god_n have_v not_o cast_v away_o all_o his_o people_n but_o what_o if_o some_o therefore_o in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o answer_v by_o distinction_n vindicate_v the_o faithfulness_n of_o god_n that_o not_o one_o of_o his_o covenant_v once_o have_v he_o cast_v away_o the_o sum_n of_o his_o answer_n here_o be_v this_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n so_o by_o outward_a call_n and_o within_o the_o outward_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n some_o he_o foreknow_v other_o he_o do_v not_o foreknow_v these_o who_o he_o foreknow_v be_v his_o people_n indeed_o to_o who_o not_o only_o the_o outward_a administration_n but_o the_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n do_v belong_v these_o he_o have_v not_o cast_v off_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v yet_o herein_o his_o faithfulness_n not_o liable_a to_o exception_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o never_o be_v true_o his_o covenant_v once_o only_a pretender_n to_o and_o seem_o in_o the_o covenant_n this_o be_v the_o summary_n meaning_n of_o those_o word_n vers_fw-la 2._o god_n have_v not_o cast_v away_o his_o people_n which_o he_o foreknow_v by_o the_o way_n observe_v if_o any_o of_o god_n covenant_v once_o shall_v fall_v short_a of_o eternal_a life_n make_v defection_n from_o the_o truth_n the_o apostle_n leave_v god_n under_o that_o guilt_n which_o the_o objection_n here_o charge_v he_o with_o viz_o that_o he_o break_v covenant_n and_o cast_v away_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o the_o undertake_n of_o his_o covenant_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n against_o that_o horrid_a tenent_n of_o the_o saint_n final_a apostasy_n the_o apostle_n have_v thus_o answer_v by_o distinction_n he_o go_v on_o first_o confirm_v then_o conclude_v his_o answer_n in_o the_o conclusion_n likewise_o explain_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n concern_v his_o people_n for_o confirmation_n that_o god_n have_v not_o cast_v off_o his_o people_n who_o he_o foreknow_v he_o instance_v the_o church_n state_n in_o elijah_n time_n from_o the_o 2d_o to_o the_o 5_o vers_fw-la the_o sum_n be_v this_o though_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o general_n fall_v off_o from_o god_n to_o abominable_a idol_n and_o no_o where_o true_a worshipper_n appear_v yet_o then_o have_v god_n his_o reserve_a number_n cleave_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o obtain_v life_n the_o conclusion_n be_v vers_n the_o 5_o by_o application_n of_o the_o former_a instance_n the_o sum_n this_o though_o at_o this_o present_a time_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n general_o oppose_v the_o gospel_n and_o bring_v damnation_n upon_o themselves_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o remnant_n according_a to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n who_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n and_o find_v life_n where_o together_o with_o the_o conclusion_n we_o have_v his_o interpretation_n the_o people_n who_o god_n fore-knew_a be_v they_o who_o he_o elect_v and_o that_o of_o mere_a grace_n and_o peculiar_a favour_n and_o than_o vers_n the_o 6_o have_v descant_v upon_o this_o grace_n that_o it_o shut_v out_o work_n work_n than_o be_v as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o grace_n of_o election_n as_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n with_o that_o free_a favour_n whereby_o god_n choose_v unto_o life_n before_o all_o time_n as_o with_o that_o whereby_o in_o time_n he_o put_v into_o the_o state_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o work_v fore-seen_a have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v in_o election_n it_o be_v the_o only_a way_n wherein_o they_o in_o time_n to_o be_v perform_v can_v be_v represent_v to_o that_o degree_n which_o prevent_v all_o time_n then_o work_v do_v have_v to_o do_v in_o justification_n but_o to_o return_v the_o apostle_n have_v infer_v that_o because_o election_n be_v of_o grace_n it_o must_v therefore_o shut_v out_o work_n and_o this_o with_o special_a aim_n at_o the_o error_n of_o the_o reprobate_a jew_n who_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o work_n he_o do_v in_o the_o seven_o vers_fw-la resume_v the_o conclusion_n difference_v first_o betwixt_o israel_n in_o common_a and_o the_o elect_a of_o of_o israel_n the_o election_n here_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o remnant_n according_a to_o election_n vers_fw-la 5._o then_o betwixt_o the_o elect_a and_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o elect_n by_o israel_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o vers_n understanding_n the_o rest_n of_o israel_n from_o the_o elect_a in_o the_o latter_a part_n who_o be_v blind_v or_o rather_o harden_v for_o so_o the_o same_o eye_n same_o the_o verb_n derive_v rather_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d callus_fw-la then_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d caecus_n &_o what_o if_o it_o signify_v when_o blindness_n most_o proper_o that_o kind_n of_o blindness_n which_o be_v by_o thick_a film_n and_o hard_a scale_n over_o the_o eye_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v otherwhere_o usual_o render_v john_n 12.40_o where_o it_o be_v difference_v from_o this_o signification_n of_o blind_a and_o mark_v 6.52_o it_o have_v in_o it_o the_o signification_n of_o a_o brawny_a hardness_n and_o so_o it_o answer_v more_o express_o to_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n otherwhere_o as_o rom._n 9.18_o the_o way_n thus_o clear_v we_o have_v two_o thing_n to_o observe_v in_o the_o word_n 1._o the_o difference_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n found_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o god_n some_o be_v elect_a other_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o elect_n even_o among_o his_o own_o people_n so_o by_o outward_a call_n some_o his_o people_n who_o he_o fore-knew_a with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o peculiar_a love_n other_o his_o people_n who_o he_o do_v not_o foreknow_v 2._o then_o different_a condition_n for_o eternal_a life_n who_o be_v thus_o difference_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o god_n the_o elect_n shall_v certain_o have_v life_n the_o election_n have_v obtain_v it_o the_o rest_n be_v harden_v unto_o death_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v harden_v we_o shall_v conclude_v both_o in_o this_o follow_a doctrine_n there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o man_n and_o man_n found_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o god_n doctrine_n some_o be_v choose_v to_o life_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v most_o certain_o obtain_v it_o other_o be_v refuse_v to_o death_n whence_o they_o shall_v as_o certain_o not_o escape_v it_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o confirm_v the_o doctrine_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o premise_v some_o caution_n 1._o in_o handle_v this_o doctrine_n we_o shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o the_o deep_a thing_n of_o god_n matter_n of_o high_a adoration_n even_o to_o amazement_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n so_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v admire_v and_o adore_v rom._n 11_o 33._o and_o therefore_o here_o we_o must_v bespeak_v all_o sobriety_n of_o spirit_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a and_o indeed_o there_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o bespeak_v it_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v even_o at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n by_o faithful_a prayer_n 2._o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o many_o thing_n to_o startle_v humane_a reason_n against_o which_o it_o will_v cavil_v endless_o so_o rom._n 9_o 14._o god_n be_v charge_v with_o unrighteousness_n and_o in_o vers_n 19_o with_o tyranny_n by_o man_n corrupt_a reason_n here_o therefore_o we_o must_v resolve_v set_v our_o own_o wisdom_n apart_o to_o follow_v step_n by_o step_n the_o clue_n of_o the_o word_n which_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o guide_v we_o into_o this_o maze_n so_o to_o hear_v what_o god_n speak_v though_o never_o so_o contrary_a to_o our_o apprehension_n and_o affection_n too_o as_o to_o stop_v all_o curious_a and_o unwarrant_v inquiry_n and_o where_o he_o make_v a_o end_n of_o speak_v there_o must_v we_o make_v a_o end_n of_o inquire_v remember_v the_o incomprehensible_a greatness_n of_o god_n and_o his_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o we_o so_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 9.20_o 3._o many_o thing_n
be_v for_o eternal_a death_n but_o for_o our_o more_o distinct_a apprehension_n we_o have_v here_o three_o thing_n to_o consider_v 1._o wherein_o this_o hatred_n consist_v 2._o who_o be_v the_o object_n of_o it_o 3._o what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o for_o the_o first_o it_o consist_v in_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o decree_n of_o permit_v sin_n in_o order_n to_o harden_v in_o it_o 2._o the_o decree_n of_o harden_v in_o sin_n in_o order_n to_o condemnation_n for_o it_o or_o rather_o in_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n for_o two_o thing_n first_o for_o permit_v of_o sin_n in_o order_n to_o harden_v in_o it_o and_o second_o for_o harden_v in_o sin_n in_o order_n to_o condemnation_n for_o it_o that_o god_n decree_v the_o be_v of_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v prove_v by_o divers_a argument_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o sermon_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o his_o permission_n without_o which_o it_o can_v not_o be_v now_o further_o for_o the_o reprobate_n he_o decree_v the_o permit_v of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o harden_v and_o their_o harden_v in_o it_o in_o order_n to_o their_o condemnation_n hence_o the_o method_n whereby_o the_o reprobate_n be_v carry_v on_o to_o condemnation_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n opposite_a to_o election_n be_v by_o harden_v rom._n 9.18_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n look_v backward_o to_o his_o love_n of_o jacob_n and_o forward_n to_o the_o honour_n vers_fw-la 21._o and_o glory_n 23._o of_o the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n prepare_v thereunto_o as_o those_o on_o who_o he_o will_v make_v know_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v look_v backward_o likewise_o to_o his_o hatred_n of_o esau_n and_o forward_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o v._n 21._o his_o wrath_n and_o power_n against_o v._o 22._o the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n fit_v for_o destruction_n which_o by_o abuse_v the_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n towards_o they_o they_o in_o the_o end_n incur_v so_o rom._n 11.7_o the_o election_n have_v obtain_v it_o the_o rest_n be_v harden_v by_o divine_a permission_n then_o to_o fall_v into_o sin_n be_v common_a to_o the_o elect_a with_o the_o reprobate_n and_o that_o both_o in_o adam_n and_o themselves_o but_o with_o different_a aim_n on_o god_n part_n and_o different_a fruit_n or_o issue_n on_o man_n by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n way_n be_v make_v for_o their_o redemption_n by_o christ_n by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o reprobate_n way_n be_v make_v for_o their_o final_a harden_v in_o sin_n and_o so_o for_o eternal_a death_n that_o as_o the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o the_o elect_n be_v express_v 1._o in_o their_o effectual_a call_n 2._o in_o their_o final_a perseverance_n so_o his_o hatred_n to_o the_o reprobate_n 1._o in_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o sin_n 2._o in_o final_a harden_v in_o sin_n for_o further_o clear_v this_o point_n in_o hand_n let_v we_o resolve_v one_o question_n q._n what_o be_v it_o to_o harden_v in_o sin_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o righteous_a judgement_n by_o god_n upon_o sinner_n whereby_o he_o give_v they_o over_o so_o full_o to_o the_o power_n of_o their_o own_o lust_n and_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o satan_n that_o they_o be_v no_o long_o capable_a of_o spiritual_a good_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a not_o only_o by_o all_o temptation_n to_o sin_n but_o by_o the_o most_o powerful_a mean_n against_o sin_n they_o shall_v grow_v worse_o and_o worse_o we_o read_v of_o a_o twofold_n harden_v one_o befalling_a the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n mark_v 6_o 52._o this_o express_v itself_o in_o sottishness_n opposite_a to_o due_a apprehension_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o understand_v not_o concern_v the_o loaf_n the_o other_o peculiar_a to_o the_o reprobate_n express_v itself_o in_o stubbornness_n opposite_a to_o due_a submission_n thus_o pharaoh_n as_o yet_o exalt_a thou_o thyself_o against_o i_o exod._n 9.17_o it_o be_v this_o that_o we_o here_o speak_v unto_o concern_v this_o three_o thing_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o state_n of_o a_o sinner_n thus_o harden_v it_o be_v this_o he_o be_v no_o long_o capable_a of_o spiritual_a good_a etc._n etc._n so_o with_o pharaoh_n when_o the_o apostle_n instance_v as_o a_o example_n of_o reprobation_n he_o still_o grow_v worse_a and_o worse_o by_o all_o the_o great_a work_n of_o god_n before_o he_o and_o upon_o he_o after_o every_o new_a plague_n his_o heart_n harden_v anew_o exod_a 7.2.3.4_o when_o the_o magician_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v the_o power_n of_o god_n against_o they_o still_o his_o heart_n harden_v exod._n 8.19_o so_o the_o reprobate_a jew_n isa_n 6.9.10_o with_o mat._n 13._o v._n 14.15_o their_o hardness_n of_o heart_n go_v on_o against_o all_o that_o they_o hear_v and_o see_v in_o the_o word_n and_o work_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prophet_n by_o christ_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n sottishness_n and_o stubbornness_n both_o prevail_a in_o they_o 2._o what_o be_v god_n way_n of_o harden_v the_o reprobate_n he_o give_v they_o over_o so_o full_o etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o description_n here_o be_v two_o particular_n especial_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o 1._o he_o give_v they_o over_o full_o to_o the_o power_n of_o their_o lust_n and_o this_o he_o do_v by_o withhold_a those_o work_n of_o his_o spirit_n for_o enlighten_v convince_a aw_a incline_v which_o former_o he_o afford_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o even_o the_o reprobate_n many_o of_o they_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o mean_n offord_v and_o the_o work_n of_o god_n spirit_n upon_o they_o by_o the_o mean_n in_o a_o fair_a way_n for_o life_n but_o they_o abuse_v that_o light_n and_o those_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o lord_n withhold_v those_o work_n of_o he_o no_o long_o restrain_v they_o as_o former_o but_o suffer_v they_o to_o run_v headlong_o into_o all_o wickedness_n whole_o bias_v by_o their_o lust_n hence_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v they_o john_n 12.40_o refer_v to_o that_o of_o esay_n 6.9_o 10._o he_o thus_o give_v they_o over_o and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o harden_v themselves_o mat._n 13.15_o their_o eye_n have_v they_o close_v conmpare_v the_o context_n they_o give_v over_o increase_v in_o stubbornness_n against_o the_o lord_n so_o in_o the_o history_n of_o pharaoh_n sometime_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v his_o heart_n sometime_o he_o be_v say_v to_o harden_v his_o own_o heart_n 2._o he_o give_v they_o over_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o satan_n who_o they_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o serve_v then_o god_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o wrath_n to_o blind_v they_o more_o to_o smite_v they_o with_o further_a hardness_n of_o heart_n to_o infuse_v into_o they_o and_o stir_v up_o in_o they_o more_o enmity_n against_o god_n thus_o 2_o thes_n 2.10_o 11.12_o god_n give_v over_o such_o as_o receive_v not_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o effectual_a delusion_n of_o satan_n with_o certain_a aim_n at_o their_o damnation_n thus_o 1_o sam._n 16.14_o and_o 18.10_o and_o 19.9_o there_o be_v a_o evil_a spirit_n from_o the_o lord_n stir_v up_o saul_n to_o rage_n and_o murder_n a_o evil_a spirit_n therefore_o the_o devil_n from_o the_o lord_n therefore_o he_o have_v commission_n from_o god_n as_o the_o lie_a spirit_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o ahabs_n prophet_n have_v and_o saul_n be_v give_v up_o of_o god_n to_o the_o effectual_a work_n and_o dominion_n of_o that_o evil_a spirit_n 3._o the_o lord_n as_o the_o supreme_a mover_n act_v they_o thus_o destitute_a of_o his_o grace_n and_o wrought_v upon_o by_o satan_n hence_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v to_o fatten_v to_o strengthen_v to_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o reprobate_n unto_o evil_n so_o for_o turn_v their_o heart_n psal_n 105.25_o of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n move_v they_o when_o they_o move_v sinful_o he_o himself_o free_a from_o their_o sin_n see_v more_o full_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o objection_n in_o the_o last_o sermon_n 3._o the_o ground_n of_o this_o harden_v work_n it_o be_v their_o former_a sin_n therefore_o we_o say_v it_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o lord_n righteous_a judgement_n upon_o sinner_n when_o he_o harden_v though_o the_o decree_n of_o permit_v fin_n in_o order_n to_o harden_v and_o of_o harden_v in_o order_n to_o condemnation_n rise_v above_o sin_n either_o act_v or_o foresee_v as_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o lord_n in_o this_o decree_n of_o his_o see_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o former_o have_v be_v prove_v yet_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o decree_n in_o harden_v ever_o follow_v sin_n commit_v so_o 2_o thes_n 2._o because_o they_o receive_v not_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n there_o be_v their_o sin_n
he_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v but_o shall_v actual_o stand_v and_o yet_o grant_v that_o he_o stand_v not_o he_o have_v then_o both_o a_o power_n to_o will_v all_o that_o be_v good_a and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o good_a which_o he_o shall_v will_v but_o to_o will_n and_o to_o do_v that_o for_o which_o he_o have_v a_o power_n be_v not_o give_v unto_o he_o a_o sound_a eye_n have_v the_o faculty_n of_o see_v there_o be_v the_o power_n but_o that_o it_o may_v actual_o see_v the_o object_n before_o it_o it_o must_v have_v light_n a_o instrument_n true_o make_v and_o tune_v have_v in_o it_o the_o power_n and_o principle_n of_o sound_v harmonious_o but_o that_o it_o may_v yield_v its_o harmony_n the_o skilful_a touch_n of_o the_o musician_n hand_n be_v necessary_a hence_o st._n austin_n 11._o austin_n lib._n the_o correptione_n &_o great_a c._n 11._o the_o first_o man_n have_v not_o that_o grace_n by_o which_o he_o never_o can_v be_v evil_a but_o that_o grace_n he_o have_v in_o which_o if_o he_o will_v abide_v he_o never_o shall_v be_v evil_a such_o a_o aid_n of_o grace_n he_o have_v as_o which_o he_o may_v forsake_v if_o he_o will_v and_o in_o which_o he_o may_v abide_v if_o he_o will_v not_o such_o as_o whereby_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o shall_v will_v to_o abide_v then_o compare_v it_o with_o that_o aid_n which_o believer_n receive_v in_o christ_n so_o much_o great_a be_v that_o aid_n which_o be_v give_v by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n unto_o who_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o god_n to_o give_v it_o that_o not_o only_o we_o have_v that_o without_o which_o we_o can_v persevere_v although_o we_o shall_v will_v but_o so_o great_a and_o such_o that_o we_o shall_v will_v for_o there_o be_v in_o we_o by_o this_o grace_n of_o god_n both_o in_o the_o receive_n and_o hold_v with_o perseverance_n that_o which_o be_v good_a not_o only_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v that_o which_o we_o will_v but_o also_o to_o will_v that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v able_a 12._o able_a cap._n 12._o again_o to_o the_o first_o man_n who_o in_o that_o goodness_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v make_v upright_o have_v receive_v to_o be_v able_a not_o to_o sin_n to_o be_v able_a not_o to_o die_v to_o be_v able_a not_o to_o forsake_v that_o goodness_n be_v give_v a_o aid_n of_o perseverance_n not_o by_o which_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o shall_v persevere_v but_o without_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v able_a by_o his_o free_a will_n to_o persevere_v but_o now_o to_o the_o saint_n predestinate_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n not_o only_o such_o a_o aid_n of_o perseverance_n be_v give_v but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o that_o to_o they_o perseverance_n itself_o be_v give_v not_o only_o so_o as_o that_o without_o that_o gift_n they_o can_v persevere_v but_o so_o as_o that_o by_o this_o gift_n they_o may_v not_o but_o persevere_v much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n frequent_o in_o he_o 3._o it_o can_v not_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v that_o grace_n whereby_o as_o to_o the_o event_n he_o may_v stand_v as_o to_o his_o own_o fitness_n he_o have_v by_o his_o habitual_a righteousness_n a_o power_n of_o stand_v he_o be_v habitual_o fit_v for_o it_o but_o that_o it_o may_v stand_v as_o to_o the_o event_n there_o must_v be_v further_o a_o vigorous_a influx_n from_o god_n of_o light_n upon_o his_o mind_n of_o holiness_n upon_o he_o will_v actuate_a his_o habitual_a power_n now_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v afford_v he_o it_o can_v not_o be_v that_o be_v suppose_v for_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v clear_a 1._o that_o god_n know_v certain_o that_o he_o shall_v fall_v that_o man_n be_v put_v to_o a_o very_a hard_a shift_n who_o shall_v deny_v god_n certain_a knowledge_n from_o all_o eternity_n of_o adam_n fall_n or_o of_o any_o event_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o free_a confession_n hereof_o will_v be_v refutation_n enough_o to_o most_o man_n apprehesion_n the_o impression_n of_o god_n perfection_n as_o for_o other_o attribute_n so_o for_o knowledge_n de_v deep_o set_v upon_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n then_o by_o a_o little_a miserable_a sophistry_n to_o be_v wipe_v out_o of_o that_o unlucky_a opinion_n which_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o support_v then_o by_o despoil_v god_n of_o his_o essential_a property_n now_o if_o god_n know_v certain_o that_o adam_n shall_v fall_v than_o it_o can_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v that_o aid_n of_o grace_n whereby_o he_o may_v as_o to_o the_o event_n stand_v for_o then_o god_n shall_v know_v certain_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v which_o yet_o certain_o may_v not_o be_v namely_o adam_n fall_n whereas_o for_o as_o much_o as_o god_n know_v certain_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v it_o may_v not_o for_o the_o event_n but_o be_v 2._o that_o god_n have_v decree_v his_o fall_n if_o god_n have_v decree_v that_o adam_n shall_v fall_v by_o his_o permission_n and_o in_o that_o decree_n of_o his_o own_o permission_n it_o be_v that_o he_o know_v certain_o that_o adam_n shall_v fall_v then_o can_v it_o not_o be_v that_o adam_n shall_v have_v that_o grace_n whereby_o as_o to_o the_o event_n he_o may_v stand_v for_o than_o god_n administration_n to_o man_n may_v make_v void_a his_o own_o decree_n but_o that_o god_n have_v so_o decree_v we_o have_v former_o prove_v let_v we_o gather_v up_o a_o brief_a discourse_n about_o it_o 1._o that_o god_n decree_v the_o make_n and_o order_v all_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n as_o the_o end_n of_o all_o be_v most_o unquestionable_a 2._o that_o he_o decree_v particular_o that_o glory_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o his_o creature_n either_o that_o particular_o or_o another_o particular_o or_o last_o none_o particular_o but_o his_o glory_n general_o and_o indefinite_o not_o another_o particular_o it_o be_v too_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o he_o decree_v what_o come_v not_o to_o pass_v and_o decree_v not_o what_o come_v to_o pass_v such_o a_o apprehension_n do_v at_o once_o utter_o overthrow_v his_o wisdom_n and_o power_n neither_o do_v he_o decree_v his_o glory_n only_o general_o and_o indefinite_o that_o apprehension_n necessary_o suppose_v a_o defect_n in_o his_o wisdom_n for_o dictate_v distinct_o and_o particular_o the_o way_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o ascribe_v unto_o god_n the_o weakness_n of_o man_n discourse_v from_o general_n to_o particular_n which_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o and_o suppose_v imperfect_a knowledge_n and_o power_n 3._o that_o he_o decree_v his_o own_o glory_n comprehensive_o to_o wit_n all_o that_o glory_n in_o every_o particular_a which_o arise_v to_o he_o from_o the_o creature_n this_o be_v clear_a to_o wave_v other_o argument_n from_o the_o two_o former_a particular_n because_o his_o glory_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o his_o work_n as_o his_o glory_n particular_o as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v 4._o that_o glory_n of_o he_o in_o the_o final_a state_n of_o man_n be_v such_o as_o suppose_v sin_n for_o how_o shall_v some_o be_v save_v in_o mercy_n other_o in_o justice_n condemn_v without_o sin_n and_o particular_o adam_n fall_n and_o in_o he_o all_o his_o posterity_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o god_n decree_v that_o glory_n of_o he_o and_o that_o way_n of_o his_o glory_n object_n but_o why_o do_v god_n give_v a_o righteous_a law_n in_o charge_n to_o adam_n inable_v he_o with_o habitual_a righteousness_n for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o that_o law_n and_o yet_o determine_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o fulfil_v it_o answ_n we_o have_v from_o clear_a and_o unshaken_a principle_n but_o now_o prove_v that_o god_n have_v decree_v that_o way_n of_o his_o glory_n or_o the_o glory_n of_o those_o attribute_n in_o man_n final_a state_n which_o necessary_o suppose_v sin_n not_o to_o the_o decree_n but_o to_o his_o glory_n but_o if_o god_n have_v not_o make_v man_n righteous_a and_o give_v he_o a_o righteous_a law_n in_o charge_n and_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o violation_n of_o that_o law_n there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o sin_n in_o man_n herein_o be_v sin_n man_n transgress_v that_o law_n which_o he_o be_v command_v to_o observe_v and_o for_o fulfil_v whereof_o he_o have_v a_o power_n adam_z in_o himself_o and_o we_o in_o he_o object_n by_o what_o right_o do_v god_n condemn_v may_v for_o sin_v when_o he_o have_v first_o decree_v and_o then_o his_o dispensation_n towards_o man_n be_v according_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v that_o grace_n without_o which_o it_o can_v otherwise_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o he_o shall_v sin_v answ_n but_o by_o what_o right_a do_v dust_n and_o ash_n lift_v up_o its_o head_n against_o the_o great_a creator_n in_o these_o bold_a inquiry_n 1._o whatsoever_o appear_v by_o