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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
grace_n faith_n justification_n sanctification_n 4,477 5 10.0495 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62378 An exposition vvith notes on the whole fourth chapter to the the Romanes wherein the grand question of justification by faith alone, without works, is controverted, stated, cleared, and fully resolved ... / by William Sclater, Doctor in Divinity, sometimes minister of Gods word at Pitminster, in Summerset ; now published by his son, William Sclater, Batchelar in Divinity, minister at Collompton in Devon. Sclater, William, 1575-1626.; Sclater, William, 1609-1661. 1650 (1650) Wing S918; ESTC R37207 141,740 211

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unto_o they_o and_o take_v notice_n of_o so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o be_v for_o it_o esteem_v righteous_a we_o shall_v best_o understand_v the_o meaning_n by_o compare_v the_o selfsame_a phrase_n as_o it_o it_o be_v extant_a psal_n 106.31_o phineas_n his_o execute_v judgement_n be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n to_o all_o generation_n for_o evermore_o that_o be_v he_o for_o that_o fact_n or_o by_o mean_n thereof_o have_v the_o esteem_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n among_o man_n unto_o all_o posterity_n so_o abraham_n faith_n be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n before_o god_n that_o be_v he_o for_o believe_v or_o by_o mean_n of_o faith_n be_v esteem_v or_o reckon_v righteous_a before_o god_n this_o as_o far_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o proper_a meaning_n of_o the_o phrase_n if_o that_o hypallage_n seem_v harsh_a thus_o conceive_v it_o his_o believe_v be_v reckon_v unto_o he_o to_o righteousness_n that_o be_v come_v into_o reckon_v so_o far_o with_o god_n on_o his_o behalf_n or_o for_o his_o benefit_n that_o thereby_o he_o obtain_v righteousness_n i'faith_o than_o be_v of_o that_o reckon_n with_o god_n as_o that_o to_o abraham_n yea_o to_o every_o man_n endue_v thrrewith_o he_o allow_v the_o esteem_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n understand_v faith_n as_o it_o be_v before_o describe_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o conclusion_n let_v we_o see_v a_o little_a how_o faith_n obtain_v this_o blessing_n of_o righteousness_n at_o god_n hand_n or_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o righteousness_n with_o believe_v 17._o bellarm._n the_o just_a if_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o divers_a be_v the_o explanation_n papist_n impute_v it_o sometime_o to_o the_o merit_n and_o worth_n of_o the_o very_a habit_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o if_o it_o deserve_v at_o god_n hand_n justification_n and_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o proper_a efficient_a cause_n meritorious_o to_o procure_v it_o against_o it_o be_v these_o reason_n first_o annunciat_fw-la bernard_n ser._n 1._o de_fw-la annunciat_fw-la hereof_o we_o may_v say_v as_o bernard_n of_o other_o good_a work_n or_o as_o he_o term_v they_o merit_n that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o as_o as_o that_o for_o it_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v due_a to_o the_o believer_n of_o right_n or_o as_o though_o god_n shall_v do_v we_o wrong_n except_o he_o give_v to_o we_o believe_v righteousness_n for_o this_o as_o all_o other_o good_a quality_n or_o action_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o man_n be_v rather_o a_o debtor_n to_o god_n for_o it_o than_o god_n to_o man_n second_o beside_o this_o how_o hold_v the_o difference_n assign_v by_o the_o apostle_n betwixt_o the_o worker_n and_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o obtain_v righteousness_n if_o righteousness_n belong_v to_o the_o believer_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o debt_n if_o righteousness_n belong_v to_o the_o believer_n of_o debt_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o believe_v then_o vain_o do_v the_o apostle_n allege_v this_o as_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o believer_n and_o the_o worker_n that_o the_o one_o have_v righteousness_n pay_v as_o of_o debt_n the_o other_o give_v as_o of_o grace_n but_o the_o difference_n be_v sure_a authentical_a ergo._n their_o argument_n will_v be_v fitly_a answer_v when_o we_o come_v to_o set_v down_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o own_o divine_n sometime_o they_o thus_o conceive_v it_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o righteousness_n supra_fw-la bellarm._n qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o inchoate_n formal_a cause_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v part_n of_o that_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v formal_o righteous_a and_o that_o they_o will_v prove_v out_o of_o this_o text_n because_o to_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v to_o righteousness_n but_o they_o will_v deceive_v we_o with_o a_o false_a gloss_n for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n that_o faith_n be_v count_v our_o righteousness_n but_o that_o its_o take_a notice_n of_o so_o far_o as_o that_o to_o the_o believer_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v a_o mean_a therefore_o it_o be_v of_o obtain_v righteousness_n not_o righteousness_n itself_o except_o by_o righteousness_n they_o will_v understand_v that_o of_o sanctification_n 1_o joh._n 3._o wherefore_o we_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o justification_n whereof_o the_o question_n be_v 2._o after_o their_o own_o gloss_n its_o righteousness_n only_o aestimatiuè_a not_o therefore_o formal_o sometime_o again_o they_o make_v righteousness_n depend_v on_o faith_n as_o a_o preparation_n thereto_o in_o part_n necessary_a to_o dispose_v the_o subject_n to_o receive_v justification_n that_o be_v as_o they_o term_v it_o the_o infusion_n of_o charity_n and_o other_o grace_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v formal_o righteous_a versipelles_fw-la where_o may_v we_o find_v you_o be_v it_o the_o form_n of_o righteousness_n and_o yet_o but_o a_o preparation_n to_o righteousness_n ob._n the_o form_n inchoate_n not_o complete_a answ_n but_o i_o demand_v be_v it_o before_o the_o other_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o time_n or_o be_v they_o togethe_v with_o it_o infuse_v if_o so_o how_o then_o make_v you_o yet_o a_o preparation_n only_o to_o righteousness_n when_o as_o together_o with_o it_o other_o gift_n which_o make_v up_o righteousness_n complete_a be_v infuse_v let_v we_o leave_v they_o and_o come_v to_o explication_n of_o our_o own_o divine_n some_o thus_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n have_v its_o connexion_n with_o faith_n by_o a_o order_n that_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o set_v down_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v this_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v believe_v in_o christ_n shall_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v this_o condition_n now_o perform_v on_o our_o part_n justification_n be_v we_o and_o we_o be_v as_o righteous_a in_o god_n esteem_n as_o if_o we_o have_v all_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n perform_v by_o ourselves_o now_o this_o be_v a_o evident_a and_o clear_a truth_n that_o in_o the_o evangelical_n covenant_n faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n but_o first_o if_o faith_n justify_v we_o as_o a_o condition_n perform_v by_o we_o fain_o i_o will_v know_v how_o we_o may_v maintain_v that_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n concern_v sole_a faith_n and_o its_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n in_o we_o that_o avail_v to_o the_o attainment_n of_o justification_n for_o if_o we_o view_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n faith_n be_v not_o the_o only_a condition_n require_v of_o we_o to_o justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o repentance_n also_o be_v a_o condition_n require_v in_o that_o covenant_n to_o the_o same_o end_n mar._n 1.15_o repent_v and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n act._n 2.38_o repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o faith_n must_v so_o justify_v that_o in_o that_o work_n no_o other_o thing_n may_v share_v with_o it_o no_o not_o repentance_n itself_o ergo_fw-la beside_o this_o if_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n qua_fw-la actus_fw-la be_v that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v how_o do_v the_o apostle_n describe_v our_o righteousness_n to_o be_v without_o work_n vers_fw-la 6._o how_o set_v he_o the_o worker_n and_o believer_n in_o direct_a opposition_n in_o the_o article_n of_o justification_n perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o work_v of_o the_o law_n only_o be_v exclude_v not_o this_o which_o be_v a_o worker_n of_o the_o gospel_n answ_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o not_o only_a work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o universal_o all_o work_n be_v exclude_v because_o whatsoever_o may_v occasion_v boast_v in_o man_n be_v exclnd_v rom._n 3.27_o now_o as_o great_a occasion_n of_o boast_v be_v leave_v to_o man_n in_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o in_o any_o work_n of_o the_o law_n whatsoever_o nay_o may_v some_o mansay_v for_o faith_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n mere_o his_o work_n answ_n the_o same_o may_v as_o true_o be_v say_v of_o love_n patience_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v also_o gift_n infuse_v of_o god_n and_o their_o action_n even_o every_o act_n of_o they_o mere_o his_o work_n in_o we_o even_o as_o mere_o as_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o we_o inquire_v whether_o in_o the_o other_o explanation_n of_o our_o divine_n more_o likelihood_n may_v be_v find_v usul_o it_o be_v thus_o conceive_v to_o justify_v namely_o as_o it_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o apprehend_v that_o righteousness_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v even_o the_o 1.30_o the_o 1._o cor._n 1.30_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n whether_o of_o this_o life_n or_o death_n or_o both_o it_o be_v not_o pertinent_a to_o this_o place_n to_o inquire_v but_o in_o this_o respect_n righteousness_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o it_o and_o here_o we_o be_v ask_v whether_o we_o
faith_n in_o christ_n if_o a_o man_n have_v work_n his_o work_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o record_v and_o withal_o his_o reward_n be_v thus_o register_v after_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o law_n righteousness_n of_o debt_n if_o a_o man_n want_n work_v but_o have_v faith_n his_o faith_n be_v record_v and_o to_o he_o also_o be_v ascribe_v or_o impute_v the_o same_o reward_n though_o out_o of_o another_o cause_n righteousness_n by_o favour_n the_o thing_n we_o have_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v allegorical_o express_v by_o allusion_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o man_n this_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v truth_n in_o the_o legal_a covenant_n if_o a_o man_n do_v the_o commandment_n he_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o and_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v justify_v this_o also_o be_v true_a in_o the_o evangelicall_n covenant_n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o if_o a_o man_n believe_v in_o christ_n his_o faith_n shall_v be_v reckon_v of_o to_o justification_n the_o reward_n be_v all_o one_o that_o god_n intend_v to_o both_o they_o differ_v 1._o in_o the_o condition_n 2._o in_o the_o ground_n of_o payment_n righteousness_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o worker_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o believer_n of_o grace_n god_n shall_v do_v the_o worker_n wrong_v if_o he_o shall_v not_o approve_v he_o as_o righteous_a that_o have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v his_o mere_a grace_n that_o to_o a_o believer_n he_o will_v ascribe_v righteousness_n since_o his_o righteousness_n be_v mere_o precaria_fw-la perform_v by_o another_o and_o by_o he_o nothing_o bring_v but_o faith_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o tender_v it_o unto_o god_n and_o that_o faith_n also_o mere_o the_o work_n of_o god_n if_o i_o fail_v in_o express_v myself_o or_o explain_v the_o apostle_n yet_o let_v no_o man_n blame_v my_o desire_n of_o both_o but_o further_a my_o weakness_n with_o his_o help_n that_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v understand_v sense_n the_o sense_n than_o be_v this_o as_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o he_o that_o have_v work_n such_o as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v and_o bring_v they_o unto_o god_n righteousness_n be_v ascribe_v or_o set_v on_o his_o reckon_n as_o wage_n belong_v to_o he_o of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n verse_n 5._o but_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o we_o must_v beware_v that_o we_o mistake_v not_o the_o apo●●e_n as_o if_o he_o promise_v righteousness_n to_o he_o that_o believe_v and_o neglect_v good_a work_n 2.26_o jam._n 2.26_o for_o the_o apostle_n james_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a and_o if_o a_o man_n say_v he_o have_v faith_n and_o have_v no_o work_n can_v that_o faith_n save_v he_o and_o the_o apostle_n describe_v faith_n justify_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o justify_v man_n say_v it_o work_v by_o love_n gal._n 5.6_o what_o be_v then_o the_o sense_n to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o that_o be_v have_v no_o such_o work_n to_o bring_v before_o god_n as_o for_o they_o to_o claim_v righteousness_n thereby_o or_o as_o ambrose_n expound_v loc_fw-la ambros_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la non_fw-la operanti_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la obnoxius_fw-la est_fw-la peccatis_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la operatur_fw-la quod_fw-la mandat_fw-la lex_fw-la to_o he_o that_o have_v no_o work_n because_o he_o be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n but_o believe_v in_o he_o see_v here_o say_v some_o how_o faith_n justify_v be_v describe_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o affiance_n in_o the_o justifier_n than_o a_o assent_n to_o the_o gospel_n answ_n rather_o see_v here_o affiance_n meet_v with_o assent_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o believer_n they_o agree_v in_o the_o subject_n differ_v for_o all_o that_o in_o their_o nature_n in_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a do_v the_o lord_n then_o justify_v the_o wicked_a answ_n sure_o though_o he_o be_v god_n that_o forgive_v iniquity_n and_o sin_n yet_o will_v he_o in_o no_o case_n clear_v the_o wicked_a exod._n 34.7_o and_o prov._n 17.15_o he_o profess_v that_o he_o be_v as_o abominable_a that_o justifi_v the_o wicked_a as_o he_o that_o condemn_v the_o righteous_a answ_n hereto_o answer_n be_v diverse_o conceive_v according_a as_o the_o term_n admit_v distinction_n first_o thus_o wicked_a man_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o such_o as_o continue_v impenitent_o in_o their_o sin_n some_o that_o by_o grace_n repent_v and_o believe_v in_o christ_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n its_o true_a god_n justify_v they_o not_o that_o be_v acquit_v they_o not_o while_o they_o so_o continue_v and_o yet_o wicked_a man_n repent_v and_o believe_v in_o christ_n that_o be_v cease_v to_o be_v wicked_a god_n clear_v and_o hold_v innocent_a for_o to_o such_o he_o forgive_v iniquity_n transgression_n and_o sin_n loc_fw-la paraeus_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la exod._n 34.7_o or_o thus_o justify_v of_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v either_o against_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n without_o receive_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o trespass_n or_o else_o upon_o receipt_n of_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n god_n justifi_v not_o the_o wicked_a in_o the_o second_o he_o merciful_o justifi_v we_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n in_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n las●ly_o justification_n have_v divers_a signification_n sometime_o it_o signify_v to_o make_v just_a sometime_o to_o declare_v just_a or_o to_o absolve_v in_o this_o last_o sense_n god_n justify_v not_o the_o ungodly_a that_o be_v absolve_v he_o not_o while_o he_o so_o continue_v but_o yet_o he_o make_v a_o ungodly_a man_n righteous_a of_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o justification_n understand_v moses_n of_o the_o second_o paul_n his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n see_v explication_n ad_fw-la vers_fw-la 3._o observe_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o this_o passage_n of_o scripture_n observable_a be_v these_o first_o the_o direct_a opposition_n of_o faith_n and_o work_n in_o this_o article_n of_o justification_n if_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n if_o by_o work_n not_o of_o faith_n that_o howsoever_o it_o be_v true_a their_o concurrence_n be_v certain_a their_o agreement_n amiable_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o justify_v yet_o their_o contrariety_n irreconcilable_a in_o the_o procurement_n of_o justification_n not_o to_o be_v long_o in_o the_o manifestation_n of_o it_o first_o the_o apostle_n argument_n have_v else_o no_o force_n in_o the_o case_n of_o abraham_n except_o their_o opposition_n be_v such_o as_o be_v mention_v 2._o beside_o this_o view_v it_o in_o the_o contrary_a principle_n from_o which_o the_o two_o kind_n of_o justification_n proceed_v the_o worker_n be_v justify_v of_o debt_n the_o believer_n of_o grace_n that_o look_v what_o opposition_n there_o be_v betwixt_o favour_n and_o debt_n the_o same_o be_v betwixt_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o justification_n by_o faith_n like_o see_v rom._n 11.6_o now_o be_v it_o not_o a_o point_n of_o acute_a sophistry_n to_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o deny_v the_o apostle_n argument_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a because_o they_o be_v able_a to_o assign_v a_o medium_n witty_a i_o confess_v but_o with_o such_o wit_n as_o s._n james_n tell_v we_o to_o be_v 3.15_o be_v jam._n 3.15_o devilish_a such_o as_o it_o be_v let_v we_o hear_v it_o forsooth_o they_o point_v we_o to_o this_o medium_n of_o participation_n it_o be_v partly_o by_o faith_n partly_o by_o work_n i_o say_v not_o any_o man_n be_v so_o impudent_a as_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o contradict_v the_o apostle_n but_o sure_o this_o in_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v find_v their_o answer_n howsoever_o with_o distinction_n they_o colour_v the_o matter_n let_v we_o hear_v they_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o justification_n by_o work_n indeed_o be_v opposite_a if_o you_o understand_v in_o both_o the_o same_o justification_n but_o there_o be_v a_o first_o justification_n and_o a_o second_o the_o one_o be_v by_o faith_n the_o other_o by_o work_n again_o work_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n work_n of_o nature_n work_n of_o grace_n betwixt_o justification_n by_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o by_o faith_n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o opposition_n not_o so_o in_o that_o by_o work_n of_o grace_n for_o these_o distinction_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o they_o see_v suprà_fw-la ad_fw-la ver_fw-la 2._o &_o annotat._n ad_fw-la cap._n 3._o this_o once_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o the_o apostle_n impute_v the_o justification_n of_o abraham_n now_o regenerate_v unto_o his_o faith_n and_o betwixt_o the_o justification_n that_o abraham_n have_v be_v now_o in_o grace_n and_o that_o of_o work_n place_v the_o opposition_n beside_o this_o what_o mean_v the_o apostle_n to_o befool_v the_o galatian_n for_o expect_v the_o perfection_n of_o this_o benefit_n by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o gospel_n gal._n 3.3_o will_v he_o not_o thereby_o teach_v we_o
that_o whole_a justification_n be_v perfect_v in_o faith_n and_o for_o work_n of_o grace_n though_o as_o have_v be_v say_v they_o agree_v with_o faith_n well_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o christian_a yet_o justification_n even_o by_o these_o work_n be_v opposite_a to_o that_o of_o faith_n phil._n 3.9_o more_o i_o add_v not_o only_o i_o advise_v they_o that_o labour_n to_o mingle_v moses_n and_o christ_n faith_n and_o work_n in_o this_o point_n of_o justification_n to_o remember_v what_o paul_n have_v pronounce_v gal._n 5.4_o with_o a_o solemn_a protestation_n that_o as_o many_o as_o look_v for_o justification_n by_o work_n whether_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n be_v fall_v from_o grace_n and_o christ_n shall_v nothing_o profit_v they_o this_o opposition_n also_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v against_o all_o such_o as_o teach_v we_o to_o expect_v justification_n by_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v a_o work_n the_o opposition_n be_v none_o that_o i_o can_v conceive_v betwixt_o the_o justification_n by_o the_o work_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o work_n of_o love_n the_o next_o thing_n here_o offer_v to_o our_o notice_n be_v a_o distinction_n of_o reward_n and_o it_o lie_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o reward_n pay_v as_o debt_n there_o be_v another_o give_v of_o favour_n and_o it_o be_v of_o some_o use_n in_o that_o grand_a question_n betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o adversary_n touch_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n which_o from_o no_o ground_n they_o oft_o infer_v then_o from_o this_o because_o they_o shall_v be_v reward_v to_o this_o the_o answer_n be_v not_o every_o work_n that_o have_v a_o reward_n be_v by_o and_o by_o meritorious_a except_o the_o reward_n be_v pay_v as_o debt_n to_o the_o work_n now_o the_o reward_n that_o be_v give_v to_o our_o obedience_n be_v give_v of_o favour_n not_o pay_v of_o debt_n and_o that_o we_o prove_v thus_o first_o because_o the_o same_o that_o be_v call_v the_o reward_n of_o obedience_n be_v say_v withal_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n a_o reward_n and_o yet_o a_o free_a gift_n how_o if_o pay_v of_o debt_n not_o give_v of_o grace_n beside_o say_v bernard_n man_n merit_n or_o good_a work_n be_v of_o no_o such_o quality_n or_o worth_n as_o that_o eternal_a life_n shall_v be_v due_a to_o we_o for_o they_o of_o right_a or_o as_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v do_v we_o wrong_n except_o he_o give_v it_o we_o nam_fw-la ut_fw-la taceam_fw-la annunc_fw-la bern._n serm._n 1._o ce_fw-fr annunc_fw-la quòd_fw-la merita_fw-la omne_fw-la dei_fw-la dona_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o ità_fw-la homo_fw-la magìs_fw-la propter_fw-la ipsa_fw-la deo_fw-la debtor_n est_fw-la quàm_fw-la deus_fw-la homini_fw-la quid_fw-la sunt_fw-la merita_fw-la omne_fw-la ad_fw-la tantam_fw-la gloriam_fw-la as_o s._n bernard_n his_o reason_n be_v these_o man_n be_v debtor_n to_o god_n for_o his_o good_a work_n because_o they_o be_v his_o gift_n not_o god_n to_o man_n 2._o the_o reward_n exceed_v by_o many_o degree_n the_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n therefore_o be_v not_o a_o reward_n of_o debt_n but_o of_o favour_n if_o they_o shall_v reply_v and_o say_v god_n shall_v wrong_v we_o except_o he_o thus_o reward_v we_o i_o answer_v not_o we_o but_o himself_o the_o debt_n not_o grow_v from_o the_o worth_n of_o our_o work_n but_o from_o the_o grace_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o promiser_n debtor_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la aliquid_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la accipiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la ei_fw-la placuit_fw-la promittendo_fw-la s._n august_n de_fw-fr verb._n apost_n serm._n 16._o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v the_o sense_n see_v supra_fw-la so_o then_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v sinful_a man_n observe_v without_o a_o mean_n of_o justification_n though_o he_o want_v work_n such_o as_o the_o law_n require_v to_o righteousness_n for_o what_o through_o want_n of_o work_n we_o fail_v of_o he_o have_v provide_v by_o faith_n shall_v be_v obtain_v even_o righteousness_n such_o as_o may_v stead_v we_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o god_n justice_n a_o point_n worthy_a of_o our_o attentive_a consideration_n for_o the_o magnify_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o furtherance_n of_o our_o comfort_n it_o be_v grace_n enough_o in_o god_n that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o create_v we_o in_o so_o excellent_a a_o condition_n only_o through_o desire_n to_o communicate_v himself_o unto_o we_o and_o for_o it_o he_o may_v just_o claim_v obedience_n to_o any_o his_o commandment_n especial_o proportion_v to_o our_o ability_n even_o without_o any_o promise_n of_o far_a recompense_n but_o lo_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o our_o encouragement_n when_o he_o propound_v a_o law_n to_o be_v obey_v he_o also_o covenant_n with_o he_o to_o crown_v his_o obedience_n with_o immortality_n this_o do_v and_o thou_o shall_v live_v leu._n 18.15_o rom._n 10.5_o but_o see_v man_n great_a unthankfulness_n to_o god_n and_o unmercifulness_n to_o himself_o not_o content_v with_o the_o happiness_n present_o enjoy_v nor_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o immortality_n promise_v he_o affect_v not_o to_o be_v like_a god_n as_o he_o be_v but_o to_o be_v equal_a unto_o he_o in_o knowledge_n gen._n 3.5_o he_o throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o obedience_n and_o thereby_o deprive_v himself_o just_o of_o all_o the_o happiness_n he_o have_v or_o can_v hope_v for_o plunge_v himself_o into_o misery_n endless_a easeless_a and_o remediless_a except_o god_n in_o mercy_n provide_v a_o escape_n now_o behold_v the_o unsearchable_a riches_n of_o the_o mercy_n and_o love_n of_o god_n towards_o man_n loath_a that_o he_o shall_v perish_v he_o enter_v another_o course_n for_o his_o recovery_n send_v his_o own_o son_n out_o of_o his_o bosom_n in_o the_o similitude_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n by_o obedience_n unto_o death_n to_o satisfy_v justice_n that_o there_o may_v yet_o be_v a_o way_n for_o his_o mercy_n to_o overflow_v in_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o choose_a and_o in_o he_o enter_v a_o new_a league_n with_o man_n for_o restore_a righteousness_n and_o salvation_n under_o a_o condition_n so_o reasonable_a as_o none_o more_o can_v be_v devise_v believe_v only_o in_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a thy_o sin_n be_v pardon_v righteousness_n restore_v salvation_n recover_v lord_n what_o be_v man_n say_v david_n consider_v a_o blessing_n far_o inferior_a that_o thou_o so_o reckon_v on_o he_o or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o so_o visite_a he_o psal_n 8.4_o our_o heart_n must_v needs_o be_v dull_a and_o dead_a if_o these_o thing_n work_v not_o in_o we_o more_o than_o acknowledgement_n even_o admiration_n of_o god_n endless_a mercy_n well_o this_o be_v god_n mercy_n towards_o we_o use_v 1_o now_o sure_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o those_o that_o have_v feel_v in_o any_o degree_n the_o misery_n to_o which_o the_o law_n have_v sentence_v they_o and_o withal_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o the_o law_n to_o restore_v they_o inasmuch_o as_o its_o weak_a through_o the_o flesh_n can_v willing_o say_v amen_n to_o that_o thinksgiving_n of_o the_o apostle_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n for_o his_o unspeakable_a gift_n 2_o cor._n 9.15_o that_o our_o heart_n may_v be_v yet_o more_o inflame_v to_o this_o duty_n consider_v we_o i_o beseech_v you_o the_o preferment_n and_o property_n god_n have_v give_v man_n in_o this_o mercy_n even_o above_o angel_n creature_n by_o natural_a condition_n more_o excellent_a than_o he_o 2.16_o heb._n 2.16_o angel_n sin_v god_n send_v they_o no_o mediator_n they_o fall_v by_o not_o obey_v god_n have_v make_v they_o no_o promise_n of_o rise_v by_o believe_v man_n sin_v god_n send_v his_o son_n to_o propitiate_v man_n fall_v by_o disobedience_n have_v promise_n of_o restore_v by_o believe_v let_v they_o perish_v everlasting_o with_o hellish_a angel_n that_o acknowledge_v not_o this_o mercy_n or_o that_o renounce_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n seek_v to_o establish_v their_o own_o in_o work_n of_o the_o law_n use_v 2_o now_o as_o this_o serve_v for_o the_o magnify_n of_o god_n mercy_n so_o no_o less_o for_o the_o multiply_a of_o our_o comfort_n and_o nourish_v our_o hope_n of_o righteousness_n yea_o though_o we_o have_v no_o work_n such_o as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v to_o justification_n for_o behold_v another_o mean_a of_o righteousness_n provide_v for_o sinner_n even_o faith_n in_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a and_o therefore_o what_o do_v we_o vex_v and_o break_v our_o heart_n for_o sin_n once_o commit_v now_o repent_v a_o mustard_n seed_n of_o faith_n command_v a_o mountain_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n what_o if_o moses_n be_v so_o strict_a that_o none_o but_o exact_a justice_n will_v serve_v to_o justification_n one_o great_a than_o moses_n be_v here_o that_o tell_v we_o faith_n be_v available_a to_o righteousness_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o conscience_n of_o sin_n after_o faith_n receive_v may_v not_o overthrow_v hope_n of_o
l._n 4._o homo_fw-la non_fw-la quaerit_fw-la salutem_fw-la â_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la quasi_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_v sed_fw-la per_fw-la ea_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la haec_fw-la enim_fw-la praepositio_fw-la a_o 1._o a_o scotus_n ad_fw-la lib_n 4._o do_v 1._o denotat_fw-la causam_fw-la agentem_fw-la per_n verò_fw-la notat_fw-la causam_fw-la instrumentalem_fw-la well_o let_v we_o yield_v they_o to_o be_v organa_fw-la whether_o moral_a or_o physical_a it_o please_v not_o bellarmine_n 11._o bellarm_n de_fw-fr effect_n sacram._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v cause_n moral_a though_o he_o confess_v a_o stream_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n run_v current_a that_o way_n but_o they_o must_v be_v physical_a instrument_n that_o be_v such_o as_o proper_o and_o by_o inherent_a virtue_n work_n or_o cause_n justification_n and_o if_o any_o ask_v what_o that_o virtue_n be_v that_o god_n have_v put_v in_o they_o to_o effect_v this_o grace_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o god_n move_v or_o use_v of_o they_o to_o that_o purpose_n for_o by_o this_o that_o god_n use_v the_o sacramental_a action_n to_o produce_v grace_n he_o do_v elevate_v it_o above_o the_o nature_n and_o make_v it_o reach_v to_o a_o effect_n supernatural_a now_o i_o may_v be_v long_o in_o show_v the_o contrary_a judgement_n of_o his_o own_o side_n some_o make_v they_o mean_n or_o instrument_n of_o grace_n per_fw-la modum_fw-la continentiae_fw-la because_o they_o contain_v the_o grace_n they_o signify_v some_o by_o concomitance_n only_o etc._n etc._n i_o will_v propound_v the_o sentence_n of_o scotus_n only_o who_o you_o shall_v find_v thus_o to_o resolve_v there_o be_v not_o say_v he_o in_o sacrament_n aliqua_fw-la causalitas_fw-la activa_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicta_fw-la respectu_fw-la gratiae_fw-la but_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v cause_n of_o grace_n improper_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o receive_n thereof_o be_v a_o immediate_a disposition_n to_o grace_n &_o mox_fw-la for_o thus_o have_v god_n dispose_v and_o set_v down_o the_o order_n and_o hereof_o he_o have_v certify_v the_o church_n that_o to_o he_o that_o in_o due_a manner_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n he_o will_v give_v the_o effect_n thereby_o signify_v this_o i_o trow_v be_v far_o from_o bellarmine_n conceit_n but_o let_v we_o further_o examine_v his_o conclusion_n in_o all_o ordinary_a physical_a instrument_n which_o god_n use_v to_o effect_v his_o purpose_n by_o there_o be_v beside_o god_n use_n of_o they_o a_o virtue_n and_o power_n and_o fitness_n give_v they_o to_o produce_v what_o he_o use_v they_o unto_o as_o meat_n to_o nourish_v clothes_n to_o warm_v sun_n to_o cherish_v the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v sacrament_n be_v ordinary_a physical_a instrument_n and_o yet_o lack_v this_o inherent_a virtue_n what_o philosophy_n yea_o or_o divinity_n so_o teach_v beside_o this_o sacrament_n all_o suppose_v those_o habit_n wherein_o they_o make_v justify_v grace_n to_o consist_v 28._o act_n 8._o matth._n 28._o to_o be_v in_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o they_o must_v have_v faith_n or_o at_o least_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o sacrament_n may_v be_v apply_v unto_o they_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v they_o be_v elevate_v by_o this_o use_n and_o motion_n they_o speak_v of_o to_o work_v what_o be_v already_o wrought_v last_o if_o they_o wrought_v thus_o physical_o as_o it_o be_v potion_n methinks_v then_o every_o one_o to_o who_o they_o be_v apply_v must_v needs_o receive_v their_o effect_n unavoidable_o and_o so_o simon_n magus_n must_v receive_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o simon_n peter_n which_o if_o it_o be_v absurd_a as_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o make_v they_o physical_a instrument_n or_o active_a cause_n of_o this_o grace_n which_o they_o call_v justify_v to_o conclude_v this_o whole_a question_n may_v it_o not_o be_v grant_v that_o sacrament_n be_v instrument_n or_o mean_n of_o grace_n answ_n no_o doubt_n yes_o but_o instrument_n moral_a only_o that_o be_v such_z as_o who_o virtue_n stick_v not_o in_o they_o but_o only_o because_o where_o they_o be_v due_o use_v god_n be_v present_a by_o covenant_n to_o work_v grace_n supernatural_a so_o scotus_n ut_fw-la suprá_fw-fr so_o some_o of_o our_o divine_n yet_o more_o near_o 1._o consider_v what_o grace_n they_o be_v ordain_v to_o work_v as_o mean_n 2._o how_o they_o concur_v to_o the_o work_n of_o it_o the_o grace_n they_o work_v be_v 1._o confirmation_n in_o persuasion_n of_o justification_n 2._o care_n and_o increase_v of_o sanctification_n etc._n etc._n how_o work_v they_o it_o answ_n occasional_o only_a quatenus_fw-la they_o represent_v god_n action_n christ_n person_n and_o benefit_n our_o duty_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o representation_n god_n spirit_n work_v in_o our_o heart_n in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a discourse_n god_n have_v in_o the_o gospel_n promise_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o all_o those_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o for_o further_a assurance_n have_v be_v please_v to_o ordain_v sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v his_o seal_n set_v to_o his_o covenant_n wherein_o i_o see_v represent_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n that_o procure_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o minister_n action_n deliver_v the_o sacrament_n to_o i_o god_n act_n in_o deliver_v christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n to_o i_o be_v resemble_v now_o his_o promise_n be_v that_o if_o i_o bring_v faith_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o thing_n they_o signify_v be_v i_o how_o then_o assume_v conscience_n i_o believe_v what_o god_n in_o the_o gospel_n promise_v what_o in_o sacrament_n he_o seal_v unto_o i_o and_o thence_o follow_v as_o a_o conclusion_n my_o faith_n confirm_v etc._n etc._n now_o what_o say_v our_o adversary_n to_o this_o manner_n of_o sacrament_n efficacy_n forsooth_o if_o in_o this_o manner_n only_o they_o have_v their_o efficacy_n there_o shall_v then_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o sacrament_n of_o the_o old_a law_n and_o those_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n answ_n what_o none_o at_o all_o 8._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr effect_n sacram._n lib._n 2._o c._n 8._o they_o confess_v elsewhere_o that_o we_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o the_o difference_n thus_o far_o 1._o the_o sign_n be_v other_o 2._o the_o number_n less_o 3._o the_o facility_n more_o 4._o clearness_n of_o signification_n great_a 5._o manner_n of_o signify_v different_a 6._o endurance_n of_o new_a long_o object_n yea_o but_o in_o the_o point_n of_o efficacy_n there_o be_v leave_v no_o difference_n for_o thus_o they_o be_v effectual_a by_o stir_v up_o faith_n by_o their_o signification_n and_o by_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o receiver_n which_o they_o call_v the_o work_n of_o the_o worker_n observe_v be_v that_o the_o matter_n then_o hear_v what_o i_o think_v the_o apostle_n here_o teach_v or_o at_o least_o warrant_v we_o to_o teach_v by_o collection_n that_o sacrament_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o in_o matter_n signify_v in_o use_n end_n and_o efficacy_n what_o be_v baptism_n unto_o we_o more_o than_o a_o sign_n of_o our_o initiation_n into_o the_o covenant_n 30.6_o gen._n 17.7_o rom._n 4.11_o deut._n 30.6_o a_o feal_z of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n a_o occasional_a mean_n of_o sanctification_n the_o same_o be_v circumcision_n to_o abraham_n and_o to_o all_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o ordinary_a measure_n of_o efficacy_n there_o may_v be_v some_o odds_o in_o efficacy_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o none_o at_o all_o that_o can_v be_v assign_v for_o 1._o in_o their_o sacrament_n they_o have_v communion_n with_o christ_n they_o eat_v the_o same_o spiritual_a meat_n 4._o 1._o cor._n 10.3_o 4._o drink_v the_o same_o spiritual_a drink_n that_o we_o do_v though_o under_o other_o sign_n or_o element_n object_n 1.2_o rhenenses_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la bellarm._n de_fw-fr effect_n sacram._n lib._n 2._o c._n 17._o august_n de_fw-fr utilit_fw-la poenit._fw-la cap._n 1.2_o nay_o rather_o say_v papist_n the_o same_o among_o themselves_o not_o the_o same_o with_o we_o answ_n then_o let_v we_o hear_v augustine_n eundem_fw-la inquit_fw-la cibum_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la manducaverunt_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la eundem_fw-la nisi_fw-la quia_fw-la eum_fw-la quem_fw-la etiam_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o mox_fw-la eundem_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la quomodo_fw-la intelligam_fw-la nisi_fw-la eum_fw-la quem_fw-la manducamus_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la inst_z what_o paul_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o sacrament_n answ_n how_o then_o fit_a they_o paul_n intention_n which_o be_v apparent_o this_o to_o take_v from_o this_o people_n vain_a confidence_n in_o sacrament_n 2._o what_o mean_v paul_n to_o say_v of_o their_o passage_n through_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o baptise_v of_o they_o 77._o cyprian_a epist_n 76._o august_n in_o psal_n 77._o hear_v ancient_n cyprian_n mare_fw-la illud_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la fuisse_fw-la declarat_fw-la beatus_fw-la apostolus_fw-la paulus_n dicens_fw-la nolo_fw-la vos_fw-la ignorare_fw-la fratres_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o cor._n 10._o augustine_n per_fw-la mare_fw-la transitus_fw-la
obedience_n except_o thou_o may_v thereby_o be_v justify_v be_v not_o that_o love_n of_o god_n in_o send_v his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o thy_o sin_n that_o he_o may_v make_v thou_o zealous_a of_o good_a work_n enforcement_n sufficient_a to_o all_o obedience_n except_o thou_o may_v part_v stake_n with_o christ_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o thy_o salvation_n hear_v paul_n the_o love_n of_o christ_n constrain_v i_o to_o all_o faithfulness_n in_o my_o call_n 2_o cor._n 5.14_o 2._o and_o be_v it_o nothing_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n we_o make_v our_o call_n and_o election_n sure_a 2_o pet._n 1.10_o 3._o nothing_o that_o other_o by_o see_v their_o spotless_a conversation_n be_v occasion_v to_o glorify_v god_n mat._n 5.16_o in_o a_o word_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o quicken_v our_o dulness_n the_o lord_n have_v be_v please_v by_o promise_n to_o bind_v himself_o to_o recompense_v even_o of_o slender_a duty_n tender_v to_o he_o in_o sincerity_n mat._n 10.41_o a_o reward_n thou_o shall_v have_v accrue_v not_o from_o worth_n of_o thy_o work_n but_o from_o grace_n of_o the_o promiser_n will_v not_o that_o satisfy_v not_o at_o all_o except_o they_o may_v merit_v heaven_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v they_o have_v rather_o have_v no_o salvation_n then_o be_v behold_v to_o god_n bounty_n for_o the_o bestow_n the_o apostle_n methinks_v thunder_n against_o such_o meritmonger_n they_o be_v fall_v from_o grace_n and_o christ_n shall_v profit_v they_o nothing_o gal._n 5.4_o last_o hence_o learn_v to_o detest_v as_o great_a enemy_n to_o thy_o salvation_n all_o such_o as_o teach_v to_o seek_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o such_o say_v paul_n let_v they_o be_v anathema_n aut_fw-la utinam_fw-la exscindantur_fw-la gal._n 5.12_o of_o all_o heretical_a and_o false_a teacher_n this_o last_o age_n have_v afford_v i_o know_v none_o more_o pernicious_a than_o these_o two_o 1._o libertine_n that_o teach_v to_o neglect_v obedience_n as_o in_o every_o respect_n unnecessary_a 2._o justiciaries_n that_o press_v obedience_n as_o available_a to_o justification_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v odious_a to_o all_o except_o epicure_n the_o latter_a by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o strict_o they_o urge_v obedience_n and_o that_o so_o fitting_o to_o the_o humour_n of_o nature_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o pernicious_a as_o much_o exclude_v from_o heaven_n the_o intention_n of_o merit_v by_o perform_v as_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n authority_n in_o omit_v obedience_n these_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o dominion_n the_o other_o profess_a adversary_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n verse_n 16_o 17._o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o grace_n to_o the_o end_n the_o promise_n may_v be_v sure_a to_o all_o the_o seed_n not_o to_o that_o only_a which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n but_o to_o that_o also_o which_o be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o we_o all_o verse_n 17._o as_o it_o be_v write_v i_o have_v make_v thou_o a_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o have_v be_v show_v that_o justification_n be_v not_o by_o work_n follow_v now_o far_o confirmation_n of_o the_o affirmitive_a part_n that_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n the_o argument_n here_o lay_v down_o be_v from_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n which_o the_o lord_n propound_v to_o himself_o in_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n first_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o grace_n second_o our_o comfort_n three_o and_o both_o these_o be_v intend_v to_o all_o the_o seed_n all_o these_o several_a argument_n be_v artifical_o link_v together_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o it_o be_v entwyne_v one_o in_o another_o by_o mutual_a dependence_n let_v we_o view_v they_o several_o it_o must_v be_v by_o faith_n that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o grace_n if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v we_o by_o grace_n and_o not_o by_o debt_n then_o must_v it_o be_v by_o faith_n but_o it_o be_v we_o by_o grace_n ergo._n the_o force_n of_o the_o consequence_n we_o will_v show_v after_o we_o have_v a_o little_a explain_v the_o text_n the_o verb_n &_o suppositum_fw-la be_v both_o want_v it_o be_v by_o faith_n what_o must_v be_v by_o faith_n either_o the_o promise_n or_o the_o inheritance_n the_o inheritance_n rather_o see_v vers_fw-la 13.14_o what_o be_v the_o verb_n to_o be_v supply_v whether_o it_o be_v promise_v or_o it_o be_v attain_v whether_o we_o will_v the_o sense_n no_o whit_n vary_v by_o either_o the_o parcel_n here_o to_o be_v consider_v be_v two_o first_o that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v attain_v by_o grace_n second_o that_o except_o it_o be_v attain_v by_o faith_n it_o can_v be_v we_o by_o grace_n it_o be_v impertinent_a perhaps_o on_o this_o occasion_n to_o run_v out_o into_o that_o question_n whether_o by_o grace_n we_o be_v here_o to_o understand_v the_o gift_n of_o grace_n in_o we_o or_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n towards_o we_o the_o best_a interpreter_n among_o the_o adversary_n oppose_v it_o to_o debitum_fw-la and_o expound_v it_o liberality_n sasbout_fw-fr cajetan_n sasbout_fw-fr by_o grace_n then_o understand_v we_o god_n free_a and_o undeserved_a favour_n without_o any_o of_o our_o work_n or_o debt_n accrue_v from_o god_n to_o we_o by_o merit_n see_v vers_fw-la 4_o and_o rom._n 11.6_o observe_v the_o point_n be_v that_o our_o righteousness_n and_o salvation_n be_v of_o god_n free_a favour_n hereto_o after_o a_o sort_n agree_v our_o adversary_n but_o yet_o latet_fw-la anguis_fw-la whether_o mere_o of_o grace_n or_o mixt_o of_o grace_n and_o merit_v who_o so_o be_v conversant_a in_o their_o writing_n shall_v find_v they_o so_o share_v the_o matter_n betwixt_o grace_n and_o merit_n that_o he_o will_v think_v the_o spirit_n of_o pelagius_n to_o be_v revive_v in_o they_o he_o see_v how_o odious_a his_o barefaced_a heresy_n be_v teach_v that_o a_o man_n without_o help_n of_o god_n grace_n may_v live_v without_o sin_n begin_v to_o colour_v it_o with_o equivocate_a and_o in_o term_n to_o join_v with_o orthodox_n teacher_n and_o to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o grace_n assist_v in_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n whereupon_o say_v austin_n find_v but_o the_o term_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n by_o cunning_a concession_n insert_v by_o pelagius_n 11._o augustine_n de_fw-fr nature_n &_o great_a cap._n 11._o laetitiâ_fw-la repent_n perfusus_fw-la sum_fw-la quòd_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la non_fw-la negaret_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la solam_fw-la homo_fw-la justificari_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o what_o be_v this_o grace_n of_o god_n admit_v by_o pelagian_n nothing_o else_o but_o freewill_n which_o our_o nature_n receive_v from_o god_n without_o any_o precedent_a merit_n and_o the_o law_n or_o doctrine_n of_o god_n 88_o augustin_n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la haer._n 88_o whereby_o we_o be_v teach_v what_o we_o shall_v do_v and_o in_o do_v hope_n for_o with_o like_a cunning_n deal_v our_o adversary_n justification_n and_o salvation_n they_o be_v of_o grace_n but_o what_o be_v grace_n the_o gift_n of_o charity_n in_o we_o how_o of_o grace_n because_o not_o without_o it_o but_o prinbipal_o and_o original_o from_o it_o let_v we_o inquire_v whether_o this_o can_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o ascribe_v the_o inheritance_n unto_o god_n grace_n or_o whether_o his_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o make_v grace_n a_o sharer_n with_o our_o merit_n and_o not_o rather_o so_o to_o give_v all_o to_o grace_n that_o he_o exclude_v all_o debitum_fw-la that_o may_v accrue_v to_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o work_n see_v annotat._n ad_fw-la cap._n 3.24_o free_o by_o grace_n that_o be_v mere_o by_o grace_n and_z vers_n 27._o so_o that_o all_o boast_n in_o ourselves_o may_v be_v exclude_v in_o a_o word_n see_v 1._o our_o state_n before_o call_v it_o be_v such_o as_o wherein_o no_o merit_n except_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o point_n merita_fw-la mala_fw-la as_o austin_n term_v they_o 5._o augustin_n de_fw-fr great_a &_o lib_n arbitr_n cap._n 5._o can_v have_v place_n whence_o be_v that_o of_o paul_n so_o often_o repeat_v not_o of_o work_n of_o righteousness_n tit._n 3.5.2_o tim._n 1.9_o 2._o after_o call_v work_v imperfect_a rom._n 7.3_o the_o good_a that_o be_v in_o they_o mere_o the_o work_n of_o god_n grace_n whence_o that_o of_o austin_n si_fw-mi donasunt_fw-la bona_fw-la merita_fw-la tua_fw-la non_fw-la deus_fw-la coronat_fw-la merita_fw-la tua_fw-la tanquam_fw-la merita_fw-la tua_fw-la sed_fw-la tanquam_fw-la dona_fw-la sva_fw-la 78._o augustin_n de_fw-fr great_a &_o lib._n arbitr_n cap._n 78._o and_o again_o si_fw-mi vita_fw-la bona_fw-la nostra_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la &_o vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la quae_fw-la bonae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la redditur_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la enim_fw-la gratis_o datur_fw-la quia_fw-la gratis_n data_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la cvi_fw-la datur_fw-la the_o labour_n will_v be_v long_o and_o endless_a almost_o to_o
point_v at_o all_o the_o dream_n and_o device_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n grace_n with_o their_o cunning_a shift_n in_o that_o no_o less_o than_o sacrilegious_a divert_v the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o man_n salvation_n from_o god_n grace_n to_o ourselves_o fitter_n occasion_n will_v hereafter_o offer_v itself_o only_a i_o say_v as_o augustine_n 3._o augustin_n tract_n in_o joh._n 3._o see_v god_n give_v free_o let_v we_o love_v free_o quia_fw-la gratis_o dedit_fw-la gratis_o ama_fw-la noli_fw-la ad_fw-la praemium_fw-la diligere_fw-la deum_fw-la the_o second_o point_n follow_v that_o it_o may_v be_v of_o grace_n it_o must_v be_v of_o faith_n this_o way_n of_o justification_n and_o no_o other_o preserve_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n grace_n entire_a let_v we_o see_v how_o say_v some_o because_o grace_n be_v promise_v and_o give_v only_o to_o the_o believer_n loc_fw-la paraeus_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la that_o be_v a_o truth_n but_o the_o apostle_n purpose_v in_o this_o argument_n be_v not_o to_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o grace_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o righteousness_n and_o salvation_n let_v we_o inquire_v therefore_o how_o this_o mean_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n stablish_v grace_n and_o how_o that_o other_o by_o work_n either_o overthrow_n or_o empair_v it_o may_v we_o say_v as_o some_o of_o late_a because_o faith_n be_v a_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n in_o we_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o charity_n but_o take_v faith_n correlative_o thou_o shall_v see_v easy_o how_o this_o mean_n of_o justification_n alone_o and_o no_o other_o make_v grace_n glorious_a for_o if_o all_o our_o title_n to_o righteousness_n and_o salvation_n accrue_v to_o we_o only_o for_o the_o obedience_n sake_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n who_o see_v not_o how_o entire_o the_o glory_n of_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o i_o wonder_v how_o papist_n with_o all_o their_o skill_n can_v uphold_v the_o concurrence_n of_o work_n in_o procure_v our_o title_n to_o righteousness_n and_o salvation_n and_o not_o overthrow_n or_o clip_v at_o the_o least_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n grace_n perhaps_o because_o our_o work_n proceed_v of_o grace_n but_o dic_fw-la sodes_fw-la be_v they_o mere_o of_o grace_n or_o partly_o of_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n their_o common_a consent_n be_v that_o though_o grace_n be_v a_o principal_a yet_o natural_a ability_n have_v their_o partnership_n in_o every_o good_a work_n so_o much_o as_o they_o ascribe_v to_o nature_n so_o much_o they_o derogate_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n see_v annotat._n ad_fw-la cap._n 3._o vers_fw-la 27._o cantic_a s._n bern_n ser._n 67._o in_o cantic_a 28._o do_v gratiae_fw-la quicquid_fw-la meritis_fw-la deputas_fw-la as_o s._n bernard_n the_o second_o argument_n follow_v that_o the_o promise_n may_v be_v sure_a and_o that_o to_o all_o the_o seed_n whether_o we_o make_v this_o a_o second_o argument_n or_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o minor_a in_o the_o former_a be_v not_o much_o material_a if_o a_o new_a argument_n thus_o be_v the_o frame_n if_o the_o promise_n must_v be_v sure_a then_o must_v the_o inheritance_n be_v of_o faith_n but_o the_o promise_n must_v be_v sure_a ergo._n take_v it_o the_o other_o way_n it_o be_v of_o grace_n why_o because_o else_o the_o promise_n can_v be_v sure_o i_o rather_o conceive_v it_o as_o a_o second_o argument_n though_o link_v thus_o artificial_o with_o the_o former_a in_o it_o we_o have_v also_o two_o point_n first_o that_o the_o promise_n be_v sure_a second_o that_o except_o the_o inheritance_n be_v of_o faith_n the_o promise_n can_v be_v sure_o sure_o whether_o in_o itself_o in_o respect_n of_o certain_a accomplishment_n or_o to_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o apprehension_n and_o undoubtful_a persuasion_n this_o late_a some_o insist_v on_o and_o thus_o give_v the_o sense_n if_o the_o inheritance_n depend_v on_o any_o thing_n except_o faith_n and_o grace_n we_o can_v never_o have_v any_o assurance_n to_o obtain_v the_o promise_n but_o must_v needs_o be_v fill_v with_o uncomfortable_a doubt_n and_o uncertain_a waver_n and_o that_o be_v a_o truth_n but_o not_o here_o direct_o teach_v the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o promise_n rather_o in_o itself_o then_o to_o our_o apprehension_n and_o persuasion_n though_o by_o consequence_n this_o follow_v from_o the_o former_a observe_v the_o point_n be_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o inheritance_n be_v firm_a and_o shall_v have_v certain_a accomplishment_n read_v for_o this_o heb._n 8.6_o where_o the_o apostle_n compare_v the_o two_o covenant_n together_o and_o show_v that_o of_o grace_n to_o be_v prefer_v especial_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o it_o and_o of_o our_o attainment_n of_o the_o blessing_n therein_o convey_v and_o view_n 1._o the_o mediator_n christ_n in_o who_o blood_n it_o be_v ratify_v heb._n 10.2_o the_o removal_n of_o impediment_n by_o merciful_a pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o imperfection_n heb._n 8.3_o the_o certain_a donation_n of_o grace_n necessary_a to_o attainment_n and_o our_o confirmation_n therein_o ibidem_fw-la the_o certainty_n of_o accomplishment_n be_v easy_o discern_v the_o more_o solid_a be_v our_o hope_n and_o the_o more_o firm_a shall_v be_v our_o faith_n and_o confidence_n as_o the_o apostle_n infer_v heb._n 10.23_o so_o that_o neither_o violence_n of_o affliction_n nor_o prevail_v of_o heresy_n nor_o conscience_n of_o our_o own_o weakness_n and_o imperfection_n to_o which_o pardon_n be_v promise_v heb._n 8._o nor_o any_o doubt_n of_o perseverance_n in_o state_n of_o grace_n shall_v make_v we_o waver_v 2.19_o 2_o tim._n 2.19_o for_o he_o be_v faithful_a that_o have_v promise_v not_o only_a salvation_n but_o pardon_n of_o sin_n donation_n of_o spirit_n perseverance_n and_o perfect_v the_o work_n of_o grace_n to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v duty_n require_v of_o we_o to_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o promise_n as_o faith_n and_o perseverance_n in_o faith_n obedience_n and_o perseverance_n in_o obedience_n but_o that_o god_n that_o require_v they_o have_v covenant_v to_o work_v they_o jer._n 31._o and_o 32.40_o the_o next_o point_n be_v the_o necessity_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o property_n it_o have_v peculiar_a to_o itself_o in_o make_v firm_a after_o a_o sort_n the_o promise_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o point_n will_v the_o better_o appear_v if_o we_o shall_v consider_v a_o little_a the_o consent_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n their_o agreement_n be_v this_o in_o both_o be_v promise_v salvation_n and_o blessedness_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v it_o he_o shall_v live_v thereby_o as_o of_o faith_n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v their_o difference_n stand_v 1._o in_o the_o condition_n the_o law_n require_v perfect_a obedience_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o our_o own_o person_n threaten_v a_o curse_n to_o every_o transgression_n gal._n 3.10_o the_o other_o covenant_n require_v faith_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o sincere_a endeavour_n of_o obedience_n a_o second_o difference_n the_o law_n require_v perfect_a obedience_n promise_v neither_o ability_n to_o perform_v it_o nor_o pardon_n to_o any_o imperfection_n the_o gospel_n so_o require_v faith_n that_o it_o promise_v to_o work_v it_o so_o new_a obedience_n that_o withal_o the_o lord_n covenant_v to_o make_v we_o walk_v in_o his_o statute_n ezek._n 36._o yea_o and_o to_o pard_n on_o imperfection_n jer._n 31._o heb._n 8._o and_o beside_o deliver_v all_o these_o promise_n as_o ratify_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n these_o thing_n thus_o brief_o lay_v together_o show_v how_o faith_n only_o make_v the_o promise_n sure_a because_o to_o the_o believer_n promise_n be_v make_v 1._o to_o remove_v impediment_n by_o pardon_n and_o sanctification_n 2._o to_o enable_v to_o do_v and_o to_o persevere_v in_o do_v whatsoever_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n require_v to_o salvation_n who_o can_v show_v like_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o worker_n that_o not_o without_o cause_n say_v the_o apostle_n it_o must_v be_v of_o faith_n that_o the_o promise_n may_v be_v sure_a it_o be_v impossible_a by_o the_o law_n to_o obtain_v the_o promise_n the_o three_o argument_n from_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o promise_n both_o in_o the_o make_n and_o accomplishment_n it_o be_v make_v and_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o all_z the_o seed_n not_o only_o to_o that_o of_o the_o law_n but_o to_o that_o also_o which_o be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v of_o faith_n and_o not_o of_o the_o law_n the_o minor_a have_v its_o proof_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o verse_n and_o be_v also_o further_o confirm_v and_o illustrate_v vers_fw-la 17._o abraham_n be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o
be_v full_o assure_v 2._o the_o matter_n subject_n of_o his_o persuasion_n or_o the_o proposition_n to_o which_o abraham_n thus_o full_o assent_v that_o what_o god_n have_v promise_v he_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v where_o we_o may_v also_o conceive_v to_o be_v employ_v the_o ground_n of_o abraham_n so_o firm_a believe_v the_o promise_n and_o power_n of_o god_n observe_v from_o the_o first_o we_o observe_v that_o faith_n in_o her_o strength_n instit_fw-la beza_n paraeus_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la calvin_n instit_fw-la and_o perfection_n have_v firmness_n yea_o fullness_n of_o assurance_n other_o otherwise_o conceive_v the_o note_n and_o thus_o collect_v that_o fullness_n of_o persuasion_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o faith_n that_o none_o of_o god_n child_n err_v to_o their_o discomfort_n think_v they_o have_v no_o truth_n of_o believe_v because_o they_o want_v fullness_n of_o persuasion_n thus_o much_o understand_v that_o in_o exact_a define_n the_o custom_n be_v to_o consider_v virtue_n etc._n etc._n abstract_o from_o their_o subject_n 2._o in_o such_o abstraction_n to_o express_v their_o nature_n in_o term_n import_v their_o great_a excellency_n and_o perfection_n 3._o virtue_n moral_a and_o theologicall_n they_o describe_v not_o as_o they_o be_v in_o our_o practice_n but_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o god_n prescript_n what_o now_o if_o faith_n in_o us_o be_v doubtful_a yet_o in_o itself_o and_o according_a to_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o full_a persuasion_n what_o though_o in_o the_o disposition_n and_o beginning_n it_o be_v waver_v yet_o in_o the_o excellency_n and_o perfection_n it_o be_v of_o infallible_a certainty_n what_o if_o our_o practice_n of_o faith_n be_v weak_a yet_o god_n require_v perfection_n of_o it_o and_o our_o strive_n must_v be_v to_o perfection_n prescribe_v use_v thus_o let_v we_o use_v it_o as_o a_o occasion_n to_o humble_v ourselves_o for_o our_o doubt_n hieron_n augustin_n epist_n 29._o ad_fw-la hieron_n for_o that_o which_o augustine_n say_v of_o charity_n be_v as_o true_a of_o faith_n profectò_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la est_fw-la quàm_fw-la debt_n ex_fw-la vitio_fw-la est_fw-la yet_o thus_o much_o withal_o let_v we_o not_o so_o far_o deject_v ourselves_o as_o to_o think_v we_o have_v no_o truth_n of_o faith_n because_o we_o want_v perfection_n and_o fullness_n of_o assurance_n yet_o may_v faith_n be_v in_o truth_n where_o that_o measure_n be_v not_o attain_v see_v annot._n ad_fw-la vers_fw-la 20._o as_o the_o truth_n of_o humane_a nature_n in_o a_o infant_n want_v the_o strength_n of_o grow_v man_n the_o matter_n of_o abraham_n persuasion_n follow_v that_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o be_v able_a also_o to_o perform_v the_o point_n observable_a be_v 1._o that_o faith_n even_o justify_v be_v a_o assent_n rather_o than_o affiance_n have_v for_o his_o object_n terminum_fw-la complexum_fw-la whereof_o see_v annot._n ad_fw-la vers_fw-la 3._o 2._o take_v notice_n of_o two_o special_a ground_n for_o faith_n to_o rest_v on_o the_o promise_n and_o power_n of_o god_n both_o joint_o consider_v establish_v faith_n sever_v either_o from_o other_o thou_o make_v faith_n either_o fantastical_a or_o waver_a hereof_o see_v annot._n ad_fw-la ver_fw-la 17._o verse_n 22._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n the_o fruit_n of_o abraham_n faith_n be_v here_o express_v that_o be_v his_o justification_n the_o depravation_n of_o this_o scripture_n by_o adversary_n be_v many_o let_v we_o brief_o take_v view_n of_o they_o the_o first_o be_v from_o the_o illation_n therefore_o it_o be_v impute_v etc._n etc._n hence_o they_o collect_v that_o faith_n avail_v to_o justification_n virtuous_o and_o by_o way_n of_o merit_n man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n not_o because_o it_o apprehend_v the_o promise_n but_o because_o it_o obtein_v remission_n of_o sin_n &_o svo_fw-la quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la etiam_fw-la mereatur_fw-la how_o infer_v they_o the_o conclusion_n out_o of_o this_o scripture_n the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n say_v bellarmine_n 17._o bellar._n the_o just_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o set_v down_o the_o cause_n why_o abraham_n faith_n be_v repute_v justice_n to_o wit_n because_o by_o believe_v he_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n therefore_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o faith_n he_o justify_v abraham_n where_o first_o let_v we_o weigh_v how_o they_o utter_o cross_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o whole_a discourse_n which_o be_v to_o exclude_v all_o merit_n of_o man_n from_o justification_n can_v we_o imagine_v he_o exclude_v the_o merit_n of_o other_o work_n to_o substitute_v the_o merit_n of_o faith_n 2._o beside_o that_o it_o be_v easy_o observable_a that_o the_o apostle_n maintain_v a_o continual_a opposition_n betwixt_o faith_n and_o merit_n as_o for_o 4._o to_o their_o argument_n thus_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o apostle_n illation_n indeed_o imply_v a_o sequel_n of_o justification_n upon_o the_o performance_n of_o faith_n yet_o none_o such_o as_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o merit_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o gif_n or_o work_n of_o faith_n above_o other_o work_n and_o this_o be_v that_o deceive_v they_o that_o they_o can_v conceive_v no_o connexion_n betwixt_o our_o office_n and_o god_n benefit_n but_o what_o the_o worth_n and_o merit_n of_o our_o performance_n cause_v know_v we_o therefore_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a connexion_n betwixt_o faith_n and_o justification_n so_o that_o every_o one_o believe_v be_v without_o faith_n justify_v but_o 2._o if_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o connexion_n be_v demand_v it_o be_v apparent_o god_n covenant_n and_o promise_n therefore_o shall_v every_o believer_n receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n because_o so_o run_v the_o promise_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n believe_v and_o thy_o sin_n shall_v be_v forgive_v 16._o august_n de_fw-fr verb._n apost_n serm._n 16._o augustine_n speech_n for_o the_o general_a let_v be_v remember_v debtor_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la aliquid_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la accipiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la placuit_fw-la promittendo_fw-la abraham_n believe_v and_o be_v therefore_o justify_v the_o cause_n if_o we_o seek_v be_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n not_o the_o worth_n of_o his_o faith_n which_o 1._o be_v a_o duty_n 2._o god_n gift_n 3._o in_o we_o imperfect_a and_o if_o abraham_n faith_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o his_o justification_n i_o demand_v whether_o as_o faith_n or_o as_o such_o faith_n that_o be_v whether_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o believe_v or_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o believe_v in_o this_o full_a measure_n be_v he_o justify_v if_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o measure_n then_o methinks_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o only_o such_o measure_n of_o faith_n suffice_v to_o justification_n &_o so_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n so_o doubtful_a and_o waver_a in_o many_o main_a article_n till_o after_o christ_n ascension_n must_v be_v repute_v for_o that_o time_n unjustified_a if_o faith_n simple_o in_o what_o measure_n soever_o then_o can_v it_o not_o be_v meritorious_a since_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o imperfection_n thus_o i_o conclude_v faith_n be_v a_o antecedent_n no_o cause_n proper_o of_o justification_n justification_n a_o consequent_a of_o believe_v no_o effect_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o faith_n justific_a trelcat_n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr justific_a the_o particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o note_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o consequent_a but_o of_o the_o sequel_n or_o consequence_n say_v a_o learned_a divine_a their_o second_o collection_n be_v this_o loc_fw-la rhemens_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la that_o faith_n justify_v be_v a_o general_a faith_n whereby_o we_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n speech_n in_o general_a 11._o bellarm._n the_o justif_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o and_o no_o such_o special_a faith_n or_o affiance_n as_o protestant_n require_v to_o justification_n their_o reason_n the_o faith_n whereby_o abraham_n be_v justify_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o a_o general_a persuasion_n of_o god_n faithfulness_n and_o power_n at_o large_a ergò_fw-la answ_n the_o question_n have_v be_v large_o handle_v ad_fw-la vers_fw-la 3._o whither_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o their_o argument_n thus_o i_o answer_v their_o antecedent_n be_v untrue_a abraham_n faith_n be_v not_o of_o god_n truth_n and_o power_n in_o general_a only_o but_o of_o both_o apply_v to_o the_o particular_a promise_v from_o these_o general_n he_o conclude_v the_o particular_a touch_v the_o seed_n in_o who_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v in_o his_o believe_v and_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o we_o must_v conceive_v something_o propound_v and_o consider_v as_o a_o conclusion_n something_o as_o a_o argument_n or_o premise_n infer_v the_o conclusion_n to_o both_o which_o abraham_n assent_v to_o the_o conclusion_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o premise_n the_o conclusion_n be_v particular_a i_o shall_v have_v a_o seed_n in_o who_o all_o
word_n father_n then_o to_o the_o verb_n find_v and_o thus_o read_v abraham_n our_o father_n concern_v the_o flesh_n but_o methinks_v the_o trajection_n be_v too_o harsh_a and_o beside_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v want_v one_o principal_a term_n that_o best_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o thing_n in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o i_o rather_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o verb_n and_o thus_o read_v abraham_n find_v not_o by_o the_o flesh_n or_o as_o pertain_v to_o the_o flesh_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v say_v ambrose_n loc_fw-la s._n ambrose_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la by_o his_o circumcision_n fitting_o to_o what_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o apostle_n to_o preoccupate_v and_o yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o you_o count_v circumcision_n be_v a_o work_n he_o affirm_v it_o as_o well_o of_o moral_a work_n as_o of_o circumcision_n say_v other_o as_o cajetan_n by_o flesh_n that_o be_v loc_fw-la cajetan_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la by_o righteousness_n which_o stand_v in_o work_n and_o be_v do_v by_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v by_o the_o body_n other_o as_o theodoret_n by_o his_o own_o strength_n 1._o theodoret_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la illyric_n in_o clavi_fw-la &_o zanch._n de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la elohim_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o good_a work_n do_v thereby_o general_o i_o thus_o conceive_v it_o that_o abraham_n obtain_v not_o righteousness_n by_o any_o work_n ceremonicall_a moral_a or_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o assail_v to_o righteousness_n except_o faith_n in_o christ_n so_o find_v i_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o same_o case_n phil._n 3.3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 9_o where_o under_o this_o name_n of_o flesh_n come_v circumcision_n our_o own_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o the_o law_n or_o whatsoever_o be_v or_o may_v be_v oppose_v to_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o whole_a explination_n amount_v to_o this_o sum_n abraham_n obtain_v not_o righteousness_n by_o any_o his_o own_o work_n see_v we_o the_o confirmation_n the_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o a_o inconvenience_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o supposition_n if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n whereof_o to_o glory_v at_o least_o with_o god_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n let_v we_o see_v what_o our_o adversary_n have_v to_o say_v against_o this_o full_a argument_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o ground_n of_o their_o answer_n they_o attempt_v a_o inversion_n of_o the_o apostle_n syllogism_n and_o thus_o conceive_v he_o to_o reason_n loc_fw-la sasbout_o ad_fw-la loc_fw-la if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n than_o have_v he_o no_o glory_n or_o boast_v with_o god_n he_o may_v indeed_o by_o that_o mean_n procure_v the_o commendation_n of_o a_o man_n excellent_o righteous_a but_o with_o man_n only_o not_o with_o god_n but_o abraham_n have_v cause_n of_o glory_v and_o boast_v with_o god_n ergo_fw-la be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n this_o cross_a frame_n of_o the_o argument_n loc_fw-la augustin_n in_o prefat_n ad_fw-la psal_n 31._o ambros_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la i_o can_v not_o without_o indignation_n read_v be_v it_o not_o that_o it_o have_v great_a author_n to_o give_v it_o countenance_n for_o reverence_n to_o they_o let_v we_o afford_v it_o trial_n first_o then_o consider_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o argument_n have_v apparent_a respect_n to_o that_o ground_n lay_v down_o rom._n 3.27_o that_o be_v that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o such_o a_o mean_a as_o whereby_o boast_n may_v be_v exclude_v according_a to_o which_o ground_n he_o here_o conclude_v that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n for_o if_o that_o be_v true_a then_o have_v he_o cause_n of_o boast_v be_v it_o not_o now_o too_o gross_a blindness_n so_o to_o conceive_v the_o apostle_n as_o if_o he_o will_v give_v abraham_n cause_n of_o boast_v second_o beside_o this_o the_o proposition_n thus_o conceive_v be_v apparent_o false_a for_o if_o abraham_n be_v justfy_v by_o work_n then_o sure_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o boast_v even_o before_o god_n for_o what_o great_a cause_n of_o glory_v even_o before_o god_n than_o this_o that_o he_o have_v wrought_v work_n to_o his_o justification_n and_o may_v therefore_o say_v he_o be_v not_o behold_v to_o god_n for_o his_o great_a blessing_n justification_n as_o have_v purchase_v it_o by_o his_o own_o work_n of_o obedience_n see_v rom._n 3.27_o three_o add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o assumption_n be_v apparent_o false_a for_o abraham_n if_o the_o apostle_n can_v judge_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o boast_v with_o god_n his_o justification_n be_v as_o we_o mere_o of_o grace_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n leave_v we_o therefore_o that_o dream_n and_o see_v whether_o their_o other_o answer_n have_v more_o weight_n say_v some_o catholic_n we_o must_v here_o understand_v observation_n of_o legal_a ceremony_n as_o circumcision_n sabbath_n new-moon_n etc._n etc._n not_o work_n of_o the_o law_n moral_a answ_n to_o this_o idle_a exception_n see_v my_o annotation_n in_o rom._n 3._o but_o bring_v we_o this_o distinction_n into_o the_o apostle_n argument_n and_o see_v whether_o boast_v be_v exclude_v if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n ceremonial_a then_o have_v he_o cause_n of_o boast_v belike_o not_o so_o if_o by_o work_n moral_a and_o how_o i_o wonder_v do_v work_n ceremonial_a give_v great_a cause_n of_o boast_v then_o work_v moral_a be_v their_o dignity_n now_o great_a than_o work_v of_o moral_a obedience_n fidem_fw-la vestram_fw-la papistae_fw-la behold_v to_o obey_v be_v better_a than_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o hearken_v than_o the_o fat_a of_o ram_n 1_o sam._n 15.22_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n hos_n 6.6_o mat._n 9.13_o &_o sexcenta_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la 19_o bellarm._n de_fw-fr justific_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 19_o blush_v at_o such_o idle_a evasion_n which_o your_o own_o bellarmine_n willing_o disclaym_v and_o confute_v by_o father_n beside_o this_o according_a to_o this_o answer_n boast_v be_v only_o in_o some_o part_n take_v from_o abraham_n namely_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o observance_n of_o ceremoniall_n for_o moral_a obedience_n be_v still_o leave_v he_o for_o matter_n of_o boast_v but_o boast_v on_o any_o pretence_n be_v exclude_v in_o paul_n intention_n ergo._n hear_v hierome_n exit_fw-la operibus_fw-la legis_fw-la ultrame_v hierom_n ad_fw-la ctesiphont_n adu._n pelag._n ultrame_v non_fw-la justificabitur_fw-la on_fw-we nis_fw-la caro_fw-la quod_fw-la nè_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la moysis_n tantùm_fw-la dictum_fw-la pute_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la mandatis_fw-la quae_fw-la uno_fw-la legis_fw-la nomine_fw-la continentur_fw-la idem_fw-la apostolus_fw-la scribit_fw-la dicens_fw-la consentio_fw-la legi_fw-la dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n iterum_fw-la scimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la lex_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o know_v say_v paul_n that_o the_o law_n be_v spiritual_a rom._n 7.14_o what_o law_n i_o wonder_v if_o not_o that_o moral_a let_v we_o see_v yet_o whether_o other_o plaster_n will_v salve_v the_o sore_a supra_fw-la bellarm._n qua_fw-la supra_fw-la work_n of_o abraham_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o praecedentia_fw-la fidem_fw-la go_v before_o faith_n some_o facta_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la do_v by_o faith_n the_o apostle_n understand_v work_n do_v before_o faith_n and_o regeneration_n not_o those_o do_v in_o and_o by_o faith_n let_v we_o bring_v this_o into_o the_o argument_n if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n do_v without_o faith_n by_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o natural_a free_a will_n than_o have_v he_o cause_n of_o boast_v not_o so_o if_o by_o work_n do_v in_o faith_n answ_n and_o why_o not_o i_o marvel_n when_o work_n do_v by_o grace_n according_a to_o their_o opinion_n be_v do_v partly_o by_o strength-naturall_a of_o freewill_n so_o much_o then_o as_o freewill_n help_v in_o the_o do_n so_o much_o cause_n of_o boast_v abraham_n have_v of_o himself_o but_o abraham_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o boast_v etc._n etc._n 2._o what_o if_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v even_o of_o work_n do_v by_o abraham_n now_o believe_v and_o regenerate_v then_o methinks_v these_o work_n must_v also_o be_v include_v in_o the_o apostle_n intention_n certain_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o testimony_n allege_v out_o of_o gen._n 15._o in_o the_o next_o verse_n to_o prove_v that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o abraham_n be_v long_o before_o this_o regenerate_a and_o believe_v and_o have_v many_o work_n of_o faith_n whereas_o yet_o the_o testimony_n of_o righteousness_n be_v give_v he_o not_o for_o work_v but_o for_o believe_v it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o faith_n that_o abraham_n do_v in_o follow_v the_o lord_n call_v out_o of_o his_o country_n heb._n 11.8_o other_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o love_n see_v gen._n 12.8_o &_o 13.8_o 9_o &_o 14_o 16_o 20_o etc._n etc._n yet_o not_o these_o work_v do_v in_o faith_n but_o faith_n
be_v impute_v to_o righteousness_n true_a say_v bellarmine_n abraham_n be_v now_o regenerate_v and_o have_v do_v many_o good_a work_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n reject_v not_o his_o work_n do_v in_o faith_n from_o power_n of_o justife_v but_o those_o only_o which_o he_o might_n have_v do_v not_o of_o faith_n for_o even_o they_o who_o have_v faith_n work_v sometime_o not_o of_o faith_n as_o when_o they_o sin_n or_o do_v work_n mere_o moral_a without_o relation_n to_o god_n in_o a_o word_n the_o apostle_n speak_v conditional_o and_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n which_o ascribe_v righteousness_n to_o their_o own_o strength_n answ_n now_o what_o be_v to_o be_v wilful_o blind_a if_o this_o be_v not_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v of_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v by_o work_n not_o which_o he_o have_v do_v but_o which_o he_o might_n have_v do_v or_o think_v we_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n to_o who_o he_o wrought_v or_o the_o jew_n that_o perhaps_o disturb_v they_o be_v ever_o so_o shameless_a as_o to_o ascribe_v justice_n to_o work_n finfull_a or_o mere_o moral_a such_o as_o heathen_n perform_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o apostle_n fit_v answer_v to_o jewish_a objection_n who_o urge_v work_n of_o law_n write_v for_o matter_n of_o justification_n yea_o in_o likelihood_n work_v do_v in_o grace_n for_o whereto_o else_o come_v in_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n so_o worthy_a a_o saint_n of_o god_n certes_o if_o of_o work_n mere_o natural_a there_o have_v be_v question_n example_n of_o abimelech_n or_o socrates_n or_o aristides_n have_v be_v as_o pertinent_a to_o the_o purpose_n last_o say_v other_o the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o the_o justificatione_n pii_fw-la but_o impii_fw-la not_o of_o that_o justification_n whereby_o a_o man_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n be_v make_v more_o righteous_a but_o he_o speak_v of_o justifi_a a_o wicked_a man_n which_o be_v do_v by_o faith_n answ_n concern_v this_o distinction_n see_v annotat._n in_o chap._n 3._o but_o it_o be_v their_o opinion_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o justification_n only_o sure_o sasbout_o confess_v that_o the_o testimony_n out_o of_o genesis_n treat_v only_o de_fw-fr augmento_fw-la justitiae_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr justificatione_n impii_fw-la and_o that_o be_v apparent_a to_o every_o confiderate_a reader_n this_o mist_n of_o cavil_v thus_o dispel_v let_v we_o now_o resume_v the_o apostle_n conclusion_n and_o lay_v it_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o any_o work_n of_o any_o law_n in_o any_o state_n by_o he_o perform_v use_v hear_v this_o now_o you_o justiciaries_n that_o dare_v obtrude_v your_o menstruous_a merit_n to_o godsjustice_n and_o for_o they_o claim_v righteousness_n at_o his_o judgement_n seat_n behold_v abraham_n that_o mirrout_n of_o good_a work_n as_o well_o as_o of_o faith_n yet_o strip_v of_o all_o right_a and_o claim_v to_o righteousness_n by_o any_o his_o obedience_n and_o dare_v any_o of_o his_o child_n challenge_v more_o at_o god_n hand_n than_o abraham_n the_o pattern_n of_o justification_n bring_v to_o the_o balance_n your_o voluntary_a poverty_n build_v of_o temple_n pilgrimage_n work_v of_o mercy_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o work_n that_o you_o think_v more_o glorious_a and_o see_v if_o they_o be_v not_o find_v light_a than_o vanity_n itself_o to_o those_o of_o abraham_n that_o one_o work_n of_o obedience_n in_o offer_v his_o son_n isaac_n upon_o the_o altar_n which_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n can_v parallel_v i_o spare_v amplification_n because_o they_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o apostle_n and_o particularise_v in_o ambrose_n de_fw-fr abrah_n patriarch_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o ver_fw-la 3_o 4_o 5._o for_o what_o say_v the_o scripture_n abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v be_v the_o reward_n not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n but_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justfi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n whether_o the_o word_n be_v conceive_v as_o proof_n of_o the_o minor_a or_o of_o the_o principal_a conclusion_n it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a the_o issue_n be_v all_o one_o the_o argument_n prove_v it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o manner_n or_o mean_n of_o abraham_n justification_n which_o be_v mere_o gracious_a the_o scripture_n affirm_v that_o abraham_n believe_v be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n gen._n 15.6_o ergo_fw-la he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o boast_v because_o that_o not_o to_o the_o worker_n but_o to_o the_o believer_n only_o faith_n be_v impute_v unto_o righteousness_n the_o consequence_n of_o this_o enthymeme_n have_v its_o proof_n from_o the_o place_n of_o unlike_n that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o proof_n may_v be_v better_o conceive_v let_v we_o view_v a_o little_a the_o term_n of_o the_o comparison_n the_o person_n compare_v be_v he_o that_o work_v and_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v the_o thing_n wherein_o they_o be_v compare_v as_o unlike_a be_v the_o manner_n or_o mean_n whereby_o these_o several_o obtain_v righteousness_n the_o worker_n that_o be_v he_o that_o have_v work_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o have_v righteousness_n reckon_v to_o he_o as_o wage_n not_o grant_v out_o of_o favour_n but_o pay_v as_o of_o debt_n he_o that_o have_v no_o work_n but_o believe_v have_v righteousness_n count_v to_o he_o not_o of_o debt_n but_o of_o favour_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o you_o may_v see_v how_o abraham_n have_v faith_n count_v righteousness_n leave_v he_o no_o cause_n of_o boast_v observe_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o worker_n and_o believer_n viz._n he_o that_o have_v work_n to_o bring_v before_o god_n have_v righteousness_n ascribe_v unto_o he_o of_o debt_n not_o of_o grace_n because_o that_o by_o his_o work_n he_o have_v purchase_v righteousness_n as_o wage_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n have_v cause_n of_o boast_v he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a it_o be_v otherwise_o this_o faith_n be_v of_o grace_n impute_v to_o righteousness_n abraham_n therefore_o be_v of_o this_o latter_a sort_n not_o a_o worker_n but_o a_o believer_n and_o by_o consequence_n have_v faith_n of_o grace_n count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n sure_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o boast_v for_o this_o matter_n of_o justification_n this_o have_v the_o better_a judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a resolution_n of_o the_o text_n let_v we_o now_o turn_v back_o to_o the_o word_n and_o inquire_v their_o sense_n and_o what_o instruction_n they_o afford_v for_o our_o use_n in_o verse_n the_o three_o be_v two_o thing_n 1._o the_o judge_n who_o paul_n appeal_v unto_o 2._o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o what_o say_v the_o scripture_n holy_a apostle_n thou_o forgotte_v thyself_o that_o do_v appeal_v to_o scripture_n to_o give_v sentence_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o dobut_n for_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o man_n of_o unerring_a spirit_n the_o scripture_n be_v mutus_fw-la index_n a_o dumb_a judge_n not_o able_a to_o utter_v what_o may_v resolve_v we_o in_o matter_n of_o doubt_n now_o how_o much_o better_o be_v it_o that_o these_o man_n be_v dumb_a then_o to_o use_v their_o tongue_n in_o manner_n so_o blaspheous_o derogatory_n to_o he_o that_o inspire_v the_o scripture_n for_o be_v it_o that_o in_o property_n of_o speech_n the_o scripture_n be_v speechless_a yet_o contain_v it_o not_o direction_n sufficient_a to_o determine_v doubt_n or_o need_v it_o any_o more_o than_o man_n mind_n to_o conceive_v and_o his_o tongue_n to_o publish_v what_o it_o contain_v or_o have_v the_o church_n any_o other_o authority_n about_o the_o scripture_n save_v only_o to_o declare_v what_o god_n spirit_n therein_o speak_v must_v the_o sense_n need_v be_v lock_v up_o in_o the_o pope_n breast_n and_o the_o scripture_n teach_v to_o mean_v only_o what_o he_o determine_v 2._o be_v it_o so_o strange_a and_o abhorrent_n from_o common_a language_n that_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o speak_v in_o common_a assembly_n what_o more_o usual_a how_o say_v your_o record_n what_o say_v the_o law_n 3._o how_o ever_o i_o hope_v god_n spirit_n may_v be_v say_v in_o scripto_fw-la speak_v to_o his_o church_n without_o any_o great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inasmuch_o as_o he_o do_v therein_o utter_v what_o his_o meaning_n be_v and_o write_v do_v the_o office_n of_o speech_n thus_o far_o that_o it_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o conception_n of_o our_o mind_n as_o david_n say_v of_o his_o tongue_n it_o be_v the_o pen_n of_o a_o ready_a writer_n psal_n 45.1_o so_o may_v we_o say_v of_o the_o pen_n that_o the_o lord_n holy_a scribe_n use_v they_o be_v the_o tongue_n of_o a_o ready_a speaker_n
gift_n disparate_a from_o it_o not_o in_o act_n and_o office_n only_o but_o in_o the_o very_a subject_n and_o seat_n where_o it_o reside_v more_o see_v to_o this_o purpose_n suprà_fw-la the_o three_o opinion_n be_v of_o they_o that_o make_v it_o only_o a_o affiance_n and_o rest_v on_o god_n and_o his_o christ_n as_o propound_v in_o the_o gospel_n for_o justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o for_o this_o opinion_n these_o reason_n be_v bring_v first_o for_o that_o the_o phrase_n wherein_o usual_o it_o be_v express_v import_v rather_o confidence_n and_o affiance_n than_o assent_n or_o persuasion_n as_o joh._n 12._o &_o alibi_fw-la but_o find_v we_o it_o not_o as_o often_o express_v in_o a_o phrase_n that_o signify_v assent_v second_o because_o they_o can_v else_o find_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o faith_n justify_v and_o that_o which_o may_v be_v in_o hypocrite_n and_o devil_n what_o say_v they_o to_o that_o particularity_n of_o assent_v gal._n 2.20_o and_o appropriate_v the_o general_n to_o ourselves_o a_o thing_n as_o impossible_a for_o hypocrite_n or_o devil_n to_o perform_v as_o that_o other_o of_o affiance_n and_o what_o to_o that_o eph._n 3.12_o that_o make_v this_o confidence_n a_o fruit_n of_o faith_n justify_v the_o last_o tenant_n be_v of_o those_o that_o make_v it_o partly_o a_o assent_n particular_a partly_o a_o affiance_n and_o for_o that_o opinion_n be_v these_o reason_n first_o for_o that_o the_o phrase_n of_o speech_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_v seem_v to_o import_v both_o second_o they_o be_v both_o require_v as_o necessary_a to_o justification_n not_o only_o as_o disposition_n but_o after_o a_o sort_n as_o ingredient_n not_o only_o as_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n but_o our_o mean_n of_o justification_n three_o because_o they_o concur_v in_o every_o person_n justify_v as_o he_o be_v justify_v now_o of_o these_o three_o last_o which_o be_v the_o truth_n i_o dare_v not_o peremptory_o determine_v for_o my_o part_n i_o profess_v myself_o to_o think_v with_o they_o that_o make_v faith_n justify_v and_o assent_n rather_o than_o affiance_n especial_o for_o that_o place_n eph._n 3.12_o howbeit_o i_o may_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o affiance_n speak_v of_o in_o a_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o that_o assent_n perhaps_o also_o as_o confer_v something_o to_o justification_n yet_o this_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v of_o first_o faith_n proper_o so_o call_v have_v its_o seat_n in_o the_o understanding_n second_o according_a to_o etymology_n import_v a_o persuasion_n three_o in_o use_n of_o scripture_n most_o frequent_o signify_v give_v credit_n rather_o than_o put_v confidence_n four_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o that_o our_o divine_n affirm_v concern_v the_o office_n of_o faith_n in_o apply_v christ_n to_o ourselves_o most_o likely_a it_o shall_v be_v a_o assent_n rather_o than_o affiance_n apply_v or_o appropriate_v of_o christ_n to_o we_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o a_o acknowledgement_n that_o christ_n be_v such_o to_o we_o as_o the_o scripture_n describe_v he_o a_o redeemer_n a_o saviour_n a_o mediator_n of_o reconcilement_n and_o author_n of_o righteoviness_n and_o salvation_n which_o acknowledgement_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n not_o of_o the_o will_n five_o beside_o this_o the_o opposite_n or_o defect_n of_o faith_n be_v apparent_o in_o the_o understanding_n and_o import_v defect_n of_o assent_v as_o doubt_v six_o the_o perfection_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o i_o may_v term_v it_o of_o this_o grace_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fullness_n of_o assent_n and_o persuasion_n the_o grace_n itself_o for_o substance_n therefore_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n let_v we_o view_v a_o little_a how_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n express_v that_o faith_n of_o abraham_n which_o to_o he_o be_v impute_v to_o righteousness_n in_o this_o verse_n it_o be_v thus_o enunciate_v abraham_n believe_v god_n that_o be_v give_v credit_n and_o assent_v to_o what_o the_o lord_n promise_v touch_v a_o seed_n and_o vers_fw-la 22._o he_o be_v full_o assure_v or_o persuade_v that_o he_o which_o have_v promise_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v and_o this_o persuasion_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n all_o which_o lay_v together_o sway_v my_o judgement_n to_o they_o that_o teach_v faith_n justify_v to_o be_v such_o a_o assent_n as_o in_o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v express_v rather_o than_o affiance_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n justify_v thus_o far_o there_o remain_v yet_o one_o thing_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o fruit_n of_o abraham_n faith_n express_v in_o the_o next_o member_n and_o that_o be_v to_o inquire_v how_o fit_o this_o testimony_n be_v allege_v to_o the_o purpose_n of_o justification_n the_o promise_n be_v in_o show_n only_o of_o a_o temporal_a blessing_n namely_o a_o numerous_a seed_n and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o christ_n the_o mediator_n who_o faith_n justife_v as_o it_o be_v such_o respect_v answ_n answer_v here_o be_v diverse_o conceive_v the_o likely_a i_o will_v propound_v first_o it_o be_v thus_o answer_v that_o abraham_n faith_n whereby_o he_o believe_v the_o promise_n both_o touch_v the_o reward_n vers_n 2._o and_o touch_v the_o seed_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o have_v be_v without_o respect_n to_o christ_n the_o mediator_n inasmuch_o as_o all_o the_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o in_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 1.20_o that_o be_v have_v their_o accomplishment_n and_o ratification_n in_o and_o for_o christ_n second_o that_o the_o seed_n mention_v in_o the_o promise_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n then_o of_o the_o carnal_a posterity_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o head_n thereof_o be_v christ_n as_o the_o apostle_n interpret_v gal._n 3.16_o the_o fruit_n of_o abraham_n faith_n follow_v it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n the_o difference_n in_o the_o read_n out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n original_a be_v little_a or_o nothing_o hebrew_n thus_o he_o impute_v or_o count_v it_o for_o righteousness_n out_o of_o the_o septuagint_n it_o be_v render_v positive_o it_o be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n if_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v count_v righteousness_n it_o be_v answer_v faith_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o text_n gen._n 15.6_o as_o also_o vers_fw-la 5._o be_v count_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n for_o better_a understanding_n the_o text_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o word_n first_o several_o and_o alone_o according_a to_o the_o native_a signification_n and_o use_v of_o scripture_n 2._o conjunct_o according_a as_o thereof_o sundry_a phrase_n be_v raise_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o signify_v usual_o two_o thing_n first_o to_o repute_v or_o esteem_v and_o make_v reckon_v of_o second_o to_o impute_v or_o ascribe_v in_o the_o first_o sense_n psal_n 8.4_o what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o repute_a or_o esteem_v he_o christ_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o wicked_a that_o be_v esteem_v as_o they_o isai_n 53.12_o in_o the_o second_o sense_n the_o use_n be_v also_o frequent_a philem_n vers_fw-la 18._o if_o he_o have_v wrong_v thou_o or_o owe_v the_o aught_o impute_v that_o be_v ascribe_v it_o to_o i_o and_o set_v it_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o my_o score_n the_o speech_n be_v borrow_v from_o merchant_n the_o phrase_n of_o speech_n arise_v from_o conjunction_n of_o this_o word_n with_o other_o be_v divers_a in_o scripture_n in_o this_o chapter_n faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o righteousness_n or_o reckon_v for_o righteousness_n wage_n be_v say_v to_o be_v reckon_v or_o impute_v righteousness_n to_o be_v impute_v to_o a_o man_n sin_n to_o be_v impute_v or_o not_o impute_v to_o the_o committer_n the_o first_o phrase_n be_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o most_o difficult_a explication_n conjecture_n of_o other_o that_o have_v any_o probability_n i_o will_v propound_v some_o thus_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n that_o be_v instead_o of_o righteousness_n as_o if_o it_o supply_v the_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n of_o justification_n and_o this_o exposition_n they_o will_v approve_v by_o likeness_n of_o phrase_n in_o other_o thing_n as_o they_o conceive_v it_o as_o rom._n 2.26_o uncircumcision_n be_v count_v for_o circumcision_n that_o be_v instead_o of_o circumcision_n rom._n 9.8_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v instead_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o why_o not_o thus_o rather_o they_o be_v count_v the_o seed_n for_o so_o they_o be_v apparent_o not_o reckon_v iustead_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o count_v or_o esteem_v the_o lead_n they_o be_v the_o seed_n with_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v other_o thus_o faith_n be_v impute_v to_o righteousness_n that_o be_v ascribe_v
find_v faith_n to_o have_v any_o such_o act_n or_o office_n as_o to_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n answ_n among_o other_o place_n that_o be_v pregnant_a rom._n 5.17_o beza_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la oblatam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fidei_fw-la videlicet_fw-la manu_fw-la beza_n where_o believer_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v such_o as_o receive_v the_o abundance_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n that_o receive_v to_o wit_n by_o faith_n as_o by_o a_o hand_n the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n give_v unto_o we_o after_o this_o sentence_n we_o see_v how_o faith_n alone_o justifi_v namely_o because_o faith_n only_o have_v fitness_n to_o receive_v the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n this_o lay_v also_o for_o a_o ground_n boast_v be_v exclude_v in_o every_o respect_n which_o after_o all_o other_o explanation_n be_v leave_v in_o some_o respect_n unto_o man_n thus_o also_o be_v the_o comfort_n of_o conscience_n leave_v provide_v for_o when_o god_n child_n shall_v be_v teach_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o they_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n be_v so_o absolute_a and_o every_o way_n perfect_a as_o be_v that_o of_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o suffice_v they_o to_o justification_n that_o they_o receive_v it_n whether_o by_o strong_a or_o weak_a faith_n the_o virtue_n of_o righteousness_n be_v still_o the_o same_o when_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o what_o measure_n soever_o it_o be_v receive_v as_o the_o alm_n give_v be_v of_o the_o same_o benefit_n whether_o the_o hand_n that_o receive_v it_o be_v steady_a or_o shake_v so_o it_o be_v receive_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o since_o faith_n be_v accept_v to_o justification_n neither_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o worth_a of_o it_o to_o procure_v it_o nor_o yet_o as_o be_v the_o form_n of_o righteousness_n nor_o as_o a_o preparation_n nor_o as_o a_o condition_n it_o remain_v that_o it_o justifi_v instrumental_o only_a or_o because_o it_o apprehend_v that_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v namely_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o use_v of_o this_o point_n let_v it_o be_v this_o it_o afford_v comfort_n to_o every_o weary_a soul_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o sin_n and_o press_v with_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o affright_v with_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n due_a to_o transgression_n if_o thou_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o have_v receive_v this_o grace_n by_o faith_n to_o receive_v his_o righteousness_n offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v and_o shall_v never_o be_v impute_v to_o condemnation_n thou_o stand_v as_o just_a in_o god_n sight_n as_o if_o thou_o have_v in_o thy_o own_o person_n perform_v exact_o the_o whole_a obedience_n that_o the_o law_n require_v and_o let_v no_o man_n say_v it_o be_v true_a if_o they_o can_v firm_o believe_v as_o abraham_n but_o their_o faith_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o waver_v that_o even_o for_o it_o condemnation_n be_v due_a they_o answ_n for_o this_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o strength_n of_o faith_n that_o justify_v not_o faith_n as_o a_o act_n wherein_o our_o righteousness_n stand_v but_o it_o be_v that_o which_o faith_n apprehend_v that_o justify_v even_o the_o obedience_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o apprehend_v true_o in_o what_o measure_n soever_o cover_v all_o defect_n not_o only_o of_o legal_a obedience_n but_o even_o of_o faith_n itself_o a_o second_o thing_n here_o observable_a be_v this_o that_o whereas_o to_o abraham_n that_o have_v now_o long_a time_n be_v regenerate_v and_o in_o state_n of_o grace_n have_v do_v many_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o obedience_n yet_o faith_n be_v still_o count_v to_o righteousness_n it_o follow_v well_o that_o whole_a justification_n be_v absolve_v in_o faith_n and_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o only_o the_o begin_n of_o righteousness_n but_o the_o very_a compliment_n thereof_o and_o supra_fw-la bellarm._n qua_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v against_o that_o error_n of_o romanist_n that_o to_o evade_v the_o direct_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n against_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o for_o that_o by_o faith_n alone_o have_v devise_v a_o distinction_n of_o justification_n it_o be_v say_v they_o 6._o council_n trident_n sess_n 6._o of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o whereby_o a_o man_n of_o unjust_a be_v make_v just_a and_o that_o stand_v in_o two_o thing_n 1._o remission_n of_o sin_n 2._o infusion_n of_o gracious_a habit_n whereby_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v dispose_v and_o incline_v to_o actual_a justice_n the_o second_o be_v that_o whereby_o a_o man_n of_o righteous_a become_v more_o righteous_a increase_a the_o habit_n infuse_v by_o exercise_n of_o they_o in_o do_v good_a work_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v ascribe_v to_o faith_n the_o second_o to_o good_a work_n now_o to_o omit_v that_o in_o this_o doctrine_n they_o confound_v thing_n to_o be_v distinguish_v namely_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o this_o distinction_n of_o justification_n in_o scripture_n nay_o ground_n many_o against_o it_o for_o 1._o if_o good_a work_n have_v this_o force_n to_o make_v we_o more_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o abraham_n justification_n be_v still_o ascribe_v to_o faith_n for_o that_o the_o place_n gen._n 15.6_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v de_fw-fr secunda_fw-la justificatione_n sasbout_o confess_v locum_fw-la sasbout_o ad_fw-la locum_fw-la beside_o this_o the_o apostle_n phil._n 3.9_o apert_o declare_v his_o whole_a justification_n both_o in_o his_o first_o conversion_n exam._n kemnit_fw-la in_o exam._n in_o that_o time_n wherein_o he_o write_v yea_o at_o the_o day_n of_o resurrection_n to_o be_v whole_o and_o mere_o absolve_v in_o faith_n and_o sure_o if_o there_o be_v such_o virtue_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o good_a work_n as_o to_o make_v we_o more_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n saint_n paul_n do_v fond_o count_v so_o base_o of_o they_o as_o to_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dung_n and_o loss_n add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 4.4_o speak_v of_o the_o righteousness_n wherein_o he_o live_v after_o his_o conversion_n yet_o plain_o disclaim_v opinion_n of_o justification_n thereby_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o himself_o of_o no_o insincerity_n in_o his_o call_n have_v since_o his_o call_n live_v in_o all_o good_a conscience_n yet_o say_v he_o i_o be_o not_o hereby_o justify_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o his_o first_o justification_n as_o if_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v think_v that_o the_o work_v not_o yet_o extant_a can_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o that_o justification_n which_o he_o have_v before_o he_o have_v work_n more_o i_o add_v not_o we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o that_o which_o follow_v verse_n 4._o now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v be_v the_o reward_n not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n the_o apply_v of_o these_o verse_n to_o the_o apostle_n purpose_n see_v in_o the_o analysis_n sense_n to_o he_o that_o work_v that_o be_v say_v some_o that_o presume_v of_o his_o work_n other_o that_o deseru_v by_o his_o work_n thus_o rather_o to_o he_o that_o have_v or_o bring_v work_n to_o god_n the_o wage_n or_o reward_n what_o be_v the_o wage_n here_o mention_v paraeus_n paraeus_n some_o take_v the_o apostle_n to_o reason_n out_o of_o a_o principle_n in_o civil_a life_n by_o similtude_n apply_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o the_o antithesis_fw-la bear_v it_o not_o wage_n here_o understand_v synecdechicè_fw-la put_v for_o estimation_n of_o righteousness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v say_v some_o be_v not_o impute_v but_o the_o catachresis_fw-la be_v too_o hard_a and_o abhorrent_n from_o all_o custom_n of_o speech_n cajetan_n cajetan_n be_v notreckon_v that_o be_v not_o pay_v say_v cajetan_n what_o if_o we_o say_v the_o speech_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o common_a life_n on_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v imagine_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n to_o keep_v his_o book_n of_o account_n wherein_o the_o record_v both_o the_o behaviour_n of_o man_n and_o the_o wage_n due_a unto_o they_o according_a to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o that_o we_o fiud_v mal._n 3.16_o let_v we_o for_o the_o purpose_n imagine_v the_o lord_n the_o great_a distributor_n of_o reward_n according_a to_o the_o double_a covenant_n of_o work_n and_o grace_n to_o have_v refer_v all_o man_n to_o two_o rank_n viz._n worker_n and_o believer_n to_o resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o crown_v both_o with_o a_o sentence_n of_o righteousness_n according_a as_o they_o bring_v to_o he_o either_o work_v such_o as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v or_o
hierome_n ctesiph_n s._n hieron_n epist_n ad_fw-la ctesiph_n hoc_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la pietatis_fw-la nouâ_fw-la argumentatione_n deludunt_fw-la aiunt_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la comparationem_fw-la dei_fw-la nullum_fw-la esse_fw-la perfectum_fw-la perfect_o righteous_a they_o may_v be_v according_a to_o that_o require_v in_o the_o law_n not_o so_o in_o comparison_n to_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n hear_v hieroms_n answer_n quasi_fw-la hoc_fw-la scriptura_fw-la dixerit_fw-la as_o who_o say_v this_o scripture_n affirm_v so_o much_o no_o say_v hierom_n but_o when_o it_o say_v none_o shall_v be_v justify_v in_o thy_o sight_n hoc_fw-la intelligi_fw-la vult_fw-la quòd_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la hominibus_fw-la sancti_fw-la videntur_fw-la dei_fw-la scientiae_fw-la atque_fw-la notitiae_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la sancti_fw-la sunt_fw-la homo_fw-la enim_fw-la videt_fw-la in_o fancy_n deus_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o cord_n that_o be_v this_o be_v the_o meaning_n that_o even_o they_o that_o seem_v to_o man_n holy_a to_o god_n knowledge_n be_v not_o so_o for_o man_n look_v on_o the_o face_n god_n on_o the_o heart_n one_o reason_n more_o i_o propound_v against_o their_o conclusion_n and_o so_o proceed_v the_o righteousness_n whereby_o a_o man_n stand_v just_a before_o god_n according_a to_o the_o law_n must_v be_v for_o the_o matter_n right_o for_o the_o measure_n pure_a for_o continuance_n firm_a the_o term_n be_v bernard_n it_o must_v be_v recta_fw-la according_a to_o rule_n pura_n 4._o bernard_n de_fw-fr verb._n esa_n ser_fw-mi 4._o free_a from_o stain_n firma_n without_o waver_v or_o interruption_n he_o seem_v in_o fit_a term_n to_o express_v the_o apostle_n cite_v that_o testimony_n of_o moses_n gal._n 3.10_o and_o certain_o if_o our_o righteousness_n fail_v in_o any_o of_o these_o by_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n we_o be_v under_o the_o curse_n the_o assumption_n let_v we_o hear_v out_o of_o bernard_n nostra_fw-la si_fw-la qua_fw-la est_fw-la humilis_fw-la justitia_fw-la recta_fw-la forsitan_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la pura_fw-la nisi_fw-la forte_fw-fr meliores_fw-la nos_fw-la esse_fw-la credimus_fw-la quàm_fw-la patres_fw-la nostros_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la minùs_fw-la veraciter_fw-la quàm_fw-la humiliter_fw-la aiebant_fw-la omnis_fw-la justitia_fw-la nostrae_fw-la tanquam_fw-la pannus_fw-la menstruatae_fw-la mulieris_fw-la quomodo_fw-la enim_fw-la pura_fw-la justitia_fw-la ubi_fw-la adhuc_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la culpa_fw-la deesse_fw-la we_o 1._o no_o better_a than_o our_o father_n 2._o not_o free_a from_o fault_n therefore_o not_o pure_a or_o perfect_a and_o i_o wonder_v much_o how_o papist_n stick_v so_o close_o to_o their_o distinction_n of_o first_o and_o second_o justification_n can_v maintain_v the_o perfection_n of_o inherent_a righteousness_n for_o be_v there_o a_o second_o justification_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v more_o righteous_a it_o be_v apparent_a therefore_o that_o inherent_a righteousness_n be_v never_o perfect_v in_o this_o life_n patriae_fw-la perfectio_fw-la viae_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la it_o be_v idle_a when_o they_o distinguish_v perfection_n into_o that_o of_o the_o way_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o country_n for_o if_o by_o it_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o via_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n we_o must_v by_o it_o also_o be_v perfect_v in_o via_fw-la inasmuch_o as_o no_o righteousness_n but_o perfect_a be_v approve_v by_o the_o law_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o stand_v just_a according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v not_o inherent_a righteousness_n last_o if_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v thus_o just_a stand_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n hope_n charity_n patience_n meekness_n etc._n etc._n how_o be_v it_o that_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o justify_v a_o ungodly_a man_n believe_v be_v say_v to_o count_v his_o faith_n to_o righteousness_n vers_fw-la 3_o 4._o perhaps_o because_o that_o be_v our_o righteousness_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la apage_z then_o when_o paul_n conclude_v abraham_n not_o to_o have_v be_v justify_v by_o work_n because_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n his_o meaning_n be_v this_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o some_o part_n ergò_fw-la by_o work_n in_o no_o part_n how_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o deny_v his_o consequence_n thus_o though_o in_o part_n of_o faith_n yet_o he_o must_v be_v in_o part_n also_o of_o work_n and_o so_o the_o argument_n follow_v not_o and_o again_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n so_o large_o dispute_v in_o this_o epistle_n betwixt_o faith_n and_o work_v must_v be_v this_o whether_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o part_n of_o faith_n but_o these_o be_v absurd_a 2._o if_o therefore_o faith_n be_v count_v our_o righteousness_n because_o it_o be_v so_o in_o part_n why_o i_o wonder_v faith_n more_o than_o chariey_n or_o hope_v etc._n etc._n why_o say_v the_o apostle_n so_o oft_o faith_n be_v count_v to_o righteousness_n never_o so_o of_o charity_n perhaps_o denominatio_fw-la fit_a ex_fw-la parte_fw-la potiori_fw-la apage_z i_o dare_v say_v by_o their_o note_n 1_o cor._n 13._o they_o will_v never_o abase_v charity_n so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v faith_n the_o pre-eminence_n in_o this_o point_n of_o justification_n perhaps_o now_o it_o will_v be_v expect_a that_o i_o shall_v answer_v their_o objection_n in_o this_o point_n but_o that_o have_v be_v already_o in_o a_o great_a part_n do_v ad_fw-la cap._n 3._o and_o beside_o the_o ground_n now_o lay_v afford_v answer_v sufficient_a proceed_v we_o therefore_o to_o the_o next_o explication_n god_n justify_v the_o ungodly_a that_o be_v make_v he_o righteous_a by_o impute_v righteousness_n and_o if_o the_o question_n be_v what_o righteousness_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n whether_o of_o his_o life_n or_o death_n it_o be_v not_o so_o pertinent_a here_o to_o inquire_v for_o we_o be_v now_o only_o to_o dispute_v whether_o imputation_n be_v the_o mean_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v just_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o this_o also_o will_v fitly_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n thither_o therefore_o i_o refer_v it_o only_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o see_v upon_o what_o reason_n our_o divine_n thus_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o justify_v by_o make_v righteous_a that_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n in_o scripture_n be_v so_o rare_a that_o scarce_o in_o any_o other_o place_n it_o be_v find_v their_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o the_o word_n when_o it_o be_v take_v to_o acquit_v can_v in_o no_o wise_a fit_a this_o place_n because_o the_o lord_n profess_v so_o often_o he_o will_v not_o justify_v the_o wicked_a in_o this_o sense_n so_o as_o to_o acquit_v he_o or_o hold_v he_o righteous_a while_o he_o continue_v wicked_a it_o shall_v seem_v therefore_o that_o when_o paul_n say_v he_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o meaning_n be_v he_o make_v he_o righteous_a that_o he_o may_v acquit_v he_o but_o what_o if_o that_o sentence_n of_o moses_n be_v understand_v with_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o gospel_n except_o he_o repent_v and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n sure_o though_o the_o lord_n profess_v he_o will_v not_o clear_v the_o the_o wicked_a 34.7_o exod._n 34.7_o that_o be_v impenitent_o such_o yet_o we_o know_v he_o testify_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o he_o will_v forgive_v transgression_n iniquity_n and_o sin_n to_o the_o penitent_a and_o believe_v the_o last_o thus_o god_n justifi_v the_o ungodly_a cajetan_n cajetan_n by_o remit_v his_o sin_n or_o in_o that_o that_o he_o forgive_v he_o his_o sin_n but_o be_v this_o true_a do_v god_n forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o ungodly_a answ_n though_o not_o to_o a_o ungodly_a man_n continue_v in_o his_o ungod_n liness_n yet_o to_o a_o ungodly_a man_n that_o cease_v to_o be_v ungodly_a isa_n 1.18_o etc._n etc._n as_o they_o all_o do_v that_o believe_v in_o christ_n for_o faith_n purify_v the_o heart_n not_o only_o from_o the_o guilt_n but_o also_o from_o the_o power_n and_o practice_n of_o ungodliness_n act._n 15.9_o object_n but_o so_o do_v god_n justify_v not_o the_o ungodly_a but_o the_o righteous_a answ_n distingue_n tempora_fw-la concordabunt_fw-la scripturae_fw-la no_o man_n say_v that_o in_o the_o instant_n of_o justification_n a_o man_n be_v in_o that_o sense_n ungodly_a but_o yet_o inasmuch_o as_o before_o faith_n he_o be_v ungodly_a it_o be_v no_o absurd_a speech_n to_o say_v that_o in_o remit_v the_o sin_n of_o a_o believer_n he_o forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o ungodly_a or_o thus_o he_o justifi_v he_o that_o be_v ungodly_a by_o nature_n though_o when_o he_o justifi_v he_o he_o be_v alter_v by_o grace_n matthew_z the_o apostle_n be_v call_v matthew_n the_o publican_n matth._n 10.3_o not_o for_o that_o he_o be_v so_o then_o but_o because_o he_o have_v be_v a_o publican_n why_o not_o then_o the_o believer_n ungodly_a especial_o when_o as_o there_o be_v relic_n of_o ungodliness_n stick_v even_o after_o justisication_n use_v now_o brethren_n how_o sweet_a be_v the_o comfort_n of_o this_o meditation_n that_o god_n who_o in_o his_o wrath_n be_v a_o 12.29_o a_o hebr._n 12.29_o consume_a fire_n
suffice_v and_o it_o teach_v we_o in_o our_o study_n and_o search_v of_o scripture_n not_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o small_a circumstance_n since_o under_o it_o lie_v hide_v doctrine_n so_o substantial_a for_o wisdom_n we_o shall_v search_v say_v solomon_n as_o man_n do_v for_o silver_n prov._n 2.4_o turn_v up_o every_o clod_n and_o almost_o grain_n of_o dust_n wherein_o the_o least_o portion_n of_o pure_a metal_n may_v seem_v to_o lie_v hide_v in_o sacris_fw-la litter_n be_v nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la ingentem_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la contineat_fw-la modò_fw-la scrutatorem_fw-la habeat_fw-la ruizius_n reg_fw-la 118._o è_fw-la chrysostomo_fw-la singuli_fw-la sermon_n syllabae_fw-la apices_fw-la &_o puncta_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la scripture_n plena_fw-la sunt_fw-la sensibus_fw-la hieron_n ad_fw-la ephes._n 3_o howbeit_o that_o we_o mistake_v not_o we_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o even_o the_o scripture_n have_v its_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a always_o to_o reason_n from_o order_n of_o narration_n except_o by_o other_o circumstance_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o narration_n be_v to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n a_o second_o collection_n of_o some_o interpreter_n hence_o be_v this_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o sacrament_n because_o it_o may_v be_v have_v without_o they_o and_o that_o be_v it_o as_o they_o think_v the_o lord_n will_v teach_v we_o by_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n circumcision_n and_o justification_n that_o look_n as_o the_o lord_n furnish_v the_o earth_n with_o herb_n and_o fruit_n before_o he_o make_v star_n by_o their_o heat_n or_o influence_n to_o give_v they_o vigour_n or_o rain_n to_o yield_v they_o moisture_n will_v teach_v we_o that_o they_o be_v but_o arbitrary_a jnstrument_n which_o he_o use_v ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la so_o the_o the_o lord_n give_v abraham_n testimony_n of_o righteousness_n before_o his_o circumcision_n will_v thereby_o teach_v we_o that_o his_o grace_n may_v be_v have_v without_o the_o sacrament_n the_o question_n have_v be_v already_o treat_v ad_fw-la cap_n 2._o let_v we_o yet_o resume_v it_o that_o at_o least_o our_o judgement_n may_v be_v more_o manifest_a necessity_n of_o baptism_n whereof_o the_o question_n chief_o be_v may_v be_v two_o way_n conceive_v first_o 26._o calvin_n justifi_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 19_o serm._n 26._o whether_o the_o receive_n thereof_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n press_v the_o conscience_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n whereto_o we_o answer_v with_o joint_a consent_n it_o be_v necessary_a and_o so_o necessary_a that_o the_o wilful_a contempt_n yea_o neglect_v of_o it_o where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v lay_v guilt_n of_o sin_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o negligent_a or_o contempuous_a refuser_n second_o it_o may_v be_v thus_o apprehend_v whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a as_o a_o mean_a of_o salvation_n in_o this_o also_o we_o consent_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a as_o a_o mean_a of_o salvation_n because_o 1._o the_o observation_n thereof_o be_v a_o work_n of_o obedience_n and_o so_o part_v of_o that_o vita_fw-la regni_fw-la 2._o because_o in_o the_o right_a use_n it_o serve_v to_o confirm_v faith_n and_o to_o nourish_v all_o grace_n that_o do_v accompany_v salvation_n what_o be_v then_o the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o and_o papist_n it_o stand_v chief_o about_o the_o decree_n or_o manner_n of_o necessity_n namely_o whether_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a ut_fw-la perijsse_fw-la protinùs_fw-la existimetur_fw-la cvi_fw-la ejus_fw-la obtinendi_fw-la ademta_fw-la fucrit_fw-fr facultas_fw-la 4._o bellarm_n de_fw-fr bapt._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o as_o calvin_n explain_v it_o this_o measure_n of_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n we_o deny_v papist_n affirm_v the_o question_n be_v say_v bellarmine_n whether_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a as_o a_o mean_a of_o salvation_n so_o that_o if_o any_o be_v not_o baptize_v he_o perish_v etiamsi_fw-la forte_fw-fr obignorantiam_fw-la excusetur_fw-la a_o praevaricatione_fw-la praecepti_fw-la that_o they_o affirm_v and_o if_o any_o demand_n what_o time_n it_o come_v to_o this_o height_n of_o necessity_n they_o answer_v baptismus_fw-la christicaepit_fw-la esse_fw-la necessarius_fw-la necessitate_v medii_fw-la &_o praecepti_fw-la a_o die_n pentecostes_fw-la as_o touch_v what_o we_o be_v to_o hold_v in_o this_o question_n i_o have_v rather_o utter_v in_o bernard_n term_n then_o in_o my_o own_o consider_v what_o adversary_n we_o be_v be_v to_o deal_v with_o he_o therefore_o thus_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n 77._o bernard_n epist_n 77._o that_o whosoever_o in_o man_n of_o year_n if_o any_o man_n since_o the_o publish_n of_o that_o remedy_n for_o sin_n refuse_v to_o be_v baptise_a he_o add_v to_o the_o general_a contagion_n of_o nature_n the_o crime_n of_o pride_n and_o so_o carry_v with_o he_o a_o double_a cause_n of_o just_a damnation_n if_o he_o so_o die_v yet_o if_o before_o death_n he_o repent_v and_o have_v a_o will_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v baptise_a and_o can_v be_v prevent_v by_o death_n so_o be_v it_o he_o want_v not_o fides_fw-la recta_fw-la spes_fw-la pia_fw-la charitas_fw-la sincera_fw-la propitius_fw-la sit_fw-la mihi_fw-la deus_fw-la quia_fw-la huic_fw-la imperator_fw-la ambrose_n de_fw-fr obitu_fw-la valentiniani_n imperator_fw-la ob_fw-la solam_fw-la quavam_fw-la si_fw-la defuerit_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la desperare_fw-la possum_fw-la omnino_fw-la salutem_fw-la nec_fw-la vacuam_fw-la credere_fw-la fidem_fw-la nec_fw-la confundere_fw-la spem_fw-la nec_fw-la excidere_fw-la charitatem_fw-la tantum_fw-la si_fw-la aquam_fw-la non_fw-la contempus_fw-la sed_fw-la sola_fw-la prohibeat_fw-la impossibilitas_fw-la his_o reason_n be_v first_o from_o authority_n of_o ambrose_n and_o augustin_n ambrose_n doubt_v not_o of_o the_o salvation_n of_o valentinian_n for_o his_o faith_n only_o though_o he_o die_v unbaptise_v because_o he_o have_v a_o purpose_n 22._o s._n augustin_n de_fw-fr bapt._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o and_o desire_v to_o be_v baptize_v hear_v himself_o speak_v i_o hear_v say_v ambrose_n you_o be_v grieve_v because_o he_o receive_v not_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n hear_v his_o reply_n dicite_fw-la mihi_fw-la quid_fw-la aliud_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la voluntas_fw-la nisi_fw-la petitio_fw-la atqui_fw-la etiam_fw-la dudum_fw-la hoc_fw-la voti_fw-la habuit_fw-la ut_fw-la cúm_fw-la in_o italiam_fw-la venisset_fw-la initiaretur_fw-la &_o proximè_fw-la baptizari_fw-la se_fw-la a_o i_o velle_fw-la significabit_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la habeat_fw-la ergó_n gratiam_fw-la quam_fw-la desideravit_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la quam_fw-la poposeit_n certain_o quia_fw-la poposcit_fw-la accepit_fw-la &_o mox_fw-la quem_fw-la eram_fw-la regeneraturus_fw-la amisi_fw-la sed_fw-la illi_fw-la gratiam_fw-la quam_fw-la speraverat_fw-la non_fw-la amisit_fw-la to_o ambrose_n saint_n bernard_n add_v s._n augustine_n determine_v that_o not_o only_o suffer_v for_o christ_n but_o faith_n also_o and_o conversion_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v supply_v the_o stead_n of_o baptism_n when_o not_o contempt_n of_o religion_n but_o point_n of_o necessity_n exclude_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n 2._o his_o next_o reason_n be_v collect_v out_o of_o mark._n 16.16_o our_o saviour_n in_o likelihood_n when_o he_o say_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o his_o baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v even_o for_o this_o so_o cautelous_o do_v not_o repeat_v he_o that_o be_v not_o baptize_v but_o only_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v intimate_v no_o doubt_n solam_fw-la interdum_fw-la sufficere_fw-la fidem_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sufficere_fw-la nihil_fw-la 3._o his_o three_o reason_n that_o which_o give_v martyrdom_n its_o value_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o supply_v the_o stead_n of_o baptism_n shall_v it_o be_v think_v so_o weak_a that_o what_o it_o give_v to_o another_o thing_n it_o can_v alone_o by_o itself_o obtain_v we_o can_v think_v it_o now_o faith_n give_v martyrdom_n this_o power_n that_o without_o any_o doubt_n it_o be_v repute_v baptism_n for_o what_o be_v martyrdom_n without_o it_o nisi_fw-la poena_fw-la it_o therefore_o alone_o may_v out_o of_o case_n of_o contempt_n suffice_v to_o salvation_n 4._o suppose_v the_o lord_n see_v as_o great_a faith_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n die_v in_o peace_n as_o in_o his_o that_o suffer_v martyrdom_n sure_o god_n need_v not_o outward_a evidence_n for_o discern_v of_o faith_n and_o there_o may_v be_v in_o a_o man_n die_v in_o peace_n a_o readiness_n to_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o faith_n suppose_v now_o this_o man_n to_o desire_v baptism_n but_o prevent_v by_o death_n to_o die_v without_o it_o damnabit_fw-la fidelem_fw-la suum_fw-la deus_fw-la damnabit_fw-la inquam_fw-la hominem_fw-la prose_n etiam_fw-la paratum_fw-la mori_fw-la god_n forbid_v his_o peremptory_a conclusion_n be_v this_o pro_fw-la certo_fw-la cùm_fw-la non_fw-la aliunde_fw-la martyrium_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la fidei_fw-la merito_fw-la illam_fw-la obtinuerit_fw-la praerogativam_fw-la ut_fw-la fingulariter_fw-la vice_fw-la baptismi_fw-la secure_a suscipiatur_fw-la non_fw-la video_fw-la cur_n non_fw-la ipsa_fw-la aeque_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la martyrio_fw-la apud_fw-la eum_fw-la tantundem_fw-la possit_fw-la cùm_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la martyrii_fw-la probamento_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la innotescit_fw-la 5._o
in_o sin_n the_o will_n be_v in_o esteem_n the_o fact_n matth._n 5.28_o why_o not_o also_o in_o good_a duty_n nisi_fw-la forte_fw-fr putetur_fw-la in_o malo_fw-la quam_fw-la in_fw-la bono_fw-mi efficacior_fw-la inveniri_fw-la voluntas_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la qui_fw-la charitas_fw-la est_fw-la &_o promptior_fw-la esse_fw-la ad_fw-la ulciscendum_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la remunerandum_fw-la misericors_fw-la &_o miserator_fw-la dominus_fw-la add_v to_o this_o the_o consent_n of_o bellarmine_n that_o martyrdom_n 6._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr bapt._n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o true_a conversion_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n supply_v the_o stead_n of_o baptism_n and_o follows_z be_v not_o thence_o that_o the_o baptism_n of_o water_n be_v not_o of_o so_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o salvation_n that_o he_o that_o die_v without_o it_o perish_v everlasting_o a_o man_n will_v now_o think_v the_o odds_o be_v not_o great_a betwixt_o we_o and_o papist_n touch_v this_o point_n of_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n they_o teach_v as_o we_o that_o out_o of_o case_n of_o contempt_n faith_n and_o conversion_n avail_v to_o salvation_n without_o the_o sacrament_n but_o will_v you_o hear_v a_o merciless_a distinction_n it_o be_v true_a they_o say_v of_o grow_v man_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v faith_n and_o conversion_n to_o supply_v the_o stead_n of_o baptism_n but_o yet_o for_o infant_n it_o be_v their_o peremptory_a conclusion_n though_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o believe_a parent_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o personal_a contempt_n yet_o perish_v they_o in_o their_o original_a sin_n for_o want_v of_o baptism_n if_o they_o die_v unbaptise_v for_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o supply_v the_o stead_n of_o baptism_n answ_n 1._o let_v they_o show_v we_o where_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o infant_n in_o this_o respect_n worse_o than_o that_o of_o grow_v man_n 2._o let_v they_o prove_v that_o in_o grow_v man_n faith_n and_o conversion_n therefore_o exempt_v they_o from_o condemnation_n because_o they_o supply_v the_o stead_n of_o baptism_n 3._o what_o hinder_v to_o say_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v available_a to_o salvation_n of_o infant_n without_o baptism_n as_o well_o as_o with_o it_o in_o case_n they_o be_v baptize_v they_o confess_v with_o bernard_n that_o through_o grace_n it_o be_v grant_v they_o to_o have_v benefit_n by_o other_o faith_n as_o they_o be_v damnify_v by_o another_o fault_n yea_o faith_n bernard_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o stain_v contract_v by_o other_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v purge_v also_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o other_o do_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o grow_v man_n supply_v the_o stead_n of_o baptism_n out_o of_o case_n of_o contempt_n and_o shall_v not_o the_o faith_n of_o infant_n do_v as_o much_o for_o they_o no_o for_o it_o be_v say_v except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n but_o i_o demand_v be_v this_o understand_v of_o baptism_n general_o belong_v to_o all_o man_n or_o must_v it_o be_v limit_v to_o infant_n only_o if_o of_o all_o then_o methinks_v of_o grow_v man_n also_o if_o of_o infant_n only_o 1._o what_o mean_v christ_n to_o propound_v it_o to_o nicodemus_n be_v it_o his_o purpose_n to_o teach_v he_o that_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v not_o baptize_v in_o his_o infancy_n he_o can_v not_o not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n then_o sure_o i_o shall_v not_o wonder_v if_o nicodemus_n conceit_v a_o necessity_n for_o a_o old_a man_n desire_v to_o come_v to_o heaven_n to_o return_v back_o into_o his_o mother_n womb_n and_o be_v bear_v again_o 2._o will_v they_o say_v it_o must_v have_v this_o gloss_n by_o limitation_n if_o a_o man_n want_v baptism_n by_o contempt_n and_o not_o otherwise_o why_o then_o shall_v it_o stand_v in_o force_n against_o infant_n in_o their_o own_o person_n not_o capable_a of_o contemn_v and_o who_o parent_n hasten_v to_o it_o with_o desire_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o necessity_n alas_o poor_a infant_n that_o you_o free_a from_o contempt_n in_o yourselves_o and_o your_o parent_n must_v to_o hell_n for_o bare_a want_n of_o baptism_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o same_o want_n have_v access_n to_o heaven_n so_o they_o be_v free_a from_o contempt_n can_v we_o imagine_v bare_a want_n to_o be_v more_o prejudiall_a to_o infant_n then_o to_o grow_v man_n now_o what_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o we_o that_o the_o place_n can_v in_o that_o strict_a manner_n be_v understand_v of_o baptism_n but_o of_o regeneration_n the_o point_n i_o will_v labour_v to_o clear_v against_o papist_n only_a compare_v it_o thus_o expound_v with_o other_o of_o their_o ground_n for_o ground_v this_o i_o will_v lay_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v truth_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o have_v conference_n with_o nicodemus_n yea_o long_v before_o ever_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n 1._o for_o that_o our_o saviour_n blame_v nicodemus_n for_o his_o ignorance_n in_o this_o point_n the_o necessity_n of_o that_o which_o he_o call_v the_o new_a birth_n v._o 10._o be_v thou_o a_o master_n of_o israel_n and_o know_v not_o these_o thing_n now_o sure_a if_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o baptism_n the_o ignorance_n of_o that_o ordinance_n can_v have_v be_v no_o such_o blemish_n to_o nicodemus_n the_o ordinance_n be_v so_o new_a and_o of_o he_o till_o that_o day_n unheard_a of_o 2._o beside_o this_o the_o purpose_n of_o our_o saviour_n more_o than_o seem_v to_o be_v this_o to_o exhort_v nicodemus_n to_o present_v labour_v for_o that_o who_o necessity_n christ_n teach_v to_o be_v so_o absolute_a now_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n baptism_n be_v of_o so_o absolute_a necessity_n hear_v bernard_n he_o be_v inform_v of_o one_o that_o teach_v how_o that_o ever_o since_o this_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v by_o our_o saviour_n none_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v save_v without_o actual_a receive_v the_o visible_a sacrament_n or_o martyrdom_n in_o stead_n thereof_o now_o sure_a say_v bernard_n 77._o bernard_n epist_n 77._o de_fw-fr temporis_fw-la praefixione_fw-la durum_fw-la nimis_fw-la austerúmque_fw-la videtur_fw-la ut_fw-la videlicet_fw-la verbum_fw-la absconditum_fw-la palam_fw-la jam_fw-la noceat_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la judex_fw-la feriat_fw-la quàm_fw-la minetur_fw-la his_o argument_n in_o short_a be_v these_o 1._o it_o be_v improbable_a it_o shall_v so_o be_v because_o many_o shall_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v damn_v that_o never_o have_v knowledge_n of_o any_o such_o precept_n for_o this_o of_o baptism_n be_v not_o as_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v know_v by_o nature_n factitium_fw-la enim_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la naturale_fw-la mandatum_fw-la but_o that_o be_v impossible_a rom._n 10._o john_n 15._o ergò_fw-la 2._o circumcision_n as_o yet_o stand_v in_o force_n and_o have_v its_o virtue_n as_o baptism_n 3._o and_o from_o the_o day_n of_o john_n baptist_n the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n suffer_v violence_n 4._o fit_a injuria_fw-la antiquo_fw-la illi_fw-la dei_fw-la aeque_fw-la mandato_fw-la si_fw-la novo_fw-la adhuc_fw-la furtive_a superveniente_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la subveniente_fw-la illud_fw-la ita_fw-la subito_fw-la evanuisse_fw-la putetur_fw-la ut_fw-la prodesse_fw-la deinceps_fw-la non_fw-la valeret_fw-la 5._o and_o bellarmine_n confess_v that_o baptism_n become_v not_o thus_o necessary_a as_o a_o mean_a until_o ●he_v day_n of_o pentecost_n the_o inference_n be_v this_o that_o which_o christ_n teach_v nicodemus_n to_o be_v thus_o necessary_a be_v necessary_a at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o have_v conference_n with_o nicodemus_n baptism_n be_v not_o then_o so_o necessary_a therefore_o that_o that_o christ_n speak_v of_o be_v not_o baptism_n and_o do_v we_o think_v christ_n teach_v nicodemus_n that_o after_o the_o time_n of_o pentecost_n baptism_n shall_v become_v thus_o necessary_a the_o sense_n than_o must_v be_v this_o nicodemus_n look_v that_o thou_o procure_v baptism_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o next_o pentecost_n after_o my_o death_n if_o then_o thou_o want_v it_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n for_o thou_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n from_o those_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n beside_o other_o elsewhere_o point_v at_o it_o be_v clear_a i_o think_v that_o the_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o baptism_n of_o water_n but_o of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v of_o regeneration_n and_o see_v whether_o the_o reason_n annex_v prove_v not_o as_o much_o regeneration_n necessary_a for_o whatever_o we_o have_v by_o the_o first_o birth_n be_v fleshly_a and_o corrupt_v now_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o corruption_n be_v remove_v only_o by_o baptism_n or_o at_o least_o not_o without_o it_o faith_n purify_v the_o heart_n act_v 15.9_o and_o sometime_o say_v augustine_n 24._o s._n august_n de_fw-fr bapt._n contr_n donat._n l._n 4._o c._n 24._o before_o baptism_n the_o
matter_n or_o substantial_a element_n signify_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n or_o something_o therein_o the_o action_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o action_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o his_o spirit_n communicate_v christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n unto_o we_o the_o sacramental_a action_n of_o the_o people_n their_o receive_n christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n the_o author_n of_o they_o come_v next_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o as_o part_v of_o the_o difference_n whereby_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o sign_n of_o man_n imposition_n the_o author_n of_o they_o be_v god_n only_o 1._o because_o he_o only_o can_v determine_v sign_n to_o such_o actual_a signification_n 2._o and_o can_v alone_o by_o they_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o grace_n they_o signify_v last_o be_v the_o use_n or_o end_v of_o sacrament_n which_o be_v intimate_v in_o the_o next_o word_n seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n let_v we_o explain_v the_o word_n and_o then_o examine_v the_o doubt_n the_o office_n of_o a_o seal_n stand_v in_o four_o thing_n 1._o concealment_n 2._o distinction_n 3._o impression_n 4._o confirmation_n according_a to_o which_o several_a use_n of_o seal_n the_o explanation_n be_v here_o diverse_o conceive_v some_o think_v the_o apostle_n metaphor_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o first_o office_n concealment_n and_o they_o thus_o expound_v it_o circumcision_n seal_v up_o righteousness_n that_o be_v conceal_v origine_fw-la sasbout_fw-fr ex_fw-la origine_fw-la and_o close_v it_o up_o for_o a_o time_n namely_o till_o by_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n it_o shall_v be_v reveal_v that_o dotage_n need_v no_o confutation_n another_o sort_n take_v it_o well_o nigh_o loc_fw-la stapleton_n in_o antidoto_fw-la cajetan_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la as_o anabaptist_n and_o they_o will_v have_v it_o so_o call_v only_o because_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n by_o which_o man_n may_v know_v that_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n but_o that_o office_n of_o sacrament_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o former_a title_n when_o it_o be_v call_v a_o sign_n whether_o in_o the_o three_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v seal_n because_o they_o leave_v a_o stamp_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n that_o absurdity_n i_o wonder_v some_o of_o they_o fall_v not_o up_o 〈…〉_o consider_v that_o they_o teach_v they_o confer_v grace_n by_o the_o work_n do_v but_o the_o place_n itself_o sufficient_o confute_v it_o because_o abraham_n have_v this_o righteousness_n before_o either_o he_o receive_v or_o god_n ordain_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o in_o the_o last_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v seal_n because_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o great_a confirmation_n and_o assurance_n give_v to_o we_o of_o righteousness_n promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n so_o theophylact_v as_o sasbout_o conceive_v he_o a_o seal_n whereby_o god_n seal_v up_o righteousness_n to_o abraham_n and_o testify_v it_o to_o be_v most_o true_a and_o certain_a as_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o set_v seal_n to_o that_o which_o we_o will_v testify_v to_o be_v sure_a and_o firm_a now_o if_o any_o demand_n what_o they_o seal_v up_o or_o confirm_v unto_o we_o the_o answer_n be_v it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o esteem_v of_o righteousness_n which_o the_o lord_n allow_v to_o all_o true_o believe_v if_o this_o be_v not_o all_o they_o assure_v we_o of_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a other_o end_n be_v all_o subordinate_a to_o this_o other_o use_v less_o principal_a and_o dependent_a thereon_o now_o see_v we_o what_o it_o be_v that_o adversary_n except_v against_o our_o description_n of_o sacrament_n hence_o collect_v forsooth_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o reason_n absurd_o from_o one_o species_n to_o the_o whole_a kind_n affirmative_o thereto_o have_v be_v already_o answer_v they_o limit_v this_o use_n of_o circumcision_n to_o abraham_n only_o and_o though_o to_o him_z it_o be_v a_o seal_n in_o this_o sense_n yet_o not_o therefore_o to_o other_o but_o i_o demand_v 10._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr sacram._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o gen._n 17.7_o 10._o be_v the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n only_o or_o with_o his_o seed_n also_o or_o be_v circumcision_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o abraham_n only_o or_o else_o to_o his_o seed_n also_o if_o the_o covenant_n belong_v to_o all_o if_o circumcision_n be_v to_o all_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n why_o not_o to_o all_z also_o a_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n forsooth_o say_v our_o adversary_n one_o end_n of_o abraham_n circumcision_n be_v peculiar_a to_o abraham_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o believer_n therefore_o this_o also_o of_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n answ_n and_o i_o wonder_v why_o we_o may_v not_o conclude_v by_o the_o like_a reason_n that_o to_o abraham_n only_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n because_o this_o end_n they_o mention_v have_v place_n in_o abraham_n only_o but_o let_v we_o more_o near_o view_v the_o reason_n it_o be_v abraham_n privilege_n only_o to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o believer_n both_o circumcise_a and_o uncircumcised_a ergo_fw-la his_o privilege_n only_o to_o have_v circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n how_o prove_v they_o their_o consequence_n forsooth_o paul_n join_v both_o together_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v of_o like_a privilege_n answ_n why_o may_v we_o not_o say_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n be_v also_o abraham_n privilege_n because_o it_o also_o be_v join_v to_o the_o rest_n but_o for_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n view_v we_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n which_o be_v this_o to_o show_v that_o justification_n belong_v to_o believer_n of_o both_o people_n the_o proof_n be_v from_o a_o sign_n abraham_n have_v righteousness_n in_o uncircumcision_n ergo_fw-la righteousness_n belong_v to_o the_o uncircumcised_a for_o this_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n mystical_o intend_v to_o signify_v in_o justify_v abraham_n before_o circumcision_n and_o in_o commend_v circumcision_n to_o he_o justify_v but_o to_o what_o end_n mention_n he_o that_o end_n of_o circumcision_n seal_v up_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n answ_n to_o answer_v that_o which_o he_o see_v may_v be_v object_v on_o this_o manner_n if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v before_o circumcision_n what_o profit_n receive_v he_o by_o that_o sacrament_n answ_n it_o seal_v unto_o he_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o shall_v we_o say_v now_o it_o be_v abraham_n privilege_n to_o be_v confirm_v in_o persuasion_n of_o righteousness_n belike_o then_o his_o posterity_n either_o need_v no_o such_o confirmation_n and_o so_o abraham_n privilege_n shall_v be_v to_o be_v the_o only_a weakling_n in_o faith_n that_o needs_o mean_n of_o confirmation_n or_o else_o his_o seed_n shall_v lack_v that_o help_n that_o abraham_n have_v for_o establishment_n though_o the_o covenant_n be_v equal_o make_v with_o they_o it_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o follow_v they_o in_o all_o their_o diversion_n here_o therefore_o a_o end_n of_o his_o enquiry_n touch_v the_o general_a nature_n and_o use_v of_o sacrament_n what_o be_v it_o now_o that_o our_o adversary_n want_v in_o our_o description_n that_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o general_a nature_n of_o sacrament_n that_o pulcherima_fw-la definitio_fw-la of_o a_o sacrament_n extant_a in_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n council_n and_o we_o beside_o the_o homonymie_n of_o the_o word_n righteousness_n they_o can_v assign_v no_o difference_n but_o in_o a_o term_n only_o sacramentum_fw-la say_v they_o est_fw-la res_fw-la sensibus_fw-la subiecta_fw-la 11._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr sacram._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o quae_fw-la ex_fw-la dei_fw-la institutione_n sanctitatis_fw-la &_o justitiae_fw-la tum_fw-la significandae_fw-la tum_fw-la efficiendae_fw-la vim_o habet_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la say_v we_o est_fw-la res_fw-la sensibus_fw-la subjecta_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la dei_fw-la institutione_n justitiae_fw-la tum_fw-la significandae_fw-la tum_fw-la obsignandae_fw-la vim_o habet_fw-la seal_v of_o righteousness_n they_o like_v not_o though_o the_o apostle_n have_v point_v we_o thereto_o it_o shall_v be_v effect_v or_o work_v of_o righteousness_n and_o then_o all_o be_v well_o see_v we_o therefore_o a_o little_a whether_o this_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n and_o among_o the_o use_n to_o which_o they_o be_v assign_v to_o effect_v or_o work_v righteousness_n where_o we_o have_v to_o thing_n to_o consider_v first_o what_o grace_n they_o be_v appoint_v to_o work_v they_o answer_n justify_v grace_n which_o after_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n hope_n charity_n second_o how_o they_o work_v it_o not_o as_o principal_a efficient_n for_o that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n but_o as_o instrument_n as_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n express_v it_o 4._o lombard_n
baptismus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o same_o augustine_n cùm_fw-la essent_fw-la omne_fw-la communia_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la non_fw-la communis_fw-la erat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gratia_fw-la quae_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la virtus_fw-la est_fw-la speaking_z of_o the_o very_a element_n inst_z the_o same_o let_v they_o be_v but_o in_o signification_n not_o in_o virtue_n or_o efficacy_n answ_n they_o drink_v of_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v christ_n some_o of_o they_o i_o mean_v as_o augustine_n expound_v in_o psalm_n 77._o and_o if_o therein_o they_o have_v communion_n with_o christ_n how_o be_v they_o not_o the_o same_o in_o efficacy_n will_v they_o say_v the_o effect_n be_v one_o the_o efficiency_n or_o manner_n of_o produce_v different_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n their_o proof_n we_o want_v and_o require_v not_o to_o be_v long_o senten_a scholast_n ad_fw-la 4._o senten_a concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o circumcision_n their_o own_o divine_n confess_v many_o of_o they_o that_o it_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o baptism_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n namely_o the_o work_n wrought_v why_o may_v we_o not_o then_o conclude_v that_o their_o sacrament_n be_v one_o with_o we_o in_o use_n end_n and_o efficacy_n forsooth_o their_o sacrament_n have_v no_o absolute_a promise_n of_o grace_n we_o have_v but_o before_o i_o answer_v their_o objection_n the_o reader_n must_v be_v entreat_v to_o observe_v that_o they_o change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o betwixt_o they_o and_o we_o whether_o their_o sacrament_n confer_v justification_n as_o we_o for_o we_o maintain_v that_o neither_o confer_v justification_n though_o both_o equal_o confirm_v it_o in_o manner_n above-shewn_a but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o have_v the_o same_o efficacy_n that_o we_o have_v to_o the_o use_n and_o end_n whereto_o they_o be_v design_v and_o so_o we_o affirm_v that_o the_o same_o promise_n for_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v make_v to_o both_o people_n in_o both_o testament_n and_o confirm_v in_o both_o sacrament_n the_o same_o promise_n that_o be_v make_v to_o we_o be_v make_v to_o abraham_n yea_o first_o to_o abraham_n and_o first_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o his_o loin_n walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o faith_n gen_n 17._o how_o else_o reason_n the_o apostle_n from_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n the_o promise_n be_v give_v abraham_n through_o faith_n ergò_fw-la it_o be_v we_o through_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o how_o make_v he_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o believer_n in_o both_o people_n except_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v establish_v in_o he_o as_o the_o father_n for_o his_o child_n of_o both_o people_n but_o have_v our_o sacrament_n absolute_a promise_n of_o grace_n justify_v to_o be_v confer_v by_o they_o then_o what_o let_v infant_n even_o of_o heretic_n in_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n to_o receive_v justification_n and_o if_o justification_n may_v be_v have_v in_o the_o conventicle_n of_o heretic_n why_o not_o also_o salvation_n we_o will_v henceforth_o be_v of_o comfort_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o we_o will_v hope_v for_o our_o infant_n yet_o that_o they_o may_v go_v to_o heaven_n 2._o where_o have_v we_o such_o a_o absolute_a promise_n make_v to_o our_o sacrament_n mar._n 16.16_o this_o i_o read_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v act_n 2.39_o he_o that_o repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n never_o he_o that_o be_v baptize_v shall_v have_v justification_n or_o salvation_n simple_o because_o he_o be_v baptize_v to_o omit_v all_o other_o their_o objection_n betray_v too_o foul_a ignorance_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n their_o last_o only_o i_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o lie_v thus_o our_o sacrament_n be_v say_v to_o save_v to_o regenerate_v to_o justify_v and_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v read_v of_o they_o in_o the_o scripture_n ergò_fw-la they_o be_v not_o equal_a in_o efficacy_n answ_n many_o of_o the_o place_n allege_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o that_o 1._o pet._n 3.21_o tit._n 3.5_o joh._n 3.5_o and_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o sacrament_n 2_o if_o in_o other_o place_n remission_n of_o sin_n be_v in_o show_n of_o word_n ascribe_v to_o the_o sacrament_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v significatiuè_fw-la at_o most_o but_o concomitant_a use_v let_v we_o now_o leave_v a_o while_n these_o toilsome_a controversy_n and_o see_v what_o use_n of_o this_o conclusion_n redound_v to_o we_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o that_o paul_n once_o make_v to_o the_o people_n of_o corinth_n 1_o cor._n 10._o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o none_o of_o we_o presume_v upon_o sacrament_n as_o if_o they_o seal_v up_o impunity_n to_o wilful_a transgression_n there_o be_v no_o great_a virtue_n in_o we_o than_o be_v in_o jewish_a sacrament_n and_o their_o murmur_n idolatry_n fornication_n tempt_v of_o god_n be_v severe_o punish_v even_o in_o those_o that_o partake_v sacrament_n the_o same_o with_o we_o in_o signification_n use_n and_o efficacy_n and_o why_o shall_v any_o of_o we_o adventure_v the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n upon_o vain_a confidence_n of_o the_o work_n do_v of_o sacrament_n consider_v we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_a obsignation_n of_o favour_n but_o obligation_n to_o duty_n and_o so_o bine_v to_o dutiful_a carriage_n that_o they_o seal_v up_o pardon_n of_o no_o more_o sin_n then_o be_v repent_v and_o forsake_v it_o be_v in_o this_o respect_n with_o god_n pardon_n as_o with_o like_a indulgence_n of_o prince_n to_o malefactor_n they_o bind_v for_o ever_o to_o good_a behaviour_n and_o i_o can_v wish_v our_o people_n thus_o persuade_v of_o they_o but_o thus_o it_o fare_v with_o most_o through_o their_o ignorance_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o hart_n when_o he_o be_v wound_v he_o run_v to_o the_o herb_n dittany_n know_v by_o natural_a instinct_n to_o be_v sovereign_a so_o our_o people_n when_o they_o have_v wound_v their_o soul_n even_o to_o death_n with_o the_o vile_a abomination_n they_o post_v to_o sacrament_n for_o medicine_n add_v to_o their_o other_o sin_n this_o of_o profane_v god_n sacred_a ordinance_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o that_o have_v contract_v any_o legal_a pollution_n shall_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n adventure_n on_o their_o passeover_n till_o such_o time_n as_o his_o cleanse_n according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v accomplish_v the_o statute_n for_o the_o letter_n bind_v not_o we_o but_o the_o signification_n thus_o far_o serve_v to_o instruct_v we_o that_o none_o of_o we_o renew_v his_o sin_n shall_v adventure_v on_o sacrament_n without_o renew_v repentance_n the_o last_o thing_n here_o observable_a be_v this_o that_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v not_o to_o confer_v justification_n but_o to_o confirm_v we_o in_o persuasion_n of_o it_o as_o to_o abraham_n circumcision_n give_v not_o righteousness_n but_o as_o a_o seal_n confirm_v it_o unto_o he_o for_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v as_o papist_n this_o sacrament_n be_v so_o to_o abraham_n only_o as_o his_o privilege_n not_o so_o we_o to_o we_o thereto_o have_v already_o be_v answer_v and_o the_o case_n be_v as_o plain_a for_o baptism_n in_o cornelius_n as_o this_o for_o circumcision_n in_o abraham_n vsu_fw-la kemnit_fw-la exam._n part_n 2._o de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la efficac_fw-la &_o vsu_fw-la or_o shall_v we_o say_v these_o instance_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o therefore_o afford_v no_o general_a rule_n first_o how_o appear_v it_o of_o either_o that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n extraordinary_a second_o whence_o shall_v we_o fetch_v the_o rule_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o sacrament_n save_v from_o their_o person_n that_o first_o receive_v they_o let_v it_o stand_v therefore_o for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o the_o use_n of_o sacrament_n be_v not_o to_o confer_v faith_n or_o justification_n but_o to_o confirm_v it_o for_o which_o cause_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o ordinary_a faith_n be_v require_v as_o a_o pre-disposition_n necessary_a in_o all_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n yea_o 8._o act._n 8._o faith_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o for_o justification_n between_o which_o faith_n and_o justification_n the_o connexion_n be_v inseparable_a ob._n if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o they_o can_v have_v use_n in_o infant_n answ_n to_o omit_v other_o answer_n though_o in_o infant_n while_o they_o be_v infant_n they_o have_v not_o actual_o that_o use_n yet_o to_o 〈◊〉_d end_n they_o be_v minister_v to_o infant_n that_o when_o in_o time_n to_o come_v they_o shall_v believe_v to_o righteousness_n their_o faith_n may_v receive_v confirmation_n by_o baptism_n in_o infancy_n receive_v 24._o august_n de_fw-fr bapt._n contra_fw-la donat._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v augustine_n in_o abraham_n praecessit_fw-la
ignorance_n to_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n understand_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o to_o fancy_n all_o thing_n after_o the_o course_n of_o allegory_n from_o my_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n something_o i_o can_v speak_v a_o id_fw-la to_o once_o fall_v on_o a_o friar_n allegorise_v after_o their_o fashion_n the_o history_n of_o david_n and_o goliath_n grow_v stiff_o in_o the_o opinion_n that_o there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o monster_n as_o goliath_n he_o will_v have_v add_v nor_o such_o a_o saint_n as_o david_n his_o reason_n for_o goliath_n signify_v the_o devil_n david_n christ_n the_o stone_n wherewith_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o what_o i_o wonder_v the_o scrip_n and_o sling_v but_o such_o mischief_n draw_v wrest_v allegory_n frequent_o with_o they_o but_o afford_v not_o scripture_n often_o such_o allegory_n answ_n no_o question_n yes_o but_o it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o to_o be_v sure_a we_o have_v god_n spirit_n direct_v we_o in_o their_o accommodation_n before_o we_o propound_v they_o as_o thing_n intend_v by_o the_o inspirer_n of_o scripture_n lest_o we_o belie_v the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o father_v on_o he_o a_o sense_n that_o he_o never_o intend_v esaiae_n hieron_n praesat_fw-la decem_o vision_n esaiae_n saint_n hierome_n speak_v of_o origen_n the_o father_n of_o allegory_n though_o himself_o be_v faulty_a enough_o in_o that_o kind_n yet_o cast_v on_o he_o this_o aspersion_n origines_fw-la say_v he_o liberis_fw-la allegoriae_fw-la spatiis_fw-la evagatur_fw-la &_o ingenium_fw-la suum_fw-la facit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la will_v god_n not_o many_o of_o our_o minister_n also_o and_o other_o ancient_n though_o bold_a enough_o this_o way_n yet_o set_v limit_n to_o we_o in_o this_o kind_n 4._o basil_n in_o hieron_n hieron_n in_o zech._n 4._o &_o gal._n 4._o 1._o ever_o prefer_v the_o sense_n literal_a 2._o prohibit_v allegory_n to_o be_v attempt_v in_o praeceptis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la pertinent_a &_o in_o his_o quae_fw-la perspicua_fw-la &_o manifesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la late_a divine_n have_v straight_a bond_n as_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v do_v parcè_fw-la 2._o for_o illustration_n rather_o than_o proof_n except_o where_o god_n spirit_n point_n at_o the_o allegory_n 3._o let_v this_o be_v add_v that_o as_o similitude_n such_o thing_n may_v be_v use_v so_o be_v it_o we_o be_v not_o too_o peremptory_a in_o father_v that_o sense_n upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o example_n it_o be_v say_v of_o moses_n he_o bring_v the_o israelite_n to_o the_o skirt_n of_o canaan_n but_o joshua_n give_v they_o possession_n of_o it_o perhaps_o in_o that_o be_v this_o mystery_n that_o the_o law_n prepare_v to_o god_n kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v the_o gospel_n that_o bring_v thereinto_o howbeit_o it_o be_v too_o much_o audaciousness_n in_o any_o to_o say_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v teach_v thereby_o though_o by_o way_n of_o similitude_n it_o may_v be_v so_o apply_v of_o this_o observation_n thus_o far_o 2._o whereas_o abraham_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o uncircumcision_n note_v we_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o abraham_n reach_v by_o god_n intention_n from_o the_o beginning_n even_o to_o the_o gentile_n believe_v and_o this_o appear_v gen._n 17._o inasmuch_o as_o to_o stranger_n and_o those_o buy_v with_o money_n circumcision_n must_v be_v administer_v and_o long_o after_o when_o the_o great_a enclosure_n of_o grace_n to_o jew_n seem_v to_o be_v if_o stranger_n sojourn_v among_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o be_v circumcise_v they_o may_v eat_v the_o passover_n there_o be_v one_o law_n for_o the_o home-born_a and_o for_o the_o stranger_n sojourn_v among_o they_o exod._n 12.48_o 49._o and_o if_o any_o ask_v why_o paul_n say_v of_o they_o they_o be_v stranger_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n alien_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n ephes_n 2.12_o answ_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o body_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v alien_n because_o god_n have_v not_o yet_o so_o general_o manifest_v his_o grace_n to_o they_o by_o call_v ephes_n 3._o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o right_n it_o belong_v to_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o abraham_n faith_n or_o otherwise_o thus_o the_o covenant_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v intend_v to_o gentile_n howsoever_o the_o visible_a admission_n of_o they_o into_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n so_o that_o who_o can_v blame_v the_o lord_n of_o hard_a deal_n towards_o gentile_n even_o before_o christ_n come_n that_o even_o in_o israel_n give_v place_n unto_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o will_v submit_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n will_v any_o say_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v call_v they_o as_o he_o do_v the_o jew_n answ_n who_o have_v give_v he_o first_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v recompense_v he_o rom._n 11.35_o and_o his_o church_n be_v conspicuous_a and_o eminent_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o who_o so_o have_v heart_n may_v thereto_o join_v themselves_o and_o share_v in_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o and_o father_n of_o circumcision_n that_o be_v of_o jew_n circumcise_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o as_o many_o as_o unto_o circumcision_n add_v imitation_n of_o abraham_n faith_n so_o then_o circumcision_n alone_o while_o it_o stand_v in_o force_n as_o a_o sacrament_n make_v no_o man_n a_o child_n of_o abraham_n they_o must_v as_o well_o imitate_v his_o faith_n as_o admit_v circumcision_n that_o will_v be_v indeed_o and_o truth_n of_o that_o seed_n of_o abraham_n to_o who_o the_o covenant_n belong_v child_n of_o abraham_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n some_o such_o by_o propagation_n only_o so_o israelites_n yea_o ishmaelites_n be_v all_o his_o child_n some_o by_o imitation_n only_o as_o gentile_n that_o descend_v not_o out_o of_o his_o loin_n some_o both_o by_o propagation_n and_o imitation_n as_o believe_v jew_n now_o here_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o faith_n be_v the_o predominant_a and_o that_o that_o have_v chief_a virtue_n in_o make_v child_n of_o abraham_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o to_o who_o the_o covenant_n belong_v insomuch_o that_o faith_n sever_v from_o circumcision_n make_v child_n of_o abraham_n circumcision_n sever_v from_o faith_n not_o so_o the_o jew_n say_v theophylact_v want_v faith_n loc_fw-la theophyl_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la vaunt_v of_o circumcision_n be_v as_o they_o that_o make_v show_v of_o a_o seal_a bag_n empty_a of_o money_n such_o jew_n say_v he_o marsupium_fw-la gestiunt_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la signo_fw-la munitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o why_o may_v we_o not_o so_o say_v of_o baptism_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v it_o more_o virtue_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o the_o covenant_n than_o have_v circumcision_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v mar._n 16.16_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v yea_o though_o he_o be_v baptize_v why_o then_o do_v papist_n obtrude_v upon_o we_o the_o work_n do_v of_o our_o sacrament_n as_o if_o it_o have_v such_o virtue_n to_o make_v we_o sharer_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v unto_o we_o a_o disparity_n in_o this_o kind_n betwixt_o old_a and_o new_a sacrament_n indeed_o say_v peter_n baptism_n save_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o element_n but_o the_o interrogation_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n 1._o pet._n 3.21_o and_o let_v i_o here_o once_o again_o advise_v our_o people_n to_o add_v to_o that_o they_o call_v their_o christendom_n faith_n unfeigned_a as_o they_o desire_v to_o become_v christian_n indeed_o and_o to_o share_v with_o christ_n in_o his_o benefit_n convey_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n they_o err_v dangerous_o to_o their_o soul_n peril_n that_o think_v the_o naked_a sacrament_n make_v they_o god_n confederate_n to_o we_o indeed_o the_o baptize_v be_v such_o till_o they_o discover_v hypocrisy_n to_o god_n none_o else_o but_o hearty_a believer_n now_o in_o describe_v the_o circumcise_a son_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v such_o not_o by_o propagation_n only_o or_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o by_o imitation_n the_o phrase_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v they_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o faith_n a_o metaphor_n express_v the_o exact_a kind_n of_o imitation_n not_o much_o unlike_a be_v that_o that_o job_n have_v express_v his_o precise_a and_o accurate_a obedienee_n job_n 23.11_o my_o foot_n have_v hold_v his_o step_n so_o accurate_a will_v the_o lord_n have_v we_o in_o imitate_v the_o virtuous_a example_n of_o his_o saint_n but_o of_o this_o point_n of_o imitation_n with_o the_o caution_n and_o limit_n thereof_o more_o hereafter_o on_o another_o occasion_n here_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o observe_v that_o
life_n &_o suprá_fw-fr i●st_fw-la judicium_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la contemnunt_fw-la dei_fw-la misericordem_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o svam_fw-la volunt_fw-la constituere_fw-la eidem_fw-la suae_fw-la justitiae_fw-la relinquantur_fw-la opprimendi_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la justificandi_fw-la for_o we_o let_v we_o learn_v to_o expect_v the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o mean_n whereby_o god_n have_v intend_v to_o give_v it_o what_o be_v that_o if_o not_o the_o law_n the_o apostle_n answer_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o what_o be_v that_o righteousness_n say_v papist_n cui_fw-la fides_fw-la est_fw-la initium_fw-la that_o be_v in_o short_a 17._o bellarm._n the_o justif_a l._n 1._o c._n 17._o obedience_n which_o we_o in_o our_o own_o person_n perform_v to_o the_o law_n after_o we_o have_v receive_v to_o believe_v the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o great_a force_n be_v there_o in_o general_a faith_n to_o make_v work_n imperfect_a in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o condemn_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o mean_a of_o our_o inheritance_n and_o salvation_n but_o i_o wonder_v what_o make_v paul_n now_o a_o believer_n have_v it_o in_o so_o excellent_a a_o measure_n yet_o to_o say_v he_o be_v not_o thereby_o justify_v 1_o cor._n 4.4_o large_a discuss_v of_o the_o point_n i_o mean_v not_o on_o this_o occasion_n to_o enter_v into_o but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o the_o law_n to_o salvation_n require_v perfection_n of_o obedience_n curse_n to_o hell_n even_o the_o least_o imperfection_n gal._n 3.10_o and_o do_v any_o man_n believe_v receive_v ability_n to_o perform_v it_o to_o the_o full_a i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v augustine_n and_o hieromes_n resolution_n that_o howsoever_o perhaps_o such_o measure_n of_o grace_n may_v be_v obtain_v yet_o there_o never_o yet_o live_v the_o man_n on_o earth_n nor_o shall_v do_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o righteous_a that_o he_o do_v good_a and_o sin_v not_o eccles_n 7.20_o say_v other_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v the_o righteousness_n which_o stand_v in_o faith_n so_o make_v faith_n the_o substance_n as_o it_o be_v of_o that_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v against_o it_o be_v these_o reason_n 1._o that_o then_o our_o righteosness_n whereby_o we_o be_v just_a in_o god_n sight_n shall_v be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v imperfect_a for_o have_v any_o man_n at_o all_o time_n perfection_n of_o faith_n 2._o according_o conscience_n shall_v never_o have_v solid_a peace_n neither_o in_o act_n nor_o in_o the_o cause_n 3._o righteousness_n of_o justification_n shall_v be_v variable_a in_o the_o degree_n according_a as_o faith_n be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o the_o same_o or_o divers_a subject_n so_o that_o some_o shall_v be_v more_o some_o less_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o the_o same_o man_n according_a as_o his_o faith_n ebb_v or_o flow_v shall_v be_v while_o perfect_o while_o partial_o while_o not_o at_o all_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n for_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n wherein_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n our_o righteousness_n stand_v may_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o be_v lose_v for_o a_o time_n the_o old_a way_n still_o be_v the_o good_a way_n by_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v by_o righteousness_n which_o faith_n apprehend_v in_o christ_n see_v rom._n 5.17_o by_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n then_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n obtain_v we_o the_o promise_a inheritance_n gal._n 3.22_o the_o scripture_n have_v conclude_v all_o under_o sin_n that_o the_o promise_n by_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o vers_fw-la 9_o they_o which_o be_v of_o faith_n be_v bless_v with_o faithful_a abraham_n by_o faith_n they_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o blessing_n use_v exhortation_n in_o this_o point_n be_v more_o needful_a than_o proof_n the_o whole_a scripture_n almost_o run_v this_o way_n be_v we_o exhort_v therefore_o leave_v all_o confidence_n in_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n or_o salvation_n to_o cleave_v fast_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o fearful_a doom_n pass_v on_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 10.3_o that_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o be_v it_o for_o nothing_o think_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n count_v all_o dung_n and_o dross_n for_o the_o excellent_a knowledge_n sake_n of_o christ_n and_o desire_n to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o not_o have_v his_o own_o righteousness_n by_o the_o law_n but_o that_o which_o be_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n phil._n 3.8.9_o sure_o if_o any_o have_v cause_n to_o trust_v therein_o the_o apostle_n much_o more_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o call_n have_v live_v in_o all_o good_a conscience_n before_o god_n and_o man_n act_n 23.1_o and_o yet_o know_v that_o thereby_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v or_o save_v he_o utter_o disclaim_v confidence_n therein_o and_o rest_v only_o in_o that_o which_o be_v by_o faith_n of_o christ_n who_o example_n let_v we_o follow_v as_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v comfort_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 30._o bern._n in_o tantic_a ser._n 30._o s._n bernard_n elegant_o compare_v grace_n and_o the_o law_n together_o in_o their_o effect_n say_v quàm_fw-la dissimili_fw-la vultu_fw-la ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la se_fw-la offerunt_fw-la suavitas_fw-la huius_fw-la &_o illius_fw-la austeritas_fw-la quis_fw-la sanè_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la respiciat_fw-la condemnantem_fw-la &_o consolantem_fw-la reposcentem_fw-la &_o ignoscentem_fw-la plectentem_fw-la &_o implectentem_fw-la and_o sure_o they_o know_v little_a the_o terror_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o have_v have_v as_o little_a experience_n of_o the_o law_n arraignment_n in_o the_o conscience_n that_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o pollute_a righteousness_n and_o not_o to_o that_o absolute_a obedience_n of_o christ_n the_o mediator_n proceed_v we_o now_o in_o the_o text._n verse_n 14_o 15._o for_o if_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v heir_n faith_n be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o promise_v make_v of_o none_o effect_v because_o the_o law_n work_v wrath_n for_o where_o no_o law_n be_v there_o be_v no_o transgression_n the_o word_n tend_v to_o confirmation_n of_o the_o apostle_n former_a argument_n for_o justification_n by_o faith_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o inheritance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v accomplish_v by_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o proof_n of_o it_o be_v here_o lay_v down_o take_v from_o a_o double_a inconvenience_n issue_v from_o that_o manner_n of_o attain_v the_o inheritance_n if_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v heir_n then_o be_v faith_n make_v void_a and_o the_o promise_n of_o none_o effect_v but_o neither_o be_v faith_n void_a nor_o the_o promise_n of_o none_o effect_v ergò_fw-la they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o heir_n or_o which_o be_v equivalent_a the_o promise_n of_o inheritance_n be_v not_o obtain_v by_o the_o law_n they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v say_v theodoret_n qui_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la vitam_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la say_v cajetan_n qui_fw-la subditi_fw-la sunt_fw-la legi_fw-la mosi_fw-la sasbout_o qui_fw-fr legis_fw-la observatores_fw-la sunt_fw-la many_o the_o like_a exposition_n may_v be_v cite_v thus_o i_o think_v rather_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v which_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n seek_v the_o inheritance_n as_o gal._n 3.9_o 10._o the_o apostle_n sort_v they_o that_o seek_v righteousness_n and_o salvation_n into_o two_o kind_n some_o be_v of_o faith_n they_o be_v such_o as_o by_o faith_n seek_v the_o inheritance_n 3._o theophylact._n ad_fw-la gal._n 3._o some_o again_o be_v of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v such_o as_o by_o the_o law_n seek_v salvation_n or_o as_o theophylact_fw-mi they_o be_v of_o faith_n quirelictà_fw-la lege_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la se_fw-la conferunt_fw-la they_o of_o the_o law_n which_o leave_v faith_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n if_o these_o be_v heir_n namely_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la as_o ambrose_n interpret_v if_o they_o get_v the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o law_n then_o be_v faith_n void_a who_o faith_n god_n or_o man_n god_n say_v cajetan_n that_o be_v his_o fidelity_n in_o keep_v promise_n impertinent_o rather_o man_n prescribe_v of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o inheritance_n their_o faith_n be_v void_a or_o vain_a what_o be_v that_o whether_o frustrate_v in_o respect_n of_o fruit_n or_o unnecessary_a and_o needless_a in_o the_o prescript_n 3_o calvin_n instit_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 11._o s._n 11.13_o &_o 3_o or_o else_o as_o m._n calvin_n so_o shake_v that_o it_o turn_v to_o distrust_v and_o degenerate_v towards_o desperation_n this_o latter_a be_v a_o truth_n as_o he_o explain_v it_o there_o be_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o persuasion_n of_o justification_n if_o it_o depend_v upon_o condition_n of_o fulfil_v the_o law_n
inasmuch_o as_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n nor_o indeed_o can_v by_o work_n fulfil_v it_o but_o the_o other_o exposition_n seem_v more_o pertinent_a let_v we_o view_v they_o faith_n be_v vain_a that_o be_v say_v some_o frustrate_a and_o fruitless_a though_o how_o they_o explain_v not_o perhaps_o they_o thus_o conceive_v it_o if_o they_o only_o which_v fulfil_v the_o law_n be_v heir_n then_o faith_n be_v fruitless_a and_o can_v never_o attain_v the_o inheritance_n promise_v inasmuch_o as_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n but_o i_o take_v it_o the_o apostle_n have_v eye_n rather_o to_o the_o prescription_n of_o faith_n on_o god_n part_n then_o to_o the_o fruit_n on_o we_o so_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v this_o if_o they_o which_o seek_v the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o law_n do_v by_o the_o law_n obtain_v it_o needless_o and_o vain_o be_v faith_n prescribe_v to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o inheritance_n to_o discern_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o argument_n view_v we_o whereupon_o the_o necessity_n of_o substitute_a faith_n instead_o of_o work_n grow_v the_o lord_n have_v make_v a_o covenant_n of_o life_n with_o man_n upon_o condition_n of_o fulfil_v the_o law_n so_o that_o if_o he_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o continue_v in_o obedience_n thereof_o he_o shall_v live_v see_v rom._n 10.5_o leu._n 18.5_o man_n fall_v through_o disobedience_n lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o withal_o propagate_v to_o posterity_n a_o nature_n so_o not_o only_o impotent_a to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n but_o vicious_o incline_v to_o the_o breach_n thereof_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o salvation_n by_o the_o law_n howbeit_o the_o lord_n out_o of_o his_o love_n to_o mankind_n and_o loath_a that_o the_o whole_a posterity_n shall_v perish_v in_o his_o rich_a mercy_n be_v please_v to_o enter_v a_o new_a covenant_n of_o life_n and_o salvation_n establish_v another_o mean_n for_o our_o happiness_n which_o be_v faith_n of_o the_o messiah_n by_o which_o through_o grace_n perform_v we_o may_v from_o christ_n receive_v a_o better_a and_o more_o firm_a title_n to_o the_o inheritance_n this_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o faith_n be_v prescribe_v as_o be_v intimate_v rom._n 8._o and_o gal._n 3._o now_o how_o needless_a have_v this_o be_v if_o by_o the_o law_n we_o may_v inherit_v salvation_n to_o what_o end_n go_v we_o by_o faith_n out_o of_o ourselves_o to_o seek_v righteousness_n and_o salvation_n in_o christ_n if_o by_o the_o law_n perform_v by_o ourselves_o we_o may_v have_v obtain_v it_o the_o consequence_n therefore_o we_o see_v to_o be_v firm_a let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o out_o of_o this_o argument_n may_v be_v collect_v viz._n observe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o work_n frustrate_v faith_n and_o charge_v on_o god_n the_o crime_n of_o folly_n in_o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o only_a mean_a of_o inheritance_n much_o to_o this_o purpose_n speak_v the_o apostle_n gal._n 3_o etc._n etc._n if_o righteousness_n be_v by_o the_o law_n than_o christ_n die_v in_o vain_a it_o have_v be_v needless_a for_o the_o lord_n to_o send_v his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n thereby_o to_o procure_v unto_o we_o justification_n if_o by_o the_o law_n we_o may_v have_v obtain_v the_o blessing_n and_o rom._n 8.3_o he_o make_v this_o his_o reason_n why_o the_o lord_n send_v his_o son_n in_o the_o similitude_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o law_n weaken_v by_o the_o flesh_n to_o give_v we_o righteousness_n whereto_o what_o say_v our_o adversary_n forsooth_o their_o old_a distinction_n they_o obtrude_v for_o answer_v work_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o do_v by_o strength_n of_o natural_a freewill_n some_o by_o grace_n and_o faith_n work_n of_o natural_a freewill_n indeed_o frustrate_a faith_n and_o grace_n and_o christ_n death_n not_o so_o work_v do_v by_o grace_n in_o faith_n yea_o the_o apostle_n consequence_n gal._n 3._o be_v very_o firm_a if_o by_o they_o we_o will_v exclude_v work_n do_v through_o grace_n for_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n follow_v faith_n that_o then_o christ_n die_v in_o vain_a 19_o bellarm._n the_o justif_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 19_o nay_o if_o christ_n have_v not_o dye_v we_o can_v not_o have_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n or_o work_n issue_v therefrom_o it_o be_v god_n grace_n in_o christ_n that_o have_v make_v our_o work_n so_o virtuous_a answ_n where_o first_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v for_o our_o learning_n where_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n we_o may_v find_v that_o christ_n death_n or_o our_o faith_n give_v to_o our_o work_n justify_v or_o save_v virtue_n that_o our_o service_n be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n by_o jesus_n christ_n that_o our_o work_n do_v in_o faith_n be_v please_v to_o he_o though_o in_o great_a weakness_n perform_v we_o find_v that_o they_o be_v of_o value_n to_o countervail_v our_o sin_n or_o to_o purchase_v heaven_n we_o find_v not_o nay_o the_o contrary_a we_o find_v in_o sundry_a scripture_n teach_v we_o 2._o yea_o the_o purgation_n of_o our_o sin_n we_o know_v christ_n make_v by_o himself_z heb._n 1.3_o and_o the_o way_n into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n to_o be_v open_v by_o his_o flesh_n never_o by_o our_o righteousness_n heb._n 10.19_o 20._o 3._o let_v the_o reader_n observe_v how_o clean_o a_o gull_n they_o will_v put_v upon_o we_o in_o this_o distinction_n of_o work_n do_v by_o grace_n and_o those_o do_v by_o power_n of_o natural_a free_a will_n for_o in_o these_o work_n of_o grace_n freewill_n be_v according_a to_o their_o principle_n the_o predominant_a 4._o do_v the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o any_o place_n allow_v we_o justification_n by_o work_n imperfect_a though_o do_v in_o grace_n search_v and_o see_v whether_o it_o damn_v not_o to_o hell_n the_o least_o blemise_n cleave_v to_o our_o work_n and_o require_v not_o only_o that_o the_o principal_a manner_n and_o end_n be_v regular_a but_o that_o in_o every_o respect_n they_o be_v pure_a and_o free_a from_o blemish_n all_o which_o consider_v return_v we_o our_o conclusion_n firm_a and_o undoubtful_a notwithstanding_o these_o cavil_v of_o popish_a justiciaries_n in_o our_o passage_n let_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o intolerable_a pride_n of_o our_o merit-monger_n choose_v rather_o to_o rob_v god_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o wisdom_n then_o in_o humility_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o imperfection_n of_o their_o own_o obedience_n how_o much_o better_o be_v it_o with_o holy_a job_n 4●_n 6_o to_o abhor_v ourselves_o in_o dust_n and_o ash_n than_o thus_o to_o nullify_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o frustrate_v his_o prescript_n have_v god_n appoint_v faith_n the_o sole_a mean_a of_o inheritance_n and_o shall_v we_o by_o work_n seek_v to_o inherit_v the_o blessing_n i_o say_v not_o much_o but_o sure_o 4.30_o gal._n 4.30_o if_o ishmael_n may_v not_o be_v heir_n with_o the_o son_n of_o promise_n no_o more_o shall_v workre_n with_o believer_n the_o second_o inconvenience_n follow_v to_o be_v scan_v the_o promise_n by_o this_o mean_n become_v ineffectual_a how_o if_o any_o demand_n answ_n because_o the_o inheritance_n promise_v shall_v never_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v obtain_v for_o hang_v it_o on_o condition_n of_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o must_v those_o that_o desire_v to_o inherit_v by_o legal_a obedience_n obtain_v salvation_n who_o then_o can_v be_v save_v see_v no_o man_n be_v able_a by_o any_o measure_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o life_n give_v to_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n this_o save_v the_o judgement_n of_o more_o learned_a i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o consequence_n the_o rather_o for_o the_o reason_n objoyn_v hence_o the_o inference_n be_v fluent_a that_o who_o so_o teach_v we_o to_o seek_v salvation_n by_o work_n frustrate_v god_n promise_n and_o deprive_v we_o of_o salvation_n not_o but_o that_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a but_o as_o duty_n not_o as_o merit_n for_o thankfulness_n not_o for_o righteousness_n as_o the_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n not_o as_o cause_n of_o salvation_n the_o son_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n shall_v not_o be_v heir_n with_o the_o son_n of_o the_o freewoman_n gal._n 4.30_o that_o be_v by_o paul_n intention_n not_o legal_a worker_n with_o evangelicall_n believer_n gal._n 3.9_o as_o many_o as_o be_v of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v under_o the_o curse_n so_o far_o be_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o blessing_n such_o mischief_n bring_v pharisaical_a justiciaries_n upon_o their_o sectary_n hear_v the_o reason_n they_o bound_v we_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o a_o condition_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n impossible_a not_o only_o to_o nature_n but_o to_o grace_n according_a to_o that_o portion_n god_n be_v please_v in_o this_o life_n to_o
life_n how_o many_o incredulous_a yea_o opposite_n to_o faith_n have_v he_o by_o his_o word_n bring_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o faith_n his_o hand_n be_v not_o shorten_v it_o be_v ever_o true_a of_o he_o he_o can_v quicken_v the_o dead_a and_o still_o by_o his_o word_n give_v be_v to_o thing_n that_o erst_o have_v no_o subsistence_n this_o may_v serve_v to_o direct_v we_o in_o use_n of_o these_o marvellous_a effect_n of_o god_n power_n for_o stablish_v of_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o first_o member_n of_o this_o chapter_n thus_o far_o the_o second_o follow_v from_o the_o 18_o verse_n to_o the_o 23._o verse_n 18._o who_o against_o hope_n believe_v in_o hope_n that_o he_o may_v become_v the_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v so_o shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v in_o this_o verse_n and_o the_o four_o that_o follow_v the_o apostle_n digress_v a_o little_a from_o his_o principal_a conclusion_n to_o a_o commendation_n of_o abraham_n faith_n the_o scope_n whereof_o seem_v this_o to_o prescribe_v we_o a_o form_n of_o believe_v and_o to_o direct_v we_o a_o course_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o our_o faith_n require_v of_o we_o to_o justification_n both_o which_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n the_o father_n and_o pattern_n of_o believer_n the_o specialty_n commendable_a in_o abraham_n faith_n express_v in_o this_o verse_n be_v two_o 1._o his_o courage_n 2._o his_o prudence_n in_o believe_v his_o courage_n in_o that_o against_o hope_n he_o believe_v in_o hope_n sense_n against_o hope_n in_o hope_n how_o reconcile_v we_o against_o hope_v which_o natural_a course_n can_v afford_v in_o hope_n by_o meditation_n of_o god_n power_n and_o truth_n conceive_v he_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v father_n not_o of_o child_n only_o but_o of_o whole_a nation_n the_o course_n of_o nature_n contradict_v it_o his_o body_n dead_a and_o unfit_a for_o generation_n with_o sarah_n beside_o her_o wont_a barrenness_n it_o cease_v to_o be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o woman_n so_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o mean_n natural_a cause_n there_o be_v many_o of_o despair_v none_o of_o hope_n yet_o believe_v he_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o large_a extent_n know_v that_o god_n power_n transcend_v nature_n observe_v from_o who_o example_n we_o learn_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o despair_n still_o to_o hope_v where_o we_o have_v god_n promise_v for_o our_o warrant_n beside_o abraham_n example_n we_o have_v like_o practice_n in_o job_n a_o mirror_n not_o of_o patience_n only_o but_o of_o faith_n who_o will_v rest_v on_o he_o for_o life_n who_o he_o feel_v wound_v even_o to_o death_n yet_o though_o he_o kill_v i_o say_v job_n i_o will_v trust_v in_o he_o job_n 13.15_o to_o their_o practice_n let_v we_o add_v the_o consideration_n of_o defect_n in_o this_o kind_n severe_o punish_v in_o moses_n num._n 11.13_o 20_o 21_o 22._o the_o incredulous_a prince_n 2_o king_n 7.1_o 2_o 17._o zachary_n luke_n 1.18_o 20_o 22._o in_o a_o word_n in_o believe_v there_o be_v four_o degree_n one_o more_o excellent_a than_o another_o 1._o that_o which_o be_v exercise_v in_o sufficiency_n of_o mean_n 2._o where_o the_o mean_n be_v weak_a and_o improportionate_a to_o the_o promise_n 3._o in_o the_o want_n of_o mean_n 4._o where_o be_v mean_n strong_o oppose_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o promise_n this_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o faith_n so_o commendable_a in_o abraham_n use_v brethren_n we_o all_o profess_v ourselves_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o abraham_n gal._n 3.29_o his_o child_n we_o be_v if_o we_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o faith_n john_n 8.39_o and_o labour_v therein_o to_o resemble_v let_v we_o be_v exhort_v not_o only_o in_o believe_v but_o in_o the_o very_a measure_n of_o faith_n to_o hold_v correspondence_n above_o hope_n yea_o against_o hope_n to_o believe_v in_o hope_n above_o sense_n yea_o against_o sense_n to_o believe_v what_o the_o lord_n have_v promise_v there_o fall_v out_o time_n with_o god_n child_n when_o if_o we_o shall_v make_v sense_n or_o natural_a cause_n the_o measure_n of_o faith_n a_o thousand_o to_o one_o but_o we_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o despair_n the_o lord_n sometime_o write_v bitter_a thing_n against_o we_o and_o make_v we_o possess_v the_o sin_n of_o our_o youth_n seem_v to_o surcharge_n conscience_n with_o imputation_n of_o those_o sin_n the_o pardon_n whereof_o he_o command_v we_o to_o believe_v what_o shall_v a_o poor_a soul_n do_v in_o this_o case_n to_o keep_v itself_o to_o the_o task_n of_o faith_n sure_o what_o thou_o feel_v god_n to_o impute_v believe_v he_o will_v pardon_v to_o thy_o repentance_n for_o so_o run_v the_o promise_n there_o be_v time_n when_o we_o may_v feel_v decay_n of_o grace_n and_o declining_n in_o obedience_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v his_o promise_n to_o give_v perseverence_n without_o interruption_n believe_v thou_o shall_v stand_v even_o while_o thou_o think_v thou_o be_v fall_v etc._n etc._n help_v to_o establish_v faith_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v these_o 1._o to_o rest_v on_o the_o naked_a promise_n of_o god_n 2._o consideration_n of_o the_o transcendency_n of_o god_n power_n able_a to_o work_v without_o above_z yea_o against_o nature_n 3.20_o ephes_n 3.20_o to_o do_v as_o *_o paul_n speak_v exceed_v abundant_o above_o all_o that_o we_o can_v ask_v or_o think_v 3._o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n deal_v with_o other_o or_o ourselves_o accomplish_v his_o promise_n beyond_o all_o expectation_n the_o second_o commendable_a specialty_n in_o abraham_n faith_n here_o mention_v be_v his_o prudence_n in_o believe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v observe_v whence_o learn_v we_o that_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n faith_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n speak_v must_v be_v believe_v only_o what_o he_o speak_v must_v be_v believe_v and_o in_o this_o general_a we_o and_o papist_n accord_n the_o rule_n and_o object_n of_o christian_a faith_n be_v veritas_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o the_o adaequatum_fw-la objectum_fw-la of_o faith_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o that_o word_n say_v they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n scriptum_n &_o traditum_fw-la written_n and_o traditionary_a both_o these_o together_o make_v we_o a_o perfect_a rule_n of_o faith_n scripture_n without_o tradition_n be_v regula_fw-la but_o partialis_fw-la 12._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr verb._n dei_fw-la non_fw-la scripto_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 12._o that_o which_o be_v teach_v for_o god_n truth_n in_o our_o church_n be_v this_o that_o the_o scripture_n contain_v doctrine_n and_o direction_n all-sufficient_a for_o faith_n and_o practice_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v believe_v or_o do_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n for_o explanation_n the_o content_n of_o scripture_n we_o conceive_v to_o be_v not_o only_o what_o be_v here_o immediate_o and_o in_o express_a term_n teach_v but_o all_o whatsoever_o may_v thence_o be_v deduce_v by_o just_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n out_o of_o general_n cause_n equal_n etc._n etc._n our_o argument_n be_v these_o 2_o tim._n 3.14.15_o the_o scripture_n say_v paul_n to_o timothy_n be_v able_a to_o make_v thou_o wise_a to_o salvation_n to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a thorough_o furnish_v unto_o every_o good_a work_n afford_v they_o we_o wisdom_n sufficient_a to_o salvation_n supra_fw-la bellarm._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 11._o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la therefore_o they_o contain_v doctrine_n sufficient_a for_o faith_n and_o practice_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o place_n for_o that_o idle_a evasion_n of_o our_o adversary_n limit_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o write_a doctrine_n to_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o laique_n both_o timothy_n be_v a_o bishop_n and_o he_o they_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v wise_a to_o salvation_n and_o general_o say_v the_o apostle_n they_o complete_o furnish_v the_o man_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o minister_n to_o every_o good_a work_n of_o his_o call_n our_o second_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o write_a rule_n of_o practice_n we_o be_v sure_o be_v perfect_a both_o for_o that_o the_o lord_n give_v so_o strait_a charge_n to_o add_v nothing_o thereto_o deut._n 4.2_o prov._n 30.6_o rev._n 22.18_o and_o because_o there_o can_v the_o duty_n be_v name_v which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n prescribe_v not_o nor_o the_o sin_n think_v of_o which_o it_o forbid_v not_o may_v we_o think_v to_o evade_v this_o testimony_n with_o that_o nicety_n of_o bellarmine_n add_v not_o by_o deprave_v the_o sense_n nay_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o lord_n own_o often_o reproof_n of_o doctrine_n of_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o his_o worship_n isai_n 29.13_o and_o his_o heavy_a judgement_n on_o those_o that_o alter_v but_o circumstance_n of_o his_o prescript_n levit._n 10._o addition_n as_o well_o
perseverâsse_fw-la quod_fw-la acceperat_fw-la ut_fw-la nasceretur_fw-la isaac_n observe_v the_o difficulty_n thus_o rid_v let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o we_o may_v observe_v for_o our_o further_a profit_n where_o first_o offer_n itself_o that_o distinction_n of_o faith_n according_a to_o the_o divers_a degree_n and_o measure_n thereof_o in_o believer_n there_o be_v weak_a faith_n and_o strong_a faith_n there_o be_v man_n of_o no_o faith_n as_o infidel_n man_n of_o weak_a faith_n as_o novice_n man_n strong_a in_o faith_n as_o be_v abraham_n matt._n 14.31_o o_o thou_o of_o little_a faith_n say_v christ_n to_o peter_n matth._n 15.28_o o_o woman_n great_a be_v thy_o faith_n say_v our_o saviour_n to_o the_o canaanitish_a woman_n christ_n find_v not_o so_o great_a faith_n in_o israel_n as_o in_o the_o centurion_n some_o in_o israel_n not_o so_o great_a as_o in_o a_o alien_n the_o greatness_n or_o smallness_n of_o faith_n be_v three_o way_n consider_v 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v so_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o thing_n believe_v be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o number_n 2._o according_a as_o thing_n believe_v be_v more_o or_o less_o distinct_o conceive_v the_o more_o implicit_a faith_n be_v the_o less_o it_o be_v the_o more_o explicit_a the_o great_a 3._o according_a as_o the_o assent_n to_o thing_n believe_v be_v more_o or_o less_o firm_a more_o or_o less_o free_a from_o doubt_v and_o in_o this_o last_o sense_n we_o must_v conceive_v the_o apostle_n abraham_n strong_a in_o faith_n because_o he_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o promise_n question_n here_o offer_v themselves_o be_v these_o first_o whether_o weak_a faith_n have_v in_o it_o justify_v virtue_n or_o whether_o a_o man_n weak_o believe_v have_v title_n to_o justification_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n answ_n weak_a faith_n if_o true_a give_v title_n to_o justification_n our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o faith_n miraculous_a say_v the_o least_o degree_n of_o it_o even_o the_o grain_n of_o mustard_n seed_n 17.6_o luke_n 17.6_o be_v available_a to_o miracle_n even_o of_o great_a nature_n it_o hold_v proportional_o of_o faith_n justify_v to_o the_o use_n whereto_o it_o serve_v the_o least_o measure_n be_v of_o force_n to_o justification_n 2._o add_v hereunto_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o greatness_n of_o faith_n that_o justifi_v faith_n as_o it_o be_v a_o virtue_n or_o gift_n in_o we_o have_v not_o justify_v virtue_n but_o as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v which_o apprehension_n may_v be_v as_o true_a in_o he_o that_o believe_v weak_o as_o in_o he_o who_o faith_n be_v more_o firm_a 3._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o as_o the_o defect_n of_o other_o gift_n and_o part_n of_o obedience_n be_v cover_v with_o christ_n perfection_n so_o that_o they_o hinder_v not_o justification_n so_o be_v also_o the_o imperfection_n of_o faith_n second_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o we_o may_v discern_v our_o faith_n to_o be_v true_a while_o it_o be_v weak_a answ_n it_o be_v true_a if_o 1._o it_o strive_v against_o doubt_v and_o infidelity_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v careful_a to_o get_v strength_n by_o mean_n that_o god_n have_v sanctify_v luc._n 17.5_o mar._n 9.24_o 3._o if_o that_o weak_a persuasion_n we_o have_v of_o god_n love_n and_o pardon_v of_o our_o sin_n breed_v care_n to_o purify_v our_o heart_n and_o to_o please_v god_n act._n 15.9_o the_o next_o point_n in_o the_o text_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o strength_n in_o abraham_n faith_n two_o in_o number_n first_o this_o that_o he_o consider_v not_o the_o opposition_n in_o course_n of_o nature_n make_v against_o the_o promise_n 2._o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o promise_n nor_o debate_v the_o matter_n how_o it_o can_v have_v accomplishment_n for_o the_o first_o whether_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o sign_n or_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o abraham_n firmness_n in_o believe_v be_v not_o much_o material_a it_o be_v no_o small_a sign_n of_o stable_a faith_n to_o pass_v by_o notice_n of_o thing_n that_o oppose_v god_n promise_n and_o a_o great_a mean_n to_o establish_v faith_n the_o withdraw_a of_o our_o mind_n from_o behold_v the_o thing_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o god_n promise_n this_o once_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o first_o step_n to_o incredulity_n be_v the_o lose_n of_o our_o thought_n to_o rove_v towards_o thing_n oppose_v god_n promise_v and_o demit_v our_o mind_n to_o behold_v the_o impediment_n of_o second_o cause_n thus_o fall_v zachary_n incredulous_o to_o question_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n while_o he_o consider_v his_o own_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v old_a age_n disable_v as_o he_o think_v for_o procreation_n luc._n 1.18_o thus_o sarah_n in_o like_a sort_n gen._n 18.12_o thus_o moses_n num._n 11.21_o thus_o god_n child_n at_o this_o day_n their_o sin_n great_a therefore_o not_o capable_a of_o pardon_n corruption_n strong_a and_o settle_a by_o evil_a custom_n therefore_o not_o possible_a to_o be_v mortify_v grace_n small_a temptation_n many_o and_o violent_a therefore_o perseverance_n impossible_a use_v it_o be_v our_o wisdom_n and_o will_v be_v our_o comfort_n in_o this_o particular_a to_o hold_v semblance_n with_o abraham_n where_o we_o have_v god_n promise_n seem_v it_o never_o so_o incredible_a rest_n in_o it_o and_o that_o thou_o may_v so_o do_v beware_v how_o thou_o give_v way_n to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n draw_v down_o thy_o thought_n to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n to_o many_o yea_o most_o of_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o we_o in_o christ_n gainsay_v we_o shall_v find_v in_o nature_n reason_n of_o believe_v only_o in_o the_o power_n truth_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o merit_n and_o obedience_n of_o christ_n the_o ratifier_n of_o the_o promise_n 2._o cor._n 1.20_o the_o second_o sign_n of_o abraham_n strength_n in_o faith_n be_v that_o he_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o promise_n where_o also_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o doubt_v be_v express_v that_o be_v unbelief_n touch_v the_o sense_n see_v the_o former_a explanation_n the_o point_n we_o have_v here_o observable_a 1._o a_o difference_n betwixt_o faithlesness_n and_o doubtfulness_n such_o as_o be_v betwixt_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n not_o every_o one_o that_o doubt_n be_v faithless_a though_o doubt_v argue_v some_o measure_n of_o unbelief_n a_o man_n mere_o faithless_a deny_v all_o assent_n to_o truth_n propound_v in_o doubtfulness_n be_v some_o assent_n though_o not_o without_o fear_n that_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v true_a i_o observe_v it_o the_o rather_o respect_v the_o weakness_n of_o some_o among_o god_n child_n that_o perplex_v with_o doubt_n pass_v censure_n of_o mere_a faithlesness_n upon_o themselves_o say_v our_o saviour_n to_o peter_n doubt_v 14.31_o doubt_v mat._n 14.31_o oh_o thou_o of_o little_a faith_n wherefore_o do_v thou_o doubt_v doubtings_n argue_v weakness_n of_o faith_n not_o a_o nullity_n of_o believe_v a_o second_o point_n observable_a be_v the_o fountain_n of_o doubtfulness_n and_o that_o be_v unbelief_n doubt_v be_v a_o fruit_n of_o unbelief_n so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v doubtful_a so_o far_o be_v we_o faithless_a from_o faith_n proceed_v nothing_o but_o certainty_n waver_v therefore_o issue_n from_o want_n of_o faith_n if_o any_o demand_n whether_o such_o as_o doubt_n may_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v faith_n answ_n doubtfulness_n though_o it_o agree_v not_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n yet_o may_v meet_v with_o faith_n in_o the_o same_o subject_n why_o not_o as_o well_o as_o other_o corruption_n with_o grace_n flesh_n with_o spirit_n knowledge_n with_o ignorance_n rebellion_n with_o obedience_n hardheartedness_n with_o remorsefulness_n etc._n etc._n so_o have_v god_n tempt_v all_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o we_o that_o their_o contrary_n be_v abate_v not_o abolish_v whence_o issue_n in_o god_n child_n act_v not_o of_o grace_n only_o but_o of_o corruption_n also_o yea_o in_o the_o same_o act_n of_o god_n saint_n a_o spice_n of_o corruption_n as_o well_o as_o a_o relish_n of_o grace_n see_v rom._n 7.23_o gal._n 5.17_o and_o as_o the_o argument_n be_v ill_a there_o be_v some_z rebellion_n therefore_o no_o inclination_n to_o obedience_n some_o corruption_n therefore_o no_o grace_n so_o as_o ill_o follow_v it_o there_o be_v some_o doubtfulness_n therefore_o no_o faith_n but_o though_o this_o be_v true_a yet_o doubtfulness_n have_v no_o other_o fountain_n than_o unbelief_n and_o it_o serve_v first_o to_o show_v the_o vain_a contentment_n and_o self-pleasing_a many_o through_o misprision_n conceive_v from_o their_o doubt_n even_o hence_o conclude_v the_o sincerity_n of_o faith_n from_o the_o sense_n of_o doubt_n their_o error_n i_o will_v glad_o reform_v and_o it_o spring_v from_o hence_o we_o say_v true_o it_o be_v presumption_n not_o faith_n that_o be_v never_o encounter_v with_o doubt_n and_o they_o have_v no_o faith_n