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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
grace_n faith_n justification_n sanctification_n 4,477 5 10.0495 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16161 The Protestants evidence taken out of good records; shewing that for fifteene hundred yeares next after Christ, divers worthy guides of Gods Church, have in sundry weightie poynts of religion, taught as the Church of England now doth: distributed into severall centuries, and opened, by Simon Birckbek ... Birckbek, Simon, 1584-1656. 1635 (1635) STC 3083; ESTC S102067 458,065 496

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join_v in_o the_o worthy_a participation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n omnes_fw-la all_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n isidore_n say_v 19_o these_o be_v th●_n sacrament_n to_o wit_n baptism_n and_o chrism_n and_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n now_o with_o baptism_n he_o join_v chrism_n because_o their_o manner_n be_v to_o anoint_v those_o who_o be_v baptize_v of_o the_o eucharist_n isidore_n say_v 18._o bread_n because_o it_o strengthen_v the_o body_n be_v therefore_o call_v christ_n body_n and_o wine_n because_o it_o work_v blood_n in_o the_o flesh_n it_o have_v therefore_o relation_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o these_o two_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v change_v into_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n he_o say_v christ_n call_v breed_v his_o body_n to_o wit_n sacramental_o a_o sign_n a_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o not_o substantial_o he_o say_v bread_n be_v change_v into_o a_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n which_o note_v a_o sacramental_a conversion_n and_o not_o substantial_a he_o say_v bread_n strengthen_v man_n body_n bread_n substantial_o and_o not_o accidental_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o roundness_n or_o figure_n of_o bread_n that_o strengthen_v man_n body_n nor_o the_o colour_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n hesychius_n say_v 2._o we_o eat_v this_o food_n by_o receive_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o passion_n not_o of_o his_o glory_n but_o of_o his_o passion_n the_o same_o author_n say_v 8._o our_o mystery_n be_v both_o bread_n and_o fl●sh_n to_o wit_n bread_n in_o substance_n and_o indeed_o and_o christ_n body_n not_o in_o substance_n but_o in_o a_o mystery_n of_o image_n and_o prayer_n to_o saint_n gregory_n allow_v only_o a_o 2._o historical_a use_n of_o image_n otherwise_o he_o speak_v positive_o that_o 9_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v avoid_v and_o though_o he_o mislike_v the_o break_n of_o they_o yet_o he_o commend_v those_o that_o forbid_v the_o adoration_n of_o they_o yea_o he_o command_v the_o people_n to_o ibid._n kneel_v and_o bow_v down_o to_o the_o omnipotent_a trinity_n only_o and_o therefore_o not_o too_o or_o before_o a_o image_n and_o cassander_n say_v 21._o that_o gregory_n therein_o declare_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o wit_n that_o image_n be_v keep_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o worship_v but_o that_o the_o ignorant_a by_o behold_v those_o picture_n may_v as_o by_o write_a record_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o what_o have_v be_v former_o do_v and_o be_v thereupon_o stir_v up_o to_o piety_n concern_v prayer_n as_o we_o find_v in_o gregory_n very_o rare_o any_o prayer_n to_o saint_n so_o unto_o the_o virgin_n mary_n not_o any_o one_o which_o we_o may_v conceive_v he_o will_v not_o have_v omit_v if_o he_o have_v believe_v as_o divers_a papist_n maintain_v that_o she_o be_v a_o savioresse_n a_o mediatresse_n 21._o that_o as_o assuerus_n offer_v half_a of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o queen_n esther_n so_o christ_n reserve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o justice_n to_o himself_o have_v grant_v the_o other_o moiety_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercy_n to_o his_o mother_n pa._n be_v not_o invocation_n of_o saint_n use_v in_o the_o church-service_n in_o saint_n gregory_n day_n pro._n be_v it_o so_o that_o some_o such_o devotion_n be_v use_v in_o his_o time_n yet_o in_o the_o ancient_a missal_n there_o be_v no_o such_o form_n to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o indeed_o the_o saint_n name_n in_o their_o anniversarie_n solemnity_n and_o holiday_n be_v remember_v and_o put_v into_o their_o memento_n but_o they_o be_v not_o pray_v unto_o man_n pray_v only_o to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o grace_n to_o follow_v their_o example_n and_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o that_o happiness_n which_o those_o bless_a one_o already_o enjoy_v and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o this_o alteration_n begin_v and_o that_o the_o gregorian_a form_n take_v place_n the_o invocation_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o liturgy_n and_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n in_o direct_a form_n but_o man_n pray_v still_o unto_o god_n only_o though_o desire_v he_o the_o rather_o to_o respect_v they_o for_o that_o not_o only_o their_o brethren_n on_o earth_n but_o they_o also_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n cease_v not_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o form_n of_o prayer_n find_v in_o the_o missal_n but_o in_o the_o sequence_n and_o litany_n only_o 20._o say_v learned_a doctor_n field_n gregory_n indeed_o 1._o add_v some_o thing_n to_o the_o canon_n the_o alle-lujah_a the_o kyrie_fw-la ele●son_n lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o the_o orison_n di●sque_fw-la nostros_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la disponas_fw-la give_v peace_n in_o our_o time_n o_o lord_n together_o with_o other_o collect_v but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v either_o in_o cassander_n or_o pamelius_n their_o liturgy_n that_o gregory_n bring_v in_o any_o direct_a form_n of_o prayer_n to_o saint_n afterwards_o eccles_n nocherus_fw-la the_o abbot_n who_o live_v about_o the_o yea●e_n eight_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o 21._o compose_v the_o sequence_n and_o so_o when_o the_o ancient_a missall_n be_v abandon_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o invocation_n of_o saint_n step_v up_o in_o their_o place_n last_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o saintly_o invocation_n use_v about_o the_o year_n 600_o in_o saint_n gregory_n day_n differ_v extreme_o from_o that_o which_o be_v use_v by_o papal_n in_o late_a time_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o instance_n follow_v the_o hymn_n of_o thomas_n becket_n run_v thus_o in_o the_o sarum_n salisbury_n primer_n tu_fw-la per_fw-la thomae_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la quem_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la impendit_fw-la fac_n nos_fw-la christ_n scandere_fw-la quò_fw-la thomas_n ascendit_fw-la by_o the_o blood_n of_o thomas_n which_o for_o thou_o he_o do_v spend_v make_v we_o thither_o o_o christ_n to_o climb_v whither_o thomas_n do_v ascend_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n they_o 1621._o pray_v maria_fw-la mater_fw-la gratiae_fw-la mater_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la tu_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la host_n protege_n et_fw-la horâ_fw-la mortis_fw-la suscipe_fw-la marry_o mother_n of_o heaven_n grace_n mother_n where_o mercy_n have_v chief_a place_n from_o cruel_a foe_n our_o soul_n defend_v and_o they_o receive_v when_o life_n shall_v end_v the_o cross_n be_v likewise_o devout_o salute_v in_o this_o quadrage_n manner_n o_o crux_fw-la ave_fw-la spes_fw-la unica_fw-la hoc_fw-la passionis_fw-la tempore_fw-la auge_n pijs_fw-la justitiam_fw-la reisque_fw-la dona_fw-la veniam_fw-la all_o haile_o o_o cross_n our_o only_a hope_n in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o passion_n increase_v thou_o justice_n to_o the_o godly_a and_o give_v to_o sinner_n pardon_v of_o faith_n and_o merit_n hesychius_n say_v 14._o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v give_v only_o of_o mercy_n and_o favour_n and_o be_v embrace_v and_o receive_v by_o only_a faith_n gregory_n hold_v not_o justification_n by_o inherent_a righteousness_n for_o speak_v even_o of_o the_o second_o justification_n he_o teach_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n free_o by_o grace_n finem_fw-la our_o just_a advocate_n say_v he_o will_v in_o judgement_n defend_v we_o for_o just_a if_o so_o be_v we_o know_v and_o accuse_v ourselves_o to_o be_v unrighteous_a and_o unjust_a he_o confess_v 14._o that_o all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v manifest_o prove_v to_o be_v unrighteousness_n if_o once_o it_o be_v strict_o examine_v according_a to_o justice_n he_o account_v a_o man_n best_a action_n imperfect_a 9_o and_o unable_a to_o abide_v the_o judge_n trial_n unless_o he_o weigh_v they_o by_o the_o scale_n of_o his_o mercy_n isidore_n say_v 5._o it_o be_v note_v a_o property_n in_o the_o catherist_n or_o ancient_a puritan_n to_o glory_n of_o their_o merit_n gregory_n hold_v not_o merit_n of_o condignity_n but_o appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o m●cie_n say_v 2._o i_o grow_v on_o to_o eternal_a life_n not_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o my_o work_n but_o by_o the_o pardon_n of_o my_o sin_n presume_v to_o obtain_v that_o by_o the_o only_a mercy_n of_o god_n which_o i_o dare_v not_o hope_v for_o by_o my_o own_o desert_n and_o hereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o work_n he_o give_v a_o good_a reason_n say_v ult_n that_o the_o evil_a that_o be_v in_o we_o be_v simple_o evil_a but_o the_o good_a that_o we_o think_v we_o have_v it_o be_v not_o absolute_o pure_a and_o simple_o good_a 28._o so_o that_o how_o much_o soever_o we_o travail_v in_o good_a work_n we_o never_o attain_v to_o true_a purity_n but_o only_o imitate_v it_o and_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v what_o religion_n saint_n gregory_n profess_v other_o testimony_n may_v be_v see_v in_o master_n panks_n collectanea_fw-la out_o of_o saint_n gregory_n and_o saint_n bernard_n show_v that_o in_o most_o fundamental_a point_n they_o be_v we_o pa._n
renown_v among_o the_o northern_a english_a and_o one_o that_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o bishop_n tonstall_n his_o kinsman_n and_o diocesan_n say_v 40._o i_o remember_v that_o bishop_n tonstall_n often_o tol●e_v i_o that_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o have_v do_v very_o unadu●sedly_o in_o that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n a_o article_n of_o faith_n see_v in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v free_a to_o hold_v or_o refuse_v that_o opinion_n the_o same_o bishop_n tell_v i_o and_o many_o time_n ingenuous_o confess_v 46._o that_o scotus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o church_n may_v better_v and_o with_o more_o ease_n make_v use_v of_o some_o more_o commodious_a exposition_n of_o those_o word_n in_o the_o holy_a supper_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o the_o mind_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o speak_v reverent_o of_o the_o holy_a supper_n but_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n may_v well_o be_v let_v alone_o this_o thing_n also_o the_o 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constantinople_n wherein_o there_o be_v divers_a offensive_a passage_n but_o especial_o this_o one_o that_o by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o no_o few_o than_o 300_o bishop_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o image_n shall_v be_v worship_v quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la execratur_fw-la say_v he_o which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n abhor_v guilielmus_fw-la altissiodorensis_n say_v 6._o that_o for_o such_o and_o such_o reason_n many_o do_v say_v that_o neither_o we_o pray_v unto_o the_o saint_n nor_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o but_o improper_o in_o respect_n we_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o saint_n may_v h●lpe_v we_o of_o faith_n and_o merit_n thomas_n aquinas_n say_v 1._o that_o work_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n why_o a_o man_n be_v just_a before_o god_n but_o rather_o they_o be_v the_o execution_n and_o manifestation_n of_o his_o justice_n for_o no_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n but_o by_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n 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not_o merit_v of_o condignity_n and_o vega_n say_v that_o thomas_n aquinas_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o schoole-divines_a constant_o affirm_v that_o a_o sinner_n can_v not_o merit_v his_o own_o justification_n either_o of_o congruity_n or_o of_o condignity_n and_o thus_o have_v these_o man_n give_v in_o their_o verdict_n but_o now_o let_v we_o hear_v themselves_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o we_o say_v scotus_n 2._o that_o without_o the_o special_a ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o his_o divine_a acceptation_n be_v worthy_a of_o the_o reward_n with_o which_o god_n reward_v they_o that_o serve_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o inward_a goodness_n that_o it_o have_v from_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o because_o always_o the_o reward_n be_v great_a than_o the_o merit_n and_o strict_a justice_n do_v not_o give_v a_o better_a thing_n for_o a_o thing_n of_o less_o value_n and_o again_o he_o say_v 6._o that_o speak_v of_o strict_a justice_n god_n be_v bind_v to_o none_o of_o we_o to_o bestow_v 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to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o say_v also_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n pro._n our_o learned_a bishop_n white_a have_v answer_v for_o 〈◊〉_d the_o ground_n and_o proposition_n of_o this_o argument_n say_v he_o 266._o be_v fal●e_o for_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v forbid_v as_o the_o principal_a object_n of_o that_o negative_a precept_n and_o as_o a_o thing_n moral_o evil_a in_o his_o very_a kind_n but_o make_v they_o be_v forbid_v only_o when_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n subservient_fw-fr to_o worship_n and_o because_o it_o may_v be_v separate_v both_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o in_o man_n intention_n from_o that_o end_n and_o use_v therefore_o the_o one_o be_v simple_o forbid_v and_o the_o other_o be_v only_o prohibit_v when_o it_o become_v a_o mean_n or_o instrument_n to_o other_o for_o we_o mislike_v not_o picture_n or_o image_n for_o historical_a use_n and_o ornament_n now_o this_o distinction_n and_o disparity_n between_o make_v and_o 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proper_o do_v therefore_o the_o scripture_n use_v to_o say_v etc._n that_o faith_n without_o work_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o only_a faith_n do_v justify_v we_o part._n now_o for_o the_o point_v of_o merit_n it_o be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n nor_o reason_n for_o we_o can_v merit_v of_o he_o who_o we_o gratific_a not_o we_o can_v gratify_v a_o man_n with_o his_o own_o now_o all_o our_o good_a be_v god_n already_o his_o gift_n his_o propriety_n what_o have_v we_o that_o we_o have_v not_o receive_v say_v the_o apostle_n 4.7_o not_o our_o talon_n only_o but_o the_o improvement_n also_o be_v his_o mere_a bounty_n there_o can_v be_v therefore_o no_o place_n for_o merit_n pa._n we_o hold_v the_o ancient_a roman_n faith_n pro._n that_o be_v not_o so_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o instance_n saint_n paul_n teach_v 6._o his_o roman_n that_o our_o ele●●ion_n be_v of_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o not_o ex_fw-la operibus_fw-la praevisis_fw-la of_o work_n foresee_v he_o teach_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o etc._n faith_n only_o we_o conclude_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o fa●th_n without_o the_o ●_z of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o he_o teach_v that_o eternal_a life_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n ●3_n and_o therefore_o not_o due_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n that_o the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o regenerate_v be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o condignity_n meritorious_a 8.18_o nor_o such_o as_o can_v deserve_v heaven_n and_o the_o suffering_n there_o express_v be_v martyrdom_n sanctify_v by_o grace_n he_o condemn_v image_n though_o make_v to_o resemble_v the_o true_a god_n and_o teach_v 25._o that_o to_o bow_v the_o knee_n religious_o to_o a_o image_n or_o to_o worship_v any_o creature_n be_v meère_fw-fr idolatry_n he_o teach_v 14._o that_o we_o must_v not_o pray_v unto_o any_o but_o unto_o god_n only_o in_o who_o we_o believe_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o saint_n or_o angel_n since_o we_o believe_v not_o in_o they_o he_o teach_v that_o 8.10_o concupiscence_n be_v a_o sin_n even_o in_o the_o regenerate_a patres_fw-la and_o possevine_v the_o jesuit_n confess_v that_o saint_n paul_n call_v it_o so_o but_o say_v he_o we_o may_v not_o call_v it_o so_o he_o teach_v 23._o that_o the_o impute_v righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o only_a that_o make_v we_o just_a before_o god_n thus_o teach_v saint_n paul_n thus_o the_o ancient_a roman_n believe_v from_o this_o faith_n our_o latter_a romanist_n be_v depart_v here_o then_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o saint_n paul_n who_o as_o theodoret_n interpret_v say_v deliver_v doctrine_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o very_o exact_o handle_v the_o point_n thereof_o shall_v nevertheless_o write_v at_o large_a to_o the_o roman_a church_n not_o once_o mention_v those_o main_a point_n wherein_o the_o life_n of_o popery_n consist_v namely_o the_o pope_n monarchical_a jurisdiction_n transubstantiation_n communion_n in_o one_o kind_n service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n pope_n pardon_n image_n worship_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o the_o same_o that_o now_o a_o day_n it_o be_v now_o if_o these_o point_v mention_v be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a church_n in_o saint_n paul_n day_n when_o their_o faith_n be_v speak_v of_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n 8._o then_o they_o be_v not_o article_n of_o faith_n at_o this_o day_n but_o only_a addition_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n such_o as_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n have_v patch_v up_o and_o piece_v it_o withal_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_v case_n in_o the_o 7._o school_n that_o the_o body_n of_o religion_n
disciple_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o we_o love_v worthy_o now_o when_o they_o say_v that_o they_o can_v worship_v any_o other_o our_o learned_a and_o divine_a antiquary_n doctor_n usher_n 426._o observe_v that_o the_o latin_a edition_n of_o they_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v public_o read_v in_o these_o church_n of_o the_o west_n express_v their_o meaning_n in_o this_o manner_n cottoni_n we_o christian_n can_v never_o leave_v christ_n who_o do_v vouchsafe_v to_o suffer_v so_o great_a thing_n for_o our_o sin_n nor_o impart_v the_o supplication_n of_o prayer_n unto_o any_o other_o pap_n irenaeus_n term_v the_o bless_a virgin_n fevard_n the_o advocate_n of_o eve_n pro._n indeed_o bellarmine_n clar●us_fw-la cry_v up_o this_o place_n with_o a_o quid_fw-la clarius_fw-la what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o plain_o and_o fevardentius_n answerable_a to_o his_o name_n fall_v not_o upon_o gallasius_n about_o this_o place_n now_o irenaeus_n his_o meaning_n as_o elsewhere_o he_o express_v himself_o loc_n be_v this_o and_o no_o more_o that_o as_o by_o eva_n sin_n come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o by_o sin_n death_n so_o by_o the_o virgin_n mean_n life_n and_o salvation_n instrumental_o in_o that_o she_o be_v that_o choose_a vessel_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o bear_v he_o in_o her_o womb_n who_o by_o take_v flesh_n of_o she_o redeem_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o death_n and_o thus_o she_o be_v the_o advocate_n or_o comforter_n of_o evah_n and_o her_o child_n by_o bear_v christ_n and_o not_o because_o she_o be_v invocate_v as_o a_o mediator_n after_o her_o death_n by_o evahs_n child_n of_o faith_n and_o merit_n irenaeus_n as_o chemnitius_n observe_v 773._o though_o he_o speak_v not_o express_o of_o sola_n fides_n yet_o he_o use_v term_n equivalent_a to_o that_o exclusive_a particle_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v save_v from_o the_o sting_n of_o that_o old_a serpent_n the_o devil_n but_o by_o believe_v in_o christ._n the_o father_n of_o this_o age_n the_o most_o of_o they_o allege_v if_o not_o all_o eccles._n write_v in_o greek_a and_o can_v not_o understand_v merit_n and_o polycarp_n the_o martyr_n in_o his_o prayer_n above_o mention_v use_v the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o for_o to_o deserve_v but_o for_o to_o attain_v procure_v or_o find_v favour_n i_o thank_v thou_o o_o father_n say_v he_o 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o thou_o have_v graciouslie_o vouchsafe_v this_o day_n and_o this_o hour_n to_o allot_v i_o a_o portion_n among_o the_o number_n of_o martyr_n now_o sure_o have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o merit_n be_v catholic_a in_o his_o day_n he_o will_v doubtless_o be_v now_o in_o extremis_fw-la and_o upon_o his_o fiery_a trial_n have_v recommend_v himself_o to_o god_n by_o the_o prayer_n and_o merit_n of_o saint_n but_o he_o neither_o plead_v his_o own_o nor_o other_o merit_n none_o but_o chaist_n in_o this_o age_n polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesu●_n and_o other_o eastern_a bishop_n in_o asia_n withstand_v the_o pope_n about_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 23._o they_o prove_v their_o custom_n to_o be_v receive_v from_o saint_n john_n and_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o continue_v by_o polycarp_n the_o martyr_n and_o other_o this_o do_v so_o vex_v pope_n victor_n as_o that_o he_o excommunicate_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n secundo_fw-la neither_o do_v he_o revoke_v his_o obijcit_fw-la censure_n for_o aught_o that_o bellarmine_n can_v find_v and_o yet_o irenaeus_n a_o godly_a bishop_n of_o lion_n in_o france_n sharp_o rebuke_v 23._o the_o pope_n for_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o p●lycrates_n stand_v at_o defiance_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o contemn_v his_o threat_n 22._o to_o wit_n excommunication_n pa._n this_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n pro._n if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o small_a weight_n why_o then_o will_v the_o pope_n excommunicate_v so_o many_o famous_a church_n for_o dissent_v from_o he_o therein_o beside_o bellarmine_n say_v quoniam_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n conceive_v that_o this_o difference_n may_v breed_v heresy_n belike_o than_o he_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o consequence_n howsoever_o by_o this_o opposition_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o have_v those_o ancient_a church_n of_o asia_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n they_o will_v not_o have_v thus_o oppose_v his_o constitution_n nor_o slight_v his_o censure_n in_o this_o age_n also_o i_o find_v that_o when_o lucius_n a_o christian_a prince_n in_o this_o our_o britain_n send_v to_o pope_n elentherius_fw-la to_o receive_v some_o law_n thence_o the_o bishop_n return_v he_o this_o answer_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n or_o epistle_n usual_o insert_v margin_n among_o the_o law_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n 5._o there_o be_v already_o within_o your_o own_o kingdom_n the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n out_o of_o which_o by_o the_o council_n of_o your_o kingdom_n you_o may_v take_v a_o law_n to_o govern_v your_o people_n for_o you_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n within_o your_o own_o kingdom_n whence_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o howsoever_o the_o papist_n now_o adays_o labour_v to_o prove_v censuris_fw-la the_o pope_n supremacy_n by_o his_o give_v of_o law_n and_o inflict_v his_o censure_n on_o other_o yet_o in_o these_o ancient_a time_n even_o by_o the_o pope_n own_o acknowledgement_n the_o king_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n pa._n belike_o then_o britain_n be_v now_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n pro._n it_o be_v convert_v before_o this_o time_n for_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o lucius_n 18._o live_v those_o two_o learned_a british_a divine_n elvanus_n of_o glastenbury_n and_o medvinus_n of_o wells_n and_o these_o two_o be_v send_v by_o king_n lucius_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o desire_v a_o supply_n of_o preacher_n to_o assist_v the_o britain_n and_o with_o they_o return_v faganus_n and_o damianus_n and_o these_o joint_o with_o the_o britain_n preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o baptize_v among_o the_o britain_n whereby_o many_o be_v daily_o draw_v to_o the_o fa●th_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o heathenish_a priest_n their_o flamen_fw-la and_o archflamine_n as_o they_o term_v they_o be_v convert_v into_o so_o many_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n see_v as_o the_o monk_n of_o chester_n ranulphus_fw-la higden_n 163._o report_n neither_o yet_o be_v this_o to_o be_v call_v a_o conversion_n of_o our_o island_n but_o rather_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o preachers●_n for_o john_n capgrave_n a_o domynick●_n friar_n one_o who_o 25._o parson_n commend_n for_o a_o learned_a man_n report_v that_o elvanus_n the_o britain_n have_v disperse_v through_o the_o wild_a field_n of_o britain_n those_o seed_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n have_v former_o 4._o sow_v and_o that_o the_o pope_n make_v elvanus_n bishop_n in_o britain_n and_o medvinus_n a_o doctor_n to_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n which_o show_v that_o when_o they_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o to_o ele●therius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v then_o no_o novice_n but_o learned_a and_o practise_v divine_n as_o one_o of_o their_o own_o historian_n 1._o call_v they_o the_o third_z centurie_n from_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 200._o to_o 300._o papist_n who_o name_v you_o in_o this_o age_n protestant_n in_o this_o age_n there_o flourish_v tertullian_n origen_n and_o saint_n cyprian_a now_o also_o live_v minutius_n felix_n a_o famous_a lawyer_n in_o rome_n arnobius_n and_o his_o eloquent_a scholar_n lactantius_n tertullian_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o quick_a and_o pregnant_a wit_n he_o write_v learn_v and_o strong_a apology_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o christian_n cyprian_n read_v daily_o some_o part_n of_o his_o write_n and_o so_o reverence_v he_o that_o he_o use_v to_o say_v to_o his_o secretary_n eccles._n dam_fw-la magistrum_fw-la help_v i_o to_o my_o tutor_n reach_v i_o my_o master_n meaning_n tertullian_n afterward_o through_o spite_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n he_o revolt_v to_o the_o montanist_n and_o be_v take_v up_o with_o their_o idle_a prophecy_n and_o revelation_n origen_n be_v in_o this_o his_o age_n a_o mirror_n of_o piety_n and_o of_o learning_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a he_o confer_v the_o hebrew_n text_n 16._o with_o the_o greek_a translation_n not_o only_o of_o the_o septuagint_n but_o also_o the_o translation_n of_o aquila_n theodosion_n and_o symmachus_n he_o find_v out_o other_o edition_n also_o which_o he_o set_v forth_o and_o call_v they_o octupla_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o every_o page_n contain_v eight_o column_n or_o several_a translation_n such_o as_o be_v then_o in_o estimation_n he_o be_v of_o so_o happy_a a_o memory_n that_o he_o have_v the_o bible_n without_o book_n eccles._n and_o
who_o set_v forth_o eusebius_n now_o eusebius_n have_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v pretend_v his_o word_n in_o his_o own_o language_n be_v these_o 1544._o it_o be_v our_o custom_n to_o come_v to_o the_o tomb_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o to_o make_v our_o prayer_n at_o or_o before_o those_o shrine_n or_o tomb_n and_o to_o honour_v those_o bless_a soul_n pl●●saith_o they_o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o present_v themselves_o at_o the_o martyr_n tomb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o make_v their_o prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o tomb_n and_o monument_n he_o say_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o these_o martyr_n as_o bellarmine_n will_v have_v it_o it_o be_v onething_a to_o pray_v ad_fw-la memorias_fw-la martyrum_fw-la before_o or_o near_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o ●he_n martyr_n as_o ancient_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v &_o another_o thing_n to_o say_v as_o our_o adversary_n doe_n that_o these_o ●_z be_v make_v unto_o the_o martyr_n themselves_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v make_v unto_o god_n to_o p●aise_v he_o for_o the_o assistance_n give_v unto_o the_o martyr_n and_o to_o crave_v of_o god_n the_o like_a g●ace_n 4._o f●urthly_o and_o last_o eusebius_n in_o the_o same_o treatise_n do_v full_o expre●se_v himself_o touch_v this_o matter_n say_v 89_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o worship_n god_n only_o and_o to_o honour_v those_o bless_a power_n that_o be_v about_o he_o with_o such_o honour_n as_o be_v fit_a and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o ●state_n and_o condition_n and_o again_o 1544._o to_o god_n only_o will_v we_o give_v the_o worship_n due_a un●o_o his_o name_n and_o he_o only_o do_v we_o religious_o worship_v and_o adore_v object_n saint_n ephraim_n the_o syrian_a 247._o say_v we_o pray_v you_o o_o ye●_n blessed_a spirit_n vouchsafe_v to_o make_v intercession_n to_o god_n for_o we_o miserable_a sinner_n answer_n the_o 118._o learned_a take_v exception_n at_o this_o ephraim_n as_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n late_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o not_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o native_a language_n but_o teach_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o roman_a tongue_n ●ut_fw-la be_v it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a saint_n ephraem_n yet_o he_o say_v nothing_o direct_o for_o pray_v to_o saint_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o apostrophe_n in_o general_a which_o infer_v no_o conclusion_n a●_n all_o no●_n be_v it_o direct_v to_o any_o one_o peculiar_a saint_n b●t_v ●o_o the_o saint_n i●_n general_a now_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la miseris_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la and_o this_o their_o brotherlike_a affection_n and_o saintlike_a performance_n be_v a_o aspeciall_a pa●t_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n beside_o ephraem_n take_v he_o as_o he_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n deliver_v that_o which_o overthrow_v saintly_o invocation_n for_o he_o pray_v to_o god_n only_o without_o mention_v any_o saint_n at_o all_o 1._o yea_o he_o say_v express_o that_o he_o know_v no_o other_o save_o god_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v present_v his_o prayer_n and_o yet_o more_o full_o vossian●e_n say_v tibi_fw-la soli_fw-la redemptori_fw-la supplico_fw-la to_o thou_o only_o my_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n i_o make_v my_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n and_o thus_o speak_v ephraem_n when_o once_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o p●osopopeiaes_n and_o rhetorical_a compellation_n his_o panegyric_n and_o commendatorie_a oration_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o concern_v justification_n by_o faith_n only_o saint_n ambrose_n or_o some_o of_o the_o same_o stand_n with_o ambrose_n 8._o be_v clear_a and_o plentiful_a throughout_o his_o commentary_n on_o saint_n paul_n epistle_n rom._n they_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n yea_o he_o far_o say_v 10_o no_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o only_a faith_n be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o christ_n cause_n saint_n hilary_n say_v 8._o that_o which_o the_o law_n can_v not_o unloose_v be_v remit_v by_o christ_n for_o faith_n alone_o justify_v saint_n basil_n say_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v true_a and_o perfect_a rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o puff_v up_o with_o his_o own_o righteousness_n but_o acknowledge_v his_o want_n thereof_o yet_o rejoice_v that_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o in_o christ._n by_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o when_o we_o say_v faith_n only_o justify_v we_o have_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n in_o this_o point_n of_o justification_n of_o merit_n concern_v merit_n saint_n ambrose_n say_v 1._o whence_o shall_v i_o have_v so_o great_a merit_n see_v mercy_n be_v my_o crown_n and_o again_o to●_n what_o can_v we_o do_v worthy_a of_o the_o heavenly_a reward_n the_o suffering_n of_o this_o time_n be_v unworthy_a for_o the_o glory_n t●●t_o be_v to_o come_v therefore_o the_o form_n of_o heau●nly_a decree_n do_v proceed_v with_o man_n 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to_o our_o famous_a countryman_n scotus_n much_o what_o of_o bertram_n stand_v and_o both_o of_o they_o in_o favour_n with_o charles_n unto_o who_o as_o bertram_n dedicate_v his_o treatise_n of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o also_o joannes_n scotus_n write_v of_o the_o same_o argument_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o bertram_n have_v do_v bellarmine_n say_v secundus_fw-la that_o scotus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n write_v doubt●fully_o of_o the_o real_a presence_n it_o be_v indeed_o their_o fault_n that_o we_o have_v not_o his_o book_n yet_o may_v we_o presume_v that_o he_o write_v positive_o neither_o do_v we_o any_o where_o find_v that_o his_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v condemn_v before_o the_o day_n of_o lanfrancke_n 54._o who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o leaven_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o this_o corrupt_a doctrine_n of_o the_o carnal_a presence_n so_o that_o all_o this_o while_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o year_n 876_o to_o 1050_o he_o 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nation_n and_o be_v sometime_o call_v erigena_n sometime_o scotigena_n he_o be_v surname_v scotus_n the_o wise_a and_o for_o his_o extraordinary_a learning_n in_o great_a account_n with_o our_o king_n alfred_n and_o familiar_o entertain_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o who_o he_o write_v divers_a 22._o letter_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v a_o old_a homely_a 45._o epitaph_n which_o speak_v what_o this_o scotus_n be_v clauditur_fw-la hoc_fw-la tumulo_fw-la sanctus_n sophista_fw-la joannes_n qui_fw-la ditatus_fw-la erat_fw-la jàm_fw-la vivens_fw-la dogmate_fw-it miro_fw-la martyrio_fw-la tandem_fw-la christi_fw-la conscendere_fw-la regnum_fw-la quo●_n meruit_fw-la sancti_fw-la regnant_a per_fw-la saecula_fw-la cuncti_fw-la under_o this_o stone_n lie_v sophister_n john_n who_o live_v have_v store_n of_o singular_a lore_n at_o length_n he_o do_v merit_n heaven_n to_o inherit_v a_o martyr_n blessed_v where_o all_o saint_n rest_n or_o thus_o here_o lie_v inter_v scotus_n the_o sage_a a_o saint_n and_o martyr_n of_o this_o age._n of_o image_n and_o prayer_n to_o saint_n jonas_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n who_o write_v against_o claudius_n bishop_n of_o turin_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o image_n hold_v that_o par._n the_o image_n of_o saint●_n and_o story_n of_o divine_a thing_n may_v b●e_v paint_v in_o the_o church_n not_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o to_o be_v a_o ornament_n and_o to_o bring_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o simple_a people_n thing_n do_v and_o pass_v but_o to_o adore_v the_o creature_n or_o to_o give_v it_o any_o part_n of_o divine_a honour_n we_o count_v it_o say_v he_o 699_o a_o vile_a wickedness_n detest_a the_o do●r_n thereof_o as_o worthy_a to_o be_v accurse_v it_o be_v fl●t_o impiete_a 701._o say_v the_o same_o jonas_n out_o of_o origen_n to_o adore_v any_o save_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n agobardus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n say_v 253._o that_o the_o ancient_n they_o have_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o it_o be_v for_o history_n sake_n and_o not_o for_o adoration_n and_o that_o none_o of_o th●_n ancient_a catholic_n haply_o think_v that_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v or_o adore_v and_o 254_o the_o orthodox_n father_n for_o avoid_v of_o superstition_n do_v careful_o provide_v that_o no_o picture_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o in_o church_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v worship_v shall_v be_v paint_v on_o the_o wall_n rhemigius_n say_v 96._o that_o neither_o image_n nor_o angel_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o 8._o walasfridus_fw-la strabo_n will_v not_o have_v divine_a honour_n give_v to_o aught_o that_o be_v make_v by_o we_o or_o any_o other_o creature_n now_o what_o say_v the_o papist_n to_o these_o testimony_n baronius_n yield_v we_o walafridus_n strabo_n jonas_n bishop_n of_o or●leance_n hincmarus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o say_v 8._o that_o they_o forsake_v the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v ever_o hold_v sound_a catholic_n bellarmine_n say_v jonas_n that_o jonas_n be_v overtake_v with_o agobard_n his_o error_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o france_n in_o that_o age_n and_o therefore_o put_v in_o a_o caveat_n that_o jonas_n must_v be_v read_v wary_o so_o that_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n the_o learn_a and_o famous_a man_n of_o this_o age_n stand_v for_o we_o in_o this_o point_n &_o this_o make_v they_o seek_v to_o suppress_v such_o testimony_n as_o be_v give_v of_o they_o papirius_n massonus_n set_v forth_o this_o book_n of_o agobards_n and_o deliver_v the_o argument_n thereof_o to_o be_v this_o 7._o detect_v most_o manifest_o the_o error_n of_o the_o grecians_n touch_v image_n &_o picture_n he_o to_o wit_n bishop_n agobard_fw-mi deny_v t●at_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v which_o opinion_n all_o we_o catholic_n do_v allow_v and_o follow_v the_o testimony_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a concern_v they_o now_o this_o passage_n the_o spanish_a inquisitor_n in_o their_o expurgatorie_n index_n 1612._o command_v t●_n be_v blot_v out_o and_o this_o be_v according_o 551._o perform_v by_o the_o divine_n of_o collen_n in_o their_o late_a corrupt_a edition_n of_o the_o great_a bibliothek_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o close_v up_o this_o point_n charles_n the_o great_a be_v second_v by_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o godly_a for_o by_o his_o appointment_n the_o doctor_n of_o france_n ●io_fw-la assemble_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 842_o and_o there_o condemn_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a say_v 〈…〉_z ambrose_n ansber●us_n that_o our_o prayer_n and_o tear_n be_v not_o offer_v up_o unto_o god_n by_o we_o but_o by_o our_o high_a priest_n since_o that_o saint_n paul_n exhort_v we_o to_o offer_v up_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n unto_o god_n haymo_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o isaiah_n 〈◊〉_d enim_fw-la pater_fw-la noster_fw-la thou_o o_o lord_n be_v our_o father_n isay._n 6●_n ver_fw-la 16._o ●aith_o 〈◊〉_d et_fw-la rectè_fw-la solum_fw-la invocamus_fw-la ac_fw-la d●p_n ecamur_fw-la te_fw-la and_o we_o do_v right_a only_o to_o invocate_v thou_o and_o to_o make_v our_o supplication_n to_o thou_o of_o faith_n and_o merit_n claudius_n scotus_n say_v religion_n that_o faith_n alone_o save_v we_o because_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v yet_o he_o add_v withal_o this_o caution_n 3._o not_o as_o if_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v contemn_v and_o without_o they_o a_o simple_a faith_n so_o he_o call_v that_o solitary_a faith_n which_o be_v a_o simple_a faith_n indeed_o shall_v be_v desire_v but_o that_o the_o work_n themselves_o shall_v be_v adorn_v with_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n rhemigius_n say_v 32._o that_o in_o truth_n those_o only_o be_v happy_a who_o be_v free_o justify_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o merit_n haymo_n say_v 63._o we_o be_v save_v by_o god_n grace_n and_o not_o our_o own_o merit_n for_o we_o have_v no_o merit_n at_o all_o ambros._n ansbertus_n expound_v that_o place_n revel_v 19_o
that_o 114._o though_o berenger_n retract_v yet_o they_o can_v never_o reclaim_v all_o those_o who_o he_o in_o divers_a country_n have_v draw_v away_o and_o no_o marvel_n since_o they_o lean_v not_o on_o the_o weak_a reed_n of_o man_n authority_n but_o on_o god_n word_n which_o abide_v for_o ever_o of_o image_n and_o prayer_n to_o saint_n anselmus_fw-la laudunensis_n in_o his_o interlineall_a gloss_n on_o the_o bible_n eccles._n compose_v out_o of_o the_o father_n write_n 4._o expound_v that_o text_n of_o deuteronomy_n formam_fw-la non_fw-la vidistis_fw-la you_o see_v no_o manner_n of_o similitude_n deut._n 4.15_o in_o this_o sort_n ne_fw-la scilicet_fw-la volens_fw-la imitari_fw-la sculpendo_fw-la faceres_fw-la idolum_fw-la tibi_fw-la lest_o that_o willing_a to_o resemble_v that_o similitude_n by_o engrave_v thou_o shall_v set_v up_o a_o idol_n to_o thyself_o in_o the_o former_a time_n 1_o it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n whether_o at_o all_o or_o how_o far_o or_o after_o what_o manner_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v know_v the_o thing_n that_o concern_v we_o here_o and_o consequent_o whether_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o only_o 16._o in_o general_a and_o for_o the_o particular_n god_n answer_v we_o according_a to_o our_o several_a necessity_n where_o when_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o please_v anselmus_fw-la laudunensis_n interlineall_a gloss_n upon_o that_o text_n abraham_n be_v ignorant_a of_o we_o and_o irael_n know_v we_o not_o isaiah_n 63.16_o note●h_o that_o augustine_n say_v that_o 63._o the_o dead_a though_o saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v not_o know_v what_o the_o live_a do_v no_o not_o though_o they_o be_v their_o own_o child_n of_o who_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o have_v a_o more_o special_a care_n and_o indeed_o saint_n austin_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o care_n for_o the_o dead_a make_v this_o inference_n upon_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o 13._o if_o so_o great_a patriarch_n as_o be_v abraham_n know_v not_o what_o befall_v the_o people_n that_o come_v of_o they_o it_o be_v no_o way_n likely_a that_o the_o dead_a do_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o live_n either_o to_o know_v they_o or_o to_o further_a they_o and_o theophylact_fw-mi give_v some_o reason_n hereof_o say_v o●on_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o saint_n both_o those_o that_o live_v before_o and_o sin●●_n christ_n time_n do_v not_o know_v all_o thing_n and_o that_o this_o be_v do_v that_o neither_o the_o saint_n themselves_o shall_v be_v too_o high_o conceit_v nor_o other_o esteem_v they_o above_o that_o which_o be_v meet_v and_o whereas_o the_o romanist_n repose_v such_o confidence_n in_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n that_o they_o look_v to_o receive_v far_o great_a benefit_n by_o th●m_n than_o by_o their_o own_o prayer_n theophylact_v trace_v saint_n saint_n chrysostome_n in_o this_o very_a point_n me●ts_v with_o this_o their_o conceit_n observe_v say_v he_o 15._o that_o although_o the_o saint_n do_v pray_v for_o we_o as_o the_o apostle_n do_v still_o for_o she_o to_o wit_n the_o woman_n of_o canaan_n yet_o we_o pray_v for_o ourselves_o do_v prevail_v much_o more_o i_o will_v close_v up_o this_o point_n with_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n william_n the_o second_o it_o appear_v by_o writer_n say_v 27._o holinshead_n out_o of_o eadmerus_n that_o he_o doubt_v in_o many_o point_n of_o the_o religion_n then_o in_o credit_n for_o he_o stick_v not_o to_o protest_v open_o that_o he_o believe_v no_o saint_n can_v pro●it_v any_o man_n in_o the_o lord_n sight_n and_o therefore_o neither_o will_v he_o nor_o any_o that_o be_v wise_a as_o he_o affirm_v make_v intercession_n either_o to_o peter_n or_o any_o other_o for_o help_n of_o faith_n and_o merit_n theophylact_fw-mi say_v oxon._n the_o scripture_n that_o be_v god_n himself_o who_o give_v the_o law_n have_v fore-ordained_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v not_o by_o the_o law_n but_o by_o faith_n and_o again_o ibid._n the_o apostle_n have_v show_v how_o that_o the_o law_n accurse_v but_o faith_n bless_v he_o now_o show_v that_o faith_n only_o justify_v and_o not_o the_o law_n and_o anselm_n say_v 121._o true_o by_o faith_n only_o be_v abraham_n say_v to_o have_v please_v god_n and_o this_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n radulphus_fw-la arden_n say_v and_o that_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o saint_n augustine_n 1_o that_o god_n crown_v only_o his_o own_o grace_n in_o we_o and_o the_o same_o radulphus_fw-la as_o i_o find_v he_o allege_v by_o d●ctor_n usher_n in_o his_o learned_a answer_n to_o the_o jesuit_n challenge_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o point_n of_o merit_n for_o i_o can_v not_o elsewhere_o meet_v with_o he_o say_v 2._o god_n crown_v nothing_o else_o in_o we_o but_o his_o own_o grace_n who_o if_o he_o shall_v d●ale_v strict_o wi●h_v we_o no_o man_n live_v shall_v be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n who_o labour_v more_o than_o all_o s●ith_o i_o reckon_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o this_o time_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o glory_n which_o shall_v be_v re●●●aled_v in_o we_o therefore_o this_o agreement_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o g●ds_n voluntary_a promise_n in_o like_a sort_n occumentus_fw-la a_o greek_a scholiast_n say_v 8.18_o we_o can_v suffer_v or_o bring_v in_o any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o the_o reward_n that_o shall_v be_v and_o our_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n more_o full_o say_v 1612._o if_o a_o man_n shall_v serve_v god_n a_o thousand_o year_n and_o that_o most_o fervent_o he_o shall_v not_o deserve_v of_o condignity_n to_o be_v half_o a_o day_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n beside_o it_o it_o evident_a that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o freegrace_n be_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n both_o abroad_o and_o here_o in_o england_n short_o after_o the_o conquest_n and_o for_o divers_a age_n after_o teach_v and_o believe_v both_o of_o priest_n and_o people_n for_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a form_n of_o instruction_n appoint_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o man_n upon_o their_o deathbed_n to_o prepare_v they_o thereunto_o and_o to_o lead_v they_o unto_o christ._n it_o be_v put_v into_o question_n and_o answer_n be_v common_o to_o be_v have_v in_o their_o library_n and_o think_v for_o so_o say_v cardinal_n hosius_n express_o 73._o to_o be_v make_v by_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n among_o the_o question_n propound_v to_o the_o sick-man_n this_o be_v one_o ibid._n do●st_v thou_o believe_v that_o thou_o can_v not_o be_v save_v but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n whereunto_o he_o when_o he_o have_v make_v answer_n affirmative_o he_o be_v present_o direct_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o in_o this_o manner_n go_v to_o therefore_o as_o long_o as_o thy_o soul_n remain_v in_o thou_o place_v thy_o whole_a confidence_n in_o this_o death_n only_o have_v confidence_n in_o no_o other_o thing_n commit_v thyself_o whole_o to_o this_o death_n with_o this_o alone_o cover_v thyself_o whole_o if_o he_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o have_v deserve_v damnation_n say_v lord_n i_o set_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n betwixt_o m●_n &_o my_o bad_a merit_n and_o i_o offer_v his_o merit_n in_o s●eed_n of_o the_o merit_n which_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v but_o yet_o have_v not_o here_o be_v a_o cordial_n for_o a_o sick-soule_n in_o extr●mis_n more_o sovereign_a than_o their_o extreme_a unction_n or_o holy-water-sprinkle_a than_o any_o ind●lgences_n re●●kques_n or_o image_n yet_o their_o quesy_n stomach_n can_v now_o digest_v this_o catholicon_n but_o have_v call_v s._n anselm_n visitation_n into_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n and_o there_o by_o their_o expurgatorie_n index_n set_v out_o by_o cardinal_n quiroga_n have_v command_v these_o interrogatory_n to_o b●_n blot_v out_o 1584._o do_v thou_o believe_v to_o come_v to_o glory_n not_o by_o thy_o own_o merit_n but_o by_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o do_v thou_o believe_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v die_v for_o our_o salvation_n and_o that_o none_o can_v be_v save_v by_o his_o own_o merit_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o passion_n whereby_o we_o may_v observe_v say_v our_o learned_a and_o laborious_a bishop_n 569._o usher_n how_o late_o it_o be_v since_o our_o romanist_n in_o this_o main_a and_o most_o substantial_a point_n which_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o our_o comfort_n have_v most_o shameful_o depart_v from_o the_o faith_n of_o their_o forefather_n the_o twelve_o centurie_n from_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o to_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o papist_n you_o say_v that_o satan_n be_v loose_v in_o the_o former_a age_n be_v he_o bind_v in_o this_o protestant_n in_o this_o age_n he_o be_v main_o curb_v by_o the_o
say_n of_o ernestus_n archbishop_n of_o magdeburg_n lie_v on_o his_o deathbed_n 1512._o some_o five_o year_n before_o luther_n show_v himself_o rely_v it_o be_v witness_v by_o clement_n scha●_n chaplain_n to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o one_o who_o be_v present_a at_o his_o death_n that_o a_o friar_n minor_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o archbishop_n take_v a_o good_a heart_n most_o worthy_a prince_n we_o communicate_v to_o your_o excellency_n all_o the_o good_a work_n not_o only_o of_o ourselves_o but_o our_o whole_a order_n of_o friar_n minor_n and_o therefore_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o receive_v they_o shall_v appear_v before_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o god_n righteous_a and_o bless_a whereunto_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v by_o no_o mean_n will_v i_o trust_v upon_o my_o own_o work_n or_o you_o but_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n jesus_n alone_o shall_v suffice_v upon_o they_o will_v i_o repose_v myself_o the_o sixteen_o centurie_n from_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1500._o to_o 1600._o of_o martin_n luther_n papist_n what_o say_v you_o of_o this_o sixteen_o age_n protestant_n we_o be_v now_o by_o god_n assistance_n come_v to_o the_o period_n of_o time_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o conference_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o day_n of_o martin_n luther_n for_o about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1517_o he_o begin_v to_o teach_v and_o preach_v against_o indulgence_n and_o withal_o i_o have_v produce_v a_o catalogue_n of_o our_o professor_n unto_o this_o present_a sixteen_o centurie_n pa._n stay_v yourself_o you_o must_v say_v master_n 3._o brere_o show_v we_o your_o professor_n during_o the_o twenty_o year_n next_o before_o luther_n pro._n it_o be_v do_v already_o for_o beside_o our_o english_a martyr_n we_o have_v produce_v trithemius_n the_o abbot_n and_o savonarola_n both_o which_o live_v within_o the_o time_n mention_v and_o hold_v with_o we_o the_o article_n of_o free_a justification_n and_o savonarola_n howsoever_o the_o matter_n be_v otherwise_o colour_v be_v burn_v for_o religion_n in_o the_o year_n 1498._o beside_o there_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n and_o in_o the_o time_n mention_v such_o as_o hold_v the_o substantial_a article_n of_o our_o religion_n both_o in_o the_o roman_a and_o greek_a church_n and_o by_o name_n the_o grecian_n in_o common_a with_o we_o have_v open_o deny_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n purgatory_n private_a mass_n sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o priest_n marriage_n likewise_o in_o this_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o scholar_n of_o wickliff_n call_v lollard_n in_o england_n the_o tabo●ites_n in_o bohemia_n and_o waldenses_n in_o france_n maintain_v the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o substance_n with_o our_o modern_a protestant_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o waldensian_a faith_n set_v forth_o 87._o about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1508_o which_o be_v within_o the_o time_n prefix_v neither_o do_v these_o who_o we_o have_v produce_v dissemble_v their_o religion_n but_o make_v open_a profession_n thereof_o by_o their_o write_n confession_n and_o martyrdom_n as_o also_o their_o just_a apology_n be_v extant_a 812._o to_o clear_v they_o from_o the_o adversary_n imputation_n pa._n i_o think_v luther_n have_v be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o your_o religion_n for_o there_o be_v some_o of_o your_o man_n who_o call_v 11._o he_o the_o first_o apostle_n of_o the_o reform_a doctrine_n pro._n luther_n broach_v not_o a_o new_a religion_n he_o only_o drain_v and_o refine_v it_o from_o the_o lees_n and_o dregs_n of_o superstition_n he_o do_v not_o form_n or_o find_v a_o new_a church_n which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v but_o only_o reform_v and_o purge_v that_o which_o he_o find_v from_o the_o soil●_n of_o error_n and_o disorder_n when_o hilkiah_n the_o priest_n in_o iosiah_n time_n 22_o find_v out_o the_o book_n of_o god_n he_o be_v thereby_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v to_o light_v what_o the_o wicked_a proceed_n of_o manasses_n amon_n and_o other_o have_v for_o a_o season_n smother_v and_o so_o do_v luther_n he_o be_v the_o instrument_n who_o god_n use_v for_o the_o far_o enlighten_v his_o church_n and_o yet_o hereupon_o it_o no_o more_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o preach_v our_o religion_n than_o upon_o the_o former_a that_o hi●kiah_n first_o preach_v the_o law_n the_o protestant_n church_n by_o luther_n mean_n begin_v no_o otherwise_o in_o germany_n than_o health_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o a_o body_n that_o be_v former_o sick_a and_o overcharge_v and_o now_o recover_v so_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o doctrine_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o church_n in_o her_o firm_a member_n as_o saint_n austin_n speak_v ibid._n be_v the_o same_o before_o luther_n and_o afterward_o and_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v by_o his_o mean_n only_o according_a to_o a_o grea●er_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n and_o freedom_n from_o such_o corruption_n as_o former_o like_o ill_a humour_n oppress_v it_o and_o overcharge_v it_o the_o protestant's_n church_n than_o be_v the_o same_o with_o all_o good_a and_o sound_a christian_n that_o live_v before_o they_o and_o succee_v the_o sound_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o keep_v the_o life_n of_o true_a religion_n in_o the_o substantial_a matter_n of_o faith_n and_o godliness_n though_o otherwise_o those_o time_n be_v darken_v with_o a_o thick_a mist_n of_o error_n now_o whereas_o some_o call_v luther_n the_o first_o apostle_n of_o the_o reform_a doctrine_n they_o do_v not_o thereby_o intend_v that_o he_o be_v the_o fi●st_n that_o ever_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o after_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o five_o age_n bertram_n and_o a●lfricke_n and_o berenger_n peter_n bruis_n and_o henry_n of_o tholouse_n dulcinus_n and_o an●ldus_n and_o lollardus_n wickliff_n husse_n hierome_n of_o prag●e_n and_o other_o stand_v for_o the_o same_o truth_n which_o we_o profess_v but_o their_o meaning_n be_v that_o luther_n be_v the_o first_o who_o in_o their_o age_n and_o memory_n public_o and_o successful_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o general_a reformation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o these_o western_a part_n and_o thus_o in_o a_o tolerable_a sense_n luther_n may_v be_v call_v the_o first_o apostle_n of_o the_o reformation_n though_o not_o simple_o the_o first_o that_o preach_v the_o protestant_n doctrine_n americus_n vesputius_n be_v chronolog_n report_v to_o have_v discover_v the_o west_n indies_n or_o america_n and_o withal_o bear_v the_o name_n thereof_o and_o yet_o christopher_n columbus_n discover_v it_o before_o he_o bishop_n jewel_n say_v 2._o that_o in_o luther_n day_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o that_o age_n there_o first_o begin_v to_o shine_v some_o glimmer_a beam_n of_o truth_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o the_o truth_n be_v then_o first_o reveal_v but_o that_o by_o luther_n m●anes_n it_o be_v manifest_v in_o a_o full_a measure_n and_o degree_n of_o l●ght_n and_o knowledge_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o f●rmer_a and_o dank_a time_n of_o popery_n yea_o he_o give_v particular_a instance_n of_o true_a professor_n that_o be_v before_o luther_n namely_o saint_n hilary_n gregory_n bernard_n pauperes_fw-la de_fw-fr lugduno_n the_o ●ishops_n of_o greece_n and_o asia_n as_o also_o 411._o valla_n marsilius_n petrarch_n savonarola_n and_o other_o pa._n do_v luther_n himself_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v any_o predecessor_n or_o forerunner_n pro._n i_o answer_v with_o my_o worthy_a and_o learned_a friend_n doctor_n feat_o answer_n that_o luther_n acknowledge_v the_o waldenses_n term_v fratres_fw-la pigardi_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o his_o preface_n before_o the_o waldension_n confession_n i_o find_v say_v he_o in_o these_o man_n a_o miracle_n almost_o unheard_a of_o in_o the_o popish_a church_n to_o wit_n that_o these_o man_n leave_v the_o doctrine_n of_o man_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o endeavour_n meditate_a in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n day_n and_o night_n and_o be_v very_o ready_a and_o skilful_a in_o the_o scripture_n whereas_o in_o the_o papacy_n the_o great_a clerk_n utter_o neglect_v the_o scripture_n i_o can_v not_o but_o congratulate_v both_o they_o and_o we_o that_o we_o be_v together_o bring_v into_o one_o sheepfold_n of_o john_n husse_n and_o hi●rome_n of_o prague_n he_o say_v ruddock_n they_o burn_v john_n husse_v and_o hierome_n both_o catholic_a man_n they_o be_v themselves_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n and_o in_o his_o three_o preface_n he_o say_v he_o have_v hear_v from_o man_n of_o credit_n that_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v of_o john_n husse_n alas_o alas_o they_o do_v that_o good_a man_n wrong_v and_o erasmus_n roterodam_n in_o the_o first_o book_n which_o he_o print_v lie_v yet_o by_o i_o write_v esse_fw-la that_o husse_n indeed_o be_v condemn_v and_o burn_v but_o not_o convict_v pa._n to_o