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commons_o the_o very_a flower_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n against_o the_o liturgy_n and_o canon_n this_o petition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n can_v do_v no_o less_o and_o it_o do_v no_o more_o than_o produce_v another_o proclamation_n in_o reply_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o some_o menace_n be_v intermingle_v but_o sweeten_v in_o the_o close_a to_o give_v they_o the_o better_a relish_n his_o majesty_n first_o let_v they_o know_v the_o piety_n of_o his_o intent_n in_o appoint_v the_o liturgy_n 14._o assure_v they_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o end_n in_o it_o than_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n there_o already_o profess_a and_o the_o beat_n down_o of_o all_o superstition_n that_o nothing_o pass_v in_o the_o say_a book_n but_o what_o be_v see_v and_o approve_v by_o himself_o before_o the_o same_o be_v either_o divulge_v or_o print_v and_o that_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o book_n itself_o will_v be_v a_o very_a ready_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o 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from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o that_o all_o such_o of_o what_o sort_n soever_o not_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o council_n or_o session_n which_o be_v not_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n shall_v within_o six_o hour_n after_o publication_n thereof_o depart_v the_o same_o except_o they_o be_v so_o license_v and_o warrant_v as_o before_o be_v say_v under_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o final_o he_o conclude_v with_o this_o that_o he_o will_v not_o shut_v his_o ear_n against_o any_o petition_n upon_o this_o or_o any_o other_o subject_a which_o they_o shall_v hereafter_o tender_v to_o he_o provide_v that_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n thereof_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o regal_a authority_n have_v his_o majesty_n follow_v at_o the_o heel_n of_o this_o proclamation_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n king_n of_o england_n it_o may_v have_v do_v some_o good_a upon_o they_o but_o proclamation_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n if_o not_o back_v by_o arm_n be_v but_o like_a cannon_n charge_v with_o powder_n without_o ball_n or_o bullet_n make_v more_o noise_n than_o execution_n and_o serve_v for_o nothing_o in_o effect_n but_o to_o make_v the_o rebel_n insolent_a and_o the_o prince_n contemptible_a as_o it_o prove_v in_o this_o for_o on_o the_o very_a day_n and_o immediate_o after_o the_o read_n of_o it_o it_o be_v encounter_v with_o a_o protestation_n publish_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n the_o lord_n lindsey_n and_o other_o justify_v themselves_o in_o their_o proceed_n disclaim_v all_o his_o majesty_n offer_v of_o grace_n and_o pardon_v and_o positive_o declare_v their_o resolution_n to_o go_v on_o as_o they_o have_v begin_v till_o they_o have_v bring_v the_o business_n to_o the_o end_n intend_v and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o they_o erect_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n among_o themselves_o despotical_a enough_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o adhere_v unto_o they_o and_o unaccountable_a to_o his_o majesty_n for_o their_o act_n and_o order_n this_o government_n consist_v of_o four_o table_n for_o the_o four_o order_n of_o the_o state_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o nobleman_n baron_n burgess_n and_o minister_n each_o order_n consult_v at_o his_o own_o table_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o design_n which_o be_v reduce_v into_o form_n be_v offer_v debate_v and_o conclude_v at_o the_o general_n table_n consist_v of_o a_o choice_a number_n of_o commissioner_n out_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o this_o new_a government_n may_v be_v look_v on_o with_o the_o great_a reverence_n they_o fix_v themselves_o in_o edinburgh_n the_o regal_a city_n leave_v the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n to_o make_v merry_a at_o sterling_n where_o they_o have_v little_a else_o to_o do_v than_o to_o follow_v their_o pleasure_n the_o table_n be_v no_o soon_o form_v but_o they_o resolve_v upon_o renew_v of_o the_o ancient_a confession_n of_o that_o kirk_n with_o a_o band_n thereunto_o subjoin_v but_o fit_v and_o accommodate_v to_o the_o present_a occasion_n which_o have_v be_v sign_v by_o king_n james_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o january_n anno_fw-la 1580._o after_o their_o account_n and_o general_o subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o by_o this_o band_n they_o enter_v covenant_n for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o religion_n then_o profess_v and_o his_o majesty_n person_n but_o aim_v at_o the_o destruction_n of_o both_o as_o appear_z both_o by_o the_o band_n itself_o and_o their_o gloss_n upon_o it_o for_o by_o the_o one_o they_o have_v bind_v themselves_o to_o defend_v each_o other_o against_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o king_n himself_o not_o be_v except_v and_o by_o the_o other_o they_o declare_v that_o under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o popery_n heresy_n and_o superstition_n which_o be_v there_o express_v they_o have_v abjure_v and_o require_v all_o other_o so_o to_o do_v not_o only_o the_o liturgy_n and_o canon_n late_o recommend_v to_o they_o but_o the_o episcopal_a government_n and_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n though_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n and_o to_o this_o covenant_n in_o this_o sense_n they_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o usurpation_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n as_o they_o can_v take_v upon_o themselves_o for_o confirm_v their_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o people_n obedience_n in_o any_o project_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v afterward_o issue_v from_o those_o table_n in_o this_o estate_n we_o leave_v the_o scot_n and_o return_v to_o england_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o better_a condition_n at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o outward_a appearance_n whatsoever_o secret_a work_n be_v in_o agitation_n among_o the_o grandee_n and_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o puritan_n faction_n little_o or_o no_o noise_n raise_v about_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o book_n for_o sport_n or_o silence_v the_o calvinian_a 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deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o vote_n and_o the_o church_n birthright_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o help_v they_o in_o that_o time_n of_o need_n and_o yet_o not_o think_v this_o device_n sufficient_a to_o fright_v their_o lordship_n to_o a_o present_a compliance_n stroud_n be_v send_v up_o with_o a_o message_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o londoner_n will_v short_o bring_v a_o petition_n with_o 20000_o hand_n to_o obtain_v that_o ordinance_n by_o which_o stale_a and_o common_a stratagem_n they_o wrought_v so_o far_o on_o some_o weak_a spirit_n the_o rest_z withdraw_a themselves_o as_o former_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n that_o in_o a_o thin_a and_o slender_a house_n not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o in_o number_n it_o be_v pass_v at_o last_o the_o day_n before_o they_o pass_v the_o ordinance_n for_o establish_v their_o new_a directory_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o total_a abolition_n of_o the_o common-prayer-book_n and_o thereby_o show_v unto_o the_o world_n how_o little_a hope_n they_o have_v of_o settle_v their_o new_a form_n of_o worship_n if_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o this_o famous_a prelate_n who_o have_v so_o stout_o stand_v up_o for_o it_o against_o all_o novellism_n and_o faction_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n â—e_z be_v certify_v by_o some_o letter_n to_o oxon._n and_o so_o report_v in_o the_o mercurius_n aulicus_n of_o the_o follow_a week_n that_o the_o lord_n bruce_n 〈◊〉_d better_a know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o elgin_n be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o few_o lord_n which_o have_v voted_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o condemnation_n the_o other_o which_o concur_v in_o that_o fatal_a sentence_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o kent_n pembroke_n salisbury_z and_o bullingbrook_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n north_n and_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wark_n but_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o six_o i_o have_v be_v advertise_v late_o from_o a_o very_a good_a hand_n that_o the_o say_a lord_n bruce_n have_v frequent_o disclaim_v that_o action_n and_o solemn_o profess_v his_o detestation_n of_o the_o whole_a proceed_n as_o most_o abhorrent_n from_o his_o nature_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o know_a affection_n as_o well_o unto_o his_o majesty_n service_n as_o the_o peace_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o ordinance_n be_v no_o soon_o pass_v but_o it_o revive_v many_o of_o those_o discourse_n which_o have_v before_o be_v make_v on_o the_o like_a occasion_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o hereupon_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o predominant_a party_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o bring_v about_o their_o end_n in_o the_o death_n of_o barnevelt_n subvert_v all_o those_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o belgic_a liberty_n for_o maintenance_n whereof_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o philip_n two_o so_o the_o contriver_n of_o this_o mischief_n have_v violate_v all_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o english_a government_n for_o maintenance_n whereof_o they_o have_v pretend_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v they_o a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o english_a government_n and_o the_o first_o article_n in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 565._o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o shall_v have_v all_o her_o whole_a right_n and_o privilege_n inviolable_a yet_o to_o make_v way_n unto_o the_o condemnation_n of_o this_o innocent_a man_n the_o bishop_n must_v be_v voted_n out_o of_o their_o place_n in_o parliament_n which_o most_o of_o they_o have_v hold_v far_o long_o in_o their_o predecessor_n than_o any_o of_o our_o noble_a family_n in_o their_o progenitor_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o give_v way_n unto_o it_o as_o at_o first_o they_o do_v the_o people_n must_v come_v down_o to_o the_o house_n in_o multitude_n and_o cry_v no_o bishop_n no_o bishop_n at_o the_o parliament_n door_n till_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o their_o tumult_n 〈◊〉_d extort_v it_o from_o they_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o english_a 〈◊〉_d 565._o that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v without_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d or_o be_v detain_v without_o be_v bring_v unto_o his_o answer_n in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n yet_o here_o we_o see_v a_o freeman_n imprison_v ten_o whole_a week_n together_o before_o any_o charge_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o keep_v in_o prison_n three_o whole_a year_n more_o before_o his_o general_n accusation_n be_v by_o they_o reduce_v unto_o particular_n and_o for_o a_o year_n almost_o detain_v close_a prisoner_n without_o be_v bring_v unto_o his_o answer_n as_o the_o law_n require_v it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o english_a government_n 〈…〉_z be_v disserzâ—â—_n of_o his_o freehold_a or_o liberties_n but_o by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o here_o we_o see_v a_o man_n disseize_v of_o his_o rent_n and_o land_n spoil_v of_o his_o good_n deprive_v of_o his_o jurisdiction_n devest_v of_o his_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o all_o this_o do_v when_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o no_o particular_a charge_n be_v so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v or_o put_v to_o death_n bâ—â—_n by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o legal_a trial_n and_o sure_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n without_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n nor_o hold_v a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o trial_n for_o the_o english_a subject_n or_o ever_o reckon_v to_o be_v such_o in_o former_a time_n and_o final_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n in_o the_o english_a government_n that_o if_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o those_o recite_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n edward_n iii._o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v treason_n 565._o do_v happen_v before_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n the_o justice_n shall_v tarry_v without_o give_v judgement_n till_o the_o cause_n be_v shâ—wn_v and_o declare_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v treason_n or_o not_o yet_o here_o we_o have_v a_o new_a find_v treason_n never_o know_v before_o nor_o declare_v such_o by_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n nor_o ever_o bring_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n but_o only_o vote_v to_o be_v such_o by_o some_o of_o those_o member_n which_o â—are_v at_o westminster_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v it_o so_o for_o their_o private_a ends._n the_o first_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o first_o thaâ—_n ever_o suffer_v death_n by_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o ordinance_n as_o himself_o very_o well_o observe_v in_o his_o die_a speech_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n though_o purposely_o omit_v in_o hind_n print_a copy_n to_o which_o now_o he_o hasten_v for_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o ordinance_n be_v signify_v to_o he_o by_o the_o then_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n he_o neither_o entertain_v the_o news_n with_o a_o stoical_a apathy_n nor_o waâ—led_v his_o fate_n with_o weak_a and_o womanish_a lamentation_n to_o which_o extreme_n most_o man_n be_v carry_v in_o this_o case_n but_o 〈◊〉_d it_o with_o so_o even_a and_o so_o smooth_a a_o temper_n as_o show_v he_o neither_o be_v ashamed_a to_o live_v nor_o afraid_a to_o die_v the_o time_n between_o the_o sentence_n and_o execution_n he_o spend_v in_o prayer_n and_o application_n to_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n have_v obtain_v though_o not_o without_o some_o diâ—lâ—â—nâ—ty_n a_o chaplain_n of_o his_o own_o to_o attend_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o preparation_n though_o little_a preparation_n â—â—â—ded_v to_o receive_v that_o blow_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v welcome_a because_o long_o expect_v for_o so_o well_o be_v he_o study_v in_o the_o art_n of_o die_v especial_o in_o the_o last_o and_o strict_a part_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n that_o by_o continual_a fast_n watch_n prayer_n and_o such_o like_a act_n of_o christiaâ—_n humiliation_n his_o flesh_n be_v rarify_v into_o spirit_n and_o the_o whole_a maâ—_n so_o fit_v for_o eternal_a glory_n that_o he_o be_v more_o than_o half_a in_o heaven_n before_o death_n bring_v his_o bloody_a but_o triumphant_a 〈◊〉_d to_o convey_v he_o thither_o he_o that_o have_v so_o long_o be_v a_o confessâ—â—â—ould_v â—ould_z not_o but_o think_v it_o a_o release_n of_o misery_n to_o be_v make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v record_v of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 565._o that_o the_o night_n before_o his_o last_o and_o