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grace_n covenant_n sacrament_n seal_v 3,518 5 10.1195 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85952 The golden mean: being some serious considerations, together with some cases of conscience resolved; for a more full, and frequent administration of, yet not free admission unto, the sacrament of the Lord's Supper. / By Stephen Geree, minister of God's word, and pastor of the Church of Abinger in the county of Surrey. Geree, Stephen, 1594-1656? 1656 (1656) Wing G607; Thomason E1667_1; ESTC R208393 36,650 111

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rather_o ex_fw-la consequenti_fw-la and_o though_o not_o direct_o yet_o indirect_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o my_o purpose_n the_o primary_n intent_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o memorial_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o seal_v or_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o it_o do_v but_o secondary_o confirm_v our_o faith_n and_o strengthen_v other_o grace_n and_o why_o it_o may_v not_o have_v other_o secondary_a effect_n in_o some_o who_o have_v but_o common_a grace_n and_o yet_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o use_v this_o ordinance_n have_v a_o legal_a right_n unto_o it_o i_o see_v not_o see_v it_o lay_v a_o engagement_n upon_o all_o receiver_n to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o labour_n for_o those_o true_a grace_n whereby_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o full_a benefit_n of_o this_o ordinance_n especial_o consider_v that_o this_o sacrament_n teach_v the_o eye_n as_o the_o word_n do_v the_o ear_n and_o be_v confess_v also_o to_o be_v a_o 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m._n etc._n see_v his_o book_n in_o 8._o v._n pag._n 11.12_o etc._n etc._n jeanes_n who_o have_v both_o large_o and_o learned_o handle_v this_o particular_a and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v concern_v the_o consideration_n and_o case_n of_o conscience_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o a_o few_o motive_n to_o stir_v up_o myself_o and_o other_o to_o a_o more_o frequent_a and_o conscionable_a celebration_n of_o this_o holy_a supper_n motive_n 1_o first_o because_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o passeover_n solemn_o though_o but_o outward_o of_o many_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o free_v all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o israelite_n from_o have_v their_o first_o bear_v destroy_v from_o the_o egyptian_n so_o may_v the_o keep_n of_o this_o supper_n that_o succeed_v the_o passeover_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o preserv_v we_o from_o common_a calamity_n see_v our_o sacrament_n be_v not_o less_o but_o rather_o more_o effectual_a than_o they_o and_o withal_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v a_o approve_a way_n of_o 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rabbi_n john_n rogers_n wherein_o be_v examine_v his_o doctrine_n as_o of_o the._n matter_n of_o a_o church_n the_o duty_n of_o separation_n form_n of_o a_o church_n the_o subject_n of_o church_n power_n etc._n etc._n by_o zach._n crofton_n minister_n of_o god_n word_n at_o james_n garlick_n hythe_n london_n a_o vindication_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o m._n brabourn_n concern_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n as_o to_o change_a church-government_n wherein_o the_o reverend_a m._n perkins_n and_o some_o truth_n of_o god_n be_v vindicate_v from_o the_o lie_v and_o scurrilcus_fw-la expression_n cast_v upon_o they_o by_o john_n collings_n minister_n of_o god_n word_n in_o norwich_n the_o pattern_n of_o patience_n in_o the_o example_n of_o holy_a job_n a_o paraphrase_n upon_o the_o whole_a book_n be_v a_o expedient_a to_o sweeten_v the_o misery_n of_o these_o never_o enough_o to_o be_v lament_v time_n the_o husband_n authority_n vnvail_v wherein_o be_v moderate_o discuss_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a or_o lawful_a for_o a_o goodman_n to_o beat_v his_o bad_a wife_n a_o method_n and_o instruction_n for_o the_o art_n of_o divine_a meditation_n with_o instance_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o solemn_a meditation_n by_o thomas_n white_a minister_n of_o god_n word_n in_o london_n enchiridion_n medicum_fw-la contain_v the_o cause_n sign_n and_o cure_n of_o all_o those_o disease_n that_o do_v chief_o affect_v the_o body_n of_o man_n divide_v into_o three_o book_n with_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v therein_o contain_v whereunto_o be_v add_v a_o treatise_n de_fw-fr facultatibus_fw-la medicamentorum_fw-la compositorum_fw-la &_o dosibus_fw-la by_o robert_n bayfield_n doctor_n of_o physic_n in_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n the_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n by_o tho._n watson_n minister_n of_o stephen_n walbrook_n london_n finis_fw-la
the_o golden_a mean_a be_v some_o serious_a consideration_n together_o with_o some_o case_n of_o conscience_n resolve_v for_o a_o more_o full_a and_o frequent_a administration_n of_o yet_o not_o free_a admission_n unto_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o stephen_n geree_n minister_n of_o god_n word_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o abinger_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n toleramus_fw-la quae_fw-la nolumus_fw-la ut_fw-la perveniamus_fw-la quò_fw-la volumus_fw-la august_n contra_fw-la donatistas_n cap._n 20._o minister_n ecclesiae_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la viget_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la excusatus_fw-la est_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la volens_fw-la det_fw-la coenam_fw-la abutentibus_fw-la sed_fw-la instet_fw-la monendo_fw-la &_o c●piat_v cavere_fw-la abusus_fw-la ursinus_n ut_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la magist_n bowl_n in_o patore_n evang_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o pag._n 193._o if_o thou_o warn_v the_o wicked_a of_o his_o way_n to_o turn_v from_o it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o turn_v from_o his_o way_n he_o shall_v die_v in_o his_o iniquity_n but_o thou_o have_v deliver_v thy_o soul_n ezek._n 33.9_o london_n print_v for_o joseph_n cranford_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o king_n head_n in_o st_n paul_n church_n yard_n 1656._o to_o the_o reader_n when_o i_o consider_v that_o most_o pathetical_a prayer_n of_o our_o dear_a saviour_n for_o all_o his_o disciple_n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n joh._n 17.20_o 21._o that_o they_o all_o may_v be_v one_o as_o the_o father_n be_v in_o he_o &_o he_o in_o the_o father_n that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v one_o in_o they_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o the_o world_n may_v believe_v that_o the_o father_n have_v send_v he_o intimate_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o christian_n be_v a_o especial_a mean_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o messiah_n and_o consequent_o to_o convert_v they_o unto_o christ_n it_o trouble_v i_o not_o a_o little_a to_o see_v such_o strange_a difference_n and_o division_n among_o true_a christian_n whereby_o the_o world_n that_o shall_v be_v win_v by_o our_o singular_a love_n and_o unity_n be_v utter_o distaste_v and_o so_o disaffect_v to_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n little_o do_v some_o of_o the_o separation_n consider_v how_o dishonourable_a and_o disadvantageous_a it_o be_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o spouse_n the_o church_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o great_a sin_n as_o schism_n be_v otherways_o i_o be_o persuade_v they_o will_v with_o both_o hand_n endeavour_v to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n that_o they_o have_v make_v in_o our_o church_n and_o that_o especial_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n a_o sacrament_n of_o our_o spiritual_a union_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n our_o bless_a saviour_n o_o that_o they_o will_v at_o length_n sad_o consider_v how_o little_a good_a that_o reformation_n be_v like_a to_o work_v which_o only_o reform_v such_o as_o they_o suppose_v already_o reform_v accept_v none_o into_o visible_a church-fellowship_n in_o this_o ordinance_n but_o those_o who_o they_o judge_v real_o gracious_a contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o other_o reform_a church_n mean_z while_z neglect_v if_o not_o despise_v all_o the_o rest_n who_o they_o shall_v rather_o pity_v and_o not_o thus_o provoke_v whereby_o they_o do_v either_o exasperate_v or_o discourage_v they_o although_o they_o judge_v they_o to_o stand_v in_o most_o need_n of_o their_o help_n neither_o be_v the_o injury_n small_a which_o in_o this_o case_n some_o minister_n suffer_v in_o that_o they_o be_v rob_v of_o some_o of_o their_o choice_a child_n beget_v by_o their_o faithful_a 20._o 1_o cor._n 4.15_o 1_o thes_n 2.19_o 20._o and_o painful_a ministry_n who_o be_v the_o crown_n and_o comfort_n of_o their_o spiritual_a father_n while_o they_o remain_v with_o they_o and_o be_v as_o stake_n in_o the_o hedge_n of_o their_o several_a church_n and_o may_v still_o have_v be_v lively_a pattern_n to_o their_o other_o people_n have_v they_o not_o be_v as_o the_o apostle_n say_v bewitch_v with_o specious_a pretence_n of_o a_o more_o pure_a and_o primitive_a communion_n and_o very_o have_v it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o spiritual_a gain_n as_o be_v imagine_v it_o will_v not_o so_o much_o afflict_v we_o and_o we_o will_v have_v hold_v our_o peace_n although_o it_o will_v not_o have_v countervail_v our_o damage_n but_o when_o we_o sad_o see_v how_o by_o this_o mean_v many_o of_o they_o get_v such_o a_o itch_n after_o novelty_n and_o a_o humour_n of_o change_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v any_o up_o start_v opinion_n or_o old_a rot_a heresy_n new_o revive_v so_o that_o they_o gad_n from_o church_n to_o church_n till_o no_o church_n be_v think_v good_a enough_o for_o they_o and_o till_o at_o last_o some_o of_o they_o utter_o lose_v all_o that_o religion_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v elevate_v not_o only_o above_o ordinance_n and_o scripture_n but_o above_o god_n himself_o horresco_fw-la referens_fw-la hold_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n neither_o god_n nor_o devil_n and_o so_o be_v become_v twofold_n more_o the_o child_n of_o hell_n than_o those_o they_o former_o separate_v from_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o most_o sad_a and_o soul-breaking_a spectacle_n and_o whence_o be_v the_o root_n and_o rise_v of_o all_o this_o chief_o from_o that_o licentious_a principle_n that_o man_n have_v liberty_n to_o be_v of_o what_o congregation_n they_o will_v and_o so_o after_o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o rent_n in_o their_o own_o church_n they_o think_v when_o they_o please_v or_o be_v displease_v they_o may_v make_v another_o and_o so_o another_o as_o long_o as_o they_o listen_v 23.15_o mat._n 23.15_o if_o their_o wander_a spirit_n shall_v but_o move_v they_o which_o i_o wonder_v some_o of_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o they_o do_v not_o see_v and_o if_o they_o see_v it_o do_v not_o seek_v to_o prevent_v it_o and_o cease_v to_o gather_v church_n out_o of_o church_n sure_o there_o be_v far_o more_o need_n to_o gain_v man_n real_o unto_o christ_n than_o to_o gather_v church_n out_o of_o church_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o godly_a church-membets_a who_o be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v at_o such_o inordinate_a course_n object_n and_o whereas_o some_o of_o they_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o our_o church_n and_o thereupon_o may_v presume_v they_o do_v we_o no_o wrong_n answ_n i_o answer_v that_o some_o of_o the_o most_o sober_a and_o learned_a independent_o do_v ingenuous_o confess_v 47.48_o see_v jus_o divini_fw-la ministerii_fw-la aug_n p._n 47.48_o that_o we_o have_v true_a church_n and_o therefore_o some_o that_o deny_v it_o do_v shameful_o defile_v their_o own_o nest_n by_o this_o mean_n make_v their_o mother_n a_o whore_n and_o themselves_o base-begotten_a be_v first_o breed_v and_o bear_v christian_n in_o our_o congregation_n and_o if_o we_o have_v true_a church_n how_o can_v they_o make_v such_o rent_n among_o we_o and_o not_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o great_a sin_n of_o schism_n which_o now_o cry_v loud_o in_o god_n ear_n than_o former_o because_o multiply_v beyond_o measure_n and_o as_o for_o my_o brethren_n that_o suffer_v with_o i_o in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o offend_v they_o and_o other_o have_v abstain_v from_o administer_a the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o excellent_a use_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o the_o abuse_n but_o also_o the_o disuse_n be_v no_o small_a sin_n i_o have_v with_o all_o tenderness_n avoid_v all_o bitterness_n endeavour_v to_o encourage_v they_o to_o a_o more_o full_a and_o frequent_a celebration_n of_o this_o holy_a supper_n have_v as_o i_o hope_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o danger_n in_o deliver_v this_o sacrament_n to_o most_o of_o our_o church-member_n that_o be_v of_o age_n and_o understanding_n as_o many_o do_v imagine_v always_o provide_v that_o the_o minister_n instruct_v and_o catechise_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n of_o religion_n and_o particular_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n teach_v they_o how_o to_o receive_v worthy_o and_o tell_v they_o the_o danger_n of_o unworthy_a receive_n persuade_v they_o careful_o to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n which_o they_o make_v in_o baptism_n by_o repent_v true_o of_o their_o sin_n and_o stir_v up_o their_o faith_n to_o lay_v faster-hold_a on_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n thankful_o acknowledge_v the_o love_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n in_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n he_o likewise_o consecrate_v the_o element_n with_o holy_a reverence_n and_o godly_a simplicity_n abandon_v all_o suspicious_a ceremony_n and_o humane_a invention_n and_o if_o after_o all_o this_o they_o will_v come_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o so_o eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o
same_o god_n our_o common_a father_n in_o the_o same_o congregation_n with_o they_o wicked_a see_v m._n ball_n trial_n of_o the_o ground_n tend_v 10_o separation_n page_n 200._o 201._o internal_a and_o essensuall_a communion_n we_o have_v with_o christ_n and_o the_o faithful_a only_a external_a with_o ●he_n wicked_a be_v not_o all_o the_o coogregation_n of_o israel_n member_n of_o the_o same_o visible_a church_n and_o call_v god_n people_n by_o god_n himself_o though_o many_o among_o they_o notorious_o wicked_a psal_n 50.7_o hear_v o_o my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v speak_v o_o israel_n and_o i_o will_v testify_v against_o thou_o i_o be_o god_n even_o thy_o god_n and_o yet_o see_v what_o some_o of_o they_o be_v v._o be_v 16._o etc._n etc._n who_o then_o be_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v utter_o disclaim_v they_o before_o they_o utter_o disclaim_v he_o and_o he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n have_v it_o not_o be_v sufficient_o manifest_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i.e._n christ_n visible_a church_n be_v like_o a_o field_n wherein_o tare_n must_v grow_v together_o with_o the_o wheat_n until_o the_o harvest_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n mat._n 13.24_o 23._o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o that_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n many_o be_v call_v but_o few_o choose_v mat._n 20.16.22.14_o ob._n but_o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o a_o little_a leaven_n leaven_v the_o who_o lump_n and_o therefore_o bid_v purge_v out_o the_o old_a leaven_n that_o you_o may_v be_v a_o new_a lump_n speak_v of_o the_o incestuous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5.6.7_o answ_n true_a he_o will_v have_v such_o notorious_a scandalous_a person_n as_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a be_v to_o be_v purge_v out_o by_o excommunication_n that_o you_o may_v be_v a_o new_a lump_n and_o because_o christ_n our_o passeover_n be_v sacrifice_v for_o we_o but_o never_o bid_v you_o put_v out_o yourselves_o from_o the_o sacrament_n more_o than_o from_o other_o ordinance_n if_o such_o be_v not_o put_v out_o ob._n but_o do_v he_o not_o say_v express_o v._o 11._o with_o such_o a_o one_o answ_n no_o not_o to_o eat_v this_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o familiar_a eat_n because_o it_o be_v speak_v by_o way_n of_o diminution_n and_o wherein_o one_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v infect_v than_o at_o the_o sacramental_a supper_n ob._n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v urge_v hereupon_o with_o much_o confidence_n that_o if_o we_o may_v not_o eat_v with_o they_o at_o our_o own_o table_n much_o less_o at_o go_n answ_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a inconsequence_n how_o strong_a soever_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o weak_a disputant_n for_o i_o may_v and_o must_v do_v many_o thing_n with_o wicked_a man_n in_o god_n house_n which_o i_o need_v not_o do_v with_o they_o in_o my_o own_o the_o adversary_n will_v grant_v that_o i_o may_v yea_o and_o must_v pray_v and_o hear_v and_o sing_v with_o they_o in_o god_n house_n which_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o do_v with_o they_o in_o my_o own_o i_o be_o leave_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o one_o but_o not_o in_o the_o other_o case_n 7._o but_o will_v not_o this_o gratify_v the_o wicked_a who_o be_v so_o much_o for_o this_o liberty_n to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n sol._n it_o will_v not_o gratify_v they_o at_o all_o in_o their_o wicked_a way_n but_o in_o a_o command_v duty_n which_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o they_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o duty_n for_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o man_n do_v not_o disoblige_v he_o from_o any_o duty_n especial_o be_v part_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o this_o be_v and_o by_o receive_v they_o to_o the_o sacrament_n we_o more_o oblige_v and_o engage_v they_o to_o other_o duty_n also_o as_o to_o mortify_v sin_n press_v they_o to_o renew_v their_o repentance_n because_o by_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n we_o be_v to_o renew_v our_o covenant_n with_o god_n as_o we_o desire_v he_o shall_v renew_v it_o with_o we_o by_o renew_v his_o grace_n and_o blessing_n upon_o we_o otherwise_o we_o tell_v they_o this_o sacrament_n will_v but_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n and_o also_o their_o judgement_n 1_o cor._n 11.30_o and_o therefore_o as_o those_o who_o john_n baptist_n call_v generation_n of_o viper_n luk._n 3.7_o he_o notwitstand_v badtize_v they_o unto_o repentance_n mat._n 3.11_o i.e._n to_o engage_v they_o more_o thereunto_o for_o he_o tell_v they_o withal_o that_o then_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n to_o hew_v down_o every_o tree_n that_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n ver_fw-la 10._o so_o may_v we_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o man_n unto_o repentance_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n according_o hence_o i_o suppose_v that_o those_o minister_n who_o neglect_v to_o administer_v this_o sacrament_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o a_o very_a forcible_a argument_n whereby_o they_o may_v persuade_v man_n and_o woman_n to_o sound_a repentance_n lest_o go_v on_o in_o their_o sin_n after_o this_o sacrament_n they_o shall_v crucify_v christ_n afresh_o and_o put_v he_o to_o a_o open_a shame_n as_o those_o heb._n 6.6_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v humble_o desire_v my_o godly_a &_o reverend_a brother_n of_o the_o ministry_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n desist_v from_o celebrate_v this_o holy_a supper_n sad_o to_o consider_v how_o unjustifiable_a their_o practiseis_n in_o this_o particular_a especial_o if_o they_o shall_v still_o persist_v in_o such_o a_o course_n many_o have_v hint_v much_o in_o this_o particular_a already_o especial_o learn_v &_o laborious_a m._n blake_n who_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o also_o of_o the_o covenant_n seal_v be_v of_o singular_a use_n for_o most_o minister_n that_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n in_o this_o regard_n and_o the_o latter_a book_n especial_o be_v as_o a_o word_n speak_v on_o the_o wheel_n to_o such_o as_o judicious_a m._n vines_n have_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n before_o that_o book_n i_o wish_v withal_o they_o will_v consider_v how_o unlike_a they_o be_v unto_o the_o primitive_a practice_n which_o celebrate_v this_o supper_n every_o week_n and_o for_o some_o time_n every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o the_o lord_n jesus_n who_o they_o know_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o who_o have_v late_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o they_o and_o because_o they_o conceive_v that_o this_o will_v be_v not_o only_o profitable_a to_o themselves_o but_o please_v unto_o god_n to_o keep_v such_o a_o holy_a memorial_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n certain_o they_o be_v not_o so_o scrupulous_a as_o many_o be_v in_o these_o day_n about_o admission_n and_o if_o you_o consult_v learned_a and_o laborious_a m._n mede_n etc._n m._n mede_n vol._n 1._o pag_n 495._o etc._n etc._n as_o also_o p._n 500_o etc._n etc._n he_o will_v assure_v you_o that_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o their_o public_a meeting_n do_v so_o commemorate_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n in_o celebrate_v this_o supper_n as_o that_o they_o think_v it_o a_o especial_a mean_n to_o make_v all_o other_o service_n accept_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n allege_v divers_a testimony_n of_o tertullian_n and_o other_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n origen_n hom._n 3._o on_o levit._n where_o treat_v of_o the_o shewbread_n which_o be_v continual_o set_v before_o the_o lord_n with_o incense_n for_o a_o memorial_n that_o be_v to_o put_v god_n in_o mind_n of_o they_o he_o make_v it_o in_o this_o respect_n to_o have_v be_v a_o lively_a figure_n of_o the_o christian_n eucharist_n for_o say_v he_o ista_fw-la est_fw-la commemoratio_fw-la sola_fw-la quae_fw-la propitium_fw-la facit_fw-la deum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la thus_o far_o and_o much_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v m._n mede_n sit_fw-la fides_fw-la penes_fw-la authorem_fw-la if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o his_o author_n seem_v to_o prove_v then_o judge_v you_o what_o we_o ourselves_o and_o our_o church_n have_v lose_v for_o lack_v of_o this_o ordinance_n and_o you_o may_v well_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o god_n forget_v to_o do_v we_o so_o much_o good_a for_o christ_n sake_n as_o otherwise_o he_o will_v do_v and_o have_v former_o do_v when_o we_o forget_v or_o neglect_v to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o his_o dear_a son_n by_o celebrate_v his_o sacred_a supper_n ordain_v for_o this_o very_a end_n to_o be_v a_o special_a memorial_n of_o his_o meritorious_a death_n that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v mindful_a of_o we_o and_o merciful_a unto_o we_o consid_fw-la 5._o furthermore_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o main_a business_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n shall_v be_v the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n to_o bring_v they_o from_o darkness_n to_o light_n &_o from_o the_o power_n
those_o former_o mention_v that_o be_v so_o much_o offend_v at_o our_o present_a divilion_n which_o we_o see_v the_o very_a apostle_n can_v not_o prevent_v do_v not_o consider_v that_o our_o main_a difference_n be_v not_o so_o much_o about_o the_o fundamental_a point_n and_o substantial_o of_o religion_n which_o be_v especial_o repentance_n towards_o god_n and_o faith_n in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o religion_n act._n 20.20_o 21_o with_o ver_fw-la 27._o but_o only_a about_o the_o superstructure_n &_o circumstantial_o which_o do_v not_o conduce_v to_o the_o be_v but_o only_o to_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a though_o very_o profitable_a for_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o same_o hence_o i_o hold_v it_o a_o work_n well_o worthy_a a_o consistory_n or_o college_n of_o divine_n to_o find_v out_o some_o expedient_a for_o a_o happy_a union_n among_o ourselves_o in_o these_o particular_n that_o may_v further_o the_o practice_n of_o true_a piety_n in_o these_o decline_a as_o well_o as_o dividing-time_n and_o first_o of_o all_o if_o we_o can_v find_v out_o the_o basis_n or_o bottom_n of_o our_o division_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v some_o good_a degree_n to_o the_o heal_n of_o our_o breach_n est_fw-la gradus_fw-la ad_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la novisse_fw-la morbum_fw-la vel_fw-la morbi_fw-la causam_fw-la it_o be_v one_o degree_n to_o health_n to_o know_v our_o disease_n and_o especial_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o so_o in_o this_o we_o may_v happy_o see_v the_o say_v verify_v dimidium_fw-la facti_fw-la qui_fw-la bene_fw-la coepit_fw-la habet_fw-la he_o that_o have_v well_o begin_v have_v half_o his_o business_n do_v now_o among_o many_o other_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o our_o division_n and_o dissension_n we_o clear_o find_v that_o those_o very_a thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o a_o holy_a union_n and_o communion_n to_o knit_v christian_n together_o in_o a_o inviolable_a bond_n of_o brotherhood_n have_v prove_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o satan_n and_o policy_n or_o perverseness_n of_o man_n the_o great_a apple_n of_o strife_n and_o bone_n of_o contention_n as_o church_n as_o m._n calemie_n in_o his_o commendatory_a epist_n before_o m._n hudson_n learned_a book_n of_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n one_o very_o just_o complain_v to_o wit_n the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n &_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v the_o very_a badge_n and_o cognisance_n of_o christian_n whereby_o they_o be_v difference_v and_o distir_v guish_v from_o jew_n and_o barbarian_n turk_n and_o all_o other_o infidel_n in_o the_o world_n baptism_n be_v that_o sacred_a ceremony_n whereby_o we_o be_v admit_v member_n into_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n as_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o same_o mystical_a body_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n baptize_v therefore_o into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o undivided_a trinity_n or_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o who_o can_v be_v ignorant_a what_o difference_n and_o division_n have_v former_o and_o of_o late_a arisen_a about_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v not_o only_o a_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n to_o we_o and_o our_o child_n but_o shall_v be_v a_o firm_a bond_n of_o brotherly_a love_n and_o concord_n among_o all_o christian_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a discord_n and_o division_n how_o many_o dear_a and_o precious_a servant_n of_o god_n have_v suffer_v band_n &_o imprisonment_n yea_o and_o have_v lose_v not_o only_o their_o liberty_n but_o their_o life_n in_o fiery_a flame_n and_o otherways_o and_o only_o because_o they_o will_v not_o acknoledg_v the_o carnal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n as_o the_o apostle_n call_v their_o lord_n supper_n and_o division_n about_o this_o sacrament_n have_v not_o only_o rise_v between_o papist_n and_o protestant_n and_o lutheran_n as_o they_o be_v call_v but_o even_o among_o protestant_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o among_o the_o other_o two_o and_o that_o of_o late_o especial_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o this_o land_n insomuch_o as_o some_o have_v be_v ready_a in_o this_o respect_n to_o unchurch_n and_o undo_v one_o another_o so_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o time_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v spend_v in_o god_n service_n 20._o jud._n epist_n verse_n 20._o in_o mortify_v sin_n and_o build_v up_o one_o another_o in_o our_o most_o holy_a faith_n have_v be_v most_o waste_v on_o fruitless_a controversy_n in_o this_o kind_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n and_o damage_n of_o all_o side_n the_o scandal_n of_o weak_a brethren_n and_o the_o strengthen_n and_o stiffen_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a in_o their_o evil_a way_n who_o otherwise_o may_v have_v be_v reclaim_v but_o by_o this_o mean_n bless_v themselves_o in_o their_o curse_a confederacy_n whereby_o they_o be_v like_o simeon_n and_o levi_n brethren_n in_o evil_a gen._n 49._o wherefore_o see_v the_o main_a difference_n among_o we_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v concern_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o which_o as_o for_o the_o division_n of_o reuben_n there_o be_v great_a thought_n and_o swell_n of_o heart_n after_o long_a and_o serious_a deliberation_n and_o consideration_n with_o myself_o and_o other_o and_o after_o much_o wait_a and_o wrestle_v with_o god_n in_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n i_o have_v resolve_v to_o cast_v my_o two_o mite_n into_o the_o common_a treasury_n of_o the_o church_n if_o happy_o they_o may_v conduce_v or_o confer_v any_o thing_n to_o a_o comfortable_a composure_n of_o this_o great_a controversy_n that_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o church_n among_o we_o and_o herein_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v be_v much_o encourage_v by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o faithful_a fellow-labourer_n as_o learned_a m._n jeanes_n judicious_a m._n blake_n and_o other_o who_o have_v not_o only_o confirm_v i_o in_o many_o thing_n but_o add_v much_o to_o my_o clear_a understanding_n of_o other_o particular_n so_o that_o stand_v upon_o their_o and_o other_o man_n shoulder_n i_o may_v happy_o discover_v something_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o these_o our_o distract_a and_o distress_a church_n which_o next_o to_o god_n glory_n be_v the_o only_a aim_n of_o these_o endeavour_n now_o concern_v this_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n some_o administer_v it_o not_o at_o all_o least_o for_o want_n of_o power_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o unworthy_a they_o shall_v profane_v this_o holy_a ordinance_n and_o give_v offence_n to_o other_o some_o on_o the_o other_o side_n administer_v to_o all_o that_o come_v and_o be_v of_o year_n and_o understanding_n without_o any_o scruple_n or_o scrutiny_n not_o care_v to_o catechise_v and_o instruct_v they_o for_o that_o holy_a supper_n other_o there_o be_v that_o administer_v anabaptist_n these_o be_v anabaptist_n but_o exclude_v all_o that_o be_v baptize_v only_o in_o their_o infancy_n as_o if_o they_o be_v without_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n some_o again_o allow_v infant-baptisme_n admit_v only_o those_o that_o renounce_v communion_n with_o our_o church_n and_o ministry_n as_o antichristian_a and_o these_o be_v rigid_a separatist_n other_o though_o they_o do_v not_o altogether_o condemn_v our_o church_n and_o ministry_n yet_o refuse_v to_o administer_v to_o any_o save_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o a_o explicit_a church-covenant_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o that_o be_v able_a to_o give_v such_o evidence_n of_o grace_n as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o at_o least_o the_o elder_n these_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o independent_o there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n that_o do_v administer_v who_o will_v allow_v none_o to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n but_o such_o as_o will_v give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o elder_n and_o be_v not_o prove_v scandalous_a who_o though_o they_o give_v a_o great_a latitude_n than_o most_o of_o the_o former_a and_o accept_v of_o person_n upon_o far_o easy_a term_n yet_o in_o most_o place_n few_o will_v come_v under_o their_o test_n or_o trial_n so_o that_o very_o few_o be_v admit_v in_o many_o congregation_n hence_o some_o have_v devise_v a_o new_a way_n whereby_o they_o cull_v out_o those_o few_o of_o several_a congregation_n or_o parish_n and_o so_o imbody_n they_o together_o to_o join_v in_o communion_n and_o break_n of_o bread_n and_o many_o be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o offend_v with_o this_o way_n than_o the_o former_a and_o so_o grow_v to_o distaste_n and_o disrelish_v their_o minister_n that_o thus_o combine_v because_o so_o very_a many_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o communion_n though_o i_o
themselves_o their_o blood_n shall_v be_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n the_o minister_n have_v give_v they_o sufficient_a warning_n and_o so_o have_v deliver_v his_o own_o soul_n but_o in_o case_n any_o gross_o ignorant_a or_o scandalous_a shall_v to_o the_o offence_n of_o other_o presume_v to_o come_v to_o this_o holy_a communion_n i_o have_v deliver_v my_o opinion_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o see_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v silent_a in_o this_o particular_a of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o only_o speak_v of_o excommunication_n which_o be_v a_o cast_v out_o of_o all_o communion_n and_o not_o from_o the_o sacrament_n only_o &_o we_o have_v no_o settle_a church-government_n at_o least_o own_a and_o back_v by_o public_a authority_n to_o exercise_v such_o a_o severe_a sentence_n a_o excommunication_n be_v ●4_n m●●_n ●_o ●3_n ●4_n therefore_o if_o but_o two_o or_o three_o sufficient_a person_n of_o the_o congregation_n will_v testify_v the_o scandal_n or_o ignorance_n the_o minister_n in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v open_o examine_v the_o ignorant_a and_o if_o the_o ignorance_n appear_v gross_a and_o childish_a he_o be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v refuse_v as_o one_o under_o age_n and_o for_o the_o gross_o scandalous_a they_o be_v open_o to_o be_v admonish_v and_o if_o for_o the_o present_a they_o profess_v hearty_a sorrow_n and_o promise_v amendment_n they_o may_v be_v admit_v and_o if_o they_o do_v this_o in_o hypocrisy_n it_o be_v at_o their_o own_o peril_n only_o but_o if_o they_o prove_v obstinate_a and_o for_o want_v of_o power_n can_v be_v legal_o excommunicate_v 5.23.24_o mat._n 5.23.24_o the_o minister_n may_v charge_v they_o to_o forbear_v tell_v they_o what_o they_o deserve_v 3.6.14_o 1_o cor._n 5.11.13_o 2_o thes_n 3.6.14_o and_o warn_v other_o to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o as_o the_o apostle_n do_v concern_v such_o all_o which_o must_v be_v do_v with_o much_o meekness_n of_o wisdom_n and_o charity_n if_o any_o think_v that_o notwithstanding_o these_o caution_n too_o much_o liberty_n be_v give_v to_o let_v in_o so_o many_o i_o shall_v answer_v with_o these_o word_n of_o reverend_n and_o learned_a master_n baxter_n i_o never_o find_v say_v he_o one_o word_n in_o scripture_n where_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n deny_v admittance_n to_o any_o man_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n though_o not_o only_o profess_v to_o repent_v and_o believe_v 104._o saint_n rest_n part_n 4_o §_o 3._o page_n 104._o neither_o do_v i_o ever_o there_o sinde_v that_o any_o but_o convict_a heretic_n or_o scandalous_a one_o and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o due_a admonition_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v or_o debar_v our_o fellowship_n and_o again_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v their_o be_v baptize_v person_n if_o at_o age_n be_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o their_o interest_n to_o the_o supper_n till_o they_o do_v by_o heresy_n or_o scandal_n blot_v that_o evidence_n thus_o m._n baxter_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n 130._o vide_fw-la blake_n cou._n seal_a page_n 130._o for_o minister_n as_o m._n hudson_n have_v well_o observe_v if_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o admit_v none_o or_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v true_o godly_a or_o that_o they_o judge_v in_o their_o conscience_n to_o be_v so_o or_o be_v bind_v to_o eject_v all_o that_o they_o judge_v be_v not_o so_o hudson_n of_o the_o univer_n visib_fw-la church_n page_n 249._o and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o this_o that_o he_o say_v first_o because_o god_n never_o put_v we_o upon_o the_o scearch_n of_o other_o man_n heart_n but_o our_o own_o in_o this_o particular_a second_o because_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o this_o ordinance_n do_v much_o conduce_v to_o conversion_n or_o regeneration_n as_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n and_o more_o at_o large_a by_o learned_a m._n blake_n which_o though_o it_o seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o our_o orthodox_n divine_v who_o speak_v of_o this_o ordinance_n as_o be_v meat_n to_o seed_n and_o not_o seed_n to_o beget_v new_a life_n yet_o shall_v we_o find_v that_o general_o in_o their_o practice_n they_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o deliver_v this_o sacrament_n to_o all_o know_a person_n that_o be_v not_o scandalous_a neither_o do_v they_o turn_v any_o away_o mere_o because_o they_o judge_v they_o unregenerate_a if_o it_o be_v further_o object_v that_o our_o divine_n require_v repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o all_o that_o come_v to_o this_o holy_a table_n therefore_o they_o do_v not_o count_v it_o a_o convert_v ordinance_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o grace_n be_v require_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o ordinance_n which_o all_o confess_v to_o be_v convert_v viz._n prayer_n and_o hear_n god_n word_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o unless_o man_n pray_v and_o hear_v with_o faith_n repent_v etc._n etc._n they_o pray_v and_o hear_v in_o vain_a see_v james_n 1.5_o 6_o 7._o heb._n 4.2_o and_o yet_o these_o two_o ordinance_n be_v chief_a mean_n to_o beget_v faith_n and_o repentance_n roman_n 10.14_o 17._o 24.47_o psal_n 66.18_o luk._n 24.47_o act_n 2.37_o 38._o but_o thne_v you_o will_v say_v why_o shall_v any_o at_o all_o be_v of_o year_n be_v keep_v back_o from_o this_o ordinance_n if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o help_n to_o conversion_n i_o answer_v with_o learned_a m._n blake_n every_o ordinance_n that_o be_v for_o conversion_n be_v not_o meet_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o every_o one_o in_o a_o unconverted_a condition_n he_o instance_v in_o reproof_n which_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o convert_v because_o it_o be_v call_v the_o reproof_n of_o life_n prov._n 6_o 23._o yet_o reprove_v not_o a_o scorner_n say_v solomon_n lest_o he_o hate_v thou_o prov._n 9.8_o so_o we_o may_v forbid_v this_o sacrament_n to_o some_o obstinate_a sinner_n that_o declare_v their_o sin_n like_o sodom_n because_o some_o other_o more_o severe_a course_n be_v best_a for_o they_o that_o may_v make_v they_o ashamed_a as_o i_o show_v before_o see_v fair_a mean_n will_v not_o work_v on_o such_o but_o only_o foul_a they_o must_v have_v some_o corrosive_n to_o eat_v out_o the_o proud_a flesh_n to_o conclude_v i_o hope_v my_o long-known_a practice_n and_o principle_n against_o profaneness_n will_v apologise_v for_o i_o in_o this_o particular_a that_o i_o have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o allow_v this_o liberty_n to_o patronize_v any_o sin_n in_o the_o least_o see_v i_o judge_v this_o the_o most_o profitable_a course_n to_o keep_v some_o more_o within_o compass_n and_o also_o to_o keep_v up_o religion_n which_o have_v much_o decay_v since_o this_o sacrament_n have_v be_v so_o much_o disuse_v i_o say_v no_o more_o but_o commend_v that_o which_o be_v do_v to_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n who_o power_n be_v make_v perfect_a in_o man_n weakness_n 3.20_o 2_o cor._n 12.9_o eph._n 3.20_o and_o who_o be_v able_a to_o do_v exceed_v abundant_o even_o above_o all_o we_o can_v ask_v or_o think_v from_o my_o study_n july_n 30._o 1656._o stephen_n geree_n a_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n reader_n while_o this_o small_a ensue_a discourse_n be_v at_o the_o press_n there_o come_v happy_o to_o my_o hand_n that_o learned_a and_o elaborate_a treatise_n of_o the_o rare_o accomplish_a and_o eminent_a divine_a mr_n richard_n vines_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n wherein_o among_o other_o question_n he_o handle_v this_o also_o whether_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o convert_v ordinance_n which_o he_o determine_v on_o the_o negative_a now_o lest_o some_o shall_v think_v that_o this_o be_v flat_a contrary_n to_o what_o i_o have_v wriiten_v and_o so_o be_v stumble_v at_o the_o same_o i_o will_v have_v it_o well_o consider_v that_o m._n vines_n do_v labour_n only_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v no_o convert_v ordinance_n in_o the_o primary_n intent_n of_o it_o &_o pierce_v which_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v affirm_v only_o that_o it_o do_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o know_a baptise_a person_n that_o be_v not_o scandalous_a as_o it_o be_v consider_v with_o all_o necessary_a circumstance_n be_v always_o adjoin_v or_o add_v unto_o the_o word_n according_a to_o that_o old_a say_n of_o austin_n accedat_fw-la verbum_fw-la ad_fw-la elementum_fw-la &_o fit_a sacramentum_fw-la hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o word_n bare_o preach_v without_o the_o sacrament_n as_o a_o seal_n to_o confirm_v it_o can_v ordinary_o be_v so_o effectual_a to_o beget_v faith_n and_o repentance_n as_o when_o both_o be_v conjoin_v as_o a_o bond_n seal_v be_v of_o more_o force_n to_o make_v a_o man_n believe_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o promise_a debt_n than_o one_o that_o be_v unseal_v and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v the_o sacrament_n do_v further_a conversion_n not_o meeer_o ex_fw-la accedenti_fw-la but_o