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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
grace_n covenant_n promise_n seal_v 2,532 5 9.8875 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93867 A precept for the baptisme of infants out of the New Testament. Where the matter is first proved from three severall scriptures, that there is such a word of command. Secondly it is vindicated, as from the exceptions of the separation, so in special from the cavils of Mr. Robert Everard in a late treatise of his intituled Baby-Baptisme routed. / By Nathaniel Stephens minister of the Gospel and Fennie-Drayton in Leicester-Shire. Stephens, Nathaniel, 1606?-1678. 1651 (1651) Wing S5451; Thomason E623_9; ESTC R206373 68,618 79

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the_o author_n of_o the_o last_o answer_n pag._n 33_o how_o it_o be_v show_v to_o be_v true_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text._n pag._n 35_o how_o it_o be_v evidence_v to_o be_v right_a in_o the_o frame_n of_o it_o pag._n 58_o how_o the_o child_n may_v be_v say_v to_o profess_v in_o their_o parent_n that_o do_v undertake_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o tear_v the_o word_n be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o father_n and_o child_n from_o the_o word_n repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v pag._n 36_o how_o mr._n everard_n by_o denial_n of_o infant-baptisme_n do_v tear_v the_o word_n of_o promise_n from_o the_o word_n of_o command_n pag._n 43_o whether_o peter_n hearer_n be_v true_a believer_n when_o he_o exhort_v they_o be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o and_o so_o consequent_o whether_o their_o child_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o seal_n pag._n 46_o of_o the_o main_a objection_n of_o mr._n everard_n viz._n then_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v because_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o their_o child_n pag._n 47_o what_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n be_v by_o show_v that_o not_o a_o right_a to_o the_o promise_n in_o general_a but_o a_o right_a that_o believer_n and_o their_o child_n have_v to_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o last_o exhibition_n do_v bring_v a_o right_n to_o baptism_n ibid._n what_o be_v the_o three_o exhibition_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o how_o in_o each_o exhibition_n the_o promise_n do_v still_o hold_v to_o father_n and_o child_n pag._n 48_o the_o question_n be_v resolve_v in_o special_a that_o a_o true_a believer_n of_o the_o heart_n
the_o child_n of_o believer_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o so_o consequent_o there_o be_v a_o word_n of_o command_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o baptize_v believer_n and_o their_o child_n the_o connexion_n be_v prove_v from_o the_o convertibility_n and_o mutual_a relation_n between_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n and_o the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o one_o they_o must_v have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o other_o the_o consequence_n be_v clear_a and_o for_o the_o assumption_n it_o be_v prove_v by_o st._n peter_n own_o word_n for_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o and_o your_o child_n this_o be_v my_o argument_n to_o this_o on_o the_o first_o of_o may_n i_o receive_v a_o certain_a paper_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v brief_o this_o for_o the_o convertibility_n of_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n and_o the_o word_n of_o command_n they_o say_v i_o take_v it_o as_o grant_v i_o have_v affirm_v it_o only_o but_o have_v not_o prove_v it_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o mutual_a relation_n and_o for_o the_o assumption_n they_o say_v that_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n see_v that_o the_o promise_n be_v mean_v only_o of_o extraordinary_a gift_n vers_fw-la 16_o 17._o see_v that_o infant_n in_o these_o our_o day_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o gift_n they_o know_v no_o right_a they_o have_v to_o be_v baptize_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o promise_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o paper_n which_o they_o send_v to_o i_o on_o the_o first_o of_o may._n and_o my_o return_n to_o they_o on_o the_o three_o of_o june_n be_v brief_o this_o whereas_o they_o do_v deny_v the_o convertibility_n between_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n and_o the_o word_n of_o command_n i_o do_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o these_o reason_n that_o follow_v first_o from_o particular_a example_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o circumcision_n the_o word_n of_o promise_n be_v i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o promise_v the_o lord_n do_v command_v abraham_n to_o circumcise_v all_o his_o male_n gen._n 17.7_o 8_o 9_o in_o this_o institution_n there_o be_v a_o mutual_a relation_n and_o convertibility_n between_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n and_o the_o word_n of_o command_n for_o as_o many_o as_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v circumcise_v by_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v circumcise_v by_o the_o word_n of_o command_n again_o as_o many_o as_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v circumcise_v by_o the_o word_n of_o command_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v circumcise_v by_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v then_o a_o convertibility_n between_o these_o two_o in_o the_o sacramental_a action_n again_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o passover_n the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o make_v a_o gaacious_a promise_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o i_o see_v the_o blood_n i_o will_v pass_v over_o you_o and_o the_o plague_n shall_v not_o be_v upon_o you_o when_o i_o smite_v the_o land_n of_o egypt_n exod._n 12.13_o in_o relation_n to_o this_o promise_v the_o lord_n command_v they_o to_o take_v the_o blood_n and_o to_o strike_v it_o upon_o the_o two_o side-post_n and_o upon_o the_o upper_a door-post_n of_o the_o house_n where_o they_o shall_v eat_v the_o lamb._n this_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n where_o his_o blood_n be_v there_o will_v be_v deliverance_n from_o wrath_n now_o in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o former_a institution_n there_o be_v a_o convertibility_n between_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n and_o the_o word_n of_o command_n for_o as_o many_o as_o have_v a_o word_n of_o promise_n to_o escape_v the_o plague_a angel_n have_v a_o word_n of_o command_n to_o strike_v the_o blood_n upon_o the_o door-post_n and_o as_o many_o as_o have_v a_o word_n of_o command_n to_o strict_a the_o blood_n upon_o the_o door-post_n so_o many_o have_v a_o word_n of_o promise_n to_o escape_v the_o plague_a angel_n the_o convertibility_n between_o these_o two_o may_v be_v further_o prove_v from_o such_o promise_n which_o it_o have_v please_v the_o lord_n to_o signify_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n by_o outward_a sign_n and_o figure_n but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a second_o this_o be_v make_v manifest_a by_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o covenant_n between_o man_n and_o man_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o convertibility_n between_o these_o two_o part_n that_o do_v contract_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o indenture_n between_o they_o if_o this_o be_v so_o in_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o covenant_n it_o must_v necessary_o hold_v in_o the_o sacramental_a covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v between_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n which_o be_v god_n part_n and_o the_o word_n of_o command_n that_o do_v contain_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n in_o the_o sacramental_a action_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v i_o say_v between_o these_o two_o a_o near_a relation_n three_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o very_a definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n for_o the_o form_n and_o be_v of_o a_o sacrament_n by_o and_o through_o which_o it_o be_v define_v do_v stand_v in_o the_o analogy_n proportion_n correspondence_n mutual_a relation_n between_o the_o outward_a sign_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o the_o inward_a grace_n contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n now_o then_o if_o there_o be_v no_o mutual_a habitude_n and_o relation_n between_o these_o two_o we_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o very_o be_v and_o form_n of_o a_o sacrament_n four_o this_o do_v appear_v from_o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o which_o be_v usual_o allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v true_a as_o some_o say_v that_o a_o promise_n may_v be_v without_o a_o seal_n yet_o when_o man_n have_v once_o put_v their_o seal_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o correspondence_n between_o the_o seal_n and_o the_o covenant_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o by_o outward_a sign_n that_o appear_v to_o the_o sense_n yet_o the_o lord_n have_v once_o in_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n appoint_v the_o outward_a sign_n to_o signify_v the_o inward_a grace_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o be_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o mutual_a relation_n between_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n and_o the_o word_n of_o command_n they_o that_o deny_v this_o to_o my_o understanding_n do_v not_o only_o go_v against_o the_o experience_n of_o believer_n but_o also_o against_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o man_n now_o to_o gather_v up_o all_o into_o one_o sum_n it_o be_v clear_a first_o from_o particular_a example_n second_o from_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o covenant_n three_o from_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n stand_v in_o relation_n four_o from_o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o which_o be_v usual_o allege_v to_o the_o contrary_n from_o all_o these_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a relation_n between_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n and_o the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o confirm_v the_o union_n of_o the_o copulative_a proposition_n if_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n they_o must_v have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o word_n of_o command_n the_o consequence_n be_v firm_a and_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a union_n between_o both_o part_n and_o thus_o i_o do_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v to_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o separation_n the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o i_o do_v affirm_v i_o come_v to_o the_o assumption_n second_o whereas_o they_o say_v the_o promise_n to_o you_o and_o your_o child_n be_v mean_v principal_o of_o extraordinary_a gift_n and_o infant_n in_o our_o day_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o these_o for_o the_o more_o effectual_a proof_n of_o the_o point_n i_o do_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o this_o promise_n can_v not_o only_o or_o principal_o be_v mean_v of_o extraordinary_a gift_n but_o in_o a_o positive_a sense_n it_o point_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o be_v the_o very_a promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n the_o argument_n which_o i_o do_v allege_v be_v these_o first_o if_o the_o promise_n to_o you_o and_o your_o child_n be_v only_o and_o principal_o mean_v of_o extraordinary_a gift_n let_v any_o man_n show_v what_o kind_n of_o comfort_n this_o will_v minister_v to_o man_n of_o a_o trouble_a spirit_n that_o they_o shall_v
teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o etc._n etc._n i_o may_v bring_v more_o place_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o child_n together_o with_o their_o parent_n do_v make_v a_o believe_a nation_n and_o for_o such_o also_o that_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o child_n can_v be_v member_n in_o the_o gospel_n church-state_n i_o may_v allege_v the_o ensample_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o their_o call_n in_o the_o last_o time_n for_o according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n it_o be_v clear_a as_o they_o have_v be_v cast_v out_o and_o their_o child_n so_o at_o their_o call_n they_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o their_o child_n in_o a_o glorious_a manner_n but_o these_o few_o instance_n may_v serve_v to_o parallel_v the_o commission_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o child_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o word_n they_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o now_o i_o come_v to_o instance_n the_o absurdity_n in_o case_n the_o child_n be_v exclude_v three_o if_o believer_n child_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n they_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o these_o absurdity_n will_v ensue_v first_o whereas_o in_o the_o two_o former_a dispensation_n father_n and_o child_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n together_o in_o this_o last_o best_a and_o most_o large_a edition_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o parent_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o and_o the_o child_n shut_v ou●_n second_o if_o the_o child_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n they_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o there_o will_v be_v a_o change_n in_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o to_o the_o particular_a of_o infant_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o lord_n christ_n will_v vary_v from_o the_o usual_a way_n of_o administer_a the_o seal_n and_o yet_o give_v no_o warning_n of_o so_o great_a a_o change_n three_o if_o the_o child_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n they_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o what_o difference_n will_v there_o be_v between_o the_o child_n of_o such_o that_o profess_v the_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o christian_n of_o turk_n his_o absolute_a enemy_n for_o if_o we_o take_v it_o as_o grant_v that_o the_o child_n in_o the_o last_o dispensation_n have_v no_o right_n to_o church_n privilege_n nor_o to_o the_o seal_n let_v any_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o child_n of_o outcast_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o inward_a grace_n nor_o in_o outward_a privilege_n in_o what_o then_o do_v they_o differ_v four_o if_o the_o child_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n they_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v in_o special_a by_o those_o of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n will_v it_o not_o necessary_o follow_v that_o such_o as_o do_v believe_v and_o receive_v the_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n by_o their_o believe_v the_o promise_n in_o the_o last_o exhibition_n bring_v loss_n to_o their_o child_n will_v it_o not_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o child_n former_o church_n member_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v spoil_v of_o church_n membership_n the_o child_n former_o seal_v shall_v come_v to_o be_v devest_v of_o the_o seal_n the_o child_n former_o in_o the_o covenant_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v expunge_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n and_o all_o these_o damage_n will_v follow_v upon_o the_o jew_n his_o believe_v the_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n five_o if_o the_o child_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n they_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o comfort_n of_o believer_n in_o this_o last_o dispensation_n there_o be_v no_o true_a believer_n in_o these_o time_n but_o he_o do_v look_v upon_o his_o child_n as_o bear_v in_o original_a sin_n where_o be_v then_o his_o comfort_n his_o comfort_n be_v in_o the_o covenant_n but_o what_o if_o the_o child_n must_v not_o be_v baptize_v what_o if_o they_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n can_v he_o presume_v that_o they_o have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o covenant_n itself_o and_o to_o salvation_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n where_o there_o be_v no_o title_n to_o the_o seal_n especial_o in_o such_o a_o dispensation_n where_o a_o seal_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o covenant_n what_o title_n be_v there_o to_o the_o covenant_n itself_o six_o if_o the_o child_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n they_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o there_o will_v be_v a_o change_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o christ_n by_o his_o last_o word_n he_o will_v exclude_v they_o from_o the_o seal_n and_o church-membership_a of_o who_o he_o say_v in_o his_o former_a exhortation_n suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v to_o i_o and_o forbid_v they_o not_o for_o of_o such_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n matth._n 19.14_o these_o and_o many_o other_o absurdity_n may_v be_v allege_v in_o case_n infant_n be_v exclude_v from_o baptism_n now_o then_o if_o this_o be_v so_o what_o will_v become_v of_o those_o ordinary_a speech_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n we_o want_v a_o precept_n we_o have_v no_o word_n of_o command_n from_o christ_n etc._n etc._n to_o they_o i_o may_v reply_v that_o they_o make_v their_o case_n worse_o than_o it_o be_v they_o have_v a_o word_n of_o institution_n to_o baptize_v parent_n and_o child_n when_o our_o saviour_n say_v teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o the_o child_n live_v under_o the_o christian_a education_n be_v inclusive_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n they_o we_o have_v prove_v this_o first_o from_o the_o remarkable_a circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n second_o by_o compare_v the_o commission_n with_o other_o scripture_n three_o by_o show_v the_o absurdity_n in_o case_n the_o child_n be_v not_o contain_v collective_o with_o their_o parent_n in_o the_o word_n they_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o now_o i_o proceed_v to_o answer_v some_o objection_n object_n 1._o if_o they_o say_v that_o the_o word_n ethne_n nation_n be_v a_o neuter_a can_v be_v substantive_a to_o autous_a they_o a_o word_n of_o the_o masculine_a gender_n sol._n they_o that_o shall_v so_o reason_n let_v they_o peruse_v the_o original_a in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o they_o shall_v every_o where_o find_v this_o enallage_n or_o change_v of_o gender_n to_o let_v pass_v all_o that_o may_v be_v bring_v let_v they_o consider_v that_o one_o scripture_n concern_v the_o lose_n of_o satan_n to_o seduce_v the_o nation_n and_o he_o shall_v go_v forth_o to_o deceive_v ethne_n the_o nation_n that_o be_v in_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n god_n and_o magog_n to_o gather_v autous_a they_o together_o to_o battle_n and_o they_o go_v up_o in_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o compass_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o belove_a city_n and_o fire_n come_v down_o from_o god_n out_o of_o heaven_n and_o devour_v autous_a they_o and_o the_o devil_n that_o deceive_v autous_a they_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o fire_n etc._n etc._n rev._n 20_o vers_fw-la 8.9_o 10._o now_o here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o word_n autous_a they_o be_v three_o time_n together_o set_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o word_n ethne_n nation_n from_o whence_o i_o gather_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o commission_n that_o the_o word_n autous_a they_o must_v by_o the_o like_a reason_n necessary_o answer_v to_o the_o word_n ethne_n nation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o natural_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n object_n 2._o second_o if_o they_o shall_v object_v that_o then_o the_o nation_n as_o nation_n will_v be_v the_o lawful_a subject_n of_o baptism_n sol._n not_o so_o neither_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o nation_n as_o disciple_v as_o teach_v as_o believe_v as_o profess_v nation_n in_o this_o sense_n will_v be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o baptism_n all_o nation_n as_o nation_n since_o the_o break_n down_o of_o the_o partition_n wall_n have_v a_o general_a interest_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n mark_v 16.16_o compare_v with_o matth._n 10._o vers_fw-la 5.6_o but_o this_o general_a interest_n do_v not_o entitle_v to_o baptism_n all_o nation_n have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o gospel_n preach_v as_o nation_n but_o they_o have_v a_o right_n only_o to_o baptism_n parent_n and_o child_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v under_o discipling_n and_o teach_v and_o do_v yield_v to_o discipling_n and_o teach_v object_n 3._o three_o if_o they_o allege_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o that_o place_n joh._n 4.2_o jesus_n make_v and_o baptize_v more_o disciple_n therefore_o a_o disciple_n actual_o make_v be_v the_o only_a subject_n of_o baptism_n sol._n that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o lawful_a subject_n of_o baptism_n i_o do_v willing_o
do_v err_v in_o the_o other_o extreme_a for_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n do_v not_o lie_v so_o much_o in_o the_o seal_n as_o in_o the_o promise_n to_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v annex_v indeed_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v a_o promise_n to_o believer_n concern_v their_o child_n bear_v in_o original_a sin_n that_o he_o will_v be_v their_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o their_o seed_n in_o this_o case_n they_o must_v believe_v his_o word_n and_o where_o he_o have_v ordain_v a_o seal_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o faith_n they_o must_v take_v heed_n how_o they_o neglect_v to_o apply_v it_o they_o must_v not_o as_o more_o than_o too_o many_o do_v in_o these_o day_n think_v it_o a_o superfluous_a or_o a_o idle_a figure_n all_o that_o we_o plead_v be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o lie_v upon_o believe_a parent_n to_o baptize_v their_o child_n bear_v in_o original_a sin_n but_o how_o the_o necessity_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o conditional_a in_o case_n the_o child_n die_v before_o baptism_n he_o may_v be_v save_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n yet_o i_o think_v such_o a_o parent_n that_o do_v careless_o omit_v his_o duty_n he_o will_v very_o hardly_o answer_v his_o neglect_n to_o god_n himself_o his_o church_n and_o i_o think_v at_o last_o to_o his_o own_o conscience_n second_o to_o my_o understanding_n also_o they_o go_v too_o far_o whosoever_o they_o be_v that_o do_v conclude_v that_o baptism_n do_v regenerate_v or_o that_o it_o do_v confer_v grace_n by_o the_o work_n do_v it_o be_v a_o difficult_a point_n right_o to_o divide_v the_o matter_n between_o two_o extreme_n if_o therefore_o i_o may_v deliver_v my_o thought_n concern_v this_o matter_n i_o do_v believe_v that_o as_o the_o word_n preach_v so_o the_o seal_v administer_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o they_o be_v the_o conduit_n pipe_n to_o carry_v the_o spirit_n into_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n but_o how_o not_o always_o in_o all_o man_n and_o at_o all_o time_n but_o only_o when_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o work_v by_o they_o but_o as_o to_o the_o particular_a of_o baptism_n what_o that_o ordinance_n do_v confer_v we_o will_v resolve_v in_o answer_v these_o several_a query_n quaer_fw-la 1._o what_o do_v baptism_n confer_v to_o the_o pardon_n of_o original_a sin_n in_o infant_n answ_n it_o be_v certain_a all_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o guilt_n of_o original_a sin_n rom._n 5.12.13_o 14._o now_o this_o be_v the_o comfort_n to_o believer_n that_o in_o christ_n the_o promise_a seed_n there_o be_v pardon_n of_o this_o sin_n to_o their_o natural_a seed_n therefore_o if_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n die_v before_o baptism_n there_o be_v hope_n of_o their_o salvation_n by_o the_o promise_n but_o if_o they_o die_v after_o baptism_n the_o hope_n be_v not_o only_o ground_v upon_o the_o promise_n but_o it_o be_v also_o ratify_v by_o the_o seal_n therefore_o the_o infant_n that_o die_v unbaptise_v the_o hope_n of_o their_o salvation_n be_v by_o promise_n but_o the_o baptize_v infant_n of_o believer_n have_v hope_n of_o salvation_n both_o by_o promise_n and_o by_o seal_n thus_o far_o as_o i_o conceive_v baptism_n do_v confer_v to_o the_o pardon_n of_o original_a sin_n in_o infant_n quaer_fw-la 2._o what_o do_v baptism_n confer_v to_o the_o pardon_n of_o actual_a sin_n in_o man_n of_o ripe_a year_n answ_n it_o be_v a_o sure_a rule_n that_o baptism_n do_v not_o only_o seal_v the_o pardon_n of_o original_a but_o also_o the_o pardon_n of_o actual_a sin_n ananias_n say_v to_o paul_n why_o tarry_v thou_o arise_v and_o be_v baptize_v and_o wash_v away_o thy_o sin_n call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n act._n 22.16_o so_o then_o if_o the_o person_n baptize_v continue_v after_o baptism_n in_o cleanse_v and_o purge_v out_o of_o sin_n in_o judge_v and_o condemn_v himself_o daily_a for_o sin_n he_o may_v be_v full_o assure_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v continue_v a_o daily_a pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o sin_n be_v daily_o confess_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v daily_o pardon_v upon_o true_a confession_n if_o any_o doubt_n shall_v arise_v in_o the_o conscience_n concern_v the_o continuation_n of_o pardon_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n whether_o the_o lord_n will_v continue_v to_o pardon_v such_o sin_n as_o be_v commit_v after_o justification_n the_o apostle_n say_v if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o unrighteousness_n 1_o joh._n 1.7_o 8_o 9_o why_o do_v he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o forgive_v sin_n this_o do_v imply_v that_o he_o have_v somewhere_o bind_v himself_o by_o promise_n to_o forgive_v sin_n to_o they_o that_o true_o repent_v it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v bind_v himself_o to_o the_o person_n baptize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o baptism_n to_o forgive_v and_o to_o pardon_v sin_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o sin_n be_v repent_v of_o the_o person_n baptize_v may_v say_v i_o be_o assure_v of_o this_o i_o have_v have_v it_o seal_v to_o i_o forty_o fifty_o sixty_o year_n ago_o at_o the_o time_n of_o my_o baptism_n where_o the_o conscience_n do_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o god_n will_v continue_v to_o pardon_v sin_n the_o wash_n of_o baptism_n do_v seal_v the_o assurance_n thereof_o quaer_fw-la 3._o what_o do_v baptism_n confer_v to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o pollution_n of_o original_a sin_n in_o infant_n answ_n though_o the_o pelagian_o of_o old_a and_o mr._n everard_n pag._n 127._o of_o late_o do_v strong_o dispute_v that_o child_n have_v no_o natural_a pollution_n derive_v from_o adam_n yet_o in_o this_o we_o can_v yield_v to_o they_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o scope_n of_o scripture_n that_o assoon_o as_o man_n have_v a_o be_v they_o have_v a_o pollute_a and_o a_o sinful_a be_v in_o case_n therefore_o they_o die_v in_o infancy_n how_o be_v this_o pollution_n do_v away_o in_o this_o we_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o extraordinary_a grace_n of_o god_n he_o can_v cleanse_v they_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n who_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o come_v in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n to_o salvation_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o will_v say_v of_o that_o question_n quaer_fw-la 4._o what_o do_v baptism_n confer_v to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o pollution_n of_o nature_n in_o man_n of_o ripe_a year_n answ_n it_o be_v plain_a by_o experience_n that_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v be_v not_o regenerate_v therefore_o we_o can_v look_v upon_o baptism_n but_o only_o as_o on_o a_o seal_n of_o regeneration_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o part_n do_v promise_n to_o give_v his_o spirit_n to_o the_o person_n baptize_v that_o he_o may_v be_v regenerate_v the_o person_n baptize_v for_o his_o part_n do_v solemn_o engage_v himself_o that_o he_o will_v look_v for_o the_o spirit_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v promise_v to_o give_v that_o so_o he_o may_v come_v to_o the_o inward_a wash_n in_o this_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o efficacy_n and_o the_o use_n of_o baptism_n do_v principal_o stand_v it_o do_v principal_o stand_v in_o the_o agreement_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o believer_n the_o lord_n for_o his_o part_n in_o the_o first_o place_n under_o his_o seal_n do_v promise_n to_o give_v inward_a grace_n to_o the_o cleanse_v away_o of_o the_o pollution_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o party_n baptize_v do_v set_v to_o his_o seal_n that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o cleanse_v and_o wash_v by_o the_o power_n and_o help_v of_o grace_n receive_v the_o reason_n that_o move_v i_o so_o to_o think_v be_v this_o when_o the_o lord_n say_v circumcise_v the_o foreskin_n of_o your_o heart_n and_o be_v no_o more_o stiff-necked_a deut._n 10.16_o here_o if_o you_o go_v strict_o to_o work_v how_o can_v he_o require_v the_o circumcise_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a duty_n how_o can_v he_o require_v this_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o weak_a and_o sinful_a man_n to_o speak_v true_o in_o all_o the_o time_n of_o that_o administration_n he_o do_v never_o require_v they_o to_o circumcise_v the_o foreskin_n of_o their_o heart_n by_o their_o own_o natural_a ability_n but_o he_o require_v they_o to_o look_v to_o the_o promise_v seal_v to_o they_o in_o the_o outward_a circumcision_n of_o the_o flesh_n because_o he_o require_v they_o to_o circumcise_v the_o foreskin_n of_o their_o heart_n in_o the_o word_n of_o command_n he_o do_v say_v i_o will_v circumcise_v thy_o heart_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o thy_o seed_n in_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n deut._n 30.6_o and_o therefore_o the_o psalmist_n find_v by_o experience_n that_o he_o be_v conceive_v in_o
sin_n and_o bear_v in_o iniquity_n he_o do_v pray_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v create_v in_o he_o a_o clean_a heart_n and_o renew_v within_o he_o a_o right_a spirit_n psal_n 51.5_o 10._o in_o this_o he_o do_v but_o pray_v for_o the_o inward_a circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n to_o which_o he_o have_v already_o oblige_v and_o bind_v himself_o to_o look_v after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o outward_a circumcision_n the_o like_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new-testament_n where_o the_o lord_n do_v command_v we_o to_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o our_o mind_n to_o wash_v to_o cleanse_v ourselves_o from_o all_o pollution_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n in_o this_o case_n we_o be_v not_o to_o take_v it_o as_o though_o we_o have_v a_o inward_a power_n to_o wash_v or_o cleanse_v our_o mind_n but_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v when_o the_o lord_n do_v lay_v such_o a_o command_n upon_o we_o it_o be_v in_o correspondence_n and_o relation_n to_o the_o promise_v seal_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n because_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v his_o spirit_n inward_o to_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v our_o nature_n when_o we_o receive_v the_o outward_a wash_n we_o for_o our_o part_n do_v oblige_v and_o bind_v ourselves_o inward_o to_o wash_v by_o and_o through_o the_o supply_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n therefore_o to_o shut_v up_o all_o though_o baptism_n do_v not_o confer_v regeneration_n yet_o by_o that_o ordinance_n the_o lord_n do_v bind_v himself_o to_o give_v his_o spirit_n towards_o that_o inward_a regeneration_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o do_v and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o look_v after_o his_o promise_n and_o thus_o far_o i_o have_v go_v in_o clear_v the_o text_n from_o two_o great_a mistake_n i_o do_v not_o plead_v from_o the_o word_n except_o you_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o baptism_n by_o the_o outward_a element_n of_o water_n but_o only_o a_o conditional_a i_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o all_o who_o be_v outward_o baptize_v be_v inward_o regenerate_v but_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o they_o to_o give_v his_o regenerate_a spirit_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o look_v and_o wait_v for_o it_o in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o do_v desire_n to_o speak_v concern_v this_o matter_n and_o i_o do_v it_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o will_v not_o give_v offence_n i_o hope_v then_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v more_o willing_o hear_v when_o i_o prove_v a_o precept_n both_o for_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n and_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o baptism_n from_o this_o scripture_n the_o probation_n of_o the_o precept_n do_v lie_v in_o two_o particular_n first_o by_o water_n be_v mean_v the_o outward_a water_n in_o baptism_n as_o it_o do_v refer_v to_o the_o inward_a wash_n of_o the_o spirit_n second_o because_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o original_a sin_n there_o do_v lie_v a_o necessity_n upon_o the_o parent_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o baptism_n the_o seal_n of_o their_o regeneration_n that_o the_o outward_a baptism_n of_o water_n be_v here_o mean_v the_o reason_n that_o move_v i_o so_o to_o judge_n be_v these_o first_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o antiquity_n together_o with_o many_o late_a writer_n agree_v in_o it_o that_o the_o external_a elementary_a baptism_n be_v here_o intend_a as_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o inward_a wash_n second_o it_o be_v more_o immediate_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n to_o take_v the_o wash_n of_o water_n as_o the_o outward_a sign_n and_o the_o wash_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o inward_a grace_n three_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n do_v carry_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o wash_n of_o baptism_n be_v call_v the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n tit._n 3.5_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o the_o inward_a wash_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o regeneration_n be_v seal_v with_o the_o outward_a wash_n in_o baptism_n now_o be_v this_o all_o one_o with_o the_o birth_n by_o water_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v stand_v in_o it_o that_o these_o and_o many_o other_o scripture_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o water-baptism_n than_o i_o will_v entreat_v he_o to_o show_v i_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o work_n of_o regeneration_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v so_o often_o call_v by_o the_o title_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o wash_v there_o be_v a_o purge_n by_o fire_n so_o metal_n be_v refine_v mal._n 3.3_o there_o be_v a_o purge_n by_o wind_n so_o the_o corn_n be_v cleanse_v math._n 3.12_o why_o then_o be_v the_o cleanse_n and_o purge_v and_o the_o inward_a renew_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o frequent_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n i_o think_v all_o will_v easy_o agree_v in_o it_o because_o the_o outward_a wash_n be_v appoint_v as_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o inward_a wash_n of_o the_o new_a birth_n if_o this_o be_v so_o the_o birth_n by_o water_n must_v needs_o refer_v to_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n as_o to_o the_o outward_a sign_n fourtly_n that_o which_o have_v move_v some_o late_a writer_n to_o depart_v from_o this_o interpretation_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o have_v move_v they_o we_o can_v clear_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o other_o scripture_n have_v the_o like_a show_n of_o dfficultie_n of_o which_o no_o question_n be_v to_o be_v make_v but_o they_o speak_v of_o outward_a baptism_n if_o some_o of_o they_o apprehend_v that_o the_o present_a text_n except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o outward_a baptism_n because_o then_o the_o baptism_n of_o water_n will_v be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n he_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o this_o difficulty_n let_v he_o consider_v that_o place_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v mark_v 16.16_o in_o these_o word_n no_o man_n doubt_v but_o the_o lord_n christ_n do_v point_n to_o the_o outward_a baptism_n by_o water_n and_o in_o a_o sort_n he_o do_v say_v that_o this_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n how_o then_o be_v the_o word_n to_o be_v expound_v we_o must_v take_v they_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o faith_n be_v more_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n yet_o in_o a_o sort_n it_o be_v true_a that_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a as_o the_o outward_a mean_a why_o else_o shall_v our_o saviour_n say_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v we_o may_v in_o the_o present_a case_n give_v the_o same_o exposition_n according_a to_o the_o manifest_a course_n of_o divine_a dispensation_n we_o come_v to_o salvation_n by_o the_o new_a birth_n and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v convenient_o be_v have_v the_o outward_a wash_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o inward_a wash_n of_o the_o spirit_n these_o and_o many_o more_o reason_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o 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