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grace_n covenant_n promise_n seal_v 2,532 5 9.8875 5 false
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A51037 Propositions concerning the subject of baptism and consociation of churches collected and confirmed out of the word of God, by a synod of elders and messengers of the churches in Massachusets-Colony in New-England ; assembled at Boston, according to appointment of the honoured General Court, in the year 1662, at a General Court held at Boston in New-England the 8th of October, 1662. Mitchel, Jonathan, 1624-1668. 1662 (1662) Wing M2292; ESTC R380 36,245 49

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we_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o they_o come_v together_o into_o one_o place_n or_o meet_v as_o a_o congregational_a particular_a church_n for_o the_o observation_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o ordinance_n act_n 2_o 1_o 44_o 46._o &_o 4_o 31_o &_o 11.26_o &_o 20_o 7._o 1_o cor_fw-la 5_o 4._o &_o 11.18.20_o 33_o &_o 14_o 23._o ______o 2._o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n write_v to_o saint_n or_o believer_n write_v to_o they_o as_o in_o particular_a church_n 1_o cor_fw-la 1_o 2._o eph_n 1._o 1._o phil_n ●_o 1._o col._n 1.2_o and_o when_o the_o story_n of_o the_o act_n speak_v of_o disciple_n other_o place_n show_v that_o those_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v member_n of_o particular_a church_n act_n 18.23_o with_o gal_n 1_n 2._o act_n 21_o 16._o with_o chap_n 18_o 22_o act_n 11.26_o &_o 14_o 22_o 23,27,28_o all_o which_o show_v that_o the_o scripture_n acknowledge_v no_o settle_a orderly_a estate_n of_o visible_a believer_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n but_o only_o in_o 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moral_a and_o perpetual_a commandment_n and_o that_o respect_v ordinance_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o church_n god_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o god_n of_o mercy_n to_o they_o that_o love_v he_o and_o to_o their_o seed_n after_o they_o in_o their_o generation_n consonant_n to_o gen_n 17.7_o compare_v herewith_o psal_n 105.8_o 9_o &_o deut._n 7.9_o deut._n 30.6_o the_o grace_n signify_v by_o circumcision_n be_v there_o promise_v to_o parent_n and_o child_n import_v the_o covenant_n to_o both_o which_o circumcision_n seal_v gen_n 17._o and_o that_o be_v a_o gospel-promise_n as_o the_o apostle_n cite_v part_n of_o that_o context_n as_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o gospel_n show_v rom_n 10_o 6-8_a with_o deut_n 30_o 11-14_a and_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o latter_a day_n ver_fw-la 15_a isay_n 65_o 23._o in_o the_o most_o glorious_a gospel-state_n of_o the_o church_n ver_fw-la 17-19_a the_o blessing_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o promise_a portion_n of_o the_o offspring_n or_o child_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o faithful_a parent_n so_o isay_n 44.3_o 4._o ______o isai_n 59.20_o 21._o ezek_n 37_o 25_o 26._o at_o the_o future_a call_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o those_o text_n have_v reference_n to_o rom_n 11.26_o ezek_n 37_o 19-22_a 23_o 24._o their_o child_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o promise_n or_o covenant_n of_o special_a grace_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o they_o in_o the_o ordinance_n isai_n 59.21_o and_o be_v subject_n of_o david_n ay_o e_o christ_n their_o king_n ezek_n 37.25_o and_o have_v a_o portion_n in_o his_o sanctuary_n vers_fw-la 26._o and_o this_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o ancient_a covenant_n of_o abraham_n whereby_o god_n will_v be_v their_o god_n viz._n both_o of_o parent_n and_o child_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o people_n vers_n 26,27_o now_o although_o more_o abundant_a fruit_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v be_v see_v in_o those_o time_n and_o the_o jew_n then_o may_v have_v more_o abundant_a grace_n give_v to_o the_o body_n of_o they_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o covenant_n yet_o the_o tenor_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o covenant_n itself_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o both_o to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n under_o the_o new-testament_n gal_n 3.28_o coll_n 3.11_o ______o heb._n 8.10_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n ay_o e_o the_o church_n of_o god_n both_o among_o jew_n and_o gentile_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v that_o covenant_n make_v with_o they_o the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n which_o be_v a_o renew_n of_o that_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n in_o gen_n 17._o as_o the_o same_o be_v very_o often_o over_o in_o those_o term_n renew_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o law_n gal_n 3_o 16_o 17._o heb_fw-mi 8.9_o wherein_o be_v imply_v god_n be_v a_o god_n to_o the_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o parent_n and_o take_v both_o to_o be_v his_o people_n though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v even_o as_o it_o be_v often_o plain_o 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the_o faithful_a and_o their_o seed_n unto_o a_o thousand_o generation_n if_o the_o successive_a parent_n do_v but_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n show_v themselves_o to_o be_v lover_n of_o god_n and_o keeper_n of_o his_o covenant_n and_o commandment_n so_o as_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v never_o reject_v they_o till_o they_o reject_v he_o exod_a 20.6_o deut._n 7.9_o psal_n 105.8_o 9_o rom._n 11_o 16-22_a hence_o we_o dare_v not_o with_o the_o antipaedobaptist_n exclude_v the_o infant-children_n of_o the_o faithful_a from_o the_o covenant_n or_o from_o membership_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o consequent_o not_o from_o baptism_n the_o seal_n thereof_o neither_o dare_v we_o exclude_v the_o same_o child_n from_o membership_n or_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o while_o they_o so_o walk_v and_o act_n as_o to_o keep_v their_o stand_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o do_v not_o reject_v the_o same_o god_n own_v they_o still_o and_o they_o do_v in_o some_o measure_n own_o he_o god_n reject_v they_o not_o and_o therefore_o neither_o may_v we_o and_o consequent_o their_o child_n also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v shall_v we_o reject_v or_o exclude_v any_o of_o these_o we_o shall_v shorten_v and_o straiten_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n covenant_n more_o than_o god_n himself_o do_v and_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n by_o put_v they_o from_o under_o those_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v state_v upon_o the_o visible_a church_n whereby_o the_o child_n of_o god_n visible_a people_n be_v successive_o in_o their_o generation_n to_o be_v train_v up_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n whither_o the_o elect_a number_n shall_v still_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o way_n of_o such_o mean_n and_o wherein_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o officer_n and_o church_n a_o solemn_a charge_n to_o take_v care_n of_o and_z train_z up_o such_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o flock_n to_o that_o end_n say_v to_o they_o as_o sometime_o to_o peter_n if_o you_o love_v i_o feed_v my_o lamb_n in_o obedience_n to_o which_o charge_n we_o hope_v it_o be_v the_o we_o be_v willing_a and_o desirous_a though_o with_o the_o inference_n of_o no_o small_a labour_n and_o burden_n to_o ourselves_o to_o commend_v these_o truth_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o all_o the_o flock_n even_o the_o lamb_n thereof_o be_v due_o state_v under_o pastoral_a power_n we_o may_v after_o a_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o they_o be_v able_a to_o give_v up_o our_o account_n another_o day_n with_o joy_n and_o not_o with_o grief_n how_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o find_v and_o keep_v the_o right_n middle_a way_n of_o truth_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v know_v to_o all_o that_o be_v aught_o acquaint_v with_o the_o controversy_n thereabout_a as_o we_o have_v learn_v and_o believe_v we_o have_v speak_v but_o not_o without_o remembrance_n that_o we_o be_v poor_a feeble_a frail_a man_n and_o therefore_o desire_v to_o be_v conversant_a herein_o with_o much_o humility_n and_o fear_n before_o god_n and_o man_n we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o variety_n of_o judgement_n concern_v this_o subject_a which_o notwithstanding_o with_o all_o due_a reverence_n to_o dissenter_n after_o religious_a search_n of_o the_o scripture_n we_o have_v here_o offer_v what_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o have_v the_o full_a evidence_n of_o light_n from_o thence_o if_o more_o may_v be_v add_v and_o may_v be_v find_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o shall_v be_v no_o prejudice_n thereunto_o hence_o also_o we_o be_v far_o from_o desire_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o rigorous_a imposition_n of_o these_o thing_n especial_o as_o to_o what_o be_v more_o narrow_a therein_o and_o more_o controversal_a among_o godly_a man_n if_o the_o honour_a court_n see_v meet_v so_o far_o to_o add_v their_o countetenance_n and_o concurrence_n as_o to_o commend_v a_o serious_a consideration_n hereof_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o secure_v those_o that_o can_v 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the_o truth_n here_o deliver_v paul_n know_v where_o the_o truth_n lie_v and_o be_v persuade_v of_o it_o rom._n 14.14_o yet_o he_o can_v love_o bear_v a_o dissenter_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n shall_v we_o so_o we_o do_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n command_v the_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n unto_o our_o brethren_n in_o the_o several_a church_n what_o be_v here_o offer_v be_v far_o from_o be_v any_o decline_v from_o former_a principle_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o pursuance_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v all_o include_v in_o or_o deducible_a from_o what_o we_o unanimous_o profess_v and_o own_a in_o the_o forementioned_a platform_n of_o discipline_n many_o year_n since_o there_o it_o be_v assert_v that_o child_n be_v church-member_n that_o they_o have_v many_o privilege_n which_o other_o not_o church-member_n have_v not_o and_o that_o they_o be_v under_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n chap._n 12._o sect_n 7._o and_o that_o will_v infer_v the_o right_n of_o their_o 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prescribe_v aught_o to_o be_v our_o enquiry_n and_o our_o rule_n the_o people_n in_o nehemiah_n time_n be_v commend_v for_o do_v as_o they_o find_v write_v in_o the_o law_n though_o from_o the_o day_n of_o joshua_n the_o son_n of_o nun_n unto_o that_o day_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v not_o do_v so_o nehem._n 8.14_o 17._o see_v the_o like_o 2_o chron._n 30.5_o 26._o 2_o king_n 23.21_o 22._o they_o do_v not_o tie_v themselves_o to_o former_a use_n and_o custom_n but_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n write_v word_n and_o so_o shall_v we_o it_o be_v thyatira_n praise_n that_o their_o good_a work_n be_v more_o at_o the_o last_o then_o at_o the_o first_o rev._n 2.19_o the_o lord_n be_v humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n be_v not_o go_v to_o be_v forward_o to_o think_v themselves_o perfect_a in_o their_o attainment_n but_o desirous_a rather_o to_o make_v a_o progress_n in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n of_o god_n holy_a will._n if_o therefore_o the_o thing_n here_o poopound_v concern_v the_o child_n of_o church-member_n and_o the_o consociation_n of_o church_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o we_o hope_v the_o discourse_n ensue_a will_v show_v they_o to_o be_v that_o do_v sufficient_o bespeak_v their_o entertainment_n although_o they_o have_v not_o former_o be_v hold_v or_o hear_v of_o among_o we_o yet_o this_o must_v not_o be_v grant_v the_o contrary_a be_v the_o truth_n viz._n that_o the_o point_n herein_o which_o may_v be_v most_o scruple_v by_o some_o be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o these_o church_n for_o many_o year_n and_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v of_o most_o eminent_a esteem_n among_o we_o as_o beside_o what_o be_v before_o mention_v from_o the_o platform_n of_o discipline_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o
follow_a testimony_n from_o sundry_a eminent_a and_o worthy_a minister_n of_o christ_n in_o new-england_n who_o be_v now_o with_o god_n first_o touch_v the_o child_n of_o church-member_n mr._n cotton_n have_v this_o say_n the_o covenant_n and_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n be_v that_o which_o we_o plead_v for_o which_o the_o apostle_n say_v be_v come_v upon_o we_o gentile_n gal._n 3.14_o which_o admit_v the_o faithful_a and_o their_o infant-seed_n not_o during_o their_o life_n in_o case_n their_o life_n shall_v grow_v up_o to_o apostasy_n or_o open_a scandal_n but_o during_o their_o infancy_n and_o so_o long_o after_o as_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o a_o visible_a profession_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o their_o father_n otherwise_o if_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a grow_v up_o to_o apostasy_n or_o any_o open_a scandal_n as_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n do_v as_o they_o be_v then_o so_o such_o like_a now_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o of_o the_o seal_n thereof_o ground_n and_o end_n of_o baptism_n of_o child_n p._n 106._o see_v also_o p._n ●●_o 3●.34_n again_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o israelite_n though_o many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o sincere_o godly_a yet_o while_o they_o hold_v forth_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o god_n people_n deut._n 26_o 3-11_a and_o continue_v under_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o ordinance_n they_o be_v still_o account_v a_o holy_a seed_n ezra_n 9.2_o and_o so_o their_o child_n be_v partaker_n of_o circumcision_n yea_o further_o though_o themselves_o be_v sometime_o keep_v from_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o passeover_n for_o some_o or_o other_o uncleanness_n yet_o that_o debar_v not_o their_o child_n from_o circumcision_n against_o this_o may_v it_o not_o seem_v vain_a to_o stand_v upon_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o our_o church_n of_o the_o new-testament_n for_o the_o same_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o the_o national_a church_n of_o israel_n and_o their_o seed_n it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o for_o substance_n and_o none_o other_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v with_o any_o congregational_a church_n and_o our_o seed_n quaery_n 9_o of_o accommodation_n and_o communion_n of_o presbyt_fw-la and_o congregal_a church_n and_o the_o same_o for_o substance_n with_o those_o query_n be_v deliver_v by_o he_o in_o 12._o proposition_n as_o mr._n tho_n allen_n witness_v in_o epist_n to_o the_o reader_n before_o treat_v of_o covenant_n and_o those_o query_n now_o in_o the_o 8_o of_o those_o proposition_n he_o have_v these_o word_n the_o child_n of_o church-member_n with_o we_o though_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n they_o be_v not_o receive_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n nor_o admit_v to_o fellowship_n of_o vote_v in_o admission_n election_n censure_n till_o they_o come_v to_o profess_v their_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o to_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o their_o parent_n before_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n nor_o from_o the_o covenant_n thereof_o their_o child_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n they_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o first_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n last_o speak_v to_o that_o objection_n that_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n overthrow_n and_o destroy_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o holy_a temple_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o time_n it_o will_v come_v to_o consist_v of_o natural_a and_o carnal_a member_n and_o the_o power_n of_o government_n rest_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a he_o answer_v that_o this_o put_v a_o fear_n where_o no_o fear_n be_v or_o a_o causeless_a fear_n and_o in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o answer_n he_o have_v these_o word_n let_v the_o primitive_a practice_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o purity_n viz._n that_o due_a care_n be_v take_v of_o baptize_v member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o fit_v for_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o fear_n of_o pester_v church_n with_o a_o carnal_a generation_n of_o member_n baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n then_o of_o admit_v a_o carnal_a company_n of_o hypocrite_n confess_v their_o faith_n and_o repentance_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o congregation_n either_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o his_o covenant_n will_v sanctify_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o baptize_v infant_n to_o prepare_v they_o for_o his_o table_n or_o else_o he_o will_v discover_v their_o hypocrisy_n and_o profaneness_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o church_n before_o man_n and_o angel_n and_o so_o prevent_v the_o pollution_n of_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o partake_n in_o they_o ground_n and_o end_n of_o baptism_n etc._n etc._n p._n 161_o 163._o see_v also_o holiness_n of_o church-member_n p._n 41_o 51_o 56_o 57_o 63_o 87._o bloody_a tenent_n wash_v p._n 44_o 78._o mr._n hooker_n say_v suppose_v a_o whole_a congregation_n shall_v consist_v of_o such_o who_o be_v child_n to_o parent_n now_o decease_v who_o be_v confederate_a their_o child_n be_v true_a member_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o profession_n of_o their_o father_n covenant_n though_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o personal_a and_o vocal_a expression_n of_o their_o engagement_n as_o the_o father_n do_v survey_v part_v 1._o p._n 48._o again_o we_o maintain_v according_a to_o truth_n that_o the_o believe_a parent_n covenant_n and_o confess_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n and_o this_o covenant_v then_o and_o now_o be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o kind_n of_o it_o part_n 3._o p._n 25._o see_v p._n 17_o 18._o &_o part_v 1._o p._n 69_o 76_o 77._o and_o in_o the_o preface_n fetch_v down_o sundry_a thing_n wherein_o he_o consent_v with_o mr._n r._n he_o express_v this_o for_o one_o that_o infant_n of_o visible_a church_n bear_v of_o wicked_a parent_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o these_o say_v he_o and_o several_a other_o particular_n we_o fally_o accord_n with_o mr._n r._n and_o part_v 3._o p._n 11._o it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o question_n whether_o wicked_a member_n while_o they_o be_v tolerate_v sinful_o in_o the_o church_n they_o and_o their_o child_n may_v partake_v of_o the_o privilege_n for_o this_o be_v beyond_o question_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v nor_o yet_o ever_o hear_v it_o deny_v by_o any_o of_o we_o mr._n philip_n speak_v of_o a_o people_n make_v partaker_n of_o god_n covenant_n and_o all_o the_o privilege_n outward_o belong_v thereto_o he_o say_v themselves_o and_o all_o that_o ever_o proceed_v from_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n parent_n and_o child_n successive_o so_o long_o as_o the_o lord_n continue_v the_o course_n of_o his_o dispensation_n nor_o can_v any_o alteration_n befall_v they_o whereby_o this_o estate_n be_v dissolve_v but_o some_o apparent_a act_n of_o god_n break_v they_o off_o from_o he_o reply_v p._n 126._o again_o speak_v of_o that_o holiness_n 1_o cor._n 7.14_o he_o say_v i_o take_v it_o of_o foederal_a holiness_n whereby_o the_o child_n be_v with_o the_o believe_a parent_n take_v by_o god_n to_o be_v his_o and_o by_o he_o put_v under_o his_o covenant_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v when_o man_n of_o year_n though_o they_o never_o have_v any_o further_a grace_n wrought_v in_o they_o nor_o have_v any_o other_o state_n upon_o they_o than_o what_o they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v bear_v ibid._n p_o 131._o again_o a_o company_n become_v or_o be_v a_o church_n either_o by_o conversion_n and_o initial_a constitution_n or_o by_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o constitute_v church_n successive_o by_o propagation_n of_o member_n who_o all_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church-state_n and_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n and_o be_v a_o church_n successive_o so_o long_o as_o god_n shall_v continue_v his_o begin_a dispensation_n even_o as_o well_o &_o as_o full_o as_o the_o first_o ibid._n p._n 145._o mr._n shepard_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o nine_o position_n p_o 143._o have_v the_o expression_n concern_v the_o infant_n of_o church-member_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o censure_n whensoever_o they_o offend_v the_o church_n as_o other_o be_v though_o so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v innocent_o they_o need_v they_o not_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1649._o not_o three_o month_n before_o his_o death_n he_o wrot_v unto_o a_o friend_n a_o large_a letter_n yet_o extant_a under_o his_o own_o hand_n concern_v the_o membership_n of_o child_n wherein_o he_o prove_v by_o sundry_a argument_n that_o they_o be_v member_n and_o answer_v sundry_a objection_n against_o it_o and_o show_v at_o large_a what_o great_a good_a there_o be_v in_o child_n membership_n in_o which_o
exclude_v the_o least_o in_o age_n from_o the_o good_a of_o that_o promise_n heb_fw-mi 8_o 11_o they_o be_v sometime_o point_v to_o by_o that_o phrase_n from_o the_o least_o to_o the_o great_a jer._n 44.12_o with_o verse_n 7._o no_o more_o than_o the_o least_o in_o other_o respect_n compare_v isa_n 54.13_o in_o act_n 2.39_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o those_o jew_n into_o new_a testament_n church_n estate_n the_o lord_n be_v so_o far_o from_o repeal_n the_o covenant-interest_n that_o be_v grant_v unto_o child_n in_o the_o former_a testament_n or_o from_o make_v the_o child_n there_o loser_n by_o their_o parent_n faith_n that_o he_o do_v express_o renew_v the_o old_a grant_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o promise_n or_o covenant_n for_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o covenant_n be_v term_n that_o do_v mutual_o infer_v each_o other_o compare_v act_n 3.25_o gal._n 3.16_o 17_o 18_o 29._o rom._n 4.16_o heb._n 6_o 17_o be_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o child_n and_o the_o same_o be_v assert_v to_o be_v the_o appoint_a portion_n of_o the_o far_o off_o gentile_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n gen._n 17.7_o whereby_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o their_o seed_n continue_v under_o the_o gospel_n now_o if_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v still_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n than_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 1._o because_o that_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n gen._n 17.7_o be_v proper_o church-covenant_n or_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o his_o visible_a church_n i._n e._n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n consider_v in_o the_o external_a dispensation_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o promise_n and_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o that_o dispensation_n for_o many_o be_v take_v into_o that_o covenant_n that_o be_v never_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n and_o by_o that_o covenant_n the_o family_n of_o abraham_n as_o also_o by_o the_o renew_n thereof_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n afterward_o be_v establish_v the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n gen._n 17._o and_o deut._n 29_o 12_o 13._o and_o from_o that_o covenant_n man_n may_v be_v break_v off_o gen._n 17_o 14._o rom._n 11.17_o 19_o and_o to_o that_o covenant_n circumcision_n the_o badge_n of_o church-membership_a be_v annex_v therefore_o the_o covenantee_n therein_o be_v &_o be_v church-member_n 2._o because_o in_o that_o covenant_n the_o seed_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o term_n describe_v or_o infer_v church-membership_a as_o well_o as_o their_o parent_n for_o they_o have_v god_n for_o their_o god_n and_o be_v his_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o parent_n gen._n 17_o 7_o 8._o with_o deut_n 29_o 11_o 13._o they_o have_v the_o covenant_n make_v with_o they_o deut_n 29_o 14_o 15._o and_o the_o covenant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v between_o god_n &_o they_o between_o i_o &_o thou_o and_o between_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o so_o the_o hebrew_n run_v gen_n 17_o 7._o they_o be_v also_o in_o that_o covenant_n appoint_v to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o initiatory_a seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o seal_n of_o membership_n gen._n 17_o 9_o 10_o 11._o therefore_o the_o seed_n be_v according_a to_o that_o covenant_n member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o well_o as_o their_o parent_n such_o seed_n or_o child_n be_v federal_o holy_a 1_o cor._n 7.14_o argum_fw-la 2_o the_o word_n holy_a as_o apply_v to_o any_o sort_n of_o person_n be_v never_o in_o scripture_n use_v in_o a_o low_a sense_n than_o for_o federal_n or_o covenant-holiness_n the_o covenant-holiness_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o very_o often_o in_o that_o sense_n ezra_n 9_o 2._o deut_n 7_o 6._o &_o 14_o 2_o 21_o &_o 26_o 19_o &_o 28_o 9_o exod_n 19_o 6_o dan_o 8_o 24_o &_o 12_o 7_o rom_n 11_o 16_o so_o that_o to_o say_v they_o be_v holy_a in_o this_o sense_n viz._n by_o covenant-relation_n and_o separation_n to_o god_n in_o his_o church_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v they_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o member_n of_o it_o from_o mark_n 10_o 14_o 15_o 16_o mat_n 19_o 14_o argum_fw-la 3_o child_n membership_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v either_o the_o next_o and_o immediate_a sense_n of_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n of_o such_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaver_n or_o of_o god_n be_v not_o rare_o use_v in_o other_o scripture_n to_o express_v the_o visible_a church_n or_o church-estate_n mat._n 25_o 1_o &_o 21_o 43_o &_o 8.11_o 12_o or_o it_o evident_o follow_v from_o any_o other_o sense_n that_o can_v rational_o be_v give_v of_o the_o word_n for_o those_o may_v not_o be_v deny_v a_o place_n and_o portion_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n who_o christ_n affirm_v to_o have_v a_o portion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n either_o of_o invisible_a grace_n or_o of_o eternal_a glory_n nor_o do_v any_o in_o ordinary_a course_n pass_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n hereafter_o but_o through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n here_o add_v also_o that_o christ_n there_o gracious_o invite_v and_o call_v little_a child_n to_o he_o be_v great_o displease_v with_o those_o that_o will_v hinder_v they_o assert_v they_o notwithstanding_o their_o infancy_n to_o be_v exemplary_a in_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n embrace_v they_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o bless_v they_o all_o which_o show_v christ_n dear_a affection_n to_o and_o own_v of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o we_o therefore_o may_v not_o disow_v lest_o we_o incur_v his_o displeasure_n as_o the_o disciple_n do_v such_o seed_n or_o child_n be_v disciple_n according_a to_o mat_n 28_o 19_o argum_fw-la 4_o as_o appear_v 1._o because_o subject_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v equivalent_a with_o disciple_n there_o as_o the_o frame_n of_o that_o text_n show_v verse_n 18_o 19_o 20._o but_o such_o child_n be_v subject_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n or_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n mat_n 19_o 14_o in_o the_o discipling_n of_o all_o nation_n intend_v in_o mat._n 28.19_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o gentile_n according_a to_o mat._n 21.43_o but_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n these_o child_n have_v a_o interest_n or_o portion_n mark_v 10.14_o 2._o the_o apostle_n in_o accomplish_v that_o commission_n mat._n 28.19_o do_v disciple_n some_o child_n viz._n the_o child_n of_o disciple_v parent_n act_n 2.39_o &_o 15.10_o they_o be_v there_o call_v and_o account_v disciple_n who_o the_o false_a teacher_n will_v have_v bring_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o circumcision_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o moses_n verse_n 1_o 5._o but_o many_o of_o those_o be_v child_n exod._n 12.48_o act_n 21.21_o lydia_n and_o her_o household_n the_o jailor_n and_o all_o his_o be_v disciple_v and_o baptize_v act_v 16.15_o 31_o 33._o paul_n at_o corinth_n take_v in_o the_o child_n into_o the_o holy_a school_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor_fw-la 7.14_o 3._o such_o child_n belong_v to_o christ_n for_o he_o call_v they_o to_o he_o as_o he_o to_o receive_v his_o blessing_n mark_v 10_o 13-16_a they_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o his_o name_n mark_v 9.37_o luke_n 9_o 48._o they_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o lord_n jost_n 22.24.25_o therefore_o they_o be_v disciple_n for_o to_o belong_v to_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o christ_n mark_v 9.41_o with_o mat._n 10.42_o now_o if_o they_o be_v disciple_n than_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o from_o the_o equivalency_n of_o those_o term_n be_v before_o show_v the_o whole_a current_n and_o harmony_n of_o scripture_n show_v argum_fw-la 5_o that_o ever_o since_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n on_o earth_n the_o child_n thereof_o have_v by_o the_o lord_n appointment_n be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a and_o it_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n eve_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o live_n have_v a_o promise_n make_v gen._n 3.15_o not_o only_o of_o christ_n the_o head-seed_n but_o through_o he_o also_o of_o a_o church-seed_n to_o proceed_v from_o she_o in_o a_o continue_a lineal_a succession_n which_o shall_v continual_o be_v at_o visible_a enmity_n with_o and_o stand_v at_o a_o distance_n or_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o serpent_n under_o that_o promise_n make_v to_o eve_n and_o her_o seed_n the_o child_n of_o adam_n be_v bear_v and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n in_o adam_n family_n even_o cain_n be_v so_o gen._n 4.1_o 3._o till_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n therein_o verse_n 14._o be_v now_o manifest_o one_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o serpent_n 1_o
partake_v of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o baptise_v any_o be_v clear_a because_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o title_n to_o baptism_n and_o this_o these_o child_n have_v 1._o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o title_n to_o baptism_n for_o so_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o title_n to_o circumcision_n gen_n 17.7_o 9_o 10_o 11._o to_o which_o baptism_n now_o answer_v col._n 2.11_o 12._o and_o in_o act_n 2.38_o 39_o they_o be_v on_o this_o ground_n exhort_v to_o be_v baptize_v because_o the_o promise_n or_o covenant_n be_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o child_n that_o a_o member_n or_o one_o in_o covenant_n as_o such_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o baptism_n be_v further_o clear_v before_o in_o propos_fw-fr 1.2_o that_o these_o child_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n appear_v because_o if_o the_o parent_n be_v in_o covenant_n the_o child_n be_v also_o for_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o parent_n and_o their_o seed_n in_o their_o generation_n gen_n 17.7_o 9_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n act_n 2.39_o if_o the_o parent_n stand_v in_o the_o church_n so_o do_v the_o child_n among_o the_o gentile_n now_o as_o well_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a rom_n 11.16_o 20_o 21_o 22._o it_o be_v unheard_a of_o in_o scripture_n that_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o covenant_n stop_v at_o the_o infant_n child_n but_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v in_o covenant_n as_o appear_v 1._o because_o they_o be_v once_o in_o covenant_n and_o never_o since_o discovenant_v if_o they_o have_v not_o once_o be_v in_o covenant_n they_o have_v not_o warrantable_o be_v baptize_v and_o they_o be_v so_o still_o except_o in_o some_o way_n of_o god_n they_o have_v be_v discovenant_v cast_v out_o or_o cut_v off_o from_o their_o covenant-relation_n which_o these_o have_v not_o be_v neither_o be_v person_n once_o in_o covenant_n break_v off_o from_o it_o according_a to_o scripture_n save_v for_o notórious_a sin_n and_o incorrigibleness_n therein_o rom_n 11.20_o which_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o these_o parent_n 2_o because_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o the_o faithful_a and_o their_o seed_n after_o they_o in_o their_o generation_n gen_n 17.7_o even_o to_o a_o thousand_o generation_n i._n e._n conditional_o provide_v that_o the_o parent_n successive_o do_v continue_v to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o covenant_n exod_n 20.6_o deut_n 7_o 9_o 11_o psalm_n 105_o 8._o which_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o in_o scripture_n account_n in_o this_o case_n forsaker_n or_o rejecter_n of_o the_o god_n and_o covenant_n of_o their_o father_n see_v deut_n 29.25_o 26._o 2_o king_n 17_o 15-20_a 2_o chron_n 7_o 22_o deut_n 7_o 10._o 2._o that_o these_o parent_n in_o question_n do_v not_o put_v in_o any_o bar_n to_o hinder_v their_o child_n from_o baptism_n be_v plain_a from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proposition_n wherein_o they_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v such_o as_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o public_o profess_v their_o assent_n thereto_o therefore_o they_o put_v not_o in_o any_o bar_n of_o gross_a ignorance_n atheism_n heresy_n or_o infidelity_n also_o they_o be_v not_o scandalous_a in_o life_n but_o solemn_o own_o the_o covenant_n before_o the_o church_n therefore_o they_o put_v not_o in_o any_o bar_n of_o profaneness_n or_o wickedness_n or_o apostasy_n from_o the_o covenant_n whereinto_o they_o enter_v in_o minority_n that_o the_o infant-children_n in_o question_n do_v themselves_o put_v in_o any_o bar_n none_o will_v imagine_v the_o child_n of_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v either_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n argum_fw-la 2_o or_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n eph_n 2_o 12._o either_o holy_a or_o unclean_a 1_o cor_n 7_o 14._o either_o within_o the_o church_n or_o without_o 1_o cor_n 5_o 12_o either_o such_o as_o have_v god_n for_o their_o god_n or_o without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n eph_n 2_o 12._o but_o he_o that_o consider_v the_o proposition_n will_v not_o affirm_v the_o latter_a concern_v these_o child_n and_o the_o form_n be_v grant_v infer_v their_o right_n to_o baptism_n to_o deny_v the_o proposition_n argum_fw-la 3_o will_v be_v 1._o to_o straiten_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n and_o to_o make_v the_o church_n in_o new_a testament-time_n in_o a_o worse_a case_n relate_v to_o their_o child_n successive_o than_o be_v the_o jew_n of_o old_a 2._o to_o render_v the_o child_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n then_o under_o the_o legal_a administration_n contrary_a to_o jer_n 30_o 20._o ezekiel_n 37_o 25_o 26._o 3._o to_o deny_v the_o application_n of_o the_o initiatory_a seal_n to_o such_o as_o regular_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n to_o who_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n nay_o the_o first_o institution_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v apply_v gen_n 17_o 9_o 10._o john_n 7.22_o 23._o 4._o to_o break_v god_n covenant_n by_o deny_v the_o initiatory_a seal_n to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o covenant_n gen_n 17_o 9_o 10_o 14._o confederate_a visible_a believer_n though_o but_o in_o the_o low_a degree_n such_o argum_fw-la 4_o be_v to_o have_v their_o child_n baptize_v witness_v the_o practice_n of_o john_n baptist_n and_o the_o aposile_n who_o baptize_v person_n upon_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o their_o christianity_n but_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v confederate_a visible_a believer_n at_o least_o in_o some_o degree_n for_o 1._o charity_n may_v observe_v in_o they_o sundry_a positive_a argument_n for_o it_o witness_v the_o term_n of_o the_o proposition_n and_o nothing_o evident_a against_o it_o 2._o child_n of_o the_o godly_a qualify_v but_o as_o the_o person_n in_o the_o proposition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v faithful_a tit_n 1.6_o 3._o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v have_v frequent_o the_o begin_n of_o grace_n wrought_v in_o they_o in_o young_a year_n as_o scripture_n and_o experience_n show_v instance_n joseph_n samuel_n david_n solomon_n abijah_n josiah_n daniel_n john_n baptist_n and_o timothy_n hence_o this_o sort_n of_o person_n show_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a be_v in_o charity_n or_o to_o ecclesiastical_a reputation_n visible_a believer_n 4._o they_o that_o be_v regular_o in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v be_v visible_a saint_n in_o the_o account_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o account_n of_o truth_n for_o the_o church_n be_v in_o scripture-account_n a_o company_n of_o saint_n 1_o cor_n 14_o 33._o &_o 1.2_o 5._o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o baptize_v they_o have_v faith_n and_o repentance_n indefinite_o give_v to_o they_o in_o the_o promise_n and_o seal_v up_o in_o baptism_n deut._n 30_o 6._o which_o continue_v valid_a and_o so_o a_o valid_a testimony_n for_o they_o while_o they_o do_v not_o reject_v it_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o follow_v that_o these_o person_n be_v immediate_o fit_a for_o the_o lord_n supper_n because_o though_o they_o be_v in_o a_o latitude_n of_o expression_n to_o be_v account_v visible_a believer_n or_o in_o numero_fw-la fidelium_fw-la as_o even_o infant_n in_o covenant_n be_v yet_o they_o may_v want_v that_o ability_n to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o that_o special_a exercise_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o that_o ordinance_n as_o be_v say_v upon_o propos_fw-fr 4_o the_o the_o denial_n of_o baptism_n to_o the_o child_n in_o question_n argum_fw-la 5_o have_v a_o dangerous_a tendency_n to_o irreligion_n and_o apostasy_n because_o it_o deny_v they_o and_o so_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n successive_o to_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v they_o cease_v from_o fear_v the_o lord_n josh_n 22.24_o 25_o 27._o for_o if_o they_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n a_o portion_n in_o israel_n and_o so_o in_o the_o lord_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n or_o member_n of_o it_o and_o so_o to_o be_v baptize_v according_a to_o propos_fw-fr 1._o the_o own_n of_o the_o child_n of_o those_o that_o successive_o continue_v in_o covenant_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o purity_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o religion_n therein_o as_o some_o conceive_v that_o this_o imputation_n belong_v to_o the_o contrary_a tenet_n to_o seek_v to_o be_v more_o pure_a than_o the_o rule_n will_v ever_o end_v in_o impurity_n in_o the_o issue_n god_n have_v so_o frame_v his_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o the_o constitution_n of_o his_o church_n thereby_o as_o to_o design_n a_o continuation_n and_o propagation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n