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grace_n condition_n covenant_n null_a 85 3 16.3298 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96532 The doctrine of the covenant of redemption Wherein is laid the foundation of all our hopes and happiness. Briefly opened and improved. By Samuel Willard, teacher of a church in Boston. [Three lines from Psalms] Willard, Samuel, 1640-1707.; Mather, Increase, 1639-1723. 1693 (1693) Wing W2274A; ESTC W38208 68,045 178

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the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n wherein_o be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o hope_n and_o happiness_n brief_o open_v and_o improve_v by_o samuel_n willard_n teacher_n of_o a_o church_n in_o boston_n psal_n 89._o 3._o i_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o my_o choose_a i_o have_v swear_v to_o david_n my_o servant_n boston_n print_v by_o benj._n harris_n over-again●●●e_a 5word●-house_n 1●92_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o great_a and_o glorious_a god_n who_o have_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o his_o creature_n may_v have_v he_o please_v have_v deal_v with_o man_n in_o a_o way_n of_o sovereignty_n only_o require_v duty_n and_o obedience_n from_o they_o without_o any_o promise_n of_o reward_n but_o he_o have_v see_v good_a to_o transact_v with_o they_o in_o a_o covenant_n way_n there_o be_v but_o two_o covenant_n essential_o differe_v which_o the_o most_o high_a have_v make_v with_o man_n viz._n that_o of_o work_n and_o that_o of_o grace_n the_o first_o covenant_n which_o man_n whilst_o in_o paradise_n be_v concern_v in_o be_v right_o term_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n because_o work_n or_o do_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o thi●_n be_v soon_o break_v and_o so_o make_v null_a 〈◊〉_d then_o the_o lord_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n be_v please_v to_o establish_v another_o covenant_n the_o first_o be_v make_v with_o a_o righteous_a p●●son_n and_o so_o a_o covenant_n of_o wor●●_n between_o the_o holy_a god_n and_o he_o this_o latter_a be_v make_v with_o sinner_n and_o be_v therefore_o a_o covenant_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o it_o be_v sit_o style_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v grace_n in_o the_o first_o covenant_n for_o his_o divine_a majesty_n do_v infinite_o condescend_v in_o bind_v himself_o to_o his_o creature_n but_o to_o do_v thus_o to_o a_o fall_v forlorn_a sinful_a creature_n be_v by_o way_n of_o eminent_a grace_n the_o scripture_n speak_v express_o of_o two_o covenant_n gal_n 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these_o be_v give_v to_o he_o to_o redeem_v and_o name_n must_v needs_o indigitate_v person_n so_o that_o the_o individual_n be_v indent_v for_o and_o this_o be_v a_o book_n which_o have_v no_o blot_n in_o it_o those_o that_o be_v here_o write_v must_v needs_o be_v save_v what_o say_v christ_n himself_o about_o it_o joh._n 6._o 37._o all_o that_o the_o father_n have_v give_v i_o shall_v come_v unto_o i_o 3._o all_o these_o be_v firm_o promise_v and_o engage_v to_o christ_n in_o this_o covenant_n they_o shall_v be_v his_o seed_n upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o article_n that_o be_v propose_v unto_o he_o this_o be_v one_o encouragement_n that_o his_o father_n offer_v to_o he_o see_v isa_n 13._o 10_o psal_n 22._o 30._o and_o how_o do_v they_o come_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o by_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o under_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n gal._n 3._o 26._o now_o this_o be_v the_o word_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n himself_o the_o unchangeable_a god_n the_o god_n that_o can_v lie_v and_o it_o be_v make_v to_o his_o own_o son_n and_o upon_o it_o he_o undertake_v the_o work_n and_o go_v through_o it_o in_o expectation_n of_o the_o complete_a accomplishment_n of_o it_o heb._n 12._o 2._o for_o the_o joy_n that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o what_o can_v we_o possible_o conceive_v to_o be_v more_o firm_a 4._o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o redeemer_n must_v needs_o make_v this_o salvation_n sure_a to_o those_o for_o who_o it_o be_v provide_v in_o this_o covenant_n god_n take_v care_n to_o provide_v one_o who_o be_v every_o way_n able_a to_o do_v the_o
work_n which_o he_o be_v to_o engage_v in_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v fail_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a redeemer_n jer._n 50._o 34._o and_o mighty_a to_o save_v isa_n 63._o 1._o see_v also_o for_o this_o deut._n 33._o 23_o psal_n 83._o 19_o he_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v down_o all_o opposition_n that_o can_v be_v make_v against_o he_o and_o there_o be_v no_o adverse_a power_n that_o can_v so_o interpose_v as_o to_o obstruct_v this_o salvation_n but_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o a_o strong_a hand_n needs_o than_o must_v it_o be_v without_o fail_v bring_v about_o 5_o by_o this_o covenant_n that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n as_o the_o great_a obstacle_n or_o hindrance_n of_o man_n salvation_n be_v altogether_o remove_v so_o as_o it_o shall_v no_o long_o impede_fw-la it_n viz._n the_o justice_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n fall_v man_n be_v by_o a_o righteous_a law_n condemn_v and_o justice_n demand_v the_o life_n of_o the_o sinner_n for_o its_o satisfaction_n but_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n justice_n itself_o be_v not_o only_o pacify_v but_o stand_v as_o deep_o engage_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o god_n redeem_a as_o any_o other_o of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n it_o be_v in_o combination_n with_o mercy_n in_o this_o business_n psal_n 85._o 10._o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o transaction_n not_o only_a grace_n and_o mercy_n but_o justice_n also_o appear_v glorious_o and_o triumphant_o in_o the_o sinner_n deliverance_n 1_o joh._n 1._o 9_o and_o what_o be_v there_o then_o that_o shall_v impede_fw-la this_o business_n righteousness_n here_o break_v forth_o with_o lustre_n and_o god_n no_o way_n wrong_v either_o his_o truth_n or_o his_o holiness_n in_o save_v the_o chief_a of_o sinner_n by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n become_v a_o surety_n for_o miserable_a man_n who_o be_v by_o the_o fall_n undo_v and_o become_v insolvent_a to_o the_o law_n he_o discharge_v he_o of_o all_o his_o obligation_n to_o that_o covenant_n &_o have_v give_v complete_a satisfaction_n to_o it_o in_o all_o its_o demand_n the_o sinner_n be_v by_o the_o high_a act_n of_o justice_n discharge_v of_o that_o debt_n and_o now_o god_n declare_v his_o righteousness_n in_o justify_v of_o he_o rom._n 3._o 26._o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o apostle_n make_v a_o challenge_n he_o strengthen_v it_o by_o form_v such_o a_o argument_n as_o this_o rom._n 8_o 34._o who_o be_v he_o that_o condemn_v it_o be_v christ_n that_o die_v 6._o hence_o if_o any_o of_o god_n elect_n shall_v fail_v of_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o be_v save_v this_o covenant_n will_v so_o far_o be_v defeat_v and_o make_v void_a for_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v so_o make_v as_o that_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v redeem_a be_v all_o put_v into_o it_o then_o either_o all_o these_o must_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o good_a provide_v for_o they_o or_o else_o there_o must_v be_v some_o of_o those_o lose_v who_o the_o father_n have_v give_v to_o christ_n against_o which_o he_o himself_o declare_v and_o it_o will_v certain_o tend_v great_o to_o his_o dishonour_n those_o then_o who_o have_v attain_v to_o be_v able_a to_o read_v their_o name_n write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o lise_n and_o have_v so_o make_v their_o flection_n sure_a may_v hereby_o be_v assure_v of_o their_o secure_a stand_v in_o this_o covenant_n and_o comfort_v themselves_o in_o the_o confident_a expectation_n of_o the_o unfailing_a assistance_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o preserve_v they_o unto_o life_n eternal_a according_a to_o phil._n 1._o 6._o inference_n ii_o here_o we_o see_v where_o and_o whence_o those_o absolute_a promise_n record_v in_o the_o scripture_n have_v their_o original_a there_o be_v a_o great_a dispute_n in_o the_o world_n about_o absolute_a promise_n the_o arminian_o do_v whole_o deny_v any_o such_o to_o be_v at_o all_o the_o antinomian_o do_v err_v as_o much_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n in_o assert_v they_o to_o be_v make_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n a_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o covenant_n and_o the_o true_a rela●ion_n which_o these_o promise_n have_v to_o it_o will_v give_v we_o light_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o all_o these_o doubt_n here_o then_o take_v these_o follow_a assertion_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n of_o god_n special_a favour_n record_v in_o his_o word_n but_o what_o do_v belong_v unto_o some_o covenant_n or_o other_o all_o god_n deal_n with_o mankind_n which_o refer_v to_o their_o everlasting_a estate_n be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o covenant_n as_o soon_o as_o god_n have_v create_v man_n he_o plight_v a_o covenant_n with_o he_o in_o which_o life_n and_o death_n be_v set_v before_o he_o and_o when_o the_o covenant_n be_v violate_v by_o man_n sin_n and_o he_o have_v forfeit_v the_o life_n that_o be_v promise_v and_o purchase_v the_o death_n threaten_v in_o that_o god_n have_v a_o design_n of_o save_v a_o number_n of_o this_o unhappy_a race_n make_v the_o discovery_n of_o a_o hope_n to_o he_o by_o bring_v in_o a_o new-covenant_n &_o this_o be_v reveal_v unto_o man_n immediate_o upon_o his_o apostasy_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o way_n best_o suit_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v thus_o to_o accommodate_v himself_o thereunto_o see_v psal_n 111._o 9_o isa_n 55._o 3._o and_o elsewhere_o frequent_o 2_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n promise_v to_o be_v join_v with_o some_o condition_n this_o conclusion_n follow_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o covenant_n in_o general_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o party_n engage_v each_o to_o the_o other_o so_o that_o the_o engagement_n on_o one_o part_n stand_v relate_v to_o the_o engagement_n on_o the_o other_o part_n &_o thereupon_o it_o be_v hypothetical_n a_o covenant_n promise_n be_v a_o promise_n which_o be_v make_v with_o a_o relative_a respect_n to_o something_o that_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v on_o the_o performance_n whereof_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o promise_n stand_v and_o on_o the_o failure_n whereof_o it_o become_v void_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v sometime_o express_v always_o intend_v a_o threaten_v to_o take_v place_n instead_o of_o the_o promise_n in_o case_n of_o such_o a_o failure_n and_o a_o person_n have_v no_o far_o hold_v on_o the_o promise_n than_o as_o he_o be_v under_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o so_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n isa_n 56._o 2._o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v also_o a_o threaten_v gen._n 2._o 17._o thus_o also_o be_v the_o gospel_n covenant_n promise_v express_v and_o connect_v mark_v 16_o 16._o 3_o that_o these_o absolute_a promise_n be_v therefore_o call_v absolute_a because_o they_o have_v to_o depend_v condition_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n hither_o we_o be_v to_o refer_v all_o such_o promise_n as_o do_v engage_v the_o give_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o these_o or_o those_o many_o such_o as_o these_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n particular_o in_o isa_n 57_o 18_o ezek._n 36._o 25_o 26_o 27._o and_o several_a more_o of_o the_o same_o tenor_n these_o promise_n can_v have_v no_o condition_n depend_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o so_o they_o will_v argue_v a_o contradiction_n for_o god_n to_o say_v i_o will_v convert_v you_o if_o you_o will_v convert_v yourselves_o i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o new_a heart_n if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o new_a heart_n to_o yourselves_o i_o will_v give_v you_o faith_n to_o believe_v if_o you_o will_v believe_v in_o your_o own_o strength_n these_o promise_n represent_v god_n plain_o undertake_v free_o and_o full_o to_o work_v that_o in_o sinner_n which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v make_v partaker_n in_o the_o good_a therein_o promise_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v they_o say_v to_o be_v absclute_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n because_o they_o bear_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v therein_o propound_v and_o require_v so_o as_o to_o engage_v for_o it_o 4._o that_o all_o these_o promise_n have_v their_o condition_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v give_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o great_a efficacy_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o to_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o certain_a and_o unfailing_a fulfilment_n of_o it_o that_o no_o sin_n or_o unworthiness_n of_o the_o creature_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o obstruct_v it_o how_o much_o soever_o
they_o have_v do_v to_o throw_v block_n in_o the_o way_n and_o to_o provoke_v god_n to_o reject_v they_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o prevent_v the_o break_n out_o of_o his_o grace_n in_o the_o accomplishment_n thereof_o because_o all_o that_o god_n elect_v do_v or_o can_v do_v to_o hinder_v their_o own_o salvation_n and_o bring_v wrath_n upon_o themselves_o be_v take_v care_n about_o and_o full_a satisfaction_n be_v make_v for_o it_o in_o that_o covenant_n by_o our_o surety_n and_o hereupon_o do_v these_o conclusion_n follow_v 1._o that_o those_o promise_n be_v not_o of_o universal_a application_n they_o do_v not_o engage_v god_n to_o all_o man_n universal_o they_o be_v not_o make_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n i_o e._n ●one_n can_v challenge_v the_o application_n of_o they_o to_o themselves_o on_o that_o account_n or_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v sinner_n but_o they_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o election_n of_o god_n or_o to_o those_o who_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o they_o only_o do_v obtain_v they_o rom._n 11._o 7._o the_o election_n have_v obtain_v it_o be_v not_o for_o every_o one_o that_o read_v these_o promise_n to_o confide_v and_o lot_n upon_o it_o that_o they_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o take_v they_o to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o they_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v god_n only_o know_v who_o they_o belong_v to_o before_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a application_n make_v of_o they_o by_o his_o spirit_n rom._n 9_o 6._o 2._o that_o no_o man_n can_v challenge_v these_o promise_n as_o his_o own_o till_o he_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o he_o these_o promise_n do_v not_o discover_v any_o other_o way_n of_o salvation_n unto_o man_n than_o that_o which_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o repentance_n unto_o life_n and_o therefore_o though_o these_o promise_n be_v not_o annex_v to_o the_o gospel_n condition_n or_o depend_v upon_o it_o yet_o they_o do_v engage_v for_o it_o viz._n to_o give_v a_o new_a heart_n to_o bestow_v faith_n and_o repentance_n upon_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o discover_v themselves_o to_o belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o man_n in_o particular_a in_o the_o application_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v make_v of_o these_o condition_n to_o he_o when_o therefore_o the_o condition_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o soul_n than_o the_o man_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o apply_v they_o and_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o comfort_n of_o they_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o he_o and_o his_o faithfulness_n to_o his_o own_o purpose_n and_o promise_n which_o he_o make_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o eeerlasting_a covenant_n but_o till_o then_o we_o have_v no_o assurance_n our_o election_n be_v only_o make_v sure_a by_o secure_v our_o call_v 2_o pet._n 1._o 10._o 3._o this_o notwithstanding_o these_o promise_n be_v useful_a to_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o awaken_v though_o at_o present_a unconvert_v sinner_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o wait_v upon_o and_o hope_v in_o god_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o work_n in_o he_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o own_o sinful_a unworthiness_n and_o weakness_n since_o they_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o god_n grace_n be_v absolute_o independent_a on_o any_o qualification_n in_o the_o creature_n and_o can_v be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o they_o and_o may_v thereupon_o direct_v he_o whither_o to_o go_v for_o grace_n to_o believe_v and_o for_o sanctification_n and_o whence_o he_o must_v derive_v it_o if_o ever_o he_o partake_v in_o it_o they_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o objection_n and_o discouragement_n which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o gather_v from_o the_o condition_n in_o that_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o their_o own_o inability_n to_o perform_v they_o be_v here_o recover_v by_o show_v they_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o grace_n and_o because_o he_o have_v absolute_o say_v that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o for_o some_o it_o give_v we_o hope_v that_o if_o we_o wait_v upon_o he_o for_o it_o he_o will_v do_v it_o for_o we_o 4_o yea_o these_o promise_n signify_v to_o all_o where_o the_o gospel_n come_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hindrance_n on_o god_n part_n why_o he_o may_v not_o come_v and_o pardon_v and_o heal_v the_o sinner_n nor_o any_o impediment_n on_o our_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o impenitency_n unbelief_n or_o great_a transgression_n but_o that_o he_o may_v look_v over_o break_v through_o and_o for_o all_o they_o come_v to_o we_o and_o afford_v we_o this_o salvation_n for_o his_o own_o great_a name_n sake_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o his_o own_o son_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o our_o unworthiness_n and_o indisposedness_n to_o entertain_v it_o in_o a_o word_n these_o promise_v signify_v that_o the_o business_n of_o redemption_n be_v secure_v and_o that_o god_n have_v already_o take_v up_o &_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o suretyship_n of_o his_o son_n and_o account_n himself_o under_o a_o inviolable_a bond_n to_o perform_v the_o good_a promise_v for_o all_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o this_o great_a salvation_n and_o how_o much_o of_o encouragement_n be_v there_o in_o this_o for_o poor_a guilty_a sinner_n that_o have_v no_o other_o hope_n before_o they_o inference_n iii_o here_o we_o see_v upon_o how_o strong_a a_o foundation_n a_o believer_n hope_n for_o glory_n be_v lay_v we_o have_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o near_a connection_n between_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o that_o of_o grace_n and_o here_o be_v one_o principal_a inference_n which_o be_v to_o bedrawn_a from_o the_o connection_n that_o he_o who_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n may_v derive_v the_o strength_n of_o hope_n and_o holy_a confidence_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o ancient_a covenant_n of_o redemption_n because_o his_o be_v in_o this_o undeniable_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o then_o no_o wonder_n if_o his_o faith_n be_v often_o shake_v and_o his_o hope_n unsettle_a if_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v his_o eye_n continual_o upon_o this_o but_o a_o right_a speculation_n here_o will_v wonderful_o nourish_v and_o strengthen_v he_o hope_n be_v a_o believer_n anchor_n with_o which_o he_o keep_v himself_o from_o run_v adrift_n in_o hour_n of_o temptation_n it_o be_v that_o which_o he_o live_v upon_o till_o he_o come_v to_o heaven_n rom._n 8._o 24._o how_o much_o then_o may_v he_o strengthen_v this_o by_o such_o a_o contemplation_n for_o from_o this_o covenant_n there_o flow_v down_o to_o he_o these_o glorious_a discovery_n 1_o here_o he_o see_v that_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o his_o happiness_n be_v buy_v and_o pay_v for_o he_o may_v here_o discern_v not_o only_o a_o sufficient_a price_n but_o a_o covenant_n price_n lay_v down_o such_o as_o be_v indent_v for_o by_o god_n himself_o and_o therein_o all_o his_o demand_n answer_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v accept_v by_o he_o to_o that_o the_o law_n have_v nothing_o as_o a_o covenant_n to_o implead_v he_o for_o whereby_o all_o the_o charge_n of_o satan_n and_o his_o own_o misgive_a heart_n that_o be_v make_v against_o he_o be_v full_o confute_v and_o it_o no_o way_n dash_v his_o hope_n to_o reflect_v and_o consider_v what_o he_o have_v be_v in_o himself_o though_o it_o humble_v and_o abase_v he_o consider_v what_o he_o now_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n rom_n 8._o 1._o here_o he_o know_v where_o he_o have_v a_o right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o glorious_a inheritance_n and_o how_o it_o be_v procure_v for_o he_o that_o it_o be_v already_o buy_v and_o pay_v for_o in_o his_o name_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o shall_v assure_o be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o due_a time_n 2_o here_o he_o see_v all_o the_o hard_a condition_n of_o life_n which_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o perform_v the_o law_n say_v do_v this_o and_o live_v ie_fw-fr do_v it_o perfect_o and_o constant_o without_o any_o failure_n or_o defect_n though_o this_o be_v fair_a and_o easy_a to_o man_n in_o integrity_n when_o he_o have_v the_o image_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o yet_o now_o he_o find_v it_o hard_o yea_o a_o impossibility_n in_o himself_o to_o comport_v with_o all_o &_o the_o more_o he_o endeavour_n the_o more_o apprehensive_a he_o be_v of_o his_o short_a come_n and_o this_o make_v a_o legal_a life_n to_o be_v a_o horrible_a slavery_n but_o he_o here_o be_v
sinner_n upon_o believe_v and_o that_o be_v a_o precious_a thing_n but_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o reconcile_v this_o to_o what_o the_o law_n say_v that_o god_n be_v holy_a and_o of_o pure_a eye_n than_o to_o behold_v iniquity_n that_o sinner_n shall_v not_o stand_v in_o his_o sight_n &_o such_o a_o one_o have_v he_o notorious_o be_v and_o how_o shall_v he_o make_v those_o thing_n to_o bear_v now_o repair_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o take_v a_o through_o view_n of_o it_o and_o there_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o all_o this_o be_v sufficient_o take_v care_n about_o and_o every_o difficulty_n that_o you_o can_v think_v of_o be_v altogether_o remove_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n indeed_o speak_v of_o favour_n and_o mercy_n to_o sinner_n free_o to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o god_n through_o christ_n but_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n you_o may_v see_v how_o all_o this_o be_v bring_v about_o and_o be_v satisfy_v ●●_o it_o for_o in_o this_o covenant_n there_o be_v a_o offer_v provide_v a_o complete_a sacrifice_n la●●_n in_o here_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o saviour_n to_o be_v shed_v his_o precious_a life_n to_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o sinner_n in_o which_o there_o be_v infinite_o more_o value_n than_o in_o the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o law_n require●_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sinner_n be_v here_o answer_v here_o be_v justice_n sit_v in_o triumph_n holiness_n glorious_o exalt_v the_o law_n fulfil_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o all_o that_o it_o can_v demand_v here_o god_n declare_v his_o hatred_n against_o sin_n sufficient_o and_o all_o that_o be_v demand_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v make_v good_a to_o the_o utmost_a farthing_n and_o now_o what_o shall_v hinder_v the_o flow_a down_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o god_n elect_n since_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o can_v be_v both_o just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v 2_o to_o remove_v all_o the_o doubt_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o you_o respect_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o very_a covenant_n satan_n the_o adversary_n of_o god_n people_n seek_v to_o find_v many_o slaw_n and_o thereupon_o to_o pester_v their_o mind_n and_o disturb_v their_o tranquillity_n so_o as_o that_o many_o time_n they_o can_v with_o that_o quietness_n repose_v themselves_o upon_o it_o or_o suck_v that_o sweet_a and_o comfort_n out_o of_o it_o which_o be_v therein_o provide_v for_o they_o and_o the_o usual_a stratagem_n which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o entangle_v they_o by_o be_v the_o consideration_n that_o though_o there_o be_v very_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n hold_v out_o to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n in_o that_o covenant_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v their_o most_o enlarge_a desire_n if_o they_o can_v appropriate_v they_o to_o themselves_o yet_o in_o the_o gospel_n all_o these_o promise_v come_v with_o condition_n annex_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o far_o we_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v find_v wrought_v in_o we_o and_o we_o can_v no_o more_o use_v they_o for_o our_o establishment_n than_o we_o be_v able_a to_o make_v out_o these_o condition_n &_o these_o condition_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n either_o such_o as_o be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o our_o be_v make_v partaker_n in_o these_o promise_n or_o such_o as_o be_v requisite_a in_o order_n to_o our_o come_n to_o the_o complete_a fruition_n of_o the_o good_a lay_v up_o in_o they_o respect_v the_o former_a there_o be_v so_o much_o counterfeit_n in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o easy_a to_o be_v mistake_v about_o and_o lead_v into_o a_o vain_a presumption_n yet_o he_o trouble_v they_o with_o doubt_n whether_o they_o be_v indeed_o true_a believer_n or_o have_v sincere_o repent_v and_o turn_v to_o god_n now_o for_o the_o clear_n up_o of_o this_o they_o be_v to_o confer_v the_o rule_n give_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o wait_v for_o the_o co-witness_a of_o the_o spirit_n but_o to_o the_o latter_a the_o trouble_n be_v a_o believer_n find_v satan_n fill_v he_o with_o fear_n whether_o he_o shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v they_o his_o faith_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o the_o temptation_n which_o assault_v he_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o he_o shall_v fail_v and_o his_o faith_n give_v in_o his_o obedience_n be_v so_o poor_a and_o uneven_a that_o it_o will_v never_o find_v acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o this_o perseverance_n be_v a_o terrible_a thing_n how_o shall_v he_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o all_o the_o furious_a shock_n which_o he_o be_v to_o encounter_v and_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o death_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o be_v must_v expect_v to_o lose_v the_o crown_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o maintain_v his_o integrity_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o allurement_n and_o affrightment_n that_o be_v in_o his_o way_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v or_o fall_v short_a he_o be_v lose_v after_o all_o now_o if_o you_o find_v yourselves_o to_o be_v at_o any_o time_n thus_o shake_v your_o business_n be_v present_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v find_v satisfaction_n and_o good_a security_n against_o these_o fear_n for_o 1_o you_o shall_v here_o find_v all_o these_o condition_n which_o be_v thus_o require_v of_o you_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v firm_o and_o faithful_o undertake_v for_o by_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o we_o observe_v before_o that_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n one_o condition_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o and_o require_v of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v bring_v many_o son_n to_o glory_n and_o for_o that_o end_n he_o undertake_v to_o do_v all_o that_o for_o they_o and_o in_o they_o that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o it_o so_o that_o he_o stand_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o answer_v the_o law_n for_o they_o but_o the_o gospel_n too_o the_o fulfilment_n of_o every_o condition_n that_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o their_o participation_n in_o life_n eternal_a be_v incumbent_a on_o he_o to_o see_v to_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o necessary_a medium_n to_o glory_n require_v of_o we_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o see_v it_o do_v in_o we_o and_o for_o we_o else_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o complete_a work_n of_o redemption_n if_o he_o shall_v deliver_v we_o from_o the_o law_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o possibility_n for_o we_o to_o be_v save_v by_o grace_n and_o yet_o leave_v we_o to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o the_o evangelical_n obedience_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n we_o be_v in_o a_o miserable_a state_n for_o we_o can_v no_o more_o do_v this_o of_o ourselves_o than_o we_o can_v the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o that_o will_v be_v a_o arminian_n mock_v redemption_n and_o it_o will_v be_v but_o to_o save_v we_o from_o one_o hell_n to_o throw_v we_o into_o a_o worse_a but_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v to_o answer_v the_o law_n for_o we_o so_o be_v he_o to_o give_v we_o the_o grace_n and_o strength_n to_o answer_v the_o gospel_n in_o all_o the_o demand_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o security_n be_v in_o he_o who_o strength_n will_v manifest_a and_o magnify_v itself_o in_o our_o weakness_n 2._o hence_o you_o shall_v here_o find_v all_o those_o absolute_a promise_n which_o be_v upon_o scripture_n record_n give_v for_o your_o comfort_n it_o be_v true_a a_o unbeliever_n can_v make_v no_o challenge_n of_o they_o to_o himself_o or_o make_v a_o live_n of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o a_o dish_n that_o be_v set_v before_o every_o one_o to_o feed_v upon_o but_o a_o believer_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o reckon_v they_o to_o be_v his_o own_o and_o to_o suck_v all_o the_o marrow_n and_o fatness_n out_o of_o they_o and_o when_o you_o have_v well_o ponder_v of_o these_o promise_v you_o may_v strengthen_v your_o faith_n by_o argue_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o although_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v require_v of_o you_o and_o they_o must_v be_v find_v in_o you_o if_o ever_o you_o be_v save_v yet_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n all_o this_o be_v undertake_v for_o for_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a language_n of_o these_o promise_n when_o god_n say_v he_o will_v give_v you_o a_o new_a heart_n and_o put_v his_o spirit_n upon_o you_o and_o put_v his_o fear_n into_o your_o heart_n and_o you_o shall_v never_o depart_v from_o he_o and_o the_o like_a these_o promise_n belong_v to_o some_o there_o be_v they_o who_o be_v design_v &_o point_v at_o by_o they_o and_o
on_o no_o other_o account_n do_v he_o ever_o design_v it_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n itself_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v before_o it_o beside_o the_o decree_n be_v as_o have_v already_o be_v observe_v not_o a_o personal_a but_o essential_a act_n we_o may_v therefore_o safe_o and_o intelligent_o say_v that_o one_o god_n in_o three_o person_n in_o decree_v of_o the_o mean_n of_o man_n salvation_n state_v and_o ratify_v this_o covenant_n chap._n 7._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o of_o grace_n it_o may_v furthermore_o be_v inquire_v whether_o this_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o of_o grace_n and_o here_o let_v i_o premise_v that_o it_o be_v certain_o a_o covenant_n distinct_a from_o both_o of_o those_o which_o ordinary_o come_v under_o these_o denomination_n among_o we_o it_o be_v neither_o that_o which_o be_v make_v with_o adam_n in_o innocency_n nor_o that_o which_o be_v make_v with_o we_o in_o and_o through_o a_o mediator_n for_o in_o both_o of_o these_o man_n be_v of_o one_o party_n whereas_o he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o this_o but_o only_o a_o subject_a in_o respect_n of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v but_o if_o the_o enquiry_n be_v under_z whether_o of_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o in_o itself_o it_o may_v be_v ready_o reply_v that_o according_a to_o its_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v account_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o here_o than_o we_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o it_o either_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o the_o term_n between_o the_o party_n or_o to_o the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o it_o 1._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o the_o term_n which_o be_v agree_v on_o between_o the_o party_n covenant_v it_o full_o agree_v to_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o indeed_o it_o bear_v a_o proper_a respect_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o pass_v between_o god_n and_o man_n at_o first_o for_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v the_o second_o adam_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o do_v that_o for_o we_o which_o the_o other_o fail_v of_o do_v and_o to_o restore_v we_o from_o that_o misery_n which_o he_o by_o his_o failure_n bring_v upon_o we_o hence_o that_o 1_o cor._n 15._o 22._o as_o in_o adam_n all_o die_n even_o so_o in_o christ_n shall_v all_o be_v make_v alive_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o covenant_n with_o that_o not_o only_o because_o he_o be_v a_o diverse_a party_n but_o also_o because_o he_o be_v different_o concern_v for_o adam_n be_v only_o to_o obtain_v the_o blessing_n by_o his_o active_a obedience_n and_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o curse_n by_o his_o disobedience_n and_o that_o irrecoverable_o as_o to_o any_o power_n in_o himself_o whereas_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v to_o merit_v by_o his_o do_v and_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n by_o his_o suffer_v but_o yet_o it_o run_v in_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o work_n to_o be_v do_v and_o a_o reward_n to_o be_v give_v on_o the_o account_n of_o it_o he_o be_v to_o purchase_v and_o pay_v for_o what_o he_o have_v and_o that_o to_o the_o full_a price_n on_o which_o account_n the_o inheritance_n be_v say_v to_o be_v purchase_v eph._n 1._o 14._o and_o he_o be_v say_v to_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n 1._o tim_n 2._o 6._o but_o this_o will_v be_v more_o full_o speak_v to_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o hereafter_o 2._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o end_n and_o whole_a design_n of_o this_o covenant_n it_o issue_v in_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n though_o it_o be_v so_o lay_v that_o grace_n may_v appear_v consistent_a with_o justice_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o work_n to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o make_v way_n for_o it_o yet_o it_o carry_v grace_n in_o the_o aim_n of_o it_o as_o will_v appear_v for_o 1._o the_o last_o end_n of_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o rich_a grace_n eph._n 1._o 5._o 6._o and_o the_o very_a satisfaction_n make_v unto_o justice_n in_o order_n to_o it_o put_v a_o great_a lustre_n upon_o this_o grace_n in_o as_o much_o as_o christ_n be_v to_o remove_v that_o obstacle_n out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o his_o obedience_n which_o man_n sin_n have_v throw_v into_o it_o it_o be_v that_o god_n may_v express_v his_o free_a and_o undeserved_a favour_n to_o a_o number_n who_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o be_v make_v partaker_n in_o it_o that_o he_o may_v bestow_v upon_o man_n a_o salvation_n which_o he_o never_o labour_v for_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o heaven_n he_o never_o earn_v enrich_v he_o with_o a_o portion_n which_o he_o can_v never_o have_v purchase_v and_o free_v he_o from_o a_o misery_n which_o will_v else_o have_v swallow_v he_o up_o for_o ever_o &_o which_o he_o have_v procure_v to_o himself_o 2._o hence_o all_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o these_o party_n for_o this_o end_n be_v the_o contrivance_n of_o this_o grace_n the_o whole_a plot_n be_v so_o lay_v out_o that_o in_o all_o of_o it_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o beam_n of_o divine-love_n and_o favour_n shine_v forth_o for_o 1._o the_o whole_a provision_n of_o a_o redeemer_n be_v of_o grace_n whether_o we_o consider_v it_o on_o the_o father_n part_n propose_v the_o thing_n &_o accept_v of_o the_o way_n he_o be_v under_o no_o necessity_n to_o offer_v such_o a_o proposal_n it_o be_v absolute_o free_a yea_o that_o he_o will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o sinner_n in_o such_o a_o way_n be_v grace_n the_o case_n be_v criminal_a man_n by_o his_o fall_n become_v a_o delinquent_n justice_n may_v have_v fall_v upon_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o have_v take_v any_o other_o in_o exchange_n though_o the_o satisfaction_n be_v valuable_a enough_o yet_o the_o receive_v it_o thus_o be_v voluntary_a therefore_o it_o be_v grace_n have_v god_n say_v the_o sinner_n himself_o shall_v die_v it_o have_v be_v just_a or_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o on_o the_o son_n part_v undertake_v it_o he_o have_v no_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o he_o by_o any_o kind_n of_o necessity_n he_o be_v god_n bless_v for_o ever_o before_o his_o divine_a essential_a glory_n can_v not_o be_v augment_v by_o it_o in_o the_o least_o he_o have_v no_o consanguinity_n to_o move_v he_o for_o it_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o covenant_v he_o take_v up_o the_o kindred_n or_o relation_n by_o covenant_n see_v for_o this_o phil_n 2._o 6._o 7._o it_o be_v therefore_o of_o mere_a grace_n 2._o the_o work_n itself_o which_o he_o undertake_v to_o perform_v consider_v with_o relation_n to_o this_o those_o for_o who_o he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o be_v also_o grace_n the_o covenant_n of_o work_n require_v of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o it_o either_o to_o do_v or_o to_o suffer_v but_o that_o when_o we_o fall_v short_a of_o do_v and_o have_v thereby_o expose_v ourselves_o unto_o suffer_v another_o shall_v interpose_v and_o undertake_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o this_o it_o require_v not_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v in_o himself_o natural_o under_o no_o law_n and_o therefore_o his_o put_n of_o himself_o into_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o to_o be_v under_o it_o and_o this_o that_o so_o he_o may_v do_v the_o great_a kindness_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o that_o be_v the_o very_a design_n of_o this_o covenant_n rom._n 8._o 8._o god_n commend_v his_o love_n in_o that_o while_o we_o be_v yet_o sinner_n christ_n die_v for_o we_o so_o gal._n 4._o 4._o he_o be_v make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n to_o redeem_v they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n 3_o all_o the_o proffer_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n make_v unto_o sinner_n be_v the_o result_v of_o this_o covenant_n here_o they_o have_v their_o foundation_n we_o find_v that_o all_o the_o good_a that_o be_v tender_v to_o fall_v man_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v offer_v free_o we_o must_v indeed_o come_v for_o it_o but_o without_o money_n and_o without_o price_n isa_n 55._o 1._o we_o must_v take_v it_o indeed_o if_o we_o will_v have_v it_o but_o it_o must_v be_v free_o rev._n 22_o 27._o but_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o there_o be_v such_o liberal_a offer_v make_v to_o the_o child_n of_o man_n why_o it_o flow_v from_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o there_o have_v never_o any_o such_o ●●ews_n be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n here_o be_v the_o foundation_n lay_v for_o all_o the_o save_v grace_n which_o be_v dispense_v in_o time_n to_o any_o of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n and_o so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n chap._n 8._o who_o be_v covenant_v for_o the_o title_n put_v upon_o this_o