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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
grace_n baptism_n covenant_n seal_n 5,819 5 9.5412 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09365 The whole treatise of the cases of conscience distinguished into three bookes: the first whereof is revised and corrected in sundrie places, and the other two annexed. Taught and deliuered by M. W. Perkins in his holy-day lectures, carefully examined by his owne briefes, and now published together for the common good, by T. Pickering Bachelour of Diuinitie. Whereunto is adioyned a twofold table: one of the heads and number of the questions propounded and resolued; another of the principall texts of Scripture vvhich are either explaned, or vindicated from corrupt interpretation.; Cases of conscience Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Pickering, Thomas, d. 1625. 1606 (1606) STC 19669; ESTC S114066 314,224 686

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those_o time_n conclude_v the_o contrary_a against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n that_o have_v be_v deliver_v the_o use_n i._o by_o this_o doctrine_n they_o be_v just_o to_o be_v blame_v who_o will_v have_v their_o child_n rebaptise_v which_o be_v before_o baptize_v by_o popish_a priest_n because_o the_o sacrament_n though_o administer_v by_o a_o papist_n if_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o true_a pastor_n &_o keep_v the_o form_n thereof_o be_v a_o true_a sacrament_n ii_o other_o by_o this_o doctrine_n come_v to_o be_v reprove_v that_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o unpreach_v minister_n for_o though_o the_o minister_n be_v unsufficient_a &_o preach_v not_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o church_n he_o have_v the_o place_n of_o a_o lawful_a pastor_n his_o administration_n be_v warrantable_a and_o the_o sacrament_n by_o he_o administer_v a_o true_a sacrament_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o then_o the_o true_a sacrament_n may_v be_v out_o of_o the_o true_a church_n as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n because_o heretic_n and_o such_o like_a minister_n be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o hide_a church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v there_o use_v not_o for_o the_o romish_a church_n but_o for_o the_o hide_a church_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o papacy_n like_v as_o the_o lantern_n bear_v light_n not_o for_o itself_o but_o for_o the_o passenger_n yet_o hence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v communicate_v with_o idolater_n heretic_n and_o wicked_a person_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o particular_a sacrament_n chap._n ix_o of_o baptism_n the_o first_o sacrament_n in_o order_n be_v baptism_n and_o the_o question_n touch_v it_o i_o reduce_v to_o five_o head_n i._o question_n whether_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n or_o no_o for_o answer_v to_o this_o question_n we_o must_v right_o distinguish_v of_o necessity_n a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v necessary_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o absolute_o and_o simple_o or_o in_o part_n absolute_o necessary_a be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v necessary_a and_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v utter_o unnecessary_a necessary_a in_o part_n be_v that_o which_o in_o some_o respect_n or_o upon_o certain_a cause_n and_o consideration_n be_v necessary_a this_o distinction_n premise_v i_o answer_v sect._n 1_o first_o that_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a the_o second_o why_o way_n in_o part_n and_o respective_o that_o be_v in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a regard_n i._o as_o the_o lawful_a use_n thereof_o be_v a_o note_n whereby_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n be_v discern_v and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o false_a church_n not_o that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n can_v be_v a_o church_n without_o this_o sacrament_n for_o it_o may_v want_v baptism_n for_o a_o time_n and_o yet_o remain_v a_o true_a church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o ancient_a time_n want_v circumcision_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n josh._n 5._o 6._o and_o yet_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o love_v of_o god_n ii_o as_o it_o serve_v for_o necessary_a use_n and_o purpose_n to_o man_n of_o year_n that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v as_o first_o to_o testify_v unto_o the_o church_n and_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o company_n and_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a second_o to_o testify_v their_o obedience_n to_o god_n commandment_n &_o their_o subjection_n to_o his_o ordinance_n appoint_v by_o he_o for_o their_o good_a three_o to_o be_v a_o necessary_a prop_n to_o uphold_v their_o weakness_n a_o seal_n to_o confirm_v their_o faith_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v christ_n unto_o they_o with_o all_o his_o benefit_n iii_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o infant_n as_o it_o serve_v to_o enter_v and_o admit_v they_o into_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o withal_o to_o signify_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o consequent_o their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o life_n everlasting_a sect._n 2._o second_o i_o answer_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o why_o absolute_o or_o simple_o necessary_a so_o as_o the_o party_n that_o die_v without_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o state_n of_o damnation_n and_o can_v be_v save_v my_o reason_n be_v these_o i._o baptism_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o seal_n annex_v unto_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o we_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o the_o covenant_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o our_o be_v in_o christ_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o no_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n can_v be_v save_v unless_o they_o have_v god_n for_o their_o god_n but_o the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v not_o for_o look_v as_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o bargain_n the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n alone_o be_v of_o mere_a necessity_n require_v and_o this_o be_v yield_v the_o bargain_n be_v a_o bargain_n though_o it_o be_v neither_o seal_v subscribe_v nor_o confirm_v by_o witness_n so_o likewise_o a_o man_n may_v be_v save_v if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n though_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o seal_n and_o sign_n thereof_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n ii_o the_o bare_a want_n or_o privation_n of_o baptism_n when_o it_o can_v be_v have_v be_v pardonable_a &_o do_v not_o condemn_v the_o party_n unbaptised_n the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v save_v though_o he_o be_v never_o baptize_v luk._n 23._o and_o sundry_a martyr_n in_o former_a time_n who_o be_v god_n dear_a child_n and_o die_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o truth_n though_o they_o want_v the_o outward_a and_o visible_a baptism_n yet_o by_o god_n mercy_n they_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o the_o inward_a and_o consequent_o be_v not_o condemn_v but_o save_v and_o so_o many_o child_n under_o the_o law_n die_v before_o the_o eight_o day_n uncircumcised_a yea_o when_o any_o among_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v the_o foreskinne_n of_o their_o flesh_n cut_v in_o probability_n their_o circumcision_n be_v defer_v and_o some_o of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v bear_v of_o believe_v parent_n be_v undoubted_o save_v according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v to_o abraham_n i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n for_o as_o christ_n say_v of_o the_o sabaoth_n so_o may_v we_o say_v of_o circumcision_n it_o be_v make_v for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n both_o rash_a and_o uncharitable_a to_o think_v that_o all_o the_o male_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o die_v before_o circumcision_n be_v condemn_v yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o wilful_a contempt_n and_o careless_a neglect_n of_o this_o ordinance_n when_o it_o may_v convenient_o be_v administer_v and_o receive_v be_v deadly_a and_o damnable_a and_o to_o they_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o sin_n be_v the_o threat_n of_o god_n just_o denounce_v gen._n 17._o 14._o even_o that_o person_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n iii_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v free_a and_o not_o tie_v or_o bind_v to_o the_o outward_a element_n joh._n 3._o 8._o the_o wind_n blow_v where_o it_o list_v that_o be_v god_n give_v grace_n and_o vouchsafe_v favour_n to_o who_o where_o and_o when_o it_o please_v he_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o who_o he_o will_v not_o have_v perish_v but_o come_v to_o eternal_a life_n shall_v be_v save_v though_o they_o be_v not_o partaker_n of_o this_o sacrament_n iu_o infant_n bear_v of_o believe_v parent_n be_v holy_a before_o baptism_n and_o baptism_n be_v but_o a_o seal_n of_o that_o holiness_n 1._o cor._n 7._o 14._o the_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v holy_a rom._n 11._o 16._o if_o the_o first_o fruit_n be_v holy_a so_o be_v the_o whole_a tumpe_n and_o if_o the_o root_n be_v holy_a so_o be_v the_o branch_n yea_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o christ_n say_v suffer_v little_a child_n etc._n etc._n for_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n mark_n 10._o 14._o it_o be_v allege_v that_o those_o which_o be_v sanctify_v have_v faith_n which_o infant_n have_v not_o ans._n god_n say_v i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o head_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o promise_n the_o parent_n lay_v hold_v on_o the_o covenant_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o child_n and_o the_o child_n
be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v up_o their_o child_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n the_o second_o answer_n be_v that_o though_o such_o person_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o essence_n of_o baptism_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o simple_o to_o be_v reject_v this_o always_o presuppose_a that_o they_o be_v fit_a man_n and_o well_o qualify_v their_o fittenes_n stand_v in_o four_o thing_n first_o that_o they_o be_v of_o year_n of_o discretion_n sufficient_a to_o undertake_v such_o a_o charge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n when_o child_n be_v call_v to_o be_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n which_o neither_o be_v come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n nor_o able_a to_o consider_v what_o they_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v second_o that_o they_o have_v at_o least_o some_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n not_o only_o in_o general_n of_o the_o principle_n and_o ground_n of_o religion_n but_o also_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o promise_n wherewith_o they_o bind_v themselves_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o god-children_n it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n require_v of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v to_o be_v witness_n that_o they_o shall_v know_v and_o understand_v the_o creed_n and_o the_o lord_n prayer_n therefore_o those_o be_v just_o to_o be_v blame_v that_o call_v such_o person_n to_o be_v witness_n to_o their_o child_n which_o though_o they_o have_v year_n sufficient_a yet_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o catechism_n or_o of_o the_o bond_n whereby_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o for_o the_o good_a and_o godly_a education_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o time_n to_o come_v three_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o a_o honest_a and_o reform_a life_n not_o just_o chargeable_a of_o impiety_n incivility_n or_o dishonesty_n that_o by_o their_o example_n the_o child_n may_v in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v draw_v to_o holiness_n of_o life_n &_o conversation_n for_o how_o can_v he_o that_o be_v of_o a_o dissolute_a and_o wicked_a life_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v other_o commit_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o the_o embrace_v of_o true_a religion_n four_o that_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o perform_v theirpromise_n make_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o good_a education_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n special_o when_o the_o parent_n be_v negligent_a and_o careless_a in_o that_o behalf_n nor_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o surety_n be_v not_o to_o be_v simple_o reject_v if_o they_o be_v qualify_v as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v these_o i._o because_o this_o custom_n though_o it_o be_v not_o direct_o ground_v upon_o scripture_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a thereunto_o for_o be_v righty_a use_v and_o keep_v it_o tend_v to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o religion_n and_o godliness_n in_o particular_a family_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n ii_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o a_o ancient_a commendable_a practice_n continue_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n above_o the_o space_n of_o 1200._o year_n iii_o because_o these_o party_n do_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o natural_a parent_n when_o they_o be_v want_v either_o by_o death_n or_o by_o negligence_n while_o they_o live_v if_o they_o be_v answerable_a to_o their_o promise_n make_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o child_n touch_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o their_o salvation_n yet_o further_o touch_v these_o person_n three_o question_n be_v move_v i._o q._n what_o duty_n be_v they_o to_o do_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o party_n baptize_v ans._n papist_n teach_v that_o the_o principal_a and_o proper_a act_n of_o the_o surety_n be_v the_o take_z of_o the_o infant_n baptize_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n into_o his_o own_o arm_n and_o custody_n but_o this_o though_o it_o be_v a_o action_n neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a yet_o consider_v it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v do_v by_o another_o as_o by_o he_o and_o the_o do_v of_o it_o by_o another_o be_v no_o whit_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o such_o person_n be_v first_o appoint_v in_o the_o church_n namely_o the_o good_a education_n of_o infant_n baptize_v it_o can_v be_v the_o principal_a duty_n of_o the_o surety_n but_o the_o thing_n require_v of_o they_o be_v especial_o these_o i._o to_o be_v special_a witness_n of_o the_o admission_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o party_n baptize_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ii_o to_o bind_v themselves_o by_o solemn_a promise_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n before_o the_o whole_a church_n assemble_v that_o they_o will_v be_v careful_a so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n that_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o fear_n and_o service_n of_o god_n and_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o acquaint_v with_o the_o promise_n make_v by_o they_o in_o his_o behalf_n that_o he_o may_v frame_v his_o life_n thereafter_o iii_o to_o have_v special_a care_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o promise_n that_o by_o all_o good_a mean_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v both_o public_a as_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o private_a as_o exhortation_n and_o admonition_n in_o time_n to_o come_v he_o shall_v be_v move_v and_o incite_v to_o forsake_v the_o devil_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o pay_v his_o vow_n make_v at_o his_o baptism_n ii_o q._n whether_o child_n baptize_v come_v to_o be_v of_o spiritual_a kindred_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n the_o papist_n answer_v yea_o and_o they_o explain_v their_o answer_n in_o this_o manner_n look_v as_o by_o carnal_a propagation_n a_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a be_v so_o by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n he_o have_v a_o spiritual_a be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n according_a to_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v again_o now_o as_o by_o carnal_a propagation_n arise_v a_o bond_n of_o kindred_n between_o one_o man_n and_o a_o other_o so_o by_o the_o receive_n of_o baptism_n there_o arise_v a_o bond_n of_o kindred_n between_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o surety_n become_v as_o father_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o party_n baptize_v we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v negative_o that_o person_n baptize_v do_v not_o by_o their_o baptism_n become_v spiritual_o akin_a to_o the_o church_n now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n &_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n of_o the_o papist_n erroneous_a will_v appear_v by_o these_o reason_n i._o the_o sacrament_n itself_o do_v not_o give_v a_o spiritual_a be_v to_o any_o man_n that_o be_v partaker_n thereof_o neither_o be_v it_o of_o force_n to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o christian_n or_o a_o member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n of_o god_n but_o that_o which_o do_v this_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n wherein_o be_v promise_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n eternal_a in_o and_o by_o christ._n and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v only_o a_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o no_o more_o now_o if_o baptism_n can_v make_v a_o christian_n much_o less_o can_v it_o give_v unto_o he_o a_o spiritual_a be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o any_o such_o spiritual_a alliance_n whereby_o one_o member_n may_v be_v ally_v unto_o another_o ii_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o baptism_n that_o be_v of_o carnal_a propagation_n or_o birth_n for_o baptism_n be_v not_o regeneration_n itself_o but_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v the_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o regeneration_n and_o therefore_o though_o natural_a kindred_n come_v by_o carnal_a seed_n and_o birth_n yet_o spiritual_a kindred_n can_v come_v to_o any_o by_o baptism_n iii_o the_o scripture_n mention_n only_o two_o sort_n of_o kindred_n and_o no_o more_o the_o one_o which_o arise_v proper_o from_o society_n and_o communion_n of_o blood_n which_o we_o call_v consanguinity_n the_o other_o which_o come_v by_o carnal_a conjunction_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o marriage_n common_o term_v assinitie_n and_o beside_o these_o the_o scripture_n acknowledge_v none_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o believer_n and_o that_o they_o be_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o christ_n their_o elder_a brother_n and_o therefore_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o spiritual_a alliance_n between_o they_o all_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a but_o that_o this_o kindred_n have_v his_o original_n from_o baptism_n and_o begin_v with_o that_o relation_n that_o be_v between_o the_o surety_n and_o their_o god-children_n in_o that_o sacrament_n it_o be_v a_o popish_a invention_n devise_v by_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n without_o ground_n or_o warrant_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n iii_o q._n but_o be_v
believe_v because_o the_o father_n believe_v it_o be_v object_v again_o that_o infant_n be_v bear_v in_o original_a sin_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v bear_v holy_a and_o sanctify_a answ._n every_o believe_a parent_n sustain_v a_o double_a person_n first_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n descend_v of_o adam_n by_o corrupt_a seed_n and_o thus_o be_v himself_o corrupt_v and_o unclean_a his_o child_n also_o be_v corrupt_a and_o impure_a second_o as_o he_o be_v a_o holy_a and_o believe_a man_n ingraff_v by_o faith_n into_o christ_n the_o second_o adam_n and_o thus_o by_o his_o faith_n come_v his_o child_n to_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o same_o faith_n he_o be_v a_o believer_n the_o guilt_n of_o original_a corruption_n which_o be_v in_o the_o infant_n new_o bear_v be_v not_o impute_v unto_o he_o to_o condemnation_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n be_v not_o absolute_o and_o precise_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o so_o and_o in_o that_o sort_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v against_o this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v object_v that_o christ_n say_v to_o nicodemus_n except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n joh._n 3._o 5._o to_o this_o objection_n sundry_a answer_n be_v give_v first_o if_o the_o place_n be_v understand_v of_o baptism_n than_o the_o word_n may_v carry_v one_o of_o these_o two_o sense_n first_o that_o our_o saviour_n direct_v this_o speech_n principal_o against_o nicodemus_n who_o be_v a_o timorous_a professor_n and_o remain_v ignorant_a and_o have_v long_o neglect_v his_o baptism_n second_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v here_o put_v not_o for_o everlasting_a happiness_n but_o to_o signify_v the_o visible_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o then_o the_o meaning_n be_v no_o man_n can_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o make_v a_o visible_a member_n thereof_o but_o by_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n be_v make_v a_o lively_a member_n of_o christ_n jesus_n but_o by_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v by_o regeneration_n which_o alone_o make_v the_o party_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n to_o be_v a_o live_a member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n second_o other_o answer_v that_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o baptism_n but_o simple_o of_o regeneration_n and_o that_o christ_n allude_v to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n which_o speak_v of_o clean_a water_n and_o expound_v the_o same_o in_o 25._o this_o sort_n thou_o nicodemus_n be_v by_o profession_n a_o pharisie_n and_o use_v many_o outward_a wash_n but_o know_v this_o withal_o that_o unless_o thou_o be_v wash_v inward_o by_o clean_a water_n that_o be_v be_v regenerate_v and_o renew_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n thou_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o god_n kingdom_n last_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o salvation_n lie_v not_o in_o both_o but_o only_o in_o the_o new_a birth_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o if_o christ_n shall_v say_v except_o you_o be_v regenerate_v &_o bear_v a_o new_a of_o the_o spirit_n which_o as_o clean_a water_n purge_v and_o cleanse_v you_o from_o your_o sin_n you_o can_v be_v save_v the_o use_n by_o this_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n be_v just_o challenge_v two_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o first_o be_v the_o popish_a sort_n who_o build_v the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o baptism_n upon_o false_a and_o unstable_a ground_n for_o they_o teach_v in_o their_o write_n that_o all_o man_n be_v bear_v in_o sin_n and_o corruption_n and_o unless_o they_o be_v cleanse_v from_o it_o they_o can_v never_o be_v save_v now_o baptism_n they_o say_v be_v appoint_v by_o god_n as_o the_o only_a remedy_n and_o sole_a mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v purge_v from_o sin_n and_o come_v to_o salvation_n and_o this_o they_o snow_v by_o a_o comparison_n of_o baptism_n with_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o only_a remedy_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o those_o which_o be_v stinge_v by_o serpent_n so_o be_v this_o sacrament_n the_o only_a mean_n set_v apart_o by_o god_n to_o keep_v they_o that_o be_v partaker_n thereof_o from_o the_o sting_n of_o death_n and_o eternal_a destruction_n but_o the_o answer_n be_v plain_a out_o of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n that_o though_o all_o man_n be_v conceive_v and_o bear_v in_o sin_n and_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n except_o they_o be_v cleanse_v yet_o baptism_n be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o this_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o god_n as_o the_o only_a remedy_n of_o this_o evil_a but_o only_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o purge_n and_o cleanse_v of_o sin_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n now_o those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n may_v have_v their_o sin_n remit_v by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o covenant_n though_o they_o receive_v not_o the_o sign_n thereof_o so_o be_v it_o they_o do_v not_o wilful_o contemn_v or_o neglect_v the_o same_o when_o it_o may_v be_v have_v again_o the_o serpent_n lift_v up_o by_o moses_n in_o itself_o and_o by_o it_o own_o virtue_n be_v a_o bare_a sign_n and_o be_v no_o remedy_n to_o cure_v the_o disease_a israelite_n but_o they_o be_v cure_v by_o their_o faith_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n promise_v annex_v unto_o the_o sign_n according_a to_o which_o david_n say_v he_o send_v his_o word_n and_o heal_v they_o psal._n 107._o 20._o and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n augustine_n say_v that_o the_o cure_n and_o health_n of_o the_o israelite_n come_v not_o from_o the_o serpent_n etc._n but_o from_o god_n commandment_n obey_v and_o his_o promise_n believe_v and_o so_o be_v baptism_n a_o remedy_n and_o no_o otherwise_o the_o second_o be_v the_o common_a ignorant_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o think_v that_o a_o infant_n die_v without_o baptism_n die_v without_o christendom_n and_o that_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v a_o christian_n unless_o it_o be_v baptize_v this_o their_o opinion_n be_v very_o erroneous_a for_o by_o it_o they_o make_v baptism_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v as_o necessary_a as_o the_o covenant_n itself_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a baptism_n be_v not_o simple_o and_o absolute_o necessary_a so_o as_o the_o party_n die_v without_o it_o can_v not_o be_v save_v but_o only_o in_o part_n as_o it_o serve_v to_o distinguish_v the_o true_a church_n from_o the_o false_a to_o be_v a_o necessary_a sign_n of_o our_o admission_n and_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n yea_o to_o confirm_v our_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n neither_o be_v baptism_n of_o force_n to_o make_v a_o christian_n but_o only_o to_o signify_v and_o declare_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o christian_n by_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n ii_o question_n whether_o witness_n which_o we_o common_o call_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n be_v necessary_a to_o this_o there_o be_v give_v two_o answer_n first_o that_o the_o use_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n be_v not_o simple_o necessary_a to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n for_o first_o it_o seem_v that_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o parent_n of_o child_n which_o be_v heathen_a and_o new_o convert_v to_o christian_a religion_n be_v either_o ignorant_a and_o can_v not_o or_o careless_a and_o will_v not_o bring_v up_o their_o child_n agreeable_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o religion_n which_o they_o new_o profess_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v think_v meet_a that_o some_o person_n of_o good_a knowledge_n and_o life_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o witness_v the_o baptism_n &_o promise_v their_o care_n for_o the_o child_n education_n but_o now_o parent_n among_o we_o be_v better_o teach_v and_o qualify_v the_o other_o be_v not_o of_o such_o necessity_n second_o christ_n have_v institute_v and_o ordain_v in_o his_o word_n all_o thing_n fit_v convenient_a and_o necessary_a unto_o lawful_a baptism_n among_o all_o which_o he_o have_v not_o any_o where_o express_o prescribe_v the_o use_n of_o surety_n three_o the_o whole_a congregation_n assemble_v together_o at_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n do_v present_a the_o child_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v witness_n that_o the_o child_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o be_v external_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fault_n when_o the_o congregation_n do_v depart_v before_o the_o child_n be_v baptize_v four_o that_o which_o be_v require_v of_o they_o to_o promise_v and_o perform_v may_v you_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v of_o the_o parent_n of_o the_o baptize_v who_o