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grace_n adam_n covenant_n fall_n 2,656 5 9.6090 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A95730 Scriptures opened and sundry cases of conscience resolved, in plain and practical answers to several questions, upon the proverbs of Solomon, Ecclesiastes, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, and Daniel / by that faithful servant of Jesus Christ, William Thomas ... Thomas, William, 1593-1667. 1675 (1675) Wing T990; ESTC R42854 160,919 408

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11._o 4._o 5._o and_o this_o covenant_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v or_o else_o may_v look_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o blessing_n promise_v 176._o and_o to_o undergo_v the_o evil_n threaten_v and_o so_o they_o do_v and_o therefore_o they_o break_v it_o especial_o in_o the_o second_o commandment_n by_o their_o idolatry_n god_n regard_v they_o not_o heb._n 8._o 9_o but_o send_v many_o judgement_n on_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n blow_v they_o with_o a_o northern_a wind_n as_o chaff_n and_o unregarded_a stuff_n clean_a out_o of_o canaan_n but_o though_o there_o be_v such_o a_o external_a and_o temporary_a covenant_n in_o wrap_v in_o the_o spiritual_a and_o everlasting_a covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o use_n of_o that_o people_n which_o they_o break_v and_o be_v outward_o break_v in_o piece_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o covenant_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n go_v absolute_o to_o hell_n or_o expect_v life_n and_o salvation_n by_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o for_o can_v they_o have_v have_v it_o no_o other_o way_n they_o must_v all_o have_v perish_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n wherein_o they_o be_v conclude_v and_o shut_v up_o from_o all_o grace_n but_o wherein_o they_o be_v conclude_v and_o shut_v up_o gal._n 3._o 22._o that_o they_o may_v seek_v for_o that_o in_o a_o way_n of_o grace_n which_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v in_o a_o way_n of_o work_n and_o nodoubt_v many_o of_o those_o that_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o earthly_a canaan_n according_a to_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o legal_a covenant_n do_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n through_o faith_n and_o repentance_n inherit_v the_o heavenly_a and_o divers_a of_o they_o come_v again_o to_o the_o earthly_a also_o yea_o divers_a time_n god_n remit_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n also_o upon_o their_o repentance_n deut._n 4._o 30_o 31._o &_o 30._o 1._o 2_o chron._n 15._o 4._o &_o 12._o 7_o 8._o 1_o sam._n 12._o 19_o 20._o which_o be_v manifest_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n neh._n 9_o 31._o to_o draw_v up_o all_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a argument_n be_v grant_v to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v another_o covenant_n that_o be_v another_o manage_n and_o minister_a of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n under_o the_o old-testament_n than_o in_o the_o new_a which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o another_o covenant_n but_o this_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o against_o the_o stand_a covenant_n of_o grace_n of_o righteousness_n life_n and_o salvation_n by_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o legal_a covenant_n stand_v under_o it_o and_o instead_o of_o fight_v against_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o man_n abuse_n of_o it_o do_v service_n to_o it_o the_o ceremonial_a thing_n be_v type_n of_o christ_n the_o promise_a canaan_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o moral_a law_n unto_o the_o first_o table_n whereof_o the_o ceremony_n be_v annex_v as_o their_o political_a law_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o horeb-covenant_n jer._n 34._o 13_o 14._o be_v to_o the_o second_o table_n i_o say_v the_o moral_a law_n so_o strict_o press_v upon_o they_o be_v to_o urge_v they_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o christ_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n yea_o so_o also_o do_v the_o ten_o commandment_n now_o by_o a_o moral_a convincement_n though_o not_o by_o a_o cermonial_a affrightment_n the_o old_a covenant_n do_v indeed_o differ_v from_o the_o gospel-covenant_n that_o be_v from_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o gospel-time_n but_o it_o be_v no_o way_n opposite_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o but_o auxiliary_a to_o it_o 4._o obj._n we_o find_v gal._n 4._o 24._o two_o covenant_n express_v a._n that_o doctrine_n be_v deliver_v to_o those_o that_o will_v be_v under_o the_o law_n as_o appear_v v_o 21._o that_o be_v who_o do_v seek_v justification_n by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n unto_o who_o there_o be_v always_o two_o covenant_n to_o be_v present_v 1._o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o its_o proper_a nature_n and_o strict_a obligation_n to_o death_n and_o damnation_n if_o there_o be_v not_o perfect_a obedience_n i_o say_v to_o such_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v to_o be_v present_v in_o their_o full_a and_o naked_a force_n as_o samuel_n present_v a_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o 10_o 11._o to_o let_v they_o know_v when_o they_o be_v so_o willing_a to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n what_o and_o how_o servile_a and_o woeful_a a_o state_n it_o be_v that_o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o 2._o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n also_o be_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o through_o their_o own_o default_n and_o by_o their_o adhere_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o must_v be_v cast_v out_o as_o adam_n out_o of_o paradise_n and_o hagar_n and_o her_o son_n out_o of_o abraham_n family_n yea_o so_o it_o be_v still_o they_o that_o will_v be_v save_v by_o their_o work_n or_o partly_o by_o christ_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o work_n be_v exclude_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n by_o jesus_n christ_n gal._n 5._o 2._o but_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o 32._o to_o moses_n court_n as_o moses_n stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o christ_n to_o be_v try_v there_o no_o doubt_n therefore_o there_o be_v two_o covenant_n that_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n before_o the_o fall_n &_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n since_o but_o there_o be_v not_o after_o the_o fall_n two_o bind_a covenant_n save_v in_o the_o sense_n before_o mention_v for_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o the_o law_n shall_v hold_v none_o in_o fetter_n that_o come_v to_o christ_n but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o come_v to_o he_o that_o law_n will_v sure_o hold_v and_o hamper_v they_o bind_v they_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o utter_a darkness_n howbeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v acciedntal_a because_o man_n through_o their_o ignorance_n and_o pride_n refuse_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o will_v relieve_v they_o rom._n 10._o 1_o 2_o 3._o 5._o obj._n in_o heb._n 8._o 7_o 8_o 9_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o plain_a distinction_n of_o covenant_n first_o and_o second_o and_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o they_o when_o he_o lead_v they_o out_o o●_n the_o land_n of_o egypt_n be_v say_v to_o be_v establish_v on_o less_o excellent_a promise_n yea_o to_o be_v faulty_a and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o decay_v wax_v old_a and_o vanish_v away_o can_v these_o thing_n be_v say_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n if_o not_o then_o there_o be_v another_o a._n the_o first_o and_o second_o administration_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o covenant_n as_o the_o name_n of_o covenant_n be_v give●_n to_o circumcision_n gen._n 17._o 9_o 10._o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o new-testament_n be_v give_v to_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o lords-supper_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 25._o to_o wit_n because_o the_o old_a and_o new-testament_n be_v and_o be_v clothe_v carry_v administer_v and_o confirm_v with_o and_o by_o these_o ordinance_n now_o these_o accessory_n to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new-testament_n be_v so_o different_a that_o there_o be_v the_o aspect_n of_o two_o covenant_n when_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o covenant_n in_o several_a form_n and_o order_v in_o several_a way_n according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n of_o old_a and_o in_o these_o last_o time_n the_o jew_n begin_v their_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o first_o part_n whereof_o therefore_o be_v dark_a the_o late_a light_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o one_o natural_a day_n and_o so_o but_o one_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o dark_a administration_n of_o the_o old-testament_n and_o the_o bright_a of_o the_o new_a now_o for_o the_o particular_n mention_v in_o the_o objection_n the_o apostle_n say_v indeed_o 1._o that_o the_o second_o covenant_n be_v better_a as_o the_o sun_n be_v better_a to_o we_o in_o summer_n than_o in_o winter_n for_o than_o it_o be_v veil_v and_o cloud_v but_o in_o summer_n bright_a so_o the_o first_o administration_n be_v cloud_v with_o many_o ceremony_n we_o be_v bright_a and_o glorious_a yet_o the_o same_o covenant_n still_o as_o the_o same_o sun_n and_o better_a promise_n do_v not_o imply_v promise_n better_a for_o the_o matter_n heb._n 11._o 13._o and_o substance_n for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a promise_n than_o the_o first_o
between_o we_o and_o he_o near_o tho_o spiritual_a than_o that_o of_o our_o kindred_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n therefore_o christ_n that_o his_o trouble_a servant_n may_v have_v peace_n call_v they_o to_o himself_o john_n 16._o 33._o phil._n 4._o 4_o 12_o 13._o 4._o there_o be_v the_o peace_n of_o inward_a consolation_n by_o that_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o comforter_n to_o allay_v and_o take_v away_o all_o heart-trouble_a john_n 14._o 26_o 27._o hereby_o jesus_n as_o jonathan_n 1_o sam._n 23._o 16._o strengthen_v the_o hand_n and_o heart_n of_o his_o servant_n in_o god_n 5._o there_o be_v the_o peace_n of_o expectation_n let_v not_o your_o heart_n be_v trouble_v say_v our_o saviour_n john_n 14._o 1_o 2_o 3._o for_o i_o go_v to_o prepare_v a_o place_n for_o you_o that_o where_o i_o be_o you_o may_v be_v also_o look_v to_o that_o in_o all_o trouble_v here_o and_o quiet_a and_o comfort_v your_o heart_n 1_o thes_n 4._o 17_o 18_o 2_o cor._n 4._o 14._o 6._o of_o sustentation_n meantime_n act_v 18._o 10._o psal_n 73._o 23_o 24_o 26._o thus_o of_o the_o personal_a peace_n 2._o there_o be_v by_o a_o reign_a christ_n a_o social-peace_n or_o a_o society-peace_n and_o that_o 1._o by_o our_o own_o regeneration_n whereby_o our_o spirit_n be_v make_v peaceable_a towards_o other_o 2._o by_o other_o conversion_n whereby_o their_o spirit_n be_v make_v peaceable_a towards_o we_o both_o these_o we_o find_v isa_n 11._o 6_o etc._n etc._n thus_o be_v the_o rage_a spirit_n of_o saul_n calm_v and_o thereby_o the_o whole_a church_n also_o have_v much_o more_o rest_n and_o quiet_a act_v 9_o 31._o yea_o by_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o word_n upon_o the_o heart_n of_o wise_a man_n though_o they_o be_v not_o convert_v there_o arise_v a_o peace_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n by_o a_o overrule_a christ_n and_o thus_o by_o gamaliel_n counsel_n upon_o a_o ground_n of_o religion_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o fight_v against_o god_n act_v 5._o 39_o that_o bloody_a company_n be_v so_o convince_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v their_o life_n and_o be_v dismiss_v with_o a_o comfortable_a measure_n of_o peace_n unto_o all_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o christ_n to_o who_o all_o power_n be_v commit_v bend_v and_o bind_v the_o heart_n tongue_n and_o hand_n of_o enemy_n as_o gen._n 31._o 42._o &_o 33._o 10._o raise_v up_o instrument_n and_o order_v out_o benign_a providence_n as_o he_o please_v for_o his_o church_n peace_n hence_o something_o they_o do_v against_o the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o more_o they_o can_v do_v though_o they_o will_v never_o so_o fain_o and_o though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o like_a to_o do_v it_o as_o we_o see_v in_o herod_n act_v 12._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 11._o hitherto_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n 3._o christ_n rule_n and_o dominion_n be_v describe_v by_o the_o relation_n it_o have_v unto_o david_n here_o therefore_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o heraldry_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n describe_v this_o king_n as_o lineal_o descend_v from_o david_n this_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o jew_n because_o all_o their_o covenant-comfort_n ●_o and_o precious_a promise_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o house_n of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 7._o 26_o 29._o 2_o king_n 19_o 3_o 4._o 1_o chron._n 14._o 2._o yea_o and_o be_v so_o to_o we_o gentile_n also_o 32._o for_o the_o main_a promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n 10._o which_o people_n of_o god_n we_o gentile_n now_o be_v 25._o over_o who_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o david_n be_v as_o their_o king_n and_o shepherd_n ezek._n 36._o 24._o john_n 10._o 16._o rom._n 10._o 12._o hos_fw-la 1._o 10_o 11._o in_o sum_n there_o be_v no_o comfort_n for_o sinner_n but_o in_o a_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o reconciliation_n none_o can_v be_v merry_a solid_o but_o they_o that_o can_v sing_v that_o new_a song_n revel_v 5._o 9_o there_o be_v no_o redemption_n but_o by_o the_o true_a messiah_n and_o his_o sacrifice_n dan._n 9_o 26._o john_n 8._o 24._o act_n 4._o 12._o this_o true_a messiah_n must_v be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o lineage_n and_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n luke_n 1._o 32_o 33._o &_o 2._o 4._o by_o this_o description_n therefore_o we_o see_v where_o to_o fix_v our_o comfort_n there_o be_v no_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n since_o this_o child_n be_v bear_v but_o by_o this_o child_n and_o son_n of_o god_n only_o to_o who_o be_v give_v dominion_n and_o glory_n dan._n 7._o 14._o mat._n 20._o 18._o yet_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n as_o david_n do_v reign_v outward_o and_o subdue_a enemy_n as_o he_o do_v his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o a_o worldly_a 36._o but_o a_o spiritual_a kingdom_n 17._o wherein_o he_o rule_v by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n psal_n 110._o 2_o 3._o mat._n 12._o 18._o luke_n 17._o 21._o only_a while_n he_o rule_v thus_o in_o his_o church_n spiritual_o he_o rebuke_n the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o world_n as_o he_o see_v good_a outward_o psal_n 110._o 6_o 7._o act_n 12._o 20._o yea_o and_o of_o the_o church_n also_o act_v 5._o 5_o 10_o 11._o &_o 13._o 11._o 4._o the_o government_n of_o christ_n be_v describe_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o his_o kingdom_n be_v a_o well-ordered_a and_o establish_a kingdom_n as_o the_o covenant_n with_o david_n be_v 2_o sam._n 2._o 3_o 5._o christ_n in_o person_n do_v set_v thing_n right_a in_o the_o temple_n john_n 2._o 15_o 16._o and_o have_v set_v a_o order_n in_o his_o church_n mat._n 18._o 15._o john_n 20._o 23._o ephes_n 4._o 11_o 12._o 1_o tim._n 3._o 2_o etc._n etc._n &_o 5._o whole_o and_o tit._n 1._o 5_o 6_o 7_o etc._n etc._n yea_o for_o 10._o outward_a thing_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 2_o etc._n etc._n 34_o &_o 14_o throughout_o col._n 2._o 5._o it_o be_v also_o a_o reform_v establish_a kingdom_n so_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n can_v prevail_v against_o it_o mat._n 16._o 18._o nor_o any_o true_a member_n of_o it_o luke_n 22._o 32._o john_n 17._o 15._o 1_o pet._n 5._o 10._o with_o v._n 8_o 9_o this_o appear_v because_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v in_o it_o whereby_o the_o throne_n be_v establish_v as_o right_a law_n and_o righteous_a execution_n of_o 9_o judgement_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o justice_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o subject_n 5._o it_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o it_o it_o be_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o dan._n 7._o 14._o luke_n 2._o 33._o heb._n 1._o 8._o as_o long_o as_o this_o world_n last_v christ_n do_v 24._o and_o will_v administer_v it_o as_o mediator_n as_o now_o it_o be_v and_o ever_o after_o the_o kingdom_n will_v continue_v in_o a_o glorious_a state_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 1._o &_o 2._o 12._o all_o this_o be_v seal_v and_o assure_v by_o the_o zeal_n and_o ardent_a love_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o again_o by_o the_o zeal_n and_o vehemency_n of_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n his_o church_n welfare_n to_o pay_v his_o enemy_n their_o wage_n to_o make_v good_a his_o truth_n and_o perform_v his_o gracious_a promise_n make_v to_o his_o people_n when_o god_n put_v on_o the_o cloak_n of_o zeal_n as_o 2_o king_n 9_o 20._o &_o 20._o 15._o he_o will_v thorough_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o church_n jer._n 50._o 34._o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o great_a king_n and_o see_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v well_o though_o for_o present_a it_o be_v never_o so_o ill_a isa_n 59_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18-20_a &_o 63._o 5_o 6._o our_o zeal_n be_v oft_o see_v in_o promise_v and_o profess_v it_o be_v better_o show_v it_o as_o god_n do_v he_o in_o perform_v that_o which_o yet_o remain_v to_o be_v more_o particular_o speak_v to_o be_v why_o christ_n be_v so_o much_o speak_v of_o in_o promise_n and_o promise_v of_o the_o church_n deliverance_n whereof_o these_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v 1._o because_o christ_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o fall_a man_n recovery_n 8._o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n &_o of_o all_o the_o grace_n &_o comfort_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o contain_v all_o good_a in_o it_o as_o the_o mine_n of_o mercy_n he_o be_v therefore_o mention_v and_o describe_v immediate_o after_o the_o fall_n in_o that_o first_o grand_a promise_n gen._n 3._o 15._o reveal_v man_n restore_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v bruise_v the_o head_n of_o the_o serpent_n that_o cause_v the_o fall_n by_o the_o serpent_n bruise_v of_o his_o heel_n that_o be_v principal_o by_o our_o saviour_n
promise_n gen._n 3._o 15._o which_o run_v through_o all_o the_o old-testament_n but_o better_a for_o the_o clearness_n fullness_n sweetness_n and_o efficacy_n of_o they_o under_o the_o second_o administration_n 2_o whereas_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v faulty_a faulty_a do_v not_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v less_o right_o but_o less_o perfect_a not_o that_o which_o be_v less_o and_o inferior_a as_o to_o approbation_n both_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o as_o to_o operation_n not_o less_o justifiable_a but_o less_o clear_a and_o comfortable_a notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o good_a and_o glorious_a covenant_n of_o grace_n lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n 3._o as_o for_o decay_v and_o vanish_v away_o that_o show_v not_o a_o different_a covenant_n for_o all_o the_o vanish_v be_v in_o the_o administration_n the_o substance_n be_v still_o leave_v to_o conclude_v this_o prolix_a discourse_n 1._o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n make_v with_o adam_n in_o his_o integriry_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o that_o covenant_n of_o grace_n gen._n 3._o 15._o by_o which_o it_o so_o cease_v that_o no_o man_n can_v now_o be_v save_v by_o it_o because_o of_o his_o inability_n to_o keep_v it_o nor_o shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o it_o if_o by_o faith_n he_o lay_v hold_v upon_o christ_n that_o have_v keep_v it_o only_o it_o be_v resume_v in_o the_o old-testament_n not_o as_o contract_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o but_o as_o present_v for_o the_o service_n of_o it_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 2._o there_o be_v two_o case_n wherein_o the_o scripture_n make_v the_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o old_a testament-covenant_n and_o the_o new_a 1._o when_o they_o be_v compare_v together_o to_o show_v what_o be_v proper_a to_o ●i_v she_o as_o 2_o cor._n 3._o 6_o 7_o etc._n etc._n 2._o when_o the_o old_a covenant_n be_v adhere_v to_o for_o justification_n of_o life_n as_o gal._n 3._o 21._o but_o the_o former_a difference_n be_v only_a administratory_n and_o the_o latter_a accidental_a jer._n 36._o 5_o 6._o jeremy_n command_v baruch_n say_v i_o be_o shut_v up_o i_o can_v go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n therefore_o go_v thou_o and_o read_v in_o the_o roll_n which_o thou_o have_v write_v fr●m_o my_o mouth_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n on_o the_o fasting-day_n it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v present_v their_o supplication_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o return_v every_o man_n from_o his_o evil_a way_n etc._n etc._n q._n what_o be_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o a_o fasting-day_n especial_o a_o public_a fast_o a._n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v read_v neh._n 9_o 3._o but_o more_o especial_o those_o part_n of_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v read_v those_o sermon_n to_o be_v preach_v and_o repeat_v that_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n at_o that_o time_n as_o the_o sermon_n of_o jeremy_n be_v to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o necessity_n whereof_o appear_v because_o when_o jeremy_n can_v not_o preach_v public_o himself_o he_o cause_v baruch_n to_o write_v out_o and_o read_v before_o the_o people_n the_o sermon_n he_o have_v preach_v before_o even_o from_o the_o day_n of_o josiah_n and_o indeed_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o principal_a mean_n of_o effect_v that_o which_o be_v intend_v in_o a_o fast_a to_o wit_n humiliation_n and_o reformation_n 2_o king_n 22._o 11._o act._n 2._o 37._o 2._o every_o man_n shall_v then_o set_v himself_o to_o seek_v the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 20._o 3._o fast-day_n be_v prayer-day_n so_o here_o v_o 37._o the_o fast_a be_v considerable_a only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o assistance_n and_o evidence_n of_o humiliation_n and_o a_o appendix_n and_o improver_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n these_o prayer_n to_o make_v they_o acceptable_a and_o effectual_a must_v have_v in_o they_o a_o double_a grace_n 1._o humility_n for_o as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o the_o original_a and_o in_o the_o margin_n supplication_n must_v fall_v that_o be_v fall_v low_a before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o humble_a confession_n of_o sin_n neh._n 9_o 2._o luk._n 18._o 13._o this_o be_v plain_a in_o daniel_n prayer_n dan_o 9_o 20._o 2._o i'faith_o jam._n 1._o 6._o 2_o chron._n 20._o 10._o for_o prayer_n in_o scripture_n be_v say_v not_o only_o to_o fall_v but_o to_o ascend_v psal_n 141._o 3._o act._n 10._o 4._o and_o by_o fall_v low_o from_o a_o humble_a soul_n they_o ascend_v high_a and_o rebound_v as_o it_o be_v the_o more_o heaven-ward_n 2_o chron._n 30._o 27._o this_o faith_n be_v necessary_a for_o though_o humility_n and_o repentance_n fit_v we_o for_o mercy_n yet_o it_o be_v faith_n that_o help_v we_o to_o it_o our_o comfort_n be_v not_o bottom_v on_o our_o repentance_n or_o faith_n either_o as_o it_o be_v a_o grace_n in_o we_o but_o on_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n which_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o faith_n we_o lay_v hold_v upon_o isa_n 1._o 16_o 17_o 18._o repentance_n be_v the_o forerunner_n and_o a_o necessary_a duty_n but_o our_o wash_n needs_o wash_v and_o our_o repentance_n pardon_n and_o pardon_n arise_v from_o mercy_n and_o mercy_n be_v have_v and_o enjoy_v by_o our_o come_n to_o god_n and_o make_v out_o unto_o he_o for_o it_o by_o faith_n joh._n 6._o 35._o 3._o prayer_n and_o any_o profession_n of_o repentance_n we_o make_v therein_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n without_o amendment_n of_o life_n every_o one_o must_v return_v from_o his_o evil_a way_n what_o have_v the_o prodigal_n deliberation_n and_o resolution_n of_o return_v to_o his_o father_n be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o actual_o return_v to_o his_o father_n house_n yea_o to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o father_n house_n for_o we_o must_v suppose_v which_o will_v well_o agree_v with_o such_o a_o parable_n he_o come_v not_o thither_o only_o to_o receive_v a_o robe_n and_o a_o ring_n and_o shoe_n for_o his_o foot_n to_o walk_v with_o like_o a_o gentleman_n nay_o the_o usage_n of_o a_o hire_a servant_n will_v have_v serve_v his_o turn_n but_o reverent_o and_o obedient_o to_o receive_v command_v also_o to_o walk_v by_o indeed_o in_o the_o day_n of_o humiliation_n there_o be_v a_o sincere_a resolution_n only_o and_o a_o serious_a engagement_n as_o ezra_n 10._o 12._o but_o afterward_o there_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v a_o zealous_a execution_n and_o real_a accomplishment_n as_o ezra_n 10._o 14_o 15_o 16._o 4._o fast_v and_o fear_n do_v well_o together_o for_o it_o be_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n when_o his_o anger_n appear_v in_o his_o threaten_n which_o much_o avail_v and_o prevail_v for_o the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o god_n require_v of_o we_o as_o namely_o for_o prayer_n 2_o chron._n 20._o 3._o and_o forsake_v our_o evil_a way_n prov._n 16._o 6._o but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a fear_n 1._o a_o fear_n arise_v from_o the_o conviction_n of_o god_n power_n and_o justice_n and_o our_o own_o guilt_n and_o accompany_v with_o consternation_n this_o be_v the_o fear_n of_o ordinary_a man_n live_v in_o the_o church_n and_o somewhat_o acquaint_v with_o god_n terror_n and_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o fall_v into_o a_o utter_a obstinacy_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o here_o v_o 16._o the_o prince_n fear_v look_v to_o god_n and_o his_o greatness_n yet_o resolve_v to_o tell_v the_o king_n look_v to_o his_o greatness_n also_o and_o provident_a it_o seem_v to_o keep_v a_o correspondence_n with_o he_o yet_o the_o godly_a among_o they_o have_v a_o gracious_a fear_n other_o be_v affright_v with_o punishment_n but_o the_o ungodly_a come_v not_o thus_o far_o v_o 24._o 2._o a_o fear_n arise_v out_o of_o conviction_n that_o man_n have_v to_o do_v with_o god_n and_o accompany_v with_o indignation_n because_o they_o can_v abide_v that_o god_n shall_v cross_v control_n menace_v and_o straiten_v they_o somewhat_o of_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o this_o king_n jehoiakim_n who_o can_v not_o but_o know_v he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o god_n as_o well_o as_o with_o jeremiah_n consider_v how_o much_o of_o god_n appear_v in_o and_o with_o jeremy_n but_o his_o inward_a horror_n and_o hatred_n make_v he_o do_v as_o the_o philistine_n do_v that_o fear_v and_o fight_v against_o god_n 1_o sam._n 4._o 7_o 8._o so_o do_v jehoiachim_n with_o his_o penknife_n and_o fire_n and_o fury_n against_o jeremy_n and_o baruch_n this_o fear_n be_v in_o the_o worst_a man_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o fear_n in_o the_o best_a man_n arise_v from_o conviction_n of_o god_n terrible_a majesty_n psal_n 76._o 7._o accompany_v with_o a_o apprehension_n of_o his_o goodness_n hos_fw-la 3._o 5._o and_o work_v their_o heart_n to_o a_o holy_a submission_n and_o obedience_n something_o of_o this_o or_o like_o this_o we_o find_v in_o the_o ninevite_n in_o a_o
lay_v not_o this_o sin_n to_o their_o charge_n act._n 7._o 60._o may_v seem_v to_o respect_v those_o that_o do_v what_o they_o do_v against_o he_o out_o of_o a_o blind_a zeal_n for_o he_o be_v very_o stern_a against_o those_o of_o they_o that_o be_v obstinate_a v_o 51_o 52_o 53_o 54._o and_o whereas_o saul_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v convert_v by_o and_o sure_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o prayer_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o obtain_v mercy_n because_o what_o he_o do_v ill_a he_o do_v ignorant_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 13_o unto_o all_o ignorant_a opposer_n mercy_n shall_v be_v show_v and_o meekness_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 25._o tit._n 2._o 2._o as_o also_o to_o those_o that_o be_v instigate_v by_o other_o mat._n 27._o 20._o with_o luk._n 23._o 34._o gal._n 5._o 8._o 10_o 12._o paul_n declare_v good_a thought_n of_o the_o trouble_a but_o pray_v fearful_o against_o the_o troubler_n gal._n 1._o 7._o act._n 13._o 10_o 1._o 2._o the_o evil_a cause_n or_o course_n that_o wicked_a man_n defend_v against_o god_n and_o his_o people_n we_o may_v pray_v against_o but_o not_o so_o against_o their_o person_n we_o find_v not_o that_o david_n pray_v against_o the_o person_n but_o against_o the_o counsel_n of_o achitophel_n 2_o sam._n 15._o 31._o so_o the_o first_o christian_n pray_v not_o against_o the_o person_n of_o they_o that_o sit_v in_o counsel_n against_o the_o apostle_n but_o against_o their_o proceed_n act_n 4._o 29._o or_o if_o in_o such_o prayer_n the_o person_n be_v sometime_o mention_v yet_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o work_n neh._n 6._o 14._o as_o a_o vile_a person_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v contemn_v psal_n 15._o 4._o 3._o whatsoever_o be_v do_v in_o scripture_n by_o the_o extraordinary_a servant_n of_o god_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v safe_a for_o we_o in_o stead_n of_o mention_v particular_a person_n to_o wrap_v they_o up_o in_o the_o general_a evil_a cause_n and_o course_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v against_o as_o paul_n do_v gal._n 5._o 12._o if_o particular_a person_n come_v under_o the_o general_a head_n of_o disturber_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o of_o enemy_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n than_o they_o just_o fall_v under_o church-imprecation_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o direct_v against_o this_o or_o that_o man_n but_o in_o a_o generality_n against_o this_o and_o that_o man_n without_o point_v to_o any_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o soul_n of_o christian_n 4._o we_o be_v not_o to_o pray_v at_o all_o against_o our_o own_o private_a and_o personal_a enemy_n as_o seek_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o they_o though_o we_o may_v pray_v that_o god_n will_v restrain_v they_o and_o defend_v we_o from_o their_o ●alice_n psal_n 119._o 121_o 122._o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o new-testament_n precept_n to_o pray_v for_o enemy_n mat._n 5._o 44._o rom._n 12._o 14._o 19_o 20._o 5._o but_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n his_o cause_n his_o church_n psalm_n 94._o 1_o 2_o 5._o we_o may_v pray_v judge_n 5._o 31._o neh._n 4._o 5._o yet_o not_o without_o limitation_n as_o 1._o it_o must_v be_v do_v with_o a_o pure_a zeal_n that_o be_v not_o because_o we_o suffer_v by_o they_o but_o true_o and_o clear_o and_o mere_o &_o forthat_o very_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o god_n and_o undoer_n of_o his_o people_n when_o else_o we_o wish_v they_o all_o good_a so_o it_o be_v with_o jeremy_n he_o speak_v good_a before_o god_n for_o his_o people_n jer._n 18_o 20._o yet_o see_v what_o dreadful_a prayer_n he_o make_v against_o they_o because_o they_o be_v such_o enemy_n to_o god_n that_o they_o seek_v to_o kill_v he_o that_o speak_v from_o god_n to_o they_o that_o god_n may_v not_o kill_v they_o v_o 21_o 22_o 23._o so_o psal_n 74._o 22_o 23._o their_o prayer_n against_o enemy_n be_v put_v on_o god_n account_n as_o also_o psal_n 79._o 6_o 7_o 10_o 12._o 2._o it_o must_v be_v do_v not_o absolute_o but_o orderly_o that_o be_v 1._o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o their_o conversion_n for_o a_o saul_n may_v be_v convert_v 2._o for_o their_o restraint_n that_o god_n will_v change_v or_o check_v their_o heart_n as_o he_o do_v esau_n gen_n 33._o 10._o or_o bind_v their_o tongue_n and_o hand_n as_o he_o do_v laban_n gen._n 31._o 29._o but_o 3._o the_o high_a and_o heavy_a prayer_n be_v to_o be_v present_v before_o god_n and_o for_o god_n against_o those_o enemy_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n that_o be_v incurable_a and_o ever_o will_v be_v incorrigible_a who_o such_o be_v the_o lord_n know_v and_o not_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v leave_v our_o prayer_n with_o he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o they_o yea_o we_o may_v pray_v he_o to_o confound_v and_o trouble_v they_o for_o ever_o rather_o than_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v know_v to_o be_v most_o high_a over_o all_o the_o earth_n when_o we_o aim_v pure_o at_o that_o end_n we_o may_v pray_v against_o desperate_a enemy_n that_o they_o may_v be_v put_v to_o shame_n and_o perish_v psalm_n 83._o 16_o 17_o 18._o &_o 129._o 5._o but_o all_o carnal_a and_o selfish_a mixture_n motive_n and_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v abandon_v and_o we_o must_v know_v of_o what_o spirit_n we_o be_v luk._n 9_o 55._o q._n what_o use_n may_v we_o make_v of_o those_o prayer_n in_o scripture_n which_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o we_o to_o imitate_v who_o have_v not_o the_o spirit_n or_o patience_n of_o prophet_n a._n 1._o we_o may_v look_v upon_o they_o with_o much_o comfort_n as_o prophecy_n though_o form_v into_o a_o prayer_n of_o the_o woeful_a state_n and_o end_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o his_o people_n what_o be_v put_v into_o this_o prayer_n here_o be_v put_v into_o jeremie_n prophecy_n before_o as_o have_v be_v show_v p._n 54._o 2._o what_o they_o pray_v more_o particular_o we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o in_o a_o generality_n and_o direct_v it_o against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o 20._o devil_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o pray_v thy_o kingdom_n come_v for_o how_o can_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n come_v if_o the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n do_v not_o come_v down_o ezek._n 3._o 20._o when_o a_o righteous_a man_n do_v turn_v from_o his_o righteousness_n and_o commit_v iniquity_n and_o i_o lay_v a_o stumble_a block_n before_o he_o he_o shall_v die_v etc._n etc._n qu._n how_o can_v god_n be_v say_v to_o lay_v a_o stumbling-block_n before_o a_o righteous_a man_n backslide_v a._n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o by_o a_o righteous_a man_n here_o be_v not_o mean_v a_o man_n righteous_a before_o god_n by_o faith_n through_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v to_o he_o whereunto_o be_v ever_o join_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o whereby_o he_o become_v a_o new_a creature_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 17._o for_o such_o never_o fall_v quite_o away_o though_o they_o often_o fall_v in_o the_o way_n adam_n fall_v after_o the_o first_o creation_n eccles_n 7._o 29._o none_o so_o fall_v after_o the_o second_o eph._n 4._o 24_o 25._o &_o 2._o 10._o jer._n 32._o 40._o john_n 10._o 28._o psal_n 1._o 6._o 1_o pet._n 1._o 5._o yet_o such_o a_o one_o may_v fall_v very_o low_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o grace_n comfort_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o suavity_n of_o religion_n but_o one_o ezekiel_n or_o other_o will_v raise_v he_o up_o again_o but_o by_o a_o ●0_n righteous_a man_n in_o this_o place_n and_o upon_o supposition_n of_o a_o total_a and_o final_a fall_n be_v mean_v one_o righteous_a before_o man_n as_o 1_o in_o his_o own_o or_o other_o man_n account_n luk._n 15._o 7_o &_o 16._o 15._o yea_o perhaps_o in_o good_a man_n account_n because_o charity_n bind_v to_o think_v the_o best_a 1_o cor._n 13._o 7._o 2_o by_o profession_n act._n 8._o 13._o 3_o by_o a_o righteousness_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n mark_n 12._o 32_o 34._o and_o in_o divers_a parcel_n of_o outward_a practice_n second_o by_o god_n lay_v a_o stumbling-block_n before_o such_o a_o righteous_a man_n righteous_a not_o by_o the_o reality_n of_o righteousness_n within_o we_o may_v not_o imagine_v that_o god_n put_v any_o unrighteousness_n into_o any_o such_o man_n or_o any_o man_n or_o that_o he_o incline_v his_o heart_n to_o any_o evil_n james_n 1._o 13._o but_o two_o thing_n may_v be_v understand_v by_o it_o 1._o in_o a_o more_o spiritual_a sense_n god_n leave_v of_o a_o backslider_n to_o his_o own_o backslide_a heart_n yea_o giving_z he_o up_o to_o it_o psal_n 81._o 12._o or_o to_o satan_n 2_o thes_n 2._o 10_o 11_o 22._o yea_o far_o god_n in_o his_o just_a judgement_n may_v raise_v up_o such_o providence_n as_o his_o corrupt_a heart_n will_v be_v