Selected quad for the lemma: grace_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
grace_n	adam_n	covenant_n	fall_n	2,656	5	9.6090	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A65392	A short story of the rise, reign, and ruin of the Antinomians, Familists, and libertines that infected the churches of New-England and how they were confuted by the assembly of ministers there as also of the magistrates proceedings in court against them : together with God's strange remarkable judgements from heaven upon some of the chief fomenters of these opinions : and the lamentable death of Mrs. Hutchison : very fit for these times, here being the same errors amongst us, and acted by the same spirit : published at the instant request of sundry, by one that was an eye and ear-witness of the carriage of matters there.	Winthrop, John, 1588-1649.; Weld, Thomas, 1590?-1662.	1692 (1692)	Wing W1270; ESTC R6157	84,225	86

the Word or Directions thereof are not the Rule whereunto Christians are bound to conform themselves to live thereafter Confutation 4 5. This is contrary to the Scriptures which direct us to the Law and to the Testimony Esa. 8. 20. which also speaks of Christians as not being without Law to God but under the Law to Christ 1 Cor. 9. 22. Error 6. The Example of Christ's Life is not a pattern according to ‑ which men ought to act Confutation 6. This position those actions of Christ excepted which he did as God or as a Mediator God and man or on special occasions which concern not us is unsound being contrary to the Scripture wherein the example of Christs life is propounded to Christians as a Pattern of Imitation both by Christ and his Apostles Mat. 11. 29. Learn of me for I am meek c. 1 Cor. 11. 1. Be ye followers of me as I am of Christ Ephes. 5. 2. Walk in love as Christ hath loved us 1 Pet. 2. 21. Christ also suffered for us leaving us an example that ye should follow his steps 1 Joh. 2. 26. He that saith he abideth in him ought so to walk even as he hath walked Error 7. The new Creature or the new Man mentioned in the Gospel is not meant of Grace but of Christ. Confutation 7. The false-hood of this Proposition appeareth from the Scriptures which first propound Christ and the new Creature as distinct one from another 2 Cor. 5. 17. If any man be in Christ he is a new Creature Secondly The new Man is opposed to the old Man the old man is meant of Lusts and Vices and not of Adams person Ephes. 2. 22 24. Therefore the new Man is meant of graces and vertues and not of the person of Christ Col. 3. 9 10. Thirdly the new man is expresly said to consist in Righteousness and true Holiness Ephes. 4. 25. and to be renewed in Knowledge Col. 3. 10. which are Graces and not Christ. Error 8. By love 1 Corinth 13. 13. and by the armour mentioned Ephes. 6. are meant Christ. Confutation 8. This position is near of kin to the former but secondly the opposite 1 Cor. 13. meaneth that love which he exhorteth Christians to bear one towards another which if it were meant of Christ he might be said to exhort them to bear Christ one to another as well as to love one another 2. Faith and Hope there mentioned have Christ for their object and if by love be meant Christ he had put no more in the latter word than in the two former 3. And besides it may as well be said Faith in love as Faith in Christ and Hope in love as Hope in Christ if that were the meaning And by armour Ephes. 6. cannot be meant Christ. First Because two parts of that armour are Faith and Hope whereof the Scriptures make Christ the Object Col. 1. 5. Beholding the stedfastness of your Faith in Christ 1 Cor. 15. 19. If in this life only we had hope in Christ c. Now these Graces and the Object of them cannot be the same Secondly A person armed with that Armour may be said to be a sincere righteous patient Christian but if by the armour be meant Christ such predication should have been destroyed and you might more properly say a Christified Christian. Error 9. The whole letter of the Scripture holds for a Covenant of Works Confutation 9. This position is unsound and contrary to the constant tenor of the Gospel a main part of the Scriptures which in the letter thereof holds not forth a Covenant of works but of Grace as appeareth Ioh. 3. 16. 1. Tim. 1. 15. Mat. 11. 28. Heb. 8. 10 11. 12. Error 10. That God the Father Son and Holy Ghost may give themselves to the Soul and the Soul may have true Union with Christ true Remission of sins true Marriage and Fellowship true Sanctification from the Blood of Christ and yet be an Hypocrite Confutation 10. The word true being taken in the sense of the Scriptures this also crosseth the doctrine of Ephes. 4. 24. where Righteousness and true Holiness are made proper to him that hath heard and learned the truth as it is in Jesus Error 11. As Christ was once made flesh so he is now first made flesh in us ere we be carried to perfection Confutation 11. Christ was once made flesh Ioh. 1. 14. no other incarnation is recorded and therefore not to be believed Error 12. Now in the Covenant of Works a Legalist may attain the same Righteousness for truth which Adam had in Innocency before the Fall Confutation 12. He that can attain Adams Righteousness in sincerity hath his sin truly mortified but that no Legalist can have because true Mortification is wrought by the Covenant of Grace Rom. 6. 14. Sin shall not have dominion over you for you are not under the Law but under Grace Error 13. That there is a new birth under the Covenant of Works to such a kind of Righteousness as before is mentioned from which the Soul must be again converted before it can be made partaker of Gods Kingdom Confutation 13. This is contrary to Tit. 3. 4. where the new birth is made a fruit of Gods love towards man in Christ of any new birth besides this the Scripture speaketh not It is also contrary to 2 Cor. 3. where it is made the work of the Spirit that is the Gospel opposed to the letter that is to the Law to give life the new birth brings forth the new creature and the new creature argueth our being in Christ 2 Cor. 5. 17. It is true indeed Gods Children that are born again must be converted again as Mat. 18. 3. but that conversion is not from that grace which they have received but from the corruption that still remains Error 14. That Christ works in the regenerate as in those that are dead and not as in those that are alive or the regenerate after Conversion are altogether dead to spiritual Acts. Confutation 14. This is contrary to Rom. 6. 11. Ye are alive unto God in Jesus Christ Ephes. 2. 1 5. He hath quickned us 1 Pet. 2. 5. Living stones Gal. 2. 20. The life that I now live Error 15. There is no inherent Righteousness in the Saints or Grace and Graces are not in the Souls of Believers but in Christ only Confutation 15. This is contrary to 2 Tim. 1. 5. The unfeigned Faith that dwelt in thee and dwelt first in thy Grandmoother 2 Pet. 1. 4. Partakers of the Divine Nature which cannot be but by inherent Righteousness 2 Tim. 1. 6. Stir up the Grace of God which is in thee Iohn 1. 16. Of his Fulness we all receive Grace for Grace but if there be no Grace in us we receive nothing from his Fulness 2 Cor. 4. 16. Our inward man is renewed day by day Rom. 12. 2. with Ephes. 4. 24. we are changed or renewed Error 16. There is no difference between

A SHORT STORY Of the Rise Reign and Ruin of the Antinomians Familists and Libertines That Infected the CHURCHES Of New-England And how they were Confuted by The Assembly of Ministers there As also of the Magistrates proceedings in Court against them Together with God's strange Remarkable Judgements from Heaven upon some of the Chief Fomenters of these Opinions And the Lamentable Death of Mrs. Hutchison Very fit for these Times here being the same Errors amongst us and Acted by the same Spirit Published at the Instant Request of Sundry by one that was an Eye and Ear-witness of the carriage of Matters there Ephes. 4. 14. Be no more Children tossed to and fro and carried about with every wind of Doctrine by the slight of Men and cunning craftiness whereby they lie in wait to deceive Beware lest ye being led away with the error of the Wicked re fall from your own stedfastness 2 Pet. 3. 17. London Printed for Tho. Parkhurst at the Bible and three Crowns at the lower end of Cheapside near Mercer's Chappel 1692 To the Reader I Meeting with this Book newly come forth of the Press and being earnestly pressed by divers to perfect it by laying down the Order and Sense of this Story which in the Book is omitted Though for mine own part I was more slow unto it not as if I think it contains any thing but Truth but because the Names of some parties that acted in our Troubles that have since that time I hope repented and so God having pardoned their Sins in Heaven I should have been loth to have revived them on Earth But considering that their Names are already in Print without any act of mine and that the necessity of the times call for it and it 's requisite that Gods great Works should be made known I therefore in a strait of time not having had many hours have drawn up this following Preface and prefixed hereunto with some Additions to the Conclusion of the Book I commend thy self and this to the Blessing of God T. W. The PREFACE AFter we had escaped the cruel hands of persecuting Prelates and the dangers at Sea and had pretty well out-grown our Wilderness Troubles in our first Plantings in New-England And when our Common-wealth began to be founded and our Churches sweetly setled in Peace God abounding to us in more happy enjoyments then we could have expected Lest we should now grow secure our wise God who seldom suffers his own in this their wearisome Pilgrimage to be long without trouble sent a new Storm after us which proved the forest trial that ever befel us since we left our Native Soil Which was this that some going thither from hence full fraught with many unsound and loose Opinions after a time began to open their Packs and freely vent their Wares to any that would be their Customers Multitudes of Men and Women Church-members and others having tasted of their Commodities were eager after them and were streight infected before they were aware and some being tainted conveyed the Infection to others and thus that Plague first began amongst us that had not the wisdom and faithfulness of him that watcheth over his Vineyard night and day by the beams of his Light and Grace cleared and purged the Air certainly we had not been able to have breathed there comfortably much longer Our discourse of them shall tend to shew 1. What these Opinions were 2. How they spread so fast and prevailed so suddenly 3. How they did rage and reign when they had once gotten head 4. How they fell and were ruined when they were at highest The Opinions some of them were such as these I say some of them to give but a tast for afterwards you shall see a litter of Fourscore and eleven of their brats hung up against the Sun besides many new ones of Mistriss Hutchinsons all which they hatched and dandled As 1. That the Law and the Preaching of it is of no use at all to drive a Man to Christ. 2. That a Man is united to Christ and justified without faith yea from eternity 3. That Faith is not a receiving of Christ but a Man's discerning that he hath received him already 4. That a Man is united to Christ onely by the work of the Spirit upon him without any act of his 5. That a Man is never effectually Christ's till he hath assurance 6. This assurance is onely from the witness of the Spirit 7. This witness of the Spirit is meerly immediate without any respect to the word or any concurrence with it 8. When a Man hath once this witness he never doubts more 9. To question my assurance though I fall into Murther or Adultery proves that I never had true assurance 10. Sanctification can be no evidence of a Mans good Estate 11. No comfort can he had from any conditional Promise 12. Poverty in Spirit to which Christ pronounceth blessedness Mat. 5. 3. is onely this to see I have no grace at all 13. To see I have no grace in me will give me comfort but to take comfort from sight of grace is legal 14. An hypocrite may have Adam's graces that he had in Innocency 15. The graces of Saints and Hypocrites differ not 16. All graces are in Christ as in the Subject and none in us so that Christ believes Christ loves c. 17. Christ is the New Creature 18. God loves a Man never the better for any holiness in him and nevertheless be he never so unholy 19. Sin in a Child of God must never trouble him 20. Trouble in Conscience for sins of Commission or for neglect of duties shews a Man to be under a Covenant of VVorks 21. All Covenants to God expressed in works are legal works 22. A Christian is not bound to the Law as a rule of his conversation 23. A Christian is not bound to Pray except the Spirit moves him 24. A Minister that hath not this new light is not able to edifie others that have it 25. The whole letter of the Scripture is a Covenant of works 26. No Christian must be prest to duties of holiness 27. No Christian must be exhorted to faith love and prayer c. except we know he hath the Spirit 28. A Man may have all graces and yet want Christ. 29. All a Believer's activity is onely to act sin Now these most of them being so gross one would wonder how they should spread so fast and suddenly amongst a people so religious and well taught For declaring of this be pleased to attend two things 1. The nature of the Opinions themselves which open such a fair and easie way to Heaven that men may pass without difficulty For if a man need not be troubled by the Law before Faith but may step to Christ so easily and then if his faith be no going out of himself to take Christ but only a discerning that Christ is his own already and is only an act of the Spirit upon

of grace that was wrought in him till then 18. That union to Christ is not by Faith 19. That all commands in the word are Law and are not a way of life and the command of Faith is a Law and therefore killeth she supposed it to be a Law from Rom. 3. 27. 20. That there is no Faith of God's elect but assurance there is no Faith of dependance but such as an hypocrite may have and fall away from proved Ioh. 15. for by that she said they are in Christ but Christ is not in them 21. That an hypocrite may have Adam's righteousness and perish and by that righteousness he is bound to the Law but in union with Christ Christ comes into the Man and he retains the Seed and dieth and then all manner of grace in himself but all in Christ. 22. There is no such thing as inherent righteousness 23. We are not bound to the Law no not as a rule of Life 24. We are dead to all acts in Spiritual things and are onely acted by Christ. 25. Not being bound to the Law it is not transgression against the Law to sin or break it because our sins they are inward and Spiritual and so are exceeding sinful and onely are against Christ. 26. Sanctification can be no evidence at all of our good estate 27. That her particular revelations about future events are as infallible as any part of Scripture and that she is bound as much to believe them as the Scripture for the same Holy Ghost is the Author of them both 28. That so far as a Man is in union with Christ he can do no duties perfectly and without the Communion of the unregenerate part with the regenerate 29. That such exhortations as these to work out our Salvation with fear to make our calling and election sure c. are spoken onely to such as are under a Covenant of Works All which she did acknowledge she had spoken for a Copy of them had been sent to her divers days before and the witnesses hands subscribed so as she saw it was in vain to deny them then she asked By what rule such an Elder could come to her pretending to desire light and indeed to intrap her to which the same Elder answered That he had been twice with her and that he told her indeed at St. Ives that he had been troubled at some of her Speeches in the Court wherein he did desire to see light for the ground and meaning of them but he professed in the presence of the Lord that he came not to intrap her but in compassion to her Soul to help her out of those Snares of the Devil wherein he saw she was intangled and that before his departure from her he did bear Witness against her Opinions and against her Spirit and did leave it sadly upon her from the Word of God Then presently she grew into passion against her Pastor for his Speech against her at the Court after the Sentence was passed which he gave a full Answer unto shewing his zeal against her errors whereupon she asked for what error she had been banished professing withal that she held none of these things she was now charged with before her Imprisonment supposing that whatsoever should be found amiss would be imputed to that but it was answered as the truth was That she was not put to durance but onely a favourable confinement so as all of her family and divers others resorted to her at their pleasure But this allegation was then proved false and at her next convention more fully for there were divers present who did know she spake untruth Her Answer being demanded to the first Articles she maintained her assertion That the Souls were mortal c. alledging the place in the Eccles. cited in the Article and some other Scriptures nothing to the purpose she insisted much upon that in Gen. 1. In the day thou eatest c. thou shalt die she could not see how a Soul could be immortally miserable though it might be eternally miserable neither could she distinguish between the Soul and the Life and though she were pressed by many Scriptures and reasons alledged by the Elders of the same and other Churches so as she could not give any Answer to them yet she stood to her Opinion till at length a stranger being desired to speak to the point and he opening to her the difference between the Soul and the Life the first being a Spiritual substance and the other the union of that with the body she then confessed she saw more light than before and so with some difficulty was brought to confess her Errour in that point Wherein was to be observed that though he spake to very good purpose and so clearly convinced her as she could not gain-say yet it was evident she was convinced before but she could not give the honour of it to her own Pastor or Teacher nor to any of the other Elders whom she had so much slighted Then they proceeded to the third fourth and fifth Articles about the body and the resurrection of the old which she maintained according to the Articles and though she were not able to give any reasonable answer to the many places of the Scripture and other arguments which were brought to convince her yet she still persisted in her error giving froward Speeches to some that spake to her as when one of the Elders used this Argument that if the Resurrection were onely our union with Christ then all that are united are the children of the resurrection and therefore are neither to marry nor to give in marriage and so by consequence there ought to be community of women she told him that he spake like the Pharisees who said that Christ had a Devil because that Abraham was dead and the Prophets and yet he had said that those that eat his flesh should never die not taking the speech in the true meaning so did he said she who brought that argument for it is said there they should be like the Angels c. The Elders of Boston finding her thus obstinate propounded to the Church for an Admonition to be given her to which all the Church consented except two of her Sons who because they persisted to defend her were under admonition also Mr. Cotton gave the admonition and first to her Sons laying it sadly upon them that they would give such way to their natural affection as for preserving her honour they should make a breach upon the honour of Christ and upon their Covenant with the Church and withal tear the very bowels of their Soul by hardning her in her sin In this admonition to her first he remembred her of the good way she was in at her first coming in helping to discover to divers the false bottom they stood upon in trusting to legal works without Christ then he shewed her how by falling into these gross and fundamental errors she had lost the honour of her