rep._n here_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o word_n in_o a_o confuse_a manner_n wrap_v up_o together_o without_o distinguish_v one_o covenant_n from_o another_o and_o without_o distinguish_v between_o seed_n and_o seed_n 2._o if_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n god_n make_v with_o adam_n be_v also_o to_o all_o his_o seed_n how_o happy_a be_v the_o whole_a world_n all_o be_v adam_n natural_a seed_n be_v sure_a that_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o it_o and_o this_o run_v only_o to_o christ_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o to_o all_o the_o elect_a in_o he_o not_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o serpent_n who_o be_v nevertheless_o adam_n natural_a seed_n as_o i_o show_v you_o before_o 3._o god_n covenant_n with_o noah_n have_v grace_n in_o it_o and_o he_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n himself_o but_o that_o covenant_n gen._n 9_o 9_o be_v also_o make_v with_o all_o the_o world_n and_o with_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n and_o fowl_n of_o heaven_n even_o with_o every_o live_a creature_n yet_o we_o will_v acknowledge_v thus_o much_o i._n e._n that_o all_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o man_n since_o the_o fall_n original_o do_v spring_n from_o his_o special_a love_n to_o his_o elect_n and_o new_a covenant-grace_n design_v for_o they_o and_o so_o they_o be_v chief_o for_o their_o sake_n but_o every_o distinct_a covenant_n we_o read_v of_o be_v not_o material_a and_o formal_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 4._o the_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n i_o have_v prove_v in_o this_o answer_n to_o mr._n owen_n be_v twofold_a as_o he_o be_v a_o twofold_a father_n head_n and_o representative_a and_o have_v a_o twofold_a seed_n 1._o the_o covenant_n or_o free-promise_a of_o grace_n god_n make_v with_o he_o the_o apostle_n prove_v be_v not_o make_v to_o seed_n as_o of_o many_o but_o to_o thy_o seed_n that_o be_v christ_n gal._n 3._o 16._o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o christ_n he_o be_v one_o of_o abraham_n '_o s_o seed_n and_o a_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n ver_fw-la 29._o 2._o the_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n we_o deny_v not_o refer_v to_o all_o his_o natur._n i_o seed_n or_o fleshly_a seed_n as_o such_o to_o which_o circumcision_n do_v appertain_v but_o this_o will_v do_v the_o pedo-baptist_n no_o service_n the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o david_n run_v primary_o to_o christ_n and_o in_o he_o to_o all_o the_o elect_n this_o be_v the_o eternal_a covenant_n indeed_o mr._n owen_n say_v the_o evangelical_n prophet_n foretell_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o extent_n under_o the_o gospel_n even_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n isa_n 66._o 22._o for_o as_o the_o new_a heaven_n shall_v remain_v before_o i_o so_o shall_v your_o seed_n remain_v god_n covenant_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v so_o steadfast_a as_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o the_o new_a earth_n 1._o reply_n this_o all_o man_n know_v only_o refer_v to_o the_o elect_a seed_n and_o not_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o such_o 2._o we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v of_o the_o same_o extent_n in_o the_o gospel-day_n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n none_o be_v true_o and_o real_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n only_o but_o what_o mr._n owen_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o second_o epistle_n have_v say_v may_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o his_o reader_n though_o his_o own_o be_v shut_v take_v his_o word_n distinguish_v between_o the_o outward_a dispensation_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o inward_a dispensation_n thereof_o rom._n 9_o 4_o 8._o all_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v in_o the_o outward_a dispensation_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n belong_v unto_o they_o but_o none_o be_v in_o the_o inward_a dispensation_n save_o the_o elect_a only_o reply_n be_v not_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n especial_o where_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v in_o or_o under_o the_o outward_a dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n sure_a none_o can_v deny_v this_o but_o do_v baptism_n therefore_o belong_v to_o they_o all_o all_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n we_o acknowledge_v be_v in_o the_o outward_a dispensation_n of_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n god_n make_v with_o he_o and_o have_v great_a external_a privilege_n thereby_o which_o in_o some_o thing_n much_o differ_v from_o the_o privilege_n of_o such_o who_o be_v under_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o let_v they_o be_v what_o they_o will_v the_o outward_a dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o grace_n do_v belong_v as_o far_o forth_o to_o unbeliever_n and_o their_o child_n as_o to_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n for_o what_o be_v that_o more_o than_o the_o privilege_n of_o read_v and_o hear_v the_o gospel_n preach_v or_o attend_v on_o the_o word_n in_o christian_a assembly_n 2._o i_o ask_v mr._n owen_n how_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o who_o be_v only_o in_o the_o outward_a dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n this_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o all_o think_v men._n they_o who_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n belong_v unto_o be_v assure_v of_o all_o of_o the_o peculiar_a immunity_n blessing_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o as_o pardon_v of_o sin_n justification_n adoption_n and_o eternal_a life_n 3._o though_o i_o own_v no_o seal_n or_o nothing_o to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n save_v the_o holy_a spirit_n yet_o be_v baptism_n the_o seal_n of_o it_o as_o mr._n owen_n suppose_v certain_o it_o must_v if_o it_o be_v so_o seal_v to_o the_o person_n baptize_v all_o those_o spiritual_a blessing_n or_o inward_a grace_n signify_v thereby_o or_o otherwise_o the_o seal_n will_v be_v a_o insignificant_a thing_n and_o the_o party_n seal_v will_v but_o be_v cheat_v or_o deceive_v he_o may_v think_v he_o have_v some_o great_a matter_n seal_v to_o he_o when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v nothing_o seal_v thereby_o pray_v ask_v this_o man_n what_o it_o be_v that_o baptism_n seal_v to_o infant_n 4._o but_o be_v it_o so_o indeed_o be_v none_o in_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o in_o the_o inward_a dispensation_n of_o the_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o elect_n then_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o such_o be_v not_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i._n e._n the_o spiritual_a blessing_n or_o fatness_n of_o that_o covenant_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o such_o but_o only_o to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v elect_v or_o who_o do_v believe_v or_o be_v bring_v under_o special_a vocation_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o for_o this_o man_n and_o other_o pedo-baptist_n to_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n about_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n whereas_o he_o confess_v none_o be_v indeed_o in_o it_o but_o the_o elect._n i_o can_v see_v it_o be_v any_o thing_n he_o and_o other_o contend_v for_o in_o plead_v for_o infant-baptism_n but_o only_o a_o christian-name_n or_o some_o outward_a thing_n the_o inward_a grace_n not_o belong_v to_o any_o but_o to_o the_o elect_a only_o and_o who_o they_o be_v can_v be_v know_v till_o each_o person_n come_v to_o age_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v only_o by_o effectual_a call_v that_o the_o election_n of_o person_n be_v know_v to_o themselves_o or_o other_o but_o to_o conclude_v let_v i_o add_v a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o you_o pedo-baptist_n that_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o free_a grace_n and_o free_a justification_n by_o christ_n righteousness_n alone_o first_o may_v it_o not_o be_v worth_a your_o most_o serious_a thought_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pedo-baptism_n be_v a_o direct_a violation_n of_o that_o holy_a precept_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n mar._n 5._o 33_o 34._o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o they_o of_o old_a time_n thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o but_o shall_v perform_v to_o the_o lord_n thy_o oath_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o etc._n etc._n all_o voluntary_a and_o promisary_a oath_n and_o vow_n and_o religious_a covenant_n as_o well_o as_o vain_a swear_v be_v direct_o thereby_o forbid_v and_o therefore_o sinful_a now_o though_o we_o grant_v that_o the_o true_a baptismal_a covenant_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n yet_o since_o that_o only_o oblige_v those_o that_o be_v the_o true_a subject_n thereof_o viz._n believer_n it_o follow_v that_o that_o vow_n or_o
it_o wide_o nor_o draw_v it_o narrow_a than_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v it_o for_o he_o be_v the_o instituter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n and_o it_o be_v our_o part_n to_o learn_v of_o he_o both_o to_o who_o how_o and_o to_o what_o end_n the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v how_o they_o agree_v and_o wherein_o they_o differ_v in_o all_o which_o we_o must_v affirm_v nothing_o but_o what_o god_n have_v teach_v we_o and_o as_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o be_v it_o not_o thus_o how_o can_v we_o deny_v or_o oppose_v the_o papist_n seven_o sacrament_n or_o condemn_v salt_n oil_n hospital_n to_o be_v use_v in_o baptism_n which_o they_o use_v in_o it_o see_v these_o be_v not_o forbid_v but_o well_o say_v tertullian_n be_v it_o lawful_a because_o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v it_o be_v therefore_o unlawful_a because_o it_o be_v not_o command_v it_o be_v further_o suggest_v by_o the_o pedobaptist_n by_o way_n of_o objection_n viz._n that_o it_o lay_v a_o mighty_a stumbling-block_n i_o mean_v the_o baptist_n principle_n in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o jew_n conversion_n to_o christianity_n will_v this_o say_v they_o encourage_v a_o jew_n conversion_n to_o embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o jesus_n to_o tell_v he_o of_o the_o high_a and_o glorious_a privilege_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v interest_v in_o himself_o upon_o his_o believe_v on_o he_o but_o for_o his_o child_n they_o be_v câ—st_v out_o answ_n do_v this_o stumble_v they_o in_o the_o apostolical_a day_n who_o be_v tell_v that_o circumcision_n avail_v nothing_o nor_o uncircumcision_n the_o truth_n be_v if_o circumcision_n avail_v nothing_o but_o be_v a_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n then_o why_o shall_v that_o stumble_v they_o it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a stumbling-block_n in_o their_o way_n to_o tell_v they_o their_o church-state_n and_o all_o their_o privilege_n be_v now_o go_v and_o now_o they_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o themselves_o better_a than_o the_o gentile_n no_o more_o sceptre_n in_o judah_n no_o land_n of_o canaan_n no_o temple_n no_o highpriest_n the_o levite_n son_n as_o such_o now_o no_o more_o minister_n no_o succession_n of_o priesthood_n what_o of_o all_o this_o when_o they_o hear_v of_o better_a privilege_n for_o they_o and_o that_o their_o infant_n who_o die_v may_v go_v to_o heaven_n though_o not_o circumcise_v nor_o baptize_v and_o if_o they_o live_v to_o be_v man_n and_o woman_n and_o do_v believe_v or_o god_n please_v to_o call_v they_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v act._n 2._o 39_o be_v not_o they_o and_o all_o other_o tell_v that_o old_a thing_n be_v pass_v away_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v become_v new_a etc._n etc._n 2_o cor._n 5._o 16._o wherefore_o henceforth_o we_o know_v no_o man_n after_o the_o flesh_n it_o seem_v then_o that_o heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v a_o knowledge_n of_o person_n after_o the_o flesh_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v because_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o the_o natural_a or_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o be_v therefore_o all_o of_o they_o admit_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o external_a church-membership_n while_o other_o be_v exempt_v but_o we_o see_v the_o apostle_n resolve_v henceforth_o to_o disclaim_v any_o such_o value_n esteem_v preference_n or_o knowledge_n of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o mere_a fleshly_a descent_n and_o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n immediate_o subjoin_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n therefore_o if_o any_o man_n bâ—_n in_o christ_n he_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n old_a thing_n now_o be_v pass_v away_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v become_v new_a the_o old_a church_n and_o old_a church-membership_n privilege_n rite_n and_o ordinance_n and_o a_o new_a church-state_n new_a ordinance_n new_a rite_n a_o new_a seed_n and_o a_o new_a way_n of_o introduction_n unto_o the_o participation_n of_o gospel-privilege_n and_o church-membership_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v stumble_v they_o who_o can_v help_v it_o we_o know_v they_o have_v stumble_v upon_o as_o bad_a a_o rock_n as_o this_o moreover_o deny_v infant_n any_o right_n to_o gospel-ordinance_n can_v fill_v the_o mouth_n of_o jewish_a child_n with_o clamorous_a and_o passionate_a complaint_n against_o christianity_n because_o they_o can_v not_o see_v jewish_a child_n have_v such_o benefit_n by_o circumcision_n as_o you_o intimate_v no_o no_o they_o must_v yield_v to_o the_o sovereign_n will_v of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o plead_v for_o no_o more_o privilege_n nor_o any_o otherwise_o than_o he_o seem_v good_a to_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v i_o be_o sure_a if_o what_o you_o and_o other_o pedobaptist_n say_v be_v true_a it_o be_v enough_o to_o fill_v the_o mouth_n of_o poor_a unbeliever_n child_n among_o we_o who_o be_v gentile_n with_o clamorous_a complaint_n against_o their_o parent_n if_o they_o do_v regard_v what_o you_o say_v and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v more_o of_o they_o i_o mean_v more_o child_n bear_v of_o ungodly_a parent_n than_o such_o bear_v of_o godly_a parent_n and_o what_o may_v they_o say_v and_o how_o may_v they_o expostulate_v their_o own_o condition_n alas_o alas_o sad_a be_v our_o state_n our_o parent_n be_v wicked_a and_o ungodly_a people_n and_o we_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v leave_v of_o god_n to_o we_o belong_v no_o covenant_n no_o sacrament_n nor_o hope_n of_o mercy_n god_n have_v take_v none_o but_o the_o child_n of_o godly_a person_n into_o covenant_n we_o be_v baptize_v alas_o but_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o our_o condition_n be_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o child_n of_o pagan_n and_o turk_n sir_n if_o people_n do_v consider_v well_o the_o purport_n of_o this_o doctrine_n they_o must_v needs_o have_v their_o heart_n rise_v against_o all_o the_o broacher_n of_o it_o nay_o all_o or_o most_o child_n may_v be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o their_o parent_n be_v true_o godly_a and_o so_o in_o covenant_n or_o not_o for_o if_o not_o you_o must_v fly_v to_o some_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v their_o baptism_n and_o church-privilege_n than_o that_o of_o their_o parent_n be_v in_o covenant_n true_o the_o case_n under_o the_o law_n be_v another_o thing_n for_o if_o their_o parent_n be_v jew_n or_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n whether_o godly_a or_o not_o yet_o they_o know_v they_o have_v right_o to_o those_o external_a privilege_n i_o have_v see_v some_o argument_n frame_v by_o a_o pedo-baptist_n in_o order_n to_o the_o prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o 1._o from_o the_o language_n and_o expression_n of_o it_o 2._o from_o the_o duration_n of_o it_o 3._o from_o the_o blessing_n by_o it_o 1._o the_o language_n and_o expression_n of_o it_o gen._n 17._o 7._o i_o will_v be_v a_o god_n unto_o thou_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o now_o say_v they_o be_v not_o this_o a_o pure_a gospel-phrase_n and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v a_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n in_o christ_n i_o pray_v how_o come_v the_o almighty_a god_n who_o upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n make_v with_o we_o in_o adam_n become_v our_o enrage_a enemy_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o fall_v man_n any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o a_o mediator_n etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o i_o have_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v in_o christ_n be_v promise_v to_o abraham_n which_o take_v in_o only_a the_o true_a spiritual_a seed_n and_o to_o all_o those_o god_n be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n become_v a_o god_n unto_o 2._o evident_a it_o be_v all_o manner_n of_o god_n covenant_a transaction_n since_o the_o fall_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o have_v be_v no_o other_o way_n than_o through_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o mediator_n as_o that_o with_o noah_n about_o the_o flood_n etc._n etc._n gen._n 9_o 8_o 9_o in_o that_o god_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o so_o he_o be_v by_o creation_n and_o providence_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o covenant_n be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o that_o god_n have_v receive_v they_o into_o special_a favour_n with_o himself_o so_o when_o god_n give_v out_o that_o fiery_a law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n he_o tell_v they_o exod._n 20._o 2._o i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o very_a introduction_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v write_v in_o stone_n but_o nevertheless_o the_o apostle_n express_o call_v it_o a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n 2_o cor._n 3._o 7_o 8._o and_o that_o it_o kill_v and_o can_v not_o give_v life_n now_o must_v this_o be_v a_o
external_a privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n who_o only_o partake_v of_o baptism_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord's-supper_n be_v not_o faith_n require_v of_o all_o such_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v as_o well_o as_o it_o iâ—_n require_v in_o all_o that_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o examine_v themselves_o neither_o of_o which_o infant_n be_v capable_a to_o do_v it_o iâ—_n manifest_a that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o such_o be_v not_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a covenant_n make_v with_o he_o and_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n only_o appertain_v to_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v child_n of_o believer_n or_o child_n of_o unbeliever_n which_o be_v not_o know_v to_o we_o until_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o and_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n under_o special_a vocation_n and_o regeneration_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o adult_n only_o viz._n such_o as_o believe_v that_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n but_o that_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o positive_a command_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n sir_n you_o mistake_v again_o it_o be_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o person_n have_v right_a to_o circumcision_n for_o if_o so_o then_o let_v and_o melchisedec_n and_o abraham_n male_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o as_o also_o his_o female_n nothing_o give_v right_a to_o abraham_n male-infanâ—s_a to_o circumcision_n but_o the_o mere_a positive_a command_n of_o god_n to_o he_o which_o extend_v only_o to_o those_o male_n in_o his_o own_o house_n or_o buy_v with_o his_o money_n and_o not_o till_o the_o eight_o day_n for_o such_o that_o die_v before_o the_o eight_o day_n though_o male_n have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v circumcise_v nor_o have_v his_o female_n any_o right_a thereto_o so_o none_o but_o believer_n when_o they_o can_v give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n express_a and_o positive_a command_n aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v pray_v remember_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o such_o give_v no_o right_a to_o baptism_n for_o if_o it_o do_v all_o believer_n or_o elect_a person_n have_v right_a to_o it_o from_o the_o first_o introduction_n or_o declaration_n of_o it_o to_o adam_n upon_o the_o fall_n no_o no_o it_o be_v a_o pure_a gospel-ordinance_n and_o mere_o positive_a and_o only_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n jesus_n christ_n honour_v britain_n who_o inhabit_v north_n and_o south_n wales_n let_v i_o entreat_v you_o to_o consider_v how_o false_a the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o mr._n owen_n draw_v concern_v the_o right_a the_o infant_n of_o the_o faithful_a have_v to_o baptism_n namely_o that_o if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v for_o as_o he_o nor_o no_o man_n else_o can_v prove_v the_o infant_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n so_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v be_v that_o grant_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o express_a and_o positive_a command_n of_o christ_n that_o give_v person_n just_o right_o thereunto_o suppose_v christ_n have_v not_o command_v believer_n to_o be_v baptize_v will_v any_o man_n have_v adventure_v to_o baptize_v they_o or_o conclude_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n because_o they_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n or_o will_v abraham_n have_v be_v circumcise_v himself_o because_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n have_v he_o not_o receive_v a_o positive_a command_n so_o to_o be_v certain_o he_o be_v long_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o do_v not_o sin_n thereby_o because_o god_n have_v not_o give_v that_o precept_n to_o he_o until_o he_o be_v old_a moreover_o it_o be_v the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n that_o give_v right_o to_o his_o male-infant_n to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o not_o only_o those_o of_o his_o seed_n that_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o ishmael_n and_o other_o who_o be_v not_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n or_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v circumcise_v and_o also_o it_o be_v not_o lot_n duty_n though_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v circumcise_v because_o not_o one_o that_o dwell_v in_o abraham_n family_n or_o his_o natural_a seed_n nor_o command_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v circumcise_v or_o to_o circumcise_v his_o infant_n chap._n vii_o prove_v infant-baptism_n be_v not_o lawful_a because_o circumcision_n under_o the_o law_n belong_v unto_o the_o male-infant_n of_o the_o jew_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o mr._n james_n owen_n first_o chapter_n if_o say_v you_o circumcision_n under_o the_o law_n belong_v unto_o infant_n than_o baptism_n under_o the_o gospel_n belong_v unto_o they_o for_o even_o as_o circumcision_n be_v so_o baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o same_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n answ_n 1._o i_o answer_v if_o circumcision_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o infant_n under_o the_o law_n any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o express_a and_o positive_a command_n of_o god_n which_o give_v they_o right_o thereto_o then_o if_o god_n have_v not_o command_v believer_n to_o baptize_v their_o infant_n it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n to_o baptize_v they_o but_o their_o sin_n if_o they_o do_v it_o but_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o be_v the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n only_o that_o give_v male-infant_n proceed_v from_o abraham_n loâ—â—s_a authority_n to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o god_n have_v give_v no_o such_o command_n to_o believer_n to_o baptize_v their_o infant_n therefore_o baptism_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o infant_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o circumcision_n do_v belong_v to_o male-infant_n under_o the_o law_n 2._o i_o have_v prove_v circumcision_n be_v not_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n though_o it_o be_v a_o seal_n to_o abraham_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o own_o faith_n yea_o of_o that_o faith_n he_o have_v being_n not_o circumcise_v a_o seal_n i_o have_v show_v give_v a_o undoubted_a right_n of_o all_o those_o blessing_n and_o privilege_n to_o those_o person_n to_o who_o the_o say_a covenant_n be_v seal_v and_o so_o it_o do_v to_o abraham_n but_o it_o be_v no_o seal_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o ishmael_n esau_n and_o many_o thousand_o more_o who_o be_v command_v to_o be_v circumcise_v be_v this_o therefore_o true_a that_o mr._n owen_n assert_n that_o circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o all_o that_o be_v circumcise_v in_o infancy_n than_o they_o be_v all_o save_v even_o all_o the_o male_n that_o proceed_v from_o abraham_n loin_n many_o of_o which_o prove_v as_o vile_a and_o wicked_a man_n as_o most_o that_o ever_o live_v in_o the_o world_n nor_o reader_n be_v baptism_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o if_o so_o it_o will_v seal_v all_o gospel-blessing_n to_o all_o person_n that_o be_v baptize_v who_o then_o be_v it_o so_o but_o will_v be_v baptize_v and_o baptize_v his_o child_n brethren_n the_o holy_a spirit_n only_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n vid._n ephes_n 1_o 13_o 14._o cap._n 4._o 10._o you_o proceed_v to_o show_v in_o several_a respect_n that_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n 1._o you_o say_v because_o original_a corruption_n come_v by_o natural_a generation_n 2._o because_o we_o be_v bear_v in_o uncleanness_n we_o must_v be_v wash_v in_o our_o infancy_n answ_n 1._o suppose_v that_o circumcision_n do_v and_o baptism_n do_v signify_v the_o corruption_n or_o filthiness_n of_o original_a sin_n or_o uncleanness_n must_v we_o therefore_o baptize_v our_o infant_n without_o any_o authority_n command_v or_o example_n in_o god_n word_n 2._o do_v baptism_n wash_v away_o original_a corruption_n i_o know_v the_o papist_n assert_v it_o do_v do_v this_o but_o how_o do_v they_o or_o you_o prove_v it_o baptism_n st._n peter_n say_v do_v not_o wash_v away_o the_o filthiness_n of_o the_o flesh_n or_o corruption_n of_o natural_a pollution_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 21._o 3._o your_o reverend_a brother_n mr._n stephen_n charnock_n full_o prove_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o regeneration_n that_o can_v cleanse_v from_o sin_n answer_v his_o argument_n in_o his_o book_n of_o regeneration_n what_o though_o those_o baptist_n in_o germany_n you_o speak_v of_o understand_v that_o the_o ancient_a err_a father_n that_o introduce_v infant-baptism_n do_v bring_v it_o in_o to_o wash_v away_o original_a sin_n can_v christ_n cleanse_v elect_a
light_o break_v forth_o in_o wales_n expel_v darkness_n or_o the_o englishman_n love_n to_o the_o ancient_a britain_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n entitle_v child_n baptism_n from_o heaven_n publish_v in_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n by_o mr._n james_n owen_n wherein_o his_o twelve_o argument_n for_o the_o baptise_v of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v examine_v and_o confute_v and_o infant-baptism_n overthrow_v also_o prove_v that_o baptise_v be_v dip_v the_o whole_a body_n in_o water_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o believer_n be_v only_o the_o subject_n of_o baptism_n in_o which_o the_o antipedobaptists_a be_v clear_v from_o all_o those_o unjust_a reproach_n and_o calumny_n cast_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o say_a mr._n owen_n by_o benjamin_n keach_n bernard_n serm._n 66._o in_o cantica_fw-la irrident_fw-la nos_fw-la quia_fw-la baptizamus_fw-la infant_n quod_fw-la oramus_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la quòd_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la suffragia_fw-la postulamus_fw-la mat._n 3._o 16._o end_v jesus_n gedoopt_v zijnde_v be_v terstont_a opgekloman_n yet_o hit_v water_n take_v out_o of_o the_o dutch_a testament_n in_o english_a thus_o and_o when_o jesus_n be_v dip_v he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n london_n print_v and_o sell_v by_o william_n marshal_n at_o the_o bible_n in_o newgate-street_n 1696._o to_o all_o godly_a christian_n who_o be_v pedobaptist_n in_o south_n and_o north-wales_n grace_n mercy_n and_o peace_n from_o god_n the_o father_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n you_o worthy_a brethren_n and_o ancient_a britain_n i_o kind_o salute_v you_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o christian_a love_n and_o sincere_a affection_n i_o can_v but_o love_v all_o who_o have_v the_o image_n of_o my_o heavenly_a father_n stamp_v upon_o their_o soul_n it_o be_v not_o your_o opinion_n of_o pedo-baptism_n though_o a_o error_n that_o shall_v alienate_v my_o heart_n from_o you_o nor_o restrain_v that_o catholic_n love_n that_o shall_v run_v in_o all_o the_o vein_n of_o every_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n though_o i_o be_o a_o enemy_n to_o your_o opinion_n and_o practice_n in_o that_o case_n yet_o a_o dear_a lover_n of_o your_o person_n and_o precious_a soul_n and_o i_o have_v so_o much_o charity_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v through_o ignorance_n you_o err_v in_o that_o matter_n and_o that_o god_n have_v for_o some_o wise_a end_n hide_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o gospel-baptism_n at_o present_a from_o you_o and_o do_v hope_n do_v you_o see_v otherwise_o you_o will_v practice_v otherwise_o charity_n think_v no_o evil_a etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 13._o one_o reason_n oâ—_n my_o writing_n this_o epistle_n to_o you_o be_v to_o answer_v what_o mr._n james_n owen_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o his_o late_a treatise_n have_v write_v unto_o you_o in_o which_o there_o be_v several_a position_n and_o â—â—sound_a notion_n lay_v down_o and_o assert_v by_o he_o which_o i_o be_o persuade_v i_o ought_v to_o detect_v and_o witness_v against_o as_o well_o as_o answer_v his_o book_n which_o be_v not_o only_o contain_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o you_o but_o that_o also_o to_o the_o reverend_n mr._n samuel_n jones_n to_o confirm_v infant-baptism_n upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n he_o assert_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o mr._n jones_n these_o word_n viz._n i_o be_v desire_v and_o importune_v by_o you_o to_o maintain_v this_o present_a truth_n which_o seat_v forth_o infant_n right_o unto_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n a_o truth_n build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n even_o as_o ancient_a as_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v make_v with_o adam_n and_o his_o seed_n etc._n etc._n answ_n do_v mr._n owen_n think_v that_o we_o deny_v that_o any_o our_o child_n have_v right_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n god_n forbid_v the_o controversy_n lie_v not_o there_o for_o all_o our_o child_n that_o be_v elect_v be_v decretive_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n also_o virtual_o by_o the_o death_n and_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o also_o actual_o they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v in_o it_o when_o they_o believe_v or_o when_o they_o have_v union_n with_o christ_n but_o that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o such_o or_o as_o so_o consider_v be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n we_o do_v utter_o deny_v 2._o if_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v with_o adam_n and_o his_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o he_o own_v universal_a salvation_n can_v any_o perish_v that_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o that_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n well_o order_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o â—â—re_v 2_o sam._n 23._o 5._o and_o be_v not_o the_o promise_v sure_a to_o all_o the_o seed_n rom._n 4._o 16._o it_o be_v not_o only_o confirm_v to_o they_o all_o by_o the_o promise_n but_o also_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n heb._n 6._o 13_o 18._o 17._o but_o 3._o do_v not_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_n to_o adam_n run_v only_o to_o christ_n jesus_n or_o refer_v to_o he_o who_o be_v there_o mean_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n true_o we_o will_v allow_v that_o it_o comprehend_v also_o all_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n but_o primary_o and_o direct_o to_o christ_n personal_o consider_v but_o can_v any_o think_v this_o promise_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o carnal_a seed_n of_o believer_n or_o run_v so_o my_o brethren_n there_o be_v two_o seed_n the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o we_o affirm_v be_v only_a christ_n and_o all_o the_o elect_a in_o he_o and_o to_o all_o these_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n do_v appertain_v and_o to_o no_o more_o as_o to_o the_o special_a blessing_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o serpent_n who_o be_v the_o ungodly_a which_o proceed_v some_o of_o they_o from_o the_o loin_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o loin_n of_o the_o wicked_a for_o as_o some_o unbeliever_n seed_n be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n so_o some_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n be_v none_o of_o the_o elect._n but_o to_o proceed_v say_v he_o if_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n they_o have_v no_o hope_n and_o be_v without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n answ_n we_o and_o all_o our_o child_n by_o nature_n be_v dead_a in_o sin_n and_o trespass_n and_o child_n of_o wrath_n as_o other_o and_o so_o without_o hope_n and_o without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n eph._n 2._o 13._o before_o we_o believe_v this_o be_v our_o condition_n and_o be_v not_o our_o child_n natural_o in_o this_o state_n but_o what_o tho_o yet_o when_o god_n call_v they_o renew_v they_o and_o translate_v they_o out_o of_o the_o first-adam_n and_o graft_v they_o into_o the_o second-adam_n they_o have_v the_o same_o hope_n and_o the_o same_o god_n to_o be_v their_o god_n as_o we_o have_v again_o he_o say_v doubtless_o the_o first_o covenant_n do_v condemn_v they_o because_o of_o original_a sin_n and_o if_o without_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o they_o but_o god_n forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v think_v there_o be_v more_o virtue_n in_o the_o first-adam_n to_o condemnation_n than_o there_o be_v in_o the_o second_o adam_n to_o save_o answ_n the_o case_n be_v plain_a the_o first-adam_n and_o all_o his_o as_o so_o consider_v be_v lose_v be_v child_n of_o wrath_n and_o of_o condemnation_n and_o the_o second-adam_n and_o all_o his_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v save_v be_v child_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o of_o eternal_a salvation_n but_o do_v mr._n owen_n think_v that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o such_o be_v the_o seed_n or_o child_n of_o the_o second-adam_n i_o say_v again_o be_v all_o our_o child_n in_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n or_o do_v election_n run_v only_o in_o that_o line_n if_o the_o first-adam_n have_v stand_v we_o and_o our_o child_n will_v have_v stand_v do_v faith_n in_o the_o second-adam_n make_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o child_n worse_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v through_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n answ_n must_v god_n save_v all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o first-adam_n by_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o second_o because_o if_o adam_n have_v stand_v none_o of_o his_o child_n have_v fall_v what_o doctrine_n be_v this_o you_o out_o do_v all_o the_o arminian_n i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o but_o o_o the_o riches_n of_o god_n sovereign_a grace_n to_o any_o of_o the_o lose_a seed_n of_o rebellious_a mankind_n if_o this_o you_o intend_v not_o yet_o be_v every_o believer_n a_o like_a common_a or_o public_a head_n to_o his_o natural_a offspring_n as_o adam_n be_v to_o his_o christ_n
nor_o in_o baptism_n but_o by_o faith_n only_o therefore_o when_o our_o child_n be_v call_v of_o god_n or_o do_v believe_v in_o christ_n they_o have_v right_a to_o the_o inheritance_n which_o baptism_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o and_o what_o signify_v the_o sign_n without_o the_o thing_n signify_v you_o our_o brethren_n the_o pedobaptist_n give_v your_o child_n the_o name_n but_o not_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n what_o be_v the_o lofty_a title_n of_o earl_n or_o duke_n and_o no_o estate_n suitable_a to_o that_o fancy_v honour_n mr._n owen_n say_v we_o be_v steward_n over_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o protect_v the_o feeble_n and_o afflict_a we_o be_v shepherd_n and_o our_o duty_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o lamb_n of_o the_o flock_n lest_o any_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o fold_n reply_n it_o be_v require_v in_o steward_n that_o they_o be_v faithful_a and_o to_o see_v that_o they_o give_v no_o portion_n of_o their_o master_n good_n to_o any_o but_o to_o such_o he_o have_v direct_v and_o command_v they_o so_o to_o do_v now_o christ_n have_v command_v his_o steward_n or_o minister_n no_o more_o to_o give_v infant_n the_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o baptism_n than_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o therefore_o that_o do_v it_o let_v he_o answer_v it_o when_o our_o lord_n come_v 2._o be_v our_o infant_n lamb_n in_o christ_n fold_n or_o feeble_a and_o afflict_a christian_n in_o christ_n spiritual_a family_n infant_n be_v commit_v to_o minister_n care_v who_o be_v natural_a father_n but_o not_o as_o minister_n god_n never_o make_v his_o minister_n steward_n to_o take_v care_n of_o and_o to_o be_v nurse_n of_o little_a infant_n true_a â—ew_a bear_v babe_n in_o christ_n or_o babe_n in_o grace_n they_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o and_o take_v the_o care_n of_o those_o lamb_n they_o must_v see_v not_o cast_v out_o of_o christ_n fold_n when_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o by_o baptism_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v builder_n say_v he_o and_o we_o ought_v to_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n work_v with_o one_o hand_n in_o the_o work_n and_o with_o the_o other_o hold_v a_o weapon_n neh._n 4._o 17._o and_o we_o must_v not_o reject_v those_o small_a or_o little_a stone_n which_o the_o father_n receive_v into_o the_o old_a building_n who_o the_o son_n receive_v into_o the_o new_a building_n and_o will_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n mat._n 19_o luke_n 1._o 44._o who_o make_v they_o lively_a stone_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v above_o and_o these_o stone_n by_o some_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o unclean_a place_n without_o the_o city_n levit._n 14._o 40._o god_n do_v raise_v up_o child_n unto_o abraham_n see_v mat._n 3._o 9_o reply_n because_o the_o old_a jerusalem_n by_o god_n appointment_n be_v build_v with_o dead_a stone_n which_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o new_a will_v he_o without_o christ_n authority_n build_v his_o new_a and_o spiritual_a jerusalem_n with_o such_o material_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o god_n do_v receive_v infant_n as_o such_o into_o his_o old_a building_n but_o do_v not_o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o the_o gospel-temple_n be_v build_v up_o with_o spiritual_a stone_n lively_z or_o live_a stone_n i._n e._n man_n and_o woman_n spiritual_o quicken_v by_o divine_a grace_n or_o renew_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n let_v he_o prove_v if_o he_o can_v that_o christ_n receive_v into_o the_o gospel-church_n any_o one_o infant_n and_o though_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o elect_a infant_n that_o die_v may_v be_v lively_a stone_n in_o jerusalem_n above_o i_o mean_v heaven_n yet_o it_o follow_v no_o more_o from_o thence_o that_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v than_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n moreover_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o john_n in_o mat._n 3._o 9_o the_o text_n mr._n owen_n quote_v do_v deny_v such_o to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o baptism_n that_o be_v the_o seed_n or_o child_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n the_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n though_o it_o give_v right_a to_o his_o male-infant_n to_o circumcision_n yet_o it_o give_v no_o right_a to_o gospel-baptism_n to_o any_o either_o young_a or_o old_a male_a nor_o female_a god_n can_v raise_v up_o of_o stone_n child_n to_o abraham_n i._n e._n such_o that_o have_v no_o descent_n from_o abraham_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v fleshly_a descent_n in_o gospel_n time_n signify_v not_o any_o thing_n as_o to_o gospel-church-membership_n worthy_a britain_n search_v the_o scripture_n and_o be_v not_o mistake_v about_o the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n you_o will_v find_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o it_o be_v always_o hold_v forth_o by_o way_n of_o a_o free_a promise_n first_o to_o adam_n and_o so_o to_o abraham_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n make_v with_o noah_n and_o though_o it_o be_v full_a of_o mercy_n to_o he_o and_o all_o mankind_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o simple_o in_o itself_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n so_o also_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o which_o we_o call_v a_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n or_o which_o peculiar_o do_v appertain_v to_o his_o natural_a seed_n or_o offspring_n to_o which_o covenant_n circumcision_n do_v belong_v which_o be_v distinct_a to_o the_o free_a promise_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o god_n make_v with_o he_o and_o with_o all_o the_o elect_a in_o he_o you_o may_v assure_v yourselves_o that_o that_o covenant_n in_o which_o there_o be_v mutual_a restipulation_n between_o god_n and_o abraham_n and_o his_o carnal_a seed_n or_o between_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n and_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o obedience_n thereunto_o life_n length_n of_o day_n and_o the_o earthly_a canaan_n be_v promise_v and_o upon_o their_o disobedience_n temporal_a death_n be_v threaten_v be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n though_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o subserviency_n to_o the_o gospel-covenant_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n it_o be_v only_o the_o holy_a spirit_n through_o faith_n that_o actual_o intile_n we_o or_o our_o child_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n we_o must_v believe_v and_o our_o child_n must_v believe_v before_o either_o we_o or_o they_o can_v be_v actual_o in_o this_o bless_a covenant_n so_o as_o to_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n i_o mean_v such_o of_o they_o that_o live_v etc._n etc._n also_o know_v as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n simple_o consider_v in_o itself_o that_o give_v any_o person_n a_o right_a to_o gospel-baptism_n but_o the_o mere_a positive_a and_o express_a command_n will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o christ_n the_o only_a lawgiver_n for_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n give_v no_o godly_a man_n or_o his_o male-children_n in_o abraham_n time_n or_o before_o or_o after_o any_o right_n to_o circumcision_n but_o only_o god_n command_n to_o abraham_n which_o run_v to_o those_o that_o proceed_v from_o abraham_n loin_n or_o be_v buy_v with_o his_o money_n brethren_n can_v any_o think_v that_o abraham_n can_v purchase_v man_n with_o money_n and_o that_o way_n bring_v they_o into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n no_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o purchase_n of_o christ_n blood_n can_v do_v that_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o shall_v we_o grant_v all_o that_o mr._n owen_n and_o other_o pedo-baptist_n say_v that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v in_o very_a deed_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o our_o infant_n shall_v be_v baptize_v any_o more_o than_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o lord_n supper_n give_v to_o they_o as_o i_o say_v before_o because_o both_o those_o ordinance_n as_o circumcision_n be_v be_v absolute_o of_o mere_a positive_a right_n therefore_o we_o must_v know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n and_o command_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v if_o they_o have_v right_a thereunto_o but_o since_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n give_v in_o all_o god_n word_n that_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n they_o shall_v be_v baptize_v it_o must_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o will-worship_n to_o do_v it_o object_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v it_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o consequence_n that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o baptize_v they_o i_o answer_v in_o point_n of_o institute_v worship_n or_o for_o any_o mere_a positive_a legal_a or_o gospel_n ordinance_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o express_a precept_n
shall_v be_v circumcise_v ver_fw-la 10._o one_a there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v circumcise_v to_o who_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel-covenant_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n do_v not_o belong_v as_o ishmael_n esau_n etc._n etc._n god_n express_o say_v that_o his_o covenant_n i._n e._n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o establish_v with_o ishmael_n but_o with_o isaac_n and_o yet_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n belong_v to_o ishmael_n as_o well_o as_o to_o isaac_n see_v gen._n 17._o 20_o 21._o as_o for_o ishmael_n i_o have_v hear_v thou_o behold_v i_o have_v bless_v he_o etc._n etc._n but_o my_o covenant_n will_v i_o establish_v with_o isaac_n who_o sarah_n shall_v bear_v unto_o thou_o etc._n etc._n compare_v this_o with_o rom._n 7._o 8_o 9_o not_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v they_o all_o child_n that_o be_v child_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v coâ—…d_v for_o thy_o seed_n see_v gal_n 4._o 29_o 30._o nay_o all_o that_o be_v in_o abraham_n house_n whether_o bear_v there_o or_o stranger_n or_o such_o who_o be_v buy_v with_o his_o money_n be_v circumcit_v but_o will_v you_o say_v all_o these_o be_v in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n god_n make_v with_o he_o moreover_o there_o be_v other_o person_n in_o abraham_n house_n who_o no_o doubt_n may_v some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o have_v the_o promise_n belong_v to_o they_o who_o be_v nevertheless_o not_o circumcise_v namely_o the_o female_n also_o male-infant_n die_v before_o the_o eight_o day_n come_v from_o abraham_n moreover_o other_o godly_a man_n who_o be_v not_o of_o abraham_n family_n yet_o live_v in_o his_o time_n as_o melchisedec_n lot_n job_n etc._n etc._n none_o of_o these_o have_v right_a to_o be_v circumcise_v but_o if_o any_o object_n and_o say_v the_o female_n be_v circumcise_v in_o the_o male_n i_o answer_v with_o mr._n tomb_n it_o be_v without_o proof_n and_o by_o like_a nay_o perhaps_o great_a reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v baptize_v in_o the_o person_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o their_o own_o person_n also_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o jew_n comprehend_v in_o that_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o circumcise_v according_o be_v nevertheless_o not_o admit_v to_o baptism_n upon_o that_o root_n of_o account_n which_o have_v the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v a_o gospel-covenant_n i._n e._n of_o the_o same_o nature_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o â—ohn_n baptist_n shall_v deny_v their_o argument_n i._n e._n we_o be_v abraham_n seed_n etc._n etc._n hence_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o right_a evangelical_n promise_v be_v not_o the_o adequate_a 〈◊〉_d oâ—_n circumcision_n but_o as_o i_o have_v before_o say_v 〈◊〉_d precept_n or_o express_v command_n of_o god_n to_o abraham_n and_o from_o hence_o i_o shall_v infer_v this_o three_o argument_n aâ—g_v 3._o that_o covenant_n that_o be_v make_v with_o or_o do_v belou_fw-mi unto_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o ungodly_a one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o godly_a be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n but_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v make_v with_o or_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o ishmael_n esau_n and_o all_o the_o lineal_a seed_n of_o abraham_n who_o be_v ungodly_a as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o godly_a ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o cirumcision_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n arg._n 4_o if_o all_o who_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n do_v know_v the_o lord_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o of_o they_o then_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n can_v not_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n but_o all_o who_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n do_v know_v the_o lord_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o of_o they_o ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n this_o argument_n be_v full_o prove_v by_o that_o in_o jer._n 31._o 32_o 33_o 34_o speak_v of_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o god_n will_v make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v according_a to_o the_o old_a he_o go_v on_o and_o tell_v we_o what_o god_n will_v do_v in_o the_o gospel-day_n that_o he_o will_v put_v his_o law_n into_o their_o inward_a part_n and_o write_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o they_o shall_v teach_v no_o more_o every_o man_n his_o neighbour_n and_o every_o man_n his_o brother_n say_v know_v the_o lord_n for_o they_o shall_v all_o know_v i_o from_o the_o least_o of_o they_o unto_o the_o great_a of_o they_o say_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o in_o this_o very_a respect_n the_o gospel-covenant_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o old_a as_o the_o lord_n say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o well_o as_o in_o divers_a other_o case_n for_o many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o old_a covenant_n to_o which_o circumcision_n do_v appertain_v be_v infant_n though_o all_o of_o they_o be_v not_o take_v in_o by_o circumcision_n for_o female_a infant_n be_v receive_v into_o that_o old_a covenant_n without_o it_o now_o these_o child_n who_o be_v take_v into_o covenant_n do_v not_o know_v the_o lord_n infant_n have_v no_o understanding_n know_v not_o their_o right-hand_n from_o their_o left_a it_o be_v therefore_o impossible_a they_o shall_v know_v the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n after_o they_o be_v in_o that_o covenant_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v teach_v to_o know_v the_o lord_n first_o that_o god_n be_v and_o what_o a_o god_n he_o be_v and_o so_o to_o know_v he_o as_o to_o fear_v he_o and_o serve_v he_o in_o sincerity_n but_o in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n god_n promise_v it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o all_o who_o be_v receive_v into_o that_o covenant_n shall_v be_v adult_a person_n or_o such_o who_o do_v know_v the_o lord_n which_o plain_o imply_v no_o ignorant_a infant_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o that_o covenant_n and_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o church-state_n for_o it_o so_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v such_o will_v have_v the_o like_a need_n to_o be_v teach_v to_o know_v the_o lord_n as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o old_a covenant_n church_n state_n and_o remarkable_a it_o be_v that_o this_o text_n do_v clear_o intimate_v that_o all_o who_o shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o gospel-covenant_n or_o gospel-church_n shall_v be_v disciple_v or_o teach_v first_o to_o know_v god_n for_o to_o be_v teach_v or_o disciple_v be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o agree_v with_o christ_n great_a commission_n mat._n 28._o 19_o 20._o where_o he_o give_v direction_n who_o or_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n they_o be_v to_o be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o apostle_n receive_v into_o his_o gospel-church_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o of_o they_o first_o teach_v or_o make_v disciple_n and_o as_o such_o be_v baptize_v be_v clear_o declare_v now_o that_o this_o text_n in_o jer._n 31._o refer_v to_o the_o gospel-covenant_n be_v evident_a see_v heb._n 8._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o arg._n 5._o that_o covenant_n that_o be_v a_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n but_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v a_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n the_o major_n can_v be_v deny_v the_o minor_a be_v easy_o prove_v that_o which_o bind_v or_o oblige_v all_o those_o who_o be_v under_o it_o or_o do_v it_o to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o be_v also_o abrogate_a or_o take_v away_o by_o christ_n with_o all_o the_o other_o rite_n and_o shadow_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n be_v a_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o say_v old_a covenant_n but_o circumcision_n bind_v or_o oblige_v all_o who_o be_v circumcise_v to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o also_o the_o same_o rite_n of_o circumcision_n be_v abrogate_a with_o all_o other_o rite_n and_o shadow_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n by_o christ_n ergo_fw-la circumcision_n be_v a_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n see_v gal._n 5._o 3._o i_o testify_v to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v circumcise_v that_o he_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n arg._n 6._o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n and_o quality_n as_o much_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o that_o make_v with_o adam_n or_o the_o sinai-covenant_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel
whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o mediator_n but_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n and_o quality_n as_o much_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o that_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n or_o the_o sinai-covenant_n ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n read_v reverend_a mr._n philip_n cary_n defence_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o argument_n in_o his_o just_a reply_n to_o mr._n john_n flavel_n p._n 59_o 60._o thus_o he_o say_v and_o doubtless_o speak_v the_o truth_n viz._n that_o adam_n covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n can_v rational_o be_v deny_v for_o as_o much_o as_o life_n be_v implicit_o promise_v to_o he_o on_o his_o obedience_n and_o death_n be_v explicit_o threaten_v in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n upon_o these_o term_n he_o be_v to_o stand_v or_o fall_v and_o that_o the_o sinai-covenant_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a treatise_n clear_o prove_v both_o of_o they_o require_v perfect_a obedience_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o admit_v of_o faith_n in_o a_o redeemer_n the_o sinai_n covenant_n command_v perfect_a obedience_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o curse_n curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o gal._n 3._o 10._o it_o accept_v as_o he_o show_v of_o no_o short_a endeavour_n nor_o give_v any_o strength_n and_o be_v call_v a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o of_o condemnation_n 2_o cor._n 3._o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v call_v in_o express_a term_n the_o old_a covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o he_o bring_v they_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n heb._n 8._o 9_o also_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v direct_o contrary_a unto_o it_o or_o not_o according_a to_o it_o but_o oppose_v thereto_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o righteousness_n by_o it_o nor_o life_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n show_v if_o there_o have_v christ_n be_v dead_a in_o vain_a and_o beside_o the_o apostle_n say_v it_o be_v do_v away_o now_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v mr._n flavel_n it_o be_v evident_a do_v but_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o darken_v counsel_n and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o last_o book_n in_o answer_n to_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n mr._n cary_n deserve_v no_o far_a answer_n now_o say_v he_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n be_v evident_a for_o though_o god_n promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o seed_n gen._n 17._o 7_o 8._o as_o he_o do_v also_o in_o the_o sinai-covenant_n to_o the_o same_o people_n in_o the_o wilderness_n yet_o still_o it_o be_v on_o condition_n of_o obedience_n with_o a_o answerable_a threaten_v in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n ver._n 9_o 10._o thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n therefore_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o every_o manchild_n shall_v be_v circumcise_v ver._n 14._o the_o uncircumcised_a male_a child_n who_o flesh_n of_o his_o foreskin_n be_v not_o circumcise_v that_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n the_o same_o term_n say_v he_o with_o the_o former_a beside_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o circumcision_n indispensable_o oblige_v all_o that_o be_v under_o it_o to_o a_o perfect_a universal_a obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a reveal_v will_n oâ—_n god_n a_o â—…ed_v before_o gal._n 5._o 3._o and_o as_o the_o term_n be_v the_o same_o so_o be_v the_o promise_n that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o god_n to_o be_v their_o god_n in_o fulfil_v that_o earthly_a promise_n to_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o keep_v that_o covenant_n on_o their_o part_n that_o which_o mr._n flavel_n have_v say_v in_o his_o last_o reply_n in_o his_o book_n call_v a_o succinct_a and_o seasonable_a discourse_n to_o mr._n cary_n be_v main_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o covenant_n of_o work_n p_o 217_o 218_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v by_o way_n of_o concession_n yet_o you_o must_v say_v that_o covenant_n have_v several_a ministration_n and_o addition_n as_o have_v also_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n because_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v make_v with_o adam_n by_o which_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o innocency_n justify_v and_o accept_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o can_v not_o god_n give_v such_o a_o second_o ministration_n or_o transcript_n of_o his_o righteous_a and_o holy_a law_n though_o not_o to_o justification_n yet_o to_o aggravate_v his_o sin_n and_o to_o his_o just_a condemnation_n and_o do_v not_o st._n paul_n assert_v the_o same_o thing_n rom._n 3_o 1â—_n 20_o compare_v with_o rom._n 7._o 13._o that_o sin_n by_o the_o commandment_n or_o law_n may_v become_v exceed_o sinful_a so_o gal._n 3._o 19_o nay_o i_o will_v 〈◊〉_d always_o when_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n speak_v of_o the_o old_a covenant_n or_o first_o covenant_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n it_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n the_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n and_o more_o immediate_o and_o direct_o apply_v to_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n and_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n as_o all_o careful_a reader_n who_o read_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n galatian_n and_o to_o the_o hebrew_n may_v clear_o find_v but_o to_o proceed_v though_o we_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o covenant_n of_o grace_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v several_a distinct_a ministration_n of_o it_o or_o addition_n to_o it_o and_o we_o say_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o gospel-covenant_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o age_n in_o respect_n of_o thing_n promise_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n thereof_o which_o be_v a_o â—…ree_a and_o absolute_a covenant_n without_o work_n or_o any_o condition_n or_o foresee_a aâ—â—s_n of_o righteousness_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n rom._n 4._o 5._o the_o substance_n and_o essential_a part_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v christ_n faith_n a_o new_a heart_n regeneration_n remission_n of_o sin_n sanctification_n preservation_n and_o everlasting_a life_n yet_o this_o evangelical_n covenant_n have_v divers_a form_n or_o transcript_n of_o it_o which_o â—…ified_v those_o thing_n and_o various_a sanction_n by_o which_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o and_o confirm_v to_o adam_n the_o promise_n be_v make_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n bruise_v the_o head_n of_o the_o serpent_n to_o enoch_n noah_n etc._n etc._n in_o other_o form_n to_o abraham_n under_o the_o name_n of_o his_o seed_n in_o who_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bless_v to_o moses_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a prophet_n of_o his_o brethren_n like_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v also_o signify_v to_o he_o under_o dark_a shadow_n and_o sacrifice_n unto_o david_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o successor_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o plain_a word_n we_o all_o with_o open_a face_n behold_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o cor._n 3._o 18._o but_o now_o because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o addition_n of_o the_o gospel-promise_a and_o new_a covenant_n be_v there_o so_o many_o new_a covenant_n this_o be_v so_o mr._n flavel_n have_v do_v nothing_o to_o remove_v mr._n cary_n argument_n but_o they_o stand_v as_o a_o rock_n take_v another_o of_o they_o arg._n 7._o that_o covenant_n in_o which_o faith_n be_v not_o reckon_v to_o abraham_n or_o righteousness_n can_v not_o be_v a_o gospel-covenant_n or_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o reckon_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n when_o he_o be_v circumcise_v but_o in_o uncircumcision_n rom._n 4._o 9_o 10._o ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n or_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n arg._n 8_o that_o law_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v contradistinguish_v or_o oppose_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n can_v not_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n or_o a_o gospel-covenant_n but_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n plain_o oppose_v to_o or_o contradistinguish_v unto_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 13._o ergo_fw-la the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n and_o from_o hence_o mr._n cary_n argue_v thus_o by_o the_o way_n say_v he_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o two_o forego_v argument_n
which_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o that_o covenant_n that_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n must_v be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n there_o be_v no_o medium_fw-la betwixt_o they_o and_o consequent_o must_v be_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n with_o that_o make_v with_o adam_n and_o that_o on_o mount_n sinai_n with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n arg._n 9_o that_o covenant_n that_o be_v plain_o represent_v to_o we_o in_o scripture_n as_o a_o bondage-covenant_n in_o and_o by_o which_o there_o be_v impose_v such_o a_o yoke_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o neither_o those_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n nor_o their_o father_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n but_o the_o scripture_n do_v plain_o represent_v such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n act_v 15._o 10._o gal._n 5._o 1_o 2_o 3._o ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n but_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n thus_o mr._n cary_n argue_v also_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v prove_v from_o god_n word_n and_o sound_a argument_n that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n object_n but_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o we_o shut_v out_o all_o die_a infant_n from_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o christ_n answ_n i_o answer_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o god_n may_v comprehend_v they_o inthat_a glorious_a covenant_n or_o compact_n make_v between_o he_o and_o our_o surety_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o secret_a thing_n belong_v to_o god_n but_o let_v i_o here_o add_v one_o word_n or_o two_o further_a i._n e._n circumcision_n you_o say_v be_v a_o privilege_n so_o we_o say_v too_o but_o not_o such_o a_o privilege_n as_o you_o do_v imagine_v 1._o it_o do_v profit_n as_o a_o privilege_n because_o it_o be_v give_v as_o a_o token_n or_o a_o sign_n to_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n for_o a_o everlasting_a possession_n 2._o as_o a_o token_n or_o sign_n to_o they_o of_o the_o give_v forth_o of_o the_o law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n he_o deal_v his_o law_n and_o statute_n to_o israel_n he_o do_v not_o so_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n this_o rite_n can_v not_o therefore_o be_v a_o gospel-rite_n nor_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o gospel-covenant_n in_o which_o the_o gentile_a christian_n be_v concern_v and_o thus_o paul_n argue_v rom._n 31._o what_o advantage_n then_o have_v the_o jew_n or_o what_o profit_n be_v there_o in_o circumcision_n ver._n 2._o much_o every_o way_n chief_o because_o unto_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n you_o may_v soon_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n and_o of_o circumcision_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o it_o the_o chief_a privilege_n which_o attend_v it_o be_v the_o give_v to_o they_o i._n e._n the_o people_n of_o israel_n the_o law_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n 3._o circumcision_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v a_o privilege_n if_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o circumcision_n very_o profit_v if_o thou_o keep_v the_o law_n but_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o breaker_n of_o the_o law_n thy_o circumcision_n be_v make_v uncircumcision_n or_o a_o nullity_n and_o profit_v thou_o nothing_o that_o be_v if_o thou_o keep_v not_o the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thus_o speak_v our_o late_a annotator_n on_o the_o place_n if_o thou_o jew_n keep_v the_o law_n perfect_o to_o which_o circumcision_n oblige_v gal._n 5._o 3._o if_o otherwise_o thou_o transgress_v the_o law_n thy_o circumcision_n avail_v thou_o nothing_o it_o give_v thou_o no_o privilege_n above_o the_o uncircumcised_a what_o be_v now_o become_v this_o be_v so_o of_o that_o mighty_a privilege_n abraham_n seed_n as_o such_o have_v by_o circumcision_n if_o the_o chief_a profit_n or_o privilege_n be_v because_o unto_o they_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v give_v which_o can_v not_o give_v life_n but_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n then_o the_o chief_a profit_n lie_v not_o in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o initiation_n into_o the_o church_n sure_a have_v paul_n be_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o pedobaptist_n he_o will_v have_v rather_o pass_v by_o that_o privilege_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o circumcision_n which_o he_o call_v the_o chief_a and_o have_v say_v chief_o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o church-membership_n but_o since_o he_o speak_v the_o quite_o contrary_a who_o shall_v we_o believe_v you_o or_o the_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o evident_a it_o be_v he_o confirm_v the_o same_o doctrine_n gal._n 5._o 3._o for_o i_o testify_v to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v circumcise_v that_o he_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n which_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o father_n can_v bear_v act_v 15._o because_o it_o oblige_v they_o to_o universal_a obedience_n or_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n perfect_o and_o bring_v they_o under_o a_o curse_n if_o they_o do_v not_o gal._n 3._o 10._o these_o thing_n consider_v full_o show_v of_o what_o stamp_n and_o nature_n circumcition_n be_v together_o with_o that_o covenant_n to_o which_o it_o do_v appertain_v you_o sav_v the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n do_v include_v spiritual_a blessing_n and_o i_o grant_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o abraham_n principal_o include_v spiritual_a blessing_n but_o the_o covenant_n with_o his_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o do_v not_o include_v spiritual_a blessing_n all_o spiritual_a blessing_n be_v make_v in_o christ_n and_o to_o none_o but_o to_o the_o elect_a in_o he_o moreover_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v make_v as_o well_o with_o abraham_n spiritual_a seed_n that_o spring_v from_o his_o loin_n as_o unto_o his_o carnal_a seed_n and_o so_o circumcision_n and_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v of_o use_n to_o his_o spiritual_a seed_n as_o the_o one_o typify_v the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o other_o the_o celestial_a rest_n you_o say_v that_o infant_n be_v always_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o to_o proveit_v you_o mention_v act._n 2_o 38_o 39_o repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v every_o one_o os_fw-la you_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n etc._n etc._n answ_n do_v we_o deny_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v belong_v to_o our_o child_n or_o offspring_n that_o â—o_o believe_v or_o be_v call_v by_o the_o lord_n we_o grant_v it_o ready_o but_o we_o do_v deny_v that_o this_o promise_v here_o refer_v to_o our_o seed_n as_o such_o dr._n tailor_n late_a bishop_n of_o down_o on_o this_o text_n say_v and_o to_o your_o child_n that_o be_v to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o posterity_n to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n when_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o capacity_n in_o which_o you_o be_v effectual_o receptive_a of_o the_o promise_n but_o say_v he_o if_o whenever_o the_o word_n children_n be_v use_v in_o scripture_n we_o shall_v by_o child_n understand_v infant_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o in_o all_o israel_n there_o be_v no_o man_n but_z all_z â—ere_z infant_n and_o if_o that_o have_v be_v true_a it_o have_v be_v the_o great_a wonder_n they_o shall_v overcome_v the_o anakim_v and_o beat_v the_o king_n of_o moab_n and_o march_v so_o far_o and_o discourse_v so_o well_o for_o they_o be_v all_o call_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o promise_n appertain_v not_o to_o infant_n in_o that_o capacity_n and_o consistence_n but_o only_o by_o the_o title_n of_o their_o be_v reasonable_a creature_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o act_v faith_n of_o which_o by_o nature_n they_o have_v the_o faculty_n if_o it_o do_v yet_o baptism_n say_v he_o be_v not_o the_o mean_n of_o convey_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o when_o peter_n say_v repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v and_o you_o shall_v receive_v the_o holy_a spirit_n it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o this_o first_o be_v baptize_v and_o then_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v another_o mystery_n and_o rite_n you_o shall_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n but_o then_o say_v he_o from_o hence_o to_o argue_v that_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o capacity_n of_o receive_v the_o same_o grace_n there_o also_o the_o same_o sign_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v and_o from_o hence_o to_o inser_fw-fr pedo-baptism_n be_v a_o argument_n very_o fallacious_a upon_o several_a ground_n 1._o because_o baptism_n be_v not_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o by_o another_o mystery_n it_o be_v convey_v ordinary_o and_o extraordinary_o that_o be_v by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n