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grace_n act_n faith_n habit_n 4,799 5 10.2629 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68467 A treatise of the sacraments according to the doctrin of the Church of England touching that argument Collected out of the articles of religion, the publique catechism, the liturgie, and the book of homilies. With a sermon preached in the publique lecture, appointed for Saint Pauls Crosse, on the feast of Saint Iohn Baptist, Iune 24. 1638. / By T.B. Pr. Pl. Bedford, Thomas, d. 1653. 1638 (1638) STC 1789; ESTC S113179 66,854 266

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to_o manifest_v the_o benefit_n that_o we_o gain_v by_o the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o the_o necessity_n of_o receive_v particular_o cap._n 6._o the_o general_a end_n why_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v this_o twofold_n a_o mean_a of_o conveyance_n a_o pleadg_n of_o assurance_n sacramentarian_n confute_v sacramental_a union_n hence_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o translation_n of_o phrase_n real_a presence_n a_o note_n touch_v the_o spring_n of_o heresy_n the_o right_a use_n to_o be_v make_v of_o in-explicable_a mystery_n something_n touch_v transubstantiation_n and_o consubstantiation_n cap._n 7._o the_o special_a end_n of_o either_o sacrament_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o element_n baptism_n the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o admission_n person_n have_v right_o to_o baptism_n a_o argument_n prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o baptise_v infant_n anabaptist_n objection_n against_o the_o argument_n answer_v the_o lord_n supper_n the_o sacrament_n of_o preservavation_n with_o the_o use_n thereof_o cap._n 8._o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_n sc_n incorporation_n into_o christ_n hence_o the_o secondary_a benefit_n of_o baptism_n 1._o remission_n 2._o regeneration_n how_o far_o baptismal_a remission_n extend_v whether_o to_o sin_n future_a cap._n 9_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n sc_n incorporation_n and_o union_n continue_v consequent_o strengthen_v and_o refresh_v of_o the_o soul._n spiritual_a disease_n and_o malady_n they_o their_o own_o great_a enemy_n who_o absent_a themselves_o cap._n 10._o corollary_n draw_v from_o the_o premise_n 1._o the_o reason_n why_o baptism_n be_v receive_v but_o once_o and_o the_o lord_n supper_n often_o how_o often_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n 2._o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n what_o and_o how_o great_a it_o be_v in_o the_o three_o general_a part_n i_o set_v down_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o receiver_n the_o end_n &_o usefulness_n whereof_o be_v to_o prevent_v if_o it_o may_v be_v the_o prejudicate_a opinion_n of_o opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la which_o be_v so_o usual_o cast_v upon_o the_o former_a doctrine_n and_o defender_n thereof_o particular_o cap._n 11._o the_o qualification_n require_v of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n the_o equity_n of_o a_o qualification_n pre-required_n particular_o what_o be_v require_v of_o man_n what_o of_o infant_n cap._n 12._o of_o repentance_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o qualification_n common_a to_o both_o sacrament_n the_o nature_n of_o repentance_n the_o name_n thereof_o the_o act_n of_o it_o in_o the_o heart_n tongue_n hand_n touch_v confession_n and_o restitution_n cap._n 13._o of_o faith_n the_o second_o branch_n of_o qualification_n common_a to_o both_o sacrament_n the_o nature_n of_o faith_n see_v in_o the_o act_n and_o object_n how_o faith_n be_v a_o mother-grace_n sacramental_a faith_n the_o promise_n in_o either_o sacrament_n these_o two_o meeting_n together_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o omnipotency_n answer_v to_o a_o objection_n touch_v transubstantiation_n cap._n 14._o a_o special_a note_n touch_v these_o two_o branch_n of_o sacramental_a qualification_n what_o if_o profession_n be_v counterfeit_a the_o case_n of_o simon_n magus_n the_o school-tenet_n de_fw-fr obice_fw-la posito_fw-la cap._n 15._o a_o digression_n handle_v the_o case_n of_o infant_n baptism_n a_o examination_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n argument_n against_o baptise_a infant_n their_o first_o argument_n no_o precept_n nor_o precedent_n answer_v their_o second_o they_o have_v no_o faith_n answer_v show_v that_o there_o need_v none_o actual_a faith_n to_o qualify_v infant_n profession_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v by_o their_o surety_n interrogatories_n in_o baptism_n how_o understand_v good_a reason_n to_o admit_v infant_n to_o baptism_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n cap._n 16._o of_o qualification_n peculiar_a to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n viz._n thankfulness_n remembrance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n the_o name_n eucharist_n the_o mean_n how_o to_o stir_v we_o up_o to_o thankfulness_n the_o manner_n how_o to_o express_v it_o cap._n 17._o of_o love_n and_o charity_n what_o be_v mean_v thereby_o reconciliation_n the_o name_n communion_n a_o pathetical_a exhortation_n to_o it_o cap._n 18._o of_o examination_n what_o it_o be_v what_o be_v require_v to_o it_o person_n employ_v in_o it_o the_o object_n of_o examination_n 1._o repentance_n the_o mark_n thereof_o 2._o i'faith_o mark_n of_o true_a faith_n a_o note_n touch_v the_o vniversallity_n of_o sacramental_a charity_n the_o necessity_n of_o this_o sacramental_a preparation_n see_v in_o the_o danger_n of_o unworthy_a receive_v and_o thus_o have_v you_o the_o sum_n of_o this_o treatise_n by_o which_o you_o may_v guess_v whether_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o read_n yea_o or_o no_o i_o have_v be_v as_o you_o see_v large_a in_o the_o practical_a part_n than_o in_o the_o theoreticall_a this_o three_o general_a part_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o other_o two_o and_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o be_v so_o large_a as_o some_o reader_n will_v think_v fit_v neither_o in_o this_o late_a and_o much_o less_o in_o the_o two_o former_a part_n thereof_o my_o apology_n be_v this_o be_v not_o a_o age_n to_o blot_v paper_n in_o they_o that_o most_o common_o bestow_v time_n in_o read_v book_n be_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o they_o five_o word_n speak_v with_o reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v better_o than_o five_o thousand_o tautology_n and_o iteration_n among_o the_o laity_n if_o any_o one_o find_v not_o full_a satisfaction_n by_o what_o i_o have_v write_v the_o minister_n be_v at_o hand_n in_o every_o parish_n of_o who_o he_o may_v inquire_v and_o i_o humble_o entreat_v my_o brethren_n of_o the_o ministry_n what_o i_o faithful_o promise_v to_o they_o in_o the_o like_a occasion_n to_o do_v i_o right_n in_o help_v their_o people_n that_o desire_v it_o to_o apprehend_v the_o best_a construction_n of_o what_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a imitate_v therein_o that_o of_o saint_n austin_n lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o de_fw-fr anima_fw-la ad_fw-la renatum_fw-la vbi_fw-la mihi_fw-la animus_n ergame_n hominis_fw-la ignotus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o incertus_fw-la meliùs_fw-la arbitror_fw-la meliora_fw-la sentire_fw-la quam_fw-la inexplicata_a culpare_fw-la as_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o have_v set_v down_o doctrinal_o and_o positive_o i_o know_v my_o brethren_n of_o the_o clergy_n if_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v not_o desert_v i_o much_o less_o oppose_v i_o except_o they_o will_v desert_v their_o own_o subscription_n in_o as_o much_o as_o what_o i_o have_v write_v have_v be_v collect_v totidem_fw-la ferè_fw-la verbis_fw-la out_o of_o those_o book_n to_o which_o they_o no_o less_o than_o i_o have_v heretofore_o subscribe_v to_o this_o treatise_n i_o have_v subnect_v and_o print_v with_o it_o the_o copy_n of_o a_o sermon_n preach_v late_o sc_n jun._n 24._o 1638_o in_o the_o public_a sermon_n appoint_v for_o s._n paul_n cross._n so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o as_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v a_o argument_n cosen-german_a to_o the_o former_a treatise_n so_o in_o it_o i_o have_v the_o more_o large_o insist_v upon_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v most_o doubt_a and_o discuss_v viz._n the_o efficacy_n of_o baptism_n in_o this_o sermon_n to_o give_v you_o a_o taste_n thereof_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o text_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o phrase_n you_o have_v something_o intersert_v touch_v this_o doctrine_n that_o death_n do_v free_v we_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n the_o which_o though_o a_o truth_n and_o very_o useful_a as_o there_o i_o show_v for_o consolation_n against_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n yet_o be_v but_o brief_o touch_v and_o pass_v over_o as_o not_o be_v that_o which_o the_o text_n in_o hand_n do_v chief_o aim_n at_o this_o be_v indeed_o as_o than_o i_o come_v to_o show_v that_o christian_n be_v dead_a man_n and_o therefore_o freeman_n dead_a while_o they_o be_v alive_a not_o in_o sin_n but_o to_o sin_n as_o theophylact_v which_o i_o pray_v the_o reader_n to_o set_v down_o in_o the_o margin_n do_v out_o of_o vers_n 2._o supply_v the_o text_n thus_o read_v qui_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la peccato_fw-la justificatus_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la peccato_fw-la this_o be_v by_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n i.e._n either_o into_o the_o profession_n of_o conformity_n with_o christ_n in_o his_o death_n or_o else_o into_o the_o participation_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n death_n the_o first_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o good_a doctrine_n viz._n that_o by_o the_o vow_n of_o baptism_n christian_n be_v dead_a to_o sin_n a_o argument_n of_o confusion_n to_o carnall-gospeller_n but_o the_o second_o i_o pitch_v upon_o because_o as_o beza_n well_o note_v non_fw-la ex_fw-la conformitate_fw-la communio_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la communione_fw-la conformitas_fw-la because_o we_o partake_v of_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n death_n thence_o it_o
baptism_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o antedate_a pardon_n be_v dangerous_a no_o no_o we_o may_v not_o say_v so_o what_o be_v pass_v before_o baptism_n be_v pardon_v and_o mortify_v viz._n original_a sin_n in_o child_n actual_a in_o men-grown_a not_o sin_n to_o come_v and_o uncommit_v these_o be_v not_o pardon_v we_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v but_o of_o actual_a remission_n not_o actual_o remit_v till_o by_o repentance_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v re-baptised_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n brief_o then_o to_o the_o question_n propound_v i_o will_v give_v this_o answer_n that_o baptism_n do_v profit_v we_o in_o respect_n of_o sin_n commit_v afterward_o not_o because_o they_o be_v pre-remitted_n or_o that_o in_o baptism_n there_o be_v a_o antedate_a pardon_n grant_v but_o because_o in_o baptism_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o be_v a_o remedy_n at_o hand_n ready_a for_o application_n which_o application_n must_v daily_o be_v make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o faith_n if_o we_o desire_v daily_o pardon_v hence_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o five_o petition_n to_o pray_v for_o our_o daily_a pardon_n wherein_o doubtless_o we_o pray_v for_o what_o we_o want_v and_o not_o for_o what_o we_o have_v already_o yet_o because_o this_o remedy_n be_v not_o the_o novo_fw-la give_v every_o day_n but_o once_o for_o all_o in_o baptism_n therefore_o we_o say_v that_o the_o efficacy_n of_o baptismal_a remission_n do_v in_o some_o sense_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o sin_n of_o afterward_o this_o for_o remission_n regeneration_n be_v intend_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o church_n a_o new_a birth_n to_o righteousness_n as_o sin_n be_v purge_v away_o so_o also_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n bestow_v in_o baptism_n to_o be_v as_o the_o habit_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o seed_n whence_o the_o future_a act_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n water_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o good_a education_n may_v in_o time_n spring_n forth_o this_o spirit_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o baptism_n act._n 2.38_o whereupon_o saint_n paul_n call_v baptism_n 3.5_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v confirm_v visible_o in_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ._n the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v on_o he_o come_v up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n matt._n 3.16_o nor_o only_o then_o but_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v the_o sensible_a manifestation_n of_o the_o spirit_n still_o mention_v with_o relation_n to_o baptism_n which_o doubtless_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v so_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o that_o by_o their_o sight_n and_o sense_n their_o faith_n may_v be_v establish_v touch_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v that_o immortal_a seed_n whereof_o saint_n peter_n speak_v 1.23_o and_o which_o saint_n john_n mention_v 9_o as_o the_o preservative_n of_o the_o faithful_a from_o the_o sin_n of_o final_a apostasy_n the_o sin_n unto_o death_n hereupon_o our_o church_n remember_v that_o our_o saviour_n join_v water_n and_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o work_n of_o regeneration_n do_v in_o her_o liturgy_n of_o baptism_n 3.5_o pray_v for_o the_o infant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v baptize_v with_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o god_n will_v please_v to_o sanctify_v they_o and_o wash_v they_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o they_o may_v receiv_v remission_n of_o sin_n by_o spiritual_a regeneration_n that_o god_n will_v give_v his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o these_o infant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bear_v again_o that_o not_o only_o the_o old_a adam_n and_o all_o carnal_a affection_n may_v die_v in_o they_o and_o be_v bury_v but_o also_o that_o the_o new_a man_n and_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v raise_v up_o may_v live_v and_o grow_v in_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v power_n and_o strength_n to_o prevail_v against_o to_o triumph_v over_o the_o devil_n the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n final_o that_o they_o which_o be_v then_o baptize_v in_o this_o water_n may_v receiv_v the_o fullness_n of_o his_o grace_n hereupon_o our_o church_n look_v upon_o the_o gracious_a promise_n do_v after_o the_o act_n of_o administration_n of_o baptism_n give_v thanks_o for_o this_o benefit_n that_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o regenerate_v the_o infant_n with_o his_o holy_a spirit_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n chap._n ix_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o by_o baptism_n we_o be_v incorporate_v into_o and_o make_v one_o with_o christ_n so_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v this_o union_n continue_v it_o be_v the_o exhortation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o his_o disciple_n 9_o who_o he_o compare_v to_o branch_n ingraft_v into_o the_o vine_n ●_o say_v he_o abide_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o you_o use_v this_o as_o a_o motive_n as_o the_o branch_n can_v bear_v fruit_n of_o itself_o except_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o vine_n no_o more_o can_v you_o except_o you_o abide_v in_o i_o and_o his_o prayer_n for_o they_o he_o conclude_v with_o this_o that_o the_o love_n wherewith_o thou_o o_o righteous_a father_n have_v love_v i_o may_v be_v in_o they_o and_o i_o in_o they_o 17._o by_o which_o place_n and_o passage_n be_v intimate_v a_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a incorporation_n of_o christ_n in_o we_o and_o of_o we_o in_o christ._n now_o if_o we_o ask_v how_o this_o be_v wrought_v and_o how_o discern_v hear_v saint_n john_n 3_o hereby_o say_v he_o we_o know_v that_o he_o abide_v in_o we_o by_o the_o spirit_n which_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o we_o and_o again_o more_o full_o hereby_o we_o know_v that_o we_o dwell_v in_o he_o 4.13_o and_o he_o in_o we_o because_o he_o have_v give_v we_o of_o his_o spirit_n it_o be_v then_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a worker_n of_o this_o mutual_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n but_o further_a will_v we_o know_v how_o and_o by_o what_o ordinance_n the_o spirit_n do_v work_v this_o union_n the_o apostle_n paul_n help_v we_o say_v by_o one_o spirit_n be_v we_o all_o baptise_a into_o one_o body_n 12.13_o and_o have_v be_v all_o make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n thus_o plain_o manifest_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o work_v this_o union_n and_o communion_n but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n most_o full_a be_v that_o text_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n 6.56_o and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o that_o be_v become_v one_o with_o i_o and_o i_o with_o he_o this_o be_v so_o much_o more_o manifest_a in_o this_o sacrament_n if_o we_o mark_v the_o analogy_n betwixt_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v bread_n and_o wine_n the_o food_n of_o the_o body_n become_v one_o with_o the_o body_n so_o be_v it_o here_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n unite_v to_o we_o and_o make_v one_o with_o we_o by_o a_o un-speakable_a and_o unseparable_a conjunction_n only_o here_o be_v the_o difference_n that_o bread_n of_o earth_n be_v change_v into_o thy_o body_n because_o thou_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o it_o but_o this_o bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o active_a than_o thou_o be_v and_o therefore_o by_o little_a and_o little_o do_v spiritualise_v and_o as_o it_o be_v change_v thou_o into_o it_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o primary_n grace_n and_o benefit_n confer_v by_o the_o sacrament_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o our_o incorporation_n into_o christ_n our_o union_n with_o he_o the_o secondary_a and_o so_o the_o peculiar_a grace_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v as_o the_o catechism_n have_v well_o express_v it_o the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o body_n be_v by_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n bread_n do_v nourish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o body_n psal._n 104.15_o hence_o that_o phrase_n the_o staff_n of_o bread_n because_o as_o a_o staff_n do_v uphold_v and_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a knee_n so_o do_v bread_n strengthen_v the_o droop_a spirit_n so_o do_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n well_o and_o worthy_o receive_v strengthen_v the_o soul_n in_o grace_n and_o holiness_n wine_n cheer_v the_o heart_n 9.13_o and_o quicken_v the_o spirit_n so_o do_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n revive_v the_o droop_a soul_n 7.9_o glad_v the_o heavy_a heart_n cause_v spiritual_a joy_n and_o exultation_n thus_o that_o natural_a quality_n which_o god_n have_v place_v in_o the_o element_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o body_n do_v most_o excellent_o manifest_v that_o spiritual_a efficacy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o soul_n even_o to_o produce_v
the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n the_o same_o do_v st._n paul_n preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n when_o they_o be_v convert_v and_o how_o shall_v they_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o to_o they_o but_o by_o baptise_v their_o child_n neither_o by_o child_n can_v we_o with_o the_o anabaptist_n understand_v their_o youth_n of_o discretion_n only_o but_o their_o infant_n also_o for_o in_o act._n 2.39_o and_o cor._n 7.24_o the_o word_n be_v general_a to_o comprehend_v all_o their_o issue_n and_o offspring_n aetatis_fw-la another_o pattern_n be_v probable_o collect_v out_o of_o mar._n 10._o the_o gospel_n read_v in_o the_o liturgy_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n the_o child_n there_o mention_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d infant_n such_o as_o man_n do_v hold_v in_o their_o arm_n christ_n indeed_o baptize_v they_o not_o but_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o he_o may_v deliver_v they_o to_o his_o disciple_n to_o be_v baptize_v as_o some_o think_v or_o rather_o that_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v already_o doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o pious_a act_n of_o the_o parent_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n and_o who_o can_v much_o doubt_n of_o this_o but_o that_o the_o parent_n have_v be_v by_o johns_n baptism_n direct_v to_o christ_n when_o they_o know_v he_o bring_v child_n to_o he_o to_o receiv_v a_o further_a blessing_n from_o he_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o and_o main_a argument_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n the_o second_o argument_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n without_o faith_n say_v they_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v mat._n 28._o mar._n 16._o act._n 8.36_o which_o also_o the_o english_a catechism_n do_v allow_v but_o infant_n want_v faith_n ergo_fw-la they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v let_v the_o minor_n be_v grant_v though_o if_o a_o man_n deny_v it_o as_o some_o do_v i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o can_v prove_v it_o but_o gratify_v they_o in_o this_o the_o major_n be_v utter_o fall_v for_o neither_o do_v these_o text_n prov_v it_o nor_o the_o english_a catechism_n beside_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n against_o it_o the_o text_n prov_v it_o not_o indeed_o they_o prov_v the_o affirmativ_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v may_v be_v baptize_v but_o from_o thence_o to_o draw_v a_o negative_a conclusion_n be_v against_o reason_n thus_o out_o of_o john_n 3.16_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o will_v the_o anabaptist_n thence_o conclude_v infant_n believe_v not_o ergo_fw-la they_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v god_n forbid_v reason_n be_v against_o it_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o infant_n there_o need_v none_o actual_a faith_n in_o child_n as_o a_o previous_a disposition_n to_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n for_o why_o in_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n the_o spirit_n work_v not_o as_o a_o moral_a agent_n to_o proffer_v grace_n to_o the_o will_n but_o as_o a_o natural_a or_o rather_o supernatural_a agent_n to_o work_v it_o in_o the_o will_n to_o put_v grace_n into_o the_o heart_n confer_v upon_o they_o seminal_a and_o initial_a grace_n which_o do_v not_o presuppose_v faith_n but_o be_v itself_o the_o seed_n of_o faith_n to_o parent_n convert_v baptism_n convey_v as_o do_v circumcision_n to_o abraham_n a_o superaddition_n of_o further_a grace_n to_o what_o they_o have_v extraordinary_o receive_v but_o to_o their_o child_n baptism_n convey_v as_o do_v circumcision_n to_o isaac_n the_o first_o seed_n of_o grace_n and_o regeneration_n add_v this_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v sufficient_a to_o qualify_v the_o child_n for_o baptism_n yea_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n the_o child_n i_o say_v in_o who_o as_o yet_o corruption_n of_o nature_n be_v scant_o active_a call_v for_o no_o act_n of_o personal_a grace_n to_o remove_v the_o bar_n of_o guilt_n pollute_v he_o be_v but_o by_o the_o act_n of_o another_o not_o by_o consent_n of_o his_o own_o therefore_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n suffice_v to_o procure_v for_o the_o child_n the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o they_o cavil_v and_o say_v every_o man_n must_v live_v by_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o another_o true_a we_o say_v so_o to_o only_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v misalleage_v and_o misapply_v the_o text_n do_v not_o add_v that_o clause_n not_o by_o another_o nor_o do_v it_o speak_v simple_o of_o the_o benefit_n itself_o gain_v by_o faith_n viz._n justification_n salvation_n preservation_n but_o of_o the_o preassurance_n of_o it_o but_o not_o to_o strive_v hereabout_o we_o see_v in_o matt._n 9.3_o the_o sick_a man_n fare_v the_o better_a for_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o friend_n even_o in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n parent_n be_v near_o to_o their_o infant_n and_o have_v more_o interest_n in_o they_o than_o one_o friend_n in_o another_o infant_n be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o parent_n so_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n mention_v in_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o parent_n be_v not_o ratify_v to_o the_o whole_a parent_n except_o also_o it_o extend_v to_o his_o infant_n it_o be_v then_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n lay_v hold_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o qualifi_v his_o infant_n for_o incorporation_n into_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ._n and_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o good_a comfort_n to_o the_o parent_n parent_n to_o consider_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o he_o that_o as_o he_o have_v be_v a_o natural_a instrument_n to_o convey_v to_o his_o child_n the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o seminal_a corruption_n so_o may_v he_o also_o challenge_v god_n covenant_n by_o faith_n be_v make_v a_o voluntary_a instrument_n to_o procure_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o seminal_a grace_n a_o just_a remedy_n for_o the_o former_a malady_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o be_v it_o well_o and_o advise_o think_v upon_o may_v cure_v that_o supine_n negligence_n find_v in_o parent_n who_o seldom_o think_v of_o this_o and_o consequent_o shall_v one_o day_n hear_v the_o just_a curse_n of_o their_o condemn_a child_n cry_v woe_n worth_a the_o negligence_n of_o our_o careless_a parent_n who_o have_v beget_v we_o for_o their_o pleasure_n thereby_o convey_v to_o we_o guilt_n and_o corruption_n but_o never_o take_v care_n to_o cure_v we_o of_o this_o malady_n yea_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o may_v provoke_v they_o to_o intend_v the_o act_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o church_n cursory_o of_o custom_n to_o present_v their_o child_n to_o god_n but_o also_o actual_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n challenge_n god_n promise_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o infant_n for_o doubtless_o even_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o occasion_n the_o more_o intentive_a man_n faith_n be_v and_o earnest_o set_v upon_o the_o promise_n to_o challenge_v it_o the_o soon_o do_v it_o prevail_v and_o obtain_v the_o desire_n to_o return_v to_o the_o anabaptist_n since_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n suffice_v since_o the_o spirit_n work_v in_o baptism_n as_o a_o supernatural_a agent_n there_o need_v no_o actual_a faith_n to_o be_v find_v in_o child_n consequent_o they_o be_v deceive_v who_o defend_v that_o none_o may_v be_v baptize_v without_o faith_n inherent_a second_o in_o respect_n of_o man_n grow_v the_o want_n of_o faith_n do_v not_o bar_v they_o from_o baptism_n i._n e._n the_o church_n may_v not_o deny_v water_n to_o they_o that_o desire_v the_o sacrament_n if_o they_o profess_v to_o repent_v and_o believe_v though_o peradventure_o their_o heart_n be_v naught_o see_v then_o herein_o the_o unreasonable_a deal_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o will_v bar_v infant_n from_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n for_o want_v of_o faith_n when_o as_o have_v be_v show_v not_o so_o much_o the_o actual_a inexistence_n of_o these_o grace_n as_o the_o formal_a profession_n of_o they_o do_v qualify_v even_o man_n grow_v sufficient_o for_o what_o the_o church_n can_v do_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n two_o thing_n be_v usual_o object_v against_o this_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o contention_n truth_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o touch_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o sober_a mind_n and_o so_o return_v to_o the_o former_a doctrine_n of_o preparation_n first_o say_v they_o child_n be_v as_o far_o from_o profession_n of_o faith_n as_o from_o performance_n consequent_o to_o be_v bar_v from_o baptism_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o profession_n be_v either_o actual_a or_o virtual_a a_o actual_a profession_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n be_v require_v of_o they_o who_o by_o the_o act_n of_o reason_n former_o abuse_v have_v multiply_v their_o personal_a transgression_n but_o for_o infant_n a_o virtual_a profession_n be_v sufficient_a and_o such_o a_o profession_n we_o find_v in_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o propagation_n they_o be_v
duty_n of_o prayer_n humiliation_n and_o every_o particular_a occasion_n wherein_o our_o faith_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o special_a relation_n to_o the_o promise_n man_n duty_n be_v to_o look_v to_o that_o promise_n which_o in_o special_a respect_v that_o duty_n and_o by_o faith_n to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o it_o else_o do_v he_o deserv_v to_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o promise_n make_v to_o we_o in_o baptism_n comprehend_v the_o exhibition_n of_o grace_n act._n 2.38_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n act._n 22.16_o consequent_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n mar._n 16.16_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o we_o in_o the_o supper_n be_v intimate_v in_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o which_o saint_n paul_n explicate_v thus_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n i.e._n as_o we_o have_v hear_v a_o effectual_a mean_n to_o convey_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n even_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o benefit_n to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n hence_o give_v answer_n to_o that_o question_n viz._n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o faithful_a do_v receiv_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o church_n say_v they_o be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v of_o the_o faithful_a but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v answ._n that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n promise_n and_o the_o receiver_n faith_n meet_v together_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o the_o element_n thus_o bless_v and_o receive_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o reeciver_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o receiver_n therefore_o do_v look_v upon_o the_o sign_n as_o instrument_n of_o conveyance_n mean_v of_o receive_v now_o these_o two_o viz._n the_o promise_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o receiver_n meet_v together_o do_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o omnipotency_n christ_n can_v perform_v whatsoever_o he_o promise_v and_o faith_n can_v believe_v whatsoever_o he_o reveal_v so_o to_o the_o believer_n this_o yea_o and_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v possible_a object_n possible_a therefore_o be_v transubstantiation_n since_o christ_n can_v do_v what_o he_o say_v sol._n we_o question_v not_o what_o christ_n can_v do_v but_o whether_o he_o do_v so_o indeed_o as_o the_o romish_a church_n say_v their_o assertion_n of_o transubstantiation_n we_o dare_v not_o receiv_o lest_o we_o shall_v forfeit_v our_o eye_n and_o other_o sense_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o to_o inform_v our_o understanding_n in_o their_o several_a object_n object_n but_o bless_a be_v he_o that_o believe_v though_o he_o see_v not_o sol._n true_a and_o therein_o we_o trust_v to_o have_v our_o part_n because_o we_o firm_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n we_o do_v indeed_o receiv_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n though_o we_o see_v it_o not_o yet_o dare_v we_o not_o receiv_a transubstantiation_n because_o we_o see_v the_o contrary_a neither_o do_v we_o find_v any_o miraculous_a transubstantiation_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n but_o what_o be_v sensible_a yea_o subject_n to_o the_o eye_n moses_n rod_n turn_v into_o a_o serpent_n the_o water_n change_v into_o wine_n at_o the_o marriage_n be_v visible_a and_o sensible_a transformation_n so_o will_v this_o in_o the_o sacrament_n if_o there_o be_v any_o at_o all_o 14_o chap._n fourteen_o a_o special_a note_n touch_v both_o these_o branch_n of_o sacramental_a qualification_n when_o we_o teach_v the_o necessity_n of_o these_o two_o grace_n in_o the_o way_n of_o qualification_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n we_o understand_v it_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n administer_a the_o element_n but_o of_o god_n bestow_v the_o benefit_n and_o so_o be_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o catechism_n which_o say_v that_o these_o two_o grace_n be_v require_v of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o be_v baptize_v speak_v we_o of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n there_o must_v be_v a_o profession_n of_o these_o speak_v we_o of_o the_o benefit_n there_o must_v be_v a_o real_a performance_n of_o they_o else_o nothing_o do_v except_o man_n profess_v they_o the_o church_n may_v not_o admit_v they_o except_o man_n perform_v they_o god_n will_v not_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n the_o church_n may_v refuse_v none_o that_o profess_v god_n will_v refuse_v none_o that_o indeed_o perform_v quest._n quest._n what_o if_o the_o profession_n be_v feign_v and_o counterfeit_a shall_v that_o suffice_v answ._n answ._n it_o be_v not_o in_o man_n to_o search_v the_o heart_n the_o profession_n of_o simon_n magus_n give_v he_o admission_n to_o baptism_n nay_o our_o saviour_n though_o he_o know_v the_o false_a heart_n of_o judas_n yet_o forbid_v not_o his_o presence_n at_o the_o pass-ove_a but_o though_o man_n admit_v he_o to_o the_o element_n yet_o upon_o his_o want_n of_o faith_n god_n will_v bar_v he_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n object_n if_o then_o simon_n magus_n have_v afterward_o repent_v of_o his_o false_a profession_n 12._o yet_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o he_o have_v remain_v extra_fw-la christum_fw-la without_o christ_n except_o he_o be_v rebaptise_v in_o as_o much_o as_o at_o first_o his_o want_n of_o faith_n do_v bar_v he_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n sol._n this_o be_v a_o case_n which_o we_o may_v with_o reason_n believe_v that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v watch_v to_o prevent_v but_o suppose_v it_o possible_a yet_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o rebaptisation_n nor_o shall_v he_o remain_v disunite_v from_o christ._n sacrament_n be_v mean_n of_o union_n in_o ordinary_a but_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o they_o beside_o though_o baptism_n be_v the_o first_o sacrament_n of_o incorporation_n and_o union_n yet_o not_o the_o only_a one_o add_v this_o that_o as_o repentance_n can_v after_o a_o sort_n undo_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o way_n of_o sin_n so_o may_v it_o in_o such_o a_o case_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o former_a time_n and_o cause_n that_o to_o be_v now_o do_v without_o any_o ceremony_n which_o at_o the_o ordinary_a time_n be_v not_o do_v last_o in_o such_o case_n we_o may_v distinguish_v between_o the_o benefit_n of_o union_n and_o incorporation_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o remission_n and_o regeneration_n these_o late_a may_v be_v suspend_v for_o the_o present_a though_o not_o the_o former_a but_o by_o extraordinary_a dispensation_n the_o man_n who_o hereafter_o shall_v perform_v what_o be_v require_v in_o the_o way_n of_o qualification_n though_o for_o the_o present_a he_o do_v it_o not_o yet_o may_v be_v incorporate_v and_o unite_v unto_o christ_n because_o in_o such_o a_o man_n repentance_n and_o faith_n be_v in_o actu_fw-la signato_fw-la &_o radicali_fw-la though_o not_o in_o actu_fw-la exercito_fw-la secret_o lodg_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o see_v to_o god_n though_o not_o sensible_a to_o the_o man_n himself_o and_o mark_v that_o i_o say_v the_o incorporation_n of_o such_o a_o one_o be_v by_o extraordinary_a dispensation_n note_n for_o in_o this_o we_o may_v conceiv_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o god_n deal_v with_o man_n in_o baptism_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o lord_n supper_n be_v often_o receive_v except_o there_o be_v a_o real_a performance_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n answerable_a to_o the_o verbal_a profession_n in_fw-la actu_fw-la exercito_fw-la god_n may_v suspend_v all_o benefit_n of_o that_o sacrament_n without_o irreparable_a harm_n the_o next_o time_n may_v repair_v what_o the_o former_a do_v not_o but_o baptism_n be_v but_o once_o administer_v because_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o who_o so_o be_v not_o then_o incorporate_v must_v remain_v for_o ever_o disunite_v therefore_o though_o there_o be_v not_o in_o present_a a_o real_a performance_n of_o repentance_n answerable_a to_o the_o profession_n yet_o will_v not_o god_n suspend_v all_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n but_o notwithstanding_o their_o carelessness_n grant_v to_o they_o who_o belong_v to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n present_a union_n with_o christ_n and_o implantation_n but_o not_o remission_n and_o regeneration_n till_o afterward_o neither_o be_v it_o absurd_a to_o conceiv_v a_o union_n with_o christ_n without_o any_o present_a fructification_n for_o if_o the_o plant_v ingraft_v into_o the_o stock_n do_v not_o present_o draw_v sap_n from_o the_o root_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o natural_a agent_n and_o can_v suspend_v its_o operation_n how_o much_o more_o may_v christ_n who_o be_v a_o voluntary_a agent_n suspend_v his_o influence_n for_o a_o time_n though_o the_o party_n be_v true_o unite_v to_o he_o according_a to_o this_o may_v we_o explain_v that_o position_n of_o the_o school_n sacramenta_fw-la conferunt_fw-la gratiam_fw-la non-ponenti_a obicem_fw-la i.e._n that_o if_o man_n be_v not_o a_o hindrance_n to_o himself_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o