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grace_n abraham_n covenant_n law_n 4,107 5 5.8933 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66525 Infant=baptism asserted & vindicated by Scripture and antiquity in answer to a treatise of baptism lately published by Mr. Henry Danvers : together with a full detection of his misrepresentations of divers councils and authors both ancient and modern : with a just censur of his essay to palliate the horrid actings of the anabaptists in Germany : as also a perswasive to unity among all Christians, though of different judgments about baptism / by Obed Wills ... Wills, Obed. 1674 (1674) Wing W2867; ESTC R31819 255,968 543

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union_n before_o baptism_n baptize_v into_o one_o body_n do_v not_o here_o show_v the_o essential_a constitution_n of_o a_o church_n but_o the_o confirm_a union_n and_o the_o argument_n be_v insert_v more_o to_o prevent_v schism_n then_o to_o express_v the_o way_n of_o first_o imbody_v or_o constitution_n of_o church_n as_o the_o whole_a context_n demonstrate_v chap._n v._n contain_v his_o five_o argument_n that_o believer_n baptism_n be_v the_o only_a baptism_n from_o the_o new_a testament-dispensation_n so_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o old_a the_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o new-testament-dispensation_n so_o different_a from_o the_o old_a the_o old_a testament-church_n say_v the_o author_n be_v national_a consist_v of_o the_o natural_a and_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n therefore_o be_v infant_n by_o circumcision_n add_v thereto_o but_o the_o new_a testament-church_n be_v by_o christ_n appointment_n to_o be_v a_o separate_a people_n out_o of_o all_o nation_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o therefore_o believer_n upon_o profession_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n be_v add_v thereto_o repl._n 1_o what_o of_o all_o this_o if_o there_o any_o ground_n from_o hence_o that_o believer_n baptism_n be_v the_o only_a true_a baptism_n it_o be_v true_a the_o church_n dispensation_n be_v alter_v baptism_n mr._n baxter_n plain_a proof_n for_o infant_n church-membership_n and_o baptism_n but_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o alter_v the_o dispensation_n differ_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n only_o in_o regard_n of_o ceremonial_a accident_n as_o temple_n priesthood_n sacrifice_n but_o the_o essential_o of_o the_o covenant_n still_o remain_v viz._n i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n and_o this_o be_v the_o grand_a charter_n of_o church-membership_n which_o take_v in_o the_o child_n with_o the_o parent_n and_o consequent_o entitle_v it_o to_o baptism_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o show_v for_o if_o their_o church_n relation_n can_v be_v make_v good_a their_o baptism_n will_v follow_v upon_o it_o if_o therefore_o the_o author_n can_v have_v prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v alter_v as_o to_o its_o essential_o he_o have_v say_v something_o worth_a a_o hear_n 2._o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o old_a testament_n church_n be_v national_a it_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o yet_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o abraham_n by_o natural_a generation_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o only_o with_o reference_n to_o god_n gracious_a covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n which_o i_o wish_v the_o opposer_n of_o infant-baptisme_n will_v consider_v and_o as_o this_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n after_o the_o flesh_n so_o likewise_o be_v it_o still_o the_o same_o with_o believer_n and_o their_o natural_a seed_n under_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o gracious_a covenant_n make_v to_o they_o and_o their_o seed_n act._n 2.39_o for_o the_o promise_n be_v unto_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n and_o to_o all_o that_o be_v afar_o off_o the_o gentile_n 3._o antipaedobaptist_n may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v yet_o far_o what_o mr._n baxter_n make_v good_a in_o his_o plain_a proof_n viz._n that_o infant_n church-membership_n do_v take_v place_n as_o a_o ordainance_n of_o god_n before_o cirscumcision_n be_v enjoin_v or_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n institute_v and_o why_o then_o it_o shall_v cease_v with_o it_o be_v more_o than_o ever_o yet_o can_v be_v show_v he_o make_v it_o appear_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o typical_a administration_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o a_o moral_a institution_n of_o god_n even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n god_n ever_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o wicked_a as_o visible_o belong_v to_o two_o several_a kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n mal._n 2.15_o therefore_o be_v they_o call_v a_o holy_a seed_n and_o a_o holy_a seed_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o subject_n of_o baptism_n the_o seal_n of_o admission_n thereunto_o 4._o notwithstanding_o the_o dictate_v of_o h._n d._n that_o the_o baptism_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o only_a true_a baptism_n we_o shall_v retain_v our_o practice_n in_o baptise_v our_o child_n and_o thankful_o own_o and_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o a_o gospel-priviledge_n till_o the_o opposer_n thereof_o can_v produce_v some_o clear_a proof_n out_o of_o scripture_n that_o the_o old_a ordinance_n of_o the_o church-membership_n of_o believer_n be_v repeal_v we_o see_v how_o imperious_o another_o sort_n of_o people_n do_v impose_v their_o conceit_n and_o how_o confident_o they_o call_v for_o our_o subscription_n to_o their_o light_n as_o they_o term_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o deliver_v up_o our_o reason_n captive_a to_o their_o absurd_a imagination_n we_o respect_v antipaedobaptist_n as_o a_o more_o sober_a people_n yet_o strange_o overgrow_v with_o self-conceitedness_n as_o if_o the_o word_n of_o god_n come_v out_o from_o they_o and_o it_o come_v to_o they_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o the_o spirit_n mind_n in_o it_o let_v they_o produce_v but_o one_o plain_a scripture_n that_o god_n have_v make_v void_a the_o ancient_a charter_n and_o grant_v and_o we_o will_v ready_o yield_v up_o the_o cause_n but_o we_o have_v scripture_n and_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v in_o what_o we_o hold_v by_o observe_v how_o weak_o they_o dispute_v against_o it_o all_o the_o reason_n the_o author_n bring_v to_o make_v good_a his_o assertion_n be_v because_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n dispensation_n christ_n have_v appoint_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o separate_a people_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o therefore_o believer_n only_o upon_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n and_o so_o add_v to_o the_o church_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o under_o the_o new_a testament-dispensation_n christ_n have_v appoint_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o separate_a people_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v a_o certain_a truth_n but_o that_o this_o church_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v false_a qui_fw-la benè_fw-la distinguit_fw-la benè_fw-la docet_fw-la he_o that_o distinguish_v well_o teach_v well_o what_o our_o antagonist_n say_v be_v true_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o company_n of_o real_a saint_n that_o have_v spiritual_a union_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n and_o with_o one_o another_o but_o not_o so_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o outward_a visible_a church_n which_o be_v the_o society_n of_o those_o that_o profess_v true_a faith_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o church-union_n and_o communion_n among_o themselves_o and_o many_o of_o these_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o shall_v perish_v dr._n ames_n a_o excellent_a person_n that_o understand_v what_o the_o new_a testament-church_n be_v a_o little_a better_o than_o our_o author_n med._n lib._n 1._o c._n 32._o art_n 9_o tell_v we_o the_o same_o and_o such_o say_v he_o be_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o ephesus_n wherein_o all_o hold_v not_o communion_n for_o life_n and_o of_o such_o christ_n spèak_v joh._n 15.2_o every_o branch_n in_o i_o that_o bear_v not_o fruit_n and_o have_v these_o word_n in_o opposition_n to_o what_o bellarmine_n false_o charge_v on_o protestant_n viz._n falsum_fw-la est_fw-la internas_fw-la virtutes_fw-la recuiri_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la quoad_fw-la visibilem_fw-la ejus_fw-la statum_fw-la it_o be_v false_a that_o inward_a virtue_n grace_n be_v require_v of_o we_o to_o put_v a_o man_n into_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o visible_a state_n of_o it_o the_o lord_n dupless_a be_v in_o his_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o the_o church_n distinguish_v aright_o the_o invisible_a church_n contain_v none_o but_o good_a or_o in_o the_o author_n dialect_n the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o visible_a both_o good_a and_o bad_a that_o only_o the_o elect_n this_o all_o those_o indifferent_o that_o be_v bring_v into_o she_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o author_n stragle_n out_o of_o the_o road_n of_o protestant_a divine_n and_o be_v fall_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o thomas_n collier_n general_n epistle_n or_o the_o wild_a notion_n of_o mr._n dell_n who_o in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o way_n of_o peace_n pag._n 6._o give_v this_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n the_o new_a testament-church_n be_v a_o spiritual_a invisible_a fellowship_n gather_v up_o into_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n hope_n and_o
why_o then_o shall_v it_o stand_v in_o force_n against_o infant_n in_o their_o own_o person_n not_o capable_a of_o contemn_v and_o who_o parent_n desire_v it_o but_o be_v prevent_v by_o necessity_n alas_o poor_a infant_n that_o you_o free_a from_o contempt_n in_o yourselves_o and_o your_o parent_n also_o must_v yet_o away_o to_o hell_n for_o bare_a want_n of_o baptism_n and_o yet_o grow_v person_n as_o papist_n themselves_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o same_o want_n have_v access_n to_o heaven_n so_o they_o be_v free_a from_o contempt_n can_v we_o imagine_v bare_a want_n to_o be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o infant_n then_o to_o grow_v man_n but_o what_o reader_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o place_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o baptism_n at_o all_o i_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o thou_o to_o judge_v of_o what_o be_v offer_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v only_a regeneration_n and_o not_o baptism_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o text_n for_o water_n and_o the_o spirit_n here_o by_o a_o exegesis_n be_v one_o or_o if_o you_o will_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o dr._n taylor_n by_o water_n be_v mean_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o spirit_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o single_a judgement_n of_o dr._n taylor_n but_o very_o many_o other_o who_o in_o their_o time_n be_v the_o magna_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la lumina_fw-la who_o so_o interpret_v it_o among_o who_o be_v calvin_n beza_n piscator_fw-la calvin_n indeed_o acknowledge_v the_o ancient_a expositor_n follow_v chrysostome_n that_o the_o text_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o baptism_n yet_o profess_v himself_o of_o another_o mind_n beza_n in_o his_o annotation_n of_o the_o place_n declare_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o he_o understand_v by_o water_n in_o that_o place_n be_v mean_v rather_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o spirit_n then_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n sin_v verò_fw-la malimus_fw-la christum_fw-la cum_fw-la pharisaeo_n disserentem_fw-la aquae_fw-la nomine_fw-la ad_fw-la externas_fw-la ablutiones_fw-la allusisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o rather_o conceive_v christ_n reason_v with_o this_o pharisee_fw-mi under_o the_o name_n of_o water_n do_v allude_v to_o those_o external_a wash_n which_o be_v useless_a without_o the_o cleanse_n of_o the_o spirit_n et_fw-la spiritus_fw-la nomen_fw-la sit_fw-la exegesis_n that_o be_v a_o figure_n which_o signify_v a_o dark_a speech_n make_v clear_a by_o another_o word_n which_o here_o be_v the_o spirit_n nominis_fw-la aquae_fw-la sicut_fw-la alibi_fw-la spiritus_fw-la &_o ignis_fw-la in_o baptismo_fw-la conjunguntur_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o water_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o a_o exegesis_n the_o spirit_n as_o elsewhere_o the_o spirit_n and_o fire_n be_v join_v though_o the_o order_n be_v invert_v there_o and_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o so_o piscator_fw-la except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n that_o be_v ex_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la exserente_a quasi_fw-la vim_o aquae_fw-la of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o operate_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o water_n do_v in_o the_o body_n and_o he_o also_o refer_v to_o the_o same_o place_n mat._n 3.5_o of_o be_v baptise_a with_o the_o spirit_n and_o with_o fire_n we_o have_v also_o the_o great_a chamier_n argue_v the_o same_o see_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o word_n bear_v a_o absolute_a truth_n without_o any_o limitation_n the_o author_n conclude_v this_o with_o sport_v himself_o at_o the_o different_a ground_n upon_o which_o the_o assertor_n of_o infant-baptism_n hold_v it_o out_o as_o the_o father_n upon_o one_o ground_n the_o lutheran_n upon_o another_o the_o calvinist_n differ_v from_o they_o the_o episcoparian_o one_o way_n the_o presbyterian_o another_o and_o the_o independent_o have_v a_o peculiar_a ground_n vary_v from_o they_o all_o now_o thanks_o be_v to_o mr._n tomb_n his_o eleven_o argument_n against_o infant-baptism_n for_o all_o this_o exercitation_n pag._n 33._o the_o assertor_n of_o infant-baptism_n little_o agree_v among_o themselves_o say_v he_o upon_o what_o ground_n they_o may_v build_v it_o cyprian_a and_o other_o draw_v it_o from_o the_o universality_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n to_o salvation_n austin_n bring_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n other_o the_o church_n of_o england_n substitute_v the_o promise_a surety_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o repentance_n of_o the_o baptise_a the_o lutheran_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o infant_n other_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o next_o parent_n in_o covenant_n in_o a_o gather_a church_n reply_n this_o say_v mr._n geree_n unto_o he_o have_v art_n i_o will_v not_o say_v sophistry_n in_o it_o and_o what_o though_o divers_a man_n have_v let_v fall_v different_a ground_n yet_o none_o of_o those_o be_v the_o main_a upon_o which_o they_o ground_n it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n grace_n that_o take_v in_o the_o child_n with_o the_o parent_n if_o say_v he_o i_o shall_v from_o several_a way_n or_o argument_n use_v by_o the_o antipaedobaptist_n say_v they_o do_v oppose_v infant-baptism_n on_o several_a ground_n therefore_o their_o opposition_n be_v invalid_a you_o will_v think_v my_o answer_n unsolid_a and_o so_o do_v i_o your_o argument_n father_n i_o desire_v the_o author_n to_o reflect_v upon_o his_o own_o party_n who_o oppose_v child_n baptism_n by_o deny_v that_o covenant_n make_v to_o abraham_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n some_o say_v it_o be_v temporary_a some_o typical_a some_o mix_v and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o so_o they_o much_o differ_v in_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o practice_n some_o build_v it_o on_o a_o bare_a confession_n of_o sin_n whatever_o the_o man_n be_v as_o to_o grace_v some_o on_o profession_n of_o faith_n some_o on_o sign_n of_o grace_n etc._n etc._n mr._n geree_n say_v well_o weakness_n in_o man_n sight_n variety_n of_o fancy_n and_o principle_n carry_v man_n into_o different_a way_n of_o defend_v the_o same_o truth_n the_o author_n now_o frame_v his_o 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only_o indeed_o he_o have_v two_o quotation_n out_o of_o dr._n taylor_n and_o one_o out_o of_o dr._n owen_n mr._n tomb_n exercit._n p._n 11._o and_o so_o throughout_o to_o the_o endc_n of_o this_o chapter_n both_o argument_n authority_n scripture_n and_o cryticisme_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o he_o vary_v a_o little_a in_o some_o thing_n and_o do_v not_o speak_v so_o wary_o as_o he_o mr._n tomb_n in_o his_o examen_fw-la part_n 3._o pag._n 35._o begin_v the_o argument_n as_o frame_v by_o we_o from_o the_o connexion_n between_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o seal_n but_o this_o man_n end_v it_o with_o that_o and_o the_o scripture_n be_v in_o both_o one_o viz._n gen._n 17.7_o act_n 2.39_o i_o need_v not_o therefore_o much_o trouble_v myself_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o author_n for_o the_o same_o which_o mr._n martial_n give_v tomb_n do_v the_o work_n to_o a_o hair_n the_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o for_o aught_o he_o can_v learn_v zwinglius_fw-la be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o argument_n for_o baptism_n from_o federal_a holiness_n and_o this_o indeed_o he_o learn_v from_o mr._n tomb_n his_o exercitation_n pag._n 11._o who_o word_n be_v whether_o any_o in_o the_o age_n before_o the_o last_o pass_v expound_v it_o of_o federal_a holiness_n i_o be_o not_o yet_o certain_a and_o in_o the_o two_o last_o line_n of_o page_n the_o 79._o of_o his_o examen_fw-la he_o have_v it_o thus_o viz._n none_o that_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o expound_v it_o of_o federal_a holiness_n till_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n in_o germany_n to_o this_o i_o will_v seek_v for_o no_o other_o answer_n than_o what_o mr._n marshal_n give_v he_o the_o cause_n say_v he_o i_o confess_v depend_v not_o upon_o this_o whether_o such_o a_o interpretation_n be_v then_o first_o put_v but_o it_o discover_v some_o defect_n in_o your_o read_n and_o then_o show_v athanasius_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_a father_n and_o tertullian_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o
short_a and_o full_a viz._n all_o believer_n that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v either_o those_o that_o be_v before_o the_o administration_n begin_v with_o abraham_n and_o so_o before_o the_o institution_n or_o such_o of_o they_o that_o be_v with_o or_o after_o he_o either_o they_o join_v not_o themselves_o to_o that_o administration_n and_o so_o be_v not_o to_o be_v seal_v no_o more_o than_o the_o proselyte_n of_o the_o gate_n or_o if_o they_o do_v unite_v to_o the_o church_n in_o abraham_n family_n than_o it_o be_v apparent_a they_o may_v have_v lay_v claim_n to_o circumcision_n as_o other_o proselyte_n do_v 2._o there_o be_v say_v he_o some_o to_o who_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o belong_v that_o receive_v 4._o mr._n tomber_fw-fr exercit._n pag._n 4._o that_o call_v the_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n as_o ishmael_n for_o of_o he_o god_n have_v say_v that_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v establish_v with_o he_o but_o with_o isaac_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v circumcise_a gen._n 17.20_o 21_o 25._o gal._n 4.29.30_o and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o esau_n rom._n 9.10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o and_o as_o to_o all_o the_o stranger_n in_o abraham_n house_n or_o buy_v with_o money_n in_o israel_n that_o be_v circumcise_a it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o new-covenant-promise_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o all_o this_o be_v mr._n tomb_n again_o without_o give_v the_o least_o hint_n ne_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quidem_fw-la whence_o he_o have_v it_o and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o wrong_v the_o author_n i_o will_v transcribe_v what_o i_o find_v in_o mr._n tomb_n his_o exercitation_n pag._n 4._o and_o let_v it_o be_v compare_v some_o say_v he_o be_v circumcise_a to_o who_o to_o promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n do_v belong_v of_o ishmael_n god_n have_v say_v that_o his_o covenant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v establish_v with_o he_o but_o with_o isaac_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v circumcise_v gen._n 17.20_o 21_o 25._o rom._n 9.7_o 8_o 9_o gal._n 4.29.30_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o esau_n all_o that_o be_v in_o abraham_n house_n whether_o stranger_n or_o bear_v in_o his_o house_n be_v circumcise_a gen._n 17.12_o 13._o of_o who_o nevertheless_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o repl._n to_o this_o than_o we_o reply_v first_o that_o the_o covenant_n appertain_v to_o all_o the_o infant_n seed_n of_o abraham_n without_o exception_n and_o to_o all_o the_o infant_n of_o believe_a jew_n and_o consequent_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n circumcision_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n dispense_v to_o they_o all_o indefinite_o to_o ishmael_n as_o well_o as_o to_o isaac_n to_o esau_n as_o well_o as_o to_o jacob_n for_o neither_o ishmael_n nor_o esau_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n till_o they_o degenerate_v and_o discovenant_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o wickedness_n second_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v my_o covenant_n will_v i_o establish_v with_o isaac_n gen._n 17._o 27._o we_o be_v not_o as_o mr._n geree_n say_v true_o to_o understand_v in_o that_o place_n the_o covenant_n we_o stand_v in_o to_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o person_n for_o our_o own_o personal_a benefit_n but_o the_o covenant_n of_o special_a prerogative_n to_o isaac_n that_o christ_n shall_v come_v of_o and_o the_o church_n remain_v in_o his_o posterity_n except_o 3._o his_o next_o exception_n be_v because_o abraham_n covenant_n be_v a_o mix_a covenant_n 39_o mr._n tomb_n exercit._n pag._n 39_o as_o the_o seed_n be_v repl._n i_o observe_v antipaedobaptist_n be_v extreme_o divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n about_o the_o covenant_n that_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n as_o much_o as_o the_o author_n say_v we_o be_v about_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o we_o assert_v infant_n baptism_n and_o who_o shall_v bring_v in_o the_o verdict_n for_o they_o i_o know_v not_o but_o they_o all_o unite_v in_o this_o to_o make_v the_o covenant_n of_o no_o effect_n to_o we_o and_o to_o our_o child_n some_o of_o they_o say_v and_o they_o speak_v roundly_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o covenant_n of_o temporal_a blessing_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o canaan_n and_o that_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o spiritual_n life_n the_o anabaptist_n of_o germany_n heretofore_o call_v it_o a_o carnal_a thing_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o eternal_a life_n these_o will_v make_v sure_a work_n of_o it_o and_o leave_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o from_o thence_o for_o our_o seed_n to_o be_v comprise_v in_o it_o other_o be_v content_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o abraham_n and_o his_o faithful_a seed_n yet_o say_v they_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n at_o least_o to_o his_o carnal_a seed_n the_o most_o subtle_a of_o they_o as_o mt._n tomb_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a covenant_n you_o carry_v say_v mr._n tomb_n the_o narration_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n in_o gen._n 17_o as_o if_o it_o do_v only_o contain_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o christ_n whereas_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o the_o text_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v a_o mix_a covenant_n consist_v of_o temporal_a benefit_n to_o wit_n the_o multiply_a of_o his_o seed_n ver_fw-la 6._o the_o possession_n of_o canaan_n ver_fw-la 8._o the_o birth_n of_o isaac_n ver_fw-la 16._o and_o the_o spiritual_a blessing_n the_o author_n tread_v in_o his_o step_n and_o ecchce_v to_o he_o most_o exact_o as_o the_o birth_n of_o isaac_n the_o possess_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v have_v save_v himself_o the_o labour_n of_o write_v his_o treatise_n and_o only_o reprint_v mr._n tomb_n exercitation_n but_o to_o the_o point_n we_o shall_v prove_v the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n &_o his_o natural_a seed_n no_o mix_a covenant_n but_o a_o pure_a covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o we_o under_o the_o new_a testment_n for_o first_o we_o have_v the_o express_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n for_o it_o gal._n 3.8_o 2._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o that_o phrase_n gen._n 17.7_o i_o will_v establish_v my_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n for_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n etc._n etc._n in_o faedus_fw-la seculi_fw-la as_o the_o hebrew_n have_v it_o for_o a_o covenant_n of_o perpetuity_n which_o denote_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o temporary_a but_o everlasting_a respect_v spiritual_a good_a thing_n 3._o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o speak_v it_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o word_n god_n engage_v himself_o all_o that_o he_o be_v and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v and_o all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o poor_a dust_n and_o ash_n and_o this_o virtual_o comprehend_v all_o sort_n of_o spiritual_a blessing_n christ_n grace_n &_o glory_n and_o that_o christ_n be_v by_o promise_n intend_v in_o this_o covenant_n be_v clear_o evident_a from_o luke_n 1.54_o 55._o and_o verse_n 69_o 72_o 73._o and_o the_o apostle_n give_v we_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n do_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o abraham_n covenant_n heb._n 8.10_o i_o will_v be_v to_o they_o a_o god_n &_o they_o shall_v be_v to_o i_o a_o people_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v mix_v in_o regard_n it_o contain_v many_o temporal_a blessing_n as_o the_o birth_n of_o isaac_n canaan_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v those_o temporal_a blessing_n be_v but_o annex_v to_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v his_o own_o phrase_n they_o be_v not_o the_o substance_n or_o essence_n but_o only_o a_o accidental_a appendix_n to_o it_o there_o be_v no_o more_o mixture_n in_o that_o covenant_n then_o in_o we_o under_o the_o new_a administration_n for_o as_o our_o divine_n still_o tell_v they_o godliness_n under_o the_o gospel_n also_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n as_o well_o as_o of_o that_o to_o come_v 4.8_o 1_o tim._n 4.8_o earthly_a thing_n be_v indeed_o dispense_v to_o they_o more_o distinct_o and_o full_o suitable_a to_o their_o paedagogical_a estate_n to_o allure_v they_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o heavenly_a thing_n more_o general_o and_o spare_o on_o the_o contrary_a spiritual_a blessing_n be_v more_o full_o and_o clear_o and_o earthly_a thing_n more_o general_o and_o spare_o hold_v forth_o and_o promise_v to_o we_o under_o the_o gospel_n 97._o mr._n marshal_n defence_n pag._n 97._o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o temporal_a blessing_n be_v figure_n sign_n and_o type_n of_o spiritual_a blessing_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o they_o and_o we_o as_o their_o deliverance_n our_o of_o egypt_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o our_o freedom_n from_o spiritual_a captivity_n the_o promise_n of_o canaan_n be_v a_o
type_n of_o heaven_n and_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o primary_n grand_fw-fr promise_n to_o be_v their_o god_n give_v intimation_n that_o he_o will_v as_o cetrain_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o heavenly_a as_o to_o the_o earthly_a and_o to_o the_o spiritual_a everlasting_a glorious_a rest_n as_o well_o as_o to_o that_o temporal_a or_o corporeal_a rest_n upon_o which_o reverend_a mr._n cotton_n have_v a_o excellent_a observation_n 40._o mr._n cotton_v ground_n and_o end_n of_o baptism_n of_o child_n p._n 40._o viz._n that_o it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o jacob_n give_v such_o solemn_a charge_n by_o oath_n unto_o joseph_n and_o joseph_n to_o his_o brethren_n the_o one_o to_o bury_v his_o dead_a body_n in_o canaan_n the_o other_o for_o the_o transportation_n of_o his_o bone_n to_o canaan_n which_o they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v for_o a_o earthly_a inheritance_n but_o to_o nourish_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o posterity_n faith_n and_o desire_n of_o communion_n in_o the_o church_n savionr_n joshua_n heb._n salvator_n dominus_fw-la salvator_n the_o saviour_n or_o lord_n savionr_n and_o of_o their_o rest_n in_o heaven_n whereof_o canaan_n rest_n be_v a_o type_n whereunto_o not_o moses_n but_o joshua_n must_v bring_v they_o that_o be_v not_o the_o law_n but_o jesus_n except_o 3._o a_o three_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o seven_o verse_n to_o who_o the_o covenant_n belong_v 48._o this_o be_v tomb'ss_n again_o exerc._n pag._n 48._o be_v not_o the_o carnal_a but_o spihitual_a seed_n only_o which_o he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v by_o scripture_n and_o authority_n the_o scripture_n be_v gaol_n 3.16_o and_o 24._o and_o rom._n 9.7_o 8._o before_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o gross_o these_o scripture_n be_v mistake_v and_o wrest_v to_o a_o quite_o different_a sense_n from_o what_o the_o apostle_n intend_v as_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o the_o context_n and_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v premise_v a_o few_o thing_n as_o 1._o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n contain_v in_o it_o only_o spiritual_a good_a thing_n temporal_n be_v more_o proper_o additional_n then_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v but_o one_o the_o identity_n or_o sameness_n of_o the_o covenant_n mr._n tomb_n confess_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o both_o to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n exercit._n p._n 39_o 3._o though_o this_o covenant_n be_v but_o one_o yet_o all_o be_v not_o in_o it_o after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n some_o be_v in_o it_o only_o by_o participation_n of_o external_a church_n privilege_n other_o by_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o internal_a save_a benefit_n thereof_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o privilege_n 4._o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o abraham_n by_o propagation_n and_o before_o they_o be_v regenerate_v be_v according_a to_o scripture_n testimony_n take_v by_o god_n into_o covenant_n and_o be_v so_o esteem_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o one_o respect_n or_o other_o hence_o god_n say_v he_o make_v his_o covenant_n with_o they_o all_o deut._n 29._o speak_v there_o of_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n verse_n 10.12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o and_o the_o apostle_n be_v express_v rom._n 9.6_o to_o they_o appertain_v the_o covenant_n and_o they_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n as_o the_o gentile_n but_o in_o the_o same_o eph._n 2.11_o 12._o and_o such_o as_o apostatise_v from_o god_n be_v say_v to_o break_v the_o everlasting_a covenant_n isa_n 24.5_o and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o count_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o unholy_a thing_n heb._n 10.29_o which_o expression_n argue_v that_o in_o some_o sense_n they_o must_v be_v in_o and_o under_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o external_a privilege_n only_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v never_o in_o it_o efficacious_o and_o save_o as_o the_o elect_n choice_a seed_n of_o abraham_n for_o than_o they_o can_v never_o have_v fall_v away_o they_o be_v in_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o external_a covenant-privilege_n and_o common_a grace_n which_o hypocrite_n and_o reprobate_n may_v partake_v of_o and_o in_o this_o very_a sense_n christ_n speak_v of_o the_o jew_n collective_o call_v they_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n matthew_n 8._o and_o the_o apostle_n the_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n 5._o and_o as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o be_v it_o under_o the_o new_a the_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o norwithstanding_n the_o difference_n of_o administration_n and_o as_o it_o be_v then_o so_o be_v it_o now_o gal._n 4.24_o 29._o some_o be_v bear_v of_o agar_n and_o some_o of_o sarah_n baptism_n mr._n cotton_v ground_n and_o end_n of_o infant_n baptism_n some_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n secundum_fw-la propositium_fw-la electionis_fw-la choose_v according_a to_o god_n will_v and_o gracious_a intention_n from_o all_o eternity_n god_n principal_o intend_v the_o coventant_a for_o they_o these_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v spiritual_o &_o saving_o in_o regard_n of_o powerful_a efficacy_n &_o operation_n of_o the_o covenant_n upon_o they_o within_z e_z covenant_n other_o be_v in_o it_o quoad_fw-la externam_fw-la oeconomiam_fw-la oeconomiam_fw-la hypocrite_n in_o covenant_n quoad_fw-la externam_fw-la oeconomiam_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o external_a privilege_n they_o be_v in_o christ_n only_o by_o profession_n branch_n in_o appearance_n not_o spiritual_o and_o save_o engraft_v joh._n 15._o there_o profession_n speak_v they_o within_o the_o covenant_n in_o fancy_n visibilis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la as_o mr._n marshal_n speak_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o derive_v a_o right_n to_o the_o seal_n and_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 6._o there_o be_v two_o sort_n which_o may_v be_v repute_v in_o covenant_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o under_o the_o old_a in_o regard_n of_o external_a and_o visible_a oeconomy_n or_o external_a church_n privilege_n 1._o such_o as_o stand_v by_o their_o own_o visible_a profession_n as_o all_o first_o covenanter_n do_v so_o te_fw-la proselyte_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o all_o visible_a saint_n or_o else_o 2._o such_o as_o stand_v in_o a_o political_a moral_a consideration_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o through_o a_o free_a promise_n the_o distinction_n be_v common_a among_o our_o divine_n but_o i_o quote_v it_o from_o mr._n sydenham_n cap._n 4._o p._n 31._o of_o his_o christian_a exercitation_n and_o he_o illustrate_v it_o by_o a_o prince_n give_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n they_o be_v all_o interest_v in_o it_o yet_o some_o prove_v fool_n or_o traitor_n and_o be_v afterward_o incapable_a and_o this_o distinction_n he_o show_v hold_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o if_o man_n deny_v a_o be_v in_o covenant_n in_o regard_n of_o external_a privilege_n as_o well_o as_o special_a grace_n or_o as_o he_o speak_v if_o they_o deny_v a_o external_a as_o well_o as_o a_o internal_a be_v in_o covenant_n then_o 1._o none_o can_v administer_v a_o external_a ordinance_n a_o outward_a sign_n to_o any_o for_o we_o must_v go_v by_o external_a rule_n in_o these_o act_n 2._o we_o set_v a_o seal_n to_o a_o blank_a to_o all_o grow_a person_n who_o be_v baptize_v without_o we_o know_v they_o certain_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o who_o know_v for_o our_o judgement_n will_v no_o more_o hinder_v the_o seal_n from_o be_v a_o blank_a to_o grow_v professor_n than_o to_o infant_n without_o they_o prove_v real_a at_o last_o much_o more_o he_o speak_v there_o which_o i_o omit_v have_v premise_v these_o proposition_n we_o shall_v now_o examine_v what_o force_n there_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o to_o prove_v what_o he_o will_v have_v refer_v what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o impartial_a reader_n the_o first_o text_n be_v that_o in_o the_o 3._o gal._n 16_o now_o to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v the_o promise_v make_v he_o say_v not_o to_o seed_n as_o of_o many_o but_o as_o of_o one_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n which_o be_v christ_n and_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n v._n 29._o the_o other_o be_v rom._n 9.7_o 8._o neither_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v they_o all_o child_n but_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v that_o be_v they_o which_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n these_o be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v connt_v for_o the_o seed_n and_o rom._n 4.13_o for_o the_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o abraham_n or_o to_o his_o seed_n through_o the_o law_n but_o through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n hence_o mr._n tomb_n the_o
in_o the_o place_n of_o circumcision_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o baptize_v infant_n and_o why_o because_o they_o have_v not_o faith_n farther_o say_v he_o isaac_n receive_v not_o the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n as_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v be_v yet_o uncircumcised_a see_v he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o faith_n till_o after_o circumcision_n to_o which_o there_o need_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o this_o viz._n isaac_n be_v confederate_a with_o his_o father_n abraham_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n to_o be_v circumcise_v which_o engage_v to_o actual_a faith_n and_o upon_o actual_a believe_v it_o seal_v this_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n to_o he_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n put_v into_o his_o flesh_n only_o repl._n we_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o extreme_n the_o papist_n hold_v that_o sacrament_n do_v justify_v and_o confer_v grace_n modo_fw-la non_fw-la ponamus_fw-la obicem_fw-la peccati_fw-la mortalis_fw-la provide_v that_o we_o put_v no_o bar_n of_o mortal_a sin_n which_o because_o infant_n can_v do_v they_o be_v all_o discharge_v by_o baptism_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o original_a sin_n against_o this_o mr._n calvin_n in_o his_o institution_n do_v vehement_o inveigh_v term_v it_o doctrina_fw-la diabolica_fw-la a_o devilish_a doctrine_n because_o man_n hereby_o be_v teach_v to_o rest_n in_o a_o corporeal_a element_n more_o than_o in_o god_n himself_o and_o with_o as_o much_o zeal_n do_v he_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nuda_fw-la signa_fw-la which_o make_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v only_o bare_a and_o naked_a sign_n caveamus_fw-la say_v he_o sacram_fw-la calvin_n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la ne_o vim_o sacramentorum_fw-la enervemus_fw-la usumque_fw-la prorsùs_fw-la evertamus_fw-la we_o must_v take_v heed_n we_o do_v not_o lessen_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o quite_o subvert_v their_o use_n so_o chamier_n as_o mr._n blake_n observe_v be_v no_o less_o zealous_a against_o the_o papist_n and_o anabaptist_n 11._o chamier_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la sacram_fw-la in_o gen_n cap._n 10._o sect._n 11._o for_o he_o have_v mention_v the_o use_n of_o sacrament_n as_o distinguish_a sign_n add_v hic_fw-la tamen_fw-la nec_fw-la solus_fw-la est_fw-la finis_fw-la nec_fw-la praecipuus_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la itaque_fw-la anabaptistas_n aeque_fw-la cum_fw-la bellarmino_fw-la improbamus_fw-la quibus_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la nihil_fw-la sunt_fw-la quam_fw-la signa_fw-la instituta_fw-la ad_fw-la discernendum_fw-la christianos_n a_o judaeis_n &_o paganis_fw-la ut_fw-la romanis_n olim_fw-la toga_fw-la erat_fw-la signum_fw-la quo_fw-la discernebantur_fw-la a_o graecis_fw-la palliatis_fw-la this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a or_o chief_a end_n of_o sacrament_n therefore_o we_o oppose_v the_o anabaptist_n as_o well_o as_o bellarmin_n who_o esteem_v sacrament_n nothing_o more_o than_o sign_n distinguish_v christian_n from_o jew_n and_o pagan_n as_o heretofore_o a_o gown_n be_v a_o sign_n whereby_o the_o roman_n be_v know_v from_o the_o grecian_n so_o that_o upon_o consideration_n how_o apt_a man_n be_v to_o fly_v into_o extreme_n we_o may_v conclúde_v that_o in_o medio_fw-la consistit_fw-la veritas_fw-la the_o truth_n lie_v betwixt_o both_o as_o in_o this_o so_o in_o very_a many_o other_o point_n as_o touch_v the_o business_n of_o circumcision_n it_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n indeed_o or_o mark_v of_o distinction_n to_o distinguish_v the_o people_n of_o god_n from_o alien_n to_o separate_v betwixt_o jew_n by_o nature_n and_o sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o it_o be_v also_o a_o seal_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v what_o the_o covenant_n do_v hold_v forth_o and_o promise_v for_o god_n have_v enter_v covenant_n with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n gen._n 17.10_o this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o every_o manchild_n among_o you_o shall_v be_v circumcise_v and_o whereas_o the_o author_n and_o bellarmin_n before_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o a_o seal_n to_o put_v into_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o infant_n only_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o a_o seal_n to_o abraham_n mr._n cobbet_n enervate_v this_o argument_n in_o his_o vindication_n p._n 54._o by_o show_v 1._o that_o the_o initiatory_a seal_n be_v not_o primary_o and_o proper_o the_o seal_n of_o a_o man_n faith_n or_o obedience_n but_o of_o god_n covenant_n rather_o the_o seal_n be_v to_o the_o covenant_n even_o abraham_n circumcision_n be_v not_o primary_o a_o seal_n to_o abraham_n faith_n of_o righteousness_n but_o to_o the_o righteousness_n faith_n exhibit_v and_o effect_v in_o the_o covenant_n yea_o to_o the_o covenant_n itself_o which_o he_o have_v believe_v unto_o righteousness_n hence_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 10.1_o 2._o i_o far_a answer_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v infant_n have_v not_o actual_o the_o use_n of_o faith_n but_o to_o that_o end_n be_v circumcision_n administer_v to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o baptism_n be_v now_o to_o our_o infant_n that_o when_o in_o time_n to_o come_v they_o shall_v believe_v to_o righteousness_n as_o all_o the_o elect_n who_o live_v to_o age_n do_v their_o faith_n may_v receive_v confirmation_n by_o their_o circumcision_n in_o infancy_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o heighten_v david_n confidence_n in_o his_o encounter_n with_o goliath_n reflect_v upon_o god_n covenant_n of_o which_o the_o circumcision_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o his_o infancy_n be_v a_o sign_n and_o a_o seal_n he_o go_v on_o neither_o be_v baptism_n more_o than_o circumcision_n call_v a_o seal_n it_o be_v sign_n proper_a only_o to_o man_n of_o understanding_n represent_v spiritual_a mystery_n repl._n and_o why_o not_o as_o proper_a to_o infant_n as_o to_o man_n of_o understanding_n because_o they_o represent_v spiritual_a mystery_n and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n he_o can_v give_v he_o may_v better_o have_v say_v nothing_o for_o what_o think_v he_o of_o circumcision_n do_v not_o that_o represent_v and_o shadow_v out_o diverse_a spiritual_a mystery_n scilicet_fw-la our_o corrruption_n by_o nature_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o mortification_n by_o cut_v of_o the_o foreskin_n be_v not_o the_o glorious_a mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n signify_v by_o the_o bloodshed_n in_o circumcision_n and_o yet_o this_o ordinance_n be_v apply_v to_o poor_a ignorant_a babe_n to_o use_v the_o author_n dialect_n and_o how_o slight_o so_o ever_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o like_a resemblance_n for_o signification_n yet_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n think_v fit_a to_o have_v those_o circumcise_v that_o be_v void_a of_o understand-standing_a i_o find_v the_o author_n and_o his_o party_n too_o bold_a in_o censure_v of_o thing_n that_o do_v any_o way_n across_o their_o idol-opinion_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n himself_o shall_v suffer_v rather_o than_o they_o will_v recede_v from_o the_o error_n they_o have_v suck_v in_o yea_o '_o its_o observable_a that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v as_o pertinacious_a and_o inflexible_a in_o their_o principle_n of_o opposition_n to_o infant-baptism_n and_o lay_v out_o as_o much_o zeal_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o if_o their_o salvation_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o and_o not_o as_o circumcision_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n not_o improper_a for_o infant_n 12._o mr._n tomb_n examen_fw-la page_n 84._o line_n 12._o because_o it_o leave_v a_o signal_n impression_n in_o their_o flesh_n to_o be_v remember_v all_o their_o day_n but_o so_o can_v baptism_n be_v to_o any_o infant_n and_o some_o carry_v it_o far_o how_o shall_v infant_n know_v they_o have_v be_v baptize_v repl._n it_o be_v true_a circumcision_n leave_v a_o signal_n mark_v upon_o the_o jewish_a infant_n but_o what_o of_o that_o have_v they_o any_o other_o way_n to_o know_v this_o mark_n be_v give_v they_o for_o any_o such_o religious_a end_n and_o purpose_n as_o a_o sign_n or_o seal_v of_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o they_o but_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o for_o instance_n suppose_v a_o infant_n bear_v blind_a as_o we_o read_v of_o such_o a_o one_o in_o the_o gospel_n be_v circumcise_v who_o can_v never_o see_v that_o signal_n mark_n he_o must_v be_v behold_v to_o other_o both_o to_o be_v teach_v the_o religous_a end_n of_o circumcision_n as_o well_o as_o to_o have_v intimation_n of_o the_o character_n he_o receive_v in_o circumeision_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o same_o ceremony_n be_v use_v by_o other_o nation_n though_o not_o as_o a_o sacrament_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o colchis_n the_o ethiopian_n the_o egyptian_n the_o israelite_n therefore_o when_o grow_v up_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o know_v that_o signal_n mark_n be_v give_v to_o a_o religious_a purpose_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a end_n that_o ordinance_n point_v at_o than_o by_o the_o information_n of_o their_o parent_n or_o other_o witness_n and_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v one_o appoint_v for_o that_o
much_o advance_v it_o above_o circumcision_n what_o be_v there_o in_o it_o of_o itself_o since_o they_o keep_v such_o ado_n about_o it_o more_o than_o in_o circumcision_n it_o be_v altogether_o in_o itself_o as_o carnal_a as_o circumcision_n and_o the_o people_n that_o submit_v to_o it_o as_o carnal_a as_o other_o and_o as_o carnal_a and_o perverse_a a_o use_n do_v some_o of_o they_o make_v of_o it_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v of_o circumcision_n some_o i_o know_v be_v more_o wise_a and_o sober_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o too_o too_o many_o make_v a_o idol_n of_o their_o baptism_n they_o make_v it_o a_o firebrand_n of_o contention_n and_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o all_o religion_n when_o as_o to_o speak_v plain_o the_o baptism_n of_o water_n of_o itself_o due_a reverence_n be_v still_o have_v to_o all_o god_n ordinance_n in_o their_o place_n be_v as_o low_a and_o carnal_a a_o thing_n as_o poor_a a_o ceremony_n as_o empty_a a_o sign_n and_o shadow_n as_o circumeision_n baptism_n and_o circumcision_n as_o to_o the_o letter_n be_v just_o alike_o as_o to_o any_o intrinsical_a worth_a the_o one_o relate_v to_o the_o let_v out_o of_o a_o little_a blood_n the_o other_o to_o the_o wash_n of_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o cleanse_n of_o one_o hand_n and_o foot_n from_o dirt_n be_v the_o same_o with_o it_o exercit._n mr._n sydenham_n be_v sober_a exercit._n and_o as_o efficacious_a and_o acceptable_a as_o this_o of_o itself_o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v a_o circumcision_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o a_o circumcision_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o former_a carnal_a the_o late_a spiritual_a and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o baptism_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o a_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o apostle_n deride_v circumcision_n in_o the_o flesh_n where_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v want_v by_o give_v it_o the_o contemptible_a name_n of_o concision_n seal_v blakes_n covenant_n seal_v and_o as_o circumcision_n be_v uncircumcision_n so_o dip_v be_v non-baptism_n where_o that_o of_o the_o spirit_n be_v want_v 4._o last_o he_o say_v circumcision_n be_v to_o be_v a_o bond_n to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n repl._n the_o place_n be_v rom._n 2.25_o circumcision_n very_o profit_v if_o thou_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n the_o apostle_n intend_v both_o ceremonial_a and_o moral_a law_n as_o else_o where_o he_o speak_v he_o that_o be_v circumcise_v be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n the_o meaning_n be_v he_o that_o be_v circumcise_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v justify_v thereby_o that_o same_o man_n be_v fall_v from_o grace_n that_o be_v from_o the_o way_n of_o justification_n by_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n seal_v mr._n blakes_n covenant_n seal_v and_o put_v himself_o under_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o so_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n in_o every_o punctilio_fw-la nevertheless_o circumcision_n in_o itself_o be_v proper_o a_o bond_n bind_v the_o faithful_a to_o evangelical_n obedience_n walk_n before_o i_o and_o be_v upright_o or_o sincere_a gen._n 17.1_o circumcision_n which_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n do_v oblige_v abraham_n to_o walk_v perfect_o or_o sincere_o before_o god_n and_o hereunto_o also_o baptism_n oblige_v we_o 5._o he_o add_v circumcision_n be_v administer_v to_o all_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n without_o any_o profession_n of_o faith_n whereas_o baptisim_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n only_o upon_o profession_n repl._n here_o be_v a_o double_a mistake_n for_o first_o we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o the_o child_n of_o excommunicate_v person_n that_o be_v impenitent_a be_v deny_v circumcision_n godwin_n moses_n and_o aaron_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 181._o so_o buxtorf_n second_o we_o find_v some_o baptize_v in_o the_o four_o of_o matthew_n and_o lydias_n house_n when_o none_o that_o we_o hear_v of_o profess_a faith_n but_o herself_o 6._o last_o he_o draw_v low_a &_o be_v come_v to_o the_o dregs_o 83._o note_v here_o mr._n tomb_n and_o he_o differ_v for_o tomb_n grant_v they_o be_v both_o the_o same_o sacrament_n for_o the_o spiritual_a part_n viz._n sanctification_n by_o the_o spirit_n and_o juslification_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n examen_fw-la p._n 83._o &_o tell_v we_o circumcision_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o temporal_a blessing_n and_o benefit_n to_o be_v enjoy_v in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n whereas_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o spiritual_a benefit_n repl._n but_o i_o pray_v what_o temporal_a blessing_n and_o benefit_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n do_v they_o enjoy_v who_o never_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o evasion_n learn_v from_o the_o jesuit_n as_o before_o for_o canaan_n or_o temporal_a blessing_n be_v not_o the_o only_a thing_n which_o circumcision_n seal_v neither_o yet_o the_o main_a thing_n for_o gen._n 17.7_o god_n promise_v abraham_n to_o be_v his_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o his_o seed_n this_o be_v the_o grand_a promise_n the_o main_a of_o the_o covenant_n which_o circumcision_n seal_v up_o temporal_a blessing_n be_v but_o a_o additament_n the_o text_n say_v circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o of_o all_o spiritual_a mercy_n as_o much_o as_o baptism_n nor_o be_v baptism_n only_o a_o seal_n of_o spiritual_a blessing_n this_o will_v not_o be_v own_v for_o a_o true_a position_n in_o divinity_n for_o baptism_n seal_v our_o deliverance_n out_o of_o affliction_n as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o corruption_n yea_o it_o seal_v to_o we_o the_o raise_n our_o body_n from_o death_n out_o of_o the_o grave_n infant-baptism_n cotton_v ground_n and_o end_n of_o infant-baptism_n as_o well_o as_o our_o soul_n out_o of_o the_o death_n in_o sin_n baptism_n seal_v a_o much_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a blessing_n for_o he_o that_o give_v christ_n how_o shall_v he_o not_o with_o he_o give_v we_o all_o thing_n else_o and_o indeed_o mr._n tomb_n like_o a_o divine_a acknowledge_v that_o both_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n signify_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o sanctification_n of_o the_o heart_n exerc._n p._n 6._o and_o exam._n p._n 83._o after_o all_o this_o unsound_a stuff_n the_o author_n be_v please_v to_o grant_v there_o be_v some_o analogy_n little_a without_o doubt_n betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o since_o he_o touch_v it_o only_o with_o a_o light_a finger_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o analogy_n between_o they_o more_o full_o the_o analogy_n betwixt_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n 1._o circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o believer_n and_o their_o seed_n 2._o by_o circumcision_n believer_n and_o their_o seed_n have_v entrance_n into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n 3._o circumcision_n shadow_v forth_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n by_o cut_v off_o the_o foreskin_n of_o the_o flesh_n 4._o circumcision_n shadow_v out_o also_o mortification_n to_o sin_n or_o regeneration_n by_o cut_v of_o the_o foreskin_n and_o cast_v it_o away_o 5._o in_o circumcision_n there_o be_v bloodshed_n which_o point_v at_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n 6._o circumcision_n be_v a_o bond_n to_o evangelical_n obedience_n gen._n 17.1_o walk_v before_o i_o and_o be_v upright_o so_o be_v baptism_n 1_o pet._n 3.21_o so_o be_v believer_n and_o their_o seed_n by_o baptism_n into_o particular_a gospel_n church_n baptismal_a wash_a point_n at_o the_o same_o 1._o pet._n 3.21_o the_o same_o be_v signify_v by_o baptism_n rom._n 6.3_o 4._o call_v by_o peter_n the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n the_o water_n in_o baptism_n represent_v the_o same_o viz._n the_o do_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n by_o his_o blood_n so_o also_o be_v baptism_n 1._o pet._n 3.21_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o if_o we_o will_v follow_v the_o author_n advice_n we_o must_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n conclude_v that_o baptism_n come_v in_o the_o room_n of_o circumcision_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n because_o than_o he_o must_v renounce_v his_o opinion_n for_o it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o infant-baptism_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o he_o have_v learn_v from_o mr._n tomb_n to_o give_v a_o ponderous_a reason_n why_o though_o there_o be_v some_o analogy_n we_o must_v not_o own_v it_o to_o come_v in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o circumcision_n 7._o tomb_n again_o exercitation_n p._n 7._o viz._n because_o there_o be_v a_o analogy_n between_o other_o thing_n and_o baptism_n and_o we_o may_v on_o the_o same_o account_n say_v it_o come_v in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o they_o as_o the_o ark_n manna_n rock_n and_o from_o such_o like_a argument_n draw_v from_o analogy_n what_o jewish_a rite_n may_v by_o our_o wit_n be_v introduce_v to_o the_o countenance_v the_o papist_n in_o their_o highpriesthood_n tithe_n but_o will_v he_o never_o have_v do_v
latin_a father_n bring_v this_o text_n to_o prove_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o infant_n of_o believer_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o to_o their_o understanding_n it_o have_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o to_o the_o argument_n and_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v except_v against_o it_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o viz._n they_o who_o be_v holy_a with_o a_o federal_n or_o covenant_n holiness_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o the_o infant_n of_o believer_n be_v holy_a with_o such_o a_o holiness_n ergo_fw-la this_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o text_n which_o say_v else_o be_v your_o child_n unclean_a but_o now_o be_v they_o holy_a against_o which_o it_o be_v except_v that_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o the_o argument_n assert_v but_o not_o at_o all_o prove_v first_o that_o the_o holiness_n in_o the_o text_n be_v a_o federal_n or_o covenant-holiness_n second_o that_o federal_a holiness_n qualify_v infant_n for_o baptism_n both_o which_o the_o author_n positive_o deny_v upon_o the_o follow_a ground_n first_o because_o the_o holiness_n in_o the_o text_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v be_v whether_o moral_a federal_n or_o matrimonial_a be_v neither_o here_o nor_o elsewhere_o assign_v to_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o baptise_v child_n upon_o it_o be_v only_o the_o ground_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o institution_n that_o can_v warrant_v the_o same_o to_o which_o i_o reply_v that_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o book_n chapter_n the_o first_o be_v show_v how_o the_o infant_n seed_n of_o believer_n be_v include_v in_o the_o institution_n or_o comprehend_v in_o the_o commission_n as_o baptizable_a and_o be_v not_o willing_a actum_fw-la agere_fw-la i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o we_o have_v also_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n chap._n 6._o of_o the_o first_o part_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o be_v likewise_o subject_n of_o baptism_n far_o if_o their_o holiness_n be_v a_o covenant-holiness_n that_o be_v a_o holiness_n of_o special_a separation_n to_o god_n and_o he_o ow_v they_o as_o his_o peculiar_a one_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o cove_n nant-relation_n this_o be_v virtual_a lie_n and_o implicit_o a_o word_n of_o command_n for_o the_o baptise_v such_o in_o fant_n antipaedobaptist_n be_v ever_o up_o with_o this_o note_n where_o be_v your_o command_n what_o word_n of_o institution_n have_v you_o to_o bear_v you_o out_o to_o this_o we_o have_v speak_v enough_o before_o in_o tell_v they_o we_o have_v a_o implicit_a command_n for_o what_o we_o do_v and_o far_o we_o offer_v this_o syllogism_n they_o to_o who_o god_n be_v a_o god_n in_o covenant_n have_v a_o command_n to_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n gen._n 17.10_o 11._o if_o then_o the_o same_o covenant_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n and_o their_o seed_n and_o if_o baptism_n be_v give_v to_o christian_n instead_o of_o circumcision_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n than_o the_o same_o command_n which_o oblige_v abraham_n to_o be_v circumcise_a and_o his_o seed_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o faithful_a and_o their_o seed_n also_o second_o because_o say_v he_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o faederal_n holiness_n be_v a_o ground_n to_o baptize_v child_n upon_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v to_o circumcise_v they_o under_o the_o law_n yet_o it_o will_v appear_v from_o substantial_a argument_n that_o no_o such_o holiness_n be_v intend_v here_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o they_o be_v namely_o 1._o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o holiness_n in_o the_o new-testament_n as_o federal_n belong_v to_o child_n well_o argue_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o idem_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o there_o be_v no_o such_o holiness_n intend_v in_o the_o text_n why_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o holiness_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o text_n be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o matter_n be_v well_o mend_v in_o what_o follow_v it_o be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v this_o be_v only_o a_o dictate_v for_o he_o add_v no_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v but_o you_o must_v understand_v he_o mean_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n that_o have_v make_v such_o inquisition_n and_o search_n into_o scripture_n that_o they_o only_o have_v find_v what_o be_v there_o what_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o fence_n of_o scripture_n be_v so_o and_o we_o must_v all_o come_v and_o learn_v of_o they_o what_o the_o scripture_n contain_v what_o it_o imply_v and_o what_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o it_o what_o not_o away_o with_o this_o popery_n but_o what_o if_o i_o say_v the_o covenant_n holiness_n of_o child_n may_v be_v find_v in_o this_o text_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o my_o word_n may_v be_v be_v credit_v as_o well_o as_o he_o nay_o if_o we_o must_v go_v by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n we_o shall_v carry_v it_o for_o almost_o all_o the_o godly_a and_o learned_a divine_n in_o europe_n have_v find_v covenant-holiness_n in_o the_o new-testament_n not_o only_o in_o the_o 2_o cor._n 7.14_o but_o in_o rom._n 11.15_o 16_o 17._o where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o first_o fruit_n be_v boly_n so_o be_v the_o lump_n if_o the_o root_n be_v holy_a so_o be_v the_o branch_n which_o demonstrate_v the_o covenant-holiness_n of_o the_o child_n of_o believe_a gentile_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o much_o as_o of_o the_o jewish_a child_n that_o descend_v natural_o from_o abraham_n under_o the_o law_n but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v admit_v and_o why_o 1._o because_o it_o contradict_v the_o gospel-dispensation_n as_o before_o that_o be_v i_o suppose_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o book_n chap._n 5._o and_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o our_o answer_n of_o that_o chapter_n to_o which_o i_o add_v this_o by_o way_n of_o surplusage_n that_o if_o our_o child_n be_v not_o federal_o holy_a how_o can_v the_o apostle_n press_v the_o jew_n to_o embrace_v christianity_n by_o tell_v they_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o seed_n and_o to_o all_o that_o be_v afar_o off_o even_o as_o many_o as_o our_o lord_n god_n shall_v call_v so_o that_o to_o say_v the_o doctrine_n of_o federal_n holiness_n contradict_v the_o gospel-dispensation_n be_v to_o contradict_v the_o gospel_n which_o express_o say_v the_o contrary_a act._n 2.38_o 39_o where_o mark_v the_o word_n be_v not_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n but_o be_v intimate_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o repeal_v but_o in_o force_n still_o under_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v ancient_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o posterity_n and_o to_o they_o that_o be_v afar_o off_o the_o gentile_n and_o then_o to_o their_o child_n too_o even_o their_o infant_n child_n otherwise_o these_o two_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v 1._o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n will_v be_v less_o than_o what_o it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n for_o then_o the_o believe_a parent_n with_o his_o child_n be_v federal_o holy_a and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o now_o then_o shall_v we_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n under_o christ_n then_o under_o moses_n 2._o it_o will_v render_v the_o child_n of_o the_o jew_n also_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n upon_o their_o come_n in_o to_o christ_n than_o they_o be_v in_o under_o the_o legal_a administration_n contrary_a to_o that_o jer_n 30.20_o ezek._n 37.25_o 26._o 2._o his_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o such_o apprehension_n intail_v grace_n to_o nature_n regeneration_n to_o generation_n contrary_a to_o john_n 3._o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n and_o eph._n 2._o we_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n by_o nature_n this_o have_v be_v before_o answer_v and_o i_o shall_v only_o now_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o false_a and_o fraudulent_a insinuation_n to_o beget_v a_o prejudice_n in_o the_o weak_a against_o our_o assertion_n of_o federal_a holiness_n for_o he_o know_v very_o well_o 1._o that_o our_o divine_n hold_v that_o gratia_fw-la non_fw-la transfunditur_fw-la per_fw-la carnem_fw-la and_o that_o grace_n be_v not_o extraduce_v grace_n be_v not_o hereditary_a that_o be_v inherent_a grace_n we_o all_o way_n affirm_v that_o all_o child_n be_v alike_o deprave_v and_o all_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n be_v alike_o conceive_v in_o sin_n and_o bring_v forth_o in_o iniquity_n all_o be_v carnal_a and_o unclean_a by_o nature_n 2._o we_o far_o affirm_v that_o though_o all_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o holy_a with_o a_o inherent_a personal_a holiness_n that_o accompany_v regeneration_n yet_o the_o child_n of_o either_o believe_a parent_n be_v holy_a with_o a_o holiness-relation_n put_v upon_o they_o and_o
believer_n and_o their_o seed_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n what_o benefit_n redound_v to_o they_o that_o do_v not_o actual_o believe_v nor_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n the_o same_o learned_a doctor_n give_v this_o answer_n although_o infant_n have_v not_o actual_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n nor_o can_v actual_o believe_v yet_o to_o that_o end_n as_o circumcision_n heretofore_o baptism_n be_v minister_v to_o infant_n that_o when_o in_o time_n to_o cime_fw-la they_o shall_v believe_v to_o righteousness_n their_o faith_n may_v receive_v confirmation_n by_o baptism_n in_o infancy_n receive_v as_o david_n faith_n do_v against_o goliath_n he_o reflect_v upon_o his_o circumcision_n the_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n with_o he_o when_o he_o go_v out_o against_o goliath_n that_o uncircumcised_a philistine_n to_o this_o purpose_n say_v augustin_n in_o abraham_n praecessit_fw-la fidei_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o accessit_fw-la circumcisio_fw-la signaculum_fw-la justitiae_fw-la fidei_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o some_o justification_n go_v before_o the_o seal_n as_o in_o abraham_n and_o cornelius_n in_o other_o the_o seal_n be_v before_o righteousness_n sicut_fw-la in_o isaac_n qui_fw-la octavo_fw-la suoe_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la die_fw-la circumcisus_fw-la est_fw-la praecessit_fw-la signaculum_fw-la justitiae_fw-la fidei_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o isaac_n who_o be_v circumcise_v the_o eight_o day_n the_o seal_n precede_v faith_n ita_fw-la in_o baptizatis_fw-la infantibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o in_o infant_n that_o be_v baptize_v august_n de_fw-fr bapt._n contra_fw-la donat._n l._n 4._o c._n 24._o excep_v 6._o because_o baptism_n come_v not_o in_o the_o room_n place_n and_o use_v of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o bring_v to_o prove_v it_o be_v diverse_a we_o shall_v now_o examine_v they_o first_o he_o say_v it_o must_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o come_v in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o it_o by_o any_o mean_n and_o why_o 1._o because_o than_o males_n 4._o mr._n tomb_n examen_fw-la p._n 4._o not_o female_n will_v be_v baptize_v reader_n we_o must_v now_o give_v thou_o notice_n that_o we_o be_v to_o renew_v our_o combat_n with_o mr._n tomb_n for_o this_o first_o reason_n be_v he_o examen_fw-la pag._n 4._o and_o the_o old_a answer_n will_v do_v well_o evough_o 1._o the_o reason_n why_o female_n be_v exclude_v from_o a_o actual_a participation_n of_o circumcision_n be_v their_o incapacity_n 2._o they_o be_v virtual_o circumcise_v baptism_n mr._n marshal_n defence_n of_o infant_n baptism_n and_o repute_v among_o the_o circumcise_a one_o in_o that_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o passeover_n when_o the_o express_a command_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o no_o uncircumcised_a parson_n must_v eat_v of_o it_o exod._n 12.48_o and_o far_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v reputative_o circumcise_v by_o that_o passage_n where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n be_v circumcise_v and_o by_o that_o of_o sampsons_n parent_n who_o be_v displease_v that_o he_o take_v a_o wife_n of_o the_o uncircumcised_a philistine_n judg._n 14.3_o for_o if_o the_o israelitish_n woman_n have_v not_o be_v account_v circumcise_v in_o the_o male_n circumcision_n can_v have_v make_v no_o difference_n between_o wife_n and_o wife_n 2._o his_o next_o reason_n be_v because_o all_o believer_n out_o of_o abraham_n family_n be_v not_o circumcise_v 4_o mr._n tomb_n exer_n p._n 4_o mr_n tomb_n exercit._n p._n 4._o he_o give_v instance_n of_o those_o out_o of_o abraham_n family_n that_o be_v not_o circumcise_v repl._n i_o have_v answer_v this_o before_o that_o some_o of_o they_o live_v before_o the_o ordinance_n of_o circumcision_n be_v institute_v and_o other_o for_o other_o reason_n be_v not_o circumcise_v as_o i_o have_v show_v but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o repeat_v 3._o his_o three_o reason_n be_v because_o then_o the_o circumcise_a need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v baptize_v if_o they_o have_v beem_v already_o seal_v with_o the_o new_a covenant_n seal_n but_o christ_n himself_o and_o all_o his_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n be_v circumcise_v yet_o nevertheless_o be_v baptize_v repl._n if_o this_o deserve_v a_o answer_n take_v this_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n both_o under_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o substance_n though_o as_o to_o the_o external_a administration_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n and_o according_o the_o seal_n be_v different_a the_o landlord_n if_o he_o please_v may_v break_v the_o old_a seal_n and_o set_v on_o a_o new_a one_o to_o the_o grant_n he_o make_v to_o his_o tenant_n 2._o he_o say_v it_o come_v not_o in_o its_o room_n and_o stead_n as_o to_o the_o end_n and_o use_n repl._n though_o as_o to_o some_o circumstance_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o end_n and_o use_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n as_o to_o substance_n but_o let_v we_o see_v his_o reason_n why_o baptism_n succeed_v not_o circumcision_n as_o to_o the_o end_n and_o use_n which_o be_v these_o 1._o because_o circumcision_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o christ_n to_o come_v in_o the_o flesh_n but_o baptism_n that_o he_o be_v already_o come_v tomb_n exerc_n pag._n 4._o answ_n there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a harmony_n notwithstanding_o that_o quoad_fw-la substantiam_fw-la as_o to_o the_o substance_n they_o both_o look_v at_o christ_n and_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a the_o one_o signify_v and_o seal_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o and_o through_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v shed_v the_o other_o through_o that_o blood_n already_o shed_v there_o be_v a_o agreement_n in_o the_o signification_n though_o not_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o signification_n 2._o he_o say_v circumcision_n be_v to_o be_v a_o partition-wall_n between_o jew_n and_o gentile_n but_o baptism_n testify_v the_o contrary_n mr._n tomb_n again_o quote_v cameron_n for_o it_o exerc._n pag._n 4._o and_o then_o p_o 6_o circumcision_n separate_v the_o israelit_v from_o all_o nation_n but_o baptism_n signify_v that_o all_o be_v one_o in_o christ_n repl._n though_o baptism_n be_v no_o partition-wall_n between_o nation_n and_o nation_n yet_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o baptism_n be_v to_o distinguish_v christian_n from_o pagan_n turk_n and_o infidel_n one_o of_o the_o end_n of_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o distinction_n betwixt_o those_o who_o be_v within_o and_o those_o who_o be_v without_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 1_o cor._n 5.12.13_o 3._o the_o author_n far_o tell_v we_o circumcision_n initiate_v the_o carnal_a seed_n into_o the_o carnal_a church_n and_o give_v they_o right_o to_o carnal_a ordinance_n but_o baptism_n be_v to_o give_v the_o spiritual_a seed_n a_o orderly_a entrance_n into_o the_o spiritual_a church_n and_o a_o right_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o spiritual_a ordinance_n repl._n although_o i_o have_v ground_n to_o hope_v my_o antagonist_n be_v a_o spiritual_a or_o godly_a man_n yet_o he_o talk_v here_o at_o a_o carnal_a rate_n for_o what_o think_v he_o of_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o christ_n himself_o they_o be_v the_o spiritual_a seed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o carnal_a or_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n for_o as_o concern_v the_o flesh_n christ_n come_v of_o he_o as_o for_o his_o expression_n of_o carnal_a ordinance_n it_o be_v scripture_n language_n heb._n 9_o 10._o and_o the_o apostle_n mean_v those_o levitical_a outward_a ceremony_n which_o be_v place_v in_o terrene_a and_o earthly_a matter_n that_o reach_v only_o the_o flesh_n or_o do_v sanctify_v only_o to_o the_o purify_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o sure_a the_o circumcise_a have_v right_a to_o all_o the_o other_o ordinance_n of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n as_o well_o as_o those_o and_o the_o author_n be_v to_o rash_a in_o call_v the_o church_n of_o god_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n a_o carnal_a church_n i_o scruple_n not_o to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o carnal_a speech_n of_o he_o but_o it_o be_v observable_a all_o be_v carnal_a with_o some_o man_n that_o do_v not_o suit_n with_o their_o genius_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o carnality_n lie_v unseen_a by_o they_o in_o their_o own_o proud_a censorious_a self-conceited_a contentious_a spirit_n and_o do_v indeed_o circumcision_n initiate_v into_o the_o carnal_a church_n that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v jesus_n christ_n the_o head_n of_o a_o carnal_a church_n he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n as_o much_o as_o of_o the_o church_n now_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o will_v any_o sober_a man_n say_v he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o carnal_a church_n this_o be_v heterogenous_a indeed_o that_o a_o spiritual_a head_n shall_v be_v join_v to_o a_o carnal_a church_n but_o i_o pray_v what_o singular_a virtue_n do_v these_o man_n see_v and_o find_v in_o baptism_n that_o they_o so_o