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grace_n abraham_n covenant_n law_n 4,107 5 5.8933 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37046 The law unsealed: or, A practical exposition of the Ten Commandments With a resolution of several momentous questions and cases of conscience. By the learned, laborious, faithful servant of Jesus Christ, Mr. James Durham, late minister of the Gospel at Glasgow.; Practical exposition of the X. Commandments. Durham, James, 1622-1658.; Owen, John, 1616-1683.; Jenkyn, William, 1613-1685. 1676 (1676) Wing D2817; ESTC R215306 402,791 322

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what_o be_v displease_v to_o he_o that_o may_v know_v sin_n and_o how_o to_o eschew_v it_o and_o may_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o repentance_n when_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o it_o this_o be_v the_o law_n property_n that_o thereby_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n rom._n 7._o 7._o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o knowledge_n of_o duty_n therefore_o it_o be_v sum_v in_o so_o few_o word_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o bring_v into_o and_o retain_v in_o the_o memory_n and_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o of_o old_a and_o late_a have_v it_o always_o be_v recommend_v both_o in_o the_o word_n deut._n 5._o 1._o and_o in_o all_o catechism_n to_o be_v learn_v as_o a_o rule_n of_o man_n walk_n and_o yet_o so_o comprehensive_a be_v it_o that_o without_o pain_n and_o diligence_n to_o come_v to_o the_o understanding_n thereof_o man_n can_v but_o come_v short_a of_o the_o great_a scop_n thereof_o the_o three_o be_v the_o great_a ignorance_n that_o be_v among_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o useful_a and_o excellent_a scripture_n and_o especial_o in_o this_o secure_a time_n many_o not_o know_v they_o break_v the_o commandment_n when_o they_o break_v they_o at_o least_o in_o many_o material_a thing_n and_o this_o draw_v with_o it_o these_o sad_a effect_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v few_o conviction_n of_o sin_n 2._o little_a repentance_n for_o sin_n 3._o much_o security_n presumption_n confidence_n in_o self-righteousness_n and_o the_o like_a upon_o which_o the_o ignorance_n of_o this_o scripture_n have_v great_a influence_n even_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o ignorance_n of_o its_o spiritual_o make_v many_o neglect_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o holiness_n and_o proud_o settle_v on_o self-righteousness_n and_o slight_a christ_n the_o mediator_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o paul_n example_n rom._n 7._o 9_o and_o this_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o our_o lord_n expound_v it_o that_o by_o it_o sinner_n may_v see_v more_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o mediator_n who_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o all_o that_o believe_v rom._n 10._o 4._o and_o as_o these_o effect_n be_v palpable_a at_o this_o time_n so_o we_o conceive_v it_o useful_a to_o follow_v the_o same_o remedy_n this_o evil_n be_v not_o only_o amongst_o the_o profane_a but_o among_o the_o most_o formal_a and_o civil_a who_o stumble_v at_o this_o stone_n yea_o many_o believer_n be_v often_o so_o much_o take_v with_o case_n and_o light_n in_o doctrinal_a truth_n that_o they_o heed_v not_o snfficient_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n whereby_o their_o conviction_n of_o sin_n tenderness_n in_o practice_n constant_a exercise_n of_o repentance_n and_o daily_o fresh_a application_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o sprinkle_v be_v much_o impede_v and_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v not_o so_o to_o suit_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o exercise_n for_o it_o will_v be_v notice_v that_o the_o author_n deliever_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o law_n in_o several_a 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about_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n with_o subordination_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o grace_n i_o answer_v they_o differ_v in_o these_o four_o thing_n which_o show_n that_o these_o duty_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v do_v but_o to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o way_n consistent_a with_o and_o flow_v from_o grace_n which_o also_o follow_v from_o this_o that_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o commandment_n he_o style_v and_o hold_v himself_o forth_o as_o redeemer_n to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o the_o motive_n of_o it_o 1._o they_o differ_v i_o say_v first_o in_o the_o end_n or_o account_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v perform_v we_o be_v not_o to_o perform_v duty_n that_o life_n pardon_n or_o enjoy_v of_o god_n may_v be_v meritorious_o obtain_v by_o they_o but_o to_o testify_v our_o respect_n to_o he_o who_o have_v provide_v these_o free_o for_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o rest_v in_o duty_n which_o be_v engrave_v on_o these_o covenant-blessing_n 2._o they_o differ_v in_o the_o 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without_o fall_v from_o grace_n gal._n 5._o 2_o 4._o be_v revive_v 5._o when_o we_o speak_v of_o thing_n moral_a we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o thing_n natural_o moral_a that_o be_v such_o as_o love_n to_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n and_o suchlike_a which_o have_v a_o innate_a rectitude_n and_o holiness_n in_o they_o which_o can_v be_v separate_a from_o they_o and_o thing_n positive_o moral_a that_o have_v their_o obligation_n by_o a_o special_a positive_a superadded_a sanction_n sothat_o their_o rectitude_n flow_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o as_o in_o the_o former_a as_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n it_o be_v natural_o moral_a that_o god_n shall_v be_v woship_v nature_n teach_v it_o but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v
sin_n ourselves_o delight_v in_o they_o and_o incline_v to_o they_o but_o account_v light_n or_o little_a of_o they_o in_o other_o yea_o we_o be_v command_v and_o ought_v to_o mourn_v for_o they_o when_o commit_v by_o they_o 7._o the_o seven_o rule_n be_v whatever_o duty_n lie_v upon_o other_o we_o be_v command_v in_o our_o place_n to_o further_o they_o in_o it_o as_o master_n be_v to_o further_a their_o servant_n husband_n their_o wife_n one_o neighbour_n another_o by_o advice_n direction_n encouragement_n prayer_n and_o other_o help_n as_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v clear_a where_o the_o servant_n duty_n &_o the_o stranger_n be_v impose_v on_o the_o master_n and_o whatever_o sin_n be_v discharge_v in_o ourselves_o we_o be_v discharge_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o partake_v in_o the_o same_o with_o other_o whether_o by_o advice_n example_n connivance_n minister_a occasion_n or_o by_o sport_v and_o laugh_v at_o it_o in_o ●hem_n for_o so_o the_o rule_n be_v 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o keep_v thyself_o pure_a partake_v not_o of_o other_o man_n ●ins_n man_n may_v be_v free_a themselves_o as_o to_o their_o own_o personal_a breach_n and_o yet_o high_o partake_v of_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n 8._o the_o breach_n of_o one_o commandment_n virtual_o break_v all_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n and_o link_a together_o of_o the_o commandment_n that_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n be_v ●lighted_v in_o one_o it_o be_v so_o in_o all_o jam._n 2._o 10._o 1._o john_n 4._o 20._o 9_o on_o thing_n may_v in_o divers_a respect_n as_o a_o end_n or_o mean_n be_v command_v or_o forbid_v in_o many_o yea_o in_o all_o the_o commandment_n as_o ignorance_n and_o drunkenness_n be_v because_o they_o disable_v for_o all_o duty_n and_o dispose_v to_o all_o sin_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v idleness_n also_o and_o so_o knowledge_n sobriety_n watchfulness_n etc._n etc._n be_v command_v in_o all_o the_o commandment_n for_o without_o these_o man_n be_v unfit_a and_o incapacitate_v for_o perform_v any_o command_a duty_n 10._o the_o ten_o and_o last_o rule_n be_v the_o law_n be_v holy_a just_a and_o good_a therefore_o the_o least_o motion_n against_o it_o or_o discontentment_n with_o it_o be_v sin_n rom._n 7._o 12._o in_o sum_n take_v these_o few_o watchword_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n 1._o that_o it_o oblige_v to_o all_o duty_n and_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o duty_n public_a private_a to_o god_n to_o other_o and_o to_o ourselves_o and_o that_o word_n action_n gesture_n yea_o thought_n and_o the_o least_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n come_v under_o its_o obligation_n his_o commandment_n be_v exceed_o broad_a so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o little_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o this_o word_n and_o that_o in_o all_o person_n of_o all_o rank_n whether_o as_o to_o do_v or_o suffer_v 2._o that_o it_o oblige_v to_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o every_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o duty_n and_o thus_o in_o its_o true_a extent_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o forbid_v of_o all_o the_o sin_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o duty_n command_v 3._o that_o it_o oblige_v the_o whole_a man_n the_o outward_a in_o deed_n word_n gesture_n and_o appearance_n or_o show_n the_o inward_a in_o the_o understanding_n will_n affection_n memory_n conscience_n and_o so_o it_o require_v that_o the_o mind_n will_n and_o whole_a nature_n be_v sanctify_v and_o conform_v to_o all_o these_o command_n 5._o that_o it_o oblige_v to_o obedience_n in_o all_o these_o always_o and_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n so_o that_o the_o least_o disconformity_n in_o habit_n or_o act_n be_v a_o transgression_n the_o obedience_n it_o require_v be_v perfect_a in_o all_o these_o respect_n that_o not_o only_o there_o must_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o these_o command_v direct_o much_o less_o a_o continuance_n in_o a_o breach_n but_o that_o also_o 1._o there_o must_v be_v no_o appearance_n of_o break_v they_o 1_o thes_n 3._o 2._o 2._o there_o must_v be_v no_o consent_n to_o break_v they_o though_o it_o come_v not_o forth_o to_o act_v matth._n 5._o 28._o there_o must_v be_v no_o cast_v ourselves_o in_o the_o way_n of_o any_o temptation_n or_o snare_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v entice_v or_o occasion_v to_o speak_v so_o to_o break_v they_o as_o davil_n be_v by_o his_o look_v on_o a_o woman_n 2_o sam._n 11._o 2._o which_o job_n guard_v against_o job_n 31._o verse_n 1_o 4._o there_o must_v be_v no_o corrupt_a motion_n affection_n or_o inclination_n to_o evil_n even_o where_o it_o get_v not_o assent_n there_o must_v be_v no_o tickle_v of_o delight_n in_o the_o thing_n though_o the_o heart_n dare_v not_o consent_v to_o act_v it_o nor_o any_o discontentment_n with_o the_o restraint_n that_o keep_v from_o such_o a_o thing_n or_o secret_a wish_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v lawful_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o must_v account_v every_o command_v thing_n right_a psalm_n 119._o 128._o 5._o the_o involuntary_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o never_o get_v assent_n to_o any_o of_o these_o evil_n nor_o be_v delight_v in_o yet_o even_o these_o be_v prohibit_v by_o this_o law_n because_o they_o flow_v from_o a_o corrupt_a fountain_n and_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o disconformity_n to_o god_n image_n in_o our_o nature_n and_o they_o ought_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v in_o we_o hence_o do_v the_o apostle_n complain_v of_o lust_n rom._n 7._o though_o resist_v by_o he_o 6._o it_o teach_v not_o only_o to_o stream_n of_o actual_a corruption_n but_o to_o the_o fountain_n of_o original_a sin_n whereby_o we_o entertain_v within_o we_o the_o seed_n and_o incentives_n unto_o actual_a evil_n that_o contradict_v this_o holy_a law_n by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v see_v what_o holiness_n it_o call_v for_o and_o how_o often_o if_o we_o be_v examine_v in_o all_o the_o command_v by_o these_o rule_n we_o will_v be_v find_v defective_a and_o faulty_a and_o what_o matter_n of_o humiliation_n and_o repentance_n we_o may_v have_v for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o what_o challenge_v we_o may_v have_v hereafter_o from_o this_o law_n with_o what_o need_n of_o continual_a application_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o sprinkle_v and_o of_o wash_n in_o that_o open_a fountain_n to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o sin_n and_o uncleanness_n and_o what_o need_n of_o endeavour_n to_o have_v our_o step_n order_v more_o exact_o according_a to_o it_o before_o we_o close_v the_o preface_n i_o shall_v first_o add_v two_o distinction_n more_o than_o two_o more_o rule_n 3._o give_v you_o some_o scripture_n for_o your_o memory_n cause_n 4._o give_v some_o direction_n or_o help_n to_o those_o who_o make_v conscience_n to_o study_v this_o law_n 5._o answer_v and_o clear_v a_o special_a case_n 1._o then_o you_o will_v distinguish_v betwixt_o this_o law_n as_o give_v to_o adam_n and_o as_o give_v to_o israel_n for_o as_o give_v to_o he_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o as_o give_v to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o from_o we_o now_o it_o call_v for_o gospel-duty_n as_o faith_n in_o christ_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 5._o repentance_n hope_v in_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o it_o call_v for_o legal_a duty_n yet_o in_o a_o gospel_n manner_n therefore_o we_o be_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n command_v to_o have_v god_n for_o our_o god_n which_o can_v be_v by_o sinner_n obey_v but_o in_o christ_n jesus_n the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v break_v and_o the_o tie_n of_o friendship_n thereby_o between_o god_n and_o man_n make_v void_a so_o that_o now_o man_n as_o to_o that_o covenant_n be_v without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o without_o christ_n and_o the_o promise_n ephes_n 2._o 12._o 13._o and_o so_o our_o have_a god_n for_o our_o god_n which_o be_v point_v at_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o commandment_n and_o christ_n for_o our_o saviour_n and_o close_v with_o his_o righteousness_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v all_o yea_o and_o amen_o in_o he_o must_v go_v together_o 2._o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o divers_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o positives_n fall_v under_o the_o second_o commandment_n for_o that_o commandment_n tie_v the_o israelite_n before_o christ_n to_o circumcision_n sacrifice_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o other_o ceremony_n agreeable_a to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n of_o grace_n then_o but_o now_o it_o forbid_v they_o to_o we_o and_o require_v other_o duty_n for_o the_o priesthood_n be_v change_v there_o be_v of_o necessity_n a_o change_n also_o of_o the_o law_n belong_v thereto_o yet_o that_o commandment_n as_o a_o part_n
and_o estimation_n of_o god_n and_o study_v not_o to_o be_v something-like_a their_o frame_n and_o exercise_v 14._o not_o frame_v our_o affection_n in_o praise_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o praise_n whether_o it_o be_v some_o sad_a case_n or_o some_o cheerful_a condition_n or_o some_o historical_a or_o prophetical_a subject_n and_o when_o imprecation_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o song_n we_o soon_o fall_v off_o or_o praise_v one_o and_o the_o same_o way_n in_o all_o 15._o not_o serious_a in_o blessing_n god_n for_o former_a mercy_n to_o his_o servant_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o with_o we_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n nor_o cheerful_o acknowledge_v his_o former_a deliverance_n of_o his_o church_n and_o people_n in_o which_o we_o have_v not_o personal_o share_v 16._o not_o be_v affect_v with_o his_o keep_n of_o we_o free_a of_o many_o sad_a case_n we_o sing_v and_o other_o have_v be_v in_o nor_o blessing_n he_o for_o deliver_v they_o 17._o not_o let_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o we_o sing_v sink_v down_o in_o we_o for_o engage_v our_o heart_n to_o and_o cheer_v our_o spirit_n in_o good_a 18._o not_o assent_v to_o and_o give_v he_o glory_n in_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o justness_n of_o his_o severe_a threaten_n and_o the_o most_o fearful_a scripture-imprecation_n 19_o not_o right_o observe_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o scripture_n song_n so_o as_o to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o some_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o tremble_v and_o scare_v at_o such_o as_o the_o fall_v of_o the_o saint_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v to_o imitate_v and_o follow_v for_o our_o edification_n 20._o gad_a in_o idle_a look_n so_o that_o some_o scarce_a look_n on_o their_o book_n although_o they_o can_v read_v that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o what_o they_o sing_v 21._o not_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o pray_v a_o petition_n that_o be_v in_o a_o psalm_n and_o sing_v of_o it_o which_o shall_v have_v a_o sweetness_n with_o it_o that_o may_v encourage_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o and_o expect_v what_o other_o before_o we_o have_v obtain_v 22._o want_v such_o consideration_n about_o the_o matter_n sing_v when_o it_o suit_v not_o our_o present_a case_n as_o may_v suitable_o affect_v we_o and_o fit_v we_o to_o glorify_v god_n in_o that_o duty_n as_o when_o we_o sing_v of_o the_o eminent_a holiness_n of_o some_o of_o the_o saint_n we_o be_v to_o bless_v he_o that_o ever_o any_o be_v so_o holy_a whatever_o be_v our_o sinfulness_n and_o that_o we_o have_v hope_n of_o pardon_n though_o under_o many_o fail_n and_o much_o unlikeliness_n to_o that_o case_n we_o sing_v 23._o not_o sing_v with_o the_o voice_n at_o all_o although_o the_o tongue_n be_v give_v we_o as_o our_o glory_n that_o we_o may_v therewith_o thus_o glorify_v god_n four_o after_o we_o have_v be_v about_o this_o duty_n of_o praise_n we_o sin_n 1._o by_o fall_v immediate_o into_o a_o carnal_a frame_n 2._o not_o look_v back_o or_o examine_v when_o we_o have_v do_v how_o we_o carry_v it_o in_o praise_v god_n 3._o few_o challenge_n for_o our_o many_o fail_n in_o praise_n 4._o little_a repentance_n for_o those_o fail_n 5._o not_o keep_v the_o heart_n right_a for_o a_o new_a opportunity_n of_o praise_n 6._o not_o keep_v a_o record_n of_o his_o mercy_n in_o our_o memory_n and_o upon_o our_o heart_n to_o engage_v we_o to_o praise_v he_o 7._o not_o walk_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o love_n which_o will_v sweet_o constrain_v we_o to_o this_o duty_n and_o make_v we_o delight_v in_o it_o these_o be_v but_o a_o few_o of_o the_o many_o iniquity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o our_o holy_a thing_n exod_a 28._o 38._o it_o be_v good_a we_o have_v a_o high_a priest_n to_o bear_v they_o o_o what_o if_o all_o our_o sin_n be_v reckon_v how_o heinous_a will_v they_o be_v and_o what_o a_o sum_n will_v they_o come_v to_o if_o our_o performance_n of_o holy_a duty_n have_v so_o many_o sin_n in_o they_o and_o when_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o sabbath_n be_v count_v how_o many_o will_v they_o be_v hundred_o of_o divers_a sort_n in_o pray_v hear_v and_o praise_v and_o multiply_v these_o to_o every_o loose_a thought_n and_o every_o decline_a or_o waver_v of_o the_o heart_n now_o many_o time_n may_v they_o be_v multiply_v ah_o how_o many_o unholy_a word_n do_v we_o let_v slip_v and_o then_o consider_v all_o the_o sabbath_n and_o sermon_n prayer_n and_o praise_n we_o have_v have_v how_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o will_v they_o amount_v to_o it_o be_v sad_a that_o man_n shall_v lie_v under_o all_o these_o with_o few_o or_o no_o challenge_n or_o without_o mind_v repentance_n or_o think_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o employ_v the_o high_a priest_n for_o do_v they_o away_o therefore_o we_o shall_v accept_v these_o challenge_n and_o give_v he_o employment_n who_o only_o can_v bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o our_o holy_a thing_n if_o this_o bring_v not_o down_o self-righteousness_n and_o convince_v you_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o mediator_n what_o will_v do_v it_o we_o shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o consider_v the_o sin_n that_o wait_v on_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n which_o as_o they_o be_v a_o special_a part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o they_o be_v yet_o under_o the_o new_a and_o our_o sin_n in_o reference_n to_o they_o strike_v against_o this_o command_n as_o it_o prescribe_v and_o carve_v out_o our_o external_a worship_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o shall_v we_o consider_v this_o because_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o express_a covenant_v with_o god_n in_o give_v and_o receive_v propose_v term_n and_o accept_n of_o they_o for_o close_v the_o covenant_n then_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n before_o we_o enter_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o fault_n we_o be_v here_o guilty_a of_o we_o may_v in_o general_n propose_v some_o thing_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n as_o 1._o for_o what_o end_v god_n have_v appoint_v they_o that_o so_o we_o may_v know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o they_o 2._o how_o they_o effectuate_v the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v know_v how_o we_o shall_v go_v about_o they_o and_o we_o shall_v speak_v to_o these_o two_o joint_o because_o we_o can_v speak_v to_o the_o one_o but_o we_o must_v speak_v to_o the_o other_o but_o before_o we_o speak_v to_o these_o some_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v premit_v as_o 1._o that_o god_n have_v think_v good_a always_o to_o add_v sacrament_n to_o his_o covenant_n thus_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n have_v its_o sacrament_n adam_n have_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n for_o a_o sacrament_n to_o confirm_v he_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o that_o covenant_n so_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o all_o its_o administration_n have_v its_o sacrament_n also_o for_o confirmation_n thereof_o as_o before_o christ_n incarnation_n it_o have_v circumcision_n the_o passover_n and_o divers_a sacrifice_n effectual_a for_o that_o end_n and_o the_o father_n before_o abraham_n have_v their_o sacrifice_n for_o sacrament_n a●d_v since_o his_o incarnation_n it_o have_v baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v for_o man_n sake_n condescend_v to_o deal_v with_o he_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n by_o covenant_n and_o mutual_a engagement_n so_o he_o keep_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n in_o swear_v seal_v and_o confirm_v these_o covenant_n for_o their_o great_a consolation_n who_o be_v within_o the_o same_o hebr_n 6._o 18._o second_o although_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n alter_v the_o sacrament_n in_o respect_n of_o our_o use_n make_v of_o it_o yet_o as_o all_o covenant_n have_v some_o essential_o in_o which_o they_o agree_v to_o wit_n a_o promise_n and_o a_o restipulation_n so_o all_o sacrament_n have_v something_o common_a to_o wit_n that_o they_o signify_v seal_v and_o strengthen_v the_o covenanter_n in_o assurance_n of_o enjoy_v what_o be_v promise_v according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o which_o they_o be_v as_o seal_v append_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n confirm_v the_o promise_n of_o life_n to_o adam_n upon_o condition_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n circumcision_n confirm_v it_o to_o abraham_n upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 11._o three_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n before_o and_o after_o christ_n differ_v in_o circumstantial_o as_o the_o covenant_n itself_o under_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n do_v but_o in_o essential_o they_o agree_v for_o they_o seal_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n four_o there_o be_v some_o chief_a thing_n common_a to_o all_o sacrament_n of_o the_o covenant_n under_o one_o administration_n as_o for_o example_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o agree_v both_o
or_o tacit_a condition_n in_o all_o promissory_a oath_n 84_o w●_n their_o indefinite_a oath_n such_o as_o these_o impose_v in_o college_n in_o corporation_n or_o such_o as_o soldier_n take_v to_o their_o officer_n be_v lawful_a 85_o what_o do_v not_o lose_v the_o obligation_n of_o promissory_a oath_n 13._o particular_n instance_a 87._o 88_o what_o oath_n be_v null_n and_o of_o no_o force_n 88_o four_o case_n wherein_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o lawful_a oath_n cease_v 89_o why_o wicked_a man_n keep_v their_o sinful_a oath_n much_o more_o strict_o than_o they_o do_v lawful_a oath_n ibid._n what_o a_o oath_n super_fw-la add_v to_o a_o promise_n ibid._n obedience_n the_o difference_n between_o obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o it_o respect_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o as_o it_o respect_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n 3_o see_v duty_n command_v law_n omen_n and_o observation_n when_o sinful_a and_o superstitious_a 112_o how_o superstitious_a observation_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o word_n of_o scripture_n 113_o oppression_n show_v to_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o rapine_n and_o against_o the_o 8._o command_n 230_o obtestation_n when_o lawful_a and_o bind_a and_o how_o we_o may_v also_o sin_v in_o they_o 90_o 91_o p._n perjury_n several_a sort_n of_o it_o and_o several_a way_n how_o one_o may_v become_v perjure_v 85_o whether_o one_o that_o necessitate_v another_o to_o swear_v when_o he_o have_v a_o suspicion_n that_o other_o will_v forswear_v himself_o become_v acessory_a to_o his_o perjury_n 86_o see_v oath_n polygamy_n how_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o seven_o command_n 201_o poverty_n how_o man_n sinful_o bring_v it_o upon_o themselves_o and_o so_o violate_v the_o eight_o command_n 247_o punishment_n of_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n threaten_v in_o the_o second_o command_n prove_v to_o mean_v spiritual_a and_o eternal_a punishment_n especial_o 73_o 74_o three_o consideration_n for_o clear_v how_o the_o lord_n do_v th●s_n punish_v child_n for_o the_o parent_n sin_n 75._o five_o end_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n threaten_v the_o posterity_n of_o wicked_a man_n ibid._n how_o child_n become_v guilty_a of_o the_o parent_n sin_n and_o what_o special_a need_v some_o have_v to_o repent_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o ancestor_n 76_o praise_v of_o god_n require_v in_o the_o 2._o command_v 53_o our_o ordinary_a fail_n before_o the_o go_n about_o this_o duty_n ibid._n many_o fail_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n enumerate_v 53_o 54_o our_o fail_n after_o praise_v 54_o prayer_n require_v by_o the_o second_o commandment_n 50_o many_o sin_n before_o prayer_n instance_a 51_o many_o ordinary_a sin_n in_o prayer_n ibid._n many_o sin_n while_o join_v with_o other_o in_o prayer_n enumerate_v 52_o many_o ordinary_a sin_n after_o prayer_n instance_a in_o 52_o preface_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n a_o preface_n to_o all_o the_o commandment_n but_o more_o especial_o to_o the_o first_o command_n 16_o pride_n in_o what_o thing_n it_o appear_v 107_o ●08_n see_v humility_n promise_n why_o annex_v to_o some_o commandment_n rather_o than_o to_o other_o 17_o why_o the_o five_o command_n be_v call_v the_o first_o command_n with_o promise_n 191_o what_o comfort_n the_o promise_n make_v in_o the_o second_o command_n to_o the_o thousand_o generation_n etc._n etc._n afford_v to_o believe_v parent_n and_o their_o child_n 76_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o promise_v annex_v to_o the_o 5_o commandment_n and_o how_o to_o be_v understand_v 202_o what_o advantage_n a_o believer_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n ●as_v by_o such_o temporal_a promise_n 203_o see_v vow_n r._n rapine_n what_o it_o be_v 239_o religion_n how_o concern_v in_o the_o duty_n we_o o●_n to_o other_o 190_o riches_n ten_o prejudices_fw-la that_o come_v by_o they_o 25●_n right_o whether_o a_o wicked_a man_n have_v it_o to_o any_o thing_n here_o 202_o 203_o s._n sabbath_n the_o observation_n of_o it_o a_o moral_a duty_n 119_o 120_o three_o consideration_n for_o clear_v the_o morality_n of_o it_o 120_o the_o morality_n of_o it_o prove_v from_o the_o scripture_n way_n of_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o general_n 121_o the_o prophecy_n ezekiel_n 43._o 44_o 45_o 46._o chap._n consider_v 122_o 123_o matth._n 24._o 20._o consider_v 123_o 2._o prove_v that_o all_o the_o 10._o commandment_n be_v moral_a and_o consequent_o this_o 124_o this_o clear_v from_o matth._n 5._o 19_o jam._n 2._o 10._o 124_o 125_o 3._o several_a peculiar_a remark_n upon_o the_o four_o commandment_n confirm_v the_o morality_n of_o it_o 127_o 128_o 4._o four_o argument_n draw_v from_o scripture_n to_o prove_v this_o 128_o 129_o four_o notable_a witness_n to_o this_o truth_n 129_o 130_o objection_n answer_v 130_o 131_o remember_v of_o the_o sabbath_n import_v four_o thing_n 144_o 145_o how_o to_o reckon_v when_o the_o sabbath_n begin_v and_o end_n 145_o 146_o what_o proportion_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v bestow_v on_o spiritual_a duty_n 146_o several_a consideration_n tend_v to_o clear_v that_o the_o four_o commandment_n intend_v not_o the_o seven_o but_o a_o seven_o day_n primary_o 147_o 148_o six_o argument_n for_o evince_v this_o 148_o to_o 151_o some_o objection_n answer_v 152_o several_a consideration_n for_o clear_v when_o the_o sabbath_n begin_v 152_o 153_o divers_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o sabbath_n begin_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v till_o next_o morning_n 152._o to_o 155._o 1._o that_o the_o sabbath_n may_v be_v change_v from_o the_o seven_o day_n to_o the_o first_o prove_v not_o deregatory_n from_o the_o 4_o commandment_n 155_o 156_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o day_n shall_v be_v change_v prove_v ●56_n 3._o that_o the_o change_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o work_n prove_v most_o convenient_a 159_o 4._o that_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v actual_o change_v to_o the_o first_o day_n prove_v 160_o to_o 166_o 5._o that_o this_o change_n be_v not_o by_o humane_a but_o divine_a institution_n prove_v 166._o to_o 168_o 6._o that_o this_o change_n be_v make_v by_o christ_n from_o the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n prove_v to_o be_v probable_a 168_o how_o the_o lord_n do_v sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n and_o we_o ●ought_v to_o sanctify_v it_o 169_o what_o work_n be_v lawful_a ●n_n the_o lord_n day_n 169_o 170_o eight_o caveat_n for_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n of_o what_o liberty_n god_n allow_v on_o that_o day_n 171_o 172_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n 170_o what_o rest_v on_o the_o sabbath_n import_v and_o from_o what_o we_o must_v rest_v 173_o 174_o that_o we_o be_v equal_o oblige_v to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o they_o be_v of_o old_a 174._o 175_o a_o objection_n answer_v 175_o wherein_o the_o peculiar_a holiness_n require_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n consist_v 176_o 177_o what_o preparation_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o sabbath_n 178_o particular_a direction_n for_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n from_o morning_n to_o evening_n 178_o 179_o what_o be_v too_o he_o do_v when_o the_o sabbath_n be_v over_o 180_o how_o the_o lord_n bless_v the_o sabbath_n 183_o 184_o why_o he_o have_v yet_o apart_o a_o day_n to_o himself_o 184_o how_o magistrate_n be_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n oblige_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o sabbath_n 〈…〉_z all_o that_o be_v under_o they_o 182_o 183_o six_o aggravation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o sabbath_n break_v 185_o in_o what_o sense_n sabbath_n break_v i●_n a_o great_a sin_n than_o the_o breath_n of_o any_o command_n in_o the_o second_o table_n 186_o several_a way_n whereby_o ●●e_v sabbath_n be_v profane_v 186_o 187_o some_o direction_n for_o prevent_v this_o sin_n 187_o sacrament_n the_o right_a administration_n of_o they_o require_v in_o the_o second_o command_n 55_o eight_o observation_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n in_o general_n 55_o 56_o five_o end_n and_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n 56_o 57_o 58_o how_o the_o sacrament_n seal_v the_o proposition_n of_o a_o practical_a syllogism_n how_o the_o assumption_n and_o how_o the_o conclusion_n 57_o how_o we_o sin_n by_o say_v too_o much_o weight_n on_o the_o sacrament_n 〈◊〉_d several_a fail_n instance_a in_o 59_o how_o we_o sin_v undervalue_v of_o they_o seventeen_o way_n ennumerate_v 60_o 61_o how_o we_o sin_n in_o not_o receive_v the_o lords-supper_n 62_o many_o ordinary_a sailing_n before_o the_o participation_n of_o this_o ordinance_n ennumerate_v 63_o many_o sin_n on_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o lords-supper_n instance_a 64_o many_o sin_n after_o partake_v of_o this_o ordinance_n instance_a 65_o whether_o the_o admission_n of_o scandalous_a person_n do_v pollute_v the_o ordinance_n 65_o to_o 69_o sin_n forbid_v in_o the_o first_o command_n 19_o 25_o 26_o how_o we_o may_v find_v out_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o command_n 27_o sin_n forbid_v
of_o the_o moral_a law_n do_v perpetual_o oblige_v and_o tie_v to_o worship_n god_n and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n which_o he_o prescribe_v next_o unto_o the_o rule_n already_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o commandment_n we_o add_v two_o more_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o commandment_n be_v so_o to_o be_v expound_v as_o that_o none_o of_o they_o may_v contradict_v another_o that_o be_v there_o be_v nothing_o command_v in_o one_o that_o be_v forbid_v in_o another_o or_o contrary_a one_o duty_n do_v not_o justle_v with_o not_o thrust_v out_o another_o but_o they_o differ_v only_o and_o then_o two_o duty_n come_v together_o in_o that_o case_n one_o of_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n for_o that_o time_n as_o be_v say_v in_o that_o distinction_n of_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a command_n the_o second_o rule_n be_v that_o all_o these_o commandment_n bind_v and_o call_v for_o obedience_n from_o man_n according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o other_o qualification_n and_o circumstance_n the_o five_o commandment_n call_v for_o one_o thing_n from_o a_o magistrate_n another_o from_o a_o subject_a a_o magistrate_n be_v to_o edify_v one_o way_n a_o minister_n another_o a_o private_a christian_a another_o a_o servant_n be_v one_o way_n to_o reprove_v his_o fellow-servant_n a_o master_n another_o way_n the_o law_n require_v more_o from_o a_o man_n of_o part_n power_n and_o riches_n then_o from_o another_o as_o to_o exercise_v and_o improvement_n of_o these_o gift_n the_o law_n be_v just_a have_v in_o it_o a_o proportionableness_n to_o place_n part_n etc._n etc._n and_o set_v bound_n to_o station_n but_o alter_v they_o not_o nor_o confound_v they_o 3._o for_o the_o help_n of_o your_o memory_n and_o that_o you_o may_v have_v these_o rule_n more_o obvious_a you_o may_v draw_v they_o all_o under_o these_o five_o scripture_n the_o first_o scripture_n be_v psalm_n 119._o v_o 96._o thy_o commandment_n be_v exceed_o broad_a which_o though_o it_o be_v more_o extensive_a in_o its_o meaning_n yet_o it_o do_v certain_o include_v this_o law_n which_o in_o a_o especial_a way_n be_v the_o commandment_n and_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o comprehensive_a meaning_n thereof_o be_v exceed_o broad_a for_o it_o take_v in_o the_o fullness_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n in_o its_o obligation_n as_o to_o all_o thing_n person_n and_o duty_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o second_o scripture_n be_v rom._n 7._o 14._o which_o speak_v to_o the_o spirituality_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o obedience_n which_o it_o call_v for_o the_o law_n be_v spiritual_a the_o three_o scripture_n be_v rom._n 7._o 12._o which_o speak_v the_o perfection_n of_o its_o nature_n the_o law_n be_v just_o therefore_o fret_v against_o what_o it_o command_v or_o wish_v it_o be_v otherwise_o be_v a_o breach_n thereof_o it_o be_v holy_a therefore_o to_o be_v discomformable_a unto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v unholy_a it_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v love_v and_o delight_v in_o the_o four_o scripture_n be_v 1_o tim._n 1._o 5._o and_o it_o speak_v the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o law_n the_o end_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v charity_n out_o of_o a_o pure_a heart_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o faith_n unfeigned_a which_o threefold_a end_n speak_v out_o the_o absolute_a purity_n and_o holiness_n call_v for_o in_o our_o love_n to_o god_n and_o other_o so_o as_o to_o have_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o this_o before_o god_n all_o which_o must_v flow_v from_o unfeigned_a faith_n without_o presumption_n rest_v on_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n the_o five_o scripture_n be_v 1_o tim._n 1._o 8._o the_o law_n be_v good_a if_o a_o man_n use_v it_o lawful_o and_o this_o guard_n against_o abuse_v of_o the_o law_n and_o put_v we_o to_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o it_o there_o be_v extreme_n in_o abuse_v the_o law_n as_o 1._o when_o it_o be_v use_v to_o see_v righteousness_n by_o it_o again_o 2._o when_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o be_v pretend_v for_o something_o it_o warrant_v not_o such_o as_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n matt._n 15._o seek_v of_o salvation_n by_o the_o observation_n of_o circumcision_n etc._n etc._n 3._o when_o its_o authority_n in_o practice_n be_v deny_v 4._o when_o it_o be_v turn_v from_o practice_n to_o vain_a speculation_n and_o question_n 5._o when_o it_o be_v so_o use_v as_o it_o deter_v and_o scare_n from_o christ_n 6._o when_o it_o be_v so_o make_v use_n of_o as_o it_o oppress_v and_o discourage_v a_o believer_n for_o who_o sake_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 19_o it_o be_v never_o make_v or_o appoint_v as_o to_o its_o threaten_n and_o condemn_a power_n and_o last_o in_o a_o word_n when_o it_o be_v not_o use_v to_o the_o end_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n express_v in_o the_o former_a scripture_n four_o because_o the_o study_n of_o this_o law_n be_v so_o singular_o useful_a we_o not_o only_o press_v &_o commend_v it_o but_o add_v further_o some_o few_o direction_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v help_v right_o to_o use_v it_o and_o to_o guard_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o in_o our_o hear_n and_o read_v of_o it_o 1._o the_o first_o direction_n be_v you_o will_v look_v on_o it_o as_o god_n word_n and_o take_v it_o as_o if_o you_o hear_v himself_o from_o sinai_n pronounce_v it_o that_o so_o you_o may_v tremble_v and_o be_v more_o affect_v with_o holy_a fear_n when_o ever_o you_o read_v hear_v it_o or_o meditate_v upon_o it_o for_o so_o be_v the_o people_n affect_v when_o it_o be_v first_o promulgate_v 2._o be_v much_o in_o prayer_n for_o grace_n to_o take_v up_o its_o meaning_n david_n psal_n 119._o 18_o etc._n etc._n pray_v often_o for_o this_o and_o think_v it_o not_o unbecoming_a a_o king_n yea_o a_o believe_a king_n and_o a_o prophet_n to_o study_v this_o law_n and_o pray_v much_o for_o open_v eye_n to_o understand_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o 3._o in_o your_o read_n seek_v to_o understand_v so_o as_o to_o practice_v it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o end_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o end_n the_o law_n itself_o aim_v at_o deuv_n 5._o 1._o 2._o we_o know_v no_o more_o in_o god_n account_n then_o what_o we_o endeavour_v honest_o to_o practice_v and_o not_o aim_v at_o practice_n indispose_v both_o for_o understanding_n and_o practice_n and_o make_v man_n exceed_v careless_a 4._o as_o you_o hear_v and_o learn_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v duty_n or_o sin_n reflect_v on_o yourselves_o and_o try_v whether_o that_o be_v sin_n in_o you_o and_o how_o far_o short_a you_o be_v in_o that_o duty_n for_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a use_n of_o the_o law_n to_o reveal_v sin_n and_o transgression_n rom._n 1._o ●8_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ca●●ed_v a_o glass_n jam._n 1._o 23._o 24._o and_o you_o will_v look_v in_o it_o so_o as_o you_o may_v know_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n you_o be_v and_o may_v know_v what_o sport_n be_v upon_o you_o 5._o when_o the_o law_n discover_v sin_n you_o will_v open_v your_o bosom_n to_o let_v in_o conviction_n for_o the_o law_n enter_v that_o sin_n may_v abound_v not_o in_o practice_n but_o in_o sense_n feel_v and_o conscience_n rom._n 5._o 20._o and_o follow_v these_o conviction_n by_o repentance_n till_o they_o necessitate_v you_o to_o fly_v to_o christ_n and_o leave_v you_o there_o 6._o take_v help_n from_o christ_n sermon_n and_o the_o prophet_n to_o understand_v this_o scripture_n for_o they_o be_v the_o only_a canonical_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a commentary_n upon_o the_o commandment_n yet_o you_o will_v not_o despise_v the_o light_n hold_v forth_o in_o humane_a write_n such_o as_o the_o large_a catechism_n which_o be_v very_o full_a as_o to_o this_o and_o if_o concionable_o improve_v will_v prove_v exceed_o profitable_a for_o your_o instruction_n last_o the_o grave_a case_n that_o we_o will_v speak_v unto_o before_o we_o enter_v particular_o on_o the_o commandment_n be_v whether_o any_o of_o these_o commandment_n may_v be_v break_v in_o our_o sleep_n by_o dream_n imagination_n action_n etc._n etc._n which_o otherwise_o be_v unlawful_a or_o whether_o when_o a_o man_n be_v sleep_v and_o dream_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o its_o obligation_n extend_v to_o he_o even_o then_o this_o question_n have_v its_o own_o difficulty_n and_o althought_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v curious_a in_o it_o yet_o it_o want_v not_o its_o own_o profit_n as_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o god_n people_n or_o to_o their_o humble_v and_o stir_v up_o unto_o repentance_n if_o it_o be_v righte_o decide_v i_o know_v almost_o all_o run_v on_o the_o negative_a as_o if_o man_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o guilty_a of_o sin_n by_o such_o dream_n upon_o this_o