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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
grace_n abraham_n covenant_n infant_n 2,770 5 9.7357 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47602 Pedo-baptism disproved being an answer to two printed papers (put forth by some gentlemen called the Athenian Society, who pretend to answer all questions sent to them of what nature soever) called the Athenian Mercury, one put forth November 14, the other November 28, 1691 : in which papers they pretend to answer eight queries about the lawfulness of infant-baptism : likewise divers queries sent to them about the true subjects of baptism, &c. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1691 (1691) Wing K79; ESTC R12897 42,621 35

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sacrament_n and_o a_o imputative_a faith_n this_o be_v in_o immediate_a and_o necessary_a order_n to●hat_o and_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v say_v to_o take_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o actual_a faith_n all_o that_o and_o much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v to_o excuse_v from_o the_o actual_a susception_n of_o baptism_n the_o first_o of_o these_o device_n be_v that_o of_o luther_n and_o his_o scholar_n the_o second_o of_o 〈…〉_z and_o he_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o three_o device_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v and_o that_o be_v that_o infant_n have_v habitual_a faith_n but_o who_o tell_v they_o so_o how_o can_v they_o prove_v it_o what_o revelation_n or_o reason_n teach_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v they_o by_o this_o habit_n so_o much_o as_o dispose_v to_o a_o actual_a belief_n without_o a_o new_a master_n can_v a_o infant_n send_v into_o a_o 〈…〉_z be_v more_o confident_a for_o christ_n 〈…〉_z when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v a_o man_n than_z ●●●e_z have_v not_o be_v baptize_v be_v there_o any_o act_n precedent_n concomitant_a or_o consequent_a to_o this_o pretend_a habit_n this_o strange_a invention_n be_v absolute_o without_o art_n without_o scripture_n reason_n or_o authority_n but_o the_o man_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o better_a and_o aga●●_n to_o this_o purpose_n pag._n 242._o and_o if_o any_o man_n run_v for_o succour_n to_o that_o explode_a cresphugeton_n that_o infant_n have_v faith_n or_o any_o other_o inspire_v habit_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o or_o how_o we_o desire_v no_o more_o advantage_n in_o the_o world_n than_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o answer_v without_o revelation_n against_o reason_n common_a sense_n and_o all_o the_o experience_n in_o the_o world_n as_o to_o what_o you_o speak_v as_o to_o those_o young_a child_n you_o mention_v it_o prove_v nothing_o and_o
faith_n of_o people_n about_o pedo-baptism_n stand_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o knowledge_n of_o his_o word_n and_o not_o rather_o in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n who_o have_v endeavour_v with_o all_o the_o art_n and_o cunning_a they_o can_v to_o draw_v pretend_a consequence_n for_o it_o though_o after_o all_o they_o do_v not_o natural_o and_o genuine_o follow_v 〈…〉_z the_o premise_n to_o which_o they_o refer_v 〈◊〉_d whether_o christ_n have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o qualification_n ●●_o such_o as_o 〈◊〉_d baptise_a viz._n actual_a repentance_n 〈…〉_z and_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a consci_fw-la 〈…〉_z do_v not_o thereby_o exclude_v all_o those_o 〈…〉_z not_o capable_a of_o those_o qualification_n 〈◊〉_d whether_o it_o do_v not_o reflect_v up●●_n the_o care_n wisdom_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o as_o a_o son_n over_o his_o own_o house_n exceed_v the_o care_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o moses_n to_o affirm_v infant_n ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o ne●_n 〈◊〉_d an_o it_o be_v 〈…〉_z shall_v be_v a_o gospels_n recept_n nay_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o christ_n speak_v nothing_o of_o it_o or_o can_v it_o be_v in_o the_o commission_n and_o yet_o the_o apostlet_n never_o to_o mention_v it_o but_o contrariwise_o require_v faithful_a all_o they_o admit_v to_o baptism_n paul_n say_v he_o declare_v the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n and_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o in_o any_o of_o his_o epistle_n nor_o any_o where_o else_o how_o many_o thousand_o of_o child_n be_v bear_v to_o baptize_v ●●●ievers_n from_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n ascension_n to_o the_o time_n john●●●●e_n ●●●●e_z the_o revelation_n but_o not_o one_o word_n of_o 〈…〉_z one_o child_n baptise_a thirteen_o whether_o in_o matter_n of_o positive_a right_n such_o as_o baptism_n be_v we_o ought_v not_o ●●_o keep_v express_o and_o punctual_o to_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n fourteen_o whether_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n be_v not_o a_o dangerous_a 〈◊〉_d since_o it_o tend_v to_o deceive_v and_o blind_v the_o ey●●_n of_o poor_a ignorant_a people_n who_o think_v they_o be_v thereby_o make_v christian_n and_o so_o never_o look_v after_o regeneration_n nor_o true_a baptism_n which_o represent_v or_o signify_v that_o inward_a work_n of_o grace_n upon_o the_o heart_n fifteen_o whether_o the_o ancient_a church_n who_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o baptism_n may_v n●●●e_v allow_v as_o well_o to_o do_v the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o since_o faith_n and_o holy_a habit_n be_v as_o much_o require_v in_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a as_o in_o such_o who_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o all_o such_o in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n who_o be_v baptise_a be_v immediate_o admit_v to_o break_v bread_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o covenant_n and_o because_o say_v to_o be_v holy_a and_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v as_o strong_a for_o they_o to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n there_o be_v no_o command_n nor_o example_n for_o either_o and_o human_a tradition_n carry_v it_o equal_o for_o both_o for_o several_a century_n sixteen_o whether_o nadab_n abih●_n and_o 〈◊〉_d transgression_n be_v not_o as_o much_o circumstantial_o and_o so_o as_o small_a error_n as_o to_o alter_v dip_v in_o ●o_o sprinkle_v and_o from_o a_o understand_a believer_n to_o a_o poor_a ignorant_a babe_n and_o whether_o to_o allow_v the_o church_n a_o power_n to_o make_v such_o alteration_n be_v not_o dangerous_a see_v r●●_n 22._o and_o do_v 〈…〉_z open_a a_o door_n to_o other_o innovation_n seventeen_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o just_a cause_n for_o man_n to_o vilify_v and_o reproach_v the_o people_n call_v anabaptist_n for_o their_o baprize_v believer_n and_o deny_v infant_n to_o be_v subject_n thereof_o see_v they_o have_v the_o plain_a and_o direct_a word_n of_o god_n to_o warrant_v their_o practice_n i._n e._n not_o only_o the_o commission_n but_o also_o the_o continual_a usage_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n all_o along_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n who_o baptise_a none_o but_o such_o who_o make_v profession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o the_o ch●●●●_n of_o england_n also_o say_v faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v require_v of_o such_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a we_o ●●●e_z not_o baptise_v our_o child_n because_o we_o can_v find_v it_o write_v it_o be_v from_o the_o holy_a fear_n of_o god_n lest_o we_o shall_v offend_v and_o sin_n against_o he_o by_o add_v 〈◊〉_d his_o word_n eighteen_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o our_o faithful_a translator_n of_o the_o bible_n shall_v leave_v the_o greek_a word_n baptism_n or_o baptisma_fw-la and_o not_o turn_v it_o into_o english_a see_v the_o dutch_a have_v not_o do_v so_o but_o contrariwise_o translate_v for_o john_n the_o baptist_n john_n the_o dooper_n and_o for_o he_o baptise_a he_o doop_v or_o dip_v they_o nineteen_o whether_o those_o who_o translate_v out_o of_o one_o language_n into_o another_o ought_v not_o to_o translate_v every_o word_n into_o the_o same_o language_n into_o which_o they_o turn_v it_o and_o not_o leave_v any_o word_n in_o the_o same_o original_a tongue_n which_o the_o people_n understand_v not_o and_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o undertake_v that_o work_n and_o not_o to_o translate_v every_o word_n but_o also_o to_o give_v the_o right_n literal_a genuine_a and_o proper_a signification_n of_o each_o word_n and_o not_o the_o remote_a improper_a or_o collateral_a signification_n of_o it_o which_o if_o our_o translator_n of_o the_o bible_n have_v so_o do_v i_o query_n whether_o the_o doubt_v among_o the_o unlearned_a concern_v what_o the_o word_n baptisma_fw-la signify_v 〈…〉_z twenty_n see_v the_o greek_a church_n use_v immersion_n &_o not_o aspersion_n may_v it_o not_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a argument_n against_o sprinkle_v especial_o see_v they_o disow_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n beca●●●_n they_o use_v sprinkle_v for_o doubtless_o the_o greek_n best_o know_v the_o genuine_a and_o proper_a signification_n of_o that_o word_n that_o tongue_n be_v their_o own_o natural_a language_n in_o which_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v 21._o whether_o if_o a_o minister_n shall_v administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o one_o kind_n only_o and_o so_o do_v it_o can_v answer_v the_o great_a design_n of_o christ_n the_o lawgiver_n i._n e._n the_o break_n of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v of_o his_o blood_n will_v not_o profane_v that_o holy_a institution_n if_o so_o whether_o such_o who_o instead_o of_o dip_v the_o whole_a body_n do_v but_o sprinkle_v or_o pour_v a_o little_a water_n on_o the_o face_n do_v not_o also_o profane_a the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o baptism_n since_o it_o be_v not_o so_o do_v to_o represent_v in_o a_o lively_a figure_n the_o death_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n with_o our_o death_n unto_o sin_n and_o vivification_n unto_o newness_n of_o life_n rom._n ●_o col._n 2._o 11_o 12._o 22._o whether_o all_o such_o who_o have_v only_o be_v sprinkle_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v deem_v unbaptise_v person_n since_o aspersion_n be_v not_o immersion_n or_o rantize_v not_o baptise_v for_o though_o the_o greek_a word_n baptizo_fw-la in_o a_o remote_a and_o improper_a sense_n may_v signify_v to_o wash_v yet_o as_o the_o learned_a confess_v it_o be_v such_o a_o wash_n as_o be_v do_v by_o dip_v swill_a or_o plunge_v the_o person_n or_o thing_n all_o over_o in_o the_o water_n 23._o since_o you_o say_v child_n have_v faith_n potentia_fw-la i_o query_n whether_o unbeliever_n and_o all_o ungodly_a person_n have_v not_o also_o the_o like_a faith_n potentia_fw-la as_o well_o as_o child_n and_o so_o the_o same_o right_n to_o baptism_n we_o grant_v they_o may_v have_v faith_n hereafter_o what_o though_o there_o be_v one_o assertion_n and_o argument_n lay_v down_o by_o you_o that_o i_o omit_v in_o my_o answer_n which_o as_o it_o be_v new_a so_o it_o must_v needs_o expose_v you_o viz._n if_o god_n be_v please_v to_o radiate_a or_o shine_v upon_o the_o soul_n of_o child_n in_o heaven_n and_o they_o do_v behold_v the_o face_n of_o god_n as_o our_o saviour_n say_v than_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v faith_n in_o heaven_n and_o why_o not_o on_o earth_n see_v heb._n 11._o 27._o these_o be_v your_o very_a word_n 〈…〉_z reply_v i_o have_v think_v that_o in_o heaven_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o adult_n cease_v i._n e._n the_o strong_a and_o save_a faith_n of_o believer_n do_v not_o the_o apostle_n say_v then_o we_o come_v to_o receive_v the_o end_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o be_v not_o faith_n turn_v there_o into_o vision_n be_v not_o faith_n the_o evidence_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o thing_n hope_v for_o heb._n 11._o 〈…〉_z divine_n say_v
of_o god_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o infant-baptism_n tend_v not_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n nor_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o child_n when_o baptize_v nor_o in_o aftertime_n when_o grow_v up_o but_o may_v prove_v hurtful_a and_o of_o a_o dangerous_a nature_n to_o he_o ergo._fw-la see_v levit._n 10._o 1_o 2._o where_o moses_n tell_v aaron_n because_o his_o son_n have_v do_v that_o which_o god_n command_v they_o not_o that_o god_n will_v be_v sanctify_v by_o all_o that_o draw_v near_o unto_o he_o intimate_v that_o such_o who_o do_v that_o which_o god_n command_v not_o do_v not_o sanctify_v or_o glorify_v god_n therein_o can_v god_n be_v glorify_v by_o man_n disobedience_n or_o by_o add_v to_o his_o word_n by_o do_v that_o which_o god_n have_v not_o require_v matth._n 16._o 9_o in_o vain_a do_v you_o worship_v i_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o man_n and_o that_o that_o practice_n do_v profit_v the_o child_n none_o can_v prove_v from_o god_n word_n and_o in_o aftertime_n when_o grow_v up_o it_o may_v cause_v the_o person_n to_o think_v he_o be_v thereby_o make_v a_o christian_a etc._n etc._n and_o bring_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o have_v it_o seal_v to_o he_o nay_o thereby_o regenerate_v for_o so_o these_o gentleman_n in_o their_o mercury_n decemb._n 26._o plain_o intimate_v and_o that_o infant_n be_v thereby_o ingraft_v also_o into_o christ_n church_n sure_o all_o understand_a man_n know_v baptism_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o call_v regeneration_n but_o only_o metonymical_o it_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o regeneration_n but_o they_o ignorant_o affirm_v also_o that_o infant_n then_o have_v a_o federal_a holiness_n as_o if_o this_o imagine_a holiness_n come_v in_o by_o the_o child_n covenant_n in_o baptism_n which_o may_v prove_v hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o think_v baptism_n confer_v grace_n which_o be_v a_o great_a error_n how_o can_v water_n say_v mr._n charnock_n a_o external_a thing_n work_n upon_o the_o soul_n physical_o nor_o can_v it_o say_v he_o be_v prove_v that_o ever_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v tie_v by_o any_o promise_n to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o gracious_a operation_n when_o water_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o body_n if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v be_v regenerate_v than_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v or_o else_o the_o doctrine_n of_o perseverance_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n some_o indeed_o say_v he_o say_v that_o regeration_n be_v confer_v in_o baptism_n upon_o the_o elect_n and_o exert_n itself_o afterward_o in_o conversion_n but_o how_o so_o active_a a_o principle_n as_o a_o spiritual_a life_n shall_v lie_v dead_a and_o asleep_a so_o many_o year_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o easy_o conceive_v on_o regen_n p._n 75._o arg._n 6._o if_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v require_v of_o all_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v and_o in_o so_o say_v speak_v true_o and_o yet_o infant_n can_v perform_v those_o thing_n then_o infant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v require_v of_o all_o such_o etc._n etc._n and_o speak_v true_o and_o yet_o infant_n can_v perform_v these_o thing_n ergo_fw-la infant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v object_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o they_o affirm_v they_o do_v perform_v it_o by_o their_o surety_n answ._n if_o suretyship_n for_o child_n in_o baptism_n be_v not_o require_v of_o god_n and_o the_o surety_n do_v not_o can_v perform_v those_o thing_n for_o the_o child_n then_o suretyship_n be_v not_o of_o god_n and_o so_o signify_v nothing_o but_o be_v a_o unlawful_a and_o sinful_a undertake_n but_o suretyship_n in_o child_n baptism_n be_v not_o require_v of_o god_n and_o they_o do_v not_o can_v perform_v what_o they_o promise_v ergo._fw-la do_v they_o or_o can_v they_o cause_v the_o child_n to_o forsake_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o work_n the_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n of_o this_o wicked_a world_n and_o all_o the_o sinful_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o a_o word_n can_v they_o make_v the_o child_n or_o child_n to_o repent_v and_o true_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n for_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o promise_v for_o they_o and_o in_o their_o name_n alas_o they_o want_v power_n to_o do_v it_o for_o themselves_o and_o how_o then_o shall_v they_o do_v it_o for_o other_o beside_o we_o see_v they_o never_o mind_n nor_o regard_v their_o covenant_n in_o the_o case_n and_o will_v not_o god_fw-we one_o day_n say_v who_o have_v require_v these_o thing_n at_o your_o hand_n arg._n 7._o if_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n that_o any_o infant_n be_v baptize_v than_o infant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n that_o any_o infant_n be_v baptize_v in_o the_o scripture_n ergo._fw-la if_o there_o be_v any_o precedent_n or_o example_n in_o scripture_n that_o any_o infant_n be_v baptize_v let_v they_o show_v we_o where_o we_o may_v find_v it_o erasmus_n say_v it_o be_v no_o where_o express_v in_o the_o apostolical_a write_n that_o they_o baptize_v child_n union_n of_o the_o church_n and_o on_o rom._n 6._o calvin_n say_v it_o be_v no_o where_o express_v by_o the_o evangelist_n that_o any_o one_o infant_n be_v baptize_v by_o the_o apostle_n instit_n c._n 16._o book_n 4._o ludovicus_n vives_n say_v none_o of_o old_a be_v wont_a to_o be_v baptize_v but_o in_o grow_v age_n and_o who_o desire_v and_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v vide_fw-la ludou._n the_o magd●burgenses_n say_v that_o concern_v the_o baptise_v the_o adult_n both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n we_o have_v sufficient_a proof_n from_o act_n 2_o 8_o 10_o 16_o chapter_n but_o as_o to_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o no_o example_n in_o scripture_n magdeb._n cent._n l._n 2._o p._n 469._o dr._n taylor_n say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o perpetual_a analogy_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n to_o baptize_v infant_n for_o beside_o that_o christ_n never_o give_v any_o precept_n to_o baptize_v they_o nor_o eyer_n himself_o nor_o his_o apostle_n that_o appear_v do_v baptize_v any_o of_o they_o all_o that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o apostle_n say_v concern_v it_o require_v such_o previous_a disposition_n of_o baptism_n of_o which_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a viz._n faith_n and_o repentance_n lib._n proph._n p._n 239._o arg._n 8._o if_o whatsoever_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o faith_n and_o practice_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o be_v a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a rule_n and_o yet_o infant-baptism_n be_v not_o contain_v or_o to_o be_v find_v therein_o then_o infant-baptism_n be_v not_o of_o god_n but_o whatever_o be_v necessary_a to_o faith_n and_o practice_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n but_o infant-baptism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v therein_o ergo._fw-la that_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o perfect_a rule_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o modern_a divine_n athanasius_n say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v inspiration_n of_o god_n be_v sufficient_a to_o all_o instruction_n of_o truth_n athan._n against_o the_o gentile_n chrysostom_n say_v all_o thing_n be_v plain_a and_o clear_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v needful_a be_v manifest_a there_o chrysost_n on_o 2_o thess_n and_o 2_o tim._n 2._o basil_n say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o infidelity_n and_o a_o most_o certain_a sign_n of_o pride_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v reject_v any_o thing_n write_v and_o shall_v introduce_v thing_n not_o write_v basil_n in_o his_o sermon_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la augustine_n say_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v find_v all_o thing_n which_o contain_v faith_n manner_n of_o live_v hope_n love_n etc._n etc._n let_v we_o say_v he_o seek_v no_o far_o than_o what_o be_v write_v of_o god_n our_o saviour_n leave_v a_o man_n will_v know_v more_o than_o the_o scripture_n witness_v aug._n in_o his_o 198_o epistle_n to_o fortunat._n theophilact_fw-mi say_v it_o be_v part_n of_o a_o diabolical_a spirit_n to_o think_v any_o thing_n divine_a without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n lib._n 2._o paschal_n isychi●●s_o say_v let_v we_o who_o will_v have_v any_o thing_n observe_v of_o god_n search_v no_o more_o but_o that_o which_o the_o gospel_n do_v give_v unto_o we_o lib._n 5._o c._n 16._o on_o levi●_n bellarmin_n say_v that_o though_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n from_o the_o defect_n of_o command_n or_o example_n have_v a_o great_a use_n against_o the_o lutheran_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o use_v that_o ●i●●_n every_o where_o have_v no_o command_n or_o example_n they_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v yet_o be_v it_o