Ish a strong man or a Noble man but I am God Ell I am a strong God and I am able to rule anger so as man cannot Secondly Man is of a revengeful and of a cruel disposition man cares not what he doth so that he may have his lusts but I am a God and not a man of a loving sweet and tender disposition Thirdly Man many times because he hath not satisfaction within his own heart therefore he is in a rage with every body Man flies upon others not so much for any thing that they do but because of the disquiet of his own heart but I am a God and not man I am infinitly Alsufficient of my self there is no disquiet in me all it at rest and quiet within me and this makes me to be of such a quiet disposition towards my Creature Fourthly If there be any mercie in a man it 's but verie little a little matter will stop the current of the mercy that is in man but I am a God and not man there is infinite mercie in me an infinite current and the current of the mercie that is in me cannot easily be stopt for I am a God Fifthly Man is of a fickle and an unconstant disposition but I am Jehovah and change not and therefore the sone of Jacob are not consumed Sixthly If man passes by an offence it is from some motives or some perswasions from without if there be none of those motive and perswasions from without he is fevere and he is ridged but I am a God and not Man I have enough in mine own heart to perswade me though there be no arguments from without yet there 's enough within me in my own bowels to perswade me for I am a God Seventhly Man he thinke it a dishoner to him to begin reconciliation with those that have offended him what shall I go and disgrace my self to begin with my inferior let him begin with me if he will this is mans disposition but I am a God and not man I account it my glory to begin the work of reconciliation there is not such a disposition in me as in man Eightly Man he cannot foresee the consequences that may follow upon his forbearing or pardoning of offences and therefore he is loth to forbear or pardon But I am a God and not man I have infinite wisdom and can foresee all consequences that will come Ninthly Man he cannot work good out of what ill carriages there are against him and that makes him not to forbear but I am a God and not man I know how to work out mine own ends and for the glory of my Name out of all the sins of my people Tenthly Man though he promises much mercie yet oftimes if those that he promises meroy to do offend him he will recal his promise again and he thinks he may do it and he makes all his promises but conditional yea but I am a God and not man I do not stand so upon it though I know beforeh and there will be many weaknesses and infirmities is my creature yet I have some promises that are absolute promises to those that are my Elect Ones and I will not recal my Promises though they be unfaithful and sinful Man doth not only recal Promises when there is occasion given but many times through unfaithfulness And therefore I remember Brentius an approved Divine hath this More upon this place The word saith he is Ish not Adam and so he translates it I am a God and not a Noble man you shall not have such dealings with me as from your great men many great then make great and fair promiseâ— and you depend upon them but they will deceive you according to that in Psal 62. 9. Surely men of low degree are vanity and men of high degree are a lye and your Courtiers and great men how do they deceive the expectation of those that are with them especially in their need they leave them in the lurch many times but I am a God and not man you shall not have such unfaithful dealings with me Further If man forbears and passes by offences now he cannot have the offenders again at advantage when he pleases and therefore he thinks he had best take the advantages now Oh but I am a God and not man my Creatures I have them alwaies at advantage it 's true I can spare them now for I can have them under my feet again and again and again and therefore I have no such reason to take advantage of my poor Creatures as one man hath of another Lastly I am God and not man that is Man he is bound to positive rules of Justice that are set to him but I am a God and not man I will have mercy on whom I will have mercie and whom I will I harden The Observations First Goodness and mercy in God is that wherein he Glories it 's true the Lord is high above man in all excellencies but mark here how he glories that he is a God and not man in the point of execution of wrath Many glory in their anger and make that to be their excellencie and their bravery Oh they are brave men and of brave spirits when they can vent their wrath when they can rail and speak evil and make others to come and submit to them and strike or punish them why now they are brave men I 'le make you do thus and thus as in a Familie you shall have sometimes a poor man or woman manifest abundance of pride of spirit as if they were Princes and Monarchs they will do thus and thus and you think your selves to be of brave spirits but mark God glories in this that he doth not execute the fierceness of his anger I am infinitly above man Wherein O Lord art thou above them I am above them in this That I can rule mine anger and am merciful to those that are beneath me here 's Gods glory My Brethren this Scripture were there no other shews that passion and anger debases man we have a notable Scripture for this that God glories in his long suffering and patience towards his Creature in Numb 14. 17. And now I beseech thee let the power of my Lord be great according as thou hast spoken What had God spoken or where had he spoken any thing Mark this Scripture hath reference to the latter end of Exod 32. there God promised that Moses should see his glory and in Chap. 34. God made his glory pass by him and what was it The Lord the Lord God merciful and gracious long-suffering and abundance in mercy and truth c. Now Moses hath reference to this Moses laies hold upon this as if he should say Oh Lord was not there a time that I was pleading with thee and didest not thou promise to shew me thy glory and was it not the
the power of God was seen in that and may be seen much in the elevating of nature in a creature whereas the Scripture saith The body that is sown in weakness shall rise in power I remember Luther saith That mens bodies shall be raised to that strength that they shall be able to coss Mountains as a man tosseth a Ball. And Anselme hath such an expression tending that way That the Saints shall be so strong in the world to come that if they will they can shake the earth at their pleasure Surely much bodily strength was here to wrastle with an Angel you know the power of an Angel one in one night could slay above fourscore thousand men and yet here Jacob himself wrastles with an Angel that is the Son of God the Second person in Trinity that is the Messenger the Angel of the new Covenant but especially his spiritual strength was great wrastling with his soul the wrastling of Faith that was in his soul at that time that was very great he had power with his spirit when he did prevail Now from hence observe That he did prevail with his strength That when God strives against his servants he gives them strength answerable to his striving Here Jacob was in great extremity and God comes and wrastles against him but God gives him strength proportionable to his wrastling Oh! take this for thy comfort and encouragement Many times thou art ready to reason thus Alas I am not able to lie under a little affliction what shall I do if I meet with a greater affliction certainly then I should sink Oh! be not discouraged with such unbeleeving thoughts for though thou beest weak and it is as much as ever thou canst do to stand under the burden that there is upon thee now it may be there may be greater burdens but then there may be greater strength there was answerable strength put into Jacob to wrastle with those difficulties he was call'd unto He will not suffer us to be tempted beyond our strength And then With HIS strength What Jacob's strength Mark The strength that God puts into us though it be Gods own yet when we have it and work by it God accounts it as ours 't is call'd Jacobs strength though the truth is it was Gods strength God himself wrastling with him gives him strength and yet he will account it Jacob's own strength Further That 's another Note It 's a great honor to manifest much strength in prayer in wrastling with God this was the honor of Jacob O! with his strength he prevailed with God a great honor to put forth strength in wrastling with God even in prayer We should not come with weak and empty prayers but we should put forth strength if a Christian hath any strength in the world for any thing he should have it in prayer According to the strength of the fire the bullet ascends so according to what strength we put forth in prayer it 's that we prevail with this strength of Jacob was a type of the spiritual strength that God gives his Saints when they have to deal with him and we find in the new Testament there 's mention of very great strength that the Saints have by the Grace of God in Ephes 3. 16. According to the riches of his Glory to be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inner man Mark what expressions are here That they might be strengthened be strengthened with might and with might by the Spirit of God and in the Inner man and all this according to the riches of his Glory This is the strength that a Christian may attain to I say a Christian may here in this world attain to that strength as it shall appear that there is Might added to Strength and the Spirit of God to enable him to that Might and that in the Inner man and that according to the riches of Gods Glory surely the strength is great that is by the Spirit of God but such strength as shall manifest the Glory of the Spirit of God yea such strength as shall manifest the riches of the Glory of the Spirit of God this is the strength that is attainable for Christians even here in this world This is that the Apostle praies for the Ephesians Oh! let us be ashamed of our weaknesses seeing there is such strength to be had Jesus Christ is the Lyon of the Tribe of Judah he hath strength And of his fulness we may come to receive Grace for Grace Oh! let us not be satisfied with faint desires and wishes when as Jesus Christ is tendered to us as the Fountain of strength Now I appeal to you Christians Do you walk so as that it doth appear that you have such strength as doth manifest such riches of the glory of God in you And there 's another Scripture Col. 1. 1â— Strengthened saith the text there with all might Mark Strengthened with all might with all might according to his glorious power Thus Christians should seek for to be strengthened with all might according to the glorious power of God To what Vnto all patience and long suffering with joyfulness Vnto all patience It may be you have strength to bear some afflictions you have some patience But are you strengthened with all might and are you strengthened according to the glorious power of God unto all patience And it may be for a time you seem to have some patience But hath Patience had her perfect work in you and is it to all long-suffering Though the affliction doth continue a great while Will you patiently hold out to long-suffering and that with joyfulness This is the glory of a Christian to have strength with God the glorious power of God strengthening of them to all might to all patience with long-suffering and with joyfulness And with his strength he had power with God and he prevail'd he was as a Prince with God and so that 's the word according to the expression in Gen. 32. 28. For as a Prince he hath power with God whereas it is said in your books That with his strength he had power with God the words may be as well translated He was a Prince with God and then it is repeated yea he had power over the Angel he was a Prince against the Angel and so prevailed Now the main thing in this expression That he had power with God as a Prince and prevailed The main thing that is held forth is this That the way to prevail with men it is to prevail with God This was an evidence to Jacob that certainly he should prevail against his brother Esau Esau came against him to destroy him and he was afraid God gave him a certain evidence that he should prevail saith he Thou hast prevail'd with me and there 's no fear of prevailing with all the men of the world now thou hast prevailed with God This
among men Judgment That is Righteous Judgment among men thou canst not turn to God from thy Unrighteousness and to a Righteous God and yet still not be Righteous towards men Certainly if thou beest turn'd to God from thy Unrighteousness towards a Righteous God then thou will be turn'd likewise from thy unrighteousnes towards men and will be righteous towards them Many texts of Scripture I might have shewn you that commend this Grace of Righteousness and it 's made the great Promise to the Glorious Church when that shall be That Righteousness shall prevail there that the People shall be a Righteous People And Judgment Not only Judgment in doing no man any wrong and being righteous in dealing But thus Judgment Execute Justice against Sin manifest thy hatred against Sin by the Execution of Judgment This is the Note from thence That those who turn to God will manifest their hatred against sin by the Execution of Judgment if they be in place of Power Though in thine own cause thou maiest forbear yea thou shouldest be merciful but when Publick Manifestation of hatred against Sin requires Justice then there 's no place for Sparing when God calls thee in any Publick Place to manifest hatred against Sin then I say thou maiest not think of Sparing But you will say Oh! I must pity and shew Mercy Well If you would be merciful be merciful in your own cause Many men that will pleade for Indulgence to Malefactors yet in their own business they have no Indulgence to those that offend them It beseems a Judg to be very pitiful when he is wronged himself but it beseems him to be very righteous and just when the Publick calls him Keep MERCY and JVDGMENT Mercy is first and Judgment afterwards The Scripture makes a difference between our respect to Mercy Judgment that place in Micah The Lord hath shewen thee O man what he would have thee to do LOVE MERCY and DO JVSTICE There should be a Preheminency in Mercy Mercy must not only be shown but loved and Justice must be done And then Keep MERCY and JVDGMENT The mixture of Mercy and Judgment is very comely The Scripture doth mix them very often Psal 101. 1. I will sing of Mercy and Iudgment and Prov. 21. 21. He that followeth after Righteousness and Mercy findeth Life Righteousness and Honor. Psal 112. 4. The upright man he is full of Compassion and Righteousness Jer. 9. 24. The Lord there doth seem to glory in this in his Righteousness aswel as Mercy saith the Lord Let no man glory in the flesh but let him glory in this That he knoweth Me that I am the LORD which exercise loving kindness Iudgment and Righteousness in the Earth Let him glory in this That he knows that I am such a God this is my glory That I am both Righteous and Merciful Now for the several Rules when Mercy should be Shown and when Judgment should be Executed that would be the Use here How men should be directed to mix both these together Mercy when men offend by Infirmity when I see it 's but a weakness it is not through wilfulness Mercy then should be shown Oh that we would consider of this our brethren that sometime differ from us in Judgment in practice consider Do they appear in any of their carriages any waies to be wilful in their way can you take it upon your consciences that it is through obstinacy and through any wicked principles that they have that they go against conscience doth it not appear in all their other waies that they walk humbly and conscionably that if they be in the wrong yet it is through meer weakness that they cannot see the Truth that thou thinkest thou doest see Now thou shouldest be merciful towards them and carry not thy self in a ridged severe bitter and harsh way towards them but in a Merciful way Mercy when the offence is by infirmity And then when the offender is already sensible of his offence then Mercy Or when there may be as much good done in a fair gentle merciful carriage as in a harsh ridged carriage And then especially at that time when any man or woman begins to feel passion arise in their hearts and a spirit of revenge to stir in them above all times then is the time for mercy examin thine heart thou hast to deal with thy brother now see whether there doth not begin to arise passion and revenge in thy spirit towards him now is the time for Mercy it 's not the fit time for Judgment it 's not a fit time to give Judgment nor for thee to execute Judgment but now is the time for Mercy And then there 's the time for judgment When thou art call'd to manifest hatred against sin when the publick good requires it when you cannot be merciful to one but you must be cruel to another As in many things wherein men would be merciful the truth is the Mercy they shew to some is cruelty to others and when thou hast the least interest in a business then there 's the most like to be the time for Judgment Well Keep Mercy and Judgment Keep it not only do some acts of Mercy and Judgment but keep it Many men in some good moods observe it Oh how pitiful are they how merciful are they but come to them at another time and Oh! how ridged are they then Oh! how sowr are they how bitter how cruel how harsh are they We have found it so by experience you can say such a man Oh! what sweet converse had we together and what a sweet temper'd man he was how loving how meek how gentle how pitiful But come to him now how harsh and how rugged in his expressions and extream bitter mightily turned as if he were not the man keep Mercy keep it Doth God at any time melt thy heart and make thee apprehensive of thy need of mercy doth thy heart begin to bleed towards thy Brethen Oh! keep it keep this temper the Lord keep this in the thoughts and purposes of thy heart for ever Oh take heed of change of heart It should be the care of Christians not only to do that that is good but to keep their hearts in such a constant frame Oh that some of you would but call to mind the dales of old Was there not a time that your hearts did melt towards your brethren and had sweet converse and communion with them what 's become of those spirits now Oh! turn to that gracious sweet temper again and if ever God bring you to that temper again keep it Consider what is it that hath changed my heart what hath brought me to it now if God doth discover how thou hast lost that sweetness of thy heart Oh! labor to repent and turn to God and resolve if ever God bring me to that temper again as sometimes
not Ministers be tart in the Pulpit ib. Obs 8 Saints may be bold in seeking God in prayer 151 Obs 9 The Saints that walk close with God must needs be verie secure 154 Obs 10 When judgments come upon Gods own people there is some great matter in it 155 Obs 11 There is a difference between the day of patience and the day of wrath ib. Obs 12 If God do not hasten Judgment against us we should not hasten it against our selves ib. Obs 13 The people of God are subject to as sore evils as the worst of men 156 Obs 14 When sinners are neerest to judgment then the bowels of Gods mercie works towards them 157 Obs 15 Those that are in relation to God have a priviledg that others have not ib. Use Take heed of abusing Gods mercies 158 Obs 16 If God be unwilling to make his People like the Wicked in punishment let them not make themselves like them in sin ib. Obs 17 Though God be never so much inclin'd to mercy he doth not hide his eyes from the sins of his own People ib. Use Let not the encouragement of mercie hide our sins from us 159 Obs 18. Strong motions to repentance give strong encouragements to come to God 160 Obs 19 Let arguments of obedience to God cause stirrings in our hearts 161 Obs 20 Let us not think it too much to have our hearts turned from strong resolutions to do evil ib. Obs 21 God's repentings are mighty encouragements to Prayer 162 Obs 22 Wee must gather as many arguments as we can to kindle Repentance in us ib. Obs 23 Our mercies to others should not be cold but burning 165 VER IX Exposition 165 Obs 1 The stirrings of mercie in our hearts should rather prevaile with us than stirrings to wrath 166 Obs 2 Stirrings for God should rather prevail with us than temptations to sin 167 Obs 3 Gods mercies do not free his People from all fruits of displeasure ib. Obs 4 We should acknowledge mercie though we suffer hard things 167 Obs 5 Sinners should not be secure when evil is upon them and think Now we know the worst on 't 168 Obs 6 God is very gracious to his People when evil is upon them ib. Difference between God and Man in point of Anger 169 1 Man is not able to rule his Anger ib. 2 Man is of a revengeful and cruel disposition 170 3 Man is in a rage often-times with others because of the disquit of his own heart ib. 4 There is but very little if any mercie at all in man ib. 5. Man is of a fickle and unconstant disposition ib. 6 If man pass by an offence it is from some motive from without ibid 7 Man thinks it his dishonor to be reconciled to those that offend him ibid 8 Man cannot foresee the consequences that may follow upon his pardoning of offences 171 9 Man cannot work good out of what ill carriages are against him ibid 10 Though man promise much mercie yet upon any offence he will recall his promise again ibid 11. Man thinks it's best to take his advantage of offenders at the present time 172 12 Man is bound to positive Rules of Justice that are set to him But God is free He will have mercie on whom he will have mercie ibid Obs 7 God glories in the goodness and mercie that is in himself ib. Use Passion and anger debases man 173 Obs 8 If God were like Man sinners could not be forborn 174 Obs 9 It is a good way to exercise faith in Gods mercie ibid Use Let us labor to be holy in our anger 178 Obs 10 God delights to shew the glory of his holiness in mercie toward sinners 179 Obs 11 Gods faithfulnesse is a special part of the glory of his holiness ibid Use 1 We may see hence how holiness will help our faith ibid Use 2 Let us manifest our holiness in our faithfulness ibid Obs 12 God continues among a people for his Saints and Elects sake ibid Obs 13. The Saints are of great use where they live 179 Obs 14 Humiliation and reformation do often save a City from destruction 180 Use Let not our sin provoke God to destroy us ibid VER X Exposition ib. Obs 1 It is the Lords infinite goodness to be the Captain of his people 181 Obs 2 It is the honor safety and happiness of the Saints to have God go before them ibid Obs 3 That the Majestie and terribleness of God causeth the wicked guilty conscience to fly from him 182 Use Oh the blessing of a clean conscience ibid Obs 4 That when Gods time is come for a through reformation in the world he will make the earth tremble 184 Use 1 Despair not at the strength of the wicked 185 Use 2 Learn to prepare for those times ibid Obs ult There are like to be great stirrings in the West 186 VER XI Exposition 186 Obs 1 God hath his time to place his people in their own houses in peace and safetie 187 Obs 2 It 's a good work to be instrumental in this ibid Obs 3 They that walk after the Lord shall be placed in their houses ibid Use Trust God with your houses ib. VER XII Exposition General 188 Particular 189 Obs 1 Many profess to God the acknowledgment of his Greatness Glory Power c. but it is but as a lye to God ib. Obs 2 Many men beset the business and affairs that they mannage with lyes also 190 Obs 3 That when men are once engaged in shifts and lyes they grow pertinacious in them 191 Obs 4 The sin is the greater where there is no example of evil in others 192 Obs 5 To continue in a false way of worship when a right way is held forth is an aggravation of sin ib. Obs 6 It 's a great comendation to continue in the Truth when others fall off ib. Obs 7 We should be more severe to those that are nearest to us when they dishonor God than to others 193 Obs 8 To enjoy but little with God is better than to have much without enjoying God 194 Obs 9 To serve God is to reign 195 Obs 10. God hath never bin without som Witnesses to his Truth ib. Obs 11 It is unfaithfulness to forsake the true Worship which God hath appointed 196 Obs 12 God hath a special eye to a States faithfulness in point of Worship ib. Obs 13. Faithfulness consists in a constant persisting in good ib. Obs 14 We should look more at the example of a few Saints than of thousands of wicked men 198 CHAP. XII VER I Exposition 199 Obs 1 Creature-Comforts will prove but wind 202 Obs 2. It 's a grievous thing when troubles come to have nothing within us to help us but wind 203 Several waies of encreasing Lyes 1 By carrying about Reports 207 2 By mis-reporting of Reports ib. 3 By adding to Reports ib. 4 By inventing new Reports ib. 5 By maintaining Lyes by Lyes ibid. Use 1. Take heed of spreading
this last Summer we have cause to look beyond all men and means though God hath used means yet it is God that hath healed us and they desire that we should attribute all the Glory to God our healing hath been such that except we even maliciously shut our eyes we cannot but know and acknowledg that God hath healed us in great measure Oh! let not us by our pride and stoutness our oppression our foolishness make it appear that we do not acknowledg that God hath healed us God stands much upon that because it is his Glory to heal his people therefore he stands much upon it to be acknowledged to be the healer of his people For bodily healings we are ready to acknowledg those that do heal us What thankfulness is given to Physitians when they have been Instruments to heal our bodies Before healing any body would say they would give Oh! what would they give al their estates that they might be healed of such a disease but when they are healed it may be they will neglect the Physitians but 't is those that are of base spirits but others are very ready to acknowledg thankfulness that way to the Physitians that heals their bodies how gainful therefore is the practice of Physitians that God makes use of to heal mens bodies I remember I have read of Lewes the Eleventh of France that for his Chaplins he allowed them twenty shillings a month but for his Physiâ—ian one John Cottiere his allowance was ten thousand Crowns a month four Crowns would serve his Chaplin and ten thousand for his Physitian that 's a gainful practice because men are more sensible of the healing of their bodies than the healing of their souls Well any of you who have been in great sickness and distresses of body yea and in distresses of soul too and are healed do not you now by the frolickness of your spirits and the abuse of your strength in the waies of sin manifest that you do not know that God hath healed you both in respect of National healing and in respect of Personal healing let every one make use of that of David in Psal 103. Bless the Lord O my Soul and all that is within me bless his holy Name and again Bless the Lord O my soul and forget not all his benefits who forgiveth all thine iniquity who healteh all thy diseases Oh! that we were able to joyn these two together now Who forgiveth all thine iniquity and healeth all thy diseases Healing is a mercy indeed but then 't is a mercy to purpose when it is a fruit of forgiveness when we can make good the former who forgiveth thine iniquitie and healeth thy diseases when we can say our healing is a fruit of our forgiveness God hath in great measure healed the Land and Nation Oh that we could say that he had forgiven us our healing without our forgiveness will be to little purpose and therefore in the times of our greatest wounds we should cry for forgiveness in the first place and not be satisfied with anie healing without forgiveness of our sins And so particularlie God hath healed some of your diseases in body it may be your families have had the Plague or some other disease Pox or Measels why the Lord hath been pleased to heal you you were in a sad condition then and the Lord hath healed your families yea but can you put both together bless the Lord who hath forgiven the iniquitie of my familie and healed the diseases of my familie And so for your own particulars do not satisfie your selves with this that you have your healths restored you except you can bless the Lord who hath forgiven mine iniquity and healed my diseases when thou findest the one that thou art healed be not satisfied except by faith thou canst see the other that thou art likewise forgiven all thine iniquities And thus much for the third Verse VERS 4. I drew them with cords of a man with bonds of love THis Verse is a great Verse and it will be very hard to pass over this in an Expository way only I drew them with cords of a man with bonds of love Here 's a fourth or fifth expression of Gods love for there was two in the former Verse Taught them to go and healed them Now here 's the fifth I drew them with cords of a man with bonds of love God still aggravates his mercy that they might see their sin As there 's no such way to be kindly humbled for sin as to see it against much mercy I drew them with cords of a man Some would carry this as if it were a proper name with the cords of Adam for so the word is for the word Adam signifies a man of red earth But it 's rather to be taken appellatively with the cords of a man that is I did not deal with them like beasts which must be drawn or put on with violence my way was not thus with them to draw them and to have Iron Chains about them or strong cords to force them on in their way no saith he I dealt with them like men I drew them on with the Cords of a man It doth note these three things First I dealt with them in a rational way as men not as beasts and sought to draw them in that way as men Secondly I dealt with them in a gentle way not with rigor and violence but as a man for they were humane so my waies were waies sutable to their humanity as the Scripture sometimes speaks of the Rods of men I 'le chastise them with the Rods of men by which some think is meant that is more gentle I dealt with them gently And then thirdly With the Cords of a man that is I dealt with them in such waies as were honorable to them as were sutable to that respect that is due to a man I considered that they were men made at first according to my Image and they were the most excellent Creatures that I had upon the earth here and therefore I dealt with them in a way sutable to their Nature to preserve the honor of their humane Nature Rationally Gently Honorably First Consider how Rationally God dealt with this people First The Law that I gave to them it was according to the Principles of right Reason there was nothing in my Law but was sutable to the very principles of right reason in Deut. 4. saith he The Nations shal hear al these Statutes and say Surely this great Nation is a wise and understanding people why in the 8 verse What Nation is there so great that hath Statutes and Judgments so righteous as all this Law which I set before you this day Mark all the Nations that are about you shall say What Nation is there so wise that hath Statutes and Judgments like this Nation Surely then my Law it had abundance of Reason in it it had the
world I would have them to be raised up to enjoy communion with my self this is the end of Gods bestowing any Grace upon his Saints it is that he might raise them to enjoy communion with him and to delight in him and he to delight in them that he might have creatures to communicate the treasures of his goodness too and that thou mightest communicate what thou art able to him Surely Christ doth not account himself to be full without his Saints and therefore you find in Ephes 1. 23. that the Church is called the Fulness of Jesus Christ and therefore he praies Father let them be where I am I shall not account my self so full except they be with me and see my Glory Oh the Love of Jesus Christ to his Saints And then further This Love it sweetens and sanctifies all for good thou maiest see Love in every thing now though thou hast less of the creature than others have yet thou hast it out of Love when thou comest home it may be thou hast not so much as others have perhaps but a piece of bread and smal drink yea but I have it out of Love look upon all thy mercies and thou mayest see the eternal Love of God to thee in them They are all sanctified to me for the furtherance of eternal good the Lord from all eternity did see that such a kind of life was the best for me to further the eternal good he intended for me and therefore he hath disposed of me to this condition rather than another condition Oh! how sweet may the life of a man or woman be when as they can reason after this manner Well this condition that now I am in the Lord from eternity saw the fittest condition to work my heart to himself and therefore it is that I am in this estate rather than another And then Love thou findest daily by experience how hath the Lord helped thee in thy straights and heard thee in thy prayers and answered thy desires This I told you in the opening of the text was a fruit of Love to the people of Israel and so it hath been with thee And this love is very strange too for though the Lord did forsee all thy weakness and all thy unbeseeming carriages thy unworthines c. yea the Lord did not only foresee what thou wouldest be before he did manifest love but he did forsee how thou wouldst walk unworthy of his love after it was manifested to thee and though he forsaw all this yet still his love was not quenched towards thee but saith the Lord My love shal break thorow all this Many times you set your love upon some and they prove untoward and unworthy and you think with your selves Could I have but foreseen this untowardness they should never have had my love but now the Lord did foresee al thy il requitals and yet it did not hinder the love of God towards thee And then further In the love of God there is the love of all relations As now The love of a father towards a child the Lord takes upon him the relation of a father and the love of a husband the Lord takes upon him the relation of a husband and the love of a friend too that 's sweet And then that that crowns all it is this That it is an abiding love an everlasting love a love that shall never be quenched He that the Lord loves he loves unto the end he will rest in his love Zeph. 3. 17. Jer. 31. 3. 2 Thess 2. 16. If thou knowest that he hath loved thee in his Son thou hast hereby an everlasting consolation let Heaven and Earth meet together let there be what changes and alterations there will yet there is everlasting consolation for thee if thou knewest but this love of God Now my brethren all this I have done to that end that your hearts may be gained unto God And what wilt thou do now Wilt not thou now love the Lord thy God shal not al this love of God to thee in Christ constrain thee The love of Christ constrains me saith the Apostle Oh! love the Lord all ye Saints if the Lord hath thus loved you love ye the Lord all you his Saints Then God is Love himself he is the Element of Love And whither should love go but up to the Element Air it desires to be in its proper place and Earth will descend to its proper place the proper place of Love is God God is as it were the Element of Love for so the Scripture saith God is Love And he that dwels in God dwels in love Oh labor to be rooted and stablished in love in Ephes 3. 17. Being rooted and stablished in love you may be able to comprehend with all Saints what is the length and breadth and depth and heighth and to know the love of Christ which passeth knowledg Being rooted in love thereby ye come to comprehend with all Saints the breadth and length and depth and heigth and to know the love of Christ which passeth knowledge It is not the strength of natural parts Learning doth not so much teach us what the length and heighth and depth of the love of Christ is as Love get but your hearts rooted in Love and you wil come to understand the glorious things of the Gospel in another manner than ever you did And mark what follows That you might be filled with all the fulness of God Had we not such an expression in Scripture we should not dare to make use of it What for a poor creature to be filled with God to be filled with the fulness of God to be filled with all the sulness of God! This is the reason why Christians are so scant in their obedience and empty in their spirits because they are not acquainted with this breadth and length and depth and heighth of the love of Christ Oh know that God prizes thy love and he is satisfied with nothing but thy love in Cant. 7. 12. There will I give thee my loves saith the Spouse When thou comest to the Ordinances to hear the Word receive Sacraments or Prayer yet if thou comest not to give the Lord Christ thy loves it is nothing There will I give thee my loves Oh! Christ prizes love at an high rate and that love that will serve for other things certainly will not serve Christ He loves thee too little saith Augustan that loves any thing besides thee who loves not that thing for thee You may love Wife and Children and Friends yea but you must love them all for God when you see any thing lovely in Husband or Wife or children or Friends yea but think this is but a beam of the loveliness of God And thus I have endeavored now to raise your hearts to God by Love the Lord hath cast Bonds of Love upon your souls On that by the Ministry of his
now I 'le work thus miraculously to deliver you from that servility that you were under and now you shall keep this Service Oh my service is a great deal better than the service under your Enemies And indeed this should be the use we were slaves to our Adversaries let us be willing now seeing we are free men to be servants of Jesus Christ and to take his yoke but the growing wanton upon the taking off our yoke is a great aggravation of Sin But further As it is a very great evil to grow wanton when we are delivered from our yokes so certainly to oppress one another after we are delivered from oppression must needs be a great evil likewise In Deut. 28. 48. but that belongs to the former Note that we should serve God with the strength that before was spent in serving our Enemies Because thou servedst not the Lord with joyfulness and gladness of heart therefore shalt thou serve thine Enemies which the Lord shall send against thee in hunger and in thirst and in nakedness and in want of all things and he shall put a yoke of Iron upon thy neck until he have destroyed thee But surely If this be a mercy that we should bless God for That we are delivered from the yokes of men and the abuse of it in our wantonness be great Then this must needs be greater That we should fall upon laying yokes one upon another If it be the mercy of God to take off your yokes we should seek to take off yokes from our Brethren and to make their waies to be as easie to them as possibly we can not to seek waies to pinch their consciences Conscience oppression of all oppâ—ssions is the worst There was heretofore a generation of men who studied what would pinch conscience most and that that they found would most pinch conscience that they would urge to the uttermost upon men this was devilish I hope we have not many so vile as these were But you should consider what though such and such opinions and waies will serve my turn will they not be burdens to others Well but though they be burdens if they be truths why should they not be urged Nay Suppose they be truths yet except they be necessary let not men be instrumental in imposing them upon them If there be a necessity then there 's no plea but some men are so happy if I may so call it as that they have a latitude in their judgements that which way soever the times turn they can find out a distinction to help themselves that so their fair necks should never come under a yoke so it fals out that alwaies their judgments sutes with the times I will not condemn these men for possibly it may be God gives them to see further than others do but yet by this they have ease but now were these men ingenuous they should consider their brethren thus I have a Latitude and I could go along with the countenance of the times as they were before the former times and now the times are changed I can go in these times too But some others whom I have reason to judge as faithful as gracious as my self they have no such latitude it falls out unhappily for them for in former times their judgments could not suffer them to do what was enjoyned them they were fain to suffer and to be deprived of estates and livings and whatsoever they had well now the times are changed it falls out so that their judgments cannot sute now neither with these times and yet surely it is not through frowardness nor through perversness for take these men in all things else I find them as consciencious as spiritual as my self Alas must they now suffer and shal I ad to their afflictions shall my hand be used to lay the yoke on them to press it hard God forbid I 'le rather study though I will not bauk any truth I 'le stand to defend what ever I am perswaded in my conscience is a truth yet I 'le study what possibly I can to ease them and to make their lives as comfortable to them as I can I know God hath given them ability and hearts to do him service and it may be as much as I Oh! why should they be hindered and discouraged in their work I 'le study what latitude there may be for them This were somewhat like Oh! this were ingenuity indeed this would savor of a good spirit indeed This would be a good testimony of your thankfulness unto God for breaking off the yokes that were upon you My brethren when our yokes are taken away or lifted up we must have regard to others as well as our selves and not think or say let them bear let their necks bear Oh no what are our necks more than theirs If God pities his people and will lift up the yoke let us do what we can to put under our hand although we bear somewhat our selves Some men they glory in imposing upon others but it is the Glory of God to take off the yoke from the Jaws of others and from their necks that 's his Glory 't is not such a glorious thing to lay yokes upon others but the glory is in lifting up the yoke from them Christ professes his yoke is easie his burden light Oh! let not ours be hard and heavy then If Christs be easie and especially in these daies of our Fasting and Prayer Oh! let us be verie careful to lift up the yoke from our brethren as much as possibly we can without sin Isa 58. 6. Is not this the Fast saith God that I have chosen To loose the bonds of wickedness to undo the heavy burdens and to let the oppressed go free and that ye break every yoke Is not this the fast that I have chosen that ye break everie yoke c. and in the 9. verse Then shalt thou call and the Lord shall answer Thou shalt cry and he shall say Here I am If thou take from the midst of thee the yoke Still mark how God urges this when you come to fast Is this the Fast that I require to do thus and thus no saith he but to undo the burden and to let the oppressed go free to break every yoke and again if you shall do so Then shalt thou call and the Lord shall answer thou shalt cry and be shall say Here I am God stands much upon this in the daies of our fasting that we lay no burdens and yokes upon our brethren but that we do possibly what we can to take off yokes that we may be able to appeal to God Lord thou knowest that I do what possibly I can and I pray that thou wouldest direct me to do any thing to make the lives of those that I beleeve to be faithful and consciencious to be comfortable to them This is not to let liberty to all licentiousness and
had there it 's impossible but flesh and blood would suggest many thoughts to Abraham to keep his heart in suspence But what took Abrahams heart off from suspence to resolve fully what to do in such a case the text saith The God of Glory appeared to him it was not only God but the God of Glory My Brethren when God is calling you off from all Creature comforts from all things that may quiet your hearts in the world and you have strong temptations to keep you in the waies of sin let but the God of Glory appear to you and this will take up your hearts this will bring your hearts to a full resolution Oh! blessed blessed are those souls though they have continued long in suspence yet at length the God of Glory appears to them in the midst of their doubts and temptations and hangings off And if there be such a force in this then learn to present before thy soul that is in such a suspence the Glorie of the great God look up to this great God 't is the infinite high God that I am called to Oh! thou suspending thou wavering soul look up to this most high and answer this call of God unto himself answer it thus Oh Lord Thou art an Infinite Blessed Glorious Being the Supream Being of all I am a poor vile worm that lie under thy feet it 's mercie that thou wilt vouchsafe to look towards me thou mightest have let me gone on in base waies and perished to all eternity without giving me any call to thy self but now that thou shouldest give me a call to thy self the high and glorious blessed Lord this is mercy Lord I come and with fear and trembling fall down before thee saying Lord what wilt thou have me to do Those who have been wavering and afterwards setled they have found that this hath been the thing that hath setled them some dreadful authoritie of the high God that hath come to their hearts in some truth beyond what formerly he hath done and this hath fully taken off their souls to him And then Fifthly The true Worship of God is an elevating thing Then are they called to the most high when they are called to the true Worship of God for it raises the soul to the most high Mens inventions are low things are base and unworthy things Oh consider whether thou findest this in the Worship of God doest thou find thy soul raised up to the most high in his Worship thou doest never worship God aright except thou findest in some measure thy soul raised up to the most high in his Worship let no man look upon the Worship of God as a low mean thing know when thou art to come to worship God thou hast now to deal with the high God whom Angels worship and adore 't is that God who is far above all Creatures in Heaven and Earth thus thou art to look upon the Worship of God Oh! how far are most men from this when they are worshiping of God! very few there are that lift up their hearts to the most high even in the duties of Worship And so it follows in the words None at all would exalt him Why If God be the most high God how can he be exalted I answer He is so high as he cannot be more high than Himself God cannot be more excellent than he is in Himself God cannot make Himself better than He is nor more glorious in Himself than He is Therefore no creature can make him more than he is all that all the Creatures in Heaven and Earth can do for God can ad nothing to him In Nehem. 9. 5. He is exalted saith the text above all blessing and praise Yet then God accounts Himself to be exalted First When he is known and acknowledged for the High Supream First being of all things when we fear Him as a God when we humble our selves before him as before a God when we are sensible of the infinite distance there is between him and us when we are willing to lay down what we are or have or can do for the furtherance of his praise when his Will is made the Rule of all our waies and especially of his Worship when we make him the last end of all when 't is the great care of our souls and work of our lives to do what possibly we can that he might be magnified lifted up in the world and when we account the least sin a greater evil than can be recompenced by all the good that Heaven and Earth can afford unto us and now God accounts Himself exalted by us And this is the Work that all of us have to do to give up our selves to the exalting of the Name of this blessed God He is worthy so worthy of honor from us creatures that though ten thousand millions of Men and Angels should perish eternally for the furtherance of the least degree of his honor he is worthy of it all so high is this God and therefore know it to be our work to endeavor in our places to exalt him and blessed is that man or woman that when they are to die are able to say Oh Lord thou hast been high in my heart thy Wisdom I have adored and submitted mine unto it thy Will I have honored and yeelded mine likewise to it and it hath been the great care of my soul that I might do somthing in my place to lift up thy Name according as I have been able I say thou maiest go out of the world in peace as having done in some measure that thou camest into the world for Oh! you whom God hath exalted let it be your care to exalt this God and especially the Saints of the Lord know God hath exalted you on high and expects that you should lift up his Name he hath lifted up you out of the depth of miserie from the nethermost Hell he hath joyned you to his Son he hath made you one with his Son He hath loved you with the same love wherewith he loveth his Son he hath made you Heirs Co-heirs with his own Son he hath given his Angels to be ministring Spirits to you he hath made it his great design to honor himself in your eternal good the greatest work that God hath to do in the world it is the honoring himself in your Glory he hath prepared a Crown of glory for you Oh then do you joyn together to exalt the Name of this God who hath lifted up you who were such poor vile worms let the high praises of this God be in your hearts and mouths for ever in Psal 108. 4. Thy mercy is great above the Heavens and thy truth reacheth unto the Clouds mark what follows in the 5. verse Be thou exalted O God above the Heavens and thy Glory above all the Earth Oh Lord we see thy mercy is exalted above the Heavens and thy truth
to the Clouds then Lord be thou exalted above the Heavens that is in our hearts and in our lives Oh! that God may be exalted in an answerable way above the Heavens in what we do for Him as He hath been exalted above the Heavens in what he hath done for us let 's all exalt Gods Name he will be exalted in spight of your hearts My brethren God hath exalted Himself of late in our eyes in a glorious manner in Psal 21. 13. Be thou exalted O Lord in thine own strength Oh the Lord hath exalted Himself in His own strength but mark what follows So will we sing and praise thy Power Oh! let us sing and praise the power of God who hath exalted Himself in his own strength and for the good of his own people so of late But none would exalt him saith the text God hath little honor in the world men seek to exalt themselves but none to exalt God every man follows his own way his own lusts but the blessed and glorious God is exalted by few or none Men will appear to lift up Antichrist to exalt him the Kings of the Earth they will give their power to the Beast but none will exalt the Lord. Oh! let this grieve the hearts of the Saints to see that the blessed God so blessed in their eyes should be exalted by so few And consider every one of you how little he hath been exalted by you in all your waies And why should you vex and fret that you have not honor and respect when as the blessed God who is so infinitely worthy of honor and glory yet none almost respects Him Well let this be the Meditation from it The less glory I see God have from the children of men the more let me labor to honor him None would exalt him So the words are read in your Books and I think that is the most proper sense Yet I find Luther hath another reading and so others and that might likewise stand with the Original for if you observe the words him is not there But it may be saith Luther there is none that lifts up himself he and others turns it thus That 's thus Men are in a sleepy sullen mood that when God calls them they will not stir up themselves to listen to Gods Call and so Luther makes use of this similitude As a stuborn servant or child when the master cals him he will not stir and lift up himself to his call There 's none will lift up themselves drossie base drousie spirits that are sleepy and sink down to base low things they will not lift up themselves when they are called to the most high God It 's a great evil to give way to a dead dull and sullen heart not to lift up our selves when God calls When you come to the Ministry of the Word you come with hearts dead and sinking down with discouragements Now when God cals you should stir and lift up your hearts to close with those Truths of God that do concern you and it 's a great evil in many when they hear excellent Truths that might do them good yet they do not lift up their hearts to close with those Truths And now we come to the Eighth Verse which is a Verse very full and if in any you will give me liberty a little to enlarge in that Verse VER 8. How shall I give thee up Ephraim how shall I deliver thee Israel how shall I make thee as Admah how shall I set thee as Zeboim mine heart is turned within me my repentings are kindled together HEre according to Luther ends the Eleventh Chapter and the Twelfth begins at the next Verse For the words themselves we have not a more full expression of pathetical Affections of Mercy and Compassion in God in all the Book of 〈◊〉 than here How shall I give thee up I beseech you observe God was in the midst of his threatnings of Judgment charging of them with their sin saith he The Sword shall abide upon their Cities and consume their branches because of their own Counsels And when they were called to the most high God yet none would exalt him How not one would com in What would follow One would think Now let wrath pursue them let the curse of the Almighty overtake them one would wonder that it did not but mark a greater wonder that after the charging of them for this wickedness and in the midst of Gods threatnings of the most dreadful judgments to consume them by the Sword How shall I give thee up Ephraim c The Lord here takes upon Him as it were the person of a loving Father towards a stubborn and rebellious child the child hath gone away from the Father and hath continued in slout waies It may be the Father sends after it it will not come it will not return but goes on stubornly the Father hath many workings in his heart to cast it off he shall never be a peny the better for me let him beg his bread from door to door he is unnatural to me yea but when he is in the midst of these resolutions and hath these sad thoughts towards the child yet there comes a turning of his bowels on a sudden Oh! but how shall I give it up how shall I disinherit it how shall I do it It is my child though stuborn why may it not return why may not yet God work good upon it It 's very evil but how shall I give it up I know not how in the world to bring my heart to it Thus the Lord breaks out here Here we have in your books four How 's How shall I give thee up Ephraim How shall I deliver thee Israel How shall I make thee as Admah How shall I set thee as Zeboim I confess in the Hebrew there are but two but yet for the sense of it the Interpreters put in the other and they have the sense of four How How How How shall I do it there are four Interogations here and four Answers Four Pathetical Interogations that God asks as it were Himself First How shall I give thee up Ephraim Secondly How shall I deliver thee Israel Thirdly How shall I make thee as Admah Fourthly How shall I sâ—t thee as Zeboim God is here Interogating Himself in these four Interogatories that come from his own bowels And here are four Answers to these As thus First Mine heart is turned within me Secondly My repentings are kindled together Thirdly I will not execute the fierceness of mine anger Fourthly I will not return to destroy Ephraim These are the Four Answers and the Last Answer hath Two Arguments First I am God and not Man Secondly The holy One in the midst of thee Now what the force of the Arguments are we shall see when we come to them But first to give you the brief opening of the words in a way of paraphrase and
this is that now I am naming that thou shouldest have such mercie as an infinite God should therefore manifest to that end that he might shew to Men and Angels to all eternitie what the power of his infinite Mercy can do would not this mercie serve thy turn such a mercie as this is I 'le name it again abuse it at your peril Suppose thy condition so low yet would not this serve thy turn such mercy as an infinit God should shew to that end that he might appear to men and Angels to all eternity what he is able to do in the infinitness of his mercy Would not this serve thee and help thee and heal thee Now this is tendred to thee in the Gospel even this mercy is tendred to thee in Christ to be an object of thy faith and the very presenting of this is a work of the Ministry of the Gospel that it might draw acts of faith for it hath a power to draw forth faith yea to beget faith the very presenting such a thing as this is hath a quickness in it It 's true if you look upon God only as a merciful man this is no such glory as the shining of it upon the soul will ad life As now the shining of the Moon or a hundred Torches wil never beget life in a Garden but the shining of the Sun wil do it so the apprehending of the mercy of God any other way but as a God as a God in Christ will never beget life in the soul but look upon him in the infinitness of his mercy whose thoughts of mercy are beyond ours as high as the Heavens are above the Earth this is the way to beget faith And therefore those that cannot beleeve they take very il courses for themselves only to have their thoughts upon such things as may discourage them and they think that this is as pleasing to God but certainly the way to beget or raise faith in thy heart is to look upon God as a God in the waies of his mercy Yea but you will say The truth is this that you speak of that God is a God and not a man is rather a discouragement to my heart 't is a God that I have sinned against and not a man as one way it may encourage me so another way it may discourage me Against thee against thee only have I sinned saith David Psal 51. And indeed this is the most piercing thought in a true penitent heart My sin is against God I have lived so long a time without a God in the course of my life and I have struck at God himself in my sinful waies Oh wretch that I have been I have been guilty of the darkening of the glory of the great God in the world Now I 'le answer thee this in a word And is this that which doth aggravate thy sin in thy heart does this work upon thy heart most that thou canst appeal to God that of all the considerations of sin that ever thou hadest in thy life there is nothing grieves thee so much as that it is against God Because God is so glorious so infinitely worthy of honor from all his creatures be of good comfort and take encouragement from this point and mark what I am saying and with that I shall close all If the confideration of the glory of God above a man doth thus aggravate thy sin to thy humiliation then it will aggravate the mercy of God to thy consolation as well If thou workest this thought upon thy heart Oh my sin is against a God and not a man and therefore my heart is humbled then the Lord would have thee to make use of the consideration of his glory as a God for thy comfort God is a God and not a man in the way of mercy The Holy one in the midst of thee God glories much in his Holiness and that in the midest of his people Gods Holiness is He is here said to be the Holy One. 1. To shew that the anger He would let out should be such as should have no mixture of evil But what considerations might be to order and guide it should not be wanting Mens angers are very unclean there is much smoke and fil thy stuff together in their fire But here in Exod. 15. 11. God is said to be Glorious in Holiness Gods vials of wrath are golden Revel 15. 7. Let us labor to be holy in our anger This is a rare thing if there be any corruption in mans heart it usualappears in his anger 2. Because of his gracious carriage toward them in regard of his Covenant to make that good to them he would remember his faithfulness to Abraham Obs 1. God delights to shew the glory of his Holiness in mercy and in pardoning of sin rather than in revenging for sin Obs 2. Gods faithfulness is a special part of the glory of his Holiness Use 1. Hence see how Holiness will help our faith Use 2. Let us manifest our holiness in our faithfulness I am holy to make them holy to sanctifie them to my self In the midst of thee Casting the beams of his Glory on every fide of him But how in the midst when they so vile and cast off from being his people a sink of Idolatry and wickedness In respect of some of his Elect Saints Obs God continues among a people for his Saints his Elects sake The Saints should consider of God a holy God in the midst of them and accordingly behave themselves Levit. 26. 12. I will walk among you and I will be your God But 2 Cor. 16. 16. I will dwell among them and walk in them Obs Men of Place and Government should be in the midst of those that are under them carrying themselves holily though they should be froward pettish sinful yet they should carry themselves according to rule in all holiness gravity wisdom moderation c. Rivit Tarnovius with some others thinks that here is Enallage Numeri a change of the number Sanctus for Sancti Holy for Holy Ones or Saints and so hath reference to the destruction of Sodom because there were no righteons here are Obs The Saints are of great use in the places where they live They are the cause of mitigation of Judgments I will not enter into the City Luther thus God would signifie himself to be merciful to scattered Israeh among the Gentiles Vt tamen non redeant ad Politiam Mosaicam but so that they should not return to the Mosaical Law But rather it is to be taken in reference to the manner of Gods proceedings in the destruction of Sodom after he had done conferring with Abraham he entred into the City and destroyed it by fire and brimstone Obs God many times stands at the gates of a City ready to enter in and destroy it but humiliation in prayer and reformation keeps him out God
great evil thou canst have little comfort in the enjoyment of thy desires for this is the meaning of the Prophet as if he should say Israel rules but how did they get and maintain their rule it was in false sinful waies It may be thou hast thy will over thy brother yea but thou hast it in a sinful way thou blessest thy self in that thou hast thy will but thou hast little cause if thou knewest all Israel did not rule with God Luther upon the place saith Papist dare not venture to i 〈…〉 the true Doctrine for fear their Rule should be lost so 't is in many people they are afraid of the loss of their Rule if they should entertain the true waies of Gods Worship they think that the true waies of Gods Worship cannot stand with their Ruling and Power and therefore they had rather have their Rule and Power and let the true Worship of God go Thus it was with Israel Or thus Judah yet rules with God That is Judah continuing in a right way of Worship and doth so reform as he rules in an honorable condition Judah rules with God Judah reforming as he doth why Judah rules with God is in an honorable condition To serve God is to Reign the Kingdom that serves God reigns indeed yea that man or woman that serves God reigns It 's an honorable thing to serve God the Lord Christ hath made us Kings unto his Father because the service of God is so honorable Judah rules with God This saies Meisnerus and others hath reference to Hezekiahs notable Reformation and Victory thereupon over the Assyrians of which 2 King 18. c. The old Latin hath it they translate Ruling with God thus He doth descend or come down as a witness with God so they render it And indeed the difference though it may seem to be very much in our English tongue yet in the Hebrew the letters that are for ruling with God and for coming down to be a witness for God there is very little difference it is in the pointing not in the Hebrew letters Ribera maintains this reading and hath these two meditations hinted from that reading first others they leave the true Worship of God but Judah continues and so witnesses for God God hath never been without some witnesse to his Truth And in evil times when others do forsake God and his worship then for people to be willing to venture and appear any way to witness for God is a very honorable thing Oh! 't is a blessed thing to be a witness to the Truth therefore was I born saith Christ that I might bare witness to the truth for those that are faithful and upright in evil times they are Gods witnesses That 's his first Note And then Secondly He descends that is he is content to be in a lower condition so be it he may witness for God though Israel be in a more flourishing condition and we be kept low it 's no great 〈◊〉 so be it we may be Gods Witnesses thus doth a gracious heart I indeed see others in the world they are brave and have the countenance of the times and have all things according to the desires of the flesh here but we are kept low it 's no matter so be it we may but witness for God let others take the outward glory and bravery of the world let us be witnesses with our God It followâ— And is faithful with the Saints He is faithful that is he continues in the right Government God would have him and in his true Worship To forsake the true Worship and Government God hath appointed is unfaithfulness And cleaving to it 〈…〉 lly through much difficulties and suffering is a special p 〈…〉 of faithfulness 't is an evil not to be 〈◊〉 with the State in Civil 〈◊〉 but not to be 〈◊〉 with God in matters of Religion is a greater evil Again God hath a 〈…〉 to a S 〈…〉 faithfulness with him in point of Worship though there may be many evils otherwise yet if they be 〈◊〉 â—o him in point of Worship God hath a special eye to that Lastly 〈…〉 in good it is not faithfulness only to profess good but to continue in our profession Judah is faithful with the Saints I find divers learned men to take this to be an Eâ—â—ll age of the number and reade for with the Saints with the Holy One for we may find such examples in Scripture that the plural number is used sometimes for the singular as I 'le give you an instance in this very word how the Saints is used for the Holy One for God himself in Joshua 24. 19. For be is a Holy God The word that is translated Holy there is in the plural number as here and yet it must be understood and read in the singular He is a holy God and so faithful with the holy God so some reade it But to take it as you find it in your books Faithful with the Saints that is with Abraham Isaac and with Jacob with Moses with the Prophets with the Forefathers he doth continue faithful with them Or Secondly Faithful with such as are sanctified the true Priests of God that God had sanctified to himself faithful with the Sanctified Ones whereas Jeroboam took off the lower sort of the people and made Priests to God Judah he would have no other Priests but the Sanctified Ones of God Thirdly He 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 faithful with the people of God for all of Israel that were holy that were godly that were the Saints that were not detain'd by some special hand of God as much as they could they went from the ten Tribes and went to Judah to the true Worship of God now Judah entertain'd them and used them well and were faithful to them But on the contrary Israel the ten Tribes they were unfaithful by using the Saints of God evilly that would worship God according to Gods own way they were cruel and oppressing and unfaithful to them but Judah was faithful towards such imbracing and encouraging of them For us to go on in faithfulness though we have none to joyn with it is a commendation and the waies of God are excellent whether any or no do joyn with us in them But it is a great encouragement to be faithful with the Saints that is to go on in those waies that we see the Saints go on in and â—o joyn with the Saints of God with such as are the choice Saints of God to joyn with them that 's a great â—ncouragement it strengthens the people of God in their way very much Faithful with the Saints Oh! 't is good to be with the Saints to be with a few of the Saints a great deal better than to be with abundance of the men of the world Judah is faithful with the Saints You should look more at the example of a few Saints than
he did to Jacob if you forsake him not Oh! wretches that you should forsake this God whom you might have to be the Lord of Hosts and Jehovah to you Oh! Let 's learn this That when we reade in Scripture or hear from our forefathers how God hath appeared heretofore for his Saints for our Forefathers let us make this use of it God is the same God still and we may come to have as much good from this God as ever any had since the world began there 's no shortning of his Power there 's no darkning of his Glory but whatsoever Power hath wrought whatsoever Glory of God hath appeared in former times we may come to have it appear to us now it 's a mighty argument for people to keep close to God and be faithful with him even because of this Fourthly There 's no need of Images to keep Gods remembrance the glorious Titles of God and his Attributes and the Manifestation of Himself in his Works is the best Memorial of God that 's our way the way of man to make to himself Memorials God hath made himself a Memorial When you reade in the Word this glorious Title of God Jehovah it 's a better Memorial of God than all the Images in the world are and we may better Sanctifie Gods Name and have our hearts better wrought upon by such Titles of God than by all kind of Images whatsoever The Fifth Note When God manifests himself in his Glory it 's not only for the present that men now might see his Glory but it is that he may be remembred from Generation to Generation from one to another from one time of our life to another and so from one Age to another so here the Lord of Hosts Jehovah is his memorial as if he should say the Lord manifests himself Jehovah thus and thus and he would be remembred in other Ages to be so what God doth to his people in one Age he doth not expect only to have his Name sanctified for that present but he would have it laid up from Age to Age and would be honored in all Generations from those great manifestations of himself in some one Age. My Brethren Oh! that we had hearts to do this Oh! that we could make this God his Memorial that we could lay up what God hath manifested of himself in this Age for the benefit of another Age I hope God wil one way or other provide means for the recording of the famous things that God hath done in this Age that it may be a Memorial to the posterity afterwards for certainly our Age cannot give God the glory that is due unto his Name for what he hath done we had need labor to continue it to posterity that the Ages to come may remember what God hath done to give glory to him it is his Memorial And then the last Note is this When we would have a holy Memorial of God the meditation of the Name JEHOVAH is very useful for us You that say you cannot meditate your meditations are barren Would you help your selves in meditation to have a holy Memorial of God think much of the Name Jehovah remember what hath been hinted to you from that Name and what is contained in it And thus much for the Fifth Verse VER 6. Therefore turn thou to thy God keep Mercy and Judgment and wait on thy God continually THerefore Here comes the Use now all the other seem'd to be the Doctrine and this is the Use therefore turn unto thy God so that this Therefore it hath reference unto all that the Prophet had said concerning Jacob and to these Titles of God as if he should say thus 1. You had such a gracious Father that did thus prevail with God to whom God did so appear therefore turn to God 2. It is the Lord of Hosts therefore turn to him 3. Iehovah is his Memorial therefore turn to him For the First The reference it hath to their father Jacob affords us this Note That the consideration of our gracious Predecessors of our Forefathers that were godly to whom God appear'd in Mercy is a great argument to turn us to God Oh! you that are Children that have had Parents that were wrastlers with God Are you wicked now Consider what Parents you had and turn you therefore unto God In. 2 Tim. 1. 3. I thank God saith St Paul whom I serve with a pure conscience from my forefathers Oh! 't is a great comfort unto a man or woman if they can be able to say thus I thank God whom I serve with a pure conscience from my Forefathers my Forefathers served God my Grandfather or Grandmother or Father or Mother they were godly and I thank God even from them that I serve God God is my God and my Fathers God Exod. 15. 2. The Second is this That the consideration of God to be the LORD of Hosts is a mighty motive to cause us to turn to God Wilt thou go on in waies of enmity against the Lord of Hosts the Lord of Hosts who hath Angels and all Creatures to fight for him Wilt thou a poor worm stand out against this God thou that goest on in a way of wickedness know thou fightest against the great LORD of Hosts What were it for a drunken fellow to come and think to oppose but such an Army as we have that goes out of the City at this time but for a poor wretched worm to think to stand against the Infinit GOD the Lord of Hosts Oh! 't is infinit boldness and presumption and desperate madness in that man therefore turn to the Lord All the while thou art going on in waies of wickedness thou art fighting against the Lord of Hosts And on the other side If thou hadst but an heart to turn unto the Lord Oh how joyful would this Title be to thee that that God which is thy God is the Lord of Hosts is the Lord of all the Hosts in the World We are not afraid now to see Soldiers and hear the beating of Drums and shooting of Guns when we know that all are our Friends but if we should have heard the beating of Drums and neigbing of Horses and shooting of Guns of our Enemies that would have struck fear So one that hath turned to God need not fear any Army any Creatures Why for all is commanded by God their Father and Oh! the joy peace and security that a heart may have that is turned to God I 'le give you one notable Scripture in Act. 27. 23. saith Paul There stood by me this night the Angel of God whose I am and whom I serve saying Fear not Paul Mark There stood before me the Angel of God Did not that terrifie him The Angel that is but one of the Members of the Hosts of God any one Angel hath a great deal of terror in him sometimes for there is much of the glory
from the men of Shechem and from the house of Millo and devour Abimelech As if he should have said God will avenge this What did God make my Father an Instrument of so great good to you and do you so ill requite all his kindness and service that he did for you The Lord judg and if it be so indeed as now I charge you let this be a manifestation of Gods displeasure That fire come from Abimelech c. As if he should say Do not think that you can have peace and quiet in such kind of waies as you are in you think you have provided well for your selves in setting up of Abimelech and now you bless your selves We shal have peace and go on and be quiet Oh no the displeasure of God will go on and pursue you and there wil be a fire among your selves and it 's just with God that it should be so for this ingratitude of yours towards those that have bin so instrumental for your good The Scripture holds out this that this is one way for God to avenge himself upon a People that shall be ungrateful to such as have been instrumental for good to them that they shall have a perverse spirit mingled among themselves that when they think to provide for their own ease and peace they shall have a fire mingled among themselves so as in the conclusion to devour themselves These people were very zealous for Gideon in Judg. 8 22. when God had delivered them they came to Gideon and said unto him Rule thou over us both thou and thy son and thy son's son also they made great promises Oh how were the people affected Come Rule over us thou and thy son and thy son's son c. Oh! we were in a dangerous condition and were like to have been in a perpetual bondage under our enemies but God hath stirred up thee and blest thee and therefore thou and thy son and thy son's son shall rule over us they were mightily affectd with this mercy of God when it was fresh but presently after you shall find they were off and forgot what an Instrument of God Gideon had been unto them and required the posterity of Gideon as ill as if he had been one of their greatest enemies Oh my brethren this is a sore and grievous evil the Lord cannot endure ingratitude And thus much for the 13. Verse It follows VER 14. Ephraim provoked him to anger most bitterly IT 's true saith God by the Prophet I loved your Father Jacob and I have magnified my self towards his posterity in great and wonderful things which I have done for them But you have been a wretched people and provok'd me most bitterly as if he should say I have a spirit of gentleness sweetness and love as indeed there is nothing else in God if he be not provok'd If there be any anger it is from mens provoking him You have provok'd me bitterly in bitterness You have provok'd you have imbittered my Spirit against you by your sins that are bitter you make my Spirit that is so sweet of it self you have made it to be bitter The word signifies sometimes to Exalt and make high And I find Tremelius Vatablus Calvin and others translate it High places You have provoked me with the High Places so it 's true And indeed that was a special sin the sin of Idolatry that did provoke God most bitterly against them and he will come to one in the main if we take it so But it is more full to translate it according to that that the word doth signifie more properly You have provok'd me in bitternesses you have been very bitter against my Saints that would go from Samaria to worship at Ierusalem I have shewn in this story of the Prophet how bitter the ten Tribes were against any that would separate from them and go worship at the Temple you have provok'd me in that kind of bitterness you have provok'd me in that bitter sin of abusing my Prophets you have provok'd me in that ingratitude of yours towards those that I have made Instrumental for your good you have provok'd me in finning against such great mercies Oh! you have provok'd me bitterly you have for saken the living God the fountain of all good and have turned your selves to vanity you have provok'd me to anger most bitterly From whence the Notes are First That God is not angry but when he is provok'd neither should we be let us be as our Heavenly Father is saith God You have provok'd me to anger And then Secondly It is sin that provokes God it puts God to stir up his anger it puts it to tryal to see whether there be any anger in God or no in Heb. 3. 9. Your Fathers provok'd me they tryed me they would put it to tryal whether there was such anger in me yea or no. Wicked men indeed do so they hear much of the anger of God against sin and they put it to tryal they will see whether it be so or no they dare not say so in words but their actions do so Oh! it 's a dreadful evil to provoke God 1 Cor. 10. 22. Do ye provoke the Lord to jealousie are you stronger than he Can you stand it out with God Is it not folly to provoke a man that is a Superior that hath power over you and can crush you Oh wretched bold heart that darest stand it out to provoke the eyes of his Glory to provoke the holy one of Israel What to provoke him that can stamp you into Hell presently to provoke him that hath the point of the Sword of Justice at your hearts but yet this is the boldness of ungodly men a man that dares not provoke his Landlord yet will dare to provoke God My brethren it 's a great evil to provoke one another to wrath but a greater evil to provoke God to wrath in Ephes 6. 4. Parents are charged not so much as to provoke their Children to wrath And wilt thou provoke God then If we will be provoking one another let us be provoking to love and to good works as in Hebr. 10. 24. unto a kind of Acrimony of love If there be a kind of sharpness let it be that which puts us on with an eagerness of spirit to love and so provoke one another as much at you will provoke one another to love and to good works In Gal. 5. 26. Be not desirous of vain glory provoking one another Calling forth one anothers corruptions that 's the meaning of it Let there not be a desire of vain glory provoking one another calling sorth one anothers corruptions Oh! 't is an evil thing that we do call forth the corruptions of one another so Was there ever times of provoking so as there are now every man provoking one another and stirring up one another to envy wrath and malice Oh take heed
where it was said God was the only Savior In Me is thy help In me That is Thy continued help not only help for the present but whatsoever help thou hast continued it is all in God Isa 33. 2. Be thou their Arm every morning our Salvation also in the time of trouble not only their help for the present but they need stil a continued supply and help every morning But further In Me is thine help though thou hast destroyed thy self Observe There 's no misery that man can bring himself to here in this world but there is help in God for it though thou hast destroyed thy self yet in me is thine help there may yet be help in God As if God should say I do glory in it to be an helper It is God glory to help men in miserie let it be ours It 's the glory of many men to destroy to do mischief but it 's the glory of God to be an helper Saith Luther upon the place I desire to defend thee to preserve thee this indeed is to be a God saith he To be an helper God glories in this that he is a God for this end to be an helper Oh that we could account it our glory to be helpful unto others Let us also look upon God in this his Glory and make him the Object of our Faith in times of distress let us not lie vexing and fretting under our misery b 〈…〉 â—ift up our eyes to God that is the helper let no want of means no unworthiness in us cause our hearts to sink those despairing temptations that saith to us There is no help in God they are very sinful at any time let the condition be never so bad You will say I am a wretched creature I have undone my self Well though thou hast yet such kind of thoughts as these to say There is no help in God they are wicked and sinful God accounts it his glory to help men even when they have destroyed themselves There is a time indeed when there will be no help for sinners but for the time in this world we may say as Shechaniah in Ezra 10. 2 Yet now there is hope in Israel concerning this thing Oh make use of that Scripture when thou seest thy self sink down even to the very gulf Oh yet there is hope in the God of Israel for this very thing Suppose my condition be worse I think than any in the world yet you know it hath not been known what God hath laid up for them that love him there is help in God Yea But whether he will help or no Do but carry it now in this notion That there is help in God and he accounts it his Glory to be an Helper he accounts it not his Glory to be a Destroyer so much no that 's his strange work but to be an Helper that 's his great Glorie And again Even at that time when men are most undone then is the time for God to help Thou hast destroyed thy self in me is thine help Oh! come and return yet there may be help for thee though thou hast destroyed thy self Thou hast destroyed thy self in Me thy help It may be in a way of aggravation of their sin and stubbornness Why doest not thou come in to me have not I alwaies been a help to thee in all times of straights and distresses You are in great miserie now I am the same that ever I was yet there 's help enough in me from whence the Note is this Those that heretofore have seen help in God and yet if now their misery grows upon them and they sink yet lower and lower they had need examin themselves throughly Surely they have shut the door against themselves for help for God is never wearie of doing good his arm is not shortened as in Isa 59. But your iniquities have separated between you and your God I beseech you mark but this there is a great difference between God and man in this thing of Helping Men that are verie kind sometimes and helpful yet at other times they will be very surly and harsh towards those that they have been very helpful to in former times and that not from any cause without but meerlie from the temper of their own hearts and the change that there is in their own spirits not because those that they have been kind to are worse now than before no but because of a froward surly harsh humor that is risen up in themselves you shall see such a difference in men that have been very sweet loving and helpful to you at some times but come to them at other times and you shall find them dogged and surly and harsh and you cannot tell what hath provok'd them no it is nothing but from a surlie distemper that is risen in their hearts Oh! thus it is with men but it is not so with God Thou hast destroyed thy self but in Me is thy help it is still I have been thy helper all thy daies and still am the same God ready to do good unto thee and to help thee And then the last thing that I would note is this The more God hath been helpful to any the greater aggravation will it be to their destruction if they be destroyed at last Thou hast destroyed thy self but in me is thy help I have been a help alwaies I am ready to help and to do good and yet thou art undone Oh to be destroyed when God is at hand to help to perish when there is a Fountain just before us as Hagar this will be sad indeed Oh to perish in the midst of means and in the midst of mercies Oh what an aggravation will it be to mens sins another day when they are past the time of mercie to help but then to think Oh! but how gracious was God to me while I liv'd at such and such a time And so concerning our selves again from this In me is thine help It will be the aggravation of our misery if we should yet perish Oh my Brethren Consider of it What shall all the great stories and notable famous stories that we have told of Gods mighty working in helping us shall they be of no other use but to aggravate our miseries at last It would be a sad thing But to proceed VER 10. I will be thy King Where is any other that may save thee in all thy Cities and thy Judges of whom thou saidst Give me a King and Princes FIRST To speak a little to the words as you have them in your books for the words will bear them so in the Original And yet I shall shew you another reading by and by that is as sutable to the Original text as this I will be thy King What ever you do contrive plot keep never such a stir fret vex and rage I will govern you for all that I will be
he doth not say here Your King shall not save you nor your Cities shal not save you nor your Princes and Nobles shall not save you but where are they in a kind of Irony God loves to insult over the carnal confidences of men And we find in Scripture many such kind of Insultings over men in Deut. 32. 37. Where are your Gods that should deliver you And in Is 19. 12. Where are thy Wise-men What we have got States-men men known in State Affairs we have them with us But where are they saith God Thus the Lord insults over men that put their confidence in the flesh and especially when they have been confident in their own waies forsaking God and so bringing themselves to misery when they have brought themselves to misery by forsaking the waies of God now God insults now where are these things that you put such confidence in And truly even the Saints so be it they do it in an holy humble way they may have some kind of insulting over ungodly men only because they have so much flesh in them there 's danger therefore they had need keep their hearts very low But if they do it in the strength of God we have it in Scripture That the Virgin Daughter of Zion shall laugh at them and laugh them to scorn Only keep your hearts I say low and you may come to see the Glory of God even insult in this That God hath heard your Prayer and hath been with his People and that the Enemy hath had so much power and strength in the flesh and yet how the Lord hath disappointed them And then further This is the great confusion to carnal hearts when they shall be asked Where 's their Confidence and their Boasting and they shall be found speechless when this shall be ask'd them Where 's your bravery and pride and stoutness of your hearts and they shal be able to say nothing Oh! this wil be a great confusion and shame upon them Certainly ere long it will be so to all carnal hearts that make their boast in the pomp and glory of the world there shall be a confounding Where Asked them Where 's all your Bravery and Pride and Rage I say this confounding Where will be asked to every wicked and ungodly man What will they be able to say then In Judg. 9. 28. we reade of one Gaal the son of Ebed who said Who is Abimelech but in vers 38. when Abimelech came with strength against him Zebal said to him Where is now thy mouth wherewith thou saidest Who is Abimelech that we should serve him When men are in their pride bravery then they scorn at God and men they little regard any thing that is said to them but when God brings them down low then wheretis that mouth of thine that did so boast and speak so proudly as heretofore it did My brethren let us learn from hence therfore To seek after and rest upon those things which we may be able alwaies to give an accompt of where they are if it should be ask'd us the Saints if it should be ask'd them Where is their God they can give an accompt It 's the God of Heaven that we have trusted in it 's the God that is in the highest Heavens and in the hearts of the Saints we can tell where our God is It is just with God that wicked men should be insulted over because they insult over the Saints so if God do but seem to absent himself from his People they will presently insult over them yea where 's your God where 's your Prayers and Fastings Have not some of you heard such language many times in this Kingdom There 's no such time but the Saints of God can give an Answer to this Where they can tell where their Fastings and Prayers are but the wicked are not able to tell what is become of their Confidences and boastings Therfore O you Saints of God never be afraid of evil men for ere long it will be demanded of them where their Pomp and Glory and Pride is but they cannot answer And it follows Thy Judges of whom thou saidst Give me a King and Princes By Judges though sometimes Kings are meant as Amos 2. 3. I will cut off the Judg out of the midst of thee he speaks saith Drusius of the King of Moab we are to understand here their Nobles and Great men upon whom they relied for so they are call'd in Scripture Judges they had indeed Judges before that time when they said Give us a King and Princes they had Judges but they were of meaner rank in comparison of those they had after they had Judges that by Gods appointment govern'd them but they were too mean for them no they must have a KING they must have PRINCES they must have such JUDGES that are Kings and Princes Great men for these that they had to rule over them they were but of their own rank and this would not satisfie them but they must have such as were great ones above them those were but ordinary men what were they but the Commons of the same ranke with other men and raised up but a little while ago from the ordinary way and rank of men and why should not we be rul'd and govern'd by them No we must have a King and Nobles and they must govern us Give us a King and Princes God had been much with these Judges reade but the story of the Judges and you shall find that God had ever more appeared with them I do not remember any one of the Judge but ever prevail'd when God raised him up but now this people they regard them not why because they were but meaner men they were but men of their own rank though God did assist them so exceedingly Oh my Brethren this is the ordinary guize of carnal hearts Though God be much with men yet if they be but of a low rank carnal hearts regards them not let them do never so great services and be never so instrumental for the Kingdom even those men that have had their estates preserved by them that have had their Liberties and all kept by them and by a mighty Spirit that God hath put into them yet when the work is over they look upon them but as mean ordinarie men men of a common rank and so let them go they after all the great things that God hath done by them still their thoughts and minds are upon others that are above them and Princes and Nobles such men they rely more upon men in whom they see outward pomp and glory then upon those that have the presence of God never so much with them and they regard them more and they do think that they shall receive more good by them and their hearts are more towards them if they have outward pomp and glory than towards such men that are in a meaner condition though there be never