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A34689 A practicall commentary, or an exposition with observations, reasons, and vses upon the first Epistle generall of John by ... John Cotton ... Cotton, John, 1584-1652.; R. D. (Roger Drake), 1608-1669.; Scott, Chr. (Christopher), fl. 1655. 1658 (1658) Wing C6452; ESTC R5113 587,691 443

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spring from common Graces such as may be in Hypocrites Matth. 7.22 23. they wondered why they were not received because they had done many good works and Prophesied in his Name and cast out Devils c. therefore they doubted not of acceptance so from these common Gifts it often falls out that we have a good conceit of our selves that God will accept us And for carriage a man may so carry himself as if he were a good Christian 1 A man may professe Religion for worldly respects as many became Jewes H●st 8.17 it may be for fear of the Lawes or Friends many love Christ for Loaves for Profit because there is fullnesse in Christ Joh. 6.16 2 Common Graces may make us professe Religion as a man that hath been enlarged at the word he is willing to come to it as those Joh. 5.35 and yet were but 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Joh. 4.20 and the stony ground 3 Some are drawn on through meer compulsion of conscience and yet live in darknesse some have gifts in prayer and preaching and zeal as Jehu had and joy in the word as Herod yet because they walked in darknesse they had no Fellowship with God Vse 1 A ground of comfort to such as are afraid that they are Hypocrites and are much discouraged and think they have no fellowship with God why this may comfort them if there be some that say they hav Fellowship with God and have not so contra some may think and say they have no Fellowship with him and yet may have Vse 2 It confutes the Papists that say we teach that mens opinion is Faith and a man is justified by persuasion but we do not say that every opinion and persuasion is a good argument of justifying Faith but that kind of persuasion and opinion that is built upon Gods Testimony upon the Testimony of the Word and Spirit that is a divine justifying Faith otherwise we say many a mans persuasion is built on self-love or some Common Graces Vse 3 It may exhort such as have a good opinion of their own estate and make a profession of it it may teach all such seriously to consider whether they be well grounded for a man may be deceived in it if we say we have fellowship and yet walk in darnesse we lye a man would be loath to be cozened in a piece of gold why what are thousands of gold and silver to have all his estate and body current and strong and to have his heart unsound and counterfeit all current but his own soul what greater confusion than the cutting off a mans hopes for a man to live all his dayes in a good hope and at death to have his hopes to fail him this confounds his Spirit therefore take not all for gold that glisters Vse 4 It teacheth us not forthwith to be deluded with the opinion of others but consider whether they be not deceived that hee takes for good or they be not sound whom he takes for Hypocrites do not easily take them for our Brethren and Sisters that carry a shew the Church had never more wrong than by false Brethren that have spyed out their liberty and informed against them take not every Professor for a Brother men may say they have fellowship with God and yet walk in darknesse therefore take heed of entertaining such into thy good opinion and fellowship 1 It will dishonour God when such have been imbraced by such and such people of God and now what is become of them 2 It will bring prejudice to Gods Saints many times they are more wronged by them than any that carry it closely and at length break out 2 Cor. 11.26 so David complains Psal 55.12 13 14. it was a commendable practice of the Apostles Acts 9.26 they would not easily admit of Paul and it is commonly said if a man or woman carry a Bible or come to good duties why they begin to be esteemed but others that make not such a shew are lesse respected Doct. A life led in ignorance and uncleannesse is a certain signe of Hypocrysie to live so and professe Religion or profession of Religion joyned with a life led in ignorance and ungodlynesse is a sure signe of Hypocrisie Darknesse implyes both ignorance and ungodlinesse darknesse hath a four-fold signification sometimes it is put for Ignorance the people that sat● in darknesse c. Mat. 4.16 2 It is put Prophanenesse and Ungodliness every sin is called darkness 2 Cor. 6.14 Ephes 5 8. 3. Sometimes it is put for horror of conscience and confusion of Spirit Isa 50.10 4. For obscurity and dishonour confusion and desolation Pro. 20.12 for as light is took four wayes so is darknesse Light is put sometimes for Knowledge sometimes for Grace sometimes for Comfort sometimes for Glory Col. 1.12 13. so contrary darknesse is sometimes put for darknesse of ignorance of ungodlinesse of discomfort and of dishonour and obscurity The two last are not here meant a man may walk in much discomfort and yet have fellowship with God Isa 50.10 Matth. 12.20 the bruised reed will he not break c. a man in such a condition walks in darknesse and yet God will not break and quench fuch 2 Many a Child of God walks in much dishonour and basenesse and yet have fellowship with God 1 Cor. 4.13 Psal 22.6 David complains he was a worm and no man a reproach and scorn of men and yet was a good man and had fellowship with God therefore it cannot be meant of these two for those that are in such a condition are ordinarily most sound and sincere whereas others having more comfort walk more loosely and carelessely but if we live in Uncleannesse or Ignorance we have no Fellowship with God Prov. 19.2 God is a God of Light omniscient and how can he have fellowship with God that hath no light in him Hos 4.6 my people perish for want of Knowledge Ignorance is a certain note of destruction Prov. 29.18 where no vision is the people perish that is where there is no means of seeing Matth. 15.14 Reas Why Ignorance cannot stand with the fellowship of God because where there is no knowledge the light of the Word is wanting the Word is a light and a lanthorn now as one in an house cannot do work without light especially a stranger he knowes not what to do so a man is a stranger within himself that hath no light and how can he order himself tell what to do if he hath no light in him He that knowes neither himself nor Christ nor the way to him how shall he be saved by him many do think their estate good but if they had light they would not think so others think their estate bad but cannot get out of this they have no light to get out of it and therefore cannot have fellowship with God 2 For Uncleannesse and Ungodlinesse that cannot stand with Fellowship with God 2 Cor. 6.14 implying an impossibility Psal 94.
ult Psal 5.4 Heb. 1.13 Reas 1 God is of pure eyes and cannot endure to behold any iniquity 2 From the power of all saving Graces they do purifie and cleanse the heart so Faith purifies the heart Acts 15.9 so hope 1 Joh. 3.3 so love ye that love God depart from iniquity 3 From the power of the Spirit in him that hath fellowship with God 1 Cor. 6.17 Ezek. 36.27 Vse 1 It shewes that Ignorance is no Mother of Devotion for what is Devotion but a stricter and nearer fellowship with God it shewes therefore the dangerous Estate of wicked Ignorant men they think their Ignorance will plead for them but they are deceived through want of knowledge my people perish God takes no pleasure in Fools you may think you have Fellowship with God and yet live in Ignorance and Darknesse but you deceive your selves can a man live in the Sun and have neither light nor heat So what Fellowship hath that man with God that hath neither light of Knowledge nor warmth of Grace from him Vse 2 It may be a Tryal of our Estate if wee have no Knowledge of God we have no Fellowship with him if you delight in Ignorance and be unwilling to be taught as many Servants and Children are how can these have any Fellowship with God that have no knowledge nor desire after it it is true many there are that desire Knowledge and cannot attain it and such God will accept of their desire or give them Knowledge but such as please themselves in their ignorance have no Fellowship with God 2 Tim. 3.11 they are sealed up to damnation if a man live in darknesse of sin and ungodlinesse and is convinced of it and yet will live in it in idlenesse and wantonnesse and Sabbath-breaking c. be not deceived if you make a shew of Religion you deceive your own soul if a man walketh in darknesse and saith he hath Fellowship with God he lyes Quest Who can say his heart is clean have not the best of Gods Children their failings Answ It is true they have their failings but do they walk therein It is one thing to step into a way and another thing to walk in that way David stept into the way of Adultery and Murther but he walked not in it a man that walketh in a good way may be turned out of it by a wilde Beast or a Storm or Carelessenesse but when he sees he is wrong he turns into the right path again so is it with a godly heart he may be carried out of the way by the violence of Temptation c. but he returns again as soon as he sees his error Vse 3 To teach men as ever they desire to have fellowship with God to cleanse themselves from Ignorance and Ungodlinesse if you desire to have Fellowship with God you must 1 Avoyd Ignorance and labour for Knowledge desire to know his will and they that love light God loves them 2 Turn not aside to any dark crooked wayes Psal 125 6. the Israel of God have no crooked wayes to walk in 2 Cor. 6.17 18. with chap. 7.1 shewing us if we would have fellowship with God that God might ackowledge us for Sons and we him for our Father we must look into all dark corners and cast out all uncleanesse and if you do thus strive to reform your selves you are not in darknesse if you cleanse your selves from dark and crooked and unclean wayes you may assure your selves you have fellowship with God 1 JOHN 1.7 But if we walk in the light as he is in the light we have Fellowship one with another and the blood of Jesus Christ cleanseth us from all our sins THe scope of the Apostle St. John was to deliver what he had heard and seen from Christ and to this end that their joy might bee full His first Message was that God is light verse 5. and from thence hee descends to gather a certain sine of our fellowship with God or want of it a signe of the want of it hee layes down verse 6. he that walketh in darkness hath no Fellowship with him now in the 7th verse hee layes down a signe of our injoying this Fellowship with God In the Verse wee have two parts 1 A certain signe of our Fellowship with God namely if wee walk in the light 2 The priviledge of such an estate the blood of Christ cleanseth us from our sins so that here is the mark of a true Christian 〈◊〉 priviledge Doct. To walk in the light is a certain mark o● true Fellowship with God one with another that is God with us and wee with him Light is sometimes taken for light of Knowledge Holynesse Comfort Glory 1 It is taken for light of Knowledge Mark 4.16 Light is clear and so is Knowledge 2 For Light of Holynesse Ephes 5.8 Light is clean so is Holinesse 3 For Comfort Psalm 97.11 4 For Glory now Darknesse is contrary to all these now therefore to walk in the light is to walk in the waies of Knowledge Purity Comfort and Glory But what is it to walk It is commonly took for the whole course of a Christian life but in borrowed speech there are some significations therein 1 It implies That a Christian course is a voluntary motion a man is not said to walk that is pulled and haled no motion more voluntary than walking 2 It is a continued motion not a step or two that makes a walk 3 Walking gets ground its motus progressivus standing still rids no ground but walking doth so a Christian he goes about Christian duties not only voluntarily and continually but he growes up therein from time to time so that this sense of the Doctrin is thus much To lead a Christian course voluntarily continually and increasingly is a signe of fellowship with God now that such as thus walk have undoubted fellowship with God appears Ephes 5.8 Ye were sometimes darknesse but now are ye light in the Lord walk therefore as children of light that is children of God for God is light those that walk in truth and not in error and heresie and in holy wayes they are children of God Psalm 1.1 2. the Law of God is the way of holinesse and truth and if he that walks in the way be blessed then he hath fellowship with God for in his fellowship stands all blessednesse Psal 119.1 2. Reas 1. From the insufficiency of our nature to walk in these wayes without the Spirit of God in us and directing of us Ezek. 36.27 Joh. 15.5 without Christ we can do nothing Hos 14.8 if any good fruit be growing in a Ch istan it is from the Spirit of God otherwise the fruit of a carnal heart is carnal Joh. 3.6 we cannot be holy without Gods Spirit nor bring forth any good fruit 2 As we cannot be good without his Spirit so we cannot do good without him 2 Cor. 3.5 and Christ thinks it an impossible thing for a Carnal man to
it but if thou see Gods providence hindring it by lawfull means that thou canst not have Children by lawfull means or Riches by lawfull means if it come not from the Father it is not good for us and therefore we must be content without them Vse 3. Shews Gods Children what they may lawfully enjoy such things onely as come from the Father in his Providence and Ordinance that you may love and comfortably enjoy Q. How shall I know whether I had all my blessings as from my Father my Wife or Children or Riches or Calling A. 1. Whatsoever you have obtained by Prayer it is a good sign you have had it from God as a Father hearing prayer 1 Sam. 1.27 so whatsoever profit or pleasure or credit you have if you have obtained it by prayer it is a signe you had it from God as your Father Obj. I have many things which I never prayed for I have it may be Wife and Friends and Honour and Calling that I never prayed for may I have comfort in them 2. In the second place therefore a man may say he hath a thing from the Father when he hath it by fellowship with Christ Ephes 5.17 many times God gives us things out of his love in Christ that we never thought of for our hearts are shallow and empty and not able to comprehend what God is able to doe for he is able to doe above all we can think or ask therefore let us get hold of Christ and then we need fear no blessing 3. Whatsoever you receive by Faith that is from the Father Mat. 8.13 if you believe God will doe whatsoever he sees needfull and we believe he is able to doe above what we are able to ask now we receive it by faith when either we reach it and bring it by faith or if not so yet we have it and receive it by lawfull means as a pledge of Gods love and when we have it use it to his glory for though we get it not by Faith yet we hold it by Faith now Faith is adequate to our calling the just lives by his Faith in every severall calling so that if we come by it in a lawfull calling any credit or profit or pleasure Faith gives us to see that it comes from Gods ordinance so that we may comfort our selves in it therefore be exhorted whatsoever God gives not in his ordinance let us not reach to it so that we are to be weaned from all pleasures and profits and honours if they come not from Gods providence by lawfull means 2 You must be quiet and content without them and Thirdly whatsoever you receive from God in his ordinance you may use it comfortably Doct. All the lusts in the World are of the World 1 John 5 18. The whole World lies in these lusts Gal. 1.4 that he might deliver us from this present evill World James 3.15 this wisdome is not from above but earthly Object But God made the World and therefore that which comes from the World comes from God Ans The World is taken for the systeme of heaven and earth Acts 17.24 secondly for sinfull men Gal. 4.4 John 15.19 thirdly corrupt customes and fashions of the World Rom. 12.1 fourthly for indowments of the World as honour riches c. the first and last wisely used are from the Father but here he understands the second and the third corrupt men and corrupt customes and the fourth ill used 2 Pet. 1.4 having escaped the corruption that is in the World through lust these are from the World 1. As a corrupt Principle or Fountain the heart being empty of Gods image and not able to attain it it doth subsidere in outward things If God doth vouchsafe his Grace it attains above the World being not thus assisted it falls below it selfe the soul we see contented with earthly things is wofully corrupted 2. As a Pattern when men accomodate themselves to the lusts of other men some to this mans covetousnesse others to that mans pride this is the conformity to the World which Paul forbids 3. As an Object the Object is often the cause of its adjunct ex visu nascitur amor so Achan saw a wedge of gold and coveted it so these endowments of the World falling upon our corrupt hearts work in us these lusts these lawfull honours and pleasures and profits by accident effect lust in us they abuse us when we look at them as subsisting of themselves not tending to Gods Glory our desires must not be confined or terminated in them Vse 1. All Gods Children old and young are to be weaned from these lusts they are of the World and not of the Father in the World we must live above the World the darknesse is past the light now shineth when the Sun shines men call one another to the heat of it so let us these lusts make us unholy unmeet for this heavenly off-spring the Holy Ghost layes a base imputation upon the dug of the World to wean us from it it would discourage a noble spirit to match with a base-born Creature let us not therefore strike matches with the World which is so base and odious Doct. What comes from the World the Children of God are to be weaned from This is the Major the Minor was before they must be weaned from all things that look not at God as the Fountain and end 1. We may make use of the Creatures they were made for our sakes God put all into mans hand Psal 8.6 Nehem. 12.10 Eat the fat and drink the sweet 1 Chron. 29.12 Riches and Honour come from thee 2 Cor. 1.3 He is the God of all comfort Eccl. 9.7 8 9 Live joyfully with the wife of thy youth God would have us to live comfortably in the World and use all the lawfull comforts of it we shall need them all against the discouragements of the World but may we conforme to the civill customes of the World common to good and bad there is a lawfull use of the civill customes Phil. 4.8 If any thing be of good report think on these things these words contain civill customes in mens commerce Reas Civill customes spring not from the corruptions of men or their customes but from the law of nature from the rudiments written in the heart Rom. 2.15 not remnants of an old but rudiments of a new nature John 1.9 Christ inlightens every man that comes into the World Civill Prudence Learning all comely things are from him so that we should not shun these Q. How are these distinguished from the other A. 1. Customes that spring from the World are corrupt they flow from a corrupt heart as vain customes of apparell usually flow from pride and vanity of minde and not from civill prudence or morall vertues when thou dost well to thy selfe men will praise thee this springs from the generall coveteousnesse in men so Drunkards praise Drunkards Gluttons Gluttons look at these as fashions you are to be
Scripture-phrase by three degrees 1 They are said to be in Christ that do submit themselves to the ordinances of God hear the Word receive the Sacrament use prayer and other good duties and live unblameably before his people 1 Cor. 7.39 where he gives liberty to any Christian woman that makes profession of Religion if her Husband be dead to marry with whom she will but in the Lord and 1 Tim. 5.11 he forbids Timothy to receive younger widdows because when they begin to wax wanton against Christ they will marry this is not here meant though it be a part of it 2 There is a further being in Christ by a participation of some Graces though not sanctifying Graces yet such as may fit them for many Christian Offices as may fit for Magistry as Jehu Ministry as Judas Joh. 15.2 Every branch that beareth not fruit in me he taketh away as who should say there may be a branch in Christ and yet bring forth no fruit but no man can bee thus in Christ but he must suck some sap and juice from Christ but this is not here meant of common Graces as Jehues zeal Felix his trembling Herods joy c. 3 Men are said to be in Christ when they participate of such Graces as accompany salvation such as make them true Members of Christ as Faith and Humility and Hope and Patience and of such St. John here speaks by such fruits we know that we are in Christ And thus we are said to be in Christ partly from all eternity in the purpose of God Ephes 1.4 not actually but vertually non actuali inexistentia sed virtuali continentia God looked at us as Members in time to be in Christ and notwithstanding this decree yet these may not live in obedience to any Commandment have as yet no Fellowship with Christ 2 There is another being in Christ which is actuall namely of such who being called out of the estate of Nature bring forth the fruits of new obedience Rom. 16.7 who were in Christ before me not elected before him but called before him he was a Persecutor when they were Professors thus we are said to be in Christ when by faith we lay hold on him John 1.12 Q. 2. What is it to know we are in Christ A. It is more than opinion or thinking so for we are never said in any speech to know that which we only think to be so no man knows this to be gold or silver if he but think it to be so No man grounds his knowledge upon conjecture and indeed opinion flows from contingencie it may be so or otherwise but Knowledge is on sure grounds what then is it Faith No they go together yet they differ much there is as much difference between them as between hearing and seeing Faith comes by hearing when we assent to any thing upon Divine testimony as if God hath given us some word we believe it but if we see a thing by sense or by experience or by some certain Arguments of Gods dealing with us that we do not now only believe it from Gods Word but we plainly see it by experience in our hearts from some love of God from some obedience and humility c. if we have found our consciences pacified after much horrour Again we finde that our hearts have been proud and unclean but now down falls pride and uncleannesse and we begin to conform our selves to Gods will now we know that Christ is in us or else we could not have turned our selves to any good thing Q. 3. What is the reason that such obedience is a certain sign and evidence of our good estate in Christ that we know that we are in Christ Reas 1. From the wonderful insufficiency of our natures to keep any Commandment of God without this 2 Cor. 3.5 Matth. 12.34 35. Rom. 3.12 we of our selves are altogether fruitlesse in the works of righteousnesse till Christs love dwell in us Ezek. 36.25 to 27. How come men to keep Gods Law but from the Spirit of God which dwels in them Look on men in the state of Nature and their fairest fruits are but the Vines of Sodom and Grapes of Gomorrah Deut. 32.32 33. they seem as fair as any but their clusters are bitter and so the best fruits of all Natural men are bitter our very Honey is like Gall and Wormwood and our best actions full of corruption and bitter so that if a man finde his Grapes savoury his words thoughts and actions gracious and sweet so that now he is fruitful in obedience it is an evident sign we are in Christ else we could not be enabled to any thing which is good 2 Were it not for the love of Christ that constraineth us we should never be willing to deny our selves Do you see a man willing to submit himself to Christ to his Ordinances it could not be but by the love of Christ that constrains us to deny our selves Vse 1 Of refutation of that Popish Error that think it impossible that any should know his estate in Christ or that he shall be saved it is one of their Canons Why doth the Apostle speak to little Children Babes in Christ thus they may know that they are in Christ and that by keeping his Commandments in sincerity if it were impossible to be known for them therefore to conclude an impossibility for a man to know that he is in Christ is against the Doctrin of the Apostles and against Christ if I say any man preach another Gospel than this that St. John delivered let him bee accursed Gal. 6.7 Aquinas concludes that we cannot know we are in the state of grace certainly but upon conjecture which implies a contradiction for opinion is contingentium scientia necessariorum certorum yet he makes some Objections against himself Obj. Is it not said Gen. 22.12 Now I know that thou fearest me c. that is as he expounds it Cognovi i. e. Cognoscere te feci I have made thee to know that thou fearest me therefore saith he he might know that he was in the state of Grace because he was willing to deny his dearest Son for Christ He answers it may be it was special Revelation but it was not special Revelation to resolve to kill his Son at Gods command he knew his own heart well enough Obj. 2. 1 Cor. 2.12 Now we have received not the Spirit of the World but the Spirit of God that we might know the things that are given us of God so then saith he if we may know things that are given us by the Spirit of God then it is more than conjecture it is a certain Knowledge His answer to this is it is spoken of a state of Glory but it is manifest to be meant of a state in this life for he speaks of Princes that persecuted the truth and that they knew not these things but we know it by the Spirit of God Obj. 3. If men may discern
call in question our hopes of eternal life because we love not our brethren 2 To exhort us to put this will of our heavenly Father in execution Christ did shew us an example in his life death urged it upon his Disciples God hath bequeathed a testimony of love from our hearts to our brethren Rom. 13.8 this is a due debt we must pay it out of our hearts and if we do not so no wonder if our wills be not executed As God loves us manifestly graciously bountifully so should we our brethren Prov. 27.5 1 Cor. 16.14 be bounteous in your love so shall you enjoy peace and comfort to your soules we shall keep the wrath of God from us procure good to others and our selves for many generations Since God hath loved and blessed his people let us love and blesse them and make it our happinesse to be doing his will 1 JOHN 4.12 No man hath seen God at any time If we love one another God dwelleth in us and his love is perfected in us IN these words the Apostle stirs us up to brotherly love and that from the benefit of it which is two-fold 1 Fellowship with God vers 13 14 15 16. 2 From the perfection of his love to the end both mentioned in the 12 Verse The fellowship we have with God is invisible No man hath seen God a any time How can we love God since we never saw him We never saw our own souls nor ever shall yet we know that such we have and without such we could not subsist No man hath seen God Doct. That our fellowship with God and Christ it is not outward and visible but inward and consists in love Joh. 1.18 No man hath seen God at any time no man hath had speech face to face with God the Father the onely begotten Son that lay in the bosome of the Father hath revealed him 1 Tim. 1.16 He dwels in that light that no eye can attain unto whom no man hath seen nor can see his light is so glorious that no man can behold it when Moses desired to see God face to face God answered None could ever see him and live Exod. 33.10 Obj. Jacob saw God when he wrestled with him Gen. 32.24 Jacob saw not God the Father but Jesus Christ he is called an Angel and Hosea cals him an Angel Chap. 12.4 2 No man hath seen the Son in his glorious presence in the presence of his Nature and Essence But Moses saw God face to face Exod. 33.11 Answ He did not see his glory vers 18. though in some sence he saw his face Moses saw Gods back parts but his face he could not see vers 23. What is meant by Gods back parts That is spoken of God according to the manner of men Numb 12.8 Quest What was it that Moses saw when he saw Gods glory Answ That he should see him in a glorious resemblance he should see him in his attributes which did wonderfully affect Moses that glorious similitude was such as that it was wonderful glorious so that it did make his face to shine vers 35. And as the out-side was glorious so was the in-side of Moses heart inlarged which made him go in and out before the people in this manner they saw Christ Matth. 17.1 to 5. they were so affected they knew not what they said Quest Why cannot we see Gods face and live Ans First from the frailty of flesh and blood The presence of God would swallow us up we are not capable of beholding God the Father Son or holy Ghost when we are in heaven we shall be changed 2 From the sinful corruption of humane nature his glorious presence which is a consuming fire would consume us When Isaiah saw God in a similitude but in a glimpse of his presence then said he Isa 1.5 Woe is me for I am undone because I am unclean he was afraid of his life though he saw God but in a similitude Vse 1. To teach us how to understand many places of Scripture that speak of Gods manifesting himself to any understand not God the Father but Jesus Christ assuming a humane body they saw him face to face or spake mouth to mouth or they saw a similitude of God his glorious attributes 2 Be willing to put off mortal infirmities so shall we see God face to face Phil. 1.23 2 Cor. 12.1 2 3 4 5. 3 Of tryal whether we have communion with God or no 1 You never heard God the Father nor the Son God hath now delivered all his counsell in his Word by his Son yet we may have familiar sensible affectionate communion with God Heb. 1.1 2 We may finde God revealing himselfe to our hearts and consciences Psal 73.24 25. That he is the chiefest joy other feares and cares take us not up Heb. 11.27 4 It stirs us up to the love of our brethren No man hath seene God at any time but have communion with him and communion of love God loves his people we have communion with God Psal 16.2 3. The Papists ask for Images can there be any better resemblance of the Father then the Son his Image and in loving and having communion with Gods Image that is like him they kill his living Images to honour dead Images It is the greatest love we can shew to God to love his Image Doct. Where love dwels God dwels for God is love Vers 16. What is it for God to dwell or abide in us God is said to dwell not where he is but where he loves to be and so doth a man Now God loves to be where love is God loves not to be where malice and discontent is God being a God of peace loves to dwell in a place of peace or else he dwels not God indeed is all the world over if we go to Hell he is there if to Heaven he is there but yet he doth not dwell every where Isa 57.15 If where the Devill dwels all that he possesseth is in peace much more God who is the God of peace loves to be where peace is keeps that peace which passeth understanding There is a two-fold peace that passeth understanding 1 The peace of that soule whose sins are pardoned Phil. 4.7 2 The peace of that soule whose sinnes are mortified now where God is where God keeps the soul there is peace that passeth understanding both pardoning sin and mortifying corruption When Jacob was with Laban and Joseph in Potiphars house all was well much more will all be well where God himself is Reas 1. From Gods nature for God is love where sparks flye out of the Chimney there is fire so where you see love in the lips carriage and heart of a man there is the presence of the blessed God 2 From Gods operations Where God dwels he pardons sin and purifies the conscience or prospers the outward man and there is a spirit of love in that mans heart where God freely pardons there is much forgiven