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A42920 The holy arbor, containing a body of divinity, or, The sum and substance of Christian religion collected from many orthodox laborers in the Lords vineyard, for the benefit and delight of such as thirst after righteousness / ... by John Godolphin ... vvherein also are fully resolved the questions of whatsoever points of moment have been, or are, now controverted in divinity : together with a large and full alphabetical table of such matters as are therein contained ... Godolphin, John, 1617-1678. 1651 (1651) Wing G943; ESTC R9148 471,915 454

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same is both Man and Father but he is Man absolutely or in himself or according to his own Nature and Father in respect of another viz. his Son So it is one thing to be God another thing to be the Father's Son or the Holy Ghost and yet one and the same is both God and Father God in respect of himself or his own Nature Father in respect of the Son Now though this be alike in God and Man that both do communicate to another not his Person but his Essence yet is there an exceeding dissimilitude in the maner whereby the Divine Essence being infinite and the Humane being created and finite is communicated to another For in Men in the Father and the Son the Essence is as distinct as the Persons themselves the Father and the Son being not onely two persons but also two men distinct in Essences so that the Father is not that man which is the Son but in God the Persons are so distinct that yet the Essence remaineth common one and the same and therefore there are not three Gods but the Son is the same God in number which is the Father and the Holy Ghost Again in Persons Created he that begetteth doth not communicate his whole Essence to him that is begotten for then he should cease to be a man but onely a part but in uncreated Persons he that begetteth or inspireth communicateth his whole Essence to him that is begotten or proceedeth yet so that he who communicateth doth retain the same Essence and that whole And the Reason of both Differences is Because the Essence of Man is finite and divisible but the Essence of God infinite and indivisible and therefore the Deity may being the same and whole or intire be together both communicated and retained whereby the Persons are not any thing separated from the Essence but each of them are the very self-same whole Essence of the Divinity wherefore God or the Divine Essence is the Father is the Son is the Holy Ghost Thus the three Persons in the Trinity are all one one in Nature and Essence one in Will and Consent one in Vertue and Power what the one doth the other doth also the difference is onely in the maner of working This Mystery of the Trinity and Unity was taught from the beginning of the world howbeit the fuller revelation of it was reserved to the times of the Gospel when the light of this Truth outshined the Sun at noon Matth. 28.19 1 John 5.7 The Doctrine of the Trinity of Persons in the Unity of the Godhead must be held retained for these Reasons viz. 1. Because by it we may distinguish the True God from all false gods and idols 2. Because among all other points of Religion this is one of the chiefest being the very foundation thereof For it is not sufficient for us to know God as we can conceive of him in our own imaginations but we must know him as he hath revealed himself in his Word and it is not sufficient to Salvation to believe in God confusedly but we must believe in one God distinct in three Persons 3. This Doctrine directs us in the worshipping of God aright For Unity in Trinity and Trinity in Unity is to be worshipped one God must be worshipped in the Father in the Son and in the Holy Ghost And if we worship God the Father without the Son and the Holy Ghost or the Son without the Father the Holy Ghost or the Holy Ghost without the Father and the Son we worship nothing but an Idol Again if we worship the three Persons not as one God but as three Gods then likewise we make three Idols The difference of Essence Person is to be observed and held for these Reasons 1. Lest the Unity of the true God be distracted 2. Lest the Distinction of Persons be taken away 3. Lest another thing be understood by the name of Person then the truth of Gods Word declareth That in one Divine Essence are subsisting three Persons the Father Son and Holy Ghost each of which is one and the same true God or that one true God is three Persons truly distinct and those three Persons are one onely true God is proved thus viz. 1. By Testimonies of Scripture partly out of the Old Testament as Gen. 1.2 Isa 61.1 partly out of the New Mat. 28.19 Joh. 14.26 15.26 2 Cor. 13.13 1 Joh. 5.3 Tit. 5.3 Eph. 2.18 Gal. 4.6 2. By those places of Scripture which give unto those three the Father the Son and the Holy Ghost the Name of Jehovah and true God for those places wherein those things which are spoken of Jehovah in the old Testament are in the new referred expresly most plainly to the Son the Holy Ghost 3. By those places which attribute the same whole Divine Essence to the three Persons and shew that the Son is the proper Son of the Father most truly begotten of him and that the Holy Ghost is the Spirit of the Father and the Son the Son therefore and the Holy Ghost have the same and that whole Essence of the Deity which the Father hath the Son hath it communicated of the Father by being from everlasting born of him and the Holy Ghost of the Father and the Son by proceeding from them 4. By the places which give unto the three the same Attributes or Properties and perfections of the Divine Nature as Eternity Immensity Omnipotency c. 5. By those places which attribute to the three the same effects or works proper unto the Deity as Creation Preservation Government of the World also Miracles and the Salvation of the Church 6. By those places which yield to the three equal honor and worship and such as agreeth to the true God alone The three in the Trinity are called Persons Because they have proper things to distinguish them in regard either 1. Of themselves as 1. Father to beget and to be of himself Joh. 5.26 1.14 1 Joh. 5.1 2. Son to be begotten and to be the second Person Joh. 1.14 18. 3. Holy Ghost to proceed both from the Father and the Son Mat. 3.16 2. Of the Creatures as 1. The Father worketh through the Son by the Holy Ghost Eph. 2.10 Rom. 11.36 2. The Son worketh from the Father by the Holy Ghost 1 Cor. 8.6 Joh. 1.3 3. The Holy Ghost worketh from the Father and the Son Gen. 1.2 Joh 33.4 The things wherein they communicate with themselvs are these viz. 1. One is in another and possesseth another as the Father is in the Son and the Son in the Father and the Holy Ghost in them both Joh. 10.30 38. 14.10 11. 2. They have glory one of another Joh. 17.4 5 22 24 26. 3. They delight one in another as the Son is a delight to the Father and the Father to the Son and the Holy Ghost to them both Mat. 3.17 Joh. 5.20 The order of working in the Three Persons of the Trinity
of God being mightier then all our Enemies which joyned with his Soveraignty and Goodness we need not fear though we were in the paws of Lyons or the mouth of the Grave 3. From his Glory which is the end or final cause of our Requests for we desire these things for his glory therefore will he grant whatsoever in our prayers may redound to his honor and glory 4. From the eternity of his Kingdom Power and Glory being for ever and ever therefore he cannot be weary of our prayers no time can period his goodness 5. From our confidence expressed in the last word Amen for the Lord will grant unto us whatsoever we believe shall be granted when we ask The Kingdom of God is twofold 1. The Kingdom of his Providence whereby he rules and governs all things in heaven and earth even the Devil and all his Angels and Instruments 2. The Kingdom of Grace whereby he governs his Church by his Word and Spirit and both these are here to be understood Further Gods kingdom in this place imports 1. That he is All-sufficient of himself to do all things whatsoever needing no help or instrument beside his Soveraign will Gen. 17.1 2. That he hath an absolute Soveraign Right Title and Interest to and in all things in heaven and earth 3. That he hath Soveraign Rule and Authority over all things in heaven and earth yea over Hell it self and all the powers and principalities thereof governing all things whatsoever as he pleaseth and bringing them into an absolute subjection The kingdom is here called God's and appropriated to him alone for these Reasons 1. To shew that God hath his Kingdom of himself and from himself alone thus the Kingdom of Grace and Providence are both his 2. To distinguish God from earthly Kings for though they have a Kingdom Power and Glory yet they have all these from God not of themselves and onely for a certain limited time but God hath them all of himself alone not from any other and that for ever and ever Thine is the Power that is Gods Power is his own of himself alone not received from any other to distinguish the true God from all Creatures who have it not of themselves but from God By power is meant an ability in God whereby he can do whatsoever he will For the better conceiving whereof observe these two things 1. That God is not onely powerful but even Power it self in regard of his Nature as he is Goodness Wisdom c. Angels and men are called powerful as receiving power from God but God onely is Power it self because his Nature is Infinite in power as in all his other Properties 2. That Power and Will in God are one and the same for our better conceiving of them they may be distinguished but in themselves they differ not for Gods willing of a thing is the effecting doing of it It is not so in us for we will many things that we cannot do but whatsoever God willeth that he doth By appropriating glory to God is here meant 1. That God hath made all things for his own glory Prov. 16.4 2. That whatsoever we ask are means of his glory Joh. 12.28 3. That the things we ask shall be referred to his glory 1 Cor. 10.31 The Reasons why Gods Kingdom Power and Glory is said to be for ever and ever 1. Because in themselves they are everlasting Psal 45.6 102.28 145.13 2. Because of us they should never be forgotten Psal 145.2 3. 3. To distinguish it from earthly Dominions all which have their periods both in Government and Governors Psal 119.96 Isa 40.6 4. To shew forth the dignity of Gods Church and his Children who have a Father whose Kingdom is everlasting and everlastingly shall raign with their Father in his Kingdom of Power Glory and Eternity Of this word Amen there is a double use 1. To express our desire and wish that we may be heard 2. To testifie our faith in the assurance of receiving those things that we crave both which are to be practised in prayer and are expressed by Christ Mat. 11.24 From the union of the word Amen with our Petitions we learn 1. That every childe of God may believe particularly and certainly the pardon of his own sins and endeavor to attain thereunto if as yet he cannot 2. That all prayer ought to be made in a known tongue for else the Assent and Affiance of the heart cannot be given together This Conclusion of the Lords Prayer thus conceived and understood is useful to us many ways 1. For a ground of trust and confidence in God in all distresses for as the Kingdom is his we are his Subjects and he is willing to help as the Power is his we are assured he is able to help us and as the Glory is his he will shew mercy to his people and hear their prayers Psal 50.15 2. To teach us that Prayer and Thanksgiving must alway go together 3. To shew us a way how to obtain our requests in prayer we must confess our own unworthiness and give all Praise Glory and Honor to God 4. To let the proudest of us know that God is to be feared above all Creatures 5. To move us to love God and to yield all chearful obedience to him The Reason why there is here mention made onely of these three Properties of God is as some think to point out the three Persons For the Kingdom is Christs 1 Cor. 15.35 Power the Holy Ghosts Rom. 15.13 19. and Glory the Fathers Rom. 6.4 though indeed we may not limit our conceit of them but understand them in prayer as of the Trinity of Persons in the Unity of the Godhead so of the Unity of the Godhead in the Trinity of Persons Our Father which in Heav'n art Thy Name still Be hallowed Thy Kingdom come Thy Will Be done in Earth as 't is in Heaven Give us This day our daily Bread And forgive us Our Trespasses as those forgive do we That Trespass against us And let 's not be Into Temptation led but deliver Vs from all evil For thine for ever The Kingdom Power and Glory is Amen The Kingdom Power and Glory is Amen CHAP. IV. §. 1. The Creed THe sum of those things which are to be believed are comprised in the Creed commonly called The Symbole of the Apostles because it is a token or profession whereby the Church with her Members is discerned from all her Enemies and from all other Sects This Symbole is a brief and summary form of Christian Doctrine or a brief sum or Confession of the Points of Christian Religion or Evangelical Doctrine the Articles whereof are the Square or Rule whereunto the Faith and Doctrine of all Orthodox and right believing Christians ought to agree This self-same Symbole is called also Catholick because there is but one Faith of all Christians and though there were new Symboles made as that of Athanasius of Nice of
by fire at the execution of this Judgement there shall be a change of this present state and a purifying of the creatures but not a consuming of them 4. This change shall come suddenly 5. There shall be a casting of the wicked into everlasting pains and an advancing of the godly into everlasting happiness and glory Why God would have us certain of the last judgment viz. 1. In respect of his glory that we may be able to refute Epicures who account this heavenly doctrine of the divine Judgment to come for a fable 2. For our comfort that amidst our evils and miseries we may know there shall come a time when we shall be delivered from this corruption and rottenness 3. That we may retain and keep our selves in the fear of God and our duty and that others also may be reclaimed from evil 4. That the wicked may be left excuseless for they are warned sufficiently that they should be ready at every season For what Reasons God would not have us certain of the time of the last Judgement 1. That he might exercise our faith and patience 2. That he might bridle our curiosity 3. That he might keep us in his fear in godliness and in exercising of our duty Why God deferreth the last Judgment 1. To exercise Faith Patience Hope and Prayer in the godly 2. That all the Elect may be gathered unto the Church 3. That he might grant unto all a time and space of Repentance as at this time and that he might leave the wicked without excuse Rom. 2.4 There are a certain sort of people that superstitiously sit up all night at certain times of the year fondly conceiting that Christ will come to Judgement on one of these nights but such most grosly erre and that these four ways especially 1. In that they prescribe certain set times for Christs coming whereas no man knoweth it Mat. 24.36 42. 2. In that they conceit he shall come in the night from that Text Luke 17.34 which is uncertain the night being there taken as a part for the whole by the figure Synecdoche and he calleth it the Day Luke 17.30 3. In that they imagine That they which are asleep when Christ cometh cannot be well prepared to meet him whereas Repentance maketh the soul prepared at all times 4. In that they interpret the Precept of Watching to bodily watching of the Eye whereas it is not meant of that onely but of the heart also This Judgement shall be in the end of the world whereof there are three parts The one before the Law another under the Law the third under the Gospel or under Christ which is called The end of the world The end of days The last time because there shall not be so long space between Christs first coming and his second as was from the beginning of the world unto his first coming But of that day Christ himself as Man knoweth not Mark 13.32 Tremble O Earth Tremble and be afraid Behold the Son of God he that was laid At first in Swathing-bands then in a shrowd Comes with Thousands of Angels in a Cloud To judge both Quick and Dead Silence Who may Language the Joy or Horror of that Day When all from Adam shall be chang'd or rise To meet their Judge or Savior in the Skies To hear the Sentence of Eternal Rest Or that which is too sad to be express'd §. 8. I believe in the Holy Ghost WHich is as much to say As I acknowledge the Holy Ghost to be God and so confess him to be one with the Father and the Son also I acknowledge his Office of Sanctifying and making holy the people of God And as I depend upon God the Father as my Creator and daily Protector and upon God the Son as my Redeemer and daily Mediator so I depend upon God the Holy Ghost as my Comforter and the worker of Grace and all Vertue in me being of my self a lump of Sin and mass of Corruption yet I acknowledge not three Gods but one God a Trinity of persons in Unity of Godhead So that the Holy Ghost is the third person of the true and onely Godhead proceeding from the Father and the Son and Coeternal Coequal and Consubstantial with the Father and the Son and is sent from both into the hearts of the Elec● to sanctifie them unto eternal life And though extraordinary Revelations are ceased yet the Holy Ghost in and by the Word revealeth some things unto men for which cause he is called and that truly The Spirit of Revelation Now that the Holy Ghost is very and eternal God appears from his creating of all things Gen. 1.2 Psal 104.24 29 30. And Christians are to be Baptized in the Name of the Holy Ghost Mat. 28.19 as well as of the Father and the Son As God he chooseth assigneth and sendeth forth men for the Ministery of the Gospel Acts 13.2 4. As God he decreeth Orders for his Church and People Acts 15.28 As God he is to be invocated and prayed unto as well as the Father and the Son 2 Cor. 13.13 The Holy Ghost is of one Substance Majesty and Glory with the Father and the Son for these three the Father the Word and the Holy Ghost are one 1 Joh. 5.7 who proceedeth from the Father and the Son for the Father sendeth the Comforter in the Name of the Son Joh. 14.16 and the Son sendeth the Comforter the Spirit of Truth from the Father Joh. 15.26 And whereas we believe the Holy Ghost to have proceeded from the Father and the Son understand Proceeding is here a communication of the Divine Essence whereby the third person onely of the Godhead receiveth from the Father and the Son as the Spirit from him whose Spirit it is the same whole Essence which the Father and the Son have and retain Of God the Holy Ghost three things are to be considered by us viz. 1. What the Holy Ghost is viz. of the same Essence with the Father and the Son a distinct person proceeding from both 2. The Office of the Holy Ghost which doth sanctifie us many ways 1. Because he is the key of all heavenly Treasures illuminating our understanding to receive the Mystery of Faith 2. Because he is the Earnest of the Promises 3. Because he is the Seal wherewith the Truth of the Divine Promises is signed and sealed in our mindes 4. Because he is the Minister of Truth guiding us in the way of all Truth 5. Because he is the Author of light expelling the darkness gathered by sin 6. Because he is the Fountain of Wisdom and Understanding 7. Because he is the water that purgeth us from all filth consecrating us into the Holy Temple of God fertilizing us to bring forth the fruits of Righteousness 8. Because he is the Fire that purgeth away the corruption of our mindes enflaming our hearts with the love of Righteousness 3. Our Faith in the Holy Ghost 1. That we believe in God the
any man in thought conceived it 1 Cor. 2.9 and which life we begin to live the soul entreth into it at the time of every faithful ones bodily death and the body also at the time of the general Resurrection for there is no sleeping of the soul as some dream neither any other place to keep it in nor ever was To believe everlasting life is to be assuredly and certainly perswaded 1. That after this life there shall be also a life wherein the Church shall be glorified and God magnified of her everlastingly 2. That I also am a Member of this Church and therefore partaker of everlasting life 3. That I also in this life have and enjoy the beginning of life eternal Life is three-fold 1. Of Nature wherein the good and bad promiscuously live together 2. Of Grace wherein onely the Sons of God in the Spiritual Kingdom of Christ live in this life it is the same with that death whereby they dye to sin 3. Of Glory in the blessed presence of God for ever Contrary to that death wherewith the bodies and souls of the wicked shall be tormented eternally That is Everlasting 1. Which hath neither beginning nor ending So God is everlasting 2. Which hath no beginning but hath an ending So the Decrees of God 3. Which hath a beginning but shall have no end as everlasting life Three degrees of eternal life 1. In this world when we begin to repent and believe in Christ and have true peace of Conscience 2. In death for that cuts off all sins both Original and Actual 3. When body and soul reunited go both together into everlasting Glory We may claim to our selves everlasting life by a double Right through Christ viz. 1. Because for us he hath fulfilled the whole Law 2. By Right of Inheritance for Christ being made ours we are the children of God Rom. 8.17 How far we are in this life made partakers of heaven and everlasting life 1. The purchase of it is made for Christ by his Blood hath purchased it 2. We have received the first-fruits of it as Peace of Conscience Joy in the Holy Ghost free access unto the Throne of Grace with confidence in Christ and the like 3. We are actually entred into the Kingdom of Grace which is the beginning and a part of the Kingdom of Glory 4. We have the earnest of the Spirit as a Pledge and Pawn till we come to the full possession of the purchased Inheritance 5. Christ our Head hath full and actual possession whereupon we being Members of his body are in him exalted and set in heavenly places In this life not onely we may but we ought also to be assured of everlasting life otherwise we shall never have it And we may thus by these infallible signs be assured of it viz. 1. By Faith by a full perswasion of the good will of God towards us 2. By the beginning of true Repentance 3. By the Peace of Conscience by a desire of and joy in God Eternal life is called a Rest and that for these two Reasons 1. Because then and there we shall Rest from all our works that is from our sins for then we shall sin no more but shall know God even as we are known 2. We shall Rest from all troubles and miseries of this life Rev. 14.13 hence it is called Abrahams bosom Luke 16.22 23. which in the faithful is even in this life begun by the outward Ministery of the Word and the inward Ministery of the Spirit the consummation whereof hereafter shall never be given to whom the beginning thereof that is Faith and Conversion hath not arrived in this life The life of Life Everlasting is the Beatifical Vision or the perfect Vision of God when Gods Elect shall see him as he is 1 Joh. 3.2 Yet that we be not deceived herein we must know that perfect sight is twofold viz. 1. Simple Perfect Sight when man sees a thing wholly as it is in it self and thus God is not seen by the minde of man 2. Comprehensive Perfect Sight when the creature seeth God so far forth as it is capable of his knowledge and thus shall men see God in the world to come perfectly and be filled therewith though they know him not wholly as he is in himself even as a vessel cast into the Sea may be perfectly full of water though it receive not all the water in the Sea The duties of this faith are these 1. Carefully to break off those sins the doers of which are expresly threatned that they shall never enter into the Kingdom of Heaven 1 Cor. 6.9 10. Gal. 5.19 2. To strive to enter and to walk on in the way that leadeth to everlasting life and never to go out of it to our dying day and this is the way of good works Joh. 5.29 3. To use the remembrance of eternal life as a salve against all sores as a Cordial to comfort our hearts against our greatest heaviness 4. To pray that this time might be hastned wherein we shall enter into life and even to rejoyce when we see it approach to any of us in particular Amen signifying verily certainly or undoubtedly is added for these Reasons 1. To shew that we do not in word onely believe those things whereof we have made confession but from our very hearts 2. Not waveringly but certainly and without doubting 3. Not as if we were secure for our firm and stedfast belief of these things but earnestly craving this Faith at the hands of God and thus it is as much as So be it Amen in the close of our Prayers as well as of this Confession doth not onely express our desire of the things we ask but also testifies our Faith in assurance of Receiving them according to our lawful desire So that it is not here to be taken as it is commonly onely for a bare assent of the people answering the Minister in the Congregation but as a declaration of Faith both in Minister and People Here words are of no use expressions vain The humblest fancy a presumptuous strain Bright Cherubins a Quill from off your Wings Might reach this Note which should the low-tun'd strings Of Mortal Tongues endeavor to express Would if 't were possible but strain it less And though the blessed Musick of your Quire We cannot understand we may admire Mean-while our Faith shall rest in Hope in this That know we shall when we enjoy your Bliss CHAP. V. §. 1. The Decalogue THe Commandments were given about Two thousand five hundred years after the Creation not that men were left all this time without Law for there was a Law written in their hearts Rom. 2.14 but to make that more plain which by the corruption of Nature was become very dim and much defaced so that as long as men have been there hath also been a Law although not expressed in words yet written in the heart wherefore if it be well observed we shall finde
conscionable dealing in all our actions amongst men Reasons that may enforce us to labor for this Sanctification viz. 1. It is the Will of God that we should be holy all impurity being contrary to his Will 1 Thess 4.3 2. It is the end of our Vocation and Calling not to live in filthy lusts and uncleanness 1 Thess 4.7 3. It is the end of our Election Eph. 1.4 we are not elected to live as we list 4. Because hereby we like obedient Children resemble our heavenly Father who is Holiness it self 1 Pet. 1.15 16. 5. Without this Holiness we have no part in the New-Birth Rev. 20.6 6. Without this Holiness we shall never see the Lord Heb. 12.14 VIII A Doption ariseth from our Union with Christ and is that whereby they which are justified are accounted of God as his own children it is annexed to Justification and thereby all such as are predestinate to be Adopted receive power to be actually accounted the Sons of God by Christ Eph. 1.5 from whose Obedience whereby he stood in subjection to the Law this Adoption springs Hence it is that we are freed from under the Law and have given unto us even the Adoption of Sons And this alone is that whereby we stand before the Tribunal Seat of God which also we are to oppose to the Judgement of God to Hell Death and Condemnation In this Grace of Adoption there be two Actions of God the one is Acceptation whereby God accepts men for his children the other is Regeneration whereby men are born of God when the Image of God is restored in them in Righteousness and true Holiness The outward means of Adoption is Baptism not Baptism alone but Baptism joyned with Faith for the Scripture speaking of Baptism comprehends both the outward and the inward Baptism which is the inward Baptism of the Spirit Mat. 3.11 1 Pet. 3.21 Now this Adoption gives us Assurance of Salvation for he that is the Adopted Son of God shall undoubtedly be saved Rom. 3.2 Moses had an higher esteem of this Grace of Adoption when he chose rather to be the Childe of God then the Heir of an Earthly Prince Heb. 11.25 So did David who though a King yet regardless of his Royalty setteth it at nought in regard of the Blessing of Adoption who otherwise could never have said That the Lord not the Kingdom of Israel was his Portion Psal 16. And so also must we have an high esteem thereof if we hope to have Heaven thereby Two Testimonies of our Adoption whereby we may know that we are Adopted viz. 1. The Spirit of God dwelling in us and testifying to our Spirit that we are the children of God 2. Our Spirit that is our Conscience sanctified and renewed by the Holy Ghost Six Notes of our Adoption out of the six Petitions of the Lords-Prayer viz. 1. An earnest and hearty desire in all things to further the glory of God 2. A care and readiness to resign our selves in subjection to God to be ruled by his Word and Spirit in thought word and deed 3. A sincere endeavor to do his Will in all things making conscience of every evil 4. Upright walking in a mans lawful Calling yet still by Faith relying on Gods Providence 5. Every day to humble a mans self before God for his offences seeking his favor in Christ 6. A continual Combat between the Flesh and the Spirit for otherwise Corruption would prevail over the whole man The Benefit the Children of God have by Adoption viz. 1. The Elect childe of God is hereby made a Brother of Christ 2. He is a King and the Kingdom of Heaven is his Inheritance 3. He is Lord over all the Creatures except the Angels 4. The holy Angels minister unto him for his good they guard him and watch about him 5. All things yea grievous afflictions and sin it self turn to his good though in its own nature it be never so hurtful 6. Being thus Adopted he may look for comfort at Gods hand answerable to the measure of his afflictions as God hath promised 7. God will provide all things necessary for the Souls and Bodies of his Adopted ones Mat. 6.26 So that they who drown themselves in worldly cares distrusting the Providence of God live like fatherless children 8. In that we are children we have liberty to come into the presence of God and to pray unto him Eph. 3.12 9. Nothing shall hurt them that are the children of God Psal 91.13 10. God will bear with the infirmities and frailties of them that be his children if there be in them a care to please him with a purpose of not sinning Mal. 3.17 Let not any man hence sin ' cause Grace doth abound Duties from Adoption viz. 1. If ye be the children of God then walk worthy your Profession and Calling for if we live according to the lusts of our flesh as the men of the world do whatsoever we profess we are in truth the children of the Devil Joh. 8.44 1 Joh. 3. 2. We must use every day to bring our selves into the presence of God and we must do all things as in his sight and presence presenting our selves unto him as Instruments of his Glory in doing of his Will This is the honor the childe of God owes unto him Mal. 1.6 3. Our care must be according to the measure of Grace to resemble Christ in all good Vertues and holy Conversation for he is our eldest Brother and therefore we should be like unto him 1 Joh. 3.2 3. 4. We must have a desire and love to the Word of God that we may grow thereby in Knowledge Grace c. This is the food whereby God feeds his children 1 Pet. 2.2 5. When we are under the Rod of Correction for God corrects all his children we must resign our selves to the will and good pleasure of God This is childe-like obedience and herewith God is well pleased IX REgeneration is a renewing and repairing of the decayed estates of our Souls or an Act of the Holy Ghost in Gods Elect whereby they are entred into a constant and faithful exercise of a godly life No general Preventing Grace in us which we have in our own power to use or refuse but the special Grace of the Spirit onely worketh in us Conversion the want whereof causeth in us our continuance in sin for it is God alone who worketh in us both to will and to do yet there is not one Effect ascribed to the Holy Ghost another to mans Will but the same to both unto the Holy Ghost the Principal Cause unto Mans Will as a Secondary and Instrumental Cause Like that vertue proceeding from that Art in the Artificers minde which guides the Instrument to frame this or that the which without it could not be done which invisible passage or secret influence we see not otherwise then in the Effect or like the vertue that directs the Arrow just to such a Mark so far and
viz. 1. The Father Createth but immediately by the Son and the Holy Ghost the Son from the Father and the Holy Ghost from the Father and the Son 2. The Father and the Holy Ghost Redeem us but mediately by the Son but the Son immediately from the Father by the Holy Ghost 3. The Father and the Son Sanctifie us but mediately by the Holy Ghost but the Holy Ghost immediately from the Father and the Son In this deep Mystery of our Religion we must be guided wholly by Faith and endeavor to believe this Trinity in Unity and Unity in Trinity though we are not able to reason the truth thereof by Natural demonstrations Behold the sacred Riddle of Divinity One Godhead in a holy Trinity Of Persons or three Persons all in one Most undivided Deity alone Distinct in Persons not in Essence no The Godhead's not divided think not so For it 's not subject to division Nor admits of any Composition But distinction without seperation As is most evident by Mans Creation Gen. 1.26 §. 2. Gods Word THe Word of God is the Wisdom of God James 3.17 concerning the truth which is according to godliness being given by inspiration of God 2 Tim. 3.16 the original being from heaven not earth Joh. 3.27 and the Author thereof being God not man 1 Cor. 2.10 by which Word God alone doth onely binde the Conscience by causing it in every action to excuse for well-doing and accuse for sin Now this Word of God is the holy Scripture in which name are to be understood all and onely those Canonical Books of the Old and New Testament of whose Authority was never any doubt in the Church which we receive as Canonical not so much because that the Church doth so receive and allow them as for that the holy Spirit in our hearts doth testifie that they are from God Touching which this is a Truth must be held of us That no part of the Canonical Scripture inspired of God such as was committed as the Lords Treasure to the Church for the perpetual instruction thereof in Faith and Obedience is lost and perished nor can be lost or perish so that no one Oracle or Sentence of God can fall away Indeed these sacred Books may be despitefully abused by men many ways but they can never be finally lost and wholly extinguished for the works of God remain for ever and ever And as for any sandy Supposition contrary to this Truth let the vain Supposer answer What Error more can be convinced what Comfort more can be received what Vice more can be corrected what Truth more can be published what Grace more can be commended to the Church out of those Books which he so fondly supposeth to be lost Beware therefore of doubting of Gods Providence herein shaking thereby the Faith of the Church Whosoever thus goes about to strike at the foundation thereof the least dust that falls from the Building will crush the presumptuous Underminer into bottomless destruction The Scripture is a Doctrine inspired by God to make us wise unto salvation 2 Tim. 3.15 16. Rom. 1.16 and containeth all things necessary to be known and believed for the salvation of man Joh. 20.31 2 Tim. 3.16 17. the whole being as it were compendiously comprised in the Decalogue the sum of the Law and in the Creed the sum of the Gospel As for all the fundamental Points of Christian Religion necessary to salvation they notwithstanding the darkness of some Mysteries herein contained are clearly and plainly set down so as the humble and obedient heart may distinctly without wavering and gainsaying conceive and believe them Thus not unfitly is the Scripture compared in regard of the perspicuity thereof to a Foord over which a Lamb may wade and in regard of the difficulty thereof to a Sea wherein an Elephant may swim Now though all things necessary to be known are herein contained yet are not all literally expressed as the Baptism of Infants and Original Sin which notwithstanding are distinctly and demonstratively inferred thence and so are all things that belong to Faith and Obedience whatsoever we are to believe or to practice So that the letter of the Scripture may be alledged and yet the word of God missed as by all Hereticks and a man may swerve from the letter yet alledge the true word of God therefore it is nothing less then necessary that we be diligently familiar and well acquainted with this word of God Josephus tells us The Jews knew the Scriptures as well as their own names many of us may tell the Jews We scarce know the names of the Scriptures Most inexcuseable Ignorance sad and lamentable for we are bound to know the Scriptures themselves that by them we may come to knowledge by knowledge to faith by faith to obedience and by obedience to salvation Touching the Apocryphal Books to which the Imps of Rome as to their own Traditions give power equal to the Canonical Scriptures they were not penned by the Prophets the Lords Secretaries as the Scriptures were nor ever committed of trust to the Israelites They contain certain things disagreeing from the true Scriptures of God and no proof that they were penned by the Spirit of God therefore there is no warrant for the equalling them in Credit or Authority with the Scriptures Besides one main property of the Books of the Old Testament is That every one of them was written either by Moses or some other of the Prophets in the Hebrew tongue the native language of the Jews but the Apocryphal Books were penned by some other in the Greek tongue which was not the language of the old Prophets so that they are no part of the Law or of the Prophets And yet as the presumptuous Papists make the Apocryphal Books of equal Authority with the Canonical so others have more blasphemously long since obtruded for Canonical the fatherless brood of other Books unto these as The third and fourth of Esdras An Appendix of Job A Preface to the Lamentation The third and fourth of the Maccabees a Book called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The Book of Enoch The Gospel of Thomas and of Matthias The Acts of Peter and in the year 1120 a certain new Gospel called Evangelium Aeternum was found out being full of Blasphemies All which and the like are damnable presumptions plainly forbidden by the Lord Deut. 4.2 and most fearfully threatned Rev. 22.18 19. So then to withstand the Devils suggestion against the Divine Authority of the true sacred Seriptures it is very necessary to have our judgements well informed therein to pray for the Spirit of Revelation or Inspiration which may inwardly testifie to our Spirits That God is the Author of the Scriptures which Principle we must hold undeniable and give no place to doubting about these uncontradictable Truths The Scripture is said to be the Word of God in regard of 1. The Author who is God himself 2 Tim. 3.16 2. The Matter which is Gods