not as by any vnder instrument and inferiour meanes as wickedlye the Arians would conclude but as by his substantiall power and vertue And againe as wee saye the fyre shyneth and the light of the fyre also shyneth so all which the Father dooth the Sonne also dooth Thus much of this poynte 2 What was created Heauen and earth say these words of Moses heere And Heauen and Earth and Sea and all things that are in them say the Apostles in an other place But that the generalitie bee not mistaken you must remember that needefull limitation which the Apostle addeth when hee sayth All things that were made By him all things were made and without him was made nothing That was made By which clause is made a plaine distinction of things created from things vncreated Nazianzene Epiphanius with other of the old writers rightly concluded vpon it against the Arians that as the Father was not made nor created so neither Sonne nor holy Ghost were But especially this clause discerneth and distinguisheth the workes of God and good creatures from sinne and death and such like which were not things made but came otherwise not things positiuely as I may speake of themselues but a priuation destruction and horrible deprauation of the order first made by God Thus teacheth Iohn when he maketh Satan the author of lyes and saith then he speaketh of his owne Againe when he saith the concupiscence of the flesh is not of the Father but of the world and in the next Chapter He that committeth sinne is of the Deuill for the Deuill sinneth from the beginning And as for death By sinne came death saith the Apostle and the rewarde of sinne is death c. When it is sayd therefore that God made all things remember to adde this all things that were made as S. Iohn dooth and so shall you exclude from the worke of God all sinne death deformitie confusion tyranny calamitie and such like which being neuer made by God are crept in by Satans malice and mans corruption as breaches and blots of Gods order 3 When In the beginning saith Moses heere and much a doo haue curious heads made about these words But if we haue that reuerent feare in vs that all men ought to haue toward the word of God they are plaine inough for if he had said in the end God created heauen and earth would we not streight haue conceiued that hee created them last to wit in the worke of the sixte day And why should we not as easily conceiue him when he saith in the beginning to meane nothing but first of all to wit the first day and so leaue all vngodly quirkes to a vaine heart that shall weepe for such wickednes one daye In principio say the best interpreters that is Certo ac definito tempore atque adeò in principio temporum non ab aeterno In the beginning that is in a certaine and definite time and euen in the beginning of time not from euerlasting In principio scilicet creandi In the beginning to wit of creating â—aith very rightly Abben Hezra God created heauen and earth And let these graue lights of graue and learned men sway more with vs then a thousand subtilties which as Syrach speaketh are fine subtilties but vnrighteous This creation of it in the beginning conuinceth the falshood that it is eternall So do many things mo beside this and namely that computation which is generally receiued of all men of the yeares which it hath indured and which be now past since the creation But neuerthelesse on go some with their blinde concepts and would prooue the contrary For first say they if we grant the world had a beginning then was God idle euer before but that is absurd therefore it was not created but was eternall We may answer them first that the rule which they harpe vpon in this argument namely that Perfectissima causa non est otiosa the most perfect cause is not idle Non est vera dea gentibus voluntariis is not true of such things as worke by will or willingly as the most excellent Carpenter may forbeare his worke and action a time If they thinke that God was alone therein they shew themselues carnall and speake carnally For how should he be alone more then then now vnto whome all things are present though they be future and things that are not as if they were Hierom vpon this occasion citeth that saying of Scipio Nunquam minus solus qùam cum maxime solus Neuer lesse alone then when I am most alone And cannot this be true much more of God that he is not alone without these creatures which he made Could he say it when his countrey was lost his wife and children freends and louers that yet all his good was with him and cannot the Lord say it much more that his good standeth not in the presence of creatures but before euer they were and now that they are yet all his is with him without them Christ sayth hee is not alone not in respect of any company of man or creature but in respect of his Father whome he saith to bee with him Nowe shall Christ not bee alone in respecte of hys diuine coniunction with hys Father and shall it not be alike with the Father in regard of his sonne and with the holy Ghost in regard of them both and with eache of them in respect of others Surely that inseperable vnitie of the Trinitie denyeth to euery person a possibilitie to be alone And that insearchable mysterie of the fruition of his owne glorye is other manner of company if I may so speake then all the creatures of this world can yeeld him O but yet say they what did God euer before Verely saith Austen he made Hell for such busie braines vnreformed harts and toongs that will so curiously enter into Gods secrets How much better would the words of the modest and godly Apostle become them O the deepenes of the riches both of the wisdom and knowledge of God howe vnsearchable are his iudgements and his wayes past finding out who hath knowne the minde of the Lord or who was his counsellâ—r c. Secondly they reason thus The moouer the thing mooued be relatiues and the one supposeth the other But God the moouer was euer therefore the thing mooued to wit the world But we answer them to this also truly that if there be a moouer actually then there must needes also be a thing mooued But God though he were from euerlasting himselfe yet did he not actually mooue in respect of these outward creatures which are without his essence but onely was Mouens potentia It is farre differing therefore to speake of one as was said before that worketh by wil and freely to speake of a thing that worketh naturally it is no absurditie to say y t the relation betwixt the first cause the
hee was ashamed of his Kindred but that hee would couer his Brethrens fault then wept hee and cryed so aboundantly that the Egyptians heard and the house of Pharao also heard Brideled then may be affection awhile but when the banke breaketh the streame is strong and who can then stop the course agayne a while Yet see a care of his Brethrens name euen in the midst of his pang and till all were gone hee would not touch them Such wisedome such gouernment and such discretion is most gracious wheresoeuer it is and would God wee migâ—t euer bee beautified with it Let loue be seene and let sorrowe shew but remember euer time and place Then cryed Ioseph I am Ioseph I am Ioseph doth my Father liue as if he should haue sayd feare no longer my deare brethren nether bee dismayed it is Ioseph your brother that hath thus dalied with you Ioseph your Brother your owne flesh and bloud and no other I am Ioseph I tell you euen Ioseph your Brother and cast feare away Doth my Father liue But his Brethren amased could not answere a word they were starke dumbe O mighty God what a change is here such endes to sorrowes can God giue when it pleaseth him and let all flesh giue glory to him Againe see a type of the Lord our God which may be comfortable Hee checketh vs and snubbeth vs he bindeth and imprisoneth vs that is he imposeth vpon vs sundry afflictions as Ioseph did vpon these his brethren and when hee hath tryed vs to his good pleasure wee thinking of this man and that man of this malice and that malice agaynst vs fearing and dismayde almost altogether in the ende hee can hold no longer but that bottomlesse mercie of his breaketh out and with bowels of loue hee cryeth vnto vs it is I it is I I am Ioseph your brother that is Christ your Sauiour your God and your Lord that haue not spared mine owne life but haue geuen it for you bee not afraid be not afraid but plucke vp your hartes and reioyce your sorrow is ended and your tryall finished I will be a brother to you and no worse for euer It is I it is I so sweete is the end in time of the troubles and tryals of Gods children Euen as vpon the Sea when he walked and his Disciples feared he cryed it is I be not afrayd be of good comfort Come nere vnto me saith Ioseph come neere vnto me sayth Christ Yea come vnto mee all yee that trauell and are heauie laden I will refresh you So againe in his day of iudgement Come yee blessed of my Father come come I am Ioseph your brother c. which kindnesse in him both heauen and earth shall heare then as Pharao his house heard now of Ioseph So fitteth this figure to our Sauiour 2 Now therefore be not sad nether greeued with your selues that yee sould mee for God sent mee before you for your preseruation c. This comfortable speaking of Ioseph to his brethren must teach vs by all meanes to comfort them which are truly humbled and wounded for their sinnes And the ascribing of his comming into Egypt to God teacheth vs to distinguish betwixt Gods finger and mans malice in the selfe same action for they differ greatly the one being sinfull to an euill end the other being gracious and mercifull euer for good In Iobs affliction God had his finger and Satan his with but what Satan maliciously God most mercifully directed to his glory and to Iobs good So the crucifying of our Sauiour and the afflictions of his children euermore Therfore it followeth not that if we say such things be of God by by it should be coÌ„cluded that he is author of euill You see the difference remeÌ„ber S. Austen God would neuer suffer euill to be done except he were able out of euill to draw good The land of Egypt yelded this comfort that the posterity of Iacob according to Gods purpose might be preserued in the same Therefore y e Godly are not burdensome to a countrey but a countrey is blessed y t it may relieue them and the inhabitantes inioy for them such mercy as peraduenture without them they should neuer haue So happily euen this land wherein we liue for the poore exiles of Gods flocke and we may do well to thinke of it to stay all grudging 3 That Ioseph calleth this deliuerance a great deliuerance being but from famine and bodily death it may fitly moue vs to thinke of our deliuerance from hell death and deuill by Iesus Christ in the bottomlesse loue of our most gracious Father and from ignorance superstition and popery from fire and fagot with most bloudy cruelty by a dread and deare a mild and mercifull Soueraigne of God for this purpose giuen vnto vs and placed ouer vs. O what deliuerances be these and how should we feele them within and publish them without day and night to the praise of God the fountaine of all and the honor of his annointed and appointed meanes for euer The Grecians deliuered but from bodily seruitude called their deliuerer a Sauiour to them and range it out Sauiour Sauiour that the Fowles in the Ayre fell dead downe with the crye Much more much more than ten thousand times may wee call the Lordes Annointed a Sauiour vnto vs. God giue feeling which I feare wee want 4 Then biddeth hee his Brethren goe tell his Father what honor GOD had giuen him in the land of Egypt making GOD the Fountayne of his preferment like a thankefull man and not worldly meanes like the gracelesse hartes of these times Promotion commeth neither from East nor West from North nor South but GOD raiseth vp and setteth with Princes euen with the Princes of his people That Ioseph would haue hs father neere him it noteth the comforte that is comforte indeede if GOD vouchsafe it frendes to bee neere one to another And that he promiseth to nourish both him and his may not be forgotten but for euer teach vs that if the Lord vouchsafe vs any thinge in this Worlde our Parentes portion shoulde bee there in with offer of vs before demaunde of theirs and all comfortable countenance vnto the ende Yea see if Ioseph bee not euen earnest and greedie to haue this comfort deriued to his Father from him and verily there is no more pleasure or sweete comfort to a good vertuous Childe than to doe good vnto his Parents according to the power that God hath giuen Fye of all filthy natures then too visible daily before our Faces in this accursed and daungerous time that being both riche and welthy warme and well furnished with all comfortes suffer not onely other frendes in kindred neere them to say nothing of the naked members of Christ but euen their Parents that bred and bare them to suffer both hunger and colde need and misery to their vtter shame
was of weight and concerned them most neerly So noteth this repetition vsually in the scripture as in the Psalme when he saith Hearken O daughter consider incline thine eare forget also thine own people thy fathers house Againe Heare this all yee people giue eare all ye that dwel in the world In the Prouerbs Heare O ye childrē the instruction of a father giue eare to learne vnderstanding with many such Againe he giueth himself 2. names Iacob Israel saying heare ye sonnes of Iacob hearken vnto Israel your father drawing from these names 2. good arguments to stir vp in them this attention which he requireth y e one of nature the other of religion of nature because he was Iacob their father of religion because fearing God truly seruing him euer he found fauour with God euen so far as to receiue from him this name of Israel whereof you haue heard before the full circumstance 2 Ruben mine eldest son thou art my might the beginning of my strength the excellency of dignity and the excellency of power Thou wast light as water thou shalt not be excellent because thou wētest vp to thy fathers bed then diddest thou defile my bed thy dignity is gone Comming now to particulars he beginneth with his eldest son as you see often repeateth his excellēcy making great mention of it that he was his might y e beginning of his strength y e excellency of dignity the excellency of power in the end throweth him out of all saying he should not be excellent his dignity was gone And why thus because he had sinned agaynst nature defiled his fathers bed Then al these repetitions of his dignity tēded but to this to exaggerat his fault and to make it appear vnto his cōscience the posterity euer after how great it was and foule before God as for which all this dignity was lost taken away Nothing more shaketh the hart of any one not quite dead to God grace then this course Therefore often God vseth it in his word Heare O heauēs saith he by the prophet hearkē o earth I haue nourished brought vp children but they haue rebelled against me The Oxe knoweth his owner the asse his maisters cribbe but Israel hath not knowen me my people hath not vnderstood amplifying their sin by this that they had receiued this dignity to bee nourished of him and brought vp as his Children In the fifth Chapter agayne my beloueds Vineyarde was in a fruitfull grounde hedged about the stones gathered out planted with the best plantes a Towre built and a wine presse made yet it brought forth wild grapes To Dauid likewise I anointed thee king ouer Israel and deliuered thee out of the hand of Saul gaue thy Lords house and thy Lordes Wiues into thy bosome gaue thee the house of Israel and Iudah and would moreouer if that had been too litle haue giuen thee such such thinges wherefore then hast thou despised c. Still proouing the greatnes of sin by grace and fauour vouchsafed before So here Ruben being vouchsafed of God to be his fathers first borne his might the beginning of his strength the excellencie of dignitie and the excellency of power yet sinning in this sort his fault by these fauours was made most great and therefore his dignitie and the sequels of his dignity most iustly translated otherwise As the birthright to Ioseph the priesthood to Leui and the Kingdome to Iudah Read Deuter. 33. verse 6. Iud. 5.15 16. Take we heede then of sinning euer but especially when our consciences tell vs God hath beene gracious gracious vnto Bodye and gracious to Soule gracious to our selues and gracious to our friendes For this is as the dignitie of Ruben which shall increase our offence and iustly plucke downe from the hand of God a verye sure and certaine punishment vppon vs and happily euen also vpon our posterity as here in Rubē whose whole ofspring was depriued of honor There is not one of vs but hath receiued mercy from heauen in verye great measure if wee bee aliue within to feele it Therefore not one of vs but euen in this respect bound with a carefull hart to auoide the thing that offendeth God And happy wee if wee will doe it remembring Ruben here and his fearefull losse his dignitie being gone as his Father sayth 2 Simeon and Leui brethren in euill the instruments of crueltie are in their habitations Into their secrets let not my soule come my glory be not thou ioyned with their assemblye for in their wrath they slew a Man and in their selfe will they digged downe a wall Cursed bee their wrath for it was fierce and their rage for it was cruell I will deuide them in Iacob and scatter them in Israel To the selfe same ende tendeth this punishment inflicted vppon these two brethren that the former did euen to humble themselues in themselues and to teach posteritie how God hateth euill The Papistes prattle of poena and culpa that the punishment satisfieth for the offence c. But farre otherwise doth the Word instruct telling vs euer that punishment is not imposed to make satisfaction for that onely doth Iesus Christ and his stripes but to purge the hart from all hypocrisie humbling it faythfully and vnfaynedly and to stirre vp to repentance for y e time passed as also to carefulnes for the time to come keping both body and soule in a godly feare as it were with a bridle Therfore saith the father as you haue heard before Quod patimur vnde plangimus medicina est non poena castigatio non damnatio That wee suffer punishment it is a medicine not a punishment a correction not a damnation Non enim de peccatis sumit supplicium sed in futurum nos corrigit For God doth not take punishment of our sinnes forgiuen but chastiseth vs fatherly for the time to come Marke also in this place how fully how plainly how faithfully Moses layeth downe to the world in writing y e shame reproch of the tribe he came of of his father Leui which certainly declareth the power of Gods spirit ruling ouerruling in these writinges and that of him from him not from flesh and bloud they are proceeded for flesh nature would haue couered these blemishes in his auncestors 3 Thou Iudah thy brethrē shall praise thee thy hand shal be in the neck of thine enemies thy fathers sonnes shal bow downe vnto thee Iudah as a Lyons whelp shalt thou come vp from the spoile my sonne He shal lie down couch as a Lion as a Lionesse who shal stir him vp The scepter shall not depart from Iudah nor a lawgiuer from betwixt his feet vntil Shiloh come the people shalbe gathered vnto him He shall bind his asse fole vnto the vine his asses colt vnto
kinde nature no doubt blessed him and blessed God for him and so for you if you doo the lyke Am not I vnder God O speech of a gratious heart I cannot make an ende to thinke of it But I must be ruled Let me remember you therefore of his second argument Why saith hee should I bee angry with you since what you did euill the Lorde hath turned to good and to the sauing of many liues No no. I wil looke vpon him and not vpon you and his mercy shall blotte out your offence Therefore whilest that is in mine eye whiche I trust shal neuer from eye whilest I haue an eye feare not I may not I cannot I wil not hurt you No I will nourish you and your children And this shalbe an argument vnto you without all doubt that I am your brother stil in all loue and nature of a kinde brother Thus did hee cheare them and euen make them to liue who were lyke dead men before him for feare This last argument is woorthie marking namely that by his deedes of loue to them hee would shewe that he had forgiuen them Should our forgiuenes be measured by this rule would it shewe well God knoweth all and the worlde seeth this that the tongue saying we haue forgiuen yet our hande hoâ—â—eth in the least curtesie which may passe from vs. This was not Iosephs forgiuenes but in token that all was faithful I wil nourish you and your children saith hee that is I wil doo you all the good that I can Sweet Ioseph then sweet are thy words and sweet are thy deeds true is thy loue and thy fauour faithfull therefore tokens folow it as the heat the fire liue thou in this to our example euer and thy honour for such arguments bee neuer forgotten 8 So Ioseph dwelt in Egypt hee and his fathers house and Ioseph liued an hundreth and tenne yeares The Lord being mercifull to his people continued the life of a good Magistrate long vnto them The lyke mercy is with him stil to preserue vnto vs our comfort and our head gouernour his faithfull seruant our gracious Souereigne if wee intreat him by feruent prayer framing our liues to his lyking more and more and thanking him truly for so great a good If not as mercy keepeth so so iustice taketh that the cryes maye rynge when it is too late 9 Ioseph saw Ephraims children euen vnto the third generation which was a great blessing also Manasses childrens children So dealeth God with his chosen when he wil and hee wil when to them it may be good Be it therefore with vs as hee pleaseth and that is best for vs. If we liue yet he must blesse and if we dye yet neither hee nor that power in him dieth to be fauourable to our seede and to blesse them in mercy when we are gone His promise also is past alreadie I wilbe thy God and the God of thy seede after thee and what would we more if our consciences tel vs we are in this couenant Lastly Ioseph dieth also and taketh an oath of his brethren to remoue his bones when God should visite them by deliuering them out of Egypt to carry them to the land of promise Wher in his faith as his fathers before him did appeare as the Apostle witnesseth to the Hebrewes Their faithfulnesse in so doing when they remoued we see in Exodus Thus ended Ioseph the renowned seruant of God the faithful seruant of his Lord and maister and the nourcing father of all his kindred with him endes this booke and with it my labour which to the Lord of mercy I most humbly now commend that it may finde a blessing with him to the glory of his name to the comfort of his people and to the mouing of others whose leisure is greater whose gifts be better to consider what wanteth to a multitude in this land and to relieue them according to their reaches Praying thee also good Christian reader to whom there may be any vse of this my poore labor to goe forward with thy holy exercise of reading the scriptures to take thy bible into thy hands anew and euer when thou hast read a Chapter to read these notes ouer vpon the same and to conferre them with the text And if thus both thy feeling and comfort increase to blesse God the authour of all mercies and namely of this and to pray for him truly who loueth thee hartely and shall so continue FINIS Corrections Folio 6. line 5. read would fol. 37. b. line 9. his fol 47. b. line 20. f. all fol. â—0 b. line 5. is fol. 67. line 1. asked for Sarah saying where is â—oâ—d note line 3. these fol. 69. line 33. the religion ibi and line fol. 121. b. lin 4. dealings fol. 122. line 34. similitude Heb. 5. Act. 15.21 Esay 29. â—1 2 â—er 3. Ephes 1. August 15. de 〈◊〉 dei cap. 6. Luc. 11.13 Hieron in proâ—m epist ad Galat. 1. Sam. 5. 1. Cor. 3. Exod. 36. Iohn 4.38 Num. 21.17 Exod. 1. Iohn 1. 2. Cor. 5. Verse 1. The Trinitie createth Acts. 4.24 Iob. 38.4 Hebr. 1.10 Psa 102.25 Iohn 1.3 Iob. 26.13 33.4 Zanch. de tribus Elo him 14. pag. 1. par Metandis Iere. 10.11 In Genes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Basil Colo. 1.15 1. Cor. â— 6 Note Verse 1. Acts. 4.24 Iohn 1.3 Iohn 8. 1. Epist 2. 3.8 Syra 19.24 The 1. are against the creation of the world Iohn 8.29 Rom. 11.34 Psal 33. Rom. 4.17 Lib. 2. ca. 5. Prou. 16.1 Psa 103.22 Rom. 11.36 Psal 19.1 Esai 40.26 Gen. 1.28 Psal 8.7 1. Cor. 3.22 Psal 104.24.31 Hurtfull beasts and such like why created De ira dei cap. 13. How the creation profiteth vs to the knowing of God Psal 19. Psal 8.3 How Moses could write of these so long before him done Act. 7.22 Vers 7. Waters aboue the fyrmament to what vse Vers 14. Astrology not warranted Esay 47.12 Eccles 7.2.8 Chap. Esai 41.22 Psa 104.19 Aâ—g in quest De ciuit Dei confess in Psalmos contra Academ Gods Image what it is How doth God appoint man foode before his fall Vers 31. Folow God in doing all well Gods loue prouideth all readie for man before hee is made Creation of Angells Verse 2. How God resteth How the Father yet worketh c. Diuers Sabboths Ends of the Sabboth Exercises Rayne the gift of God Leu. 26.4 Deu. 11.14 Iere. 5.24 God will neuer waÌ„t meanes Verse 7. Mans base matter should humble him All made ready to man God no les carefull of vs then of Adam Verse 7. God both giuer and taker of life No phisick without God can profit Life must be accomted for Verse 8. Paradise made for a figure of Heauen Verse 9. Some pleasures alowed Verse 15. Idlenesse hated of God from the beginning Verse 17. Man scholed to obey euen in Paradise Learne of God howe to bring vp youth Verse 18 Verse 21. The holinesse of mariage Math. 19. 1.