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A96523 Three decads of sermons lately preached to the Vniversity at St Mary's Church in Oxford: by Henry Wilkinson D.D. principall of Magdalen Hall. Wilkinson, Henry, 1616-1690. 1660 (1660) Wing W2239; Thomason E1039_1; ESTC R204083 607,468 685

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made conformable unto Christ the head and Captaine of their salvation in a way of suffering Heb. 2. 10. And sayth the Apostle Peter For hereunto were yee called because Christ also suffered for us leaving us an example that yee should follow his steps I Pet. 2. 21 and this is that which the Apostle did so earnestly desire to know even the sellowship of Christs sufferings Phil 3 10. Now between the head and the members there ought to bee a conformity Christ went into his glory by the way of sufferings Christ suffered in his name hee was called a Wine-Bibb●r a Deceiver a Samaritan an Heretick a Devill hee was scoft at scorn'd crucified And his singular patience is upon record 1 Pet. 2. 23 who wh●n hee was reviled reviled not again when hee suffered hee threatned not but committed himselfe to him that judgeth righteously Yea hee suffered in every place hunger in the desert resistance and reproaches in the temple an Agony in the garden contumelies in the judgment hall crucifying without the city likewise hee suffered in every part his eyes ran down with teares his temples with blood his eares tingled with buffetings and the hearing of their blasphemies and glowed with their reproaches they afflicted his tast with gall and vinegar pierced his hands with nailes his sides with a spear his heart was full of sorrow his soule of anguish hee gave his back to the smiters and his cheeks to those that plucked off the hair Isai 50. 6. Never was any sorrow like unto his sorrow the wrath of God was powred upon him in a full bitter cup and all was to this end that hee might leave us an ensample to follow his steps Heb. 12. 3. For consider him that endured such contradictions of sinners against himselfe lest yee bee wearied and faint in your minds Now then let us expostulate the case did our master suffer and shall not wee his servants did the head suffer and shall not the members sympathise Learne therefore to follow Christ to Golgotha and bee conformed to Christ in the vaile of his misery in his temptations if ever you look to abide with him in his kingdome Look for it make account of it whoever thou beest that art a Disciple of Jesus Christ Thou shalt one time or other drink of the Fathers cup of affliction in via before thou shalt drink a cup of new wine in Patria Doe you look for better usage and entertainment than Christ and all his witnesses have met withall before you Herein Man hath a priviledge above Angels hee hath a body and can suffer and so hath not Angels The 4th and last reason shall be drawn from those singular benefits Reas 4. Drawn from the benefit of suff●ring for Christ 1. that accrew unto God's people from their sufferings 1. Their suffering places are furnaces not to consume but to purify and refine them Dan. 11. 35. And some of understanding shall fall to try them and purge them and to make them white even to the time of the end because it is yet for a time appointed and likewise the same Prophet tels us Dand. 12. 10 many shall be purified and made white and tryed but the wicked shall doe wickedly and none of the wicked shall understand but the wise shall underst and. To the same effect the Prophet speaks Zech. 13. 9 and I will bring the third part thorow the fire and will refine them as silver is refined and will try them as gold is tryed and to purge them and to take away their dresse and Tinne Is 1. 25. Suffering places are Gods framing houses wherin he fashions and casts his people into a new mold hee makes their graces shine the the brighter as candles doe by snuffing Wee had not got so great knowledge of the patience of Job and courage of Paul Jeremy and Daniel were it not for their sufferings Their suffering places are as so many consecrated Oratories Act. 16. 25 and at midnight Paul and Silas prayed and sang prayses unto God and the prisoners heard them In prison Manasseh fell a praying Hee got more good by a Prison then by a Throne how sweetly did the Martyrs pray in prison what ravishing letters did Bradford Philpot Carel●sse and others write out of prison Men may imprison the body but cannot imprison the spirit The hearts of God's children are enlarged though thir bodies are imprisoned The Lord Jesus Christ is the supporter of the Saints in their sufferings and applyeth his cordial comforts to them in their languishing condition An Angel comforted Jacob when he was afraid of his brother Esau and hee saw a vision at Bethell An Angel comforted Elias when Jezabel had designed him to destruction an Angel delivered Peter out of Prison and supporting grace strengthened Paul 2 Cor. 12. 9 and hee said unto mee my grace is suffici●nt for thee for my strength is made perfect in weakness most gladly therefore will I rather glory in mine infirmities that the power of Christ may rest upon mee Suffering is the way to prevent sufferings suffering loss of goods liberty life for Christs sake is the way to prevente eternal sufferings For 6ly and lastly suffering for and with Christ hath an ample reward Rom. 8. 17 if so bee that wee suffer with him that wee also may bee glorified together Compare our sufferings and glory together vers 18. For I reckon that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be rev●aled in us 2 Cor. 4. 16 17 For which cause wee faint not but though our outward man perish yet the inward man is renew●d day by day For our light affliction which is but for a moment worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory And thus much for explication and confirmation of the doctrine Applic. I now descend to particular application In the first place this reproves the paucity of those that will suffer Vse 1 for Jesus Christ you know how Peter boasted of his courage and how lamentably he was foyld Many pretend valour and resolution For reproof for the truth and are voces praeterea nihil Ther●s a notable story in the book of Martyrs concerning Dr. Pendl●ton and M. Saund●rs Mr Saunders was timerous and affraid lest he should deny Christ The Dr was confident and sayd being a corpulent man that each gobbet of fat in his body should fry at the stake but this Braggadocian turn'd Apostate and the other timorous Christian suffered Martyrdome I may not shoot at Randome but levell at some particular persons these ' I le single out that are of all others unlikely to suffer when persecution comes 1. They that will not endure a lesser evill for Christ will never endure 1. They that will not endure a l●sser suffering are unlikely to to suffer greater a greater If thou hast runn● with footmen and they have weari●d thee then how canst thou contend with horses Jer.
or mother or wife or children or lands for my names sake shall receive an hundred fold and shall inherit everlasting life Luke 22. 28 29. Ye are they which have continued with me in my temptations and I appoint unto you a kingdom as my Father hath appointed unto me Let them comfort themselves with these four Considerations 1. Their sufferings are for a moment onely but their reward is Consid 1. Sufferings are for a moment eternal 2 Cor. 4. 16 17. For which cause we faint not but though our outward man perish yet the inward man is renew'd day by day For our light affliction which is but for a moment worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory 2. Their sufferings are few but there are many Mansions in Heaven Consid 2. Their sufferings are few Consid 3. Their sufferings are sanctified 3. Their sufferings are sanctified and sweetned by God their Prison is their Palace their Chain their Glory their Dungeon their Paradise 4. In Heaven there 's no more suffering all tears shall be wip'd away from their eyes and when the time of refreshing shal come from the presence of God they shall rejoyce with joy unspeakable and full of glory The dark Vision Unfolded on the Monethly Fast-Day upon Hab. 2. v. 3. For the vision is yet for an appointed time but at the end it shall speak and not lie though it tarry wait for it because it will surely come it will not tarry THe Prophet Habakkuk was one of the last Prophets Sermon 6. At St. Mary's Oxon. Jan. 31. 1648 that Prophesied before the Captivity He lived in sad troublesome times even days of darkness and gloominess and full of darkness And no wonder because they were exceeding evil by reason of varieties of sins and abominations The Prophesie is Dialogue-wise consisting of Expostulations and Answers 1. You have an Expostulation to the Lord against the extream 1. An Expostulation wickedness of the Jews ch 1 2 3. O Lord How long shall I cry and thou wilt not hear even cry out unto th●e ●f violence and thou wilt not hear Why doest thou shew me iniquity and cause me to behold grievance for spoiling and violence are before me and there are that raise up strife and contention 2ly You have the Lords answer threatning great calamities to 2. The Lords Answer the Jews by the cruel oppressive Caldeans ver 5 6 to the 11th inclusive Behold ye among the heathen and regard and wonder marvellously for I will work a work in your days which ye shall not believe though it be told you For lo I raise up the Caldeans that bitter and hasty nation which shall march through the breadth of the land to possess the dwelling places that are not theirs They are terrible and dreadful their judgement and their dignity shall proceed of themselves Their horses also are swifter than the Leopards and are more fierce then the evening wolves and their horse-men shall spread themselves and come from far they shall flie as the eagle that hasteth to eat They shall come all for violence their faces shall sup up the cast wind and they shall gather the captivity as the sand And they shall scoff at the Kings and the Princes shall be a scorn unto them they shall divide every strong hold for they shall heap dust and take it Then thirdly you have another expostulation to the Lord against the Caldeans cruelty ver 12. to the close of the Chapter O Lord thou hast ordained them for judgement O mighty God! thou hast established them for correction Thou art of purer eyes then to behold evil wherefore lookest thou upon th●m that deal treacherously and holdest thy tongu● when the wicked devoureth the man that is more righteous then he And makest men as the fishes of the sea as the creeping things that have no ruler over them They take up all of them with the angle they catch them in their net and gather them in their drag therefore they rejoyce and are glad Therefore they sacrifice to their net and burn incense unto their drag because by them their portion is fat and their meat plenteous Shall they therefore empty their net and not spare continually to slay the nations Fourthly You have Gods second Answer which consists partly of Direction and Commination 1. For direction to wait and live by Faith and patiently to expect deliverance 2. For Commination threatning revenge and ruine to the Churches enemies from ver 5. to the end of the Chapter Lastly You have an excellent Prayer penned in the Prophets name and in the name of the Church intimating our duty in dark times to be more frequently upon our knees and more vehement in Prayer for the Churches deliverance Thus in brief you have the scope of this Prophesy set forth unto you Now to make way to my Text From the precedent words in this Chapter you finde the Prophet upon his warch Notwithstanding the enemies of the Church are in the float of Prosperity and the Church in the ebbe of Adversity yet he questions not Gods vigilant eye of Providence over his People He therefore gets out of the croud and separates himself from the multitude and retires himself from the hurry of earthly intanglements As Watch-men get themselves into some high Turret or fenced Castle to espy Passengers at a distance so doth the Prophet get his thoughts highly raised and gets himself up into a high place remote from all intercourse with and interruptions from the world If with Judicious Calvin we weigh the reason of the Metaphor we shall know that this Tower Speculam intellig●mus esse recessum m●ntis ubi nos subdu●imus a mundo Calv. in Loc. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ver. 70. is a recess of the minde wherein we withdraw our selves from the world I will get me upon my rock so the Septuagint There 's safety alone to be found in God He 's the Rock of Ages an impregnable Tower And what●s his intention 1. He waited to see what God would say to him As if he should say It 's onely the word from God that can comfort me that alone will abundantly make amends for all my watching therefore I 'le still remain Sentinel Though I be not suddenly relieved yet I 'le not desert my station Though as yet there be no appearance of comfort yet I know that 't is my duty to tarry til it come I am resolved to wait Gods leasure I will wait for a word of comfort It 's worth waiting for it I 'le wait quietly for it and when it comes I will yield ready obedience thereunto 2. He waited to see what he should say unto God What shall I answer when I am reproved When men and devils reprove me and belch out calumnies against me then I shall bear up against all I have armor of proof to bear off all their reproofs Though they rebuke me never so much and insult
soule 4. The least of Gods comforts will make a superabundant recompense 4. Demonst The least of Gods comforts will make amends for all discomforts compense for all the discomforts in the world A cup of cold water shall not loose its reward and you know there 's a vast disproportion betweene a cup of cold water and the Kingdome of Heaven God takes notice of every teare that the Saints shed and and he exhales them into his bottle and when the time of refreshing shall come from his presence he will wipe away all teares from their eyes Admit a man hath endured a scoffe or a taunt an approbrious nickname for Christ or admit that he hath resisted unto blood fryed at a stake for the Gospell of Christ could a man I say dye ten thousand kinds of death yet all these sufferings are not worthy to be compared with the joy that shall be revealed for one moment in heaven will make amends for all With this meditation Christ cheared up his disciples Matth. 19. 29. Every one that hath forsaken houses or brethren or sisters or father or mother or wife or children or Lands for my names sake shall receive an hundred fold and shall inherit everlasting life When Peter told Christ that they had forsaken all and what was that A poore all a few rotten poles and fishers nets or some such like thing our Saviour acquaints them of their thriving bargaine of their happy exchange which they had made by the losse of earth to gaine heaven O do not inhance thy griefe saying that no mans sorrow is like thine there cannot be a more Emphaticall Antithesis then in 2 Cor. 4. 17. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Our Translation cannot reach these sublime expressions Our light affliction which is but for a moment worketh for us a farre more exceeding and eternall weight of glory Suppose thou art afflicted with outward crossesse and in the meane time God settles the tranquility of thy soule in liev of outward God vouchsafes unto thee inward comforts how art thou a looser by this Suppose thou hast run in a greedy pursuit of some desiderable object thou hast pursued thy pleasure with as much violence as Rachell did her children Give me saith shee children or else I dye Now God in wisdome crosseth thee he knowes what 's better for thee then thou dost for thy selfe God opens thy eyes and then thou discernest what a singular mercy it is that God disappointed thee of thy desire We must not carve out waies of comfort to our selves if we be our owne chusers we shall dearely smart for it When the children of Israel lusted for meate God sent them Quailes but they had better have been without them for whilst the meate was in their mouths the wrath of the Lord came upon them The Israelites would have no nay but must have a King The Lord gave them a King in his anger and took him away in his wrath Hos 13. 11. It 's farre better to have a crosse in mercy and so sanctified as we may discerne the opened bowells of God then the greatest confluence of riches and revenues when they are sent in judgment and in Gods displeasure John Ardley a blessed Martyr griev'd that he had but one life to lay downe for Christ if I had saith he as many life 's as there are heyres of my head they should all goe for Christ It was the strength of faith that made Gordius another Godly Martyr believe that all the threats of his enemies were but as seeds from which he should reape immortality and eternall joyes Here 's the comfort that those which sow in teares shall reape in joy Let not us shrink then at any difficult service which Christ puts us upon For all the troubles and hard-ships which befall us in this vale of misery provided we suffer for Christs sake will augment our future joyes in the kingdome of heaven When thou comest thither it will never repent thee in the least that thou ever sufferest any thing for the name of Christ Thy sufferings and sorrowes here are but finite and limited but the joyes of Gods kingdome are infinite and incomprehensible wherefore the Apostle describes them by way of negation neither eye hath seen nor eare hath heard neither hath it entred into the heart of man to conceive the things that God hath prepared for them that love him 5. And lastly all the waies of God are comfortable and abouud 5. Demonst All the ways of God are waies of joy and comfort in joy The waies of wisdome are waies of pleasantnesse and all her paths are peace Prov. 3. 17. O what ravishing delight and pleasure is there in the law of God O how I love thy law saith David the law of thy mouth is better unto me then thousands of Gold and Silver Psal 119. 127. I love saith he thy commandments above Gold yea above fine Gold They were sweeter unto him then honey and the honey combe Oh! what a sweet thing is it to heare God speaking unto us in his word and for us to speake unto him by our prayers herein consists the life of a Christians life Oh! what a sweet thing is it to be fed with spirituall viands when we are admitted unto the Lords Table Oh! what sweetnesse is to be extracted out of the Communion of Saints There be many saith the Psalmist that say who will shew us any good Lord lift thou up the light of thy countenance upon us thou hast put gladnesse in our heart more then in the time that their corne and wine increased Psal 4. 6 7. One beame of Gods reconciled countenance more cheares up a Godly mans spirit then barnes full of corne and coffers cramm'd with Gold Oh! that I could perswade you in the feare of God to the beliefe of this truth that all the paths of God are full of joy and comfort It 's an horrid aspersion cast upon the waies of Godlinesse that religion makes men of melancholy and dumpish spirits the joy whereof they are pertakers is inconceivable Spe gaudent they rejoyce in hope saith St Paul 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 They that hope rejoyce saith Aristotle Seneca tells us what joy he would have Seneca Volo illam laetitiam tibi domi I would have thy joy to be at home The joy of the Godly is abundant in their owne breast and in their own soule and conscience The spirit witnesseth to their spirits that thy are reconeiled to God The apprehension whereof fills their hearts with joy and peace which passeth all understanding They have here the first fruits and earnest of those in expressible joyes of heaven this makes them to be a calling for their Robes and Crownes which Christ purchased for them by effusion of his pretious blood Therefore trust God with thy joyes and pleasures without God the sweetest thing is bitter As Abner said to Joab so say I of all thy sinfull lusts and pleasures will there
he shall be recompensed accordingly there being such an exceeding rarity and scarcity of such precious Commodities So immaterial Pearls Gospel Ordinances purely dispensed are rare to be found Pure Officers and pure Administrators without humane mixture or composition are very rare Divide the World as some have done into thirty parts but 〈◊〉 are in Christendom and even in See a Map called Ch●istianographia Christendom are Papists Socinians Arians Pelagians Sons of Heresie who differ from the Orthodox even in Fundamentals And now adays though for what 's already done we have cause to bless God with meltings of heart yet through the manifold obstructions of a formal and superstitious People 't is very rare to finde a faithful soul-saving Ministry Omne tempus Clodios non cmne Catones foret He 's but a meer stranger in Isra●l who knows not that Priests of Baal and Bacchus such as made the Sacrifice of God to be abhorr'd have been like Sycamores in the valley for abundance And I wish there be not a remnant left of that wicked generation who within these Walls are enemies to Reformation who brayd of the murmuring Israelites saying Come let us make us a captain and go again unto Aegypt The Language of their heart is Let 's have our Altars our Images Copes Genuflexions Cringings the Liturgy with all its bundle of Ceremonies And no wonder Missa non morder These never touch the quick But all this while the faithful sedulous I aborers in Gods Vineyard are very few old Mnasons the good old Puritans are very few The harvest is great and the laborers few We must therefore pray that God would send forth faithful laborers into his harvest Thirdly As Pearls are rare and scarce so they are hard to be got 3. Pearls are hard to be got there 's much difficulty in getting of them even in those places where they are to be found For getting pretious Stones I told you before many venture far and scramble upon Rocks to get Pearls as some Travellers report the Merchant must wait the ebbing and the flowing of the Sea and tarry till such a certain season waiting many days and nights till that come then sound the depth of the Sea Some dive and hazard their lives for them So sor to get immaterial Pearls is a great difficulty All the graces of the Spirit are invaluable Pearls the richest Bracelet or Neck-lace of Pearls that ever I read of you have mentioned by the Apostle Adde to your faith vertue c. To get a common temporary faith a verbal 2 Pet. 1. 5 6 7. love a groundless hope is easie and ordinary but to get a justifying faith an unfained love a stedfast faith here lieth the difficulty here 's the labor here 's the work indeed To get saving Graces thou must be in labors often in watchings often in fastings often and thou must pass through good report and evil report fiery Serpents and sons of Anak You read of a work of faith a labour of love a patience of hope Salvation is a Pearl of glory and we are commanded 1 Th●ss 1. 3. Phil. 2. 12. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Work out your own salvation with fear and trembling 'T is the difficultest task in all the World to save our souls The way to Heaven is a straight way a narrow Gate there are many obstacles brakes and bryars in the way Beasts of Ephesus to be encountred withal This conflict cannot be managed 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 without raising a dust without shedding of Blood Thou must set thy self in battel aray against thy self the spirit against the flesh Cum hac controversia●nati sumus saith a Father Thou must wrestle Matth. 11. 12. against Principalities and Powers thou must run a race thou must even storm Heaven and take it by violence Peradventure thou mayst be stript of all and 't is no matter if in the interim thou beest cloath'd with the righteousness of Christ It may be God intends thee for a Martyr to seal the Truth with thy blood Happy wilt thou be notwithstanding all the hardships and difficulties thou hast grapled withal if thou comest to Heaven at the last one moment of Heavens joys one beam of Gods reconciled countenance will make amends for all The Apostle determines That the afflictions of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory that shall b●revealed Rom. 8. 18. in us Fourthly Pearls are of invaluable price and estimation Cl●opatra's 4. Pearls are of unvaluable price Pearl was worth many thousands One Pearl no bigger then a mans thumb may be worth many thousands So the Pearls of the Gospel are of invaluable price This Cabinet contains the most pretious Gems in the whole Universe Every Gospel-promise is a pearl That excellent promise which hath five Negatives and five Negatives in Greek more vehemently deny 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Heb. 13. 5. is of it self more worth then an inheritance of ten thoufand pounds per annum Those promises John 3 36. and c. 10. 28. are the Jewels which Believers lay up as their chiefest Treasure Fisthly Pearls are full of vertue and medicinable There 's much 5. Pearls are full of vertue vertue in divers pretious Stones Jewels commonly worn have much vertue in them and Pearls questionless much more That which is called the Magistery of Pearls is of special use It 's commonly observed that the Ruby cures the dimness of the eyes and the Topaz keeps a mans hand from scalding The Carbuncle gives light in the dark and the Saphire cures the stingings of Scorpions So the word of God is that Ruby that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 mentioned Rev. 3. 18. that enlightneth thy eyes that makes thy darkned an enlightned minde Christ is that Topaz that good Physitian that hea●s thy distempers both of body and soul Look upon Christ with the eye of Faith and thou shalt be cured of the stingings of Scorpions of Sin and Satan as they were who eyed the brazen Serpent and were cured of Numb 21. 9. the stingings of the fiery Serpents Sixthly Pearls are sterling Commodities in every place In many 6. Pearls are lterling comm●dity Nations our Coyn is not currant with them neither theirs with us But Pearls are currant every where Certainly therefore there 's much worth in Pearls for God-would not so befool the whole world neither would the Scripture shaddow forth the glory of Heaven by Pearls Rev. 21. 21. were there not an extraordinary worth in them So the Gospel of Jesus Christ is a sterling Commodity where ever it comes It hath the stamp of the King of Heaven upon it where the light of the Gospel breaks in it findes or makes a way for its entertainment It 's so lovely that it will ravish us with its love the Proclamation runs Ho every one that thirsteth come unto the waters The Gospel is right metal and passable wherever God will have it It
evil entreaties and unfruitfulness of our labors Le ts not bauk our duty because we fear we shal do no good let 's put that to the venture fall a working In the morning sow thy seed and in the evening with-hold not Eccles 11. 6. thy hands for thou knowest not whether shall prosper either this or that or ● King 22. 24. whether they both be alike good We read That a certain man drew a bow at a venture and smote the king of Israel between the joynts of the harness So though Ministers shoot at a venture personating no man yet it may please God so to direct the word that it may hit the right mark Now let 's all become Merchant-Venturers The Church is the Ship tost up and down with Tempests and Storms It 's exceeding great folly to trim up our Cabbin if the Ship be a sinking Fear not this Ship will at last come to a safe Harbor here then let us venture Counsels Pains Prayers Estates Liberties Lives and all Deliverance will come to the Church of God we have received earnest already let 's tug harder at the Oar and wrestle with Prayers and Supplications as we read Isa 62. 1. v. 6 7. When deliverance comes as a Samuel of our Prayers when we apprehend it the returne of prayers O how welcome will be that deliverance To see the ship so well fraught in the returne will be our rejoycing that we have ventur'd so liberally in the stock Fourthly A Merchant must be a man of singular Patience his Prop 4. A Merchant must be a man of Patie●ce stock is in a ship whose voyage is to the Indies he therefore must wait patiently for the returne So must every spirituall Merchant venturer wait patiently upon God Learne hence O Christian to wait upon the God of thy salvation the Charriot wheeles of deliverance are long a coming sense failes reason is non-plus't but faith bids thee wait longer It bids thee leave off disputing and reasoning and learn to believe But when faith a little flags then hope encourageth as it did Ezrah amid'st multitudes of teares But Ezrah 10. 2 hope sayeth I have hoped long and hope d●forr'd makes the heart sicke then comes patience and bids thee wait and stay Gods time his time is the best time Do not Limit the holy one of Israell to times or meanes this or that instrument Eligat Opp●rtunitatem qui libere August dat misericordiam O be perswaded to possesse thy soule with patience Ther 's need of patience Heb 10 36. Ther 's a certaine Period or Limit of time set downe by God though unknowne to us when Deliverance shall come Thirty yeares was appointed to the impotent Cripple which time expired Christ healed him Eighteene yeares to the daughter of Abraham and then was shee healed 70. yeares to the Jewish captivity and then deliverance came Wee are to observe that ther 's a great talke amongst the houshold of Christs coming the feilds looke white to harvest the Gods of Babylon are in disgrace ther 's great powring out of the spirit and a gracious answer of prayers ther 's earnest thirsting and longing after deliverance And these are usuall Harbingers of Deliverance But to determine the punctuall time 't is above all our knowledge we can say no more then with the Psalmist We see not our signes there is no more Ps 4. 9. any Prophet neither is there amongst us that knoweth h●w long Le ts imitate those who through faith and patience have inherited the promises Le ts resolve come what will come to wait on God as the Church professes Is 8. 17 and Mich 7. 7. God waits to do us good let us wait for the reception of his mercy Is 30. 8 5. 5 A Merchant frequents the places of Merchandize where he may Prop. 5. A Merchant must frequents the places of merchandise heare of his factors and receive intelligence of his Merchandize He 's frequently at the Exchange or such like meeting places So doth every spirituall Merchant frequent the publike Assemblies which are as it were spirituall Exchanges Places of concourse where he may heare news from heaven and receive Intelligence for the best Emolument of his soule Wait then O Christian at these Bethesdaes wait at the Posts of wisedomes gate Lie in this way where Christ frequently comes by Omit not through Negligence any Sermon that peradventure may be a convincing a converting and a confirming word unto thee It 's a mercy promised to an afflicted people Isay 30. 20. And though the Lord give you the bread of adversity and the water of affliction yet shall not thy teachers be removed into a corner any more but thine eyes shall see thy teachers That you have publick Assemblies frequent opportunities inlarged meanes and that your eyes behold your faithfull teachers these are singular mercies vouchsafed to you your duty is to improve them to the glory of God and the best advantage of your pretious soules 6ly and lastly A Merchant must improve his estate to his best Prop 6. A Merchant must improve his estate to his best advantage Mat 25. 27. advantage He hath been at great paines cost and charges therefore hee 'l put off his commodities to his best emolument The Lord in the Parable expects his own 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 with increase An honest gaine is commendable in the trade So a spirituall Merchant must improve all he hath his time Talents Graces Ordinances to the advantage of his pretious soule He must endeavour to gaine by various dispensations adversity as well as prosperity he must endeavour to prosit by every Sermon he heareth by every mans company with whom he converseth Hee 's skill'd in the soule thriving trade He stores up a stock of Divine graces faith love humility meeknesse c. And there with he would be adorned He stores up a stock of attributes he knowes there 's wisedom in God to counsell him mercy in God to pardon him power in God to defend him and with these he supports and stayes his spirit He stores up a stock of promises He reads and beleeves that they are pretious promises and that they are 2 Cor 11. 20. all in Christ Yea and Amen These he gathers up and applyes to his particular condition This spirituall Merchant this true beleever is the best Husband in all the world He not onely hath grace but is still a growing in more grace Hee 's a plant planted in Gods garden and therefore brings forth more fruit in his elder age Hee 's not contented with what grace he hath allready but with Paul he forgets those things which are behind and reacheth forth unto those things which are before pressing forward towards the marke for the price of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus Hee 's still on the getting hand getting more Phil 3. 13. 14. accession unto his faith love and humility adding one degree
12. 5. If thou canst not brook a by-word a nick-name a scoff or a reproach for Christ how wilt thou resist unto blood Art thou loath to venture thy breath to plead the cause of God how wilt thou venture thy life when the water is but to the ancles and then you will not wet your feet how will you pass over when it becomes a river Bilney the Martyr tryed the fire with his finger If thou canst not endure the burning of thy finger how wilt thou endure the burning of thy body If a lesser cross foyl thee how wilt thou grapple with a greater If a reproach a jear the fear of displeasing a Relation carnal interests and selfishness make thee flie of and apostatise surely thou wilt never kiss the stake and welcome fire and fagot when Persecution comes The glozing Hypocrite and Machivilian Politician will never 2. The Hypocrite and Polititian will not suffer suffer for Christ his Policy is not to follow Religion too close in the heels lest it dash out his brains not to launch further in the deep then he can come safe unto the Haven his design is not to discover his conscience farther then he can save his skin This is the man that chooseth sin rather then affliction Job 36. 21. The Hypocrite hath no sure rooting nor firm foundation for he builds on the Sands Superficial outsides Popularity Relations Revolution of times byass his motions and stears all his practices and not the glory of God nor the love of Jesus Christ The carnal Mamonist will not suffer for Christ The world is his master he serves it and makes it his Idol and no man can serve two masters 3. The carnall Mamonist will not suffer His Gold Corn Buildings Dignities Revenues are his Gods he sets up these as the Idols and stumbling blocks of his own heart Demas loved the world and therefore deserted the society of the Apostles Judas loved money and therefore betrayed Jesus Christ The foolish Gadarenes preferred their Swine before a Jesus The young man preferr'd Treasures on Earth before Treasures in Heaven Mark 10. 22. And he was sad at that saying and went away grieved for he had great possessions The root of this lamentable choice was covetousness 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which in the Apostles Character is the root of all evil 1 Tim. 6. 10. For the love of money is the root of all evil which will become coveted after they have errid from the faith and pierced themselves thorow with many sorrows The covetous man dreams of an Eternity upon Earth he 's earthed before his time he will not forgoe his Oxen his Farm his Gold or Silver for Jesus Christ he 'l follow Christ no farther then he may gain by and make a good Market of him as the people followed Christ for the loaves But if it come to the parting with some of his Idols of gold silver he 'l not let them goe he 'l sit on them as Rachel did on the stuff They are his Gods and what hath he more whoever you are that are in love with the world whose breath smells of earth whose discourse is earthly and whose hearts are glued fast to the Pelf of the world and swallowed up with worldly intanglements of all men you are unlikely to suffer for Jesus Christ And as for you the younger sort are herein most faulty that follow the fashions of the world the Antick Exotick garbs and weare ridiculous monstrous fowl heads of Hair borrowing other folks Hair I may thus argue with you if you will not part with a fashion of ill report how will you part with your lives for Christ Tertullian hath a saying Timeo Tertul. lib. 3. de cultu Faeminarum cervicem c. I fear that Neck that hath on it a Neck-lace of Pearls that it will not lay it self down upon the block for Jesus Christ 4. The formal Professor will not suffer for Jesus Christ these are 4. The formal professor will not suffer for Jesus Christ the high-way hearers mentioned Matth. 13. 19. When any one heareth the word of the kingdom and understandeth it not then cometh the wicked one and catcheth away that which was sown in his heart this is he which received seed by the way side A formal Gospeller that doth all for form will fly off and flinch when suffering comes Many reduce Religion to a meer form and come to the Ordinances as a fashion and a custom and many Scholars come to Prayers and Sermons because they are engaged to it by local Statutes But what doe they in their Studies Doe they pray there in secret I beseech you chatechife every one his own heart ask thy felf Do I keep time and touch with God in private Do I pray when no eye of man seeth me Doe I walk closely with God how doe I carry my self in my private addresses to God Fly from Formality beware of resting on a formall out-side Profession Formalists are so odious as that we may not associate our selves with them 2 Tim. 3. 5. Having a form of godliness but denying the power thereof from such turn away 5. Your luke-warm La●diceans will not suffer for Christ These 5. Lukewarm Laodiceans will not suffer for Christ halt between two Opinions and have two Faces they are of the worst temper neither hot nor cold some calls them Ambidexters other Neuters some Vterques some omnia These will not suffer for Christ these will not stand for Religion when it 's under Hatches Many that pretend to this moderation are much of this Laodicean temper Erasmus like hanging between Heaven and Hell you cannot tell what to make of them like cunning Gaimsters who will stand by a great while and then bet on the winning side I would saith the Spirit that thou wert either hot or cold Rev. 3. 15 16. I know thy works that thou art neither cold nor hot I would thou wert cold or hot So then because thou art luke-warm and neither cold nor hot I will spue thee out of my mouth Those are either of Gallio's temper that will not take pains in the work of God or else with Agrippa 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in some small things they will appear for Christ so far forth as it will not cross shins with their ovvn Politick Designs Of all others these are the greatest enemies to reformation and because they would comply with both sides God in Judgement will make them odious unto both Lastly Profane Libertines will not suffer for Jesus Christ these 6. Profane Libertines wil not suffer for Christ are enemies unto the Cross of Christ running headlong into all excess of riot these are drunk with the Drunkards and swear with the Swearers how can these be put into any possibility of suffering For first They will not bate a Lust forgoe a Corruption for Christ how then can they suffer for him Secondly They hate Christ and his Servants now its love
again Faith meets with many delays yet it is not querulous it waits it stays at the Fathers door it will not be driven away A faithfull soul believes God upon his word God saith The Vision shall come the Believer saith I have enough I 'le here cast anchor it 's good being here The Promise is my strong hold like Sampsons Locks here my great strength lies because it will surely come it will not tarry The Decree and Counsel of God never delays God knows every minute of time and gives a quick dispatch unto his work Faith believes it though sense cannot apprehend it though as I intimated before the execution of the Decree according to particular effects and operations may seem to delay Here then is the tryal of our Faith and patience and here 's a word most seasonable to Preach and practice in these days of Jacob's troubles when the Vision or the word seems to be dark and to tarry I shall winde up all into one bottom and from the scope and substance of them lay this one intire Doctrine for the foundation of my Discourse That in troublesome times when the vision is dark and seems to tarry Doct. then in a peculiar manner we should wait upon God for the accomplishment thereof For proof hereof we have copious testimonies of Scripture I Isa 8. 17. Isa 26. 8. 18. will wait upon the Lord that hideth his face from the house of Jacob and will look for him In the way of thy Judgements O Lord have we waited on thee the desire of our soul is to thy name and to the remembrance of thee We have been with childe we have been in pain we have as it were brought forth wind we have not wrought any deliverance in the M●cah 7. 7. earth Therefore I will look unto the Lord I will wait for the God of my salvation my God will hear me For the Methodical inlargement of this precious truth I shall Method propounded propound these Heads of Discourse which shall constitute my ensuing Meditations 1. To explicate the nature of waiting what it is to wait upon God 2. To illustrate the duty from the practices of the Saints in the like case 3. To demonstrate the truth of the Point from convincing rational arguments And fourthly To reduce all to point of practice by way of useful application I resume the first Head propounded to open the nature of Faith 1. What it is to wait upon God and waiting on God The inquiry is What it is to wait upon God The Answer which I shall give to this particular Inquiry shall be comprised in this description Waiting is a chearful submission of our wills to the will of God whereby the soul rests in hope exerciseth faith expects with patience and improves a diligent use of means for the obtaining of a good end This description is made of these five following Ingredients 1. It 's the Christians duty to wait chearfully Swine roar when they 1. We must wait chearfully have rings put into their noses Bulls and Bears cry out and roar when they are baited and Slaves howl when they are beaten with rods But Christians are of another temper Good children kiss the rod that beats them Not onely so saith Paul but we glory in tribulations knowing that tribulation worketh patience And saith Rom. 5. 3. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 James the trying of your faith worketh patience Likewise the Apostle mentions For ye had compassion of me in my b●nds and took joyfully James 1. 2. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Heb. 10. 34. the● spoiling of your goods knowing in your selves that ye have in heaven a better and an induring substance Murmuring repining and reviling Language must not be heard amongst Christians God loves a chearful giver and a chearful waiter too Hannah felt some spiritual illapse something coming in as an answer to her Prayers and her countenance was cheared up she was no more sad And she said Let thine hand-maid finde grace in thy sight soe the woman went her way 1 Sam. 1. 18. and did eat and her countenance was no more sad You read of the singular chearfulness of the Martyrs how they kissed the stake wellcom'd Fire and Faggot embraced the Flames What a sweet chearful frame of spirit did they discover amidst their greatest sufferings and were no whit daunted by the utmost cruelty of their Adversaries It would ravish a Christians heart to peruse the Letters of Mr. Bradford that holy Martyr then whom as I apprehend never man wrote more sweetly and manifested more chearfulness under the Rod. To rush upon trouble to be forced to sufferings and to say I will bear it because I cannot otherwise choose and to murmur and rail against such and such Instruments this is not thank-worthy But to make a vertue of necessity and to bear thy Cross chearfully to abound in inward consolations amidst outward troubles to have thine heart inlarged though thy body be Imprisoned to smile in affliction because God smiles upon thee even when he beats thee this is the glory of thy suffering And whensoever God hides his face from us and clouds his gracious countenance let us with all alacrity wait upon him and learn to bear chearfully his dealings with us A second ingredient is That it is the duty of Believers to wait submissively 2. We must wait submissively upon God It 's not enough to say I must submit I must be content but to say I will submit I will be content that argueth a submissive spirit and not the other Shall a Zeno say after he Jam didici philosophari Zeno. had suffered Ship-wrack Now I have learn'd to be a Philosopher Shall an Anaxagoras say after the news of the death of his Son Now I Scio me genuisse mortalem Anaxag 1 Sam. 3. 18. 2 Kings 20. 19. know I begat a mortal Son And shall Christians presume to contest with God and grudge against their Maker We should say with Eli It is the Lord let him do what seemeth him good with Hezekiah Then said Hezekiah unto Isaiah Good is the word of the Lord which thou hast spoken and with Job The Lord giveth and the Lord taketh away Blessed Job 1. 21. Levit. 10. 3. be the name of the Lord. Imitate Aaron Moses said unto Aaron this is it that the Lord spake saying I will be sanctified in them that come nigh me and before all the people I will be glorified and Aaron held his peace David profest I was dumb and opened not my mouth because Psal 39. 9. Amos 5. 13. thou didst it And remember the counsel of the Prophet Therefore the prudent shall keep silence in that time for it is an evil time It 's not meant that we should be tongue-tyed in the cause of God for if we speak not when Gods glory suffers it 's a sign that we have a dumb Devil within us But true Believers which judge
in Prayer What sweetness in Hearing What activity in Meditation Are your affections on the wing soaring aloft to Heaven Doth this joy quicken your spirits to a chearful performance of duty and make the Chariot Wheels of your souls move swiftly Then this is a spiritual joy Whereas natural joy makes a mans heart dead in spiritual things When men are full of worldly joy if you interpose some savory discourse of God and his ways those men who had fluent tongues before can say nothing they are as it were dead men their hearts are as Nabals as a stone within them Sixthly and lastly Spiritual joy will support the spirit and bear up Qual 6 the heart in the want of all outward joy and pleasantness Hab. 3. 17 18. Although the fig-tree shall not blossom neither shall fruit be in the vines the labor of the olive shall fail and the fields shall yield no meat the flock shall be cut off from the fold and there shall be no herd in the stalls yet I will rejoyce in the Lord and joy in the God of my salvation A soul that hath onely natural pleasantness is all amort and quite cast down when any affliction befalls it But a soul that hath spiritual pleasantness amidst all sorrows findes comfort in God to swallow them all up When crosses and afflictions befall a childe of God then is the time for tryal of his joy Rom 5. 2. By whom also we have access by faith into this grace wherein we stand and rejoye in hope of the glory of God He kisseth the rod Amidst outward sorrows he feels inward consolations an exchange of worldly for spiritual joys The fourth Use shall be for Direction you will ask How shall we Vse 4. For Direction carry on the work of God chearfully A. 1. Take heed of allowing thy self in any secret sin A secret sin allowed of will dash all thy mirth I told you before a● saying of Luther for its excellency I reminde you of it again Vnagu●tula malae conscientiae totum mare mundani gaudii absorbet No way in the world so conducible hereunto as the purging out thy corruptions the exterminating of sin out of thy soul The fewer sins the more will be thy joy as I may instance in David who complain'd of broken bones and Prayes Restore unto me the joys of thy salvation that the bones which thou hast broken may rejoyce 2. Study seriously and frequently all the ways of godliness The more knowledge thou hast of the ways of God the more delight wilt thou take in them The saying is Ignoti nulla cupido Principle thy heart therefore aright in the ways of godliness and labor for more knowledge of them Labor to know the beauty and excellency and incomparable riches of Christ The ignorant people ask What is thy beloved more then another beloved Labor to comprehend with all Saints the heighth depth length and breadth of the love of God Be not content with that measure of knowledge which thou hast already attained but get accessions and additions to it Psal 9. 10. And th●y that know thy name will put their trust in thee for thou O Lord hast not forsaken them that seek thee 3. Put in practice the Divine Art of Meditation This is the spiritual digesting of the Food of Heaven O what abundance of comfort do Christians feel by Meditation Meditation is Animae vehiculum it carrys up thy Devotions to Heaven To go to duties with a barren dull spirit there 's no delight but to go to them after spiritual Meditation this is sweet and pleasant indeed Thus Isaac meditated in the fields Mary pondred Christs words in her heart Sequester therefore your souls apart from all worldly intanglements and meditate of the riches of Christ of the excellency of his ways and by this means your spirits will be elevated and you 'l perform duties with more vigour and alacrity of spirit Fourthly and lastly Be sure to walk uprightly Get an upright heart and thou mayest take comfort in whatsoever thou doest Pro. 10. 9. He that walketh uprightly walketh surely but he that perverteth his way shall be known Many complain I cannot do as others do I want those joys they have I cannot perform duties as well as they I direct thee to be sure that thy heart be upright that what thou doest is in sincerity and God will accept sincerity in lieu of perfection Is then thy heart upright Is it the desire and endeavour of thy soul to close with God Dost thou not willingly allow thy self in any sin be of good comfort It becometh the upright to be joyful I have one Use more for consolation to the people of God who Vse 5. For Consolation by experience subscribe to the truth of the Doctrine That all the ways of wisdom are ways of pleasantness To these comfort appertains as their peculiar right and interest They find comfort coming in amidst all their religious services amidst their tears and sorrow for sin they feel joy coming in they have tasted and felt how sweet the Lord is And if there be now such comfort in via what will there be in patria Si adeo dulcis quaerenti saith a Father quid invenienti You therefore that are acquainted experimentally with these truths That the ways of godliness are ways of pleasantness I beseech you manifest the truth of these things Tell and discourse to one another speak what good God hath done for your souls Many are kept back from God hy reason of scandals and calumnies that Religion makes men of melancholy and dumpish spirits Confute therefore these mistakes both by your words and actions Tell others and strive to win them to God and allure them with the narration of the delights and soul-ravishing comforts that you have found in these ways O ●abor to comfort others with those comforts wherewith you your selves have been comforted in particular And so walk in the ways of God Let your actions be so carryed and the whole frame of your soul so ordered that it may appear to the whole world That all the ways of wisdom are ways of pleasantness Rejoyce therefore in the Lord. Delightfulness in the ways of godliness put a beauty upon them We have a sweet promise Isa 65. 18. But be ye glad and rejoyce for ever in that which I create for b●hold I create Jerusalem a rejoycing and her people a joy A joy in the abstract and it 's Gods work of creation You therefore to whom God hath darted the beams of his reconciled countenance I counsel in the language of our Saviour Sons and Daughters be of good comfort and go on chearfully Let your hearts as Jehoshaphats was be lifted up in the ways of God When the Spirit of God witnesseth to your spirits that ye are the children of God there must needs be abundance of joy in your souls And here 's your ground of rejoycing that your names are written in the Book of