heart to go on in the use of meanes which be has appointed he will surely come in his owne season and make it effetcuall And for experienced well growen Christians there is no meanes to obtaine great advantages great measures of grace and glory like watching over the heart to keepe it in a spirituall frame corruptions downe and the graces active to walke closely with God daily in communion with him to be still acting faith upon Christ not only to receive and draw all supplies from him but also to give and asscribe all unto him These are fundamentall to all purposes all externall meanes without these are to little or no purpose The five and fiftieth Observation in Nature IF a young Plant or bough of a tree be often bended bowed one and the same way it will after a certaine time grow in that posture into which it is so often bended although by the course of Nature it would grow otherwise This shadowes out unto us this Proposition That Frequent Acts in things good or evill beget habits Proposition shadowed and make all such works easy to us Custome is cal'd a second Nature it make things easy though at first they were difficult and such things are hardly forgotten or laid aside Can the Ethiopian change his skin or the Leopard his spots then may ye also do good that are accustomed to do evill Ier. 13.23 The Apostle Peter saies they had their hearts exercised with Covetous practisers so that they could not cease from sin 2 Pet. 2.14 So also on the other side Custome in the waies of God does strengthen habits and make them easy to us not only upon that great accompt of Communion with God in duties but also every good worke is more easy to us in respect of use and custome The waies of God are naturalized to Gods people by degrees they become spiritually naturall to them Dayly walking with God and keeping the mind much in a spirituall frame the soule will be more and more fixed and established in that frame The frequent use of things Naturall morall or spirituall will make them familiar to us when the same things to others not accustomed to them are uncouth and strange Let every one beware what customes they use especially if begun Vse 1 in youth When an ill custome is spied out either in the temper of the spirit or outward man wisdome to oppose it to alter it as soone as may be for every Act makes it more familiar and habits will steale on and be dayly confirmed Professors had best consider and beware from what Principles Vse 2 they Act lest Custome be the strongest cord that drawes them Many times when Custome has got strength it resembles both Nature and Grace Seeing Custome is so strong This should teach all as to Vse 3 beginne good customes in youth as soone as possibly may be so also to be frequent in good works and waies of holinesse that so by degrees habits may be comfirmed and such things made familiar to us And herein we should consider what things are of greatest concernment to us and be mo st frequent therein Now Experienced Christians know That watching over the heart to keep downe Corruptions or to suppresse them at their first rising And too keep the heart in a spirituall and heavenly frame and in Communion with God is a fundamentall thing and of highest concernement in our Conversation Therefore to be frequent in Prayer Meditation and other duties wherein the spirit of God usually concurrs for keeping up of the heart with God to live in God to have fellowship and Communion with the father and with his sonne Jesus Christ is the wisdome of a Christian the more pure the Fountaine is kept the more pure all the streames will be According to the temper of the spirit of a man such are those things that proceed from it Vse and Custome in these things will make them more easy to us for besides the immediate assistance of the spirit there is the power of custome superadded All the Actings of Grace as well as of Nature are mightily confirmed and improved by Custome The six and fiftieth Observation in Nature FRuit-trees having received some hurt by men Cattle or otherwise when the husbandman applies himselfe to cure such mischeifes by his labours about the Roots and Branches such Trees usually are much advantaged thereby to What they were before and may be said to have gotten by their former hurts This shadowes out unto us this Proposition That afflictions and whatsoever befalls the people of God the same works advantage to them Proposition shadowed Afflictions and Temptations do not only not destroy us but contrarywise through the wisdome power and goodnesse of God in ordering them they worke profit and advantage to us Though they are bitter and tedious for a time yet afterwards they bring the peaceable fruit of righteousnesse to them that are exercised thereby Heb. 12.11 And againe 2 Cor. 4.17 your light afflictions which are but for a moment worke for you a farre more exceeding and eternall weight of glory That great and generall promise Rom. 8.28 is full to this purpose All things worke together for good to them that love God Yea the advantage is usually in this life as well as hereafter Ioseph an eminent fruit-tree received much wrong severall waies but when the husbandman takes him in hand to heale and cure him he does not barely do it but also advance him he gets by his Banishment and imprisonment So Daniel was not only delivered from the denne of Lions but it was an occasion of his advancement The like of Shadrach Meshach and Abednego Dan. 2.49 Iob a famous fruit-tree having been broken and bruised with enemies on every side not a Branch free yet when the husbandman sets upon his cure he recovers him with an advantage he gained by his losses David was even overwhelmed with troubles but observe the issue Psalm 71.20 Thou hast shewed me great and sore troubles yet hast thou turned and refreshed me c. Thou hast increased my greatnesse and comforted me on every side Yea when the people of God declare their Experiments we usually here them say they have gotten by Afflictions sin the worst of evils is by the wisdome of God ordering it an occasion of good to them as humbling them more than all Afflictions And as Afflictions in generall worke good to the people of God so the greatest worke the greatest advantages 2 Cor. 1.5 As the sufferings of Christ abound in us so our Consolation also aboundeth by Christ Vse 1 These things being so let us be patient in Tribulation Rom. 12.12 This is a maine ground we should be so in regard great and many advantages come by them He correcteth us for our profit Heb. 12.10 that we might be pertakers of his holinesse Therefore let us joyne with God against our Corruptions and if so then we may count it all joy when we fall into
I have called and ye refused I have stretched out my hand and no man regarded c. I also will laugh at your calamity and will mock when your feare cometh 3 Consid Difficulty and bitternesse of Repentance if delayed 3. The longer the worke of conversion and ingrafting into Christ is delayed the more difficult the worke will be it is more easie in youth then it will be afterwards While the Twiggs and sprouts of corruption are but young and slender they are more easily cut off bowed downe or kept under then they can be when they are growne old hard and strong Who can bend an old strong tree how hard is it to roote up a tree of many yeares growth and that in a great and firme Rock Such are the sprouts of corruption in the root or rock of corrupt nature The oftener sinnes are repeated the deeper impressions they make in the conscience although small in themselves Gutta cavat lapidem non viâ—sed saepe-cadendo Light and small drops of water falling often make an impression even in a stone What then will many great crimson and scarlet sinnes doe Many youthfull sinnes of a high nature break the bones in repentance 4 Consid Shame of coming in so late 4. Though it be not a shame to come to God in old age yet it s a shame for a man that he came no sooner Is it not a shame for a Souldier to runne from his Commander and fight against him all his youthfull time while he hath strength and abilities and to come in old age when he is lame and decrepite and offer his service Is it not a shame for a man to give his strength and marrow to the Devill and offer the dry bones to God What a shame is it for a man to begin to learne his Letters and to spell at spectacle yeares To offer the blind the lame and the sick in sacrifice will it be accepted Mal. 1.8 Offer it now unto thy Governour will he be pleased with thee or accept thy person saith the Lord of Hosts 5. Such as hearken unto Gods call early 5 Consider Clearer evidences of the love of God and in the spring of their yeares have usually most honour from God and clearer manifestations of his love than others such who give God their spring time their Virgin yeares they usually know more of the minde of God and of the Love of God than others Samuel was called of a Child 1 Sam. 3. and gave God his spring time and God manifested himselfe evidently to him he had many and cleare manifestations of the love of God The Prophet Jeremy Ch. 1.6 was called and sanctified from the womb and God revealed clearly his love to him and care of him he became a great Prophet and intimately acquainted with God God wrought upon the spirit of Joseph and ingrafted him while he was but a young twigg when he was but seaventeene yeares old he brought forth good fruit for he could not endure the the ill doings of his brethren but told his father of it Gen. 37.2 And we know what a darling Joseph was not only to his earthly father but also to his heavenly father who honoured him more then all his brethren and revealed many great secrets unto him He had not only tasts and draughts of the love of God but rather streames and rivers of it flowed in upon him all his life time Obadiah a man recorded in Scripture for one fearing God and that from his youth he was a choice and singular man in his daies he feared the Lord greatly 1 King 18.12 And the love of God towards him was seene in his love to God and his people in a time of great danger in preserving and feeding of them for none can shew forth cleare evidences of the love of God but those who are greatly belov'd of God The Prophet Daniel was a Young man when he began to feare God Dan. 1. and God shewed him manifold cleare evidences of his love God gave him knowledge and skill in all Learning and wisdome and in all visions and dreames vers 17. He had cleare revealations of the love of God in his Prayers and Praises to God immediately by his spirit and mediately by an Angell who was sent to tell him that his prayers were heard and that he was a man greatly beloved The holy Prophet David of a young Twig was ingrafted into Christ and he made God his trust from his youth Ps 71.5 Being taught of God from his youth vers 17. and thereby made a man after Gods own heart And whoever had sweeter communion with God and consequently clearer evidences of his Love then he expresseth in his Psalmes How great a Prophet was Iohn the Baptist who was filled with the Holy Ghost and sanctified from the womb a greater Prophet was never borne than he Luk. 1.15 Iohn the beloved Disciple began to follow Christ Early in his youth and Christ revealed secrets to him more immediately than to the rest of the Disciples He leaned on his breast and lay in his bosome he attained to a full assurance of the love of God which is the Consideration I here hold forth it is frequent in his Epistles We know we are of God 1 Joh. 4.13 14. 5 19 20. 1 Joh. 3.14 24. We know we are in him we know we are translated from death to life c. We know we know we know many such passages of assurance he mentions If Christians desire to enter into Heaven while they are on earth this is the way even to get into Christ early as soone as may be So we see such as are Ingrafted into Christ while they are young the love of God is more clearely and evidently discovered to them and secrets from God are revealed to them usually more than to others 6 Considerat Greater measures of grace and glory And lastly Such as are Ingrafted into Christ early in the spring of their yeares Such commonly attaine large growths and measures of grace if they live long and enjoy meanes and helps suitable A small measure of grace though but as much as a graine of Mustard seede If a man begin with it betime and husband it well according to the Counsell and wisdome of the spirit will improve and grow in many yeares to a large measure their Brook will become a River and their River will become a Sea Every Act of grace adds something to the habit so that the habits of grace are mightily confirmed by their frequent operations Such when they come to be old Disciples strong men in Christ fathers they have strong consolation full assurance Their graces increase from strength to strength from glory to glory by the spirit of the Lord. 2 Cor. 3.18 And the more their Afflictions abound the more are their graces encreased being improved by the spirit of God and consequently the greater glory is laid up for them in the life to come 2 Cor. 4.17
the same in all but from different degrees of light and manifestations in particular things some are more renewed and changed in the spirit of their minds and have more of the Image of God and are more purged from Corruptions then others and thence it is that all cannot comprehend things alike yet is their a likenesse and resemblance in their Natures there are the same actings and movings of soule the likenings and lustings after holy and spirituall things in some measure or degree in one as in another in weake as in strong Christians A Child hath the same Members and is of the same Nature as a man at full growth So the Spirituall Man God hath promised to put this likenesse upon his people Ier. 32.39 I will give them one heart and one way God will make all of them hate the same things all the detestable things where they come Ezek. 11. vers 19. I will give them one heart The Multitude of them that believed were of one heart and of one soule Acts 4.32 Vse 1 Here we have a true Touchstone of an honest heart such as have a reall love and liking of spirituall things Those whose hearts secretly close with the people of God because they are his and heartily joyne with them in their most spirituall holy walkings disliking and opposing from a Principle within things that hinder the worke of grace and kingdome of Christ they may certainly conclude they are of the Elect of God because they are like and of the same stamp with the rest of his people Vse 2 This is a strong Cord to draw and tye fast together all the Children of God They are like and resemble one another are of one and the same nature properties and dispositions also they have all one God one father one saviour one spirit one and the same portion and inheritance Likenesse and resemblance in Naturall Morall and spirituall things is a ground of Love and Vnion The two and twentieth Observation in Nature THe Husbandman prepares in his Nursery such wild Pants as he intends to bring and plant in his Garden He plants none in his Orchard or Garden where they are to grow a long time but such as are first ingrafted prepared and growen fit for that purpose in the Nursery This shadowes out unto us That Those whom God purposeth to bring hereafter into his Celestiall Paradice he prepareth them for it here Proposition shadowed in this life The Whole Earth is Gods great Nursery where he hath Plants growing of all sorts and ages some newly sprung up wild and unmanured others well growen Engrafted and prepared for the heavenly Canaan whom he is daily removing and transplanting thither preparation for this Garden of God is absolutely necessary Now ther 's no preparation of wild Plants for a Garden without Engrafting all the Culture pruning dressing or ordering the husbandman can use is to no purpose without Engrafting either of Naturall or spirituall plants Jo. 3.3 Except a man be borne againe he cannot see the kingdome of God As to the wild Naturall Plants there is a new Nature added by Engrafting so there is also a new Nature the divine Nature put into the soule by Regeneration or Ingrafting into Christ without which there can be no preparation for glory The Apostle speaking of the glory above and that the saints groan earnestly for it saies God fits them and prepares them for this state of glory 2 Cor. 5.5 He that hath wrought us for the selfe same thing is God God squares and works these spirituall lively stones for the spirituall building as a Mason hewes and squares the stones he intends for a Materiall building Or to keepe to the similitude in hand the husbandman prepares the Plants he intends to Plant in his Garden ere he remove them thither Col. 1.12 Giving thankes to the father who hath made us meete to be pertakers of the inheritance of the saints in light As there are vessels of wrath fitted to destruction so also there are vessels of mercy prepared unto glory Rom. 9.23 This people have I formed for my selfe they shall shew forth my praise Esay 43.21 There is an absolute necessity of this preparation because might it be supposed as a thing possible that a naturall man should come to heaven it would be but even a burthen to him he would have no joy no rest nor contentment there for all things there are contrary to his Nature now nothing pleaseth but things that are according to our Nature therefore God prepareth his people by giving them another Nature the divine Nature which is sanctification or holinesse God fits and prepares his people for glory by Convincing them of their state and condition by Nature shewing them a way and meanes of getting out of it even by laying hold on Christ by faith closing with him upon the tearmes of the Gospell The Spirit of God unites them unto and by faith ingrafts them into that fruitfull living stock Iesus Christ without which none can be prepared unto glory And after this Ingrafting the Husbandman goes on to prepare his Plants by Pruning dressing and ordering of them by meanes of Ordinances Afflictions Temptations dispensations of providence and workings of his spirit in all these whereby he brings them to further degrees of Sanctification untill they have attained their measure and are fitted for glory Vse Let all that have an expectation of the glory that is to be revealed consider well this poynt it is as possible and as likely the Carpenter should take Trees newly cut downe rough and unsquared boughes and all and put them into a Building as that God should bring soules to glory the body being cut downe which he hath not fitted and prepared for glory Therefore if thou canst not upon some good grounds satisfie thy selfe that God is in a way of preparation with thee let not thine eyes sleepe neither the Temples of thine head take any rest untill thou find some good evidences of this thing And let such as find and know they are prepared for glory by Engrafting into Christ Calling Sanctification c. Rejoyce in the Lord alwaies because their a This is a cleare evidence our Names are written in heaven when the Law of God according to the New Covenant is written in our hearts that is when there are inclinations and dispositions in our hearts according to the word when there is a new Nature Holinesse or sanctification in some measure Names are written in heaven they being prepared for it shall certainly be brought unto it The three and twentieth Observation in Nature NAturall Fruit-trees increase by little and little every yeare they are not suddenly great and large trees but they increase by degrees every yeare they grow bigger and larger every way by the culture and diligence of the husbandman and influences of heaven untill they attaine their full growth This shadowes out unto us the state of spirituall Fruit-trees in this Proposition
raine and sunshine and then they shall be as the Olive tree or as the Palm tree which are allwaies greene and fruitfull So that such Christians as live under the dewes and droppings of heaven and have the sun still shining upon them in their daily walke and Communion with God they are abundantly fruitfull This our Saviour himselfe tels us Joh. 15.5 He that abideth in me I in him the same bringeth forth much fruit This abiding in Christ is to abide and continue in Communion with him by daily acting all the graces such as walke so bring forth much fruit Vse 1 These things being so we should hence learne to keepe close to God and daily to walke with him to lay out our selves diligently by Prayer Meditation publique Ordinances viewing over all experiences and former manifestations of the love of God in Christ towards us c. to gaine and keep the light of Gods countenance and cleare evidences of his love the lively and constant or frequent actings of his spirit in us that by this sunshine dew and raine of heaven his fruit-trees may be continually greene and flourishing with blossomes and fruits This and no other is the way to be abundantly fruitfull whereby we may bring much glory to God and gaine infinite advantages to our selves for when the soule by these things is put into an heavenly and spirituall frame and temper then the pleasant fruits flow forth abundantly when the North and South winds of the spirit awake and blow upon the Garden then the spices thereof flow forth Cant. 4.16 The sixty ninth Observation in Nature THe Husbandman does not only Graft his fruit trees but also Orders them from yeare to yeare many other waies by Pruning off all irregular and fruitlesse branches weeding watering baring the roots sometimes laying good soyles to them and sometimes abates of their too full and fat nourishment doing divers other things for the good of the trees in order to fruit-bearing Proposition shadowed This shadowes out unto us That God doth not only engraft his people into Christ but orders them in all other respects also to make them abundantly fruit full Materiall fruit-trees through the fatnesse of soyle do frequently shoote forth strong and big branches cal'd proud shoots and bring forth great faire broad leaves but such trees bring forth but few and small fruits In such a case the Husbandman deprives them of some part of their fat feeding and put unto their roots some sand or barren earth in sted and cuts off the proud shoots So it is with the people of God although they are Ingrafted yet unlesse the husbandman looke to them they will often through prosperity and abundance shoote forth many branches of pride lofty and high Imaginations and conceipts and content themselves with bringing forth fair broad Leaves of shewes and professions Ceremonies formes and something that 's outward but bring forth all the while small and few fruits So that because this too full feeding with the fine flower hony and Oyle of prosperity causeth them to abate of their fruit-fulnesse Ezek. 16.13 therefore the husbandman will deprive them of some part of it as we see Eze. 16.27 I have diminished thine ordinary foode and in sted thereof makes them feed upon the bread of adversity and water of affliction Ezek. 30.20 whereby they become more fruitfull The husbandman also prunes his fruit-trees John 15.2 He purgeth them that they may bring forth more fruit Thereby they are full of mercy and good fruits Iam. 3.17 all his corrections through his wise and gratious ordering bring forth the peaceable fruit of righteousnesse Heb. 12.11 When the corrupt stock of Nature springs forth he cuts them off Ezek. 27.8 In measure when it shooteth forth thou wilt debate with it His rough wind vers 8. blowes upon them and this is his end vers 6. By this shall the Iniquity of Iacob be purged and this is all the fruit to take away his sin The husbandman also in case of inconveniences by too full feeding strikes into the body or Master roote of the tree Theoph. Lib. de causis Plantâ— cap. 18 19. a Pin of Iron or hard wood that the superfluous sap may run out So Paul was ordered 2 Cor. 12.7 There was given him a thorne in the flesh lest he should be exalted above measure See also Ezek. 28.24 He calls for the Northwind of afflictions as well as the southwind of consolations to make fruits abound Cant 4.16 The people of God by Experience find these things profitable This should make us not only patient under all afflictions and orderings of God but also to be thankfull for them Vse let God the wise and gratious Husbandman have praise from us who pruneth and correcteth us for our profit to be partakers of his holinesse to bring forth much fruit to his glory Heb. 12.10 Joh. 15.8 The seventieth Observation in Nature NAturall Fruit-trees grow every yeare stronger and stronger every year the Branches put forth and enlarge themselves more or lesse they spread wider and higher and stronger untill their attaine their naturall bignesse and are thereby more able to resist strong winds and more out of the reach of Cattle and common enemies This is another Similitude of the state of spirituall fruit-trees and shadowes out unto us this Proposition That The graces of believers increase daily in strength whereby they are more and more able to resist spirituall enemies Proposition shadowed After believers are ingrafted into Christ their Roote and stock they from thence forward receive sap and life and power from him whereby they are acted in all duties whereby they increase and get strength from day to day Ps 84.7 they go from strength to strength being ingrafted into Christ we are established strengthned and built up in him Col. 2.7 And Eph. 4.15 We grow up in him in all things which is the head even Christ vers 16. from whom the whole body fitly joyned together and compacted by that which every joynt supplyeth according to the effectuall working in the measure of every part maketh increase of the body unto the edifying of it selfe in love Paul and Apollos were Instrumentall in Planting and watering God gave the increase 1 Cor. 3.6.7 The whole body of Christ increaseth with the increase of God Col. 2.19 To him that hath shall be given and he shall have abundance Mat. 25.29 His brooke shall become a River and his River shall become a sea As Materiall fruit-trees shoote upwards and extend their branches yearly so do the Mysticall if there be but a carefull use of meanes Phil 3.13 This one thing I do forgetting things that are behind and reaching forth unto those things that are before I presse towards the marke c. Graces being at first but as a graine of mustard-seed they increase unto large branches Matth. 13.31 Every Act both in Nature and grace doth strengthen the habit and according to the frequency and vigor in