with another And whereas the opposition which is made between the contrary Elements is apparent and manifest namely in respect of the fight or discord which is made betwixt dissonant qualities or natures as are cold and heat moisture and drouth So that in this case the Sympathy and Antipathy of Elements are well known to every one namely betwixt the water and fire and betwixt the earth and the aire We must know that there is yet a more latent and internall cause of Sympathy and Antipathy in things which by some is ascribed unto the occult natures of the Starrs but in verity it proceedeth from those Angelicall influences which do invisibly and after a most occult manner stream out of creatures that are born under a discordant Emanation which Reuchlin doth passingly well describe in these words Pholosophis Peripateticis id probatur quod câ—lum quodâ— bet Sphaericum praeter formam suam essentâ—alem habet assistenâ—em inte ligentiam orbis sui mâ—â—ricâ—m quae vocatur Angelus eò qâ—od ad hoc officium missa intelligens volens compleâ— jussa Creatoris tanquam inter Deum Naturam virtus media à qua fiunt operationes in rebus quas natura earum vel â—on faceret vel non sic faceret quas alii provenire dicunt a proprietate occulta aliâ— quia tale It is approved of the Peripatetick Philosophers that every Spherick heaven hath besides his essentiall form an assistent Intelligence which is the mover of his O be the which Intelligence is called an Angell bâ—cause iâ— being sent to peâ—fâ—rm that Office doth understandingly and willingly accomplish the Command of the Creator as a middle Virtue between God and naâ—ure by the which are effected operations in things which their nature either would not effect or would not do â—t after that faâ—hion the which are said by others to proceed from an occult property and others because it is so Whereby it appeareth that the hidden Sympathy and Antipathy in things as well celestiall as terrestiall proceed from the mysticall and arcane actions of Angelicall spirits or Intelligences who first receive that hidden property from a peculiar influence or irradiation which descendeth from some of the Divine influences which do inform and indue that Angelicall spirit with that Virtue But because it is not the Office of an Astrologian to penetrate thus pâ—ofoundly into these hidden Mysteries which belong unto the aeviall world forasmuch as his custom is to make the visible Starres the fountains of all those effects which by way of influence and irradiation do descend to operate as well by sympathy as antipathy in things below I will here after the Astrologicians manner make the well-spring of all sympathy and antipathy to arise from the manifold influence of the stars as shall more at large appear in the next Chapter CHAP. IV. The Astrologicall reason of Sympathy and Antipathy is herein expressed where also it is proved that being all inferiour spirits receive the influence of their nature from above and being that the elementall creatures are bâ—t the images of the celestiall so also it must consequently follow that as there are both Sympatheticall and Antipatheticall aspects or irradiations between two or more of the heavenly bodies and therefore there must of necessity happen that there is an emission of essentiall beams from one earthly body unto another which according unto the nature of the creature is either Sympatheticall or Antipatheticall I Will leave now a while to speak radically with the mysticall Hebrew and Cabalisticall Theologians and will open this mystery of occult radiation or streaming forth of hidden beams betwixt two creatures whether they be celestiall or terrestriall of a like and sympathising nature or un-like and antipathising condition after the manner of an Astrologian namely taking the visible organ for the invisible agent the externall creature for the internall angelicall vertue the starry influence for the hidden supercelestiall emanation which is poured out into the spirits or intelligences which inhabit and illuminate the stars and send it down again from them into the elementary world to animate the winds and by them the catholick element altered after a four-fold manner and by the element so altered to inform the meteorologick bodies diversly and by them the severall compounded creatures both in the sea and land We ought therefore to know speaking like the Astrologian that there is a manifest opposition and agreement not onely in respect of the manifest qualities of the elements which are observed to be as well in the fixt as erratick stars for the watry signes of the Zodiack are contrary unto the fiery the nocturn unto the diurn the orientall unto the occidentall the male unto the female but also in a more hidden regard For the best Astrologians have noted that as Jupiter Sol and Luna are friends unto Saturn so Mercury Mars and Venus are his enemies Againâ— all the Planets but Mars are friends unto Jupiter Moreover there is not any of the Planets that is Mars his friend but Venus onely and especially Sol and Mercury are his greatest foes Also Jupiter and Venus are friends unto the Sun as contrariwise his enemies are Mars Mercury and Luna All the Planets are said to love and favour Venus but Saturn Mercury's friends are Jupiter Venus and Saturn his enemies are Sol Luna and Mars The friends of the Moon are Venus Jupiter and Saturn her enemies are Mars and Mercury The friends unto the head of the Dragon are Jupiter and Venus the enemies are Saturn and Mars Lastly the enemies of the Tail of the Dragon are Jupiter Luna and Venus as contrariwise his friends are Saturn and Mars Besides all this we ought to note that there is another kind of friendship or enmity between the Planets namely when the one of them hath his exaltation or dignity in another's House In this case therefore the things subject unto the influence of the one will lovingly embrace the aspect of the other and contrariwise the depression or detriment of the one in the House of another maketh the spirit of the one creature who is born under that Planet which hath the detriment and is oppressed by a bad aspect of the other that is in his own house where the detriment is to aspect antipathetically a thing that is under the other by this means I say the presence of the thing born or springing forth under the Planet of that House will be ungratefull and odious unto the other person or thing whose detriment is in the said House Contrariwise we must note that two creatures will well sympathise and joyfully agree with one another where their Planets do consent together in nature quality essence and strength as are Mars and Venus for these sympathise by a naturall instinct So also Venus Jupiter Mercury and the Moon agree together and so likewise the unfortunate Planets do agree in the multiplying of misfortunes We ought also in like manner to know
follow that there are differing Angelicall spirits which correspond in nature and condition unto each divine property under which they do administer in this world so that by these spirituall organs or angelicall instruments the beams and brightnesse of the eternall influence do descend first into the starry region of the temporall world and afterwards are shoured down into the elementary sphears and penetrate even into the bowells of the earth and dark abysse to operate the will of that eternall and radicall essence which sent them forth by which means the spirit of sapience is rightly said to be in the heavens above and in the abysse beneath and to fill or replenish all and lastly to operate all in all And lastly taketh into his consideration some special particular object well known unto the world that by the experimentall enquiry or searching out of his hidden nature he might practically maintain and ocularly prove that unto the incredulous world concerning the mystery of Sympathy and Antipathy which before he had onely expressed and verified Theorically or by speculation The Loadstone or minerall calamite therefore is the mark at which he aimeth or subject which he electeth for this purpose being that the effects of its secret and occult properties do most aptly correspond unto those of the animal vegetable and minerall Wherefore he prepareth in this Book a way by the anatomization and ripping up the fardell of this marvellous stone's occult nature that thereby he might with the better speed make his entry unto such experimentall conclusions and comparisons between the one and the other as shall be at large described and set forth in the third Book of this History that thereby the nature and condition of the animal may be discovered and demonstrated by that of the minerall And lastly for a conclusion unto this Book he sheweth the folly of such persons as being masked or overlaid with ignorance do imagine that any magneticall action can be effected essentially by the devills artifice or power averring confidently that the devill is able to effect nothing but by naturall means which also is rather ordained for the use of man then of the devill and consequently that man which useth the naturall creatures which the devill hath practised on to work wickednesse is no way culpable of Cacomagy as vain men would have it being that the righteous use of the creature for which God did ordain it is not therefore to be rejected because the devill with his adherents do unrighteously abuse them by converting them to mischief CHAP. I. That Sympathy is the off-spring of Light as Antipathy hath its beginning from Darkness The Etymology or true signification of both words as also the natures of them both are herein described SInce the radical and essential Unity with its two opposite branches or properties which are the characters of his Nolunty and Volunty have in generall terms been thus evidently described unto you with the two catholick effects thereof namely love and hatred and all those passions as well spirituall as corporall which are derived from them whether they be good or bad in respect of the creature that suffereth I think it now most fit to enter into our main discourse and to anatomise the secret bowels of that Sympathy and Antipathy which is not onely seen and made manifest in naturall but also supernaturall creatures by effect For no man of learning can be so ignorant and blind being instructed by daily experience which is the mother even of very fools as not to discern the hidden miracles both of heavenly and earthly things daily shining forth in Sympathy and Antipathy that is in concords and discords which are caused by reason of a secret league or friendship which is betwixt them even from their very mixtion in their first creation But before we presume to enter into this profound discovery it will be requisite to lay open the signification or Etymology of them both that thereby we may the better conceive their distinct natures and essences Sympathia is a Greek word namely 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and is derived from 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 id est una cum or one with and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that is passio or passion which pâ—oceedeth from the Verbe 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 i. e. patior or I suffer as Antipathia is composed of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 i. e. contra or against and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 So that the first imports a passion bred of unity concord and love tearmed more properly compassion and the other an odible passion mooved by two resisting and fighting natures of a contrary fortitude I may therefore rightly define Sympathy to be a consent union or concord between two spirits shining forth or having their radical emanation from the self-same or the like divine property As for example All creatures that participate of those benigne emanations or beams which are sent out from God by his Angelicall Organs into the orbe of Jupiter are from thence emitted down to the earth and are conferred upon a multitude of creatures that were created under this property which for that reason do shine forth and emit their beams unto one another here upon earth lovingly and joyfully namely because they proceed all from one root which descendeth unto Jupiter also such as are friends to Jupiter or like unto him in condition send down influences in creatures which are acceptable unto such as live from their nativities and are sustained and have their complexionary faculties from Jupiter and therefore they send forth beams of friendship or benignity unto one another as are also Venus c. But contrariwise where the influences which are adverse in property or of an opposit divine emanation are sent down unto the Planet Mars which is enemy to Jupiter and from thence are poured out on creatures beneath there will be ill and unwelcome encounters made between the secret emissions of those creatures beams So that one by a naturall instinct doth seek to fly and escape the encounters of the other or to resist and fight against the other as shall more largely and plainly be expressed unto you hereafter But because the generall cause of all Sympathy and Antipathy is a hidden and secret emanation or shining forth by emission of beams from one creature unto another it will be most requisite for us to unloose the fardle of this profound business that we may the plainlier behold and contemplate the fountain and root of all beames and eradiations in generall and thereby unfold and lay open the mysticall reason of their difference and follow their extensions even from the root unto the trunâ—k and from it unto the boughs and branches and from those branches to descend even unto the individuall twigs which nourish and foster an infinity of leaves and bring forth fruit in abundance CHAP. II. How and by what Attributes or properties the Hebrew Rabbies and profoundest Cabalists do proove thaâ— contrariety of natures
upon them but are preserved by assiâ—ual succession of their beamy influence and consequently all things that are so made by the celestiall influxion is the type or image of those celestiall spirits whose beams did make them wherefore it must needs follow by Alkindus his rule that if they are the types or images of the celestiall shapes which did fashion them they must in like manner emit their beams though invisibly no otherwise then the starrs do from which they draw the influence of their beeing For we must know as I proved in my Radicall Inquisition that the essentiall beams descending from God to the Angels and from the Angels unto the Starrs and from the Starrs unto the creatures are continuall because indivisible For there is no formed Virtue issuing from God that can be separated from its Fountain which being so it must needs follow that they shine forth out of the body in which they are unto other lights which are sent out from other creatures no otherwise then one star of heaven doth behold another in this or that aspect Wherefore mark me well what I now say I told you that each star in heaven hath his friend and he â—hath his enemy I told you that the reason of this opposition as well among the Angells as starrs of heaven was the diversity of the Volunty of God which was the cause of such opposite Attributes as are by the Hebrew Text which the Cabalisticall Rabbies do approve of expressed and avouched I proceed therefore thus and say That if in the heavenly harmony it happeneth that there is a potent aspect or streaming forth of beams which concurreth with the irradiation of the aethereall or starry Lord of life of the thing generated or produced being animal vegetable or minarell And that if by Emanation the star so partaking with the Lord of Life be an utter enimy unto the Lord of Life then will the spirit of that creature so generated or made be subject to discordant passions as fear anger sadness and suspition and that especially when the enemy unto the Lord of Life being more potent in the celestiall Scheme or Horoscop doth apply unto the Lord of Life being any way debilitated by an evill aspect So that this way happeneth a kind of insensible antipatheticall perturbation unto the spirit of the thing so generated or produced Also if the thing produced or generated do begin his nativity when the enemy was most potent in heaven then when his proper Lord and he be joyned with the first Lord in any bad aspect if at that time that creature be brought into the presence of that other creature which was first mentioned there must needs be an antipatheticall distast in the spirit of the first because the Genius of the last is timorous and affraid of the Genius of the first which is his enemy being more powerfull and therefore the two earthly subjects of these different starrs being present and emitting the beams of their nature those beams must of necessity work antipathetically with one another and the strongest must prevail no otherwise than the two starrs of heaven which made the mixtion of beams were enemies But you must note and observe that though the stronger beams be antipatheticall unto the weaker it followeth not that the weaker beams be antipatheticall unto the stronger being alwaies that the stronger passion is in the weaker as the action remaineth in the stronger But if the Subject of a star in heaven be brought in on earth unto the subject of his enemy in heaven if there was not in the nativity any aspect between them they operate not antipathetically with their beams being present and yet their natures or beams will be by so much the more inclined to actuall opposition if at the time of their meeting the enemies aspect on one another with an evill aspect in heaven As for example If that Jupiter be Lord of the nativity or production of the thing and Mars do aspect him in a quadrat or opposit aspect and this creature suppose it be a Man doth meet with a Cat the Lord of whose nativity is Mars most powerfull in heaven aspecting Jupiter with a malevolent irradiation then will the sight of this Cat be unpleasant unto that Man But the truth is that there may be some fixt star which is the assigned originall or protector of the cat or animal of what nature soever which may be antipatheticall unto the fixt star with the Planet in it that have dominion over the cat But contrariwise if the beams of two Planets or signs or more do meet or concurre in one and the same generation or production of a thing where the star which hath most dominion is Lord of the thing be it animal or vegetable or mineral and these Planets are friends to one another then if any other Subject present it self which is fashioned by the beams of the other Planet these two Subjects emitting their beams upon the earth will love each other and sympathetically agree with one another and so much the greater will their Sympathy be unto one another by how much they accord unto one another in nature property and benevolence of aspect in the instant of their nativities or beginnings As for example If Jupiter be Lord of a man's nativity and aspect Venus and Venus him in a Sextil or Trine aspect and again Venus is the most powerfull in the nativity of a cat or dog and hath a relation by his beams unto Jupiter in a good aspect then I say that there will be a reciprocall affection in Sympathy betwixt both creatures Also if the like friendship be made in heaven at the bringing forth of any vegetable the man or beast will be well pleased at the presence view and tast of that vegetable and if he eate of it it will well agree with his nature And all this is to be understood in things which from their Creation were not ordained quite opposit and antipatheticall unto the creature as are vermin and such like the which nevertheless are made by these concordant irradiations of heaven more amiable and less harmfull yea and more convenient for the use of mans or beasts bodies Also there is since the fall of Adam enmity set between the Serpent and Man and yet by the like confluence in heaven some affect Serpents or Snakes some by the concurrence of contrary beams do loth and fly from them with an exceeding detestation and do abhorre them beyond all measure But to return again unto the root of this business the evident cause of Sympathy and Antipathy of things proceedeth from the radical Mystery of the opposite Attributes or properties in God which have the originall of their Emanation from the secret and hidden Volunty of Eternity as I have told you here before And yet these Astrologians have such reasons from their starry experiences that they all take their Originall of Sympathy or Antipathy from them And hereupon did the