Selected quad for the lemma: friend_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
friend_n	call_v	know_v	master_n	823	5	6.3002	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A52267	An introduction to the art of rhetorick composed for the benefit of young schollars and others, who have not opportunity of being instructed in the Latine tongue ... / by John Newton ...	Newton, John, 1622-1678.	1671 (1671)	Wing N1065; ESTC R20785	60,464	170

give_v the_o subject_a matter_n in_o this_o case_n be_v every_o contingent_a thing_n every_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n more_o particular_o if_o it_o be_v a_o public_a ●ase_n there_o be_v five_o thing_n in_o which_o according_a to_o aristotle_n deliberation_n be_v require_v 1._o in_o public_a taxation_n 2._o in_o make_v of_o war_n and_o peace_n 3._o in_o the_o guard_n of_o country_n 4._o in_o importation_n and_o exportation_n of_o good_n 5._o in_o the_o dispense_n or_o not_o dispense_n with_o law_n but_o in_o private_a case_n the_o particular_a matter_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v deliberate_v can_v be_v assign_v beacuse_v of_o the_o great_a variety_n there_o be_v nothing_o concern_v ourselves_o or_o family_n in_o which_o deliberation_n be_v not_o convenient_a if_o not_o necessary_a the_o judicial_a case_n may_v be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o deliver_n of_o our_o judgement_n or_o opinion_n of_o the_o matter_n propound_v whether_o for_o or_o against_o whether_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n or_o by_o way_n of_o defence_n and_o the_o head_n from_o whence_o argument_n may_v be_v raise_v in_o these_o several_a kind_n of_o case_n be_v ei●her_o such_o as_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o or_o such_o as_o 〈…〉_z e_o peculiar_a to_o each_o kind_n i_o will_v here_o speak_v of_o such_o general_a way_n of_o invent_v argument_n from_o the_o very_a matter_n propound_v as_o be_v common_a to_o all_o three_o case_n or_o cause_n and_o they_o be_v well_o understand_v the_o ingenious_a and_o judicious_a orator_n will_v need_v no_o direction_n for_o each_o several_a kind_n of_o cause_n in_o particular_a the_o topic_n or_o head_n for_o invention_n in_o the_o general_n be_v these_o follow_v 1._o definition_n 2._o division_n 3._o notation_n 4._o conjugation_n 5._o genus_fw-la 6._o species_n 7._o similitude_n 8._o dissimilitude_n 9_o contrary_n 10._o opposite_n 11._o comparison_n 12._o cause_n 13._o effect_n 14._o adjunct_n 15._o antecedent_n 16._o consequent_n all_o other_o topic_n from_o whence_o intrinsical_a or_o artificial_a argument_n may_v be_v raise_v be_v contain_v in_o these_o or_o may_v be_v derive_v from_o they_o the_o first_o of_o these_o topic_n i_o call_v definition_n and_o definition_n be_v a_o speech_n explain_v or_o declare_v what_o a_o thing_n be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o definition_n according_a to_o the_o logician_n be_v these_o two_o 1._o the_o genus_fw-la or_o general_a name_n that_o be_v a_o name_n that_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o thing_n define_v and_o also_o with_o several_a other_o thing_n beside_o 2._o the_o difference_n or_o 〈…〉_z ticular_a name_n that_o be_v a_o name_n which_o do_v only_o agree_v with_o that_o which_o be_v define_v for_o example_n man_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n endue_v with_o reason_n but_o such_o definition_n be_v seldom_o use_v by_o orator_n because_o they_o afford_v but_o little_a matter_n for_o a_o oration_n but_o other_o way_n of_o define_v thing_n which_o may_v be_v call_v description_n rather_o and_o such_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v one_o way_n of_o define_v thing_n much_o use_v by_o orator_n be_v to_o describe_v it_o by_o the_o part_n thereof_o which_o may_v be_v sometime_o large_a and_o yet_o elegant_a of_o this_o way_n we_o have_v a_o example_n in_o causinus_n who_o do_v describe_v a_o butterfly_n in_o this_o manner_n a_o butterfly_n say_v he_o be_v a_o small_a animal_n seldom_o see_v in_o city_n but_o very_o frequent_o in_o the_o field_n it_o be_v of_o a_o full_a tender_a soft_a and_o flexible_a body_n grow_v small_a and_o small_a to_o a_o little_a length_n on_o which_o a_o disperse_a gentle_a down_o do_v neat_o shine_v there_o stand_v out_o as_o it_o be_v extend_v horn_n small_a as_o third_o between_o which_o a_o pleasant_a light_n of_o his_o shine_a eye_n do_v sparkle_v but_o a_o special_a wonder_n be_v in_o his_o wing_n far_o beyond_o the_o bulk_n of_o his_o little_a body_n they_o be_v bedeck_v with_o flower_n adorn_v with_o purple_a shine_v like_o gold_n and_o glitter_v with_o star_n be_v poise_v with_o these_o he_o ●●ies_v as_o it_o be_v with_o oar_n into_o the_o air_n disport_v himself_o and_o cleave_v almost_o to_o every_o stalk_n sometime_o he_o suck_v the_o juice_n of_o leaf_n with_o his_o most_o delicate_a trunk_n sometime_o he_o sweet_o repose_v amongstdelightfull_a odour_n other_o while_n with_o a_o renew_a flight_n he_o soar_v aloft_o and_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o insult_a boy_n draw_v in_o the_o air_n six_o hundred_o meander_n a_o second_o way_n by_o which_o orator_n do_v define_v or_o rather_o describe_v thing_n be_v by_o such_o effect_n as_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o four_o cause_n and_o this_o way_n do_v as_o it_o be_v open_v a_o gate_n to_o a_o large_a field_n only_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o you_o reckon_v not_o every_o minute_n or_o small_a matter_n for_o a_o effect_n according_a to_o this_o way_n saint_n ambrose_n do_v describe_v drunkenness_n to_o be_v a_o incentive_a of_o madness_n the_o fomenter_n of_o lust_n and_o the_o poison_n to_o wisdom_n a_o three_o way_n be_v by_o similitude_n but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a way_n of_o express_v they_o by_o the_o particle_n as_o but_o by_o bare_a affirmation_n omit_v the_o usual_a way_n of_o comparison_n for_o example_n what_o be_v our_o life_n it_o be_v a_o market_n in_o which_o we_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o which_o one_o deceive_v another_o and_o in_o which_o every_o one_o do_v mind_n his_o own_o business_n and_o have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o own_o wealth_n it_o be_v a_o comedy_n in_o which_o every_o one_o do_v act_v his_o own_o part_n this_o man_n the_o part_n of_o a_o king_n and_o that_o of_o a_o peasant_n a_o four_o way_n be_v by_o synonomie_n as_o thus_o what_o else_o be_v a_o lily_n but_o a_o ornament_n to_o th●_n earth_n the_o glory_n of_o plant_n the_o very_a eye_n of_o flower_n the_o jewel_n of_o the_o meadow_n and_o star_n of_o the_o field_n adorn_v the_o earth_n a●_n the_o star_n do_v heaven_n give_v as_o great_a a_o lustre_n to_o other_o flower_n as_o the_o jasper_n stone_n do_v to_o gold_n and_o as_o much_o delight_v the_o eye_n as_o the_o sun_n the_o world_n a_o five_o way_n be_v by_o those_o cause_n by_o which_o effect_n be_v produce_v as_o the_o material_a formal_a efficient_a and_o final_a cause_n for_o example_n the_o edifice_n which_o daedalus_n have_v raise_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n of_o strong_a and_o hew_a stone_n in_o a_o round_a form_n be_v not_o only_o fortify_v against_o the_o injury_n of_o weather_n but_o have_v also_o so_o much_o gracefullness_n in_o it_o that_o it_o ease_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o care_n yea_o and_o fill_v it_o with_o delight_n it_o be_v so_o neat_o build_v that_o you_o will_v think_v it_o heaven_n upon_o earth_n a_o six_o way_n be_v by_o negation_n when_o we_o first_o show_v what_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o and_o then_o what_o it_o be_v thus_o babusius_n l●b_n 3._o epigr._fw-la do_v describe_v a_o friend_n a_o friend_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a voice_n or_o empty_a nutshell_n but_o a_o friend_n be_v know_v by_o his_o affection_n and_o behaviour_n by_o his_o word_n and_o action_n a_o seven_o way_n be_v by_o adjunct_n and_o propriety_n thus_o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v call_v the_o assertor_n of_o humane_a liberty_n the_o master_n of_o sanctity_n and_o absolute_a perfection_n the_o everlasting_a fountain_n of_o all_o virtue_n thus_o solomon_n be_v describe_v solomon_n that_o great_a miracle_n and_o oracle_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n the_o master_n or_o tutor_n of_o the_o world_n a_o eight_o way_n be_v first_o to_o describe_v the_o thing_n ironical_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o and_o then_o to_o explain_v the_o same_o as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v or_o at_o least_o according_a to_o your_o own_o thought_n and_o apprehension_n of_o it_o the_o second_o topick_n for_o invention_n be_v division_n or_o distribution_n of_o the_o matter_n propound_v into_o its_o part_n thus_o the_o life_n of_o man_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o infancy_n childhood_n youth_n middle_a age_n old-age_n argument_n may_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o part_n unto_o the_o whole_a three_o way_n 1._o by_o affirm_v that_o of_o the_o whole_a which_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o all_o the_o part_n as_o if_o you_o will_v prove_v the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o a_o huse_n to_o be_v defective_a you_o may_v divide_v the_o house_n into_o the_o wall_n the_o roof_n and_o floor_n and_o show_v the_o defect_n in_o each_o of_o these_o 2._o by_o deny_v that_o of_o the_o whole_a wh_z 〈…〉_z may_v be_v deny_v of_o all_o the_o part_n as_o if_o you_o be_v to_o show_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o send_v child_n to_o travel_v you_o may_v enum●_n rate_v the_o several_a place_n adjoin_v and_o show_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v be_v i●_n send_v they_o to_o any_o of_o those_o place_n

express_v in_o a_o sentence_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o several_a other_o of_o divers_a gender_n number_n or_o person_n agree_v with_o that_o which_o be_v near_a as_o lust_n overcome_v modesty_n boldness_n fear_n and_o passion_n reason_n this_o be_v threefold_a prozeugma_n when_o this_o common_a word_n be_v set_v in_o the_o beginning_n as_o for_o neither_o be_v thou_o he_o catiline_n who_o shame_n can_v at_o any_o time_n call_v back_o from_o dishonesty_n fear_v from_o peril_n or_o reason_n from_o madness_n mesozeugma_n when_o in_o the_o middle_n as_o what_o a_o shame_n be_v this_o that_o neither_o hope_n of_o reward_n nor_o fear_v of_o reproach_n can_v any_o thing_n move_v he_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o friend_n nor_o the_o love_n of_o his_o country_n hypozeugma_n when_o in_o the_o end_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o freedom_n the_o fountain_n of_o equity_n the_o safeguard_n of_o wealth_n and_o custody_n of_o life_n be_v preserve_v by_o law_n an_fw-mi antithesis_fw-la be_v when_o the_o thing_n oppose_v do_v answer_v one_o another_o as_o flattery_n procure_v friendship_n truth_n hatred_n a_o graecismus_n be_v when_o the_o proper_a idiom_n of_o the_o greek_a be_v use_v in_o another_o speech_n or_o language_n as_o edm._n spencer_n chap._n 13._o for_o not_o to_o have_v be_v dip_v in_o lethe_n lake_n can_v save_v the_o son_n of_o thetis_n from_o to_o die_v that_o be_v achilles_z to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v a_o hyperologia_n or_o a_o hyteron_fw-gr proteron_fw-gr when_o that_o which_o in_o the_o natural_a order_n shall_v be_v first_o speak_v be_v bring_v in_o last_o as_o he_o be_v in_o health_n and_o alive_a for_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o in_o health_n an_fw-mi antiptosis_fw-la when_o one_o case_n be_v put_v for_o another_o a_o hypallage_n when_o two_o word_n do_v commute_v or_o change_v case_n with_o one_o another_o as_o thou_o have_v hide_v their_o heart_n from_o understanding_n job_n 17._o 4._o that_o be_v thou_o have_v hide_v understanding_n from_o their_o heart_n the_o secundary_a figure_n in_o a_o sentence_n be_v ten_o 1._o parrhésia_n 2._o erotesis_fw-la 3._o parenthesis_n 4._o parathesis_n 5._o periphrasis_n 6._o synonymia_fw-la 7._o hypotyposis_n 8._o praemunitio_fw-la 9_o transitio_fw-la 10._o rejectio_fw-la parrhesia_n be_v a_o free_a and_o a_o bold_a speak_v of_o such_o thing_n in_o their_o presence_n who_o we_o shall_v fear_v or_o reverence_n as_o be_v displease_v or_o may_v provoke_v they_o to_o envy_v and_o this_o be_v either_o when_o we_o confident_o acknowledge_v and_o defend_v a_o fault_n not_o prove_v against_o we_o or_o when_o we_o bold_o upbraid_v and_o rebuke_v other_o for_o fault_n by_o they_o commit_v erotesis_fw-la be_v a_o manner_n of_o speech_n whereby_o we_o either_o 1._o demand_v a_o question_n as_o how_o oft_o shall_v ●ny_v brother_n sin_n against_o i_o and_o i_o forgive_v he_o till_o seven_o time_n matth._n 18._o 21._o or_o when_o we_o 2._o earnest_o affirm_v and_o reprehend_v as_o o_o faithless_a generation_n how_o long_o shall_v i_o be_v with_o you_o how_o long_o shall_v i_o suffer_v you_o mark_v 9_o 19_o or_o when_o we_o 3._o vehement_o avouch_v the_o contrary_a whether_o the_o interrogation_n be_v affirmative_a or_o negative_a as_o can_v the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a shall_v they_o not_o both_o fall_n into_o the_o ditch_n that_o be_v the_o blind_a can_v lead_v the_o blind_a they_o shall_v both_o fall_v parenthesis_n be_v the_o interpose_v of_o one_o or_o more_o word_n of_o perfect_a sense_n within_o another_o sentence_n for_o the_o perfect_a thereof_o without_o which_o interposition_n the_o sense_n will_v yet_o be_v perfect_a and_o entire_a concern_v which_o two_o rule_n be_v observable_a viz._n 1._o that_o the_o interposition_n shall_v neither_o be_v long_o nor_o frequent_a because_o it_o will_v render_v the_o sentence_n obscure_a 2._o that_o one_o parenthesis_n be_v but_o seldom_o insert_v within_o another_o as_o be_v they_o minister_n of_o christ_n i_o speak_v as_o a_o fool_n i_o be_o more_o 2_o cor._n 11._o 23._o parathesis_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o construction_n whereby_o one_o substantive_a be_v for_o declaration_n and_o distinction_n sake_n add_v unto_o another_o in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o the_o river_n isis_n or_o the_o river_n wye_n judas_n say_v unto_o he_o not_o iscariot_n john_n 14._o 22._o periphrasis_n be_v the_o explication_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o more_o word_n which_o may_v be_v express_v by_o one_o this_o figure_n be_v principal_o make_v four_o way_n 1._o when_o some_o notable_a enterprise_n one_o native_a country_n or_o some_o strange_a sect_n or_o opinion_n be_v put_v instead_o of_o the_o proper_a name_n as_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n for_o homer_n 2._o in_o etymology_n when_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o a_o name_n be_v unfold_v as_o a_o man_n studious_a of_o wisdom_n for_o a_o philosopher_n 3._o in_o annotation_n when_o by_o certain_a mark_n or_o token_n something_o be_v describe_v as_o anger_n be_v a_o vehement_a heat_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o bring_v paloness_n to_o the_o countenance_n burn_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o tremble_v to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 4._o when_o a_o thing_n be_v describe_v by_o definition_n as_o the_o art_n of_o speak_v eloquent_o for_o rhetoric_n a_o oppressor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n for_o a_o tyrant_n synonymia_fw-la or_o palilogia_fw-la be_v a_o heap_v together_o of_o many_o word_n of_o one_o signification_n as_o wisdom_n in_o a_o poor_a man_n lie_v as_o a_o thing_n despise_v reject_v oppress_a bury_v and_o utter_o extinct_a hypotypoois_n be_v a_o figure_n by_o which_o a_o whole_a matter_n be_v particular_o and_o orderly_o express_v as_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v represent_v unto_o ocular_a inspection_n as_o it_o be_v a_o place_n which_o now_o humble_v itself_o in_o fallowed_a plain_n now_o proud_a in_o well_o husband_v hill_n marry_v barren_a wood_n to_o cultivated_a valley_n and_o join_v neat_a garden_n to_o delicious_a fountain_n etc._n etc._n praemunition_n or_o preparation_n be_v when_o we_o presuppose_v what_o may_v be_v say_v by_o way_n of_o defence_n for_o those_o who_o we_o intend_v to_o reprehend_v or_o reprove_v transition_n be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o part_n of_o a_o oration_n be_v join_v together_o and_o this_o be_v 1._o perfect_a by_o which_o be_v declare_v what_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o what_o remain_v to_o be_v say_v as_o hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o tillage_n and_o astronomy_n now_o we_o will_v treat_v of_o etc._n etc._n 2._o imperfect_a by_o which_o be_v declare_v either_o what_o have_v be_v say_v or_o what_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v this_o may_v be_v do_v eight_o several_a way_n 1._o by_o something_o that_o be_v equal_a or_o parallel_v as_o those_o be_v most_o pleasant_a nor_o be_v these_o less_o delightful_a 2._o by_o something_o that_o be_v unequal_a you_o have_v hear_v very_o sad_a thing_n but_o i_o shall_v now_o tell_v you_o sad_a thing_n than_o these_o 3._o by_o something_o that_o be_v like_a 4._o by_o something_o that_o be_v contrary_a these_o thing_n he_o do_v when_o he_o be_v young_a hear_v now_o his_o virtuous_a progress_n in_o his_o elder_a day_n 5._o by_o something_o that_o be_v divers_a as_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o his_o behaviour_n i_o will_v now_o inform_v you_o of_o his_o learning_n 6._o by_o preoccupation_n as_o we_o will_v now_o hasten_v to_o the_o rest_n only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v this_o one_o thing_n 7._o by_o reprehension_n why_o shall_v i_o dwell_v on_o this_o subject_n i_o hasten_v to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o 8._o from_o some_o consequent_a or_o relative_a as_o you_o have_v hear_v what_o i_o have_v do_v for_o he_o hear_v now_o how_o he_o have_v require_v i_o rejection_n be_v when_o we_o defer_v a_o thing_n to_o some_o other_o time_n or_o place_n or_o whole_o reject_v it_o as_o absurd_a and_o impertinent_a and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v admit_v of_o as_o but_o of_o luculus_n i_o will_v speak_v in_o some_o other_o place_n and_o i_o will_v speak_v so_o as_o that_o my_o speech_n shall_v not_o false_o accuse_v he_o or_o yet_o derogate_v from_o his_o just_a praise_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v elocution_n as_o for_o memory_n and_o pronunciation_n which_o be_v the_o other_o two_o part_n of_o rhetoric_n i_o purposely_o omit_v they_o as_o be_v natural_a endowment_n which_o may_v be_v better_o improve_v by_o constant_a practice_n than_o by_o any_o precept_n which_o can_v be_v give_v laus_fw-la deo_fw-la a_o alphabetical_a table_n in_o which_o the_o trope_n and_o figure_n which_o be_v of_o a_o greek_a original_a be_v interpret_v and_o explain_v allegoria_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inversion_n or_o change_v when_o one_o thing_n be_v propound_v in_o the_o word_n and_o another_o in_o the_o sense_n it_o come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aliud_fw-la