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friend_n brother_n earl_n king_n 1,093 5 4.0858 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59386 Rights of the kingdom, or, Customs of our ancestors touching the duty, power, election, or succession of our Kings and Parliaments, our true liberty, due allegiance, three estates, their legislative power, original, judicial, and executive, with the militia freely discussed through the British, Saxon, Norman laws and histories, with an occasional discourse of great changes yet expected in the world. Sadler, John, 1615-1674. 1682 (1682) Wing S279; ESTC R11835 136,787 326

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malmsbury_n dare_v not_o follow_v engulf_n in_o this_o of_o shire_n as_o he_o do_v in_o hundred_o which_o yet_o as_o wapentake_n be_v elder_a much_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v tacitus_n old_a ethelward_n and_o the_o author_n of_o both_o the_o offa_n with_o huntingdon_n among_o historian_n and_o the_o lawyer_n old_a hornbook_n the_o mirror_n do_v find_v or_o make_v county_n and_o count_n before_o king_n alfred_n and_o we_o may_v go_v high_o much_o if_o we_o may_v trust_v to_o alfred_n saxon_n bede_n now_o print_v with_o a_o old_a saxon_a chronologie_n by_o mr._n wheelock_n in_o both_o which_o we_o read_v so_o much_o of_o eorl_n eolderman_n shire-alderman_n and_o bishops-shire_n beside_o shireborn_a that_o be_v his_o parish_n for_o this_o be_v the_o old_a diocese_n before_o the_o novel_a division_n of_o parish_n and_o before_o alfred_n as_o high_a as_o king_n ina._n his_o law_n now_o extant_a tell_v we_o of_o shire-man_n that_o be_v judge_n also_o as_o the_o old_a 〈…〉_z nt_o and_o shireeve_v and_o of_o ealderman_n that_o be_v to_o forfeit_v their_o shire_n if_o they_o let_v thief_n escape_v i_o may_v add_v the_o old_a writ_n of_o assize_n in_o st._n edmund_n time_n on_o which_o the_o great_a judge_n build_v in_o two_o or_o three_o book_n of_o report_n for_o sheriff_n trial_n by_o twelve_o and_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v have_v other_o clear_a proof_n if_o any_o will_v also_o assert_v such_o division_n among_o the_o old_a britain_n he_o may_v have_v much_o from_o nature_n in_o river_n or_o such_o partition_n to_o most_o of_o our_o shire_n beside_o the_o name_n in_o cesar_n tacitus_n strabo_n ptolemy_n and_o beside_o that_o which_o virgil_n himself_o will_v admit_v of_o molmutius_n law_n assign_v the_o way_n and_o plows_v for_o every_o county_n which_o be_v in_o other_o beside_o monmouth_n or_o virunnius_n for_o polydore_n add_v in_o this_o which_o be_v to_o be_v mark_v beside_o st._n edward_n law_n this_o disgression_n may_v be_v the_o more_o tolerable_a as_o 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enough_o in_o the_o same_o author_n who_o beside_o all_o matter_n of_o history_n tell_v we_o their_o general_a custom_n be_v not_o to_o entrust_v any_o man_n with_o bear_v arm_n antequam_fw-la civitas_n suffecturum_fw-la probaverit_fw-la till_o some_o common_a council_n more_o or_o less_o have_v approve_v he_o for_o so_o i_o may_v translate_v it_o to_o all_o that_o know_v how_o much_o vrbs_fw-la and_o civitas_n do_v differ_v the_o tract_n of_o parliament_n be_v visible_a enough_o in_o all_o the_o saxon_a write_n here_o i_o shall_v be_v tedious_a in_o cite_v but_o one_o quarter_n of_o that_o which_o their_o law_n yet_o to_o be_v find_v and_o very_o good_a author_n do_v afford_v in_o this_o some_o have_v much_o wonder_v at_o a_o passage_n now_o find_v in_o the_o confessor_n law_n it_o be_v about_o title_n which_o he_o say_v be_v preach_v by_o austin_n and_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n then_o reign_v and_o the_o baron_n and_o common_a people_n concessa_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la a_o very_a
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like_a enough_o to_o know_v it_o and_o the_o old_a book_n of_o litchfield_n cite_v in_o the_o great_a report_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o jury_n from_o every_o county_n add_v also_o that_o the_o same_o king_n william_n do_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o baron_n call_v by_o writ_n of_o summons_n summoniri_fw-la fecit_fw-la all_o the_o noble_n wiseman_n elder_n of_o the_o witan_n and_o learned_a lawyer_n in_o each_o county_n and_o in_o that_o great_a parliament_n ad_fw-la preces_fw-la communitatis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la acquievit_fw-la etc._n etc._n confirm_v all_o by_o common_a council_n this_o of_o litchsield_n be_v now_o print_v in_o several_a place_n and_o roger_n hoveden_n agree_v in_o henry_n the_o second_o nor_o do_v he_o only_o confirm_v but_o in_o some_o thing_n mitigate_v and_o in_o divers_a explain_v and_o clear_v what_o may_v seem_v obscure_a or_o heavy_a to_o the_o people_n ad_fw-la vtilitatem_fw-la anglorum_fw-la his_o law_n be_v now_o print_v both_o with_o mr._n selden_n note_n on_o eadmerus_n and_o with_o mr._n wheelock_n impression_n of_o the_o saxon_a law_n and_o history_n with_o a_o very_a good_a preface_n of_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n they_o do_v oblige_v we_o much_o that_o love_n and_o clear_a our_o law_n so_o far_o as_o just_a and_o good_a what_o emendation_n and_o addition_n king_n william_n make_v to_o st._n edward_n law_n in_o this_o also_o of_o the_o militia_n we_o have_v observe_v before_o at_o our_o unexpected_a entrance_n on_o this_o question_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o intend_a to_o be_v once_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v but_o in_o one_o parenthesis_n which_o be_v past_o recovery_n before_o this_o discourse_n be_v so_o much_o as_o design_v but_o now_o have_v wander_v so_o much_o and_o so_o far_o beyond_o my_o own_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o my_o subject_n i_o can_v almost_o be_v persuade_v to_o step_v a_o little_a further_o and_o to_o touch_v i_o must_v no_o more_o upon_o some_o few_o passage_n between_o the_o conquest_n as_o they_o
quo_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la diratiocinatur_fw-la and_o the_o conclusion_n that_o he_o be_v to_o hold_v his_o land_n and_o custom_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o free_a as_o the_o king_n hold_v he_o except_o in_o three_o thing_n si_fw-la regalis_fw-la via_fw-la fuerit_fw-la effossa_fw-la arbour_n incisa_fw-la juxta_fw-la super_fw-la eam_fw-la ceciderit_fw-la si_fw-la homicidium_fw-la factum_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la fusus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la regi_fw-la dabit_fw-la alioquin_fw-la libre_fw-la a_o regis_fw-la exactoribus_fw-la in_o the_o same_o author_n be_v read_v of_o a_o great_a counsel_n at_o london_n in_o that_o norman_n reign_n and_o of_o another_o at_o gloucester_n where_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o york_n jubente_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la lanfranco_n consentiente_fw-la do_v consecrate_v william_n bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v no_o help_n adjunctorium_fw-la from_o the_o scottish_a bishop_n subject_a to_o he_o which_o may_v be_v add_v to_o that_o before_o of_o scotland_n 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witness_n than_o the_o abbot_n of_o crowland_n so_o much_o even_a stranger_n do_v love_n and_o honour_n old_a english_a law_n of_o king_n william_n the_o second_o surname_v rufus_n i_o shall_v speak_v but_o little_a for_o i_o must_v discuss_v his_o election_n and_o coronation_n oath_n in_o a_o fit_a place_n some_o footstep_n we_o find_v of_o his_o parliament_n in_o divers_a wigornensis_n and_o hoveden_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o will_v have_v constrain_v the_o scottish_a king_n ut_fw-la secundum_fw-la judicium_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la sua_fw-la rectitudinem_fw-la ei_fw-la faceret_fw-la malcolm_n do_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o in_o the_o confine_n or_o march_n where_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v accustom_v rectitudinem_fw-la facere_fw-la regibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la but_o he_o then_o say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n secundum_fw-la judicium_fw-la utriusque_fw-la regni_fw-la primatum_fw-la and_o i_o find_v the_o like_a record_n cite_v on_o fortescue_n from_o godfrey_n of_o malmsbury_n but_o huntingdon_n and_o matthew_n paris_n also_o relate_v that_o the_o same_o king_n malcolm_n do_v submit_v both_o to_o do_v homage_n and_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o our_o english_a king_n and_o paris_n addetth_v a_o pretty_a story_n of_o king_n malcolm_n overlook_v treason_n but_o again_o to_o king_n william_n of_o his_o error_n in_o government_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o if_o edom_n do_v real_o signify_v red_a as_o have_v be_v think_v i_o can_v believe_v that_o all_o historian_n speak_v of_o adamite_n then_o oppress_v the_o people_n may_v allude_v to_o the_o near_a affinity_n between_o edom_n and_o rufus_n for_o red._n for_o this_o be_v his_o surname_n of_o king_n william_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v yet_o alive_a in_o his_o law_n and_o charter_n not_o only_o in_o wendover_n with_o other_o historian_n but_o among_o the_o 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will_n or_o legacy_n of_o his_o baron_n vel_fw-la hominum_fw-la with_o which_o the_o learned_a janus_n compare_v a_o old_a law_n of_o canute_n and_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o case_n of_o intestates_fw-la which_o be_v prescribe_v from_o most_o ancient_a parliament_n but_o the_o original_a do_v not_o appear_v i_o must_v not_o spend_v time_n in_o heap_v up_o the_o many_o proof_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n which_o be_v again_o renew_v at_o northampton_n hoveden_n be_v large_a and_o clear_a for_o they_o all_o and_o for_o the_o circuit_n and_o judge_n in_o eyre_n by_o full_a parliament_n communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la concilio_n but_o the_o mirror_n and_o those_o that_o write_v of_o alfred_n will_v afford_v we_o these_o in_o many_o old_a parliament_n from_o that_o assize_n of_o arm_n for_o every_o fee_n we_o may_v learn_v to_o expound_v the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o speak_v of_o a_o former_a ancient_a assize_n which_o be_v here_o find_v at_o large_a to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v that_o what_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o the_o justice_n present_v to_o the_o king_n may_v be_v expound_v to_o the_o king_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v full_o express_v not_o only_o in_o fleta_n but_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o winchester_n the_o justice_n assign_v shall_v present_v the_o dafault_n at_o every_o parliament_n the_o default_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o by_o this_o time_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v of_o escuage_z in_o h._n 2d_o assess_v by_o parliament_n for_o tholouse_n wales_n and_o ireland_n of_o which_o gervase_n the_o red_a book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o matth._n paris_n with_o the_o note_n of_o hengham_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v matth._n of_o westmin_n de_fw-fr unaquaque_fw-la carrucata_n terrae_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la quatuor_fw-la denarii_fw-la concessi_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o collecti_fw-la for_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o when_o he_o have_v the_o offer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n convocato_fw-la clero_fw-la regni_fw-la ac_fw-la populo_fw-la it_o be_v reject_v concilio_n universo_fw-it as_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n alban_n speak_v of_o k._n rich._n coronation_n and_o his_o oath_n before_o the_o noble_n &_o clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la hoveden_n be_v very_o large_a from_o he_o it_o may_v be_v find_v in_o other_o and_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o those_o time_n to_o who_o he_o be_v a_o friend_n as_o his_o charter_n show_v and_o very_o sorry_a for_o their_o suffering_n who_o do_v help_v he_o much_o for_o his_o eastern_a war_n as_o some_o relate_v with_o polydore_fw-la see_v mr._n selden_n on_o arundeliana_n marmora_fw-la his_o great_a charter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n of_o many_o liberty_n for_o which_o he_o do_v receive_v 10000_o mark_n but_o still_o retain_v the_o ancient_a due_n to_o this_o crown_n be_v every_o where_o for_o which_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v what_o be_v before_o in_o h._n the_o second_o malcolm_z become_v his_o man_n it_o be_v say_v and_o do_v he_o homage_n but_o on_o some_o disgust_n he_o be_v not_o knight_v by_o our_o king_n as_o be_v wont_a and_o matth._n paris_n add_v also_o that_o the_o scottish_a king_n horse_n be_v the_o english_a marshal_n fee_n at_o such_o a_o knight_n but_o hoveden_n tell_v we_o that_o about_o two_o year_n after_o the_o same_o king_n come_v again_o and_o be_v then_o knight_v by_o king_n henry_n of_o his_o parliament_n and_o their_o power_n in_o war_n and_o peace_n i_o may_v cite_v very_o clear_a proof_n the_o league_n with_o france_n be_v agree_v by_o both_o kingdom_n &_o archiep._n &_o episcop_n in_o verbo_fw-la veritatis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o mode_n in_o those_o day_n for_o they_o as_o for_o the_o lord_n since_o in_o verbo_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o comites_fw-la &_o borone_n regnorum_fw-la praestito_fw-la sacramento_n juraverunt_fw-la and_o his_o sea_n statute_n be_v make_v de_fw-la communi_fw-la proborum_fw-la virorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la as_o the_o charter_n itself_o express_v it_o in_o hoveden_n wendover_n or_o matth._n paris_n who_o do_v add_v that_o per_fw-la consilium_fw-la magnatum_fw-la there_o be_v make_v justiciarii_fw-la super_fw-la totum_fw-la navigium_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o with_o divers_a record_n of_o h._n 3d._n may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o admiral_n or_o saxon_a aen_n mere_a eal_n over_o all_o the_o sea_n how_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v leave_v the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la do_v on_o pretence_n of_o the_o king_n warrant_n pole_n the_o people_n be_v at_o large_a in_o hoveden_n and_o other_o but_o in_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n alban_n we_o may_v read_v that_o ever_o long_o in_o parliament_n of_o commons_o also_o assensu_fw-la communium_fw-la definitum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v enact_v that_o none_o shall_v so_o domineer_v in_o england_n to_o disgrace_v the_o church_n and_o oppress_v the_o people_n and_o that_o all_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o say_v l._n chanc._n have_v commit_v to_o his_o client_n or_o 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beside_o all_o other_o where_o we_o also_o find_v he_o ransom_v