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y_fw-fr e_o chief_a of_o the_o best_a sort_n i_o dedicate_v to_o you_o this_o my_o little_a labour_n not_o that_o i_o think_v it_o worthy_a to_o come_v into_o your_o hand_n but_o for_o to_o be_v a_o perpetual_a witness_n that_o i_o do_v owe_v unto_o you_o my_o service_n with_o all_o reverence_n to_o the_o which_o most_o humble_o i_o recommend_v i_o from_o your_o city_n of_o cleremonte_n this_o first_o day_n of_o maye_n anno._n m.d.xlii_o a_o dispraise_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o courtier_n and_o a_o commendation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husbandman_n compose_v in_o the_o castilian_a tongue_n by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n antony_n of_o guevera_fw-mi bishop_n of_o mondovent_n and_o chronicler_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o out_o of_o castilian_a draw_v into_o french_a by_o antony_n alaygre_n and_o now_o out_o of_o the_o french_a tongue_n into_o our_o maternal_a language_n by_o sir_n frances_n bryant_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a chambre_n the_o first_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o certain_a courtier_n which_o ought_v to_o complain_v of_o none_o but_o of_o themselves_o after_o that_o the_o noble_a prince_n philippe_n of_o macedony_n have_v overrun_v the_o athenience_n on_o a_o time_n he_o be_v at_o supper_n among_o certain_a of_o his_o philosopher_n ask_v they_o which_o be_v the_o great_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n one_o of_o they_o answer_v that_o to_o his_o think_v it_o be_v the_o water_n because_o there_o be_v more_o of_o that_o only_a then_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n under_o the_o sky_n another_o say_v it_o be_v the_o sun_n sing_v his_o only_a brightness_n do_v suffice_v to_o geve_v light_n to_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o star_n and_o to_o the_o water_n another_o say_v it_o be_v
honest_o apparel_v the_o feast_n command_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o curate_n preach_v y_o e_o gospel_n &_o after_o dinner_n they_o make_v merry_a with_o a_o thousand_o honest_a pastime_n in_o the_o great_a town_n the_o holiday_n be_v know_v when_o the_o wife_n go_v gay_a when_o they_o sleep_v long_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o they_o play_v after_o dinner_n and_o general_o when_o they_o consume_v the_o day_n involupteousnes_n and_o vanity_n another_o commodity_n be_v this_o that_o where_o the_o courtier_n use_v to_o eat_v flesh_n and_o corrupt_a venison_n &_o wildefoule_n that_o be_v long_o keep_v they_o of_o the_o village_n have_v their_o meat_n fresh_a and_o fresh_a tender_a and_o wholesome_a &_o as_o one_o may_v say_v in_o good_a season_n that_o be_v housdove_n partridge_n pullette_n stockdove_n wodcocke_n fesaunte_n fat_a capon_n coney_n hare_n and_o innumerable_a victayl_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o over_o and_o besides_o this_o to_o their_o great_a advantage_n they_o have_v sheep_n that_o bear_v will_v too_o clothe_v they_o good_a mutton_n to_o eat_v dung_n to_o make_v fat_a their_o ground_n and_o kydde_v and_o goat_n also_o with_o ox_n to_o labour_n in_o the_o plough_n and_o cow_n to_o milk_n and_o make_v butter_n &_o cheese_n and_o hog_n to_o make_v bacon_n of_o colt_n for_o to_o norishe_v &_o horse_n for_o to_o serve_v they_o and_o for_o to_o sell_v when_o need_n require_v and_o another_o privilege_v of_o the_o village_n be_v this_o that_o the_o good_a shall_v be_v honour_v for_o a_o good_a man_n and_o the_o unthriftie_a person_n know_v as_o he_o be_v which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o court_n for_o there_o be_v noman_n praise_v for_o that_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v praise_v but_o because_o he_o have_v authority_n and_o riches_n o_o how_o much_o be_v the_o wise_a man_n honour_v in_o the_o village_n for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o good_a counsel_n how_o many_o time_n be_v he_o thankeo_fw-la and_o how_o many_o present_n have_v he_o if_o percase_o one_o of_o his_o neighbour_n have_v any_o goodfruit_n in_o his_o garden_n a_o good_a melon_n a_o good_a pear_n or_o a_o good_a muscadel_n grape_n glad_o they_o will_v present_v he_o therewith_o as_o to_o he_o that_o have_v deserve_v it_o another_o previlege_n of_o the_o village_n be_v this_o that_o every_o man_n may_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o his_o equal_n and_o neighbour_n that_o thereby_o daily_o he_o may_v receive_v both_o pleasure_n and_o service_n the_o which_o the_o courtier_n can_v do_v that_o marry_v their_o doughter_n so_o far_o from_o they_o that_o for_o y_z e_z most_o part_n they_o lament_v they_o or_o they_o see_v they_o o_o happy_a inhabitor_fw-la in_o y_z e_z village_n that_o fynde_v at_o his_o gate_n husband_n for_o his_o doughter_n and_o wife_n for_o his_o son_n he_o marri_v they_o nigh_o to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v easy_o see_v his_o son_n in_o law_n his_o little_a nephew_n &_o his_o posterity_n he_o be_v belove_v of_o they_o succour_v in_o his_o affair_n serve_v &_o nourish_v in_o his_o sickness_n and_o great_a comfort_n to_o he_o in_o his_o age_n another_o commodity_n be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o much_o careful_a nor_o yet_o ireful_a or_o envious_a which_o commodity_n they_o of_o y_z e_z court_n and_o the_o citizen_n little_a taste_v or_o emoy_v for_o the_o courtier_n many_o time_n lack_v money_n when_o his_o great_a affair_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v i_o say_v therefore_o o_o happy_a man_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o village_n that_o needs_o not_o to_o go_v at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n to_o the_o palice_n to_o beg_v counsel_n to_o speak_v fair_a to_o y_z e_z ussher_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o precedent_n &_o make_v flectamus_fw-la ienua_fw-la to_o the_o lawyer_n and_o flatter_v the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n &_o the_o magistrate_n but_o have_v in_o stead_n of_o these_o idolatry_n for_o a_o happy_a solace_n the_o benefit_n of_o nature_n and_o y_z e_z pastime_n thereof_o to_o hear_v the_o sheep_n blete_a the_o bull_n to_o bray_v the_o horse_n to_o nese_n the_o nityngale_n to_o sing_v y_z e_z thrush_n to_o warble_v the_o lynet_n to_o mynse_v their_o song_n dog_n to_o run_v lamb_n to_o leap_v kydde_v to_o gambolde_v &_o see_v the_o pekocke_n set_v up_o their_o tail_n like_o a_o wheel_v hennesto_n kecle_fw-mi kocke_z to_z crow_z &_o a_o thousand_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o bird_n play_v and_o sport_n another_o commodity_n be_v that_o in_o the_o village_n one_o may_v be_v there_o more_o virtuous_a &_o less_o vicious_a than_o in_o the_o court_n or_o in_o the_o great_a citiees_fw-fr and_o y_fw-fr e_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o in_o great_a company_n we_o shall_v commen_o find_v a_o m._n that_o keep_v man_n from_o good_a do_v &_o x._o m._n that_o will_v move_v we_o to_o do_v evil_a and_o in_o the_o village_n every_o man_n sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n day_n keep_v the_o feast_n hear_v the_o sermon_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n with_o great_a labour_n work_v his_o soul_n health_n assist_v by_o grace_n wherefore_o the_o village_n be_v to_o be_v praise_v for_o that_o y_fw-mi e_z occasion_n of_o evil_a and_o of_o our_o destruction_n be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a and_o practise_v there_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o court_n &_o in_o good_a town_n no_o coke_n house_n to_o make_v they_o liquorous_a nor_o there_o be_v no_o great_a estate_n where_o by_o envy_n shall_v arise_v there_o be_v no_o chap_a nor_o change_v by_o usury_n whore_n to_o quarrel_n and_o fight_v for_o nor_o courtier_n to_o torney_n in_o armure_n nor_o wanton_a and_o lewd_a place_n to_o corrupt_a youth_n withal_o nor_o justice_n to_o fear_v they_o you_o and_o that_o best_a of_o all_o be_v no_o covetuousnes_n which_o shall_v swallow_v up_o and_o devour_v they_o another_o previlege_n there_o be_v that_o there_o one_o may_v well_o gather_v some_o good_a and_o spend_v much_o less_o than_o in_o the_o court_n for_o every_o man_n know_v well_o what_o excessive_a expense_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v waste_v in_o the_o court_n &_o special_o in_o these_o day_n that_o the_o great_a apparel_v of_o banquet_n be_v such_o that_o they_o be_v well_o worthy_a to_o be_v reform_v o_o peaceable_a peysaunte_n which_o needs_o not_o the_o tapette_n of_o flaunders_n linen_v cloth_n of_o holland_n silver_n plate_n garment_n embroider_v parcement_n lace_n purfilde_v nor_o yet_o carriage_n mulettes_n varlet_n to_o conduct_v they_o nor_o other_o superfluous_a attire_n but_o contrary_a in_o stead_n of_o that_o be_v content_v w_n to_o a_o little_a household_n well_o rule_v with_o a_o gross_a table_n and_o a_o few_o plain_a stole_n to_o eat_v his_o meat_n upon_o with_o dish_n of_o pewter_n &_o a_o mattress_n for_o to_o sleep_v on_o two_z gounes_o one_o for_o summer_n another_o for_o winter_n one_o geld_a in_o the_o stable_n one_o varlet_n one_o chamberer_n to_o do_v he_o service_n as_o much_o happy_a be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o as_o much_o honour_v with_o his_o little_a company_n in_o his_o house_n in_o the_o village_n as_o be_v a_o scotfree_a lord_n in_o the_o court_n with_o his_o great_a pride_n and_o ruffle_a train_n the_o viii_o chapter_n ¶_o that_o in_o prince_n court_n the_o custom_n and_o use_n be_v to_o speak_v of_o god_n and_o live_v after_o the_o world_n in_o the_o court_n even_o as_o there_o be_v no_o rigorous_a justice_n no_o father_n that_o chastise_v his_o son_n no_o friend_n that_o correct_v one_o the_o other_o none_o that_o love_v his_o neighbour_n no_o bishop_n nor_o curate_n that_o govern_v well_o his_o sheep_n nor_o teach_v they_o after_o the_o gospel_n so_o he_o that_o be_v by_o nature_n good_a have_v great_a liberty_n to_o be_v naught_o in_o the_o court_n if_o one_o be_v a_o adulterer_n he_o shall_v have_v fellow_n it_o he_o be_v a_o quareller_n he_o shall_v have_v help_n &_o that_o with_o such_o as_o will_v draw_v their_o sword_n if_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o banquet_a every_o where_o he_o shall_v find_v glutton_n if_o he_o will_v manifest_o &_o shameful_o lie_v he_o shall_v find_v companion_n ready_a that_o will_v approve_v his_o lie_n if_o he_o will_v steal_v he_o shall_v find_v they_o that_o will_v instruct_v he_o many_o way_n thereto_o if_o he_o will_v play_v there_o be_v so_o many_o card_n and_o so_o many_o dise_z that_o it_o be_v shame_n to_o see_v it_o if_o one_o will_v be_v false_o forswear_v he_o shall_v find_v they_o that_o will_v geve_v money_n for_o forswear_v final_o if_o he_o will_v utter_o geve_v himself_o to_o do_v evil_a in_o the_o court_n he_o shall_v see_v perfect_v example_n to_o the_o court_n resort_v man_n of_o diverse_a nation_n some_o for_o business_n some_o to_o plede_n or_o to_o serve_v or_o to_o show_v theim selue_o which_o person_n to_o bring_v themselves_o acquaint_v be_v force_v to_o follow_v the_o servant_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o
a_o man_n to_o know_v well_o his_o own_o estate_n &_o degree_n that_o thereby_o one_o may_v rule_v his_o desire_n &_o bridle_v his_o affection_n the_o courtier_n desire_v all_o &_o percever_v in_o nothing_o shall_v think_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o if_o he_o get_v not_o in_o one_o year_n some_o fee_n or_o office_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o lack_v of_o knowledge_n but_o as_o a_o person_n ignorant_a &_o foolish_a blame_v his_o fortune_n and_o curse_v the_o hour_n that_o ever_o he_o come_v thither_o which_o tout_fw-fr calling_n to_o mind_n that_o y_z e_z court_z is_z as_z y_z e_z palm_n three_fw-mi who_o rote_n be_v a_o feadome_n under_o the_o ground_n before_o that_o he_o show_v two_o finger_n breed_n of_o leaf_n above_o the_o ground_n in_o like_a manner_n a_o man_n must_v be_v long_o in_o service_n before_o he_o be_v promote_v yet_o so_o much_o rest_v that_o y_z e_z persevere_v &_o abide_v by_o it_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o hope_v for_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v seen_v if_o there_o be_v three_o which_o deserve_v more_o than_o they_o have_v there_o be_v three_o hundred_o that_o have_v more_o than_o they_o deserve_v o_o how_o seldom_o time_n do_v fortune_n that_o she_o ought_v for_o to_o do_v and_o how_o many_o time_n fortune_n hazard_n &_o chasice_z do_v better_a than_o the_o assurance_n of_o virtue_n because_o she_o measure_v her_o merit_n by_o y_z e_z evil_a length_n of_o opinion_n and_o not_o by_o reason_n she_o make_v the_o water_n burn_v w_o tout_fw-fr fire_n the_o knife_n to_o cut_v with_o out_o steel_n the_o candle_n to_o light_v without_o flame_n the_o mill_n to_o go_v w_o tout_fw-fr water_n &_o the_o cause_n be_v only_o her_o inconstancy_n if_o she_o laugh_v in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la court_n of_o any_o it_o be_v but_o with_o her_o ear_n if_o she_o weep_v it_o have_v be_v better_a never_o for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v come_v out_o of_o his_o house_n if_o she_o lift_v any_o uppe_o aloft_o it_o be_v to_o throw_v he_o down_o again_o low_a than_o he_o be_v if_o sometime_o she_o dissemble_v it_o be_v to_o take_v one_o in_o a_o trap_n let_v no_o man_n then_o trust_v of_o fortune_n for_o she_o be_v so_o variable_a that_o she_o never_o hold_v her_o promise_n of_o that_o she_o geve_v neither_o by_o word_n nor_o yet_o by_o writing_n that_o she_o make_v the_o xu_o chapter_n ¶_o that_o among_o courtier_n be_v neither_o keep_v amity_n nor_o faith_n fullness_n and_o how_o much_o the_o court_n be_v full_a of_o travail_n of_o envy_n &_o rancour_n one_o of_o the_o most_o excessive_a travail_n among_o the_o courtier_n be_v that_o none_o be_v resident_a there_o with_o tout_fw-fr he_o be_v hate_v or_o at_o the_o lest_o that_o he_o hate_v that_o be_v not_o pursue_v or_o else_o doteh_o pursue_v that_o do_v not_o mock_v or_o else_o be_v mock_v and_o one_o unhappy_a thing_n be_v in_o the_o court_n many_o there_o be_v that_o will_v do_v of_o their_o bonette_n to_o you_o that_o glad_o will_v see_v your_o head_n of_o by_o the_o shoulder_n and_o such_o there_o be_v that_o make_v reverence_n unto_o you_o that_o will_v have_v his_o leg_n break_v to_o see_v you_o dead_a and_o carry_v to_o your_o grave_n be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a pity_n to_o be_v conversaunt_a all_o day_n together_o to_o laugh_v &_o make_v merye_o one_o with_o another_o and_o yet_o have_v mortal_a hate_n be_v not_o this_o more_o than_o a_o dissimulation_n to_o honour_v he_o who_o they_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o see_v lead_v to_o the_o gallous_a one_o thing_n for_o all_o it_o be_v ambition_n &_o to_o much_o hope_n of_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a fortune_n &_o lack_v of_o knowledge_n of_o this_o that_o amity_n well_o observe_v be_v much_o worth_n to_o moderate_v a_o man_n what_o life_n what_o fortune_n what_o taste_n may_v he_o take_v y_o it_o see_v himself_o daily_o present_a in_o the_o court_n where_o be_v so_o much_o theft_n bribry_n murder_n poisoner_n felon_n &_o traitor_n ready_a to_o betray_v and_o sell_v a_o man_n and_o he_o himself_o betray_v and_o sell_v and_o contrarywyse_o what_o felicity_n be_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o those_o with_o who_o a_o man_n may_v faithful_o recreate_v himself_o fear_v noman_n in_o the_o court_n there_o be_v gentleman_n so_o root_v in_o vengeance_n &_o hatred_n that_o by_o no_o mean_a request_n nor_o gentleness_n a_o man_n may_v direct_v they_o from_o their_o evil_a entente_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o make_v war_n with_o their_o own_o house_n to_o chase_v peace_n from_o they_o self_n to_o the_o house_n of_o their_o enemy_n whereby_o one_o may_v well_o presuppose_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o un_v one_o may_v hope_v to_o have_v friend_n in_o the_o court_n and_o less_o trust_n and_o the_o great_a man_n in_o authority_n y_z e_z more_o afraid_a they_o be_v to_o fall_v what_o then_o cause_v a_o man_n there_o to_o tarry_v in_o such_o travail_n i_o have_v wonder_n that_o any_o can_v suffer_v it_o or_o have_v a_o heart_n to_o dissemble_v it_o o_o how_o fortunate_a be_v he_o that_o lead_v his_o life_n in_o the_o village_n with_o y_z e_z mean_a business_n of_o his_o little_a possession_n in_o comparison_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o courtier_n who_o estate_n be_v ever_o unhappy_a &_o of_o all_o part_n miserable_a that_o never_o cease_v to_o hope_v of_o thing_n vain_a in_o procuring_a unjust_a thing_n &_o such_o thing_n that_o never_o can_v be_v determine_v and_o if_o thought_n be_v wound_n &_o his_o desire_n water_n it_o shall_v be_v great_a danger_n to_o sail_v in_o his_o heart_n then_o in_o the_o main_a sea_n in_o the_o court_n be_v one_o thing_n i_o wot_v not_o what_o &_o one_o thing_n i_o know_v not_o how_o and_o one_o thing_n i_o understande_v not_o which_o cause_v there_o incessaunt_o complaint_n and_o continual_a chap_a and_o change_v and_o evermore_o despite_n &_o envy_n and_o that_o worst_a be_v there_o be_v no_o liberty_n to_o depart_v thence_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o court_n be_v hard_a the_o bond_n fast_a tie_v and_o the_o plough_n so_o tedious_a that_o those_o that_o ween_v to_o be_v the_o first_o to_o triumph_v be_v the_o first_o that_o labour_n &_o draw_v the_o weighty_a burden_n and_o such_o as_o be_v poor_a &_o ignorant_a man_n suffer_v these_o intolerable_a travail_n because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v as_o subject_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o to_o have_v a_o great_a liberty_n to_o do_v evil_a but_o god_n know_v what_o such_o liberty_n co_v they_o that_o for_o a_o short_a and_o vain_a pleasure_n purchase_v to_o theimselue_n continual_a travail_n and_o perpetual_a bondage_n the_o property_n of_o this_o vicious_a liberty_n or_o better_a to_o call_v it_o this_o mischevous_a subjection_n be_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o seem_v somewhat_o pleasant_a but_o in_o the_o end_n all_o converte_n to_o a_o bitterness_n sorrow_n and_o lamentation_n chief_o when_o a_o man_n have_v experience_n by_o little_a &_o little_a of_o the_o vice_n that_o this_o life_n contain_v for_o if_o he_o accompany_v with_o woman_n he_o must_v flatter_v they_o serve_v they_o &_o entreat_v they_o and_o if_o money_n lack_v then_o must_v there_o be_v some_o devilishe_a shift_n make_v devilishe_a need_n for_o why_o when_o one_o come_v new_a to_o the_o court_n my_o lady_n dame_n gorgeous_a lead_fw-la he_o a_z train_n she_o entertain_v he_o she_o make_v much_o on_o he_o she_o colle_v he_o but_o when_o she_o spy_v he_o to_o lack_v she_o send_v he_o to_o pasture_n in_o the_o bare_a field_n and_o if_o the_o time_n of_o eat_v come_v the_o courtier_n must_v often_o time_n feed_v with_o they_o who_o he_o will_v see_v eat_v without_o sauce_n â–ª_o now_o if_o his_o turn_n be_v to_o play_v therein_o be_v little_a profit_n if_o he_o win_v he_o must_v liberal_o depart_v with_o the_o gain_n to_o those_o that_o stand_v by_o &_o if_o he_o lose_v they_o restore_v to_o he_o never_o a_o penny_n and_o if_o the_o courtier_n turn_v be_v to_o jest_v and_o to_o be_v merry_a therein_o he_o find_v no_o fruit_n for_o the_o courtier_n play_n begin_v in_o fair_a word_n &_o end_n with_o brawl_a chide_v &_o fight_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a life_n of_o all_o other_o lyve_n let_v we_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o worse_a than_o a_o vain_a courtier_n &_o a_o idle_a husbandman_n the_o xvi_o chapter_n by_o how_o much_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_n the_o court_n of_o the_o time_n pass_v be_v more_o perfect_a than_o the_o court_n of_o the_o time_n present_a the_o king_n anchyses_n do_v lament_v y_z e_o destruction_n of_o the_o proud_a troy_n do_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o greece_n the_o queen_n rosaine_o bewail_v her_o husband_n darius_n when_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o great_a alexander_n jeremy_n