Selected quad for the lemma: friend_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n belove_v love_n love_v 1,060 5 6.6791 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49581 A compendium of the art of logick and rhetorick in the English tongue Containing all that Peter Ramus, Aristotle, and others have writ thereon: with plaine directions for the more easie understanding and practice of the same.; Dialectica. English Ramus, Petrus, 1515-1572.; R. F.; Aristotle. 1651 (1651) Wing L433; ESTC R215450 104,257 346

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will_v not_o stand_v to_o that_o we_o swear_v ourselves_o and_o so_o much_o for_o proof_n inartificiall_a the_o second_o book_n chap._n 1._o the_o introduction_n of_o belief_n proceed_v from_o our_o invention_n that_o part_n which_o consist_v in_o proof_n be_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n follow_v whereof_o one_o arise_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o speaker_n the_o other_o from_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o hearer_n the_o principle_n colour_n or_o common_a opinion_n upon_o which_o a_o man_n belief_n be_v ground_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o he_o that_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v have_v partly_o out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v before_o concern_v virtue_n book_n 1._o chap._n 9_o partly_o out_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v say_v by_o and_o by_o concern_v the_o passion_n for_o a_o man_n be_v believe_v either_o for_o his_o prudence_n or_o for_o his_o probity_n which_o be_v virtue_n or_o for_o good_a will_n of_o which_o among_o the_o passion_n the_o principle_n concern_v belief_n arise_v from_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o hearer_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o that_o which_o shall_v now_o be_v say_v of_o the_o several_a passion_n in_o order_n in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o first_o how_o man_n be_v affect_v 2._o second_o towards_o who_o 3._o three_o for_o what_o chap._n 2._o of_o anger_n anger_n be_v desire_n of_o revenge_n join_v with_o grief_n for_o that_o he_o or_o some_o of_o he_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v neglect_v the_o object_n of_o anger_n be_v always_o some_o particular_a or_o indiduall_a thing_n in_o anger_n there_o be_v also_o pleasure_n proceed_v from_o the_o imagination_n of_o revenge_n to_o come_v to_o neglect_v be_v to_o esteem_v little_a or_o nothing_o and_o of_o three_o kind_n 1._o contempt_n 2._o cross_v 3._o contumely_n contempt_n be_v when_o a_o man_n think_v another_o of_o little_a worth_n in_o comparison_n to_o himself_o cross_v be_v the_o hindrance_n of_o another_o man_n will_n without_o design_n to_o profit_v himself_o contumely_n be_v the_o disgrace_v of_o another_o for_o his_o own_o pastime_n the_o common_a opinion_n concern_v anger_n be_v therefore_o such_o as_o follow_v they_o be_v easy_o angry_a that_o think_v they_o be_v neglect_v that_o think_v they_o excel_v other_o as_o the_o rich_a with_o the_o poor_a the_o noble_a with_o the_o obscure_a etc._n etc._n and_o such_o as_o think_v they_o deserve_v well_o and_o such_o as_o grieve_v to_o be_v hinder_v oppose_v or_o not_o assist_v and_o therefore_o sick_a man_n poor_a man_n lover_n and_o general_o all_o that_o desire_n and_o attain_v not_o be_v angry_a with_o those_o that_o stand_n by_o be_v not_o move_v with_o their_o want_n and_o such_o as_o have_v expect_v good_a find_v evil_a those_o that_o man_n be_v ang●●_n with_o be_v such_o as_o mock_v deride_v or_o jest_n at_o they_o and_o such_o as_o show_v any_o kind_n of_o contumely_n towards_o they_o and_o such_o as_o despise_v those_o thing_n which_o we_o spend_v most_o labour_n and_o study_v upon_o and_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o we_o seem_v the_o less_o advance_v therein_o and_o our_o friend_n rather_o than_o those_o that_o be_v not_o our_o friend_n and_o such_o as_o have_v honour_v we_o if_o they_o continue_v not_o and_o such_o as_o requite_v not_o our_o courtesy_n and_o such_o as_o follow_v contrary_a course_n if_o they_o be_v our_o inferior_n and_o our_o friend_n if_o they_o have_v say_v or_o do_v we_o evil_n or_o not_o good_a and_o such_o as_o give_v not_o ear_n to_o our_o entreaty_n and_o such_o as_o be_v joyful_a or_o calm_a in_o our_o distress_n and_o such_o as_o trouble_v we_o be_v not_o themselves_o trouble_v and_o such_o as_o willing_o hear_v or_o see_v our_o disgrace_n and_o such_o as_o neglect_v we_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o competitor_n of_o those_o we_o admire_v of_o those_o we_o will_v have_v admire_v we_o of_o those_o we_o reverence_v and_o of_o those_o that_o reverence_v we_o and_o such_o as_o shall_v help_v we_o and_o neglect_v it_o and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o jest_n when_o we_o be_v in_o earnest_n and_o such_o as_o forget_v we_o or_o our_o name_n a_o orator_n therefore_o must_v so_o frame_v his_o judge_n or_o auditor_n by_o his_o oration_n as_o to_o make_v he_o apt_a to_o anger_n and_o then_o make_v his_o adversary_n appear_v such_o as_o man_n use_v to_o be_v angry_a withal_o chap._n 3._o of_o reconcile_a or_o pacify_v anger_n reconciliation_n be_v the_o appease_n of_o anger_n those_o to_o who_o man_n be_v easy_o reconcile_v be_v such_o as_o have_v not_o offend_v out_o of_o neglect_n and_o such_o as_o have_v do_v it_o against_o their_o will_n and_o such_o as_o wish_v do_v the_o contrary_a of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o such_o as_o have_v do_v as_o much_o to_o themselves_o and_o such_o as_o confess_v and_o repent_v and_o such_o as_o be_v humble_v and_o such_o as_o do_v serious_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v serious_o and_o such_o as_o have_v do_v they_o more_o good_a heretofore_o then_o now_o hurt_v and_o such_o as_o sue_v to_o they_o for_o any_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o insolent_a nor_o mocker_n nor_o slighter_n of_o other_o in_o their_o own_o disposition_n and_o general_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a disposition_n to_o those_o who_o man_n be_v usual_o angry_a withal_o and_o such_o as_o they_o fear_v or_o reverence_n and_o such_o as_o reverence_v they_o and_o such_o as_o have_v offend_v their_o anger_n reconcilable_a be_v such_o as_o be_v contrary_o affect_v to_o those_o who_o we_o have_v say_v before_o to_o be_v easy_o angry_a and_o such_o as_o play_v laugh_v make_v merry_a prosper_v live_v in_o plenty_n and_o in_o sum_n all_o that_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o grief_n and_o such_o as_o have_v give_v their_o anger_n tme_z man_n lay_v down_o their_o anger_n for_o these_o cause_n because_o they_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n because_o the_o offender_n have_v suffer_v more_o than_o they_o mean_v to_o inflict_v because_o they_o have_v be_v revenge_v of_o another_o because_o they_o think_v they_o suffer_v just_o and_o because_o they_o think_v the_o revenge_n will_v not_o be_v feel_v or_o not_o know_v that_o the_o revenge_n be_v they_o and_o for_o such_o a_o injury_n and_o because_o the_o offender_n be_v dead_a whosoever_o therefore_o will_v assuage_v the_o anger_n of_o his_o auditor_n must_v make_v himself_o appear_v such_o as_o man_n use_v to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o and_o beget_v in_o his_o auditor_n such_o opinion_n as_o make_v he_o reconcileable_a chap._n 4._o of_o love_n and_o friend_n to_o love_n be_v to_o will_v well_o to_o another_o and_o that_o for_o other_o not_o for_o our_o own_o sake_n a_o friend_n be_v he_o that_o love_v and_o he_o that_o be_v belove_v friend_n one_o to_o another_o be_v they_o that_o mutual_o love_v one_o another_o a_o friend_n therefore_o be_v he_o that_o rejoice_v at_o another_o good_n and_o that_o grieve_v at_o his_o hurt_n and_o that_o wish_v the_o same_o with_o we_o t●_n a_o three_o whether_o good_a or_o hurt_v and_o that_o be_v enemy_n or_o friend_n to_o the_o same_o man_n we_o love_v they_o that_o have_v do_v good_a to_o we_o or_o we_o especial_o if_o much_o ready_o or_o in_o seaso●●_n that_o be_v our_o friend_n friend_n that_o be_v our_o enemy_n enemy_n that_o be_v liberal_a that_o be_v valiant_a that_o be_v just._n and_o that_o we_o will_v have_v love_n we_o and_o good_a companion_n and_o such_o as_o can_v abide_v jest_n and_o such_o as_o break_v jest_n and_o such_o as_o praise_v we_o especial_o for_o somewhat_o that_o we_o doubt_v of_o in_o ourselves_o and_o such_o as_o be_v neat_a and_o such_o as_o upbraid_v we_o not_o with_o our_o vice_n or_o with_o their_o own_o benefit_n and_o such_o as_o quick_o forget_v injury_n and_o such_o as_o least_o observe_v our_o error_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o ill_a tongue_n and_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o our_o vice_n and_o such_o as_o cross_v we_o not_o when_o we_o be_v busy_a or_o angry_a and_o such_o as_o be_v officious_a towards_o we_o and_o those_o that_o be_v like_o we_o and_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o same_o course_n or_o trade_n of_o life_n where_o they_o impeach_v not_o one_o another_o and_o such_o as_o labour_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n when_o both_o may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o tell_v we_o free_o their_o fault_n so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o contempt_n of_o we_o and_o the_o fault_n such_o as_o the_o world_n rather_o than_o their_o own_o conscience_n condemn_v and_o such_o as_o be_v ashamed_a to_o tell_v we_o of_o their_o very_a fault_n and_o such_o as_o we_o will_v have_v honour_n we_o and_o not_o envy_v but_o imitate_v
do_v good_n and_o to_o receive_v good_n and_o to_o help_v up_o again_o one_o that_o be_v fall_v and_o to_o finish_v that_o which_o be_v unperfect_a and_o imitation_n and_o therefore_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v and_o the_o art_n of_o carve_v image_n and_o the_o art_n of_o poetry_n and_o picture_n and_o statue_n and_o other_o man_n danger_n so_o they_o be_v near_o and_o to_o have_v escape_v hardly_o and_o thing_n of_o a_o kind_n please_v one_o another_o and_o every_o one_o himself_o and_o one_o own_o please_v he_o and_o to_o bear_v sway._n and_o to_o be_v think_v wise._n and_o to_o dwell_v upon_o that_o which_o he_o be_v good_a at_o and_o ridiculous_a action_n say_n and_o person_n chap._n 12._o presumption_n of_o injury_n draw_v from_o the_o person_n that_o do_v it_o or_o common_a opinious_a concern_v the_o aptitude_n of_o person_n to_o do_v injury_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o move_v to_o injury_n namely_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n have_v be_v already_o speak_v chap._n 6._o 7._o 11._o it_o follow_v next_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o do_v injury_n the_o doer_n of_o injury_n be_v such_o as_o think_v they_o can_v do_v it_o and_o such_o as_o think_v to_o be_v undiscovered_a when_o they_o have_v do_v it_o and_o such_o as_o think_v though_o they_o be_v discover_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o it_o and_o such_o as_o think_v though_o they_o be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o it_o that_o their_o mulct_n will_v be_v less_o than_o their_o gain_n which_o either_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n receive_v by_o the_o injury_n able_a to_o do_v injury_n be_v such_o as_o be_v eloquent_a and_o such_o as_o be_v practise_v in_o business_n and_o such_o as_o have_v skill_n in_o process_n and_o such_o as_o have_v many_o friend_n and_o rich_a men._n and_o such_o as_o have_v rich_a friend_n or_o rich_a servant_n or_o rich_a partner_n undiscovered_a when_o they_o have_v do_v it_o be_v such_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o commit_v the_o crime_n whereof_o they_o be_v accuse_v as_o feeble_a man_n slaughter_n poor_a and_o not_o beautiful_a man_n adultery_n and_o such_o as_o one_o will_v think_v can_v not_o choose_v but_o be_v discover_v and_o such_o as_o do_v injury_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v no_o example_n and_o such_o as_o have_v none_o or_o many_o enemy_n and_o such_o as_o can_v easy_o conceal_v what_o they_o do_v and_o such_o as_o have_v some_o body_n to_o transfer_v the_o fault_n upon_o they_o that_o do_v injury_n open_o be_v such_o who_o friend_n have_v be_v injure_v and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o judge_n fo●_n friend_n and_o such_o as_o can_v escape_v their_o trial_n at_o law_n and_o such_o as_o can_v put_v off_o their_o trial_n and_o such_o as_o can_v corrupt_v the_o judge_n and_o such_o as_o can_v avoid_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o fine_a and_o such_o as_o can_v defer_v the_o payment_n and_o such_o as_o can_v pay_v at_o all_o and_o such_o as_o by_o the_o injury_n get_v manifest_o much_o and_o present_o when_o the_o fine_a be_v uncertain_a little_a and_o to_o come_v and_o such_o as_o get_v by_o the_o injury_n money_n by_o the_o penalty_n shame_n only_o and_o such_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o get_v honour_n by_o the_o injury_n and_o suffer_v the_o mulct_n of_o money_n only_o or_o banishment_n or_o the_o like_a and_o such_o as_o have_v often_o escape_v or_o be_v undiscovered_a and_o such_o as_o have_v often_o attempt_v in_o vain_a and_o such_o as_o consider_v present_a pleasure_n more_o than_o pain_n to_o come_v and_o so_o intemperate_a man_n be_v apt_a to_o do_v injury_n and_o such_o as_o consider_v pleasure_n to_o come_v more_o than_o present_a pain_n and_o so_o temperate_a man_n be_v apt_a to_o do_v injury_n and_o such_o as_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v do_v it_o by_o fortune_n nature_n necessity_n or_o custom_n and_o by_o error_n rather_o than_o by_o injustice_n and_o such_o as_o have_v mean_n to_o get_v pardon_n and_o such_o as_o want_v necessary_n as_o poor_a man_n or_o unnecessary_n as_o rich_a men●_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o very_o good_a or_o very_o bad_a reputation_n chap._n 13._o presumption_n of_o injury_n draw_v from_o the_o person_n that_o suffer_v and_o from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o injury_n of_o those_o that_o do_v injury_n and_o why_o they_o do_v it_o it_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v now_o of_o the_o person_n that_o suffer_v and_o of_o the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o suffer_v the_o common_a opinion_n be_v these_o person_n obnoxious_a to_o injury_n be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o thing_n that_o we_o want_v either_o as_o necessary_a or_o as_o delightful_a and_o such_o as_o be_v far_o from_o we_o and_o such_o as_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o such_o as_o be_v unwary_a and_o cre●dulous_a and_o such_o as_o be_v lazy_a and_o such_o as_o be_v modest._n and_o such_o as_o have_v swallow_v many_o injury_n and_o such_o as_o we_o have_v injure_v often_o before_o and_o such_o as_o never_o before_o and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o our_o danger_n and_o such_o as_o be_v ill_o belove_v general_o and_o such_o as_o be_v envy_v and_o our_o friend_n and_o our_o enemy_n and_o such_o as_o want_v friend_n have_v no_o great_a ability_n either_o in_o speech_n or_o action_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v loser_n by_o go_v to_o law_n as_o stranger_n and_o workman_n and_o such_o as_o have_v do_v the_o injury_n they_o suffer_v and_o such_o as_o have_v commit_v a_o crime_n or_o will_v have_v do_v or_o be_v about_o to_o do_v and_o such_o as_o by_o do_v they_o a_o injury_n we_o shall_v gratify_v our_o friend_n or_o superior_n and_o such_o who_o friendship_n we_o have_v new_o leave_v and_o accuse_v and_o such_o as_o another_o will_v do_v the_o injury_n to_o if_o we_o shall_v not_o and_o such_o as_o by_o injure_v we_o get_v great_a mean_n of_o do_v good_a the_o matter_n wherein_o man_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o injury_n be_v those_o thing_n wherein_o all_o or_o most_o man_n use_v to_o deal_v unjust_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v easy_o hide_v and_o put_v off_o into_o other_o hand_n or_o alter_v and_o those_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v suffer_v and_o those_o thing_n wherein_o prosecution_n of_o injury_n may_v be_v think_v a_o love_n of_o contention_n cap._n 14._o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a t●_n be_v know_v for_o the_o definition_n of_o just_a and_o unjust_a when_o the_o fact_n be_v evident_a the_o next_o inquiry_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a for_o the_o definition_n of_o just_a and_o unjust_a we_o must_v know_v what_o law_n be_v tha●_n be_v what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n what_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n what_o the_o law_n civil_a what_o write_v law_n and_o what_o unwritten_a law_n be_v and_o what_o person_n that_o be_v what_o a_o public_a person_n or_o the_o city_n be_v and_o what_o a_o private_a person_n or_o citizen_n be_v unjust_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n be_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n unjust_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n of_o those_o nation_n which_o traffic_n and_o come_v together_o be_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n common_a to_o those_o nation_n unjust_a only_o in_o one_o commonwealth_n be_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n civil_a or_o law_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n he_o that_o be_v accuse_v to_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o public_a or_o a_o private_a person_n be_v accuse_v to_o do_v it_o either_o ignorant_o or_o unwilling_o or_o in_o anger_n or_o upon_o premeditation_n and_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v many_o time_n confess_v the_o fact_n but_o deny_v the_o unjustice_n as_o that_o he_o take_v but_o do_v not_o steal_v and_o do_v but_o not_o adultery_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v the_o definition_n of_o theft_n adultery_n and_o all_o other_o crime_n what_o fact_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o write_a law_n may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o law_n themselves_o beside_o write_v law_n whatsoever_o be_v just_o proceed_v from_o equity_n or_o goodness_n from_o goodness_n proceed_v that_o which_o we_o be_v praise_v or_o honour_v for_o from_o equity_n proceed_v those_o action_n which_o though_o the_o write_a law_n command_v not_o yet_o be_v interpret_v reasonable_o and_o supply_v seem_v to_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n action_n of_o equity_n be_v such_o as_o these_o not_o too_o rigorous_o to_o punish_v error_n mischance_n or_o injury_n to_o pardon_v the_o fault_n that_o adhere_v to_o mankind_n and_o not_o to_o consider_v the_o law_n so_o much_o as_o the_o lawmaker_n mind_n and_o not_o the_o word_n so_o much_o as_o the_o mean●●●_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o to_o regard_v so_o much_o the_o fact_n as_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o doer_n nor_o
to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o envy_n of_o other_o chap._n 13._o of_o emulation_n emulation_n be_v grief_n arise_v from_o that_o our_o equal_n possess_v such_o good_n as_o be_v have_v in_o honour_n and_o whereof_o we_o be_v capable_a but_o have_v they_o not_o not_o because_o they_o have_v they_o but_o because_o not_o we_o also_o no_o man_n therefore_o emulate_v another_o in_o thing_n whereof_o himself_o be_v not_o capable_a apt_a to_o emulate_v be_v such_o as_o esteem_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o more_o than_o they_o have_v and_o young_a and_o magnanimous_a men._n and_o such_o as_o already_o possess_v the_o good_n for_o which_o man_n be_v honour_v for_o they_o measure_v their_o worth_n by_o their_o have_v and_o those_o that_o be_v esteem_v worthy_a by_o other_o and_o those_o who_o ancestor_n kindred_n familiar_n nation_n city_n have_v be_v eminent_a for_o some_o good_a do_v emulate_v other_o for_o that_o good_a object_n of_o emulation_n be_v for_o thing_n virtue_n and_o thing_n whereby_o we_o may_v profit_v other_o and_o thing_n whereby_o we_o may_v please_v other_o for_o person_n they_o that_o possess_v such_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o many_o desire_n to_o be_v friend_n or_o acquaint_v with_o or_o like_v unto_o and_o they_o who_o praise_n fly_v abroad_o the_o contrary_a of_o emulation_n be_v contempt_n and_o they_o that_o emulate_v such_o as_o have_v the_o good_n aforemention_v contemn_v such_o as_o have_v they_o not_o and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n who_o live_v happy_o enough_o unless_o they_o have_v the_o good_n which_o man_n honour_n be_v nevertheless_o contemn_v chap._n 14._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o youth_n of_o passion_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v we_o be_v next_o to_o speak_v of_o manner_n manner_n be_v distinguish_v by_o passion_n habit_n age_n and_o fortune_n what_o kind_n of_o manner_n proceed_v from_o passion_n and_o from_o virtue_n and_o vice_n which_o be_v habit_n have_v be_v already_o show_v there_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o manner_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o several_a age_n and_o fortune_n the_o age_n be_v youth_n middle-age_n old-age_n and_o first_o of_o youth_n young_a man_n be_v violent_a in_o their_o desire_v prompt_v to_o execute_v their_o desire_n incontinent_n inconstant_n easy_o forsake_v what_o they_o desire_v before_o long_v mighty_o and_o soon_o satisfy_v apt_a to_o anger_n and_o in_o their_o anger_n violent_a and_o ready_a to_o execute_v their_o anger_n with_o their_o hand_n lover_n of_o honour_n and_o of_o victory_n more_o than_o money_n as_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o in_o want_n well_o nature_a as_o have_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o much_o malice_n full_o of_o hope_n both_o because_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o beme_fw-mi often_o frustrate_v &_o because_o they_o have_v by_o natural_a heat_n that_o disposition_n that_o other_o age_n have_v by_o wine_n youth_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a drunkness_n beside_o hope_n be_v of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v whereof_o youth_n have_v much_o but_o of_o the_o time_n past_o little_a credulous_n because_o not_o yet_o often_o deceive_v easy_o deceive_v because_o full_a of_o hope_n valiant_a because_o apt_a to_o anger_n and_o full_a of_o hope_n whereof_o this_o beget_v confidence_n the_o other_o keep_v off_o fear_n bashful_n because_o they_o estimate_v the_o honour_n of_o action_n by_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n magnanimous_a because_o not_o yet_o deject_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o lover_n of_o honour_n more_o than_o of_o profit_n because_o they_o live_v more_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o reason_n &_o by_o reason_n we_o acquire_v profit_n but_o virtue_n by_o custom_n lover_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o companion_n apt_a to_o err_v in_o the_o excess_n rather_o than_o the_o defect_n contrary_a to_o that_o precept_n of_o chilon_n ne_fw-la quid_fw-la nimis_fw-la for_o they_o overdo_v every_o thing_n they_o love_v too_o much_o and_o hate_v too_o much_o because_o think_v themselves_o wise_a they_o be_v obstinate_a in_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v once_o deliver_v doer_n of_o injury_n rather_o for_o contumely_n then_o for_o damage_n merciful_a because_o measure_v other_o by_o their_o own_o innocence_n they_o think_v they_o better_o than_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o less_o to_o merit_v what_o they_o suffer_v which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o pity_n and_o lover_n of_o mirth_n and_o by_o consequence_n such_o as_o love_v to_o jest_v at_o other_o jest_a be_v witty_a contumely_n chap._n 15._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o old_a men._n the_o manner_n of_o old_a man_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o contrary_n of_o those_o of_o youth_n they_o determine_v nothing_o they_o do_v every_o thing_n less_o vehement_o than_o be_v fit_a they_o never_o say_v they_o know_v but_o to_o every_o thing_n they_o say_v perhaps_o and_o peradventure_o which_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o that_o have_v live_v long_o they_o have_v often_o mistake_v and_o be_v deceive_v they_o be_v peevish_a because_o they_o interpret_v every_o thing_n to_o the_o worst_a and_o suspicious_a through_o incredulity_n and_o incredulous_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o experience_n they_o love_v and_o hate_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o continue_v in_o neither_o be_v of_o poor_a spirit_n as_o have_v be_v humble_v by_o the_o chance_n of_o life_n and_o covetous_a as_o know_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o lose_v and_o hard_o to_o get_v and_o timorous_a as_o have_v be_v cool_v by_o year_n and_o greedy_a of_o life_n for_o good_a thing_n seem_v great_a by_o the_o want_n of_o they_o and_o lover_n of_o themselves_o out_o of_o pusillanimity_n and_o seek_v profit_n more_o than_o honour_n because_o they_o love_v themselves_o and_o profit_n be_v among_o the_o good_n that_o be_v not_o simple_o good_a but_o good_a for_o one_o self_n and_o without_o bashfulness_n because_o they_o despise_v seem_v and_o hope_v little_a know_v by_o experience_n that_o many_o time_n good_a counsel_n have_v be_v follow_v with_o ill_a event_n and_o because_o also_o they_o be_v timorous_a and_o live_v by_o memory_n rather_o than_o hope_v for_o memory_n be_v of_o the_o time_n past_a whereof_o old_a man_n have_v good_a store_n and_o be_v full_a of_o talk_n because_o they_o delight_v in_o their_o memory_n and_o vehement_a in_o their_o anger_n but_o not_o stout_a enough_o to_o execute_v it_o they_o have_v weak_a or_o no_o desire_n and_o thence_o seem_v temperate_a they_o be_v slave_n to_o gain_n and_o live_v more_o by_o reason_n then_o custom_n because_o reason_n lead_v to_o profit_n as_o custom_n to_o that_o which_o be_v honourable_a and_o do_v injury_n to_o endamage_v and_o not_o in_o contumely_n and_o be_v merciful_a by_o compassion_n or_o imagination_n of_o the_o same_o evil_n in_o themselves_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o infirmity_n and_o not_o humanity_n as_o in_o young_a man_n proceed_v from_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o those_o that_o suffer_v evil_a and_o full_a of_o complaint_n as_o think_v themselves_o not_o far_o from_o evil_n because_o of_o their_o infirmity_n see_v then_o every_o man_n love_v such_o man_n and_o their_o discourse_n which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o their_o own_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o collect_v how_o the_o orator_n and_o his_o oration_n may_v be_v make_v acceptable_a to_o the_o hearer_n whether_o young_a or_o old_a chap._n 16._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o middle-aged_n man_n the_o manner_n of_o middle-aged_n man_n be_v between_o those_o of_o youth_n and_o old_a man_n and_o therefore_o they_o neither_o dare_v nor_o fear_v too_o much_o but_o both_o as_o be_v fit_a they_o neither_o believe_v all_o nor_o reject_v all_o but_o judge_n they_o seek_v not_o only_o what_o be_v honourable_a nor_o only_o what_o be_v profitable_a but_o both_o they_o be_v neither_o covetous_a nor_o prodigal_n but_o in_o the_o mean_v they_o be_v neither_o easy_o angry_a nor_o yet_o stupid_a but_o between_o both_o they_o be_v valiant_a and_o withal_o temperate_a and_o in_o general_a whatsoever_o be_v divide_v in_o youth_n and_o old_a man_n be_v compound_v in_o middle-age_n and_o whereof_o the_o excess_n or_o defect_n be_v in_o young_a or_o old_a man_n the_o mediocrity_n be_v in_o those_o of_o middle-age_n middle-age_n for_o the_o body_n i_o call_v the_o time_n from_o thirty_o to_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n for_o the_o mind_n the_o nine_o and_o forty_o or_o thereabouts_o chap._n 17._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o manner_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o several_a age_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v we_o be_v next_o to_o speak_v of_o those_o th●_n rise_v from_o several_a fortune_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v to_o be_v ambitious_a to_o undervalue_v their_o ancestor_n equal_v for_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n seem_v the_o more_o precious_a for_o their_o antiquity_n nobility_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o stock_n and_o generosity_n be_v not_o to_o degenerate_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o stock_n
if_o you_o speak_v untruth_n you_o shall_v please_v man_n therefore_o by_o all_o mean_n be_v a_o orator_n a_o fourteen_o from_o the_o quality_n that_o man_n have_v to_o praise_v one_o thing_n and_o approve_v another_o as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n upon_o no_o precedent_a injury_n for_o all_o man_n discommend_v injustice_n again_o we_o ought_v to_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n for_o otherwise_o our_o liberty_n be_v at_o their_o mercy_n that_o be_v be_v no_o liberty_n but_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o all_o man_n will_v approve_v a_o fifteen_o from_o proportion_n as_o see_v we_o naturalize_v stranger_n for_o their_o virtue_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o banish_v this_o stranger_n for_o his_o vice_n a_o sixteen_o from_o the_o similitude_n of_o consequent_n as_o he_o that_o deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o god_n be_v no_o worse_a than_o he_o that_o have_v write_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o go_n for_o the_o same_o consequence_n follow_v of_o both_o that_o sometime_o there_o be_v none_o a_o seventeen_o from_o that_o that_o man_n change_v their_o mind_n as_o if_o when_o we_o be_v in_o banishment_n we_o fight_v to_o recover_v our_o country_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o fight_v now_o to_o retain_v it_o a_o eighteen_o from_o a_o feign_a end_n as_o that_o diomedes_n choose_v ulysses_n to_o go_v with_o he_o not_o as_o more_o valiant_a than_o another_o but_o as_o one_o that_o will_v partake_v less_o of_o the_o glory_n a_o nineteen_o from_o the_o cause_n as_o if_o he_o will_v infer_v he_o do_v it_o from_o this_o that_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o do_v it_o a_o twenty_o from_o that_o which_o be_v incredible_a but_o true_a as_o that_o law_n may_v need_v a_o law_n to_o mend_v they_o as_o well_o as_o fish_v breed_v in_o the_o salt_n water_n may_v need_v salt_v chap._n 25._o of_o the_o place_n of_o enthymemes_n that_o lead_v to_o impossibility_n let_v the_o first_o place_n be_v from_o inspection_n of_o time_n action_n or_o word_n either_o of_o the_o adversary_n or_o of_o the_o speaker_n or_o both_o of_o the_o adversary_n as_o he_o say_v he_o love_v the_o people_n and_o yet_o he_o wa●_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o thirty_o of_o the_o speaker_n as_o he_o say_v i_o be_o contentious_a and_o yet_o i_o never_o begin_v suit_n of_o both_o as_o he_o never_o confer_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n whereas_o i_o have_v ransom_v divers_a citizens_n with_o my_o own_o money_n a_o second_o from_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o which_o seem_v amiss_o and_o serve_v for_o man_n of_o good_a reputation_n that_o be_v accuse_v as_o the_o mother_n that_o be_v accuse_v of_o incest_n for_o be_v see_v embrace_v her_o son_n be_v absolve_v as_o soon_o as_o she_o make_v appear_v that_o she_o embrace_v he_o upon_o his_o arrival_n from_o far_o by_o way_n of_o salutation_n a_o three_o from_o render_v of_o the_o cause_n as_o leodamas_n to_o who_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o have_v under_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n deface_v the_o inscription_n which_o the_o people_n have_v set_v up_o in_o a_o pillar_n of_o his_o ignominy_n answer_v he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o because_o it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o to_o his_o commodity_n to_o let_v it_o stand_v thereby_o to_o endear_v himself_o to_o the_o tyrant_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o people_n hatred_n a_o four_o from_o better_a counsel_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v better_a for_o himself_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o this_o but_o this_o place_n deceive_v when_o the_o better_a counsel_n come_v to_o mind_n after_o the_o fact_n a_o five_o from_o the_o incompatibility_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o they_o that_o do_v deliberate_a whether_o they_o shall_v both_o mourn_v and_o sacrifice_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o leucothea_n be_v tell_v that_o if_o they_o think_v she_o a_o goddess_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o mourn_v and_o if_o they_o think_v she_o a_o mortal_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o sacrifice_v a_o six_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o judicial_a oration_n from_o a_o inference_n of_o error_n as_o if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o he_o be_v not_o wise_a therefore_o he_o do_v it_o enthymemes_n that_o lead_v to_o impossibility_n please_v more_o than_o ostensive_a for_o they_o compare_v and_o put_v contrary_n together_o whereby_o they_o be_v the_o better_o set_v off_o and_o more_o conspicuous_a to_o ●h●_n auditor_n of_o all_o enthymemes_n they_o be_v best_a which_o we_o assent_v to_o as_o soon_o as_o hear_v for_o such_o consent_n please_v we_o and_o make_v we_o favourable_a to_o the_o speaker_n chap._n 26._o of_o the_o place_n of_o seem_a enthymeme_n of_o seem_a enthymeme_n one_o place_n may_v be_v from_o the_o form_n of_o speak_v as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v repeat_v divers_a sentence_n he_o bring_v in_o his_o conclusion_n as_o if_o it_o follow_v necessary_o though_o it_o do_v not_o a_o second_o from_o a_o ambiguous_a word_n a_o three_o from_o that_o which_o be_v true_a divide_v to_o that_o which_o be_v false_a join_v as_o that_o of_o orestes_n it_o be_v justice_n that_o i_o shall_v revenge_v my_o father_n death_n and_o it_o be_v justice_n my_o mother_n shall_v die_v for_o kill_v my_o father_n therefore_o i_o just_o kill_v my_o mother_n or_o from_o that_o which_o be_v true_a join_v to_o that_o which_o be_v false_a divide_v as_o one_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o one_o cup_n of_o wine_n be_v hurtful_a therefore_o one_o cup_n of_o wine_n be_v hurtful_a a_o four_o from_o amplification_n of_o the_o crime_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o defendant_n likely_a to_o have_v commit_v the_o crime_n he_o amplify_v nor_o do_v the_o accuser_n seem_v when_o he_o be_v passionate_a to_o want_v ground_n for_o his_o accusation_n a_o five_o from_o sign_n as_o when_o a_o man_n conclude_v the_o do_v of_o the_o fact_n from_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o life_n a_o six_o from_o that_o which_o come_v by_o chance_n as_o if_o from_o this_o that_o the_o tyranny_n of_o hipparchus_n come_v to_o be_v overthrow_v from_o the_o love_n of_o aristogeiton_n to_o harmodius_n a_o man_n shall_v conclude_v that_o in_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n love_v of_o boy_n be_v profitable_a a_o seven_o from_o the_o consequence_n as_o banishment_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v because_o a_o banish_a man_n have_v choice_n of_o place_n to_o dwell_v in_o a_o eight_o from_o make_v that_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o as_o in_o demosthenes_n his_o government_n the_o war_n begin_v therefore_o demosthenes_n govern_v well_o with_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n begin_v the_o plague_n therefore●ericles_n ●ericles_z that_o persuade_v that_o war_n do_v ill_a a_o nine_o from_o the_o omission_n of_o some_o circumstance_n as_o helen_n do_v what_o be_v lawful_a when_o she_o run_v away_o with_o paris_n because_o she_o have_v her_o father_n consent_n to_o choose_v she_o own_o husband_n which_o be_v true_a only_o during_o the_o time_n that_o she_o have_v not_o choose_v a_o ten_o from_o that_o which_o be_v probable_a in_o some_o case_n to_o that_o which_o be_v probable_a simple_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o foresee_v that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v suspecte●_n therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o do_v it_o not_o from_o this_o place_n one_o may_v infer_v both_o way_n that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o do_v it_o it_o may_v be_v think_v he_o do_v it_o not_o again_o if_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o do_v it_o it_o may_v be_v think_v he_o do_v it_o not_o for_o this_o that_o he_o know_v he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v upon_o this_o place_n be_v ground_v the_o art_n which_o be_v so_o much_o detest_v in_o protagoras_n of_o make_v the_o better_a caus●_n seem_v the_o worse_o &_o the_o worse_a the_o better_o chap._n 27._o of_o the_o way_n to_o answer_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o adversary_n a_o argument_n be_v answer_v by_o a_o opposite_a syllogism_n or_o by_o a_o objection_n the_o place_n of_o opposite_a syllogism_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o place_n of_o syllogism_n or_o enthymeme_v for_o a_o rhetorical_a syllogism_n be_v a_o enthymeme_n the_o place_n of_o objection_n be_v four_o first_o from_o the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o adversary_n that_o prove_v love_n to_o be_v good_a by_o a_o enthymeme_n may_v be_v object_v that_o no_o ●a●t_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o love_n be_v want_n or_o particular_o thus_o the_o love_n of_o myrrah_n to_o her_o father_n be_v not_o good_a the_o second_o from_o contrary_n as_o if_o the_o adversary_n say_v a_o good_a man_n do_v good_a to_o his_o friend_n a_o objection_n may_v be_v make_v that_o then_o a_o evil_a man_n will_v do_v also_o evil_a to_o his_o friend_n 3._o from_o similitude_n as_o thu●_n if_o the_o adversary_n say_v all_o man_n that_o be_v injure_v do_v ●ate_z those_o that_o have_v
injure_v they_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o then_o all_o man_n that_o have_v receive_v benefit_n shall_v love_v their_o benefactor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v grateful_a the_o four_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o famous_a man_n as_o when_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o drunken_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v pardon_v those_o act_n they_o do_v in_o their_o drunkenness_n because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v the_o objection_n may_v be_v that_o pittacus_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n that_o appoint_v for_o such_o act_n a_o double_a punishment_n one_o for_o the_o act_n another_o for_o the_o drunkenness_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o enthymemes_n be_v draw_v from_o probability_n or_o example_n or_o from_o a_o sign_n fallible_a or_o from_o a_o sign_n infallible_a a_o enthymeme_n from_o probability_n may_v be_v confute_v real_o by_o show_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o but_o apparent_o or_o sophistical_o by_o show_v only_o that_o it_o do_v not_o fall_v out_o so_o always_o whereupon_o the_o judge_n think_v the_o probability_n not_o sufficient_a to_o ground_v his_o sentence_n upon_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o judge_n while_o he_o hear_v the_o fact_n prove_v probable_a conceive_v it_o as_o true_a for_o the_o understanding_n have_v no_o object_n but_o truth_n and_o therefore_o by_o and_o by_o when_o he_o shall_v hear_v a_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o thereby_o find_v that_o he_o have_v no_o necessity_n to_o think_v it_o true_a present_o change_v his_o opinion_n and_o think_v it_o false_a and_o consequent_o not_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a for_o he_o can_v at_o one_o time_n think_v the_o same_o thing_n both_o probable_a and_o false_a and_o he_o that_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v probable_a the_o meaning_n be_v he_o think_v it_o true_a but_o find_v not_o argument_n enough_o to_o prove_v it_o a_o enthymeme_n from_o a_o fallible_a sign_n be_v answer_v by_o show_v the_o sign_n to_o be_v fallible_a a_o enthymeme_n from_o a_o example_n be_v answer_v as_o a_o enthymeme_n from_o probability_n real_o by_o show_v more_o example_n to_o the_o contrary_a apparent_o if_o he_o bring_v example_n enough_o to_o make_v it_o seem_v not_o necessary_a if_o the_o adversary_n have_v more_o example_n than_o we_o we_o must_v make_v appear_v that_o they_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o the_o case_n a_o enthymeme_n from_o a_o infallible_a sign_n if_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a be_v unanswerable_a chap._n 28._o amplification_n and_o extenuation_n be_v not_o common_a place_n enthymeme_v by_o which_o argument_n be_v answer_v be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o by_o which_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v prove_v or_o disprove_v objection_n be_v not_o enthymeme_v the_o first_o that_o amplification_n and_o extenuation_n be_v not_o common_a place_n appear_v by_o this_o that_o amplification_n and_o extenuation_n do_v prove_v a_o fact_n to_o be_v great_a or_o little_a and_o be_v therefore_o enthymeme_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o common_a place_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o place_n themselves_o the_o second_o that_o enthymeme_v by_o which_o argument_n be_v answer_v be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o those_o by_o which_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v prove_v be_v manifest_a by_o this_o that_o these_o infer_v the_o opposite_a of_o what_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o other_o the_o three_o that_o a_o objection_n be_v no_o enthymeme_n be_v apparent_a by_o this_o that_o a_o objection_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o opinion_n example_n or_o other_o instance_n produce_v to_o make_v appear_v that_o the_o adversary_n argument_n do_v not_o conclude_v thus_o much_o of_o example_n sentence_n enthymemes_n and_o general_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o argumentation_n from_o what_o place_n they_o may_v be_v draw_v or_o answer_v there_o remain_v elocution_n and_o disposition_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o next_o book_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o original_a of_o elocution_n and_o pronunciation_n three_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o oration_n namely_o proof_n elocution_n and_o disposition_n we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o and_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o other_o two_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v as_o for_o action_n or_o pronunciation_n so_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o orator_n may_v be_v fetch_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o art_n of_o poetry_n in_o which_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o stage_n for_o tragedian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o invent_v such_o action_n and_o that_o but_o of_o late_a and_o it_o consist_v in_o govern_v well_o the_o magnitude_n tone_n and_o measure_v of_o the_o voice_n a_o thing_n less_o subject_a to_o art_n then_o be_v either_o proof_n or_o elocution_n and_o yet_o there_o have_v be_v rule_v deliver_v concern_v it_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o serve_v for_o poetry_n but_o oratoricall_a action_n have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o reduce_v to_o art_n and_o orator_n in_o the_o beginning_n when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o poet_n in_o barren_a and_o feign_a argument_n nevertheless_o attain_v great_a reputation_n suppose_v it_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o choice_n or_o connexion_n of_o word_n fall_v into_o a_o style_n by_o imitation_n of_o they_o approach_v to_o verse_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o word_n but_o when_o the_o poet_n change_v their_o st●le_n and_o lay_v by_o all_o word_n that_o be_v not_o in_o common_a use_n the_o orator_n do_v the_o same_o and_o light_v at_o last_o upon_o word_n and_o a_o government_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o measure_n proper_a to_o themselves_o see_v therefore_o pronunciation_n or_o action_n be_v in_o some_o degree_n necessary_a also_o for_o a_o orator_n the_o precept_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o art_n of_o poetry_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o may_v be_v one_o general_a rule_n if_o the_o word_n tone_n greatness_n of_o the_o voice_n gesture_n of_o the_o body_n and_o countenance_n seem_v to_o proceed_v all_o from_o one_o passion_n then_o it_o be_v well_o pronounce_v otherwise_o not_o for_o when_o there_o appear_v more_o passion_n than_o one_o at_o once_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o speaker_n appear_v unnatural_a and_o distract_a otherwise_o as_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o speaker_n so_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n always_o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o choice_n of_o word_n and_o epithet_n the_o virtue_n of_o a_o word_n be_v two_o the_o first_o that_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a the_o second_o that_o it_o be_v decent_a that_o be_v neither_o above_o nor_o below_o the_o thing_n signify_v or_o neither_o too_o humble_a nor_o too_o fine_a perspicuous_a be_v all_o word_n that_o be_v proper_a fine_a word_n be_v those_o that_o be_v borrow_v or_o translate_v from_o other_o signification_n of_o which_o in_o the_o art_n of_o poetry_n the_o reason_n why_o borrow_a word_n please_v be_v this_o man_n be_v affect_v with_o word_n as_o they_o be_v with_o man_n admire_v in_o both_o that_o which_o be_v foreign_a and_o new_a to_o make_v a_o poem_n graceful_a many_o thing_n help_v but_o few_o a_o oration_n for_o to_o a_o poet_n it_o suffice_v with_o what_o word_n he_o can_v to_o set_v out_o his_o poem_n but_o a_o orator_n must_v not_o only_o do_v that_o but_o also_o seem_v not_o to_o do_v it_o for_o else_o he_o will_v be_v think_v to_o speak_v unnatural_o and_o not_o as_o he_o think_v and_o thereby_o be_v the_o less_o believe_v whereas_o beelefe_v be_v the_o scope_n of_o his_o oration_n the_o word_n that_o a_o orator_n ought_v to_o use_v be_v of_o three_o sort_n proper_a such_o as_o be_v receive_v and_o metaphor_n word_n take_v from_o foreign_a language_n word_n compound_v and_o word_n new_a coin_a be_v seldom_o to_o be_v use_v synonimae_n belong_v to_o poet_n and_o equivocal_a word_n to_o sophister_n a_o orator_n if_o he_o use_v proper_a word_n and_o receive_v and_o good_a metaphor_n shall_v both_o make_v his_o oration_n beautiful_a and_o not_o seem_v to_o intend_v it_o and_o shall_v speak_v perspicuous_o for_o in_o a_o metaphor_n alone_o there_o be_v perspicuity_n novity_n and_o sweetness_n concern_v metaphor_n the_o rule_n be_v these_o 1._o he_o that_o will_v make_v the_o best_a of_o a_o thing_n let_v he_o draw_v his_o metaphor_n from_o somewhat_o that_o be_v better_a as_o for_o example_n let_v he_o call_v a_o crime_n a_o error_n on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o he_o will_v make_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o let_v he_o draw_v his_o metaphor_n from_o somewhat_o worse_o as_o call_z error_n crime_n 2._o a_o metaphor_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o far_o fetch_v as_o that_o the_o similitude_n may_v not_o easy_o appear_v 3._o a_o metaphor_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o noble_a thing_n as_o the_o poet_n do_v that_o choose_v rather_o to_o say_v rosy-fingered_a then_o red_a finger_v aurora_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o rule_n of_o epithet_n be_v that_o he_o