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friend_n ask_v see_v tell_v 899 5 4.5492 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54597 Fleta minor the laws of art and nature, in knowing, judging, assaying, fining, refining and inlarging the bodies of confin'd metals : in two parts : the first contains assays of Lazarus Erckern, chief prover, or assay-master general of the empire of Germany, in V. books, orinally written by him in the Teutonick language and now translated into English ; the second contains essays on metallick words, as a dictionary to many pleasing discourses, by Sir John Pettus ... ; illustrated with 44 sculptures.; Beschreibung aller fürnemisten mineralishcen Ertzt- und Berckwercksarten. English Ercker, Lazarus, d. 1594.; Pettus, John, Sir, 1613-1690. 1683 (1683) Wing P1906; ESTC R5570 316,186 522

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so_o allay_v may_v by_o the_o deduction_n or_o allay_v be_v pay_v the_o full_a charge_n for_o the_o coinage_n or_o minting_n of_o it_o now_o the_o less_o allay_n that_o be_v put_v to_o the_o coin_v gold_n or_o silver_n do_v render_v the_o government_n the_o more_o honourable_a and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o a_o great_a esteem_n than_o in_o other_o part_n where_o they_o have_v great_a allay_n vaughan_n it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o traveller_n to_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o different_a allay_v whereby_o as_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o carry_v out_o a_o 100_o l._n with_o he_o and_o with_o his_o art_n of_o exchange_n in_o country_n where_o allay_v differ_v he_o bear_v his_o charge_n of_o travel_n and_o bring_v his_o stock_n home_o again_o however_o this_o money_n thus_o allay_v be_v call_v coin_n when_o the_o sovereign_a stamp_n be_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v a_o legal_a stamp_n and_o every_o sovereignty_n use_v a_o different_a stamp_n as_o here_o in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o empire_n france_n spain_n etc._n etc._n proper_a to_o its_o sovereignty_n and_o every_o piece_n of_o money_n so_o stamp_v have_v almost_o a_o different_a allay_n yet_o all_o prince_n do_v agree_v in_o severe_a yet_o just_a penalty_n for_o counterfeit_v allay_v or_o stamp_v and_o make_v it_o as_o in_o england_n high_a treason_n vid._n coke_n 2._o in._n p._n 575._o monyers_n see_v money_n late_o call_v banker_n mortar_n t._n gips._n l._n gibsum_n make_v of_o water_n calx_fw-la viva_fw-la lime_n and_o sand_n and_o use_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o structure_n to_o cement_v brick_n or_o stone_n see_v calx_fw-la and_o sand._n morter_n t._n morsel_n morsner_n l._n mortarium_fw-la which_o minshaw_n say_v be_v morte_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la teruntur_fw-la and_o though_o we_o write_v one_o with_o a_o a._n the_o other_o with_o a_o e._n for_o distinction_n yet_o the_o beater_n for_o that_o and_o pestle_n for_o this_o make_v minshaws_n description_n serve_v for_o both_o of_o they_o see_v sand_n and_o pestle_n and_o sculp_v ii_o and_o ix_o mould_n t._n model_n l._n modulus_fw-la a._n frames_n etc._n etc._n see_v utensil_n mullet_n t._n mallen_n &_o schleifer_n l._n molarius_n marmorius_fw-la a_o little_a flat_a piece_n of_o marble_n stone_n on_o which_o painter_n grind_v their_o colour_n and_o metallist_n their_o metal_n to_o dust_n from_o molare_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o mullet_n fish_n munk_n t._n munich_n which_o i_o conceive_v come_v from_o the_o l._n munitus_fw-la and_o not_o from_o monicha_n as_o a_o instrument_n that_o guard_v and_o strengthen_v the_o operation_n of_o metal_n by_o cover_v it_o from_o the_o air_n and_o therefore_o though_o a._n write_v it_o monk_n it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o be_v write_v munt_fw-la as_o a_o abreviation_n of_o munitus_fw-la ne_fw-fr n_o ne_fw-fr nealing_n or_o aneal_v t._n abgeadnet_n i_o find_v it_o not_o in_o our_o dictionary_n but_o in_o cotgrave_n it_o be_v nelleure_n and_o signify_v a_o vernish_n and_o enamel_v the_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o art_n that_o enamel_v be_v upon_o solid_a body_n as_o gold_n silver_n etc._n etc._n but_o aneal_v be_v usual_o apply_v to_o the_o colour_n of_o glass_n such_o as_o we_o have_v in_o former_a time_n and_o still_o have_v in_o church_n window_n in_o excellent_a variety_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v use_v for_o ting_a or_o colour_n of_o stone_n where_o it_o be_v do_v by_o fire_n but_o here_o the_o word_n be_v applicable_a only_o to_o such_o coppel_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v cover_v and_o strengthen_v with_o clar_n for_o resist_v the_o fire_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o aneal_v they_o be_v always_o do_v by_o a_o gradual_a and_o not_o a_o violent_a heat_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o s_o 1._o see_v amel_n and_o clar._n needle_n and_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o several_a thing_n and_o have_v thereupon_o several_a name_n in_o several_a language_n but_o in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v acus_fw-la from_o its_o acuity_n or_o sharp_a point_n and_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o ingenuous_a satiric_a wit_n the_o french_a call_v it_o aquila_n quasi_fw-la anquilla_n as_o minshaw_n because_o it_o be_v proportion_v like_o a_o eel_n fish_n but_o the_o german_a here_o call_v it_o nadelen_n from_o naeden_n or_o naen_n sure_a i._n e._n to_o sow_v or_o stitch_v together_o and_o this_o word_n nadelin_n be_v the_o near_a to_o our_o word_n needle_n which_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o show_v the_o difficulty_n of_o a_o rich_a man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n it_o stand_v such_o man_n in_o hand_n that_o deal_n in_o metal_n in_o order_n to_o make_v themselves_o rich_a to_o see_v how_o far_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o impossibility_n mention_v in_o the_o text_n now_o st._n john_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o a_o needle_n but_o st._n matth._n ca._n 19_o ver_fw-la 24._o say_v it_o be_v easy_a for_o a_o camel_n to_o go_v through_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n per_fw-la foramen_fw-la acûs_fw-la transire_fw-la sept._n than_o for_o a_o rich_a man_n that_o be_v he_o that_o abound_v in_o money_n make_v of_o metal_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o so_o st._n mark_n cap._n 10._o v._n 24._o and_o in_o st._n luke_n 18._o 25._o but_o the_o latin_a be_v foramen_fw-la acûs_fw-la the_o needle_n eye_n which_o my_o author_n who_o i_o can_v ready_o call_v to_o mind_n or_o else_o i_o shall_v own_v he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o little_a postern_n gate_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v call_v foramen_fw-la acûs_fw-la or_o the_o needle_n eye_n through_o which_o a_o camel_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o kneel_v which_o say_v pliny_n camel_n be_v teach_v to_o do_v so_o as_o by_o go_v on_o their_o knee_n a_o camel_n may_v pass_v through_o that_o gate_n which_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o do_v and_o so_o the_o story_n allude_v to_o a_o rich_a and_o humble_a man_n who_o by_o humility_n may_v easy_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o not_o a_o proud_a rich_a man_n that_o will_v not_o stoop_v but_o put_v more_o confidence_n in_o his_o money_n or_o metal_n than_o in_o a_o humble_a or_o devout_a mind_n which_o be_v imply_v by_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o knee_n of_o the_o camel_n now_o this_o word_n needle_n be_v once_o only_o use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o those_o three_o evangelist_n and_o no_o more_o but_o it_o be_v use_v often_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o other_o purpose_n and_o be_v always_o jon_v with_o the_o word_n work_n as_o needlework_n but_o in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o oriental_a language_n the_o translator_n differ_v for_o dr._n walton_n in_o his_o polyglot_n render_v needlework_n opus_fw-la recamantis_fw-la opus_fw-la polymatrii_n opus_fw-la varietoris_fw-la opus_fw-la picturarum_fw-la opus_fw-la imaginum_fw-la so_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o a_o needle_n but_o from_o the_o chaldee_n and_o there_o he_o translate_v it_o opus_fw-la acu_fw-la pictum_fw-la and_o from_o the_o arabic_a which_o he_o render_v phrigianum_n and_o junius_n and_o trimelius_n publish_v before_o that_o poliglot_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o the_o word_n needlework_n be_v use_v as_o in_o the_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 36_o 38_o and_o 39_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o in_o the_o 45_o psalm_n ver_fw-la 14._o for_o it_o be_v use_v in_o no_o other_o place_n do_v follow_v the_o chaldee_n and_o arabic_a in_o the_o word_n opus_fw-la and_o artificium_fw-la but_o not_o in_o acu_fw-la pictum_fw-la yet_o the_o two_o most_o eminent_a poet_n of_o their_o time_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n concur_v in_o the_o unite_n of_o those_o word_n for_o sandys_n write_v thus_o psal_n 45._o 14._o she_o shall_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o robe_n with_o phrygean_a needle_n wrought_v and_o buchanan_n dives_fw-la opum_fw-la dive_v pictai_n vestes_fw-la &_o auri_fw-la where_o note_n he_o use_v pictai_n for_o pictae_fw-la as_o virgil_n lucullus_n and_o other_o latin_a author_n do_v oft_o change_v the_o diphthong_n ae_z for_o a_z so_o that_o sands_n have_v the_o needlework_n in_o the_o word_n wrought_v and_o that_o he_o call_v phrygian_a from_o phrigia_n where_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o art_n be_v first_o teach_v answer_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o arabic_a and_o buchanan_n pictae_fw-la answer_v the_o translation_n from_o the_o chaldee_n and_o these_o needle-works_a be_v there_o also_o call_v faeminalia_fw-la torta_fw-la because_o the_o art_n be_v most_o use_v by_o woman_n and_o therefore_o acus_fw-la for_o a_o needle_n be_v proper_o decline_v in_o the_o feminine_a gender_n now_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o needle_n be_v teach_v we_o by_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v a_o fish_n which_o i_o have_v often_o see_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o suffolk_n which_o common_o come_v there_o with_o the_o
tile_n p._n 13._o 235._o a_o assay-oven_n make_v of_o potters-loam_n p._n 13._o 235._o a_o assay-oven_n make_v of_o armour_n plate_n p._n 13._o 153._o a_o granulate_a kiln_n p._n 56._o a_o oven_n to_o burn_v silver_n p._n 80._o a_o roast_a oven_n p._n 112._o the_o by_o or_o side_n oven_n p._n 123._o 161._o 172._o 177._o 185._o oven_n for_o retort_v p._n 177._o a_o melt_a oven_n for_o copper_n oar_n p._n 248._o and_o other_o now_o for_o your_o assistance_n in_o the_o more_o full_o know_v of_o these_o furnace_n you_o may_v read_v dr._n salmon_n 5_o book_n of_o the_o new_a london_n dispensatory_a which_o i_o have_v former_o cite_v where_o from_o p._n 821._o to_o p._n 828._o he_o make_v 17_o several_a furnace_n for_o several_a use_n and_o each_o of_o they_o may_v also_o be_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o artist_n ounce_n see_v weight_n outlandish_a t._n eintrembbling-auszleang_a l._n extranens_n aliegena_n exoticus_n which_o a._n term_n stranger_n alien_n or_o foreigner_n all_o intend_v those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o country_n and_o those_o the_o jew_n call_v heathen_n and_o the_o greek_n according_a to_o plautus_n barbarian_n see_v metallick_n country_n ox_n t._n oches_n rind_n and_o rund_n l._n bos_n and_o teriones_n quafi_n terra_fw-la terat_fw-la minshaw_n we_o call_v a_o geld_v bull_n a_o steir_n or_o runt_n but_o the_o german_n call_v a_o bull_n ungelt_v a_o steer_v and_o the_o lat_z have_v also_o a_o distinct_a name_n taurus_n and_o a._n proper_o a_o bull_n so_o the_o ox_n have_v three_o name_n viz._n ox_n steer_v and_o bullock_n and_o these_o be_v of_o the_o great_a size_n and_o it_o be_v call_v bullock_n or_o more_o proper_o bullack_n because_o it_o lack_v something_o which_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o lesser_a sort_n be_v call_v runt_n according_a to_o the_o teutonick_n word_n viz._n welsh_n or_o scotch_a runt_n these_o and_o the_o female_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v several_a other_o name_n as_o beef_n cow_n neat_a etc._n etc._n in_o which_o the_o metallic_a art_n have_v little_a to_o do_v but_o with_o their_o blood_n bones_o dung_n and_o tallow_n which_o be_v employ_v for_o several_a use_n about_o metal_n and_o their_o meat_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o artist_n see_v blood_n bones_o dong_o tallow_n oil_n t._n oele_n l._n oleum_fw-la and_o linseed_n oil_n t._n lein-samen_a l._n linarus_n which_o be_v no_o other_o with_o we_o than_o the_o seed_n of_o flax_n which_o in_o other_o language_n be_v line_n or_o linen_n but_o for_o the_o oil_n of_o linseed_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o that_o do_v paint_v with_o oil_n that_o it_o have_v this_o quality_n that_o though_o it_o be_v liquid_a like_o other_o oil_n yet_o be_v of_o a_o more_o dry_a nature_n than_o any_o other_o oil_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o fit_a for_o metallick_n luting_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 27._o sect_n 53._o pa_n p_o pa_n pagament_n i_o retain_v the_o word_n because_o i_o find_v that_o in_o florio_n italian_a dictionary_n pagamento_n signify_v any_o kind_n of_o payment_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o s_o 1._o which_o signify_v any_o break_a piece_n of_o coin_v money_n which_o before_o make_v good_a payment_n and_o this_o word_n we_o abreviate_v from_o pagamento_n pale_a color_n t._n bleich_n l._n palidus_n and_o a._n bleak_a bleek_a or_o pale_a see_v colour_n l._n 2._o c._n 43._o s_o 1._o and_o we_o have_v a_o word_n pale_a which_o the_o t._n call_v pkall_n l._n palus_n use_v for_o piece_n of_o wood_n to_o pale_a in_o or_o impale_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n or_o enclose_v it_o with_o wood_n as_o with_o a_o garment_n from_o pallium_fw-la a_o outward_a garment_n which_o be_v decay_v of_o its_o native_a colour_n there_o usual_o grow_v moss_n on_o it_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n paper_n t._n pappyr_n l._n papirus_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 23._o s_o 3._o of_o which_o pliny_n say_v that_o all_o civility_n of_o this_o life_n and_o the_o memorial_n and_o mortality_n also_o of_o man_n after_o death_n by_o which_o he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o sadducee_n opinion_n consist_v in_o paper_n which_o say_v he_o be_v make_v of_o a_o plant_n have_v the_o name_n of_o papirus_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v varro_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o invention_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o he_o conquer_v egypt_n and_o build_v alexandria_n where_o it_o be_v first_o make_v and_o till_o than_o their_o memorial_n ever_o be_v write_v on_o stone_n lead_v or_o brass_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o upon_o enoch_n pillar_n of_o stone_n which_o remain_v to_o moses_n time_n be_v write_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v before_o the_o flood_n also_o the_o ten_o command_n be_v write_v upon_o stone_n but_o for_o more_o easy_a portage_n and_o transmit_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n one_o to_o another_o paper_n be_v invent_v as_o pliny_n say_v in_o egypt_n from_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o plant_n lib._n 13._o c._n 11._o and_o 12._o where_o you_o may_v read_v the_o several_a name_n it_o have_v the_o first_o and_o best_a sort_n call_v augusta_n the_o next_o livia_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o more_o sort_n of_o it_o and_o tell_v you_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o and_o that_o what_o they_o do_v not_o use_v of_o that_o plant_n for_o paper_n be_v employ_v for_o make_v little_a boat_n and_o the_o outward_a rind_n for_o many_o use_n especial_o for_o rope_n which_o make_v i_o think_v that_o the_o withy_n tree_n which_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o worstershire_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o word_n coal_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o this_o plant_v papirus_fw-la as_o funcius_n say_v be_v about_o ten_o cubit_n high_a and_o so_o be_v the_o withy_n and_o that_o papirus_fw-la grow_v about_o nilus_n and_o other_o waterish_a place_n so_o do_v withey_n and_o that_o they_o make_v rope_n of_o it_o and_o so_o they_o do_v of_o withy_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v the_o inward_a bark_n may_v make_v 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