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a_o just_a vindication_n of_o the_o army_n wherein_o all_o that_o doubt_n may_v have_v large_a satisfaction_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o late_a proceed_n as_o touch_v the_o cause_n beginning_n continuance_n and_o their_o end_n therein_o or_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o late_a passage_n of_o the_o army_n especial_o of_o the_o ground_n lay_v down_o for_o their_o justification_n in_o their_o declaration_n june_n 14._o 1647_o examine_v refute_v by_o a._n warren_n micah_n 2.1_o 2._o woe_n to_o they_o that_o devise_v iniquity_n and_o work_v evil_a upon_o their_o bed_n when_o the_o morning_n be_v light_a they_o practise_v be_v because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n mal._n 3.5_o and_o i_o will_v come_v near_o to_o you_o to_o judgement_n and_o i_o will_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o those_o that_o oppress_v the_o hireling_n in_o his_o wage_n the_o widow_n and_o the_o fatherless_a etc._n etc._n ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la 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not_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o any_o by_o whosoever_o or_o howsoever_o impose_v it_o be_v abominate_v and_o detest_a by_o the_o sacred_a law_n of_o religion_n reason_n verg._n roma_fw-it tybur_fw-la amo_fw-la vent_v su_fw-es tybure_n romam_fw-la verg._n nature_n and_o nation_n it_o be_v a_o very_a sad_a disaster_n and_o a_o great_a sign_n of_o instability_n when_o man_n and_o their_o principle_n differ_v upon_o every_o occasion_n nay_o sometime_o without_o the_o least_o visible_a occasion_n thereunto_o i_o know_v no_o one_o place_n or_o text_n of_o scripture_n the_o truth_n whereof_o have_v be_v better_o back_v and_o attend_v in_o all_o forego_n age_n and_o our_o present_a time_n for_o obad._n 7._o for_o with_o more_o credible_a testimony_n of_o verity_n than_o david_n so_o often_o repeat_v maxim_n that_o those_o of_o a_o man_n own_o house_n common_o prove_v his_o great_a enemy_n i_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o application_n of_o this_o to_o the_o present_a opposer_n only_o give_v i_o so_o much_o favour_n as_o to_o tell_v you_o with_o all_o meekness_n that_o though_o you_o have_v not_o that_o relation_n to_o the_o army_n as_o serve_v the_o state_n with_o they_o in_o particular_a engagement_n in_o the_o field_n yet_o that_o you_o shall_v pretend_v friendship_n when_o their_o heart_n and_o hand_n be_v active_a and_o successful_a in_o fight_v for_o freedom_n and_o now_o desert_n and_o deny_v they_o for_o desire_v the_o fruition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n they_o contend_v for_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o wonder_n to_o i_o insomuch_o that_o i_o fear_v you_o as_o well_o as_o other_o in_o case_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o concernment_n do_v hoist_v sail_n more_o for_o some_o private_a unhappy_a respect_n then_o for_o public_a good_a and_o interest_n but_o beware_v lest_o your_o unsound_a vessel_n meet_v with_o rock_n and_o there_o god_n find_v you_o out_o to_o your_o shame_n will_v you_o give_v the_o army_n leave_v to_o sight_n and_o spill_v their_o 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petition_v as_o army_n not_o so_o much_o necessitate_v thereunto_o as_o this_o army_n be_v and_o it_o be_v well_o accept_v and_o requite_v with_o plausible_a answer_n of_o satisfaction_n in_o their_o just_a demand_n yet_o this_o army_n if_o they_o but_o offer_v to_o petition_v as_o a_o army_n be_v so_o ill_o resent_v that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o without_o be_v hear_v for_o themselves_o be_v declare_v enemy_n etc._n etc._n have_v they_o but_o unworthy_o commit_v those_o outrageous_a incivility_n and_o offer_v such_o affront_n and_o indignity_n to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o london_n faction_n the_o best_a friend_n to_o the_o impeach_v member_n do_v i_o dare_v affirm_v the_o city_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v be_v flame_a about_o their_o ear_n ere_o this_o day_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o considerable_a a_o crime_n in_o they_o nay_o no_o crime_n at_o all_o as_o some_o peremptory_o report_n because_o they_o be_v no_o army_n have_v they_o but_o a_o 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be_v who_o though_o they_o have_v sufficient_a estate_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v whole_o sequester_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o king_n have_v any_o garrison_n or_o party_n to_o command_v they_o and_o the_o rest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unsupportable_a tax_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v little_a or_o no_o benefit_n by_o they_o yea_o i_o have_v know_v some_o that_o have_v serve_v the_o parliament_n faithful_o and_o valiant_o who_o have_v be_v worse_o deal_v with_o in_o their_o estate_n than_o papist_n and_o other_o who_o be_v in_o actual_a service_n against_o they_o and_o now_o tell_v i_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v the_o labourer_n his_o deserve_a hire_n and_o this_o army_n have_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o insist_v on_o their_o wage_n i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o if_o the_o parliament_n have_v but_o allow_v they_o what_o be_v promise_v and_o for_o the_o use_v levy_v in_o the_o kingdom_n you_o nor_o they_o shall_v have_v hear_v one_o word_n more_o of_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o that_o particular_a and_o for_o that_o scripture_n you_o allege_v in_o the_o 3._o of_o luke_n 14._o that_o soldier_n shall_v be_v content_a with_o their_o wage_n the_o army_n have_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o this_o war_n so_o far_o from_o grudge_v repine_v or_o be_v discontent_n with_o their_o wage_n that_o they_o have_v be_v very_o well_o content_a without_o it_o even_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o country_n they_o have_v march_v through_o and_o for_o aught_o they_o or_o i_o can_v perceive_v be_v like_o so_o to_o continue_v yet_o a_o while_n the_o kingdom_n be_v sensible_a enough_o of_o nineteen_o million_o of_o money_n some_o say_v 73000000._o that_o have_v be_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a haste_n and_o in_o little_a time_n extract_v from_o they_o and_o if_o any_o part_n of_o it_o be_v transport_v beyond_o sea_n
wellgrounded_n purpose_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o army_n and_o what_o those_o late_a proceed_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v whereat_o you_o take_v occasion_n to_o withdraw_v your_o first_o love_n i_o be_o altogether_o ignorant_a of_o unless_o because_o the_o army_n be_v by_o divine_a power_n contrive_v how_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n may_v kiss_v each_o other_o justice_n and_o judgement_n run_v down_o our_o street_n like_o a_o mighty_a stream_n and_o for_o your_o study_v to_o serve_v the_o army_n according_a to_o your_o place_n and_o ability_n and_o not_o persist_v therein_o whilst_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o this_o late_a business_n have_v not_o in_o the_o least_o desire_a aught_o but_o what_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o many_o declaration_n have_v faithful_o promise_v i_o wish_v they_o have_v be_v as_o real_o perform_v &_o then_o our_o trouble_n have_v cease_v may_v be_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o sorrow_n and_o sadness_n unto_o you_o and_o to_o speak_v in_o justification_n of_o their_o very_a adversary_n in_o this_o one_o respect_n i_o dare_v bold_o affirm_v it_o the_o army_n have_v receive_v more_o civil_a usage_n courteous_a respect_n and_o affectionate_a expression_n of_o love_n from_o they_o then_o from_o many_o of_o the_o near_o pretend_a friend_n of_o the_o parliament_n cause_v and_o this_o not_o out_o of_o any_o hope_n they_o have_v that_o the_o army_n shall_v effect_v that_o at_o last_o which_o at_o first_o they_o oppose_v and_o the_o other_o party_n stand_v for_o or_o that_o they_o look_v for_o any_o courtesy_n or_o favour_n from_o they_o more_o than_o what_o in_o conscience_n and_o equity_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o allow_v they_o but_o mere_o from_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o good_a end_n whereof_o many_o be_v convince_v civil_a deportment_n and_o honourable_a performance_n of_o article_n and_o covenant_n which_o merit_v no_o less_o than_o cordial_a affection_n from_o very_a enemy_n but_o now_o you_o say_v all_o your_o glory_v in_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o shame_n and_o your_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o god_n for_o they_o into_o mourning_n and_o astonishment_n i_o have_v rather_o hear_v this_o be_v for_o the_o forecited_n reason_n to_o wit_n your_o strange_a revolt_n from_o the_o kingdom_n cause_n then_o that_o you_o seem_v to_o mention_v viz._n to_o see_v that_o under_o the_o general_a notion_n and_o colour_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o good_a intention_n to_o the_o liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o late_a action_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o army_n in_o disobey_v and_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n if_o persist_v in_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o their_o duty_n trust_n and_o engagement_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_o sorry_a the_o eye_n of_o your_o judgement_n be_v so_o much_o obscure_v and_o you_o so_o much_o mistake_v in_o the_o affair_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o army_n do_v it_o derogate_v more_o from_o god_n glory_n when_o the_o army_n present_v their_o humble_a desire_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n than_o it_o do_v when_o they_o free_o pour_v forth_o their_o blood_n against_o the_o stubborn_a adversary_n of_o our_o tranquillity_n and_o freedom_n be_v the_o good_a intent_n of_o the_o general_n to_o the_o liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o this_o nation_n less_o good_a because_o he_o have_v gain_v they_o vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la from_o the_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n thereof_o and_o now_o desire_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o for_o the_o nation_n from_o those_o who_o arbitrary_o and_o unjust_o detain_v they_o be_v it_o more_o disobedience_n or_o opposition_n in_o the_o army_n to_o demand_v the_o price_n of_o their_o blood_n even_o their_o hardly_o get_a liberty_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o first_o to_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o king_n the_o army_n may_v say_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o late_a proceed_n as_o they_o say_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o unhappy_a fraction_n it_o be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n when_o it_o be_v against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n 3._o book_n dccl._n part_n 1._o pag._n 276_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o use_v 3._o though_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o against_o his_o person_n and_o the_o levy_n of_o force_n against_o his_o personal_a command_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n but_o in_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o for_o he_o etc._n etc._n so_o and_o no_o otherwise_o it_o be_v disobedience_n and_o opposition_n against_o the_o parliament_n when_o it_o be_v against_o their_o law_n and_o authority_n though_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o against_o their_o person_n and_o disobedience_n and_o opposition_n to_o their_o personal_a command_n though_o accompany_v with_o their_o presence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o their_o law_n and_o authority_n but_o in_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v not_o disobedience_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o due_a privilege_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o ingenuous_a man_n that_o which_o you_o call_v disobedience_n and_o opposition_n in_o the_o army_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o king_n call_v rebellion_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o action_n then_o will_v appear_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o their_o duty_n trust_n and_o engagement_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o the_o present_a progression_n of_o the_o army_n will_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o army_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o very_a selfsame_o principle_n now_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v ground_v on_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o unhappy_a distraction_n 150._o novemb_n 2._o 1646._o declar._n 1_o parâ—_n 696_o &_o page_n 150._o observe_v but_o their_o own_o expression_n that_o obedience_n bind_v not_o man_n to_o cut_v their_o own_o throat_n etc._n etc._n have_v the_o army_n obey_v the_o groundless_a personal_a command_n of_o the_o parliament_n how_o unhappy_a have_v both_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v the_o parliament_n at_o first_o alarm_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n cry_v arm_v arm_n arm_n with_o beat_v of_o drum_n and_o sounding_n of_o trumpet_n the_o sad_a precursor_n of_o ensue_a war_n and_o woe_n assure_v the_o people_n the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n then_o intend_v to_o destroy_v their_o religion_n subvert_v their_o law_n enslave_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o people_n sudden_o set_v themselves_o in_o a_o defensive_a martial_a posture_n for_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n and_o both_o party_n resolve_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n declare_v to_o stand_v by_o each_o other_o in_o safeguarding_a their_o freedom_n &_o immunity_n the_o just_a cause_n of_o any_o war_n whereupon_o a_o army_n be_v immeadiat_o send_v forth_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o restore_v or_o lose_v their_o life_n the_o people_n freedom_n this_o be_v do_v and_o liberty_n purchase_v with_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v it_o not_o perjury_n and_o perfidiousness_n in_o the_o army_n to_o suffer_v some_o member_n of_o parliament_n after_o all_o this_o to_o enthral_v the_o people_n and_o undo_v themselves_o which_o be_v evident_a enough_o they_o will_v have_v do_v have_v they_o power_n answerable_a to_o their_o malice_n as_o appear_v by_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n who_o be_v hear_v to_o report_v when_o the_o army_n but_o intend_v to_o petition_v for_o their_o due_n that_o it_o be_v come_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o either_o the_o army_n must_v down_o or_o they_o mean_v himself_o and_o his_o corrupt_a rival_n must_v down_o 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stout_o contend_v with_o their_o life_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o they_o yet_o now_o invade_v by_o some_o putrify_a rot_a member_n contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o house_n in_o their_o first_o declaration_n be_v again_o defend_v by_o the_o army_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n at_o all_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o turk_n title_n to_o all_o he_o have_v get_v in_o christendom_n but_o then_o again_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o neither_o of_o the_o two_o former_a part_n of_o your_o examination_n nor_o both_o of_o they_o together_o can_v make_v up_o the_o army_n meaning_n in_o that_o part_n of_o their_o declaration_n so_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o my_o understanding_n of_o it_o they_o say_v that_o supreme_a end_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o all_o man_n shall_v especial_o aim_v at_o be_v not_o want_v in_o these_o case_n but_o they_o study_v how_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o advance_v it_o the_o better_a to_o set_v a_o price_n upon_o all_o such_o proceed_n of_o righteousness_n and_o justice_n it_o to_o wit_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v one_o witness_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v one_o main_a argument_n to_o discover_v the_o candid_a and_o sincere_a purpose_n of_o they_o who_o make_v that_o their_o mark_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o testimony_n against_o the_o injustice_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o man_n whatever_o they_o be_v and_o against_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o government_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v find_v when_o corrupt_v or_o decline_v from_o their_o primitive_a and_o original_a glory_n that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v transport_v from_o their_o primarie_a brightness_n and_o lustre_n into_o the_o muddy_a stream_n of_o disorder_n oppression_n and_o miscarriage_n the_o scope_n of_o all_o be_v this_o that_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n it_o be_v their_o ultimate_a end_n be_v a_o testimony_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o all_o injustice_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o real_a and_o upright_a parpose_n and_o resolution_n of_o any_o and_o to_o conclude_v the_o army_n may_v say_v as_o war_n as_o juliamus_n emperor_n of_o rome_n slay_v in_o the_o pers._n war_n one_o do_v on_o his_o deathbed_n right_o joyful_a and_o witting_o much_o more_o have_v i_o stand_v firm_o ground_v and_o resolute_a whensoever_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o a_o imperious_a mother_n have_v expose_v i_o to_o apparent_a and_o evident_a danger_n as_o one_o use_v to_o contemn_v the_o whirl_a storm_n of_o all_o casualty_n i_o have_v now_o end_v this_o part_n of_o your_o examination_n and_o do_v earnest_o desire_v it_o may_v give_v you_o and_o other_o doubt_v friend_n that_o satisfaction_n desire_v it_o be_v publish_v for_o that_o purpose_n finis_fw-la certain_a query_n wherein_o resolution_n be_v desire_v propose_v without_o any_o particular_a by-interest_n or_o private_a respect_n at_o all_o but_o for_o satisfaction_n i._o whether_o the_o army_n under_o the_o present_a conduct_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v not_o as_o well_o bind_v to_o resist_v yea_o to_o the_o death_n tyranny_n and_o oppression_n in_o the_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o king_n and_o whether_o every_o point_n and_o part_n of_o their_o commission_n extend_v not_o as_o well_o to_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o ii_o how_o the_o army_n can_v disband_v till_o they_o see_v those_o thing_n effect_v for_o which_o the_o people_n entrust_v they_o in_o military_a employment_n iii_o whether_o the_o end_n of_o their_o band_v be_v to_o free_a and_o acquit_v the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o fear_a slavery_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v how_o will_v conscience_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v satisfy_v if_o they_o disband_v before_o they_o have_v do_v their_o work_n if_o not_o then_o why_o be_v they_o raise_v iv_o whether_o the_o effect_n or_o end_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v not_o more_o honourable_a and_o consequent_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o efficient_a cause_n whereby_o it_o be_v procure_v v._o whether_o the_o blood_n of_o all_o the_o slay_v during_o the_o late_a war_n may_v not_o be_v require_v just_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o army_n since_o it_o be_v spill_v in_o vain_a if_o they_o endeavour_v not_o to_o bring_v to_o pass_v the_o just_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v shed_v vi_o whether_o a_o lawful_a cause_n a_o lawful_a commission_n and_o the_o people_n willingness_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o lawful_a army_n vii_o whether_o the_o parliament_n lawful_a ordinance_n be_v not_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o army_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cause_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a viii_o whether_o the_o army_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o the_o parliament_n when_o they_o be_v act_v by_o a_o principle_n of_o egoity_n and_o selfishnes_n and_o for_o private_a cause_n and_o interest_n or_o the_o will_n and_o command_n of_o the_o law_n ix_o whether_o the_o parliament_n be_v better_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o people_n grievance_n and_o oppression_n than_o they_o be_v of_o their_o own_o x._o whether_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o hear_v and_o give_v satisfactory_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n as_o they_o have_v sometime_o declare_v so_o to_o do_v or_o not_o xi_o whether_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o people_n xii_o whether_o upon_o non-satisfaction_n to_o the_o just_a demand_n of_o the_o people_n no_o reason_n give_v but_o breach_n of_o privilege_n the_o army_n be_v not_o engage_v both_o by_o covenant_n and_o command_n to_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n for_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o people_n reasonable_a desire_n they_o have_v employ_v and_o maintain_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n xiii_o whether_o the_o parliament_n expression_n in_o the_o declaration_n former_o mention_v to_o wit_n that_o obedience_n bind_v not_o man_n to_o cut_v their_o own_o throat_n and_o those_o so_o frequent_o use_v in_o scripture_n save_v thyself_o thy_o wife_n thy_o child_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n be_v not_o just_a ground_n for_o the_o present_a action_n of_o the_o army_n and_o why_o fourteen_o whether_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n though_o with_o the_o royal_a assent_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o tempore_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la belli_fw-la be_v sufficient_a to_o acquit_v the_o army_n from_o those_o thing_n they_o have_v do_v neque_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la nec_fw-la loco_fw-la belli_fw-la especial_o the_o parliament_n have_v upon_o no_o ground_n in_o the_o earth_n declare_v they_o traitor_n &_o enemy_n in_o tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la xv._o whether_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v not_o both_o subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n and_o whether_o be_v supreme_a the_o king_n or_o parliament_n the_o head_n or_o his_o member_n if_o the_o king_n then_o why_o may_v not_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v as_o warrantable_o oppose_v as_o the_o king_n finis_fw-la