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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n army_n king_n send_v 1,066 5 5.3865 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50368 The history of the Parliament of England, which began November the third, MDCXL with a short and necessary view of some precedent yeares / written by Thomas May, Esquire ... May, Thomas, 1595-1650. 1647 (1647) Wing M1410; ESTC R8147 223,011 376

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soon_o venture_v to_o do_v then_o to_o make_v himself_o the_o author_n of_o a_o new_a and_o good_a one_o see_v it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o few_o statesman_n have_v ever_o oppose_v prince_n but_o rather_o second_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o bad_a inclination_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o few_o statesman_n have_v convert_v prince_n from_o ill_a course_n but_o be_v themselves_o pervert_v from_o that_o goodness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v before_o in_o they_o historian_n therefore_o neither_o impute_v the_o goodness_n of_o augustus_n to_o marcus_z agrippa_z or_o statilius_n taurus_z nor_o tiberius_n fault_n to_o sejanus_n according_a to_o that_o sentence_n of_o machiavelli_n recta_fw-la consilia_fw-la à_fw-la quocunque_fw-la profiscuntur_fw-la à_fw-la principis_fw-la prudentia_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la principis_fw-la prudentia_fw-la à_fw-la rectis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la derivatur_fw-la at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n declare_v to_o his_o council_n a_o intention_n 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he_o have_v carry_v it_o some_o time_n in_o his_o hand_n suffer_v it_o to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o a_o unknown_a person_n and_o so_o private_o it_o be_v convey_v away_o there_o also_o be_v great_a service_n perform_v by_o the_o lord_n grey_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n and_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o a_o considerable_a help_n give_v to_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o day_n by_o defeat_v a_o regiment_n of_o the_o king_n call_v the_o blue_a regiment_n by_o this_o time_n all_o the_o king_n foot_n except_v two_o regiment_n be_v disperse_v and_o the_o parliamentarian_o have_v get_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o that_o ground_n which_o their_o enemy_n have_v fight_v upon_o those_o two_o regiment_n of_o the_o king_n retire_v themselves_o and_o find_v their_o ordnance_n behind_o they_o without_o any_o guard_n take_v stand_v there_o and_o make_v use_v of_o their_o canon_n discharge_v many_o shot_n against_o their_o enemy_n but_o at_o that_o time_n the_o 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innovation_n about_o altar_n and_o other_o ceremony_n and_o therefore_o most_o gracious_a and_o flourish_a in_o the_o state_n be_v then_o question_v and_o commit_v insomuch_o as_o the_o change_n and_o the_o suddenness_n of_o it_o seem_v wonderful_a to_o man_n and_o may_v worthy_o serve_v as_o a_o document_n to_o all_o posterity_n quam_fw-la fragili_fw-la loco_fw-la starent_fw-la superbi_fw-la in_o what_o frail_a place_n stand_v the_o proud_a man_n among_o divers_a other_o of_o this_o kind_n and_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o all_o be_v that_o relief_n which_o the_o parliament_n immediate_o upon_o their_o first_o sit_v give_v to_o three_o persecute_a gentleman_n doctor_n bastwick_n a_o physician_n master_n prynne_n a_o lawyer_n and_o master_n burton_n a_o minister_n the_o whole_a passage_n of_o who_o story_n we_o will_v here_o insert_v in_o one_o continue_a discourse_n that_o it_o may_v not_o hereafter_o interrupt_v any_o other_o relation_n of_o business_n these_o three_o man_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n or_o very_o little_a differ_v in_o substance_n as_o those_o that_o read_v their_o extant_a book_n may_v perceive_v not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v themselves_o in_o such_o a_o cause_n have_v write_v against_o the_o manner_n of_o english_a episcopacy_n and_o those_o inconvenience_n or_o extravagancy_n which_o as_o they_o conceive_v flow_v from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o purity_n in_o religion_n for_o which_o offence_n they_o be_v all_o three_o heavy_o censure_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n at_o several_a time_n and_o commit_v to_o several_a prison_n where_o they_o long_o remain_v in_o durance_n till_o afterward_o their_o cause_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o they_o receive_v a_o sad_a doom_n and_o the_o same_o day_n stand_v all_o three_o upon_o pillory_n in_o westminster_n palace_n yard_n where_o their_o ear_n be_v likewise_o cut_v off_o it_o seem_v i_o remember_v to_o many_o gentleman_n and_o be_v according_o discourse_v of_o a_o spectacle_n no_o less_o strange_a than_o sad_a to_o see_v three_o of_o several_a profession_n the_o noble_a in_o the_o kingdom_n divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n expose_v at_o one_o time_n to_o such_o a_o ignominious_a punishment_n and_o condemn_v to_o it_o by_o protestant_a magistrate_n for_o such_o tenant_n in_o religion_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o protestant_n in_o england_n hold_v and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n maintain_v but_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n seem_v to_o take_v cognizance_n only_o of_o their_o unlawful_a publish_v those_o tenant_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o authority_n then_o in_o be_v this_o be_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o punishment_n they_o be_v afterward_o banish_v to_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o keep_v in_o close_a and_o solitary_a consinement_n not_o allow_v pen_n and_o paper_n nor_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o friend_n no_o not_o so_o much_o for_o two_o of_o they_o be_v marry_v as_o of_o their_o 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success_n but_o work_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o governor_n either_o to_o a_o sense_n cause_v reformation_n or_o to_o a_o hatred_n of_o they_o as_o upbraider_v of_o his_o action_n aut_fw-la corrigunt_fw-la aut_fw-la irritant_fw-la within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o business_n of_o these_o three_o man_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n refer_v to_o committee_n to_o examine_v and_o report_v upon_o which_o report_n not_o two_o month_n after_o it_o be_v vote_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o those_o judgement_n so_o give_v against_o they_o but_o several_o for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o be_v illegal_a unjust_a and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o within_o a_o month_n after_o vote_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v damage_n for_o their_o great_a suffering_n and_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v make_v they_o in_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o those_o lord_n who_o have_v vote_v against_o they_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v again_o restore_v to_o their_o calling_n and_o receive_v master_n burton_n 6000._o l._n and_o master_n prynne_n 5000._o l._n doctor_n bastwick_n in_o a_o vote_n by_o himself_o be_v give_v the_o like_a sum_n as_o these_o be_v comfort_v after_o their_o suffering_n so_o other_o divine_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n seem_v a_o little_a doomsday_n after_o a_o short_a pleasure_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o torment_n a_o committee_n be_v make_v to_o inquire_v of_o scandalous_a minister_n which_o appear_v in_o two_o kind_n and_o be_v according_o censure_v either_o loose_a liver_n and_o man_n of_o a_o debauch_a behaviour_n for_o many_o such_o be_v get_v into_o good_a preferment_n and_o countenance_v to_o affront_v the_o puritan_n or_o else_o offender_n in_o way_n of_o superstition_n of_o the_o former_a sort_n many_o be_v in_o short_a time_n accuse_v by_o degree_n censure_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o live_n of_o the_o latter_a sort_n there_o be_v no_o small_a number_n of_o offender_n nor_o in_o likelihood_n can_v that_o which_o have_v be_v the_o way_n to_o all_o high_a preferment_n want_v walker_n in_o it_o among_o all_o the_o man_n of_o his_o rank_n dr._n coosen_v master_n of_o saint_n peter_n college_n in_o cambridge_n be_v most_o note_v for_o superstitious_a and_o curious_a observation_n in_o many_o kind_n a_o man_n not_o note_v for_o any_o great_a depth_n of_o learning_n nor_o yet_o scandalous_a for_o ill_a live_n but_o only_o forward_o to_o show_v himself_o in_o formality_n and_o outward_a ceremony_n concern_v religion_n many_o of_o which_o be_v such_o as_o a_o protestant_a state_n may_v not_o well_o suffer_v this_o man_n be_v question_v upon_o many_o article_n some_o by_o himself_o some_o where_o other_o divine_n be_v join_v with_o he_o imprison_v he_o be_v afterward_o bail_v and_o though_o deprive_v of_o some_o preferment_n yet_o escape_v without_o any_o great_a punishment_n and_o be_v one_o of_o they_o in_o that_o crowd_n of_o offender_n who_o may_v rejoice_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v so_o much_o business_n but_o great_a clergyman_n than_o doctor_n coosen_v be_v then_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o stage_n bishop_n wren_n a_o man_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n in_o superstition_n that_o coosen_v be_v as_o far_o as_o concern_v his_o own_o person_n but_o far_o more_o guilty_a as_o a_o magistrate_n and_o able_a to_o impose_v it_o upon_o other_o be_v upon_o the_o 19_o of_o december_n accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 30000_o l._n to_o appear_v with_o three_o surety_n engage_v each_o of_o they_o in_o bond_n of_o 10000_o l._n this_o wren_n be_v bishop_n of_o norwich_n a_o diocese_n in_o which_o there_o be_v as_o many_o strict_a professor_n of_o religion_n common_o call_v puritan_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n have_v there_o violent_o press_v
away_o all_o night_n the_o reereguard_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n army_n some_o ordnance_n and_o ammunition_n stay_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o steepnesse_n thereof_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o tempestuousnes_n of_o the_o weather_n whereby_o beside_o a_o famine_n of_o victual_n the_o whole_a army_n have_v for_o three_o day_n march_v before_o extreme_o suffer_v through_o a_o country_n that_o their_o enemy_n have_v already_o destroy_v but_o the_o lord_n general_n march_v from_o thence_o to_o cheltenham_n though_o during_o his_o march_n the_o king_n force_n skirmish_v with_o some_o part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o divers_a time_n beat_v up_o his_o quarter_n while_o he_o stay_v at_o cheltenham_n which_o be_v two_o day_n till_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n when_o he_o march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o gloucester_n and_o be_v there_o with_o great_a expression_n of_o joy_n and_o much_o honour_n receive_v by_o that_o long_o besiege_v and_o now_o rescue_v city_n the_o general_n much_o extol_v the_o skilful_a valour_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o colonel_n massey_n and_o praise_v the_o patient_a constancy_n of_o the_o city_n they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n high_o honour_v his_o excellency_n for_o bring_v they_o this_o relief_n through_o so_o many_o difficulty_n discouragement_n and_o disadvantage_n both_o join_n in_o thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n for_o his_o divine_a providence_n over_o they_o and_o great_a mercy_n in_o send_v so_o timely_a a_o deliverance_n the_o lord_n general_n lodge_v two_o night_n in_o gloucester_n furnish_v the_o city_n with_o ammunition_n money_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o tewksbury_n stay_v betwixt_o the_o king_n force_n and_o that_o garrison_n four_o day_n to_o give_v they_o more_o time_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o better_a with_o provision_n of_o victual_v which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o herefordshire_n and_o part_n beyond_o the_o severne_n since_o the_o other_o part_n have_v be_v before_o ransack_v by_o the_o king_n force_n when_o the_o general_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n arise_v from_o tewksbury_n and_o intend_v to_o quarter_v at_o cheltenham_n he_o be_v advertise_v that_o a_o body_n of_o the_o king_n army_n be_v then_o in_o cirencester_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v prince_n maurice_n his_o force_n and_o have_v there_o lay_v in_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n for_o their_o army_n upon_o that_o advertisement_n the_o general_n his_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o necessary_n still_o continue_v and_o miserable_o increase_v upon_o his_o whole_a army_n make_v a_o long_a march_n with_o the_o vanguard_n of_o his_o army_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o which_o he_o do_v about_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n send_v in_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o sentinel_n and_o guard_n while_o himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n begird_v the_o town_n and_o a_o forlorn_a hope_n of_o foot_n with_o his_o own_o foot_n regiment_n enter_v the_o town_n and_o surprise_v two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n belong_v to_o sir_n nicholas_n crispe_n and_o colonel_n spencer_n which_o be_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o some_o prisoner_n take_v intend_v for_o raise_v a_o commotion_n in_o kent_n the_o lord_n general_n at_o that_o town_n of_o cirencester_n take_v forty_o load_v of_o victual_v which_o under_o god_n providence_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o army_n until_o the_o day_n that_o the_o great_a battle_n of_o nembury_n be_v fight_v he_o take_v there_o likewise_o six_o standard_n all_o the_o officer_n except_o the_o two_o colonel_n which_o be_v absent_a with_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n above_o 300._o common_a soldier_n and_o 400._o horse_n the_o general_n from_o cirencester_n in_o short_a march_n not_o above_o five_o mile_n a_o day_n go_v to_o cricklade_n and_o to_o swinden_n from_o thence_o intend_v to_o pass_v to_o hungerford_n but_o when_o the_o van_n and_o body_n of_o his_o army_n have_v march_v almost_o all_o over_o a●burne_n chase_n a_o gallant_a body_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n consist_v of_o about_o 6000._o approach_v hard_a to_o the_o reereguard_n of_o his_o army_n which_o not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n to_o resist_v they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o orderly_a retreat_n to_o the_o body_n of_o their_o army_n but_o the_o king_n horse_n pursue_v so_o hot_o both_o on_o rear_n and_o flank_n that_o those_o horse_n regiment_n of_o the_o general_n reereguard_n can_v not_o retreat_v but_o with_o confusion_n and_o some_o loss_n but_o be_v come_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o foot_n they_o be_v draw_v up_o again_o into_o order_n and_o face_v their_o enemy_n until_o all_o the_o foot_n be_v march_v nevertheless_o the_o king_n horse_n again_o advance_v put_v their_o enemy_n the_o second_o time_n into_o the_o like_a disorder_n till_o some_o of_o the_o general_n regiment_n face_v about_o towards_o they_o charge_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n of_o the_o king_n force_n consist_v of_o 500_o horse_n and_o put_v they_o whole_o into_o disorder_n and_o then_o charge_v the_o two_o regiment_n which_o second_v that_o forlorn_a hope_n they_o rout_v they_o likewise_o but_o the_o king_n horse_n come_v on_o brave_o with_o fresh_a body_n and_o stop_v their_o enemy_n further_a pursuit_n immediate_o follow_v a_o brave_a charge_n make_v by_o two_o of_o the_o parliament_n regiment_n which_o be_v encounter_v with_o as_o much_o gallantry_n on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o that_o they_o both_o retreat_v at_o one_o time_n another_o charge_n be_v make_v by_o some_o regiment_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n and_o so_o answer_v by_o the_o other_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o their_o main_a body_n at_o which_o time_n s●r_n philip_n stapleton_n who_o have_v the_o vanguard_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n that_o day_n come_v purposely_o back_o and_o draw_v up_o his_o regiment_n to_o succour_v his_o friend_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n force_n to_o retire_v altogether_o and_o the_o night_n stop_v any_o further_a proceed_n on_o the_o king_n party_n in_o these_o hot_a encounter_n be_v slay_v the_o marquesse_n de_fw-fr vieu_n ville_fw-fr with_o other_o officer_n of_o good_a quality_n who_o worth_n and_o valour_n appear_v high_o though_o i_o find_v not_o their_o name_n record_v many_o common_a soldier_n be_v there_o slay_v and_o one_o lieutenant_n colonel_n two_o lieutenant_n and_o a_o cornet_n take_v prisoner_n on_o the_o parliament_n side_n be_v slay_v of_o officer_n captain_n middleton_n and_o captain_n hacket_n divers_a officer_n be_v wound_v some_o common_a soldier_n slay_v and_o co●onell_n sheffield_n lose_v a_o standard_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n march_v that_o night_n with_o his_o army_n to_o hungerford_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n who_o before_o have_v the_o van_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n the_o next_o day_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o newbury_n be_v fight_v which_o battle_n may_v deserve_v because_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n so_o much_o depend_v on_o the_o success_n of_o it_o to_o be_v relate_v in_o a_o large_a and_o particular_a manner_n but_o because_o i_o have_v find_v nothing_o write_v of_o it_o by_o those_o of_o the_o king_n party_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o punctual_a narrative_n publish_v by_o some_o colonel_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n gentleman_n of_o great_a and_o unstained_a reputation_n concern_v this_o battle_n which_o narrative_a i_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o their_o enemy_n confess_v to_o be_v full_a not_o only_o of_o modesty_n but_o truth_n in_o the_o general_n or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n let_v the_o reader_n be_v please_v to_o take_v it_o from_o their_o relation_n if_o any_o thing_n may_v hereafter_o appear_v of_o great_a truth_n it_o will_v not_o trouble_v any_o honest_a man_n to_o see_v it_o publish_v neither_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o for_o man_n to_o describe_v their_o own_o action_n with_o impartial_a truth_n since_o julius_n caesar_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v write_v his_o own_o commentary_n not_o only_o of_o the_o gallike_a but_o civil_a war_n with_o so_o much_o clear_a integrity_n that_o his_o enemy_n have_v nothing_o to_o blame_v in_o it_o take_v it_o therefore_o in_o their_o language_n on_o tuesday_n the_o nineteen_o of_o september_n 1643._o we_o march_v from_o hungerford_n towards_o newbury_n and_o when_o we_o approach_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o town_n we_o may_v discover_v the_o enemy_n force_n upon_o a_o hill_n their_o whole_a army_n have_v prevent_v we_o be_v get_v to_o newbury_n and_o possess_v the_o town_n but_o the_o next_o morning_n be_v wednesday_n by_o break_n of_o day_n order_n be_v give_v for_o our_o march_n to_o a_o hill_n call_v biggs_n hill_n near_o to_o newbury_n and_o the_o only_a convenient_a place_n for_o we_o to_o gain_v that_o we_o may_v with_o better_a security_n force_v our_o passage_n but_o when_o his_o excellency_n perceive_v