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covenant_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v distinct_o read_v which_o do_v the_o oath_n be_v minister_v in_o these_o word_n i_o charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n do_v assure_v and_o declare_v by_o my_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almight_o god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n my_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o faithful_o oblige_v myself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o in_o my_o station_n and_o calling_n and_o that_o i_o for_o myself_o and_o successor_n shall_v consent_v and_o agree_v to_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o national_a covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o full_o establish_v presbyterian_a government_n the_o directory_n of_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o catechism_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o they_o
glad_a at_o these_o his_o strait_n yet_o many_o noble_a and_o candid_a loyal_a soul_n there_o be_v who_o nothing_o but_o a_o tyrannical_a impulsion_n can_v have_v force_v to_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o thousand_o be_v force_v out_o of_o several_a country_n to_o serve_v against_o their_o will_n and_o they_o too_o put_v into_o the_o brunt_n of_o the_o battle_n as_o though_o destine_v for_o the_o slaughter_n but_o for_o all_o these_o numerous_a force_n which_o encompass_v the_o royal_a army_n they_o be_v cheerful_a and_o resolve_v to_o sell_v their_o life_n at_o a_o noble_a rate_n his_o majesty_n by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o undaunted_a courage_n principal_o encourage_v they_o so_o that_o many_o vigorous_a sally_n be_v make_v upon_o their_o enemy_n and_o though_o their_o supernumerary_n force_v they_o to_o a_o retreat_n yet_o be_v it_o very_o seldom_o or_o never_o ignoble_o but_o now_o the_o fatal_a day_n draw_v nigh_o a_o day_n before_o so_o eminent_o auspicious_a to_o cromwell_n and_o as_o unfortunate_a to_o the_o scot_n viz._n the_o three_o day_n of_o september_n the_o sight_n be_v occasion_v thus_o cromwell_n fleetwood_n and_o other_o of_o the_o republic_n party_n have_v after_o the_o gain_v the_o pass_n at_o vpton_n endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o a_o clear_a passage_n to_o the_o city_n that_o their_o army_n may_v join_v in_o the_o leaguer_n to_o which_o end_n and_o purpose_n they_o order_v the_o make_n of_o two_o bridge_n the_o one_o over_o the_o severn_n the_o other_o over_o thame_n over_o the_o last_o or_o which_o pass_v lieut._n gen._n fleetwood_n go_v to_o attach_v the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o town_n which_o so_o allarume_v the_o royal_a army_n who_o then_o lie_v within_o their_o leaguer_n at_o st._n jones_n that_o to_o prevent_v their_o draw_n nigh_o they_o sail_v out_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o a_o stiff_a encounter_n there_o be_v till_o over_o pour_v by_o number_n more_o than_o by_o valour_n which_o they_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o man_n strength_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v again_o into_o their_o leaguer_n leave_v more_o of_o their_o enemy_n dead_a body_n in_o the_o field_n then_o of_o their_o own_o but_o whilst_o this_o encounter_n be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o town_n cromwell_n have_v pass_v his_o army_n over_o severn_n he_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o town_n on_o that_o side_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n in_o person_n and_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o horse_n sally_v out_o upon_o he_o and_o that_o with_o so_o much_o valour_n and_o courage_n that_o cromwel_n own_o lifeguard_n and_o the_o best_a of_o his_o old_a soldier_n who_o be_v think_v almost_o invincible_a be_v force_v to_o retire_v till_o second_v by_o those_o numerous_a supply'_n of_o fresh_a soldier_n who_o serve_v only_o like_o the_o turkish_a asapi_n to_o blunt_v the_o royal_a sword_n so_o that_o their_o weary_a arm_n no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v and_o at_o length_n notwithstanding_o the_o generous_a example_n of_o his_o majesty_n who_o perform_v thing_n worth_a wonder_n to_o a_o disorderly_a flight_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o majesty_n earnest_a endeavour_n in_o which_o he_o have_v his_o horse_n twice_o shoot_v under_o he_o to_o bring_v they_o again_o to_o a_o rally_v yet_o it_o prove_v fruitless_a for_o the_o cromwellian_n army_n pour_v forth_o their_o number_n upon_o they_o permit_v they_o not_o so_o much_o time_n but_o follow_v they_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n to_o the_o town_n towards_o which_o they_o flee_v enter_v pell-mell_o with_o they_o and_o now_o notwithstanding_o their_o flight_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o own_o life_n yet_o have_v they_o so_o much_o care_n of_o their_o sovereign_n that_o the_o whole_a cry_n through_o out_o both_o town_n and_o army_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o save_o the_o king_n save_o the_o king_n for_o he_o they_o know_v it_o be_v that_o the_o juncto_n army_n chief_o look_v after_o and_o indeed_o in_o great_a danger_n he_o be_v for_o notwithstanding_o the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o particular_o duke_n hamilton_n who_o press_v he_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o safety_n and_o reserve_v his_o person_n to_o a_o more_o fortunate_a day_n yet_o his_o majesty_n be_v hardly_o induce_v to_o quit_v the_o field_n nor_o will_v he_o till_o he_o see_v all_o absolute_o lose_v for_o cromwel_n army_n have_v as_o i_o say_v follow_v the_o royalist_n into_o the_o town_n and_o get_v possession_n of_o one_o side_n of_o it_o and_o after_o by_o two_o or_o three_o strong_a assault_n upon_o the_o fort_n royal_a where_o the_o cheshire_n man_n never_o before_o find_v so_o disloyal_a to_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o find_v now_o their_o due_n who_o out_o of_o three_o thousand_o man_n sacrifice_v the_o life_n of_o 1600_o to_o the_o ghost_n of_o those_o new_a royalist_n which_o be_v all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n in_o it_o it_o be_v take_v by_o storm_n and_o now_o when_o it_o be_v almost_o to_o late_a his_o sacred_a majesty_n think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o safety_n and_o so_o with_o some_o noble_n and_o servant_n not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n for_o how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o there_o be_v such_o hard_a search_n make_v for_o he_o he_o quit_v the_o field_n and_o by_o the_o most_o unfrequented_a road_n that_o they_o can_v possible_o find_v out_o ride_v to_o the_o farmehouse_n of_o a_o noble_a gentleman_n on_o the_o border_n of_o staffordshire_n where_o they_o no_o soon_o arrive_v but_o his_o majesty_n disrobe_v himself_o of_o his_o princely_a ornament_n and_o accoutrement_n and_o particular_o of_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n or_o spannar-string_n worth_a three_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a the_o present_a of_o a_o scottish_a lord_n which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o a_o servant_n of_o his_o there_o present_a which_o do_v for_o his_o far_a disguise_n he_o proceed_v to_o the_o cut_n of_o his_o hair_n and_o the_o coat_n afford_v neither_o shears_o not_o scissors_n to_o perform_v it_o it_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n cut_v off_o with_o a_o knife_n and_o now_o every_o one_o be_v command_v to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o this_o poor_a prince_n leave_v alone_o to_o the_o sole_a protection_n of_o the_o almighty_a he_o choose_v none_o but_o one_o friend_n to_o accompany_v he_o with_o who_o he_o wander_v into_o a_o wood_n within_o four_o mile_n say_v some_o of_o wolverhampton_n where_o find_v a_o hollow_a oak_n he_o be_v now_o content_a to_o make_v it_o his_o palace_n for_o here_o he_o for_o some_o day_n conceal_v himself_o his_o friend_n still_o towards_o night_n go_v out_o to_o provide_v he_o some_o refreshment_n during_o this_o his_o solitary_a confinement_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lord_n wilmot_n who_o be_v command_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o seek_v his_o fortune_n be_v by_o chance_n pursue_v by_o some_o soldier_n but_o meet_v with_o a_o country_n fellow_n former_o a_o soldier_n in_o the_o old_a king_n army_n he_o be_v by_o he_o secure_v though_o somewhat_o strange_o for_o he_o carry_v he_o into_o a_o malt-house_n belong_v to_o mrs._n jane_n lane_n and_o have_v no_o other_o convenient_a place_n to_o hide_v he_o in_o clap_v he_o under_o the_o kiln_a though_o there_o be_v then_o some_o fire_n in_o it_o and_o the_o malt_n smoke_v on_o the_o top_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o soldier_n then_o in_o pursuit_n of_o he_o enter_v the_o house_n and_o have_v make_v about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n search_v everywhere_o else_o but_o not_o at_o all_o suspect_v the_o kiln_a where_o they_o see_v the_o fire_n they_o depart_v and_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o kiln_a almost_o ready_a to_o faint_v with_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o heat_n the_o country-fellow_n have_v thus_o secure_v this_o lord_n acquaint_v mrs._n lane_n with_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o she_o extreme_o glad_a of_o it_o get_v he_o to_o her_o house_n where_o in_o conference_n she_o inquire_v of_o the_o king_n safety_n the_o lord_n wilmot_n give_v she_o the_o former_a relation_n of_o his_o misery_n and_o distress_n which_o force_v tear_n from_o the_o tender_a hearted_a gentlewoman_n she_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o to_o take_v some_o course_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o her_o house_n she_o be_v resolve_v to_o venture_v her_o life_n have_v she_o ten_o thousand_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o royal_a majesty_n the_o lord_n wilmot_n glad_a of_o so_o happy_a a_o opportunity_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n and_o so_o great_a a_o probability_n of_o secure_v he_o the_o next_o night_n find_v he_o out_o and_o conduct_n he_o from_o the_o royal_a oak_n to_o the_o
loss_n he_o have_v save_v himself_o by_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o have_v afterwards_o to_o disguise_v himself_o change_v his_o habit_n with_o a_o highlander_n yet_o all_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o his_o escape_n for_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v raise_v up_o in_o arm_n in_o search_n after_o he_o and_o a_o price_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n by_o the_o state_n but_o especial_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o endeavour_v his_o attachment_n as_o a_o thing_n necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n at_o length_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n about_o he_o and_o no_o way_n leave_v for_o this_o distress_a marquess_n to_o escape_v he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o lord_n aston_n former_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o and_o now_o out_o in_o the_o search_n with_o some_o of_o his_o tenant_n then_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o more_o inveterate_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n but_o this_o lord_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v former_o be_v montrosse_n follower_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o covetousness_n dare_v not_o conceal_v he_o but_o send_v he_o with_o a_o strong_a guard_n to_o david_n lesley_n by_o who_o he_o be_v direct_o send_v to_o edinburgh_n and_o short_o after_o bring_v to_o his_o trial_n before_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n where_o all_o the_o while_n notwithstanding_o those_o many_o ignominious_a affront_n and_o disgrace_n throw_v upon_o he_o as_o his_o being_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n bring_v through_o edinburgh_n bind_v in_o a_o cart_n yet_o he_o carry_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o magnanimity_n and_o courage_n that_o those_o of_o his_o enemy_n who_o do_v not_o pity_v he_o yet_o be_v almost_o ashamed_a of_o their_o villainy_n towards_o he_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o this_o noble_a marquess_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n meet_v and_o resolve_v to_o pass_v a_o sentence_n upon_o he_o before_o either_o he_o be_v come_v up_o or_o have_v at_o all_o answer_v for_o himself_o and_o though_o when_o they_o allow_v he_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o for_o himself_o which_o he_o pronounce_v with_o gravity_n void_a of_o passion_n yet_o he_o have_v as_o good_a have_v hold_v his_o peace_n for_o the_o sentence_n be_v agree_v upon_o it_o be_v pass_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o from_o thence_o tomorrow_o be_v the_o 21._o day_n of_o may_n 1650._o be_v carry_v to_o the_o high_a cross_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n thirty_o foot_n high_a and_o there_o hang_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n in_o the_o sight_n and_o view_v of_o all_o people_n with_o his_o history_n and_o declaration_n hang_v about_o his_o neck_n after_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v down_o behead_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o talbooth_n or_o prison_n house_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o his_o leg_n and_o arm_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sterling_n glascow_n s._n john_n town_n and_o aberdeen_n and_o in_o case_n he_o repent_v by_o which_o mean_v his_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n may_v be_v take_v off_o by_o the_o kirk_n the_o bulk_n of_o his_o body_n may_v be_v bury_v in_o grayfrier_n if_o not_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o common_a bury_a place_n for_o thief_n and_o robber_n thus_o far_o do_v their_o unparalleled_a hatred_n and_o malice_n extend_v even_o to_o his_o dead_a corpse_n this_o sentence_n be_v aggravate_v by_o the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o utmost_a term_n of_o horror_n that_o his_o spleen_n can_v invent_v be_v yet_o mild_o and_o unpassionate_o receive_v by_o this_o illustrious_a marquess_n who_o answer_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o that_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o great_a honour_n to_o have_v his_o head_n stand_v on_o the_o prison_n gate_n for_o this_o quarrel_n then_o to_o have_v his_o picture_n in_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n and_o lest_o his_o loyalty_n shall_v be_v forget_v they_o have_v high_o honour_v he_o in_o design_v last_a monument_n to_o four_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n to_o bear_v up_o his_o memorial_n to_o all_o posterity_n wish_v he_o have_v flesh_n enough_o to_o have_v send_v a_o piece_n to_o every_o city_n in_o christendom_n to_o witness_v his_o loyalty_n to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o his_o execution_n rich_o habit_v in_o a_o scarlet_a cloak_n lace_v with_o gold_n but_o his_o soul_n adorn_v with_o constant_a loyalty_n the_o far_o rich_a ornament_n of_o the_o two_o he_o march_v along_o the_o street_n with_o so_o compose_v a_o courage_n and_o gravity_n that_o most_o of_o his_o enemy_n either_o pity_a or_o admire_v he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n he_o be_v some_o time_n detain_v with_o many_o frivolous_a question_n of_o that_o flea_n bite_v clergy_n be_v ready_a to_o mount_v up_o the_o ladder_n he_o say_v it_o be_v jacob_n ladder_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v mount_v to_o heaven_n his_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n be_v short_a and_o that_o much_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o be_v sorry_a if_o his_o end_n shall_v be_v scandalous_a to_o any_o good_a christian_a but_o that_o it_o often_o happen_v to_o the_o righteous_a according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o wicked_a that_o they_o who_o know_v he_o shall_v not_o disesteem_v he_o for_o this_o ignominious_a death_n that_o he_o confess_v it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o private_a sin_n but_o as_o for_o his_o condemner_n they_o be_v but_o instrument_n that_o they_o have_v pervert_v judgement_n and_o justice_n and_o oppress_v the_o poor_a yet_o he_o desire_v god_n to_o forgive_v they_o for_o he_o hearty_o forgive_v they_o that_o what_o he_o do_v in_o that_o kingdom_n he_o do_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o just_a command_n of_o his_o sovereign_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o those_o which_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n that_o he_o lie_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n since_o it_o be_v only_o for_o do_v his_o duty_n that_o for_o what_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v blame_v the_o king_n he_o say_v it_o be_v most_o false_a for_o say_v he_o the_o late_a king_n live_v a_o saint_n and_o die_v a_o martyr_n that_o if_o ever_o he_o shall_v wish_v his_o soul_n in_o any_o man_n place_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o he_o that_o for_o the_o king_n now_o live_v he_o be_v a_o prince_n under_o who_o any_o people_n may_v live_v most_o happy_o his_o command_n be_v righteous_a his_o promise_n faithful_a and_o his_o deal_n just_a final_o that_o he_o commend_v his_o soul_n to_o god_n his_o service_n to_o his_o prince_n his_o good_a will_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o his_o name_n and_o charity_n to_o all_o good_a people_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o speech_n on_o the_o ladder_n which_o and_o some_o private_a prayer_n be_v finish_v he_o mount_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o that_o prodigious_a gibbet_n where_o his_o history_n and_o declaration_n be_v tie_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o his_o hand_n bind_v by_o the_o executioner_n he_o turn_v about_o and_o give_v he_o some_o gold_n ask_v if_o they_o have_v any_o more_o dishonour_n as_o they_o conceive_v it_o to_o put_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o accept_v it_o and_o then_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o magnanimity_n bid_v the_o executioner_n turn_v he_o off_o when_o he_o shall_v hold_v up_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v according_o perform_v thus_o noble_o live_v and_o thus_o ignominious_o and_o yet_o noble_o die_v the_o true_a of_o friend_n the_o loyal_a of_o subject_n the_o faithful_a of_o servant_n the_o best_a of_o master_n and_o the_o valiant_a of_o captain_n james_n graham_n marquess_n of_o montrosse_n earl_n of_o rincardin_n lord_n of_o groam_n and_o baron_n of_o montdieu_o who_o death_n be_v not_o only_o lament_v as_o a_o private_a but_o rather_o as_o a_o public_a loss_n most_o of_o the_o prince_n in_o europe_n deplore_a the_o unfortunate_a fall_n of_o so_o noble_a and_o heroic_a a_o person_n for_o he_o be_v endow_v with_o such_o win_a grace_n that_o wherever_o he_o come_v he_o be_v both_o honour_v and_o esteem_v and_o wherever_o he_o comâ—â—nded_v both_o fear_v and_o love_v his_o enemy_n malice_n though_o he_o be_v dead_a keep_v still_o alive_a for_o after_o they_o have_v behead_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o quarter_n they_o will_v not_o permit_v that_o bulk_n of_o his_o body_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o any_o other_o place_n then_o the_o borough_n moor_n but_o this_o noble_a marquess_n suffer_v not_o alone_a for_o soon_o after_o col._n hurry_v notwithstanding_o he_o plead_v the_o benefit_n of_o quarter_n young_a spotswood_n of_o daersy_n a_o most_o complete_a gentleman_n sir_n francis_n
but_o now_o whether_o out_o of_o a_o real_a sense_n of_o their_o error_n which_o i_o have_v the_o charity_n to_o believe_v it_o be_v they_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o return_v to_o their_o allegiance_n to_o his_o son_n their_o lawful_a and_o native_a sovereign_n or_o out_o of_o a_o ambition_n by_o join_v with_o their_o scottish_a brethren_n which_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o judge_v to_o get_v the_o power_n again_o into_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v snatch_v from_o they_o by_o the_o independent_a english_a army_n and_o the_o iuncto_fw-la of_o sectary_n in_o england_n they_o have_v lay_v a_o design_n to_o raise_v both_o a_o contribution_n of_o money_n and_o levy_v man_n for_o his_o majesty_n assistance_n here_o but_o their_o plot_n be_v betray_v by_o the_o intercept_n of_o letter_n in_o a_o ship_n force_v by_o foul_a weather_n into_o air_n in_o scotland_n but_o bind_v with_o provision_n for_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n whereupon_o the_o chief_a undertaker_n in_o london_n be_v apprehend_v viz._n mr._n cook_n mr._n gibbons_n mr._n christopher_n love_n mr._n jenkins_n dr._n drake_n and_o other_o of_o which_o two_o viz._n mr._n gibbons_n and_o mr._n love_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o suffer_v death_n on_o the_o tower_n hill_n for_o that_o cause_n against_o which_o they_o have_v once_o so_o strong_o declare_v but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o chief_a scene_n in_o scotland_n the_o english_a army_n have_v long_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o bring_v the_o scot_n to_o a_o field-batt;e_n which_o his_o majesty_n upon_o sundry_a good_a reason_n and_o serious_a advice_n decline_v so_o cromwell_n endeavour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o force_v they_o to_o it_o and_o therefore_o several_a time_n face_v his_o majesty_n army_n which_o lie_v encamp_v at_o torwood_n within_o three_o mile_n of_o sterling_n but_o can_v not_o yet_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o their_o trench_n the_o chief_a reason_n be_v imagine_v to_o proceed_v from_o their_o stay_n for_o argile_n huntly_n and_o seaforth_n who_o be_v go_v into_o their_o several_a territory_n to_o complete_a the_o king_n levy_n cromwell_n perceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o draw_v the_o scot_n to_o a_o field-battle_n upon_o a_o sudden_a draw_v off_o his_o army_n and_o transport_v sixteen_o hundred_o foot_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n over_o unto_o fife_n on_o such_o a_o sudden_a that_o it_o startle_v his_o majesty_n whole_a army_n and_o cromwell_n with_o a_o unparalleled_a expedition_n face_v again_o the_o royal_a army_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o fall_v upon_o their_o rear_n if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v a_o motion_n thitherward_o but_o they_o offer_v not_o to_o stir_v for_o already_o order_n have_v be_v give_v to_o sir_n john_n brown_n governor_n of_o sterling_n to_o march_v with_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o drive_v out_o that_o party_n of_o cromwell_n which_o be_v already_o land_v in_o fife_n of_o which_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v lambert_n and_o okey_n with_o two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o of_o foot_n be_v with_o all_o possible_a have_v waft_v over_o to_o reinforce_v the_o party_n already_o there_o with_o which_o additional_a supply_n of_o man_n they_o rout_v sir_n john_n brown_n who_o expect_v none_o but_o the_o first_o land_v party_n take_v himself_o and_o several_a other_o officer_n of_o quality_n prisoner_n and_o kill_v two_o thousand_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o take_v near_o 1200._o prisoner_n and_o short_o after_o cromwell_n transport_v most_o of_o his_o army_n over_o the_o fife_n and_o resolve_v to_o stop_v the_o passage_n which_o the_o scot_n have_v over_o by_o sterling_n march_v to_o s._n johnstone_n and_o take_v it_o almost_o upon_o summons_n his_o majesty_n see_v the_o english_a army_n be_v advance_v so_o far_o northward_o think_v it_o in_o vain_a to_o attempt_v the_o force_v they_o back_o and_o know_v that_o the_o scot_n natural_o fight_v better_o in_o another_o then_o in_o their_o own_o country_n resolve_v to_o advance_v with_o all_o possible_a speed_n into_o england_n where_o he_o yet_o hope_v notwithstanding_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o late_a design_n to_o find_v some_o loyal_a soul_n to_o join_v with_o he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n and_o kingdom_n many_o be_v there_o who_o oppose_v this_o intention_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o among_o those_o duke_n hamilton_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a who_o dislike_n may_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o mr._n crofts_n after_o their_o advance_n to_o this_o effect_n we_o be_v now_o laugh_v say_v he_o at_o the_o ridiculousness_n of_o our_o present_a state_n we_o have_v quit_v scotland_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o maintain_v it_o and_o yet_o we_o grasp_v at_o all_o and_o nothing_o but_o all_o will_v satisfy_v we_o or_o to_o lose_v all_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v tell_v whether_o our_o hope_n or_o fear_n be_v great_a but_o we_o have_v one_o stout_a argument_n despair_n for_o we_o must_v now_o either_o stout_o fight_v or_o die_v all_o the_o rogue_n have_v leave_v we_o i_o shall_v not_o say_v whether_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o disloyalty_n but_o all_o now_o with_o his_o majesty_n be_v such_o as_o will_v not_o dispute_v his_o command_n but_o notwithstanding_o his_o dislike_n and_o his_o and_o other_o opposition_n yet_o the_o king_n resolve_v take_v place_n and_o on_o july_n the_o 31._o 1651._o his_o majesty_n army_n begin_v to_o advance_v from_o torwood_n near_o sterling_n steer_v their_o course_n direct_o for_o england_n which_o they_o enter_v six_o day_n after_o by_o way_n of_o carlisle_n this_o march_n of_o the_o royal_a army_n make_v cromwell_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n immediate_o recrosse_a the_o frith_n and_o forthwith_o send_v major_a general_n lambert_n with_o a_o select_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n while_o they_o hope_v that_o major_a general_n harrison_n who_o then_o lie_v near_o the_o border_n with_o about_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n will_v attach_v they_o in_o the_o front_n short_o after_o himself_o follow_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n which_o can_v be_v spare_v amount_v to_o about_o eight_o complete_a regiament_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o of_o horse_n but_o then_o this_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v against_o he_o in_o england_n for_o the_o iuncto_fw-la then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n not_o only_o interdict_v all_o aid_n or_o assistance_n either_o of_o man_n or_o money_n to_o be_v give_v to_o his_o majesty_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n but_o also_o in_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o country_n have_v cause_v a_o numerous_a force_n to_o be_v raise_v the_o church-militia_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v likewise_o send_v out_o against_o he_o and_o for_o the_o present_a impead_n of_o his_o march_n two_o thousand_o of_o the_o country-militia_n of_o staffordshire_n and_o four_o thousand_o out_o of_o lancashire_n and_o cheshire_n under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n birch_n have_v join_v with_o harrison_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o many_o of_o the_o royal_a army_n have_v in_o their_o march_n desert_v their_o colour_n and_o near_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v want_v but_o these_o be_v most_o of_o they_o such_o as_o be_v not_o very_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o business_n nor_o cause_n they_o go_v about_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v but_o little_a miss_n of_o they_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n march_v on_o cheerful_o and_o continue_v to_o the_o utmost_a push_n steadfast_a and_o loyal_a and_o be_v so_o content_o obedient_a to_o all_o military_a discipline_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o in_o all_o their_o march_n through_o all_o that_o in_o part_n of_o england_n they_o hardly_o take_v the_o value_n of_o sixpence_n forcible_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o unwonted_a civility_n of_o the_o scotish_a army_n and_o his_o majesty_n earnest_a invitation_n the_o country_n come_v very_o slow_o in_o whether_o besot_v dull_a and_o content_v with_o that_o slavery_n they_o then_o lie_v under_o or_o overawe_v by_o a_o arm_a power_n i_o can_v well_o tell_v but_o such_o be_v their_o backwardness_n that_o few_o or_o none_o beside_o the_o lord_n howard_n of_o ostrich_n his_o son_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n come_v in_o to_o he_o during_o his_o long_a tedious_a march_n through_o england_n nor_o do_v his_o majesty_n with_o his_o army_n take_v that_o course_n which_o be_v expect_v by_o most_o he_o shall_v for_o the_o great_a fear_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o great_a hope_n of_o his_o friend_n be_v that_o he_o will_v march_v direct_o for_o london_n but_o he_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n be_v come_v into_o lancashire_n strike_v off_o at_o warrington_n either_o doubt_v the_o enterprise_n for_o london_n too_o hazardous_a or_o out_o of_o the_o hope_n have_v of_o the_o force_n
several_a other_o english_a lord_n for_o upon_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr austria_n governor_n royal_a of_o the_o low_a country_n for_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n commiserate_v our_o king_n unfortunate_a condition_n now_o that_o his_o interest_n may_v stand_v they_o in_o some_o stead_n have_v send_v the_o count_n de_n fuensaldagne_n his_o ambassador_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n then_o resident_a as_o i_o say_v before_o at_o colon_n invite_v he_o into_o the_o low_a country_n and_o assure_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n all_o possible_a service_n and_o assistance_n which_o invitation_n his_o majesty_n gracious_o accept_v and_o soon_o after_o take_v his_o journey_n from_o colen_n towards_o flanders_n and_o be_v come_v to_o bruges_n the_o place_n appoint_v for_o his_o reception_n he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o honour_n imaginable_a and_o conduct_v to_o a_o palace_n purposely_o provide_v for_o he_o where_o he_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n ever_o since_o remain_v hither_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n come_v accompany_v as_o aforesaid_a have_v first_o in_o his_o way_n touch_v at_o brussels_n where_o he_o be_v magnificent_o entertain_v and_o complement_a by_o don_n john_n to_o who_o he_o free_o proffer_v his_o service_n in_o the_o war_n which_o be_v accept_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o thanks_o and_o though_o he_o have_v not_o at_o first_o a_o command_n give_v he_o correspondent_a to_o that_o which_o he_o leave_v in_o the_o french_a army_n yet_o be_v his_o prudence_n courage_n valour_n and_o conduct_v in_o no_o less_o respect_n as_o afterwards_o by_o the_o spaniard_n esteem_v of_o he_o appear_v from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o wait_v on_o his_o majesty_n at_o bruges_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o a_o affection_n correspondent_a to_o the_o near_a alliance_n with_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n before_o his_o majesty_n departure_n from_o colen_n there_o happen_v a_o discocery_n of_o one_o of_o those_o person_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o wait_v upon_o he_o captain_n manning_n by_o name_n discover_v unto_o the_o protector_n all_o his_o design_n and_o counsel_n who_o be_v find_v out_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n command_n send_v to_o a_o strong_a castle_n adjacent_a to_o colen_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n but_o all_o the_o court_n be_v high_o incense_v against_o he_o for_o his_o perfidiousness_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n servant_n though_o contrary_a to_o order_v pistol_v he_o as_o he_o be_v light_v out_o of_o the_o coach_n at_o the_o castle_n gate_n give_v he_o less_o than_o the_o due_a regard_n of_o his_o so_o abominable_a treachery_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v arrive_v as_o i_o say_v at_o bruges_n be_v high_o carress_v by_o all_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n there_o resident_a and_o his_o majesty_n who_o not_o withstand_v cromwell_n earnest_a endeavour_n either_o to_o dispatch_v disable_v or_o make_v slave_n of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n have_v nevertheless_o some_o true_a friend_n io_o england_n who_o be_v still_o ready_a to_o venture_v life_n and_o estate_n for_o his_o so_o just_a cause_n have_v get_v together_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o such_o english_a and_o scotch_a who_o loyalty_n have_v banish_v they_o from_o their_o habitation_n and_o who_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o occasion_n to_o assist_v both_o his_o majesty_n and_o themselves_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o he_o and_o their_o just_a right_n and_o estate_n but_o the_o continual_a advice_n which_o cromwell_n always_o have_v from_o those_o treacherous_a person_n which_o he_o maintain_v about_o his_o majesty_n make_v all_o erterprise_n tend_v to_o the_o regain_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o redeem_v of_o his_o subject_n liberty_n ineffectual_a this_o army_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v quarter_v near_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n for_o transport_v be_v afterwards_o since_o there_o be_v no_o apparent_a hope_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v make_v any_o successful_a use_n of_o they_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n have_v then_o great_a need_n of_o man_n in_o flanders_n the_o english_a protector_n have_v according_a to_o article_n agree_v upon_o between_o he_o and_o the_o french_a king_n send_v over_o six_o thousand_o foot_n for_o his_o assistance_n in_o his_o war_n against_o flanders_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o help_v the_o english_a be_v to_o have_v dunkirk_n which_o be_v agree_v on_o to_o be_v beleaguer_v by_o the_o joint-force_n of_o france_n and_o england_n whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o protector_n cromwell_n be_v by_o a_o parcel_n of_o a_o parliament_n of_o which_o sir_n thomas_n withrington_n be_v speaker_n invest_v with_o his_o power_n and_o install_v in_o westminster-hall_n and_o now_o he_o confer_v those_o dignity_n which_o be_v former_o the_o kingly_a reward_n of_o loyalty_n upon_o his_o copartner_n and_o follower_n and_o whether_o in_o mockery_n of_o that_o government_n which_o he_o have_v so_o violent_o endeavour_v to_o abolish_v or_o out_o of_o a_o perjure_a intention_n to_o settle_v it_o in_o himself_o which_o he_o swear_v not_o to_o endure_v in_o another_o he_o establish_v a_o pageant_n house_n of_o lord_n who_o though_o then_o make_v to_o rule_v and_o domineer_v over_o the_o nation_n yet_o be_v former_o most_o of_o they_o person_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v servant_n to_o some_o mean_a mechanic_n this_o be_v that_o government_n which_o he_o have_v so_o solemn_o swear_v against_o but_o when_o man_n have_v once_o forget_v their_o loyalty_n to_o their_o sovereign_n what_o vice_n will_v they_o not_o run_v into_o but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o flanders_n the_o english_a and_o french_a army_n have_v according_a to_o the_o article_n conclude_v on_o betwixt_o they_o beleaguer_v dunkirk_n which_o don_n john_n know_v to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a 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both_o in_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o make_v they_o the_o more_o resolve_v in_o the_o encounter_n for_o though_o the_o other_o come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n yet_o the_o besieger_n be_v the_o first_o assaulter_n the_o first_o brush_n begin_v with_o a_o forlorn_a hope_n of_o english_a infantry_n consist_v of_o above_o three_o hundred_o who_o desperate_o charge_v upon_o a_o party_n of_o the_o spanish_a foot_n which_o have_v advantageous_o dâ—â—â—n_n themselves_o upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n and_o second_v by_o lockart_n regiment_n command_v by_o lieutenant_n colonel_n fenmick_n and_o some_o other_o additional_a supply_n of_o english_a infantry_n rout_v not_o only_o they_o but_o the_o other_o body_n of_o spanish_a foot_n draw_v up_o on_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o this_o charge_n lieutenout_n colonel_n fenwick_n receive_v his_o moral_a wound_n and_o some_o other_o english_a commander_n be_v slay_v outright_o the_o spanish_a cavalry_n see_v their_o foot_n so_o easy_o put_v to_o a_o 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number_n