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friend_n army_n king_n prince_n 764 5 5.4125 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36034 The historical library of Diodorus the Sicilian in fifteen books : the first five contain the antiquities of Egypt, Asia, Africa, Greece, the islands, and Europe : the last ten an historical account of the affairs of the Persians, Grecians, Macedonians and other parts of the world : to which are added the fragments of Diodorus that are found in the Bibliotheca of Photius : together with those publish'd by H. Valesius, L. Rhodomannus, and F. Ursinus / made English by G. Booth ..., Esq.; Bibliotheca historica. English Diodorus, Siculus.; Booth, George, 17th/18th cent.; Valois, Henri de, 1603-1676.; Rhodoman, Lorenz, 1546-1606.; Photius, Saint, Patriarch of Constantinople, ca. 820-ca. 891. Bibliotheca.; Orsini, Fulvio, 1529-1600. 1700 (1700) Wing D1512; ESTC R15327 1,369,223 858

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those_o they_o do_v then_o inhabit_v this_o message_n be_v hear_v those_o with_o leonidas_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o better_a posture_n to_o be_v the_o king_n confederate_n be_v arm_v than_o if_o they_o be_v disarm_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o must_v fight_v than_o they_o can_v more_o gallant_o and_o courageous_o venture_v their_o life_n for_o their_o liberty_n as_o for_o the_o country_n which_o the_o king_n promise_v they_o they_o bid_v they_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grecian_n by_o any_o base_a and_o dishonourable_a mean_n to_o plant_v themselves_o in_o any_o country_n or_o to_o gain_v land_n and_o estate_n but_o by_o virtue_n and_o valour_n and_o be_v so_o gain_v by_o the_o same_o valour_n to_o defend_v they_o xerxes_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n present_o send_v for_o demaratus_n the_o spartan_a who_o be_v banish_v from_o his_o country_n and_o flee_v to_o he_o and_o in_o a_o scoff_a manner_n ask_v the_o laconian_a whether_o the_o grecian_n can_v run_v fast_o than_o his_o horse_n or_o whether_o they_o dare_v engage_v with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n demaratus_n be_v report_v to_o have_v answer_v the_o king_n thus_o you_o be_v not_o o_o king_n unacquainted_a with_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o grecian_n forasmuch_o as_o your_o majesty_n ever_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o reduce_v your_o rebellious_a subject_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o do_v not_o think_v that_o these_o who_o have_v do_v more_o than_o the_o persian_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o your_o majesty_n sovereignty_n will_v approve_v themselves_o with_o less_o valour_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o liberty_n against_o the_o persian_n at_o which_o word_n xerxes_n laugh_v he_o to_o scorn_v command_v he_o to_o follow_v he_o that_o he_o may_v present_o see_v the_o lacedaemonian_n take_v to_o their_o heel_n
that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n be_v only_o change_v but_o that_o the_o government_n shall_v not_o be_v manage_v a_o jot_n worse_o than_o it_o be_v when_o his_o father_n be_v alive_a he_o courteous_o likewise_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o desire_v the_o grecian_n that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o same_o kindness_n for_o he_o that_o they_o have_v for_o his_o father_n which_o he_o so_o esteem_v as_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o part_v of_o his_o inheritance_n then_o he_o employ_v himself_o in_o the_o frequent_a training_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o in_o martial_a exercise_n and_o bring_v the_o army_n ready_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o command_n attalus_n the_o uncle_n of_o cleopatra_n philip_n other_o wife_n conspire_v to_o gain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o cleopatra_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n a_o few_o attalus_n alexander_n ●n_o rive_v how_o to_o kill_v attalus_n day_n before_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n and_o attalus_n be_v send_v a_o little_a before_o as_o general_n with_o parmenio_n his_o colleague_n with_o a_o army_n into_o asia_n where_o by_o his_o bribe_n and_o fair_a tongue_n he_o so_o gain_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o the_o army_n be_v whole_o at_o his_o devotion_n therefore_o the_o king_n conceive_v he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o he_o lest_o if_o he_o shall_v side_n with_o the_o grecian_n who_o he_o know_v be_v his_o enemy_n he_o shall_v by_o that_o mean_n gain_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o therefore_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o heccateus_n one_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o send_v he_o with_o a_o considerable_a army_n into_o asia_n with_o command_n to_o bring_v over_o attalus_n alive_a if_o 333._o ant._n ch._n 333._o he_o can_v and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v that_o to_o take_v the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o kill_v he_o when_o he_o come_v into_o asia_n he_o join_v his_o force_n with_o attalus_n and_o parmenio_n and_o watch_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o execute_v what_o he_o be_v command_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n alexander_n be_v inform_v that_o many_o of_o the_o greciani_n be_v hatch_n some_o mischief_n in_o order_n to_o new_a commotion_n his_o thought_n be_v great_o perplex_v and_o alexander_n conspiracy_n among_o the_o grecian_n against_o alexander_n disturb_v for_o the_o athenian_n demosthenes_n stir_v they_o up_o against_o the_o macedonian_n rejoice_v at_o the_o news_n of_o philip_n death_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o macedonian_n shall_v no_o long_o domineer_v over_o greece_n to_o this_o end_n they_o send_v over_o ambassador_n to_o attalus_n and_o private_o consult_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o management_n of_o the_o whole_a affair_n and_o stir_v up_o many_o of_o the_o city_n to_o assert_v their_o liberty_n the_o etolian_o make_v a_o decree_n to_o recall_v the_o exile_n of_o acarnania_n who_o philip_n have_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n the_o ambrociot_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o aristarchus_n drive_v outthe_v garrison_n that_o be_v there_o and_o restore_v the_o democracy_n the_o theban_n likewise_o decree_v to_o cast_v out_o the_o garrison_n that_o be_v in_o the_o citadel_n of_o cadmea_n and_o that_o alexander_n shall_v never_o with_o their_o consent_n have_v command_n in_o greece_n the_o arcadian_n 333._o ant._n ch._n 333._o also_o as_o they_o be_v the_o only_a people_n that_o refuse_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o philip_n shall_v be_v general_n of_o greece_n so_o they_o now_o reject_v alexander_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n as_o the_o argive_n elean_n lacedaemonian_n and_o some_o other_o be_v with_o all_o their_o might_n for_o their_o own_o government_n to_o conclude_v many_o of_o the_o nation_n beyond_o macedonia_n wait_v for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o rebel_n and_o great_a commotion_n there_o be_v among_o the_o barbarian_n in_o those_o part_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o and_o the_o fear_n that_o be_v every_o where_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o youth_n yet_o in_o a_o short_a time_n beyond_o all_o expectation_n he_o overcome_v all_o those_o difficulty_n and_o make_v all_o plain_a and_o clear_a before_o he_o reduce_v some_o to_o their_o duty_n by_o fair_a and_o smooth_a word_n and_o other_o through_o fear_n and_o dread_n of_o punishment_n and_o the_o rest_n he_o compel_v by_o force_n to_o stoop_v to_o his_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o so_o far_o gain_v upon_o the_o thessalian_n both_o by_o promise_n of_o large_a reward_n and_o by_o his_o smooth_a and_o courteous_a language_n tell_v they_o how_o near_o of_o kin_n he_o be_v to_o they_o by_o his_o descent_n from_o hercules_n that_o they_o by_o a_o public_a decree_n declare_v he_o general_n of_o greece_n as_o that_o which_o descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n have_v gain_v this_o point_n he_o bring_v over_o the_o border_a nation_n to_o the_o same_o good_a opinion_n of_o he_o then_o he_o go_v to_o pyle_n and_o in_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o amphictyon_n he_o so_o manage_v his_o matter_n that_o by_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o all_o he_o be_v create_v generalissimo_n of_o all_o greece_n he_o assure_v the_o ambrociot_n greece_n alexander_n make_v general_n of_o greece_n in_o a_o kind_n and_o smooth_a oration_n make_v to_o they_o that_o he_o have_v that_o kindness_n for_o they_o that_o he_o will_v present_o restore_v they_o to_o that_o liberty_n which_o they_o so_o late_o seek_v to_o recover_v but_o to_o strike_v the_o great_a terror_n into_o those_o that_o regard_v not_o his_o word_n he_o come_v with_o a_o swift_a march_n with_o a_o army_n of_o macedonian_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n into_o boeotia_n and_o encamp_v near_o cadmea_n strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o city_n of_o the_o theban_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o athenian_n hear_v of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v into_o boeotia_n slight_v 333._o ant._n ch._n 333._o he_o no_o long_o for_o the_o quickness_n of_o the_o youth_n and_o his_o diligent_a dispatch_n of_o business_n great_o terrify_v the_o revolter_n hereupon_o the_o athenian_n order_v every_o thing_n they_o have_v in_o the_o country_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n and_o the_o wall_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o guard_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o alexander_n to_o beg_v pardon_n that_o they_o have_v no_o alexander_n the_o athenian_n send_v ambassador_n to_o alexander_n soon_o own_a his_o sovereignty_n and_o order_v demosthenes_n to_o accompany_v the_o ambassador_n but_o he_o come_v not_o with_o the_o other_o to_o alexander_n but_o return_v from_o citherone_n to_o athens_n either_o because_o he_o be_v afraid_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o speech_n he_o have_v public_o make_v against_o the_o macedonian_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o displease_v the_o persian_a king_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o persian_n to_o beat_v down_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o macedonian_n by_o his_o oration_n which_o be_v hint_v they_o say_v by_o eschines_n in_o one_o of_o his_o speech_n wherein_o he_o upbraid_v demosthenes_n for_o take_v of_o bribe_n in_o these_o word_n now_o the_o king_n gold_n plentiful_o bear_v all_o his_o charge_n but_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n long_o for_o course_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o debauch_a course_n covetousness_n be_v never_o satisfy_v with_o abundance_n but_o to_o proceed_v alexander_n return_v a_o very_a courteous_a answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n which_o free_v the_o athenian_n from_o their_o fear_n and_o he_o order_v all_o the_o ambassador_n and_o amphictyon_n and_o of_o the_o amphictyon_n member_n of_o the_o council_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o corinth_n where_o when_o those_o who_o be_v usual_o member_n of_o the_o general_n council_n be_v come_v the_o king_n by_o a_o gracious_a speech_n so_o prevail_v with_o the_o grecian_n that_o they_o create_v he_o general_n of_o all_o greece_n and_o decree_v he_o aid_n and_o assistance_n against_o the_o persian_n in_o order_n to_o revenge_v the_o many_o injury_n the_o greek_n have_v receive_v 333._o ant._n ch._n 333._o from_o they_o have_v gain_v the_o honour_n he_o thus_o seek_v for_o he_o march_v back_o with_o his_o army_n into_o macedonia_n have_v now_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o greece_n we_o shall_v relate_v next_o what_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o asia_n for_o attalus_n present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n begin_v to_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o that_o end_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o athenian_n in_o order_n by_o their_o joint_a concurrence_n to_o oppose_v alexander_n but_o afterward_o he_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o fent_fw-la a_o letter_n write_v to_o he_o by_o demosthenes_n to_o alexander_n and_o in_o many_o smooth_a and_o flatter_a expression_n endeavour_v to_o
general_n senate_n of_o greece_n to_o meet_v and_o refer_v it_o to_o their_o determination_n how_o thebes_n shall_v be_v deal_v with_o when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v some_o who_o hate_v the_o theban_n be_v for_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o they_o have_v join_v with_o the_o barbarian_n against_o the_o greek_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o xerxes_n they_o join_v as_o confederate_n with_o the_o persian_n against_o greece_n and_o be_v the_o only_a grecian_n that_o be_v honour_v as_o friend_n by_o the_o persian_a king_n and_o their_o ambassador_n place_v and_o prefer_v before_o king_n these_o and_o suchlike_a be_v remember_v and_o enforce_v they_o so_o incite_v the_o senator_n against_o the_o theban_n that_o they_o decree_v that_o the_o theban_n the_o cruel_a decrce_n against_o the_o theban_n city_n shall_v be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o captive_n sell_v for_o slave_n that_o all_o the_o fugitive_n of_o thebes_n shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o greece_n and_o no_o theban_n shall_v be_v entertain_v by_o any_o grecian_a hereupon_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n raze_v the_o city_n which_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o all_o the_o grecian_n that_o have_v revolt_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o captive_n he_o raise_v four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o talent_n of_o silver_n after_o this_o he_o send_v to_o athens_n to_o demand_v ten_o of_o the_o orator_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o among_o who_o demosthenes_n and_o lycurgus_n be_v the_o chief_a because_o they_o have_v stir_v up_o 333_o ant._n ch._n 333_o the_o people_n against_o he_o upon_o which_o a_o general_a assembly_n be_v call_v and_o when_o the_o ambassador_n be_v introduce_v and_o have_v deliver_v their_o message_n the_o people_n be_v great_o trouble_v and_o perplex_v desire_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n to_o preserve_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o city_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o consult_v their_o own_o safety_n consider_v the_o destruction_n of_o thebes_n and_o that_o some_o eminent_a mischief_n may_v befall_v themselves_o and_o thus_o they_o be_v make_v more_o cautious_a by_o their_o neighbour_n misfortune_n at_o length_n after_o many_o speech_n make_v in_o the_o assembly_n upon_o this_o account_n phocio_n that_o good_a man_n who_o differ_v from_o demosthenes_n in_o his_o politic_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v that_o it_o will_v very_o well_o become_v those_o who_o be_v demand_v to_o imitate_v the_o daughter_n of_o suid._n of_o leo_n have_v three_o daughter_n pasithea_n theope_n and_o eubule_n who_o be_v willing_o sacrifice_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o a_o plague_n in_o athens_n suid._n leo_n and_o the_o suid._n the_o the_o hyacinthides_n be_v six_o daughter_n of_o erictheus_n king_n of_o athens_n who_o offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o gain_v a_o victory_n for_o their_o country_n against_o eumolphus_n king_n of_o thrace_n so_o call_v from_o a_o village_n call_v hyacinthus_n where_o they_o be_v sacrifice_v suid._n hyacinthides_n by_o offer_v up_o their_o life_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n to_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v baseness_n and_o cowardice_n to_o refuse_v to_o die_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o city_n at_o this_o motion_n the_o people_n be_v high_o incense_v and_o in_o a_o popular_a tumult_n throw_v phocio_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n then_o the_o people_n by_o a_o study_a speech_n make_v by_o demosthenes_n be_v move_v to_o compassion_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v defend_v the_o man_n to_o the_o utmost_a at_o length_n demades_n wrought_v upon_o as_o be_v report_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o demosthenes_n for_o five_o talent_n of_o silver_n give_v his_o opinion_n for_o the_o secure_n and_o preserve_v of_o the_o orator_n and_o read_v the_o decree_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o himself_o with_o great_a cunning_a and_o artifice_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o apology_n for_o the_o orator_n and_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o they_o be_v guilty_a they_o themselves_o will_v punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o people_n approve_v and_o ratify_v what_o demades_n have_v read_v and_o send_v he_o with_o some_o other_o to_o the_o king_n with_o order_n that_o he_o shall_v intercede_v likewise_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o theban_a exile_n that_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n may_v lawful_o receive_v and_o entertain_v they_o demades_n wise_o manage_v his_o embassy_n and_o by_o his_o eloquence_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n in_o every_o respect_n for_o alexander_n both_o pardon_v the_o orator_n and_o grant_v all_o other_o thing_n 333._o ant._n ch._n 333._o the_o athenian_n desire_v then_o the_o king_n march_v back_o with_o his_o army_n into_o macedonia_n and_o call_v a_o general_n macedonia_n alexander_n return_v into_o macedonia_n council_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o chief_a friend_n and_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o he_o ask_v their_o opinion_n what_o they_o think_v of_o a_o expedition_n into_o asia_n when_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v manage_v the_o counsel_n indeed_o of_o antipater_n and_o parmenio_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v first_o marry_v and_o have_v issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o then_o set_v upon_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o so_o great_a weight_n and_o concernment_n but_o the_o king_n who_o be_v natutural_o fierce_a and_o can_v not_o endure_v stop_n and_o delay_n in_o business_n reject_v their_o advice_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o mean_a and_o unworthy_a thing_n for_o he_o who_o be_v create_v general_n of_o all_o greece_n and_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n that_o never_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conquer_v to_o stay_v at_o home_n mere_o to_o marry_v and_o beget_v child_n wherefore_o after_o he_o have_v set_v before_o they_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o war_n and_o have_v encourage_v they_o to_o undertake_v it_o he_o offer_v most_o magnificent_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n at_o dium_n in_o macedonia_n and_o exhibit_v the_o sport_n and_o play_n which_o his_o ancestor_n archilaus_n have_v institute_v to_o jupiter_n and_o the_o muse_n this_o solemnity_n continue_v nine_o day_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o muse_n a_o day_n for_o every_o muse_n he_o provide_v likewise_o a_o pavilion_n which_o will_v contain_v a_o meat_n a_o upon_o which_o they_o sit_v at_o meat_n hundred_o bed_n where_o he_o feast_v and_o entertain_v all_o his_o friend_n and_o commander_n of_o his_o army_n and_o ambassador_n of_o city_n after_o these_o sumptuous_a feast_n be_v over_o in_o which_o he_o not_o only_o kind_o entertain_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n but_o likewise_o distribute_v part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o other_o thing_n fuitable_a to_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o festival_n among_o his_o soldier_n he_o rendezvous'd_v all_o his_o force_n from_o all_o part_n chap._n ii_o alexander_n land_n his_o army_n in_o asia_n the_o battle_n at_o granicum_fw-la the_o force_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o of_o alexander_n alexander_n kill_v spithrobates_n near_o be_v kill_v by_o rosaces_n miletus_n besiege_v and_o take_v ada_z queen_n of_o caria_n meet_v alexander_n halicarnassus_n besiege_v take_v and_o sack_v the_o strange_a act_n of_o the_o marmarian_n ctesides_n be_v lord-chancellor_n of_o athens_n and_o caius_n sulpitius_n and_o lucius_n papirius_n consul_n at_o rome_n when_o alexander_n at_o the_o hellespont_n pass_v over_o his_o army_n out_o of_o europe_n 3616._o olymp._n 111._o 3._o ant._n ch._n 332._o an._n m._n 3616._o into_o asia_n be_v arrive_v at_o troas_n with_o sixty_o sail_n of_o asia_n of_o man_n of_o war._n alexander_n land_n in_o asia_n long_a ship_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o macedonian_n that_o cast_v a_o spear_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n which_o fix_v in_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o then_o leap_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n signify_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o god_n he_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v conquer_v by_o his_o spear_n then_o he_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o ghost_n of_o achilles_n and_o ajax_n perform_v all_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n proper_a to_o the_o veneration_n of_o those_o hero_n when_o that_o be_v do_v he_o take_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o force_n he_o have_v transport_v which_o be_v find_v to_o amount_v unto_o thousand_o unto_o it_o shall_v be_v twelve_o thousand_o thirteen_o thousand_o macedonian_a foot_n seven_o thousand_o confederate_n and_o five_o thousand_o mercenary_n parmenio_n have_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o all_o these_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v the_o force_n the_o a_o people_n of_o thrace_n of_o the_o city_n odrisa_n alexander_n force_n odrise_n treballian_n and_o illyrian_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o and_o a_o thousand_o darter_n call_v agrian_o so_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a there_o
more_o ready_a and_o willing_a to_o observe_v all_o word_n of_o command_n whenever_o they_o shall_v engage_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o send_v mazeus_n one_o of_o his_o faithful_a friend_n with_o a_o battalion_n of_o stout_a man_n to_o guard_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o secure_v the_o ford._n other_o he_o command_v to_o burn_v up_o all_o the_o country_n through_o which_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o pass_v for_o he_o reresolved_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o river_n as_o a_o defence_n and_o bulwark_n against_o the_o enemy_n approach_n but_o mazeus_n observe_v that_o the_o river_n be_v not_o passable_a both_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o depth_n and_o 329._o ant._n ch._n 329._o swiftness_n of_o its_o stream_n wave_v the_o guard_n of_o it_o and_o employ_v himself_o in_o waste_v and_o destroy_v of_o the_o country_n conclude_v that_o when_o that_o be_v do_v the_o enemy_n can_v not_o pass_v that_o way_n through_o want_n of_o provision_n alexander_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n tigris_n be_v inform_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n where_o tigris_n alexander_n pass_v over_o tigris_n the_o ford_n lie_v pass_v his_o army_n over_o but_o with_o very_o great_a toil_n and_o extreme_a hazard_n for_o the_o water_n come_v up_o above_o their_o breast_n and_o several_a be_v take_v off_o their_o foot_n and_o hurry_v away_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n many_o other_o likewise_o be_v bear_v away_o and_o perish_v through_o the_o rapid_a course_n of_o the_o water_n involve_v itself_o within_o their_o arms._n alexander_n to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n order_v his_o man_n to_o stand_v close_o in_o a_o body_n together_o like_o a_o rampire_n against_o the_o stream_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o get_v safe_a over_o and_o after_o so_o much_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n he_o permit_v they_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o for_o one_o day_n the_o next_o day_n he_o march_v in_o battalion_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o at_o length_n encamp_v near_o to_o they_o but_o while_o he_o revolve_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o vast_a number_n of_o the_o persian_a army_n and_o what_o great_a difficulty_n he_o be_v to_o cope_v with_o and_o that_o now_o all_o lay_n at_o stake_n he_o spend_v all_o that_o night_n in_o anxious_a thought_n concern_v the_o event_n but_o he_o fall_v into_o so_o deep_a a_o sleep_n about_o the_o morning-watch_n that_o though_o the_o sun_n be_v now_o up_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v awake_v his_o friend_n at_o the_o first_o be_v very_o glad_a of_o it_o as_o judge_v the_o long_o he_o rest_v the_o more_o lively_a he_o will_v be_v and_o so_o more_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o fatigue_n of_o the_o day_n but_o time_n draw_v far_o on_o and_o the_o king_n still_o fast_o asleep_a parmenio_n the_o old_a of_o the_o commander_n give_v command_n through_o the_o army_n to_o prepare_v for_o a_o engagement_n the_o king_n sleep_v still_o some_o 329._o ant._n ch._n 329._o of_o his_o friend_n step_v in_o to_o he_o and_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o awake_v he_o while_o all_o wonder_v at_o a_o thing_n so_o unusual_a and_o expect_v to_o hear_v the_o cause_n from_o himself_o now_o say_v alexander_n i_o be_o free_a from_o all_o fear_n and_o care_n as_o concern_v darius_n who_o have_v bring_v his_o whole_a strength_n together_o into_o one_o place_n for_o by_o one_o day_n be_v battle_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o all_o i_o shall_v be_v quit_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o my_o hazard_n and_o toil_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v upon_o which_o without_o any_o delay_n he_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o encourage_v his_o officer_n to_o pluck_v up_o their_o spirit_n and_o with_o courageous_a heart_n to_o 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o danger_n that_o be_v before_o they_o upon_o which_o he_o march_v in_o battalion_n against_o the_o barbarian_n with_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o army_n the_o right_a wing_n be_v command_v by_o clitus_n surname_v niger_n wherein_o be_v other_o special_a friend_n under_o the_o command_n of_o philotas_n the_o son_n of_o parmenio_n support_v by_o seven_o other_o regiment_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o same_o commander_n after_o they_o be_v place_v the_o battalion_n of_o foot_n call_v shield_n call_v silver_n shield_n argyraspides_fw-la glitter_v in_o their_o arm_n most_o excellent_a soldier_n lead_v by_o nicanor_n the_o son_n of_o parmenio_n to_o support_v they_o he_o place_v next_o the_o squadron_n of_o macedonia_n of_o elimia_fw-la a_o city_n of_o macedonia_n elimia_fw-la who_o leader_n be_v cenus_n in_o the_o next_o squadron_n stand_v the_o orestean_n and_o lyncestians_n who_o captain_n be_v perdiccas_n next_o to_o these_o be_v meleager_n with_o his_o squadron_n and_o after_o he_o polysphercon_n command_v the_o stympheans_n and_o next_o to_o he_o philip_n the_o son_n of_o balacrus_n command_v another_o squadron_n and_o after_o he_o craterus_n to_o the_o squadron_n of_o horse_n beforementioned_a be_v ●oined_v as_o auxiliary_n those_o from_o peloponnesus_n and_o achaia_n together_o with_o the_o phthiot_n maliean_n locrian_o and_o phocian_o command_v by_o erigyrus_n of_o mitylene_n after_o these_o be_v place_v 329._o ant._n ch._n 329._o the_o thessalian_n for_o valour_n and_o horsemanship_n far_o beyond_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o commander_n be_v philip._n next_o to_o these_o he_o draw_v up_o the_o archer_n from_o crete_n and_o the_o mercenary_n from_o achaia_n both_o wing_n be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o halfmoon_n that_o the_o macedonian_n may_v not_o be_v hem_v in_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o king_n provide_v against_o the_o hook_a chariot_n that_o they_o may_v not_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o by_o this_o contrivance_n he_o command_v the_o foot_n that_o when_o the_o chariot_n advance_v near_o in_o their_o career_n they_o shall_v strike_v with_o their_o javelin_n upon_o their_o shield_n lock_v one_o into_o another_o that_o the_o horse_n fright_v with_o the_o noise_n may_v start_v back_o but_o that_o if_o they_o still_o press_v forward_o in_o order_n to_o force_v their_o way_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v open_v that_o so_o they_o may_v shun_v they_o without_o any_o prejudice_n he_o himself_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o draw_v up_o in_o a_o oblique_a line_n resolve_v to_o venture_v himself_o wherever_o there_o be_v any_o danger_n darius_n draw_v up_o his_o army_n according_a to_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n and_o advance_v against_o the_o enemy_n in_o that_o wing_n opposite_a to_o alexander_n and_o now_o both_o army_n 〈…〉_o the_o battle_n at_o a_o 〈…〉_o draw_v near_o one_o to_o another_o and_o the_o trumpet_n on_o both_o side_n give_v the_o signal_n to_o battle_n and_o the_o soldier_n make_v at_o one_o another_o with_o a_o great_a shout_n and_o forthwith_o the_o hook_a chariot_n rush_v forward_o with_o a_o mighty_a force_n great_o amaze_v and_o terrify_v the_o macedonian_n for_o mazeus_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n charge_v with_o a_o great_a body_n close_o after_o the_o chariot_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v more_o terrible_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o action_n a_o mighty_a crash_n and_o dreadful_a noise_n be_v make_v on_o a_o sudden_a by_o the_o foot_n be_v strike_v with_o their_o jau●lins_n upon_o their_o 329._o ant._n ch._n 329._o buckler_n as_o the_o king_n have_v command_v upon_o which_o many_o of_o the_o chariot_n through_o the_o fright_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v turn_v aside_o and_o the_o horse_n be_v altogether_o ungovernable_a make_v away_o back_o again_o into_o the_o persian_a army_n most_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o chariot_n break_v in_o among_o the_o foot_n by_o open_v to_o make_v way_n be_v either_o quite_o destroy_v by_o dart_n and_o arrow_n or_o divert_v some_o indeed_o force_v their_o way_n with_o that_o violence_n that_o with_o their_o hook_n they_o bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o and_o many_o perish_v by_o several_a sort_n of_o deadly_a wound_n for_o such_o be_v the_o force_n and_o violence_n together_o with_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o destruction_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈…〉_o b_o 〈…〉_o destruction_n hook_a scythe_n contrive_v for_o destruction_n that_o many_o have_v their_o arm_n with_o their_o shield_n in_o their_o hand_n cut_v off_o and_o not_o a_o few_o have_v their_o head_n so_o sudden_o shear_v off_o that_o they_o tumble_v to_o the_o ground_n with_o their_o eye_n open_a and_o their_o countenance_n in_o the_o same_o posture_n as_o they_o be_v when_o alive_a some_o be_v so_o mortal_o gash_a and_o cut_v through_o their_o side_n that_o they_o forthwith_o fall_v down_o dead_a when_o the_o army_n come_v close_o together_o and_o all_o their_o dart_n and_o arrow_n both_o from_o their_o bow_n and_o sling_n and_o those_o cast_n by_o the_o hand_n be_v spend_v they_o fall_v to_o it_o hand_n to_o hand_n the_o first_o charge_n be_v by_o the_o horse_n
likewise_o purple_a gown_n upon_o his_o friend_n and_o clothe_v all_o his_o horseman_n in_o the_o persian_a habit._n he_o begin_v likewise_o to_o carry_v his_o concubine_n along_o with_o he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o darius_n use_v to_o do_v who_o have_v almost_o as_o many_o as_o the_o day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o be_v the_o great_a beauty_n that_o can_v be_v find_v throughout_o all_o asia_n these_o stand_v round_o the_o king_n bed_n every_o night_n that_o he_o may_v take_v his_o choice_n of_o who_o he_o please_v to_o lie_v with_o he_o however_o for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o follow_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o use_v the_o other_o but_o seldom_o lest_o he_o shall_v offend_v the_o macedonian_n and_o when_o some_o notwithstanding_o complain_v of_o the_o king_n he_o stop_v their_o mouth_n with_o gift_n and_o bribe_n about_o this_o time_n intelligence_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o satibarzanes_n one_o of_o darius_n his_o lord_n lieutenant_n have_v kill_v all_o the_o soldier_n he_o have_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o be_v join_v in_o conspiracy_n with_o bessus_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o macedonian_n whereupon_o he_o march_v out_o against_o he_o satibarzanes_n have_v get_v all_o his_o force_n together_o into_o chrotacana_n a_o most_o noble_a city_n in_o those_o part_n and_o natural_o fortify_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n come_v in_o sight_n be_v terrify_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o macedonian_n which_o be_v now_o cry_v up_o all_o the_o world_n over_o he_o haste_v away_o with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o bessus_n to_o procure_v help_n from_o he_o with_o all_o speed_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n he_o order_v to_o make_v to_o a_o 327._o ant._n ch._n 327._o mountain_n near_o at_o hand_n which_o be_v full_a of_o straight_a pass_n and_o where_o they_o may_v lie_v close_a and_o secure_v when_o they_o dare_v not_o engage_v with_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o open_a field_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n be_v so_o intent_n and_o diligent_a as_o he_o always_o be_v that_o though_o they_o have_v shelter_v themselves_o in_o a_o large_a rock_n and_o natural_o strong_a yet_o he_o reduce_v the_o besiege_a to_o those_o strait_n as_o that_o he_o force_v they_o to_o surrender_v themselves_o afterward_o have_v reduce_v all_o the_o city_n in_o this_o province_n in_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n he_o leave_v hyrcania_n and_o come_v to_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o *_o drangina_n where_o he_o encamp_v and_o refresh_v persia_n in_o the_o province_n of_o drangiana●n_n ●n_z persia_n his_o army_n about_o t●is_fw-la time_n a_o most_o wicked_a plot_n be_v lay_v against_o alexander_n very_o unworthy_a the_o alexander_n a_o plot_n against_o alexander_n goodness_n of_o his_o disposition_n for_o one_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n call_v dimnus_n blame_v the_o king_n for_o something_o he_o have_v do_v and_o thereupon_o become_v enrage_v at_o he_o contrive_v to_o assassinate_n he_o this_o man_n have_v a_o catamite_n call_v nicomachus_n who_o he_o dear_o love_v he_o he_o go_v about_o to_o persuade_v to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o wicked_a design_n but_o be_v a_o very_a young_a youth_n he_o discover_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o his_o brother_n cebalinus_n who_o fear_v lest_o some_o other_o shall_v be_v before_o he_o in_o the_o discovery_n resolve_v to_o make_v the_o first_o discovery_n to_o the_o king_n thereupon_o he_o go_v to_o the_o court_n and_o first_o meet_v philotas_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o entreat_v he_o to_o inform_v the_o king_n what_o be_v hatch_n out_o of_o hand_n philocas_fw-es whether_o through_o covetousness_n or_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a mind_v not_o to_o make_v the_o discovery_n of_o what_o have_v be_v impart_v to_o he_o for_o though_o he_o go_v in_o to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v a_o long_a discourse_n with_o he_o of_o divers_a matter_n 327._o ant._n ch_n 327._o yet_o he_o tell_v he_o nothing_o of_o what_o cebalinus_n have_v relate_v to_o he_o but_o when_o he_o come_v out_o tell_v cebalinus_n that_o he_o have_v not_o have_v as_o yet_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n for_o open_v of_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o next_o day_n he_o will_v take_v he_o aside_o by_o himself_o and_o discover_v all_o that_o cebalinus_n have_v make_v know_v to_o he_o philotas_n neglect_v the_o business_n the_o next_o day_n also_o cebalinus_n be_v afraid_a lest_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v discover_v by_o some_o other_o person_n and_o so_o he_o himself_o shall_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n therefore_o he_o wave_v philotas_n and_o go_v to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n page_n and_o tell_v he_o the_o whole_a plot_n wish_v he_o forthwith_o to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n and_o then_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o armoury_n and_o there_o lie_v private_a the_o page_n take_v the_o opportunity_n when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o bath_n and_o relate_v to_o he_o the_o whole_a matter_n tell_v he_o by_o cebalinus_n and_o that_o he_o than_o lay_v hide_v and_o secret_a in_o the_o armoury_n at_o this_o the_o king_n be_v great_o startle_v and_o forthwith_o order_v dimnus_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o now_o full_o inform_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n send_v for_o cebalinus_n and_o philotas_n when_o every_o thing_n after_o strict_a examination_n be_v full_o discover_v dimnus_n stab_v himself_o philotas_n confess_v his_o neglect_n in_o not_o make_v the_o discovery_n but_o utter_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n the_o king_n hereupon_o commit_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o business_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o macedonian_n who_o after_o many_o argument_n and_o debate_n pro_n and_o con_n condemn_v philotas_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o conspirator_n to_o die_v among_o who_o be_v parmenio_n who_o be_v ever_o think_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n be_v most_o faithful_a friend_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o 327._o ant._n ch._n 327._o then_o present_v himself_o yet_o it_o be_v suspect_v that_o he_o manage_v the_o business_n by_o his_o son_n philotas_n philotas_n therefore_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o rack_n confess_v the_o whole_a plot_n and_o so_o he_o and_o the_o other_o conspirator_n be_v put_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n philotas_n put_v to_o death_n own_o country_n alexander_n lyncestes_n also_o who_o be_v before_o accuse_v of_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n suffer_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o have_v be_v now_o three_o year_n in_o custody_n but_o his_o trial_n be_v defer_v to_o that_o time_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o antigonus_n who_o have_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o he_o and_o between_o who_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a friendship_n and_o familiarity_n but_o be_v then_o bring_v before_o the_o macedonian_a senate_n and_o have_v nothing_o by_o way_n of_o plea_n to_o say_v for_o himself_o he_o be_v execute_v with_o the_o rest_n then_o alexander_n dispatch_v some_o away_o upon_o dromedary_n camel_n to_o prevent_v the_o report_n of_o philotas_n his_o punishment_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n cause_v parmenio_n the_o father_n of_o philotas_n to_o be_v seize_v unaware_o and_o put_v to_o death_n he_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o media_n and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o king_n treasure_n in_o ecbatana_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o talent_n about_o the_o same_o time_n he_o sever_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n all_o such_o as_o have_v give_v out_o harsh_a expression_n against_o he_o and_o grumble_v at_o the_o death_n of_o parmenio_n and_o all_o those_o who_o have_v write_v false_a and_o scandalous_a letter_n to_o their_o friend_n in_o macedonia_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n affair_n all_o these_o he_o cast_v into_o one_o company_n or_o regiment_n which_o he_o call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unruly_a company_n lest_o by_o their_o unseasonable_a jangle_n and_o prate_v they_o shall_v corrupt_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o macedonian_n after_o these_o thing_n thus_o do_v and_o that_o he_o have_v settle_v his_o affair_n in_o drangina_n he_o march_v against_o the_o arimaspi_n as_o they_o be_v ancient_o call_v but_o now_o benefactor_n now_o benefactor_n evergetae_n which_o name_n be_v give_v they_o upon_o the_o follow_a account_n cyrus_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o translate_v the_o empire_n from_o the_o mede_n to_o the_o persian_n in_o a_o certain_a expedition_n he_o have_v undertake_v be_v bring_v into_o great_a extremity_n in_o a_o barren_a country_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n insomuch_o as_o the_o 327._o ant_n ch._n 327._o soldier_n to_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n be_v force_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n one_o of_o another_o the_o arimispi_n at_o that_o time_n bring_v to_o his_o army_n thirty_o thousand_o cart_n
of_o all_o the_o elephant_n in_o that_o tract_n and_o receive_v the_o indian_n into_o his_o protection_n thence_o he_o move_v to_o the_o river_n indus_n where_o be_v furnish_v with_o some_o ship_n of_o thirty_o oar_n a_o piece_n with_o they_o he_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o place_n 326._o ant._n ch._n 326._o for_o thirty_o day_n space_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n and_o there_o offer_v magnificent_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o go_n after_o he_o have_v pass_v over_o his_o force_n there_o happen_v something_o unusual_a and_o remarkable_a one_o taxilis_fw-la who_o former_o reign_v in_o that_o country_n be_v late_o dead_a his_o son_n mophis_n succeed_v he_o this_o mophis_n some_o time_n before_o have_v send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o alexander_n when_o he_o be_v in_o sogdiana_n to_o offer_v he_o his_o assistance_n against_o the_o indian_n that_o be_v then_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v he_o and_o likewise_o promise_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o kingdom_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n when_o the_o king_n be_v thirty_o furlong_n distant_a mophis_n and_o his_o friend_n march_v towards_o he_o with_o a_o well-appointed_a army_n and_o elephant_n adorn_v and_o fit_v for_o battle_n when_o alexander_n see_v so_o numerous_a a_o army_n advance_v he_o believe_v the_o indian_a have_v make_v a_o cloak_n of_o his_o promise_n to_o cover_v his_o fraud_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o surprise_v the_o macedonian_n at_o unaware_o therefore_o he_o command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o battle_n and_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o battalion_n and_o advance_v towards_o the_o indian_n but_o mophis_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o sudden_a commotion_n that_o be_v among_o the_o macedonian_n easy_o judge_v what_o be_v the_o occasion_n command_v his_o army_n to_o make_v a_o halt_n and_o he_o himself_o with_o a_o few_o in_o his_o company_n post_v away_o and_o present_o undeceive_v the_o macedonian_n by_o deliver_v up_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o what_o the_o barbarian_a have_v do_v that_o he_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o ever_o after_o find_v taxiles_n for_o so_o he_o be_v call_v his_o constant_a and_o faithful_a friend_n and_o associate_n and_o these_o be_v the_o transaction_n of_o this_o year_n chap._n x._o alexander_n overcome_v porus._n how_o ape_n be_v take_v strange_a serpent_n for_o venem_fw-la large_a tree_n march_n against_o the_o andrastians_n catheri_n and_o against_o sophithes_n the_o custom_n of_o they_o under_o sophithes_n indian_a dog_n entertain_v by_o phigeus_n the_o macedonian_n refuse_v to_o march_v against_o the_o gandaride_n alexander_n leave_v monument_n behind_o he_o at_o the_o river_n hyphasis_n nicaea_n build_v and_o bucephalis_n the_o ibori_n present_v alexander_n rout_n the_o agalassians_n in_o danger_n in_o the_o river_n indas_n by_o whirlpool_n march_n against_o the_o oxidracan_o and_o mallian_n the_o king_n leap_v off_o the_o wall_n into_o the_o town_n a_o duel_n between_o coragus_n and_o dioxippus_n the_o sambestae_n submit_v to_o alexander_n and_o the_o sodrans_n and_o massanians_n subdue_v musicanus_n porticanus_n and_o sambus_n poison_a weapon_n the_o king_n dream_n come_v into_o the_o main_a ocean_n come_v into_o gedrosia_n the_o savageness_n of_o the_o people_n his_o army_n near_o perish_v in_o gedrosia_n come_v into_o carmania_n punish_v the_o bormcial_a goremours_n nearchus_n return_v island_n cover_v at_o high_a tide_n the_o strange_a death_n of_o calanus_n alexander_n marry_v statira_n harpalus_n his_o luxury_n he_o seize_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n they_o that_o mutiny_v at_o the_o time_n when_o chremes_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n at_o athens_n and_o publius_n cornelius_n and_o 3623._o olymp._n 113._o 2._o ant._n ch._n 325._o an._n m._n 3623._o aulus_n posthumius_fw-la execute_v the_o consulship_n at_o rome_n alexander_n after_o he_o have_v refresh_v his_o army_n in_o the_o province_n of_o taxilis_n march_v against_o porus_n prince_n of_o the_o neighbour_a indian_n who_o have_v in_o his_o army_n above_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n three_o thousand_o horse_n above_o a_o thousand_o chariot_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o elephant_n and_o be_v confederated_a with_o another_o neighbour_a king_n call_v embisarus_n not_o inferior_a in_o power_n to_o porus._n porus._n alexander_n battle_n with_o porus._n alexander_n understanding_n that_o he_o be_v not_o above_o 400_o furlong_n distant_a from_o porus_n advance_v with_o a_o resolution_n to_o fight_v he_o before_o the_o other_o join_v he_o porus_n perceive_v he_o to_o approach_v draw_v up_o his_o horse_n in_o two_o wing_n his_o elephant_n so_o accountre_v as_o to_o terrify_v his_o enemy_n he_o place_v at_o equal_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o in_o the_o front_n and_o line_v they_o with_o his_o arm_a man_n who_o be_v command_v to_o guard_v and_o defend_v they_o from_o dart_n and_o arrow_n in_o the_o flank_n the_o whole_a army_n draw_v up_o thus_o in_o battalion_n seem_v like_o a_o city_n for_o the_o elephant_n stand_v like_o so_o many_o tower_n and_o the_o soldier_n place_v among_o they_o resemble_v the_o wall_n alexander_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n observe_v how_o his_o enemy_n be_v draw_v up_o so_o dispose_v and_o order_v his_o own_o man_n as_o the_o present_a circumstance_n of_o his_o affair_n then_o require_v the_o horse_n engage_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o thereupon_o almost_o all_o the_o indian_n chariot_n be_v present_o break_v in_o piece_n afterward_o the_o elephant_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o mighty_a bulk_n of_o their_o body_n and_o their_o great_a strength_n bear_v down_o and_o tread_v underfoot_o 325._o ant._n ch._n 325._o many_o of_o the_o macedonian_n other_o be_v catch_v up_o in_o their_o trunk_n and_o toss_v into_o the_o air_n and_o then_o fall_v down_o again_o with_o great_a violence_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o miserable_o perish_v many_o likewise_o be_v so_o rend_v and_o tear_v by_o their_o tooth_n that_o they_o die_v forthwith_o however_o the_o macedonian_n with_o invincible_a courage_n endure_v all_o the_o hardship_n wherewith_o they_o be_v press_v and_o with_o their_o pike_n their_o the_o macedonian_a pike_n sarissas_n kill_v the_o soldier_n that_o guard_v the_o elephant_n so_o that_o now_o they_o fight_v upon_o equal_a term_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o beast_n be_v ply_v with_o dart_n on_o every_o side_n and_o not_o be_v able_a long_o to_o endure_v the_o many_o wound_n they_o receive_v their_o rider_n be_v not_o able_a to_o rule_v they_o insomuch_o as_o they_o furious_o rush_v backward_o and_o break_v in_o upon_o their_o own_o regiment_n and_o tread_v many_o of_o they_o underfoot_o which_o cause_v great_a disturbance_n and_o consusion_n upon_o which_o porus_n mount_v upon_o the_o brave_a elephant_n see_v how_o thing_n be_v like_a to_o be_v command_v forty_o of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o startle_v and_o affright_v to_o be_v place_v round_o about_o he_o and_o with_o these_o he_o make_v so_o desperate_a and_o sierce_a a_o charge_n that_o he_o make_v a_o sad_a slaughter_n among_o the_o macedonian_n especial_o be_v a_o man_n of_o the_o strong_a body_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o for_o he_o be_v five_o cubit_n high_a and_o in_o bulk_n proportionable_a so_o that_o his_o breastplate_n be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o most_o strong_a man_n among_o they_o and_o he_o throw_v a_o dart_n with_o as_o great_a force_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v shoot_v out_o of_o a_o engine_n but_o this_o extraordinary_a strength_n of_o porus_n do_v not_o at_o all_o terrify_v the_o macedonian_n that_o be_v place_v in_o the_o front_n against_o he_o alexander_n therefore_o command_v the_o archer_n and_o light-armed_a man_n with_o all_o their_o dart_n and_o arrow_n to_o make_v at_o porus_n himself_o who_o do_v as_o they_o be_v command_v so_o that_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o archer_n be_v get_v in_o one_o body_n together_o and_o such_o shower_n of_o dart_n and_o arrow_n pour_v out_o upon_o he_o that_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o miss_v their_o mark_n overcome_v porus_n overcome_v porus_n at_o length_n have_v fight_v with_o great_a valour_n and_o resolution_n by_o multitude_n of_o wound_n lose_v so_o much_o blood_n as_o that_o his_o spirit_n fail_v he_o and_o he_o fall_v down_o from_o his_o beast_n to_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v present_o spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n flee_v and_o thereupon_o a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v among_o '_o they_o thus_o alexander_n have_v gain_v this_o glorious_a victory_n at_o length_n command_v his_o trumpet_n 325._o ant._n ch._n 325._o to_o sound_v a_o retreat_n but_o there_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n above_o twelve_o thousand_o indian_n among_o who_o be_v two_o son_n of_o
by_o the_o variety_n and_o change_n of_o affair_n there_o represent_v a_o check_n be_v give_v to_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o fortunate_a and_o allay_v the_o grief_n and_o misery_n of_o the_o unprosperous_a which_o thing_n eumenes_n then_o wise_o consider_v and_o weigh_v beforehand_o the_o instability_n of_o fortune_n he_o manage_v his_o affair_n with_o the_o more_o caution_n and_o prudence_n for_o think_v with_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o 318._o a_o of_o cardia_n in_o the_o chersonese_n of_o thrace_n eumenes_n his_o prudent_a deportment_n ant._n ch._n 318._o stranger_n and_o have_v no_o right_n to_o kingly_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o macedonian_n who_o be_v now_o under_o his_o command_n not_o long_o before_o judge_v he_o to_o die_v and_o that_o the_o commander_n and_o captain_n be_v all_o inflame_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o ambitious_a design_n he_o conceive_v that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o shall_v be_v despise_v and_o envy_v and_o at_o length_n be_v bring_v into_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n for_o none_o be_v willing_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o command_v of_o those_o that_o they_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v their_o inferior_n nor_o be_v lord_v over_o by_o they_o who_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v under_o the_o command_v of_o other_o themselves_z serious_o therefore_o ponder_v these_o thing_n with_o himself_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o his_o five_o hundred_o talent_n order_v he_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o his_o former_a loss_n and_o refit_v of_o himself_o with_o necessary_n for_o he_o say_v he_o need_v not_o so_o large_a a_o sum_n see_v he_o pretend_v to_o no_o principality_n there_o and_o that_o which_o he_o now_o enjoy_v be_v not_o of_o his_o own_o choice_n but_o be_v force_v by_o the_o king_n to_o undertake_v the_o present_a service_n to_o conclude_v he_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a fatigue_n of_o war_n he_o be_v so_o wear_v out_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v those_o hardship_n and_o run_n from_o place_n to_o place_n any_o long_a especial_o be_v that_o a_o stranger_n have_v no_o right_a to_o command_v and_o by_o law_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o authority_n due_a to_o be_v execute_v by_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n with_o the_o macedonian_n for_o he_o say_v there_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o a_o wonderful_a apparition_n in_o his_o dream_n which_o he_o judge_v very_o necessary_a to_o discover_v to_o they_o all_o for_o that_o it_o may_v as_o he_o conceive_v conduce_v much_o to_o the_o promote_a of_o peace_n and_o concord_n and_o the_o public_a good_n he_o declare_v that_o in_o his_o sleep_n alexander_n the_o late_a king_n seem_v to_o appear_v to_o 660._o p._n 660._o he_o as_o he_o be_v when_o live_v adorn_v in_o his_o royal_a robe_n and_o sit_v on_o his_o throne_n give_v out_o order_n to_o his_o captain_n and_o as_o in_o his_o health_n dispose_v and_o manage_v all_o the_o affair_n and_o concern_v of_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o say_v he_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o a_o throne_n of_o gold_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n in_o which_o shall_v be_v place_v the_o diadem_n sceptre_n and_o crown_n and_o all_o the_o other_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n and_o that_o at_o spring_n of_o day_n all_o his_o captain_n shall_v offer_v to_o he_o sacrifice_n and_o stand_v together_o 318._o ant._n ch._n 318._o near_o the_o throne_n shall_v receive_v command_n in_o the_o king_n name_n as_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a at_o the_o helm_n of_o the_o government_n all_o be_v very_o well_o please_v with_o what_o he_o say_v and_o thereupon_o every_o thing_n be_v present_o prepare_v for_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o king_n treasury_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o that_o stately_a work_n be_v forthwith_o finish_v and_o the_o throne_n be_v set_v up_o whereon_o be_v place_v the_o diadem_n sceptre_n and_o the_o arm_n he_o use_v to_o wear_v then_o be_v place_v a_o altar_n with_o fire_n upon_o it_o upon_o which_o all_o the_o captain_n one_o after_o another_o cast_a frankincense_n take_v out_o of_o a_o golden_a casket_n and_o other_o costly_a sweet_a odour_n and_o adore_v alexander_n as_o a_o god_n after_o this_o be_v order_v a_o great_a number_n of_o seat_n upon_o which_o the_o captain_n and_o great_a commander_n sit_v together_o and_o there_o consult_v and_o debate_v all_o the_o weighty_a and_o important_a affair_n eumenes_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n carry_v himself_o with_o a_o equal_a respect_n and_o deference_n in_o all_o public_a meeting_n towards_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o supply_a they_o with_o fair_a and_o courteous_a language_n not_o only_o avoid_v the_o stroke_n of_o envy_n but_o thereby_o gain_v all_o their_o heart_n by_o the_o same_o artifice_n through_o the_o prevalency_n of_o superstition_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n he_o so_o elevate_v the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n as_o if_o some_o god_n be_v to_o be_v their_o general_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o behave_v himself_o towards_o the_o argyraspides_fw-la and_o thereby_o so_o gain_v their_o favour_n that_o they_o count_v he_o high_o worthy_a to_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o king_n then_o he_o pick_v out_o the_o fit_a person_n from_o among_o his_o friend_n and_o furnish_v they_o 318._o ant._n ch._n 318._o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o employ_v they_o to_o hire_v soldier_n up_o and_o down_o upon_o large_a pay_n whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o forthwith_o go_v into_o pisidia_n and_o lycia_n and_o the_o border_a country_n and_o diligent_o put_v in_o execution_n what_o they_o be_v command_v other_o go_v into_o cilicia_n and_o some_o into_o coelo-syria_n and_o phoenicia_n and_o other_o sail_v to_o the_o city_n in_o cyprus_n this_o list_v of_o soldier_n be_v noise_v abroad_o and_o report_v what_o large_a pay_n be_v offer_v many_o come_v flock_v in_o from_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n and_o enroll_v their_o name_n for_o this_o service_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o have_v raise_v above_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o the_o argyraspides_fw-la and_o those_o who_o come_v along_o with_o he_o the_o force_n of_o eumenes_n be_v thus_o on_o a_o sudden_a increase_v to_o a_o incredible_a number_n eumenes_n ptolemy_n send_v to_o the_o captain_n not_o to_o assist_v eumenes_n ptolemy_n arrive_v with_o the_o fleet_n at_o zaphyrium_n in_o cilicia_n and_o send_v away_o some_o commander_n to_o solicit_v the_o argyraspides_fw-la not_o to_o side_n with_o eumenes_n who_o all_o the_o macedonian_n have_v condemn_v to_o die_v he_o send_v likewise_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o garrison_n in_o 72._o in_o where_o the_o king_n exchequer_n for_o asia_n be_v keep_v strabo_n l._n 14._o 72._o quindi_n desire_v they_o not_o to_o help_v eumenes_n with_o any_o money_n and_o he_o will_v bear_v they_o out_o but_o no_o man_n regard_v what_o he_o say_v because_o the_o king_n and_o their_o protector_n polysperchon_n and_o olympias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n have_v write_v to_o they_o to_o be_v obedient_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o eumenes_n as_o to_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o of_o all_o other_o antigonus_z be_v most_o displease_v and_o uneasy_a at_o the_o growth_n and_o advancement_n of_o eumenes_n for_o he_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o most_o powerful_a enemy_n he_o have_v set_v up_o eumenes_n antigonus_n contrive_v to_o kill_v eumenes_n against_o he_o by_o polysperchon_n because_o he_o have_v desert_v the_o king_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v by_o some_o stratagem_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o to_o which_o end_n he_o employ_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n philotas_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o letter_n to_o the_o argyraspides_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o macedonian_n that_o 661._o p._n 661._o side_v with_o eumenes_n and_o send_v along_o with_o he_o thirty_o macedonian_n who_o be_v crafty_a and_o fair-spoken_a man_n with_o order_n to_o deal_v with_o antigenes_n and_o tautamus_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o argyraspides_fw-la private_o and_o apart_o by_o themselves_o to_o destroy_v eumenes_n promise_v they_o great_a reward_n and_o large_a province_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v likewise_o apply_v themselves_o to_o their_o fellow-citizen_n and_o acquaintance_n among_o the_o argyraspides_fw-la and_o by_o bribe_n draw_v they_o to_o cut_v off_o eumenes_n but_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prevail_v with_o any_o except_o tautamus_n one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o argyraspides_fw-la who_o be_v corrupt_v by_o bribe_n promise_v not_o only_o for_o himself_o but_o undertake_v to_o draw_v over_o his_o colleague_n antigenes_n to_o this_o foul_a design_n but_o antigenes_n be_v a_o prudent_a and_o faithful_a man_n not_o only_o refuse_v but_o prevail_v with_o he_o that_o be_v before_o corrupt_v to_o alter_v his_o purpose_n for_o he_o
he_o pick_v out_o therefore_o the_o choice_a of_o his_o targateer_n and_o divide_v the_o archer_n and_o slinger_n and_o such_o like_a light-armed_a man_n into_o two_o body_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o nearchus_n with_o command_n to_o go_v before_o he_o and_o first_o secure_v the_o strait_n and_o difficult_a pass_n these_o be_v post_v all_o along_o in_o the_o way_n he_o himself_o lead_v the_o phalanx_n and_o pitho_n command_v the_o rear_n 314._o ant._n ch._n 314._o they_o that_o be_v send_v with_o nearchus_n have_v endeavour_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o few_o watch_v tower_n but_o be_v hinder_v and_o prevent_v of_o many_o and_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o commodious_a place_n they_o lose_v many_o of_o their_o soldier_n and_o be_v set_v upon_o on_o every_o side_n by_o the_o barbarian_n they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o make_v their_o way_n through_o they_o and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o follow_v antigonus_n have_v enter_v the_o strait_n they_o fall_v into_o danger_n that_o be_v inextricable_a for_o the_o native_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o place_n and_o have_v before_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o steep_a and_o craggy_a rock_n cast_v down_o massy_a stone_n upon_o the_o soldier_n head_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o and_o beside_o make_v use_n of_o shower_n of_o arrow_n they_o so_o gall_v they_o that_o they_o be_v neither_o able_a through_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o place_n to_o annoy_v their_o enemy_n nor_o avoid_v their_o shot_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o passage_n be_v very_o craggy_a and_o difficult_a the_o elephant_n horse_n and_o heavy_a arm_a man_n be_v involve_v both_o in_o toil_n and_o hazard_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o no_o capacity_n to_o help_v themselves_o antigonus_n be_v bring_v into_o these_o strait_n now_o repent_v that_o he_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o pitho_n who_o have_v advise_v he_o to_o have_v buy_v his_o passage_n by_o money_n but_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o rest_n still_o in_o imminent_a hazard_n after_o nine_o day_n troublesome_a march_n he_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o inhabit_a part_n of_o media_n one_o mischief_n on_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o thus_o fall_v upon_o the_o army_n the_o intolerable_a distress_n 682._o ant._n ch._n 314._o p._n 682._o they_o be_v bring_v unto_o stir_v up_o the_o soldier_n to_o cry_v out_o against_o antigonus_n insomuch_o as_o they_o give_v he_o very_o harsh_a and_o bitter_a word_n for_o in_o forty_o day_n time_n they_o have_v three_o several_a time_n be_v miserable_o slaughter_v but_o by_o fair_a word_n and_o plentiful_a provision_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o at_o length_n quiet_v they_o then_o he_o command_v pitho_n to_o go_v over_o all_o media_n to_o get_v together_o horseman_n and_o horse_n and_o carriage_n which_o he_o easy_o perform_v the_o country_n abound_v with_o horse_n and_o cattle_n for_o pitho_n return_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n ready_o furnish_v and_o so_o many_o load_n of_o munition_n as_o that_o the_o whole_a army_n may_v be_v complete_o arm_v together_o with_o five_o hundred_o talent_n out_o of_o the_o king_n treasury_n antigonus_n form_v the_o horse_n into_o regiment_n and_o distribute_v the_o horse_n among_o those_o that_o have_v lose_v their_o own_o and_o give_v the_o draught-beast_n free_o among_o those_o that_o want_v they_o whereby_o he_o regain_v the_o former_a love_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o force_n with_o eumenes_n when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o media_n be_v in_o various_a opinion_n what_o to_o resolve_v upon_o for_o eumenes_n antigenes_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o come_v up_o from_o the_o seacoast_n be_v for_o return_v thither_o again_o but_o those_o who_o come_v from_o the_o high_a province_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n that_o be_v leave_v at_o home_n be_v for_o defend_v those_o part_n the_o contest_v wax_v hot_a eumenes_n consider_v that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o army_n persepolis_n eumenes_n come_v to_o persepolis_n which_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o cope_v with_o the_o enemy_n comply_v with_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o upper_a province_n decamp_v therefore_o from_o pasitigris_n he_o move_v towards_o persia_n and_o come_v to_o the_o regal_a seat_n of_o the_o kingdom_n persepolis_n 314._o ant._n ch._n 314._o at_o the_o end_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n march_v the_o country_n in_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o it_o and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o ladder_n as_o they_o be_v call_v persepolis_n the_o description_n of_o persia_n towards_o persepolis_n be_v flat_a and_o low_a exceed_o hot_a and_o barren_a of_o provision_n but_o the_o rest_n be_v high_a of_o a_o wholesome_a air_n and_o very_o fruitful_a wherein_o be_v many_o shady_a valley_n variety_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pleasant_a garden_n natural_a walk_n bound_v on_o either_o side_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n and_o water_v with_o refresh_a spring_n so_o that_o those_o that_o pass_v this_o way_n many_o time_n stop_v here_o and_o solace_v themselves_o in_o these_o pleasant_a place_n with_o great_a delight_n here_o the_o inhabitant_n bring_v in_o to_o peucestes_n abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o prey_n and_o booty_n which_o he_o large_o distribute_v among_o the_o soldier_n to_o gain_v their_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n in_o this_o tract_n inhabit_v the_o most_o warlike_a of_o the_o persian_n be_v all_o archer_n and_o slinger_n and_o be_v far_o more_o populous_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o province_n when_o they_o come_v to_o persepolis_n the_o king_n palace_n peucestes_n the_o governor_n and_o general_n of_o the_o province_n order_v a_o magnificent_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n and_o to_o alexander_n and_o philip_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v almost_o over_o all_o persia_n for_o beast_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o abundance_n of_o all_o other_o provision_n necessary_a for_o a_o festival_n and_o public_a solemnity_n he_o feast_v the_o whole_a army_n in_o this_o festival_n the_o guest_n be_v place_v in_o four_o round_n include_v one_o within_o another_o 314._o pencestes_n feast_n the_o army_n in_o persia_n ant._n ch._n 314._o the_o great_a surround_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v ten_o furlong_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v fill_v with_o mercenary_n and_o confederate_n the_o second_o round_n be_v eight_o furlong_n in_o which_o be_v place_v the_o argyraspides_fw-la the_o argyraspides_fw-la macedonian_a silver_n targateer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o alexander_n fellow-soldier_n the_o other_o circle_n be_v of_o four_o furlong_n and_o fill_v with_o inferior_a officer_n special_a friend_n commander_n and_o horseman_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o be_v two_o furlong_n wherein_o the_o general_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o persia_n have_v their_o several_a tent_n allot_v they_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o be_v place_v the_o altar_n of_o the_o god_n and_o of_o alexander_n and_o philip._n the_o tent_n be_v make_v of_o green_a booth_n of_o tree_n cover_v with_o arras_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o 683._o p._n 683._o tapestry_n hang_n persia_n plentiful_o afford_v every_o thing_n for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n the_o round_n be_v at_o that_o convenient_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o as_o that_o the_o guest_n find_v nothing_o of_o trouble_n or_o uneasiness_n but_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v prepare_v be_v near_o at_o hand_n all_o be_v thus_o graceful_o manage_v with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n thereby_o express_v how_o great_a peucestes_n be_v in_o their_o favour_n and_o esteem_v he_o be_v suspect_v by_o eumenes_n conceive_v that_o peucestes_n do_v this_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o army_n and_o thereby_o to_o gain_v the_o sovereign_a command_n he_o therefore_o forge_v a_o letter_n by_o which_o he_o raise_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o make_v they_o more_o courageous_a and_o bring_v down_o the_o haughty_a spirit_n and_o pride_n of_o peucestes_n but_o advance_v his_o own_o reputation_n with_o the_o army_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n for_o the_o future_a the_o content_n of_o the_o letter_n be_v these_o that_o olympias_n with_o alexander_n son_n have_v kill_v cassander_n have_v full_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n and_o that_o polysperchon_n with_o the_o main_a power_n of_o the_o king_n army_n olympias_n ant._n ch._n 314._o eumenes_n his_o policy_n to_o forge_v a_o letter_n from_o olympias_n and_o his_o elephant_n have_v put_v over_o into_o asia_n against_o antigonus_n and_o be_v then_o in_o capadocia_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o syriack_n character_n in_o the_o name_n of_o orontes_n governor_n of_o armenia_n a_o intimate_a friend_n of_o peucestes_n
succinct_a a_o account_n as_o we_o can_v trace_v the_o step_n of_o homer_n hesiod_n and_o orpheus_n george_n monachus_n or_o the_o monk_n who_o write_v in_o greek_a a_o chronical_a history_n out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o diodorus_n concern_v the_o corinthian_a kingdom_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o remain_v we_o shall_v now_o speak_v of_o corinth_n and_o sicyon_n how_o they_o be_v plant_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o dorean_o for_o almost_o all_o the_o nation_n in_o peloponnesus_n except_o the_o arcadian_n be_v remove_v from_o their_o ancient_a seat_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la who_o leave_v out_o corinth_n in_o the_o division_n send_v messenger_n to_o aletes_n and_o give_v he_o the_o say_a province_n together_o with_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n this_o man_n become_v very_o famous_a and_o enlarge_v corinth_n where_o he_o reign_v 38_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o elder_a and_o next_o of_o kin_n ever_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n down_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o cypsellus_fw-la 427_o year_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la the_o first_o that_o reign_v at_o corinth_n after_o aletes_n be_v ixion_n who_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n 38_o year_n after_o who_o agesilaus_n reign_v 37_o year_n and_o after_o they_o prumne_n 35_o year_n and_o his_o son_n bacches_fw-la as_o long_a who_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a and_o renown_v of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n so_o that_o those_o that_o reign_v after_o he_o be_v not_o call_v heraclidae_fw-la but_o bacchidae_n after_o bacches_fw-la agelas_n enjoy_v the_o throne_n 30_o year_n eudamus_n 25_o aristomedes_n 35_o who_o after_o his_o death_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n call_v telestes_fw-la a_o little_a child_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n by_o agemon_n his_o uncle_n and_o guardian_n who_o reign_v 16_o year_n after_o he_o alexander_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o enjoy_v it_o 25_o year_n and_o be_v then_o kill_v by_o telestes_fw-la who_o have_v be_v before_o deprive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o he_o now_o regain_v and_o possess_v it_o 12_o year_n and_o then_o be_v murder_v by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o kindred_n and_o automenes_n reign_v in_o his_o stead_n one_o year_n after_o which_o the_o bacchidae_n the_o posterity_n of_o hercules_n enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n for_o above_o 200_o year_n and_o all_o govern_v together_o with_o equal_a authority_n but_o every_o year_n they_o create_v one_o among_o themselves_o prytanis_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o monarch_n for_o 90_o year_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o cypsellus_fw-la who_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o sort_n of_o government_n these_o therefore_o be_v the_o king_n of_o corinth_n bacches_fw-la reign_v 35_o year_n the_o same_o george_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o roman_n a_o fragment_n out_o of_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n some_o writer_n have_v erroneous_o hold_v that_o romulus_n 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by_o every_o wise_a man_n but_o especial_o covetousness_n for_o this_o through_o hope_n and_o desire_n of_o gain_n prompt_v many_o to_o act_n of_o injustice_n and_o so_o become_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a mischief_n to_o mankind_n for_o be_v 299._o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d olymp._n 119._o 4._o ant._n ch._n 299._o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d very_o high_a sphere_n of_o wickedness_n it_o involve_v not_o only_o mean_a man_n but_o even_o king_n themselves_o in_o extreme_a calamity_n for_o antigonus_n king_n of_o asia_n as_o a_o example_n of_o this_o truth_n out_o of_o his_o insatiable_a desire_n begin_v a_o war_n against_o four_o other_o king_n who_o join_v against_o he_o viz._n ptolemy_n lagus_n king_n of_o egypt_n seleucus_n king_n of_o babylon_n lysimachus_n of_o thrace_n and_o cassander_n the_o son_n of_o antipater_n king_n of_o macedonia_n perish_v in_o battle_n 7._o battle_n at_o issus_n in_o phrygia_n plut._n in_o pyrrhus_n anian_n lib._n 7._o be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n with_o multitude_n of_o dart_n and_o arrow_n though_o afterward_o bury_v in_o a_o royal_a manner_n and_o his_o son_n demetrius_n with_o his_o mother_n stratonice_n who_o be_v then_o in_o cilicia_n be_v force_v to_o sail_v away_o with_o all_o the_o wealth_n they_o have_v to_o salamis_n in_o cyprus_n that_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o demetrius_n 2._o agathocles_n king_n of_o sicily_n burn_v all_o the_o macedonian_a fleet_n and_o so_o free_v corcyra_n when_o corcyra_n agathocles_n free_v corcyra_n it_o be_v besiege_a by_o cassander_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o very_o near_o and_o likely_a to_o be_v take_v oh_o the_o many_o uncertainty_n of_o war_n for_o folly_n and_o fraud_n many_o time_n effect_v as_o great_a thing_n as_o true_a valour_n and_o courage_n 3._o agathocles_n be_v return_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n from_o corcyra_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o ligurian_o and_o tyrrhenian_o who_o be_v his_o 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he_o and_o purpose_v to_o besiege_v the_o place_n he_o give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v send_v away_o his_o daughter_n lanassa_n with_o a_o royal_a fleet_n to_o epirus_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o by_o this_o fraud_n he_o come_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v unprovided_a and_o never_o suspect_v he_o thereupon_o apply_v himself_o with_o all_o earnestness_n to_o the_o siege_n he_o block_v up_o the_o place_n by_o a_o wall_n draw_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o have_v by_o his_o mine_n and_o batteries_n ruine_v the_o great_a house_n of_o the_o town_n the_o crotonean_n out_o of_o fear_n open_v their_o gate_n and_o receive_v his_o army_n into_o the_o city_n who_o break_v in_o like_o a_o flood_n first_o rifle_v all_o the_o house_n and_o then_o put_v all_o the_o man_n to_o the_o sword_n he_o likewise_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o
in_o the_o mean_a time_n amilcar_n have_v gain_v many_o city_n in_o spain_n build_v a_o very_a large_a town_n which_o from_o its_o situation_n he_o call_v acra_n leuca_n have_v afterward_o besiege_v the_o city_n r._n city_n acra_n leuca_n now_o st._n leucar_n probable_a r._n helice_n he_o send_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o elephant_n into_o their_o winter_n quarter_n to_o the_o city_n he_o have_v late_o build_v and_o continue_v with_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o siege_n but_o orisso_n the_o king_n under_o pretence_n of_o come_v in_o as_o a_o friend_n to_o join_v with_o amilcar_n sucour_v the_o besiege_a and_o force_v amilcar_n to_o fly_v and_o raise_v his_o siege_n his_o son_n be_v son_n now_o not_o in_o be_v and_o friend_n he_o order_v for_o their_o safety_n to_o take_v one_o way_n by_o themselves_o and_o he_o himself_o pass_v another_o and_o be_v hot_o pursue_v by_o the_o king_n in_o take_v a_o great_a river_n he_o be_v force_v off_o his_o horse_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o so_o drown_v but_o hannibal_n and_o asdrubal_n his_o son_n get_v safe_a to_o acra_n leuca_n or_o the_o white_a citadel_n and_o though_o amilcar_n spain_n amilcar_n drown_v in_o spain_n die_v many_o age_n before_o our_o time_n yet_o history_n have_v leave_v a_o epitaph_n and_o commemoration_n of_o his_o due_a praise_n but_o asdrubal_n his_o son-in-law_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o father-in_a law_n death_n forthwith_o march_v away_o and_o come_v to_o acra_n with_o above_o 100_o elephant_n be_v choose_v general_n by_o the_o army_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o pick_v out_o 50000_o foot_n of_o old_a experience_a soldier_n 6000_o horse_n and_o 200_o elephant_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o ruin_v and_o break_v in_o piece_n king_n orisso_n than_o he_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o that_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o amilcar_n gr._n gr._n flight_n and_o get_v possession_n of_o twelve_o city_n and_o at_o length_n all_o the_o city_n of_o spain_n and_o have_v now_o celebrate_v a_o new_a marriage_n and_o take_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o wife_n he_o be_v invest_v with_o full_a power_n in_o the_o government_n by_o all_o the_o spaniard_n he_o afterward_o build_v a_o city_n by_o the_o seaside_n which_o he_o call_v carthage_n and_o after_o this_o another_o and_o aspire_v to_o exceed_v amilcar_n in_o power_n and_o greatness_n he_o have_v in_o his_o army_n 60000_o spain_n asdrubal_n assassinate_v in_o spain_n foot_n 8000_o horse_n and_o 200_o elephant_n but_o at_o length_n he_o be_v assassinate_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o household_n have_v be_v general_n nine_o year_n 3._o the_o celtae_n with_o the_o gaul_n enter_v into_o a_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n raise_v a_o army_n roman_n olymp._n 138._o 4._o ant._n ch._n 223._o a_o war_n between_o the_o celtae_n and_o the_o roman_n of_o 200000_o man_n and_o in_o the_o first_o battle_n be_v victorious_a and_o likewise_o in_o the_o second_o wherein_o one_o of_o the_o roman_a consul_n be_v kill_v though_o the_o roman_n have_v a_o army_n of_o 70000_o foot_n and_o 7000_o horse_n however_o though_o they_o be_v worsted_n in_o the_o two_o first_o battle_n yet_o in_o the_o three_o they_o gain_v a_o signal_n victory_n kill_v 40000_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o take_v the_o rest_n prisoner_n so_o that_o the_o great_a of_o their_o king_n cut_v his_o own_o throat_n but_o the_o other_o be_v take_v alive_a after_o this_o brave_a exploit_n aemilius_n be_v make_v consul_n waste_v the_o country_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o celtae_n and_o take_v in_o many_o city_n and_o castle_n and_o fill_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n with_o spoil_n 4._o hiero_n king_n of_o syracuse_n supply_v the_o roman_n with_o corn_n in_o the_o celtic_a war_n and_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o when_o the_o war_n be_v end_v 5._o the_o army_n want_v a_o general_n after_o asdrubal_n be_v slay_v the_o charthaginians_n unanimous_o hannibal_n hannibal_n choose_v hannibal_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o amilcar_n to_o be_v their_o general_n while_o the_o city_n seguntum_n be_v besiege_a by_o hannibal_n the_o citizen_n get_v together_o all_o the_o riches_n in_o the_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n which_o continue_v 17_o year_n olymp._n 1140._o 3._o ant._n ch._n 216._o seguntum_n take_v in_o spain_n temple_n and_o all_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n in_o the_o house_n nay_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o jewel_n in_o the_o woman_n ear_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o heap_n and_o melt_v they_o down_o mix_v brass_n and_o lead_n with_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o make_v they_o useless_a and_o invaluable_a and_o have_v so_o do_v they_o all_o valiant_o make_v a_o sally_n and_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o man_n and_o all_o die_v upon_o the_o place_n not_o without_o a_o great_a slaughter_n first_o make_v of_o their_o enemy_n the_o mother_n likewise_o first_o kill_v their_o own_o child_n and_o then_o stifle_v themselves_o by_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o furnace_n and_o so_o hannibal_n gain_v the_o town_n without_o any_o benefit_n of_o plunder_n who_o when_o the_o roman_n demand_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o trial_n for_o his_o breach_n of_o the_o league_n and_o can_v not_o prevail_v they_o begin_v the_o war_n call_v the_o hannibal_n war._n out_o of_o the_o 26_o book_n eclog._n 1._o there_o be_v never_o any_o poet_n or_o historian_n or_o any_o learned_a man_n of_o what_o science_n parrasius_n plin._n lib._n 35._o c._n 8._o praxitiles_n plin._n lib._n 36._o c._n 5._o plin._n 35._o 10._o appelles_n and_o parrasius_n soever_o that_o can_v please_v all_o their_o reader_n in_o every_o thing_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v mortal_a though_o it_o attain_v its_o end_n and_o design_n gain_v the_o general_a approbation_n of_o all_o so_o as_o to_o be_v whole_o free_a from_o exception_n and_o censure_n for_o neither_o *_o phidias_n who_o be_v so_o admire_v for_o his_o ivory_n image_n nor_o *_o praxiles_n that_o excellent_a stone-cutter_n nor_o appelles_n or_o parrasius_n who_o attain_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o art_n and_o skill_n in_o limn_v and_o paint_v can_v ever_o reach_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o happiness_n as_o to_o exhibit_v any_o piece_n of_o their_o several_a art_n that_o be_v not_o in_o some_o respect_n capable_a of_o censure_n for_o who_o be_v a_o more_o famous_a poet_n than_o homer_n or_o a_o orator_n than_o demosthenes_n who_o more_o just_a than_o aristides_n and_o solon_n yet_o join_v as_o a_o flaw_n to_o all_o their_o excellency_n there_o be_v a_o oration_n that_o carp_v at_o they_o and_o make_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o ignorant_a fellow_n for_o indeed_o be_v but_o man_n although_o they_o attain_v to_o eminent_a perfection_n in_o their_o several_a accomplishment_n yet_o through_o human_a frailty_n they_o fail_v and_o mistake_v in_o many_o thing_n however_o some_o man_n there_o be_v who_o discover_v both_o their_o envy_n and_o folly_n who_o wilful_o omit_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v commendable_a and_o praiseworthy_a but_o where_o they_o have_v any_o colour_n to_o find_v fault_n there_o they_o fix_v and_o be_v unwilling_a ever_o to_o leave_v it_o endeavour_v by_o blacken_v another_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o more_o their_o own_o worth_n and_o excellency_n not_o consider_v that_o every_o art_n and_o peculiar_a accomplishment_n be_v more_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o enquiry_n into_o the_o thing_n itself_o than_o by_o make_v conclusion_n from_o the_o partial_a and_o peevish_a passion_n of_o another_o but_o any_o will_v admire_v this_o industrious_a folly_n of_o detraction_n whereby_o a_o person_n by_o blacken_v another_o in_o truth_n lose_v his_o own_o reputation_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n that_o by_o nature_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o folly_n of_o nature_n a_o blind_a instinct_n be_v natural_o hurtful_a as_o frost_n and_o snow_n burn_v and_o blast_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o pleasant_a fruit_n and_o the_o resplendent_a whiteness_n of_o the_o snow_n so_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n that_o it_o almost_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o sight_n and_o so_o some_o man_n that_o have_v neither_o wit_n nor_o will_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v commendable_a themselves_o yet_o have_v malice_n and_o folly_n enough_o natural_o to_o judge_v and_o condemn_v the_o action_n of_o other_o but_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prudent_a and_o understand_a man_n always_o to_o attribute_v due_a praise_n to_o they_o who_o by_o their_o industry_n have_v prosecute_v virtuous_a design_n and_o where_o any_o have_v not_o be_v so_o successful_a as_o they_o desire_v not_o to_o taunt_v at_o the_o infirmity_n of_o humane_a nature_n but_o so_o much_o of_o these_o envious_a men._n 2._o for_o as_o a_o brave_a champion_n after_o he_o have_v spend_v much_o time_n in_o anoint_v himself_o at_o length_n descend_v
the_o athenian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n ingrateful_a for_o all_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v force_v he_o most_o unjust_o into_o extreme_a hardship_n and_o danger_n for_o if_o we_o impartial_o and_o without_o envy_n examine_v the_o temper_n and_o action_n of_o the_o man_n we_o can_v but_o judge_v he_o in_o every_o respect_n to_o be_v the_o brave_a and_o most_o accomplish_a person_n of_o any_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v therefore_o it_o may_v be_v just_o admire_v that_o the_o athenian_n shall_v wilful_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o so_o excellent_a a_o person_n for_o when_o sparta_n be_v in_o great_a power_n above_o all_o the_o other_o city_n and_o eurybiades_n the_o spartan_a be_v high_a admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o but_o he_o by_o his_o counsel_n and_o management_n rob_v all_o the_o spartan_n of_o their_o glory_n who_o have_v we_o ever_o hear_v of_o that_o by_o one_o action_n do_v accomplish_v that_o which_o advance_v his_o honour_n above_o all_o general_n and_o his_o city_n above_o all_o greece_n and_o greece_n itself_o above_o all_o the_o barbarian_n what_o general_n ever_o have_v less_o advantage_n and_o yet_o subject_a to_o great_a and_o more_o eminent_a danger_n who_o ever_o obtain_v so_o glorious_a a_o victory_n oppose_v the_o combine_a strength_n of_o all_o asia_n with_o the_o citizen_n of_o a_o poor_a ruine_a city_n who_o ever_o advance_v his_o country_n to_o such_o a_o height_n and_o extent_n of_o power_n by_o his_o honourable_a action_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n who_o ever_o so_o preserve_v his_o 469._o ant._n ch._n 469._o country_n in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o a_o devour_a war_n by_o one_o well_o lay_v stratagem_n of_o pull_v down_o a_o bridge_n he_o ruine_v the_o enemy_n land-force_n cause_v they_o to_o divide_v one_o half_a from_o the_o other_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n make_v it_o more_o easy_a for_o the_o grecian_n to_o destroy_v the_o rest_n therefore_o if_o we_o serious_o consider_v the_o thing_n do_v by_o he_o and_o exact_o and_o particular_o examine_v they_o it_o will_v evident_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v most_o unworthy_o deal_v with_o by_o a_o city_n that_o he_o have_v by_o his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n advance_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n and_o that_o that_o city_n which_o be_v esteem_v and_o repute_v the_o just_a and_o wise_a be_v to_o he_o most_o cruel_a and_o unjust_a though_o this_o may_v seem_v a_o long_a digression_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o themistocles_n yet_o we_o conceive_v it_o a_o inexcusable_a neglect_n slight_o to_o pass_v over_o his_o excellent_a and_o incomparable_a virtue_n during_o these_o time_n micythus_n prince_n of_o rhegium_n and_o zancle_v build_v teuxuntum_n in_o italy_n chap._n xiii_o cymon_n the_o athenian_a general_n gain_v many_o place_n for_o the_o athenian_n rout_v the_o persian_n by_o a_o stratagem_n at_o eurymedentum_n demotion_n or_o dromodides_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n the_o roman_n choose_v p._n valerius_n 468._o olym._n 77._o 3._o ant._n ch._n 468._o publicola_n and_o naulius_n rufus_n consul_n during_o the_o government_n of_o demotion_n the_o athenian_n choose_v cymon_n the_o son_n of_o miltiades_n to_o be_v their_o general_n and_o with_o a_o great_a army_n command_v he_o to_o pass_v athenian_n cymon_n general_n of_o the_o athenian_n over_o into_o asia_n to_o aid_v the_o confederate_a city_n and_o to_o free_v they_o that_o be_v as_o yet_o garrison_v by_o the_o persian_n he_o come_v with_o a_o fleet_n to_o byzantium_n and_o take_v the_o city_n eion_n from_o the_o persian_n and_o force_v scyrus_n where_o the_o pelasgi_n and_o delopes_n inhabit_v and_o appoint_v one_o among_o the_o athenian_n to_o see_v the_o repair_n of_o it_o he_o divide_v the_o country_n by_o lot_n from_o hence_o with_o his_o mind_n and_o thought_n full_a of_o great_a project_n he_o sail_v back_o 468._o ant._n ch._n 468._o to_o the_o pyreum_fw-la and_o be_v furnish_v with_o more_o ship_n and_o sufficient_a provision_n he_o put_v forth_o again_o with_o a_o navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o sail._n at_o length_n with_o the_o jonians_n and_o other_o confederate_n he_o get_v together_o a_o fleet_n land_n cymon_n victory_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n of_o three_o hundred_o sail_n and_o make_v for_o caria_n and_o when_o he_o come_v there_o all_o the_o grecian_a city_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n immediate_o revolt_v from_o the_o persian_n the_o rest_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n and_o with_o persian_a garrison_n 273._o p._n 273._o cymon_n take_v by_o storm_n all_o be_v thus_o bring_v under_o his_o power_n in_o caria_n lycia_n whole_o submit_v and_o come_v under_o his_o protection_n by_o those_o that_o come_v in_o to_o the_o athenian_n the_o fleet_n be_v great_o increase_v hereupon_o the_o persian_n prepare_v land-force_n of_o their_o own_o country_n but_o their_o seaman_n be_v of_o phenicia_n and_o cilicia_n tithraustes_n xerex_v his_o bastard_n son_n be_v general_n of_o the_o persian_a army_n cymon_n have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o persian_a fleet_n lie_v at_o cyprus_n make_v straight_o cyprus_n the_o sea_n fight_n at_o cyprus_n thither_o and_o join_v battle_n with_o his_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ship_n against_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o of_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v fight_v stout_o and_o brave_o on_o both_o side_n at_o length_n the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o athenian_n who_o beside_o many_o that_o be_v sink_v and_o destroy_v take_v above_o a_o hundred_o ship_n with_o their_o men._n the_o rest_n fly_v to_o cyprus_n the_o soldier_n leave_v their_o ship_n and_o run_v ashore_o and_o the_o empty_a vessel_n afterward_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n cymon_n be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v with_o this_o victory_n forthwith_o sail_v away_o with_o his_o whole_a fleet_n with_o a_o design_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o land-army_n of_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v then_o encamp_v at_o eurymedon_n contrive_v to_o delude_v they_o by_o a_o stratagem_n 468._o ant._n ch._n 468._o he_o fill_v the_o ship_n he_o have_v take_v with_o the_o stout_a of_o his_o man_n with_o turban_n and_o stratagem_n cymon_n rout_v the_o persian_n at_o land_n by_o a_o stratagem_n other_o ornament_n attire_v like_o the_o persian_n who_o deceive_v by_o the_o make_n and_o furniture_n of_o the_o persian_a ship_n take_v they_o for_o a_o fresh_a supply_n and_o receive_v the_o athenian_n as_o friend_n cymon_n when_o night_n come_v land_v his_o man_n and_o be_v take_v as_o a_o friend_n he_o rush_v into_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o barbarian_n now_o fill_v with_o confusion_n and_o terror_n his_o soldier_n kill_v all_o before_o they_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n pheredate_v in_o his_o tent_n the_o king_n nephew_n on_o his_o brother_n side_n another_o general_n of_o the_o persian_n army_n at_o length_n the_o whole_a army_n through_o the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a assault_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o such_o a_o fear_n and_o consternation_n surprise_v the_o persian_n that_o many_o of_o they_o know_v not_o by_o who_o they_o be_v break_v for_o they_o can_v not_o in_o the_o least_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o grecian_n who_o have_v no_o land-army_n as_o they_o be_v very_o persuade_v but_o think_v that_o the_o pisidean_n their_o neighbour_n who_o have_v be_v a_o little_a before_o provoke_v have_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o suppose_v therefore_o this_o impression_n upon_o they_o to_o be_v make_v from_o the_o land_n they_o flee_v to_o their_o ship_n as_o to_o their_o friend_n and_o because_o the_o night_n be_v very_o dark_a the_o mistake_n be_v the_o great_a and_o more_o mischievous_a none_o know_v certain_o what_o to_o do_v when_o the_o persian_n in_o this_o confusion_n be_v slaughter_v on_o every_o side_n cymon_n have_v before_o direct_v his_o soldier_n 468._o ant._n ch._n 468._o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v lift_v up_o a_o burn_a torch_n they_o shall_v all_o repair_v thither_o give_v the_o sign_n near_o to_o the_o fleet_n fear_v some_o disaster_n may_v happen_v by_o his_o man_n be_v scatter_v and_o disperse_v in_o seek_v after_o the_o pillage_n of_o the_o field_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o torch_n they_o leave_v off_o pillage_n and_o all_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n the_o next_o day_n they_o set_v up_o a_o trophy_n near_o the_o place_n and_o sail_v back_o to_o cyprus_n 274._o p._n 274._o fraught_v with_o two_o glorious_a victory_n the_o one_o at_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o at_o land_n for_o it_o be_v never_o before_o know_v that_o such_o great_a thing_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v ever_o do_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o army_n from_o this_o time_n cymon_n for_o the_o great_a achievement_n he_o have_v brave_o and_o wise_o perform_v both_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o policy_n be_v high_o advance_v in_o reputation_n not_o only_o among_o his_o fellow-citizen_n but_o
athens_n the_o roman_n choose_v lucius_n pinarius_n mamercinus_n and_o lucius_n furius_n fusus_n their_o consul_n at_o this_o time_n hiero_n king_n of_o syracuse_n invite_v to_o he_o with_o many_o rich_a present_v the_o son_n of_o anaxalius_n prince_n of_o zancle_v now_o messina_n in_o sicily_n and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o kind_a gelon_n have_v be_v to_o their_o father_n and_o advise_v they_o now_o they_o be_v come_v to_o man_n estate_n to_o call_v micythus_n their_o tutor_n to_o account_v and_o to_o take_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o government_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n be_v return_v to_o rhegium_n they_o forthwith_o demand_v a_o account_n of_o micythus_n of_o his_o administration_n who_o be_v a_o just_a and_o honest_a man_n call_v together_o all_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o two_o young_a man_n and_o give_v so_o full_a and_o clear_a account_n of_o his_o trust_n that_o zancle_v the_o justice_n and_o honesty_n of_o micythus_n tutor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o zancle_v all_o then_o present_v admire_v his_o justice_n and_o faithfulness_n the_o youth_n now_o sorry_a for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v desire_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o again_o the_o government_n and_o as_o their_o father_n to_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o affair_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a but_o micythus_n utter_o refuse_v to_o be_v any_o long_o concern_v but_o give_v up_o all_o ship_v his_o good_n and_o sail_v forth_o from_o rhegium_n with_o the_o general_a love_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o make_v italy_n rhegium_n in_o italy_n for_o greece_n where_o he_o live_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n in_o great_a repute_n at_o tegea_n in_o arcadia_n hiero_n die_v at_o catena_n a_o city_n repeople_v by_o he_o and_o be_v there_o bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v eleven_o year_n he_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o thrasybulus_n his_o brother_n who_o reign_v only_o one_o year_n chap._n xvii_o thrasybulus_n king_n of_o syracuse_n depose_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o his_o tyranny_n now_o be_v lysanias_n archon_n of_o athens_n and_o appius_n claudius_n and_z titus_n quintus_z 464._o olymp._n 78._o 3_o ant._n chr._n 464._o capitolinus_n roman_a consul_n during_o who_o government_n thrasybulus_n lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o syracuse_n concern_v who_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v our_o purpose_n particular_o and_o distinct_o to_o write_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o look_v a_o little_a back_n that_o so_o thing_n may_v be_v more_o clear_o understand_v from_o the_o beginning_n gelo_n the_o son_n of_o dinome_n a_o man_n for_o valour_n and_o military_a discipline_n excel_v all_o the_o rest_n by_o a_o notable_a stratagem_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v rout_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o use_v his_o victory_n with_o all_o moderation_n towards_o they_o he_o have_v subdue_v and_o deal_v kind_o and_o courteous_o with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n be_v great_o honour_v among_o the_o sicilian_n and_o for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o disposition_n live_v belove_v of_o all_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n hiero_n the_o elder_a of_o his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o far_o unlike_o he_o in_o his_o government_n for_o he_o be_v covetous_a cruel_a and_o altogether_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o candour_n and_o sincerity_n of_o his_o brother_n by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o be_v incline_v to_o a_o defection_n and_o revolt_n but_o the_o memory_n of_o gelo_n generosity_n and_o general_a kindness_n to_o all_o the_o sicilian_n restrain_v they_o from_o outward_a force_n and_o violence_n but_o when_o hiero_n be_v dead_a thrasybulus_n his_o brother_n advance_v to_o the_o 277._o p._n 277._o crown_n exceed_v his_o predecessor_n in_o all_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n for_o be_v more_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a in_o his_o nature_n he_o slaughter_v the_o citizen_n against_o all_o law_n and_o 264._o ant._n ch._n 264._o justice_n and_o by_o false_a accusation_n banish_v many_o other_o and_o consiscate_v their_o estate_n at_o last_o hate_v his_o people_n and_o the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n hate_v he_o for_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v suffer_v he_o raise_v a_o stand_a army_n to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o fear_a revolt_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o now_o grow_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o into_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n abuse_v some_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o many_o other_o the_o people_z not_o able_a long_a to_o endure_v his_o cruelty_n make_v a_o general_a defection_n and_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n to_o procure_v their_o liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o shake_v off_o that_o yoke_n of_o slavery_n and_o tyranny_n they_o be_v under_o thrasibulus_n see_v the_o whole_a city_n of_o syracuse_n in_o arm_n against_o he_o first_o endeavour_v to_o cool_v they_o by_o fair_a word_n but_o when_o he_o see_v they_o be_v so_o incense_v that_o there_o be_v no_o oppose_v they_o he_o raise_v force_n from_o catana_n a_o colony_n not_o long_o before_o place_v there_o by_o hiero_n and_o by_o other_o confederate_n and_o mercenary_n he_o get_v together_o a_o army_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n call_v acridina_n and_o the_o island_n which_o be_v strong_o fortify_v from_o whence_o he_o make_v many_o sally_n and_o incursion_n upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o syracusian_n at_o first_o keep_v that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n call_v ithica_n and_o from_o thence_o annoy_v thrasibulus_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o gela_n agrigentum_n selenunte_n and_o himera_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o sicily_n desire_v aid_n and_o assistance_n for_o the_o recover_n of_o their_o liberty_n these_o ready_o answer_v their_o request_n and_o send_v they_o seasonable_a supply_n some_o regiment_n of_o foot_n other_o troop_n of_o horse_n other_o ship_n furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o war_n thus_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v a_o considerable_a force_n both_o of_o a_o fleet_n at_o sea_n and_o a_o army_n by_o land_n the_o siracusian_o offer_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o thrasibulus_n be_v forsake_v of_o his_o confederate_n and_o have_v now_o none_o to_o trust_v unto_o 464._o ant._n ch._n 464._o but_o his_o mercenary_n betake_v himself_o only_o to_o acridina_n and_o the_o island_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n whole_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o syracusian_n afterward_o he_o fight_v with_o they_o at_o sea_n and_o be_v beat_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o ship_n and_o flee_v with_o those_o that_o escape_v into_o the_o island_n present_o after_o he_o draw_v out_o his_o man_n from_o acridina_n and_o join_v battle_n with_o they_o in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o be_v again_o rout_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o retreat_v a_o second_o time_n within_o his_o post_n in_o acridina_n at_o length_n be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n to_o regain_v his_o sovereignty_n government_n thrasibulus_n abdicate_v the_o government_n he_o send_v to_o the_o syracusian_n and_o come_v to_o term_n of_o agreement_n with_o they_o and_o so_o depart_v into_o italy_n into_o a_o city_n in_o magna_n grecia_n in_o italy_n locros_n the_o syracusian_n thus_o free_v from_o slavery_n suffer_v the_o mercenary_n to_o march_v away_o peaceable_o they_o free_v likewise_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n from_o such_o garrison_n as_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o and_o restore_v to_o every_o place_n the_o democracy_n from_o thenceforth_o the_o syracusian_n live_v in_o great_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n and_o enjoy_v a_o popular_a government_n for_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o year_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o dionysius_n this_o thrasibulus_n receive_v a_o well_o order_v and_o constitute_v kingdom_n but_o base_o lose_v it_o by_o his_o wickedness_n and_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n at_o locris_n as_o a_o private_a man._n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o sicily_n rome_n first_o create_v four_o to_o be_v tribune_n 278._o p._n 278._o of_o the_o people_n caius_z sicinius_z lucius_n numitorius_n marcus_n duillius_fw-la and_o spurius_n aquilius_n chap._n xviii_o the_o murder_n of_o xerxes_n by_o artabanus_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n lysitheus_n be_v make_v chief_a governor_n of_o athens_n and_o 463._o olymp._n 78._o 4._o ant._n chr._n 463._o lucius_n valerius_n publicola_n and_o titus_n aemilius_n mamercus_n consul_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o time_n artabanus_n of_o hyrcania_n in_o great_a esteem_n with_o xerxes_n and_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n contrive_v to_o gain_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n he_o reveal_v his_o design_n to_o mithridates_n the_o eunuch_n one_o of_o the_o king_n chamberlain_n who_o he_o most_o consided_a in_o as_o be_v his_o near_a kinsman_n and_o who_o he_o have_v oblige_v by_o many_o instance_n of_o his_o favour_n mithridates_n
leave_v the_o city_n on_o the_o right_n and_o march_v to_o the_o shoar_n he_o himself_o with_o the_o mercenary_n design_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o carthaginian_a engine_n be_v place_v and_o command_v the_o horse_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o sign_n be_v give_v by_o the_o foot_n they_o shall_v pass_v the_o river_n and_o disperse_v themselves_o over_o the_o field_n and_o if_o they_o discern_v that_o their_o own_o party_n prevail_v they_o shall_v join_v they_o and_o if_o worsted_n shall_v succour_v they_o he_o command_v likewise_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o fleet_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o italian_a band_n come_v up_o they_o shall_v sail_v near_o to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n while_o every_o one_o be_v execute_v the_o order_n give_v he_o in_o charge_n the_o carthaginian_n oppose_v the_o enemy_n land_v and_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o defend_v that_o part_n of_o their_o camp_n towards_o the_o shoar_n where_o it_o be_v not_o fortify_v at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n the_o italian_n come_v in_o near_o the_o shoar_n set_v upon_o the_o carthaginian_n camp_n and_o there_o intercept_v many_o that_o have_v issue_v out_o to_o prevent_v the_o land_n and_o when_o they_o have_v put_v they_o to_o 403._o ant._n chr._n 403._o flight_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o guard_v that_o part_n they_o assault_v the_o whole_a camp_n upon_o which_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n now_o return_v hot_o engage_v they_o and_o with_o much_o ado_n drive_v they_o back_o beyond_o the_o trench_n which_o they_o have_v gain_v and_o pass_v the_o italian_n be_v overpowr_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o barbarian_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o fall_v into_o a_o straight_a and_o narrow_a pass_n within_o the_o line_n none_o of_o their_o fellow_n advance_v to_o support_v they_o for_o the_o siculi_n who_o be_v far_o off_o come_v not_o up_o in_o convenient_a time_n and_o dionysius_n mercenary_n because_o they_o can_v not_o march_v swift_a enough_o through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n can_v not_o succour_v they_o indeed_o the_o gel●●ns_n for_o a_o little_a way_n make_v a_o sally_n to_o relieve_v the_o italian_n but_o fear_v the_o wall_n will_v be_v leave_v naked_a they_o halt_v and_o return_v so_o that_o the_o iberian_o and_o campanian_o with_o the_o carthaginian_a auxiliary_n fall_v very_o sharp_o upon_o the_o greek_n of_o italy_n and_o kill_v above_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o but_o the_o pursuer_n be_v drive_v back_o by_o dart_n and_o other_o shot_n from_o the_o ship_n the_o rest_n come_v safe_a into_o the_o town_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o siculi_n be_v engage_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o another_o part_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n up_o to_o their_o very_a camp_n but_o both_o the_o iberian_o campanian_o and_o carthaginian_n come_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o african_n the_o siculi_n have_v lose_v six_o hundred_o man_n return_v into_o the_o city_n the_o horse_n likewise_o when_o they_o see_v all_o be_v lose_v make_v to_o the_o city_n especial_o for_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v press_v upon_o they_o on_o every_o side_n dionysius_n have_v pass_v through_o the_o city_n with_o his_o mercenary_n with_o great_a difficulty_n when_o he_o understand_v that_o his_o army_n be_v break_v march_v back_o and_o shelter_v himself_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n then_o call_v a_o senate_n of_o those_o that_o be_v 403._o ant._n chr._n 403._o friend_n they_o consult_v concern_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o war_n where_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o all_o that_o because_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o be_v now_o no_o place_n to_o put_v all_o to_o hazard_v dionysius_n therefore_o send_v forth_o a_o herald_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o herald_n trumpet_n in_o the_o evening_n to_o gain_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o bury_n of_o the_o dead_a till_o the_o next_o day_n then_o about_o the_o first_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n he_o send_v a_o multitude_n of_o people_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o he_o himself_o about_o midnight_n march_v forth_o with_o the_o army_n leave_v behind_o he_o 2000_o light_n arm_v man_n command_v they_o to_o make_v fire_n all_o the_o night_n long_o and_o set_v up_o continual_a shout_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v believe_v that_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v still_o in_o the_o town_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v light_n those_o leave_v behind_o with_o a_o swift_a march_n follow_v dionysius_n army_n when_o the_o carthaginian_n understand_v the_o cheat_n they_o lead_v 392._o p._n 392._o the_o army_n into_o the_o city_n and_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o whatever_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o house_n when_o dionysius_n come_v to_o camarina_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o citizen_n with_o their_o wife_n geleans_n the_o sedition_n of_o the_o camarinean_n and_o geleans_n and_o child_n to_o remove_v to_o syracuse_n and_o because_o fear_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o delay_n some_o carry_v what_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o be_v able_a other_o with_o their_o parent_n and_o little_a child_n hasten_v away_o without_o the_o least_o regard_n to_o their_o estate_n some_o who_o be_v old_a and_o sick_a be_v leave_v behind_o by_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n every_o one_o think_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v at_o his_o heel_n for_o the_o late_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o sclinunte_n himera_n and_o agrigentum_n strike_v all_o with_o such_o a_o terror_n and_o fill_v every_o one_o with_o such_o a_o apprehension_n of_o the_o beastly_a cruelty_n of_o the_o barbarian_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o present_a before_o their_o eye_n for_o they_o put_v all_o the_o captive_n to_o the_o sword_n show_v no_o compassion_n to_o any_o some_o they_o crucify_v and_o other_o they_o torment_v with_o intolerable_a scoff_v and_o reproach_n the_o soldier_n of_o dionysius_n see_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n drive_v in_o drove_n from_o two_o several_a city_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o country_n be_v much_o incense_v pity_v the_o sad_a condition_n of_o the_o miserable_a people_n for_o when_o they_o see_v young_a gentleman_n and_o lady_n in_o marriageable_a estate_n unbecoming_a their_o state_n and_o age_n tumultuous_o and_o regardless_o to_o be_v drive_v lead_v and_o drag_v in_o drove_n through_o the_o highway_n the_o time_n not_o allow_v any_o regard_n or_o respect_n either_o to_o old_a and_o grave_a man_n or_o young_a and_o tender_a woman_n they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a affect_v and_o especial_o it_o great_o grieve_v they_o to_o see_v decrepit_a old_a people_n force_v beyond_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n to_o go_v as_o fast_o as_o those_o that_o be_v young_a these_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o inflame_v the_o soldier_n with_o rage_n against_o dionysius_n for_o they_o suspect_v that_o he_o do_v this_o on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n through_o their_o fear_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o they_o mutter_v among_o themselves_o how_o small_a a_o time_n he_o give_v his_o assistance_n that_o none_o of_o his_o mercenary_a soldier_n be_v kill_v that_o he_o flee_v so_o hasty_o when_o he_o have_v suffer_v so_o little_a loss_n and_o especial_o when_o no_o enemy_n pursue_v therefore_o all_o those_o who_o have_v long_o wish_v for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o revolt_v now_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o tyranny_n prompt_v thereunto_o 〈◊〉_d thereunto_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o instinct_n of_o a_o divine_a providence_n so_o that_o all_o the_o italian_n forthwith_o leave_v his_o camp_n and_o march_v homeward_o through_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n the_o syracusian_a horseman_n likewise_o watch_v for_o a_o opportunity_n how_o they_o may_v ready_o kill_v the_o tyrant_n on_o the_o road_n but_o observe_v the_o mercenary_n constant_o to_o attend_v 403._o ant._n chr._n 403._o close_o to_o his_o person_n unanimous_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o set_v spur_n to_o their_o horse_n and_o ride_v away_o to_o syracuse_n where_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o arsenal_n without_o any_o opposition_n dionysius_n a_o revolt_n by_o the_o horseman_n from_o dionysius_n the_o guard_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v do_v at_o gela._n upon_o their_o come_n there_o they_o forthwith_o rifle_v dionysius_n palace_n and_o carry_v away_o all_o his_o gold_n silver_n and_o rich_a furniture_n out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o most_o cruel_o and_o filthy_o abuse_v his_o wife_n to_o vex_v and_o molest_v the_o tyrant_n the_o more_o and_o that_o this_o sort_n of_o revenge_n may_v wife_n their_o vile_a abuse_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n to_o he_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o dionysius_n suspect_v upon_o his_o march_n what_o be_v do_v hasten_v to_o the_o city_n
and_o that_o all_o the_o mercenary_n under_o the_o command_n 399._o ant._n ch._n 399._o of_o clearchus_n and_o arideus_n shall_v pass_v peaceable_o through_o all_o place_n provide_v they_o commit_v no_o outrage_n upon_o which_o they_o set_v upon_o their_o journey_n and_o the_o king_n march_v back_o with_o his_o army_n to_o babylon_n and_o there_o reward_v they_o that_o have_v behave_v themselves_o courageous_o in_o the_o battle_n among_o who_o tissaphernes_n be_v judge_v the_o brave_a man_n and_o therefore_o he_o honour_v he_o with_o many_o rich_a and_o princely_a gift_n and_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n upon_o he_o in_o marriage_n use_v he_o ever_o after_o as_o his_o fast_n and_o faithful_a friend_n he_o make_v he_o likewise_o governor_n and_o lord-lieutenant_n of_o all_o the_o province_n that_o have_v be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o cyrus_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n but_o tissaphernes_n perceive_v that_o the_o king_n be_v grecian_n tissaphernes_n pursue_v the_o grecian_n irreconcilable_o incense_v against_o the_o grecian_n promise_v to_o destroy_v they_o all_o if_o he_o will_v furnish_v he_o with_o a_o army_n and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o arideus_n for_o through_o he_o he_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o circumvent_v all_o the_o grecian_n in_o their_o journey_n this_o advice_n be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o choose_v the_o best_a of_o the_o soldier_n and_o as_o many_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a out_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n greek_a army_n within_o the_o parenthesis_n this_o or_o some_o thing_n like_o in_o sense_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o greek_a with_o these_o in_o all_o haste_n he_o pursue_v the_o grecian_n and_o at_o length_n encamp_v not_o far_o off_o from_o they_o and_o send_v messenger_n to_o they_o to_o desire_v that_o clearchus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n will_v come_v to_o he_o and_o hear_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v to_o they_o upon_o which_o almost_o all_o the_o colonel_n and_o captain_n as_o become_v they_o go_v along_o with_o clearchus_n to_o tissaphernes_n and_o about_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n follow_v after_o to_o buy_v provision_n tissaphernes_n call_v all_o the_o colonel_n and_o chief_a officer_n into_o his_o tent_n but_o the_o captain_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n stand_v without_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o upon_o the_o put_v forth_o of_o a_o purple_a flag_n from_o the_o top_n of_o his_o pavilion_n the_o commander_n within_o be_v 〈◊〉_d seize_v and_o other_o appoint_v for_o that_o commander_n ant._n ch._n 399._o tissaphernes_n treachery_n in_o kill_v the_o grecian_a commander_n purpose_n kill_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o stand_v without_o and_o the_o other_o soldier_n that_o come_v to_o buy_v victual_n be_v kill_v in_o every_o place_n here_o and_o there_o as_o they_o be_v find_v only_o one_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o there_o relate_v the_o slaughter_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o bloody_a fact_n the_o soldier_n in_o great_a consternation_n run_v in_o confusion_n to_o their_o arm_n have_v neither_o general_n colonel_n or_o almost_o any_o other_o officer_n when_o none_o be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v the_o charge_n they_o choose_v several_a officer_n from_o 411._o cheirisophus_n choose_v general_n of_o the_o greek_n p._n 411._o among_o themselves_o and_o fix_v upon_o one_o of_o those_o to_o be_v the_o general_n which_o be_v cheirisophus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a the_o army_n hereupon_o be_v marshal_v by_o these_o officer_n into_o that_o order_n which_o be_v judge_v best_o set_v forward_o towards_o paphlagonia_n tissaphernes_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v the_o general_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n bind_v in_o chain_n to_o artaxerxes_n who_o put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n but_o only_o menon_n who_o he_o release_v for_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v deliver_v up_o the_o grecian_n because_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o they_o for_o not_o surrender_v themselves_o after_o this_o horrid_a act_n tissaphernes_n with_o his_o force_n pursue_v the_o greek_n and_o pick_v up_o straggler_n here_o and_o there_o but_o dare_v never_o face_n their_o whole_a army_n because_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o rage_n and_o valour_n of_o man_n in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n and_o therefore_o set_v upon_o they_o now_o and_o then_o only_o in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o judge_v most_o for_o his_o advantage_n he_o make_v no_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o but_o with_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a loss_n on_o the_o grecian_n part_n pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o country_n of_o the_o persia_n the_o the_o carducians_n be_v people_n in_o media_n not_o subject_a unto_o persia_n carducians_n but_o then_o perceive_v he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o gain_v any_o advantage_n by_o attacking_z the_o enemy_n thus_o in_o the_o rear_n he_o march_v away_o with_o his_o army_n towards_o jonia_n but_o the_o grecian_n spend_v seven_o day_n in_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o carduchi_n the_o or_o carduchi_n carducians_n and_o in_o that_o time_n suffer_v very_o much_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o warlike_a people_n and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o pass_n in_o those_o part_n they_o be_v a_o free_a people_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o very_o good_a soldier_n especial_o skilful_a and_o experience_a in_o hurl_v great_a 399._o ant._n ch._n 399._o stone_n out_o of_o sling_n and_o shoot_v in_o bow_n of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a strength_n these_o people_n gall_v the_o grecian_n from_o the_o rise_a ground_n kill_v and_o miserable_o wound_v many_o of_o they_o for_o their_o arrow_n be_v above_o two_o cubit_n long_o pierce_v both_o their_o shield_n and_o breastplate_n so_o that_o no_o armour_n can_v repel_v their_o force_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o sort_n of_o weapon_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a big_a that_o the_o grecian_n use_v to_o cast_v these_o as_o saunians_n instead_o of_o their_o thong-dart_n when_o they_o have_v pass_v this_o country_n with_o great_a difficulty_n they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n carduchi_n river_n which_o divide_v armenia_n from_o the_o carduchi_n centrites_n and_o pass_v over_o here_o into_o armenia_n which_o be_v then_o under_o the_o government_n of_o teribazus_n lord-lieutenant_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n with_o who_o they_o make_v a_o league_n and_o so_o pass_v quiet_o as_o friend_n through_o his_o province_n but_o as_o they_o march_v over_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n the_o snow_n be_v so_o very_o deep_a they_o be_v in_o danger_n every_o man_n to_o be_v lose_v for_o at_o the_o first_o when_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o rise_v the_o snow_n fall_v but_o leisurely_o and_o by_o degree_n so_o that_o it_o occasion_n no_o great_a molestation_n or_o trouble_n to_o the_o traveller_n but_o then_o present_o the_o wind_n increase_v the_o snow_n fall_v so_o tempestuous_o and_o on_o a_o sudden_a cover_v the_o ground_n so_o thick_a and_o deep_a that_o none_o can_v possible_o see_v before_o they_o nor_o know_v where_o they_o be_v hence_o fear_v and_o terror_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a army_n see_v nothing_o but_o certain_a destruction_n 399_o ant._n ch._n 399_o be_v behind_o they_o if_o they_o return_v and_o no_o possibility_n to_o advance_v forward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o snow_n beside_o winter_n be_v then_o very_o sharp_a and_o come_v on_o apace_o land_n a_o tempest_n upon_o the_o grecian_n at_o land_n and_o such_o a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n with_o a_o storm_n of_o hail_n arise_v and_o blow_v like_o a_o whirlwind_n into_o their_o very_a face_n that_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v force_v to_o stand_v still_o for_o none_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v so_o sad_a and_o lamentable_a a_o march_n every_o man_n be_v necessitate_v to_o abide_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o storm_n find_v he_o and_o tho'_o all_o be_v in_o extreme_a want_n yet_o they_o patient_o endure_v that_o whole_a night_n and_o day_n the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o winter_n be_v cold_a attend_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o uncomfortable_a circumstance_n for_o all_o their_o arm_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n which_o fall_v continual_o in_o great_a abundance_n their_o body_n be_v stiff_a and_o benumb_a with_o ice_n which_o become_v more_o sharp_a and_o bite_a after_o the_o air_n be_v calm_a and_o still_a and_o so_o grievous_a be_v the_o pressure_n they_o lie_v under_o that_o they_o take_v no_o rest_n all_o the_o night_n long_o some_o indeed_o cherish_v themselves_o with_o a_o little_a fire_n they_o have_v kindle_v other_o have_v their_o body_n so_o benumb_v with_o cold_a that_o little_a hope_n of_o life_n remain_v have_v all_o their_o finger_n and_o toe_n perish_v when_o the_o night_n be_v over_o they_o find_v most_o of_o their_o carriage-horse_n and_o cattle_n lame_a and_o useless_a many_o man_n dead_a and_o not_o a_o few_o there_o be_v who_o though_o they_o have_v some_o life_n remain_v yet_o
forty_o long_a ship_n or_o man_n of_o war_n beside_o three_o hundred_o transport_v ship_n for_o carry_v of_o corn_n and_o provision_n he_o arrive_v at_o messina_n the_o five_o day_n and_o there_o refresh_v his_o army_n from_o thence_o he_o send_v away_o thearides_n his_o brother_n with_o forty_o sail_n to_o the_o lipari_n island_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o ten_o ship_n of_o rhegium_n lay_v there_o thearides_n therefore_o hasten_v thither_o find_v out_o the_o ship_n in_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o they_o with_o all_o their_o man_n on_o board_n he_o forthwith_o return_v to_o messina_n to_o dionysius_n who_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n bind_v in_o chain_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o messinian_o then_o he_o transport_v his_o force_n to_o dionysius_n to_o or_o caulum_fw-la in_o locris_n p._n 450._o heloris_n make_v general_n for_o the_o italian_n against_o dionysius_n caulonia_n and_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o the_o dionysius_n caulonia_n besiege_v by_o dionysius_n city_n on_o every_o side_n and_o batter_v it_o with_o his_o engine_n but_o the_o greek_n in_o italy_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o land_n of_o dionysius_n force_n raise_v man_n and_o get_v together_o a_o army_n from_o all_o part_n crotona_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o many_o that_o flee_v and_o that_o be_v force_v out_o of_o syracuse_n inhabit_v there_o the_o chief_a command_n and_o management_n therefore_o of_o the_o war_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o heloris_n the_o syracusian_a be_v make_v general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n he_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n and_o they_o conclude_v he_o will_v be_v faithful_a because_o he_o hate_v the_o tyrant_n who_o have_v banish_v he_o out_o of_o his_o country_n when_o he_o have_v muster_v all_o the_o confederate_a army_n at_o crotona_n and_o order_v all_o thing_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a he_o haste_v away_o with_o a_o swift_a march_n towards_o caulonia_n hope_v by_o come_v upon_o they_o sudden_o and_o unexpected_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o likewise_o rout_n they_o with_o ease_n be_v harass_v and_o tire_v out_o with_o their_o continual_a toil_n and_o labour_n in_o assault_v the_o town_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o caulonia_n ant._n ch._n 387._o a_o fight_n between_o heloris_n and_o dionysius_n near_o caulonia_n thousand_o horse_n have_v march_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o way_n he_o encamp_v at_o the_o river_n heloris_n thereupon_o dionysius_n draw_v off_o from_o the_o city_n to_o meet_v the_o italian_n upon_o which_o heloris_n at_o the_o head_n of_o five_o hundred_o of_o the_o choice_a man_n in_o the_o army_n march_v before_o the_o rest_n dionysius_n encamp_v about_o forty_o mile_n forty_o furlong_n five_o mile_n stage_n from_o the_o enemy_n understand_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o the_o italian_n draw_v near_o upon_o which_o he_o forthwith_o very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n rouse_v his_o soldier_n from_o sleep_n and_o command_v they_o to_o march_v forward_o and_o about_o break_v of_o day_n fall_v upon_o the_o helorian_n with_o his_o army_n in_o good_a order_n of_o battle_n give_v the_o enemy_n no_o time_n to_o get_v into_o a_o body_n so_o that_o heloris_n be_v in_o a_o great_a strait_n and_o with_o those_o he_o have_v with_o he_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o the_o enemy_n whole_a force_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o send_v away_o some_o friend_n to_o the_o camp_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n with_o all_o speed_n who_o diligent_o execute_v their_o order_n upon_o which_o the_o italian_n hear_v in_o what_o hazard_n their_o general_n be_v run_v in_o a_o great_a hurry_n to_o his_o assistance_n but_o dionysius_n with_o a_o well-ordered_a body_n of_o man_n do_v execution_n in_o every_o place_n cut_v off_o heloris_n and_o almost_o all_o his_o party_n though_o they_o fight_v with_o great_a resolution_n and_o gallantry_n for_o the_o italian_n come_v in_o to_o their_o help_n but_o scatter_v and_o by_o party_n 〈◊〉_d sicilian_n keep_v orderly_o together_o easy_o overcome_v they_o however_o the_o crecian_o for_o some_o time_n despise_v danger_n and_o suffer_v 387._o dionysius_n rout_v the_o italian_n ant._n ch._n 387._o much_o though_o they_o see_v great_a number_n of_o their_o fellow_n lie_v dead_a upon_o the_o spot_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o general_n in_o great_a confusion_n they_o tread_v down_o and_o kill_v one_o another_o and_o at_o last_o be_v total_o discourage_v and_o out_o of_o heart_n they_o flee_v outright_o upon_o which_o many_o be_v kill_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o rest_n betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o mount_n sufficient_o fortify_v and_o very_o defensible_a save_v that_o it_o want_v water_n dionysius_n block_v up_o the_o place_n with_o his_o army_n and_o close_o guard_v it_o all_o that_o day_n and_o the_o follow_a night_n the_o next_o day_n they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o hill_n be_v much_o incommoded_a by_o the_o heat_n and_o by_o lack_n of_o water_n send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o dionysius_n that_o they_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o ransom_v themselves_o who_o at_o length_n grow_v moderate_a in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o good_a fortune_n send_v they_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o surrender_v themselves_o upon_o discretion_n upon_o return_v of_o these_o harsh_a and_o hard_a term_n they_o hold_v out_o long_o for_o some_o short_a time_n but_o be_v grievous_o press_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n and_o almost_o starve_v they_o surrender_v themselves_o about_o the_o eight_o hour_n dionysius_n hereupon_o number_v they_o as_o they_o come_v down_o by_o strike_v the_o ground_n with_o a_o staff_n and_o they_o amount_v to_o above_o ten_o thousand_o they_o be_v all_o afraid_a he_o will_v have_v be_v as_o cruel_a as_o a_o wild_a italian_n dionysius_n deal_v noble_o with_o the_o distress_a italian_n beast_n but_o he_o then_o approve_v himself_o the_o mild_a of_o all_o man_n live_v for_o he_o discharge_v all_o the_o prisoner_n without_o ransom_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o and_o suffer_v the_o city_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n for_o which_o great_a grace_n and_o favour_n he_o be_v high_o honour_v and_o his_o name_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o present_v he_o with_o golden_a crown_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a action_n that_o ever_o he_o do_v almost_o throughout_o his_o whole_a life_n from_o hence_o he_o march_v with_o his_o force_n against_o rhegium_n with_o a_o design_n to_o besiege_v it_o rhegium_n he_o march_v to_o rhegium_n to_o be_v revenge_v for_o their_o slight_n of_o he_o in_o deny_v he_o a_o wise_a from_o some_o of_o their_o own_o city_n the_o rhegian_o be_v great_o terrify_v at_o his_o approach_n for_o they_o have_v neither_o confederate_n nor_o force_n of_o their_o own_o sufficient_a to_o cope_v with_o he_o beside_o they_o foresee_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mercy_n to_o be_v expect_v if_o the_o city_n be_v take_v therefore_o they_o send_v a_o ambassador_n 451._o p._n 451._o to_o he_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o show_v they_o favour_n and_o to_o use_v they_o like_o men._n upon_o which_o he_o demand_v a_o tribute_n of_o three_o hundred_o talent_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o their_o fleet_n which_o be_v seventy_o in_o number_n and_o send_v out_o to_o he_o a_o hundred_o hostage_n all_o which_o term_n be_v agree_v unto_o whereupon_o he_o move_v towards_o caulonia_n and_o transport_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n to_o syracuse_n and_o incorporate_v they_o into_o the_o city_n and_o grant_v to_o they_o freedom_n from_o the_o public_a tax_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n as_o for_o caulonia_n itself_o he_o raze_v it_o to_o raze_v caulonia_n raze_v the_o ground_n but_o give_v the_o territory_n to_o the_o locrian_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o roman_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n lifaeca_n from_o the_o aequi_n celebrate_v the_o stately_a play_n which_o the_o consul_n have_v vow_v to_o jupiter_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n pyrrhio_n execute_v the_o office_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o athens_n 396._o olymp._n 98._o 1._o ant._n ch._n 396._o the_o next_o and_o four_o military_a tribune_n lucius_z lucretius_n servius_n sulpitius_n caius_n aemilius_n and_z caius_z rufus_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o consular_a dignity_n at_o rome_n then_o be_v act_v the_o ninety_o eight_o olympiad_n wherein_o sosippus_n the_o athenian_a carry_v away_o the_o prize_n about_o furius_n *_o lucius_z furius_n the_o same_o time_n dionysius_n the_o prince_n of_o syracuse_n enter_v italy_n enter_v a_o city_n of_o the_o brutian_o in_o italy_n hipponium_n with_o his_o army_n and_o transport_v all_o the_o citizen_n to_o syracuse_n and_o when_o he_o have_v raze_v the_o town_n he_o
lord_n of_o all_o greece_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n strength_n sparta_n in_o its_o strength_n for_o the_o theban_n be_v overawe_v by_o a_o garrison_n the_o corinthian_n and_o argive_n be_v tire_v out_o with_o war_n one_o with_o another_o the_o athenian_n for_o their_o covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n exercise_v among_o those_o they_o have_v subdue_v be_v despise_v by_o all_o the_o grecian_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n all_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n because_o they_o be_v very_o populous_a expert_a soldier_n and_o unwearied_a in_o their_o attempt_n insomuch_o that_o the_o great_a of_o the_o prince_n in_o those_o time_n i_o mean_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o dyonysius_fw-la the_o tyrant_n of_o sicily_n court_v the_o spartan_n and_o be_v ambitious_a of_o their_o alliance_n afterward_o when_o nico_n govern_v at_o athens_n and_o six_o military_a tribune_n be_v create_v 377._o olymp._n 100_o 2._o ant._n ch._n 377._o consul_n at_o rome_n lucius_n papyrius_n caius_n cornelius_n lucius_n manlius_n caius_n servilius_n valerius_n aulius_n and_o quintius_n fabius_n the_o carthaginian_n enter_v with_o a_o army_n into_o italy_n and_o restore_v the_o hipponiat_n to_o their_o city_n whence_o they_o have_v be_v expulse_v and_o kind_o receive_v menenius_z *_o menenius_z all_o the_o exile_n that_o come_v in_o to_o they_o from_o all_o part_n not_o long_o after_o a_o great_a plague_n happen_v in_o carthage_n which_o rage_v more_o and_o more_o 377._o a_o plague_n in_o carthage_n ant._n ch._n 377._o sweep_v away_o abundance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o have_v lose_v their_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o african_n slight_v and_o desert_v they_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o sardinia_n suppose_v they_o have_v now_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n revolt_a and_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o moreover_o a_o remarkable_a judgement_n of_o god_n fall_v upon_o carthage_n street_n the_o carthaginian_n kill_v one_o another_o in_o the_o street_n at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o city_n be_v all_o on_o a_o sudden_a in_o a_o uproar_n fill_v with_o tumult_n fear_v and_o horror_n and_o many_o run_v arm_v out_o of_o their_o house_n as_o if_o a_o enemy_n have_v entere_v the_o place_n fight_v wound_v and_o kill_a one_o another_o in_o the_o street_n at_o length_n the_o god_n be_v appease_v by_o sacrifice_n and_o they_o deliver_v out_o of_o their_o sad_a affliction_n they_o present_o subdue_v the_o african_n and_o recover_v sardinia_n after_o these_o thing_n when_o nausinicus_fw-la chief_a governor_n of_o athens_n and_o four_o military_a war._n olymp._n 100_o 3._o an._n m._n 3594._o ant._n ch._n 376._o the_o boetian_a war._n tribune_n marcus_z cornelius_z servilius_z quinctius_n marcus_n furius_n and_o lucius_n quinctius_n be_v clothe_v with_o the_o consular_a dignity_n at_o rome_n the_o beotian_n war_n so_o call_v break_v out_o between_o the_o beotian_o and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n upon_o the_o account_n follow_v the_o lacedaemonian_n against_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n forcible_o detain_v the_o citadel_n of_o cadmea_n and_o have_v force_v many_o person_n of_o quality_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n the_o exile_v therefore_o upon_o a_o private_a consult_v among_o themselves_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o athenian_n return_v in_o the_o night_n into_o their_o city_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n kill_v all_o those_o they_o judge_v side_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n surprise_v they_o in_o their_o house_n when_o they_o be_v asleep_a then_o they_o stir_v up_o all_o citadel_n p._n 470._o the_o theban_n get_v in_o a_o body_n to_o retake_v the_o citadel_n the_o common_a people_n to_o appear_v for_o their_o liberty_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o thebes_n ready_o come_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n and_o get_v into_o a_o body_n clap_v about_o cadmea_n at_o break_v of_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lacedaemonian_a garrison_n that_o be_v in_o the_o citadel_n which_o consist_v of_o no_o few_o than_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o sparta_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o insurrection_n in_o thebes_n and_o to_o desire_v aid_n with_o all_o speed_n however_o 376._o ant._n 376._o they_o from_o the_o bastion_n in_o the_o citadel_n beat_v off_o the_o besieger_n kill_v and_o wound_v many_o upon_o this_o the_o theban_n conclude_v that_o great_a force_n will_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o greece_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v ambassador_n to_o athens_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o they_o have_v be_v assist_v by_o the_o theban_n at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o rescue_v their_o commonwealth_n from_o the_o slavery_n they_o suffer_v under_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o shall_v press_v they_o that_o they_o will_v hasten_v with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v to_o help_v they_o to_o reduce_v cadmea_n before_o any_o aid_n come_v from_o sparta_n the_o people_n of_o athens_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v what_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o theban_n decree_v that_o without_o delay_n a_o strong_a and_o considerable_a army_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o help_v they_o theban_n the_o athenian_n assist_v the_o theban_n to_o regain_v their_o liberty_n both_o to_o demonstrate_v their_o gratitude_n for_o their_o former_a service_n and_o likewise_o hope_v thereby_o so_o to_o oblige_v the_o theban_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v ever_o find_v they_o fast_o and_o constant_a friend_n to_o assist_v they_o at_o all_o time_n against_o the_o grow_a and_o boundless_a power_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o the_o theban_n be_v look_v upon_o not_o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o any_o in_o greece_n for_o number_n or_o valour_n of_o men._n in_o conclusion_n the_o athenian_n make_v demophoon_n general_n over_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n who_o draw_v out_o before_o day_n next_o morning_n and_o haste_v away_o with_o a_o swift_a march_n that_o he_o may_v be_v before_o the_o lacedaemonian_n however_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n be_v ready_a and_o prepare_v to_o march_v out_o with_o all_o their_o force_n into_o beotia_n if_o the_o theban_n have_v occasion_n for_o they_o demophoon_n with_o great_a expedition_n beyond_o expectation_n appear_v in_o view_n of_o they_o of_o thebes_n and_o soldier_n come_v together_o with_o the_o like_a zeal_n and_o earnestness_n from_o other_o city_n of_o beotia_n so_o that_o the_o theban_n have_v now_o a_o numerous_a army_n consist_v of_o no_o less_o than_o twelve_o thousand_o 376._o ant._n ch._n 376._o foot_n and_o about_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o all_o cheerful_o and_o ready_o bestir_v themselves_o to_o besiege_v the_o citadel_n the_o army_n divide_v themselves_o into_o party_n and_o assault_v the_o place_n by_o turn_n persist_v without_o any_o cessation_n night_n and_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o in_o the_o castle_n encourage_v by_o their_o officer_n bear_v the_o brunt_n with_o great_a courage_n hope_v to_o receive_v speedy_a succour_n from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o indeed_o they_o valiant_o stand_v it_o out_o while_o they_o have_v any_o victual_n leave_v kill_v and_o wound_v many_o of_o the_o assailant_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o fort._n but_o when_o their_o provision_n grow_v low_a and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n linger_v in_o send_v relief_n the_o garrison_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v for_o the_o stand_n of_o it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o man_n but_o the_o auxiliary_n from_o the_o confederate_a city_n who_o be_v the_o great_a number_n be_v for_o deliver_v it_o up_o so_o the_o spartan_n who_o be_v but_o few_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v the_o citadel_n and_o be_v dismiss_v according_a to_o article_n return_v to_o peleponnesus_n at_o length_n the_o lacedaemonian_n surrender_v the_o citadel_n be_v surrender_v come_v with_o their_o army_n to_o thebes_n but_o have_v lose_v their_o opportunity_n through_o the_o slowness_n of_o their_o march_n all_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o they_o try_v three_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o garrison_n by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o condemn_v two_o of_o they_o to_o die_v and_o impose_v so_o great_a a_o mulct_n and_o fine_a upon_o the_o three_o as_o that_o he_o be_v never_o able_a to_o pay_v it_o afterward_o the_o athenian_n return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o theban_n spend_v much_o time_n in_o vain_a in_o the_o siege_n of_o thespis_n during_o these_o affair_n the_o roman_n send_v a_o colony_n of_o five_o 471._o p._n 471._o hundred_o citizen_n into_o sardinia_n upon_o term_n of_o be_v free_a from_o tribute_n afterward_o when_o callias_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o athens_n and_o four_o military_a tribune_n 375._o olymp._n 100_o 4._o ant._n ch._n 375._o lucius_z papyrius_n marcus_n publiu_fw-la marcus_n publiu_fw-la publius_n cornelius_n publius_n cornelius_n titus_n ti●o_o titus_n ti●o_o cornelius_z and_z quinctius_n and_z luc._n quinctius_n quintus_z lucius_z be_v honour_v with_o the_o
soon_o as_o his_o anger_n be_v over_o present_o repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o accuse_v himself_o as_o guilty_a of_o a_o most_o horrid_a crime_n but_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n can_v not_o undo_v that_o which_o be_v past_o remedy_n consider_v therefore_o how_o valiant_a the_o macedonian_n be_v and_o muse_v upon_o the_o courage_n of_o alexander_n he_o inquire_v where_o he_o may_v have_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o succeed_v memnon_n in_o the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o army_n and_o when_o none_o can_v be_v find_v he_o be_v force_v to_o run_v the_o hazard_n himself_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o forthwith_o therefore_o order_v all_o his_o force_n to_o be_v call_v together_o from_o all_o part_n and_o to_o rendezvouz_n at_o babylon_n then_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o of_o his_o kindred_n and_o friend_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o to_o some_o 331._o ant._n ch._n 331._o he_o give_v command_n in_o the_o army_n according_a to_o their_o several_a quality_n and_o other_o he_o appoint_v to_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n as_o his_o lifeguard_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o time_n before_o fix_v upon_o for_o the_o expedition_n be_v come_v they_o all_o rendezvous'd_v at_o babylon_n to_o the_o number_n of_o army_n the_o number_n of_o the_o persian_a army_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n hence_o he_o march_v away_o with_o this_o vast_a number_n of_o man_n towards_o dominion_n towards_o cilicia_n n●w_v carmania_n in_o the_o turk_n dominion_n cilicia_n take_v along_o with_o he_o his_o mother_n wife_n and_o child_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n alexander_n while_o memnon_n be_v live_v hear_v how_o chius_n and_o the_o city_n of_o lesbos_n be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o memnon_n and_o that_o mitylene_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o invade_v macedonia_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o three_o hundred_o sail_n and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o grecian_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o revolt_a be_v very_o much_o perplex_v and_o discontent_a but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o memnon_n death_n his_o mind_n be_v more_o at_o rest_n but_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o he_o fall_v desperate_o sick_a and_o grow_v worse_o and_o sick_a alexander_n sick_a worse_o send_v for_o physician_n who_o come_v to_o he_o be_v all_o afraid_a to_o administer_v any_o thing_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o irrecoverable_a save_v that_o there_o be_v one_o philip_n of_o acarnania_n who_o practice_n it_o be_v common_o to_o make_v use_n of_o desperate_a medicine_n promise_v to_o cure_v he_o by_o a_o potion_n the_o king_n hereupon_o ready_o comply_v with_o he_o especial_o because_o he_o hear_v darius_n be_v on_o his_o march_n from_o babylon_n then_o the_o physician_n deliver_v the_o potion_n which_o through_o the_o art_n and_o skill_n of_o philip_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o patient_n present_o cure_v the_o king_n who_o be_v thus_o beyond_o all_o hope_n recover_v bountiful_o 331._o ant._n ch._n 331._o reward_v the_o physician_n and_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o number_n of_o his_o most_o faithful_a friend_n about_o the_o same_o time_n alexander_n receive_v letter_n from_o his_o mother_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n which_o she_o think_v fit_a to_o advise_v he_o of_o she_o wish_v he_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o mother_n alexander_n receive_v letter_n from_o his_o mother_n alexander_n of_o macedonia_n of_o in_o macedonia_n lyncestas_n who_o be_v a_o very_a valiant_a man_n and_o of_o a_o generous_a disposition_n and_o not_o inferior_a to_o any_o for_o his_o faithfulness_n to_o alexander_n but_o many_o thing_n concur_v that_o seem_v to_o fortify_v the_o accusation_n he_o be_v seize_v and_o commit_v to_o custody_n in_o order_n to_o his_o legal_a trial._n but_o alexander_n have_v intelligence_n that_o darius_n be_v within_o a_o few_o day_n march_v send_v parmenio_n before_o with_o the_o army_n to_o gain_v the_o pass_n and_o the_o syria_n syriae_n pilae_fw-la or_o the_o gate_n of_o syria_n gate_n as_o they_o be_v call_v who_o march_v away_o with_o all_o speed_n possess_v himself_o of_o they_o beat_v off_o the_o barbarian_n who_o be_v there_o before_o he_o darius_n that_o he_o may_v march_v with_o more_o ease_n have_v leave_v all_o his_o heavy_a baggage_n and_o rabble_n behind_o he_o at_o damascus_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n hence_o he_o march_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v hear_v that_o alexander_n have_v preposfess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o difficult_a pass_n and_o place_n as_o not_o dare_v to_o fight_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o open_a field_n as_o he_o suppose_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o the_o place_n through_o which_o alexander_n come_v slight_v the_o inconsiderable_a number_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o fright_v with_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o vast_a army_n of_o the_o persian_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o alexander_n side_v with_o darius_n and_o ready_o supply_v the_o persian_n with_o provision_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n and_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n adjudge_v the_o victory_n before_o hand_n to_o the_o barbarian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n alexander_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o turk_n of_o issus_n now_o laiazzo_n under_o the_o turk_n issus_n surprise_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o army_n a_o considerable_a city_n of_o cilicia_n of_o cilicia_n cilicia_n and_o understand_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o darius_n be_v not_o distant_a above_o mile_n above_o betwixt_o 4_o and_o 5_o mile_n thirty_o furlong_n and_o that_o he_o be_v even_o now_o approach_v with_o his_o army_n so_o provide_v and_o in_o that_o order_n as_o to_o make_v they_o terrible_a to_o all_o he_o judge_v the_o god_n high_o favour_v he_o in_o put_v such_o a_o opportunity_n into_o his_o hand_n as_o that_o by_o the_o gain_n of_o one_o victory_n he_o shall_v ruin_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o persia_n hereupon_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o soldier_n by_o a_o speech_n for_o the_o occasion_n encourage_v they_o to_o fight_v 331._o ant._n ch._n 331._o manful_o now_o all_o lay_v at_o stake_n his_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o squadron_n of_o horse_n he_o issus_n the_o great_a battle_n at_o issus_n post_v so_o as_o the_o place_n and_o ground_n will_v best_o allow_v the_o horse_n be_v place_v before_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v order_v behind_o to_o support_v and_o relieve_v the_o horse_n be_v in_o the_o right_a wing_n himself_o he_o march_v on_o towards_o the_o enemy_n with_o the_o choice_a of_o the_o horse_n the_o thessalian_a horse_n be_v in_o the_o left_a for_o valour_n and_o skill_n sar_n excel_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o now_o the_o army_n come_v within_o the_o cast_n of_o a_o dart_n one_o of_o another_o upon_o which_o there_o fly_v such_o a_o shower_n of_o dart_n from_o the_o barbarian_n against_o they_o with_o alexander_n that_o through_o their_o multitude_n they_o so_o brush_v in_o their_o flight_n one_o upon_o another_o that_o their_o force_n be_v much_o abate_v and_o do_v little_a harm_n then_o present_o the_o trumpet_n on_o both_o side_n sound_v a_o charge_n and_o the_o macedonian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o set_v up_o a_o great_a shout_n which_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o barbarian_n all_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n there_o near_o at_o hand_n echo_a and_o ring_v again_o with_o the_o noise_n but_o the_o shout_n of_o the_o barbarian_n far_o exceed_v the_o other_o be_v make_v by_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n at_o once_o then_o alexander_n look_v every_o where_o round_o about_o to_o spy_v out_o darius_n who_o have_v find_v he_o make_v at_o he_o with_o those_o horse_n that_o be_v with_o he_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n imaginable_a desire_v not_o so_o much_o to_o conquer_v the_o persian_n as_o to_o gain_v the_o present_a victory_n by_o 331._o ant._n ch._n 331._o his_o own_o personal_a valour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o horse_n engage_v great_a slaughter_v be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o valour_n of_o those_o engage_v cause_v the_o victory_n to_o hang_v in_o suspense_n a_o long_a time_n appear_v sometime_o here_o and_o sometime_o there_o by_o change_n and_o turn_v no_o dart_n cast_v or_o stroke_v give_v by_o any_o be_v in_o vain_a but_o do_v some_o execution_n for_o in_o such_o a_o multitude_n the_o mark_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v hit_v so_o that_o great_a number_n be_v wound_v and_o other_o fight_v to_o their_o last_o breath_n choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n than_o part_n with_o their_o honour_n and_o the_o officer_n at_o the_o head_n of_o their_o regiment_n so_o brave_o behave_v themselves_o that_o they_o put_v life_n and_o courage_n into_o the_o common_a soldier_n there_o may_v then_o be_v see_v all_o sort_n
tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a that_o eumenes_n shall_v live_v than_o antigonus_n for_o he_o be_v already_o grow_v great_a when_o he_o become_v more_o powerful_a will_v thrust_v they_o all_o out_o of_o their_o government_n and_o give_v to_o they_o which_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o please_v but_o as_o for_o eumenes_n be_v but_o a_o stranger_n he_o dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o gain_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n but_o will_v be_v content_a with_o his_o present_a command_n and_o to_o gain_v their_o favour_n will_v secure_v to_o they_o their_o province_n and_o perhaps_o add_v more_o to_o they_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v all_o the_o project_n against_o eumenes_n frustrate_v and_o bring_v to_o nought_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n philotas_n deliver_v a_o letter_n of_o antigonus_n to_o the_o commander_n write_v to_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n in_o general_a the_o argyraspides_fw-la and_o other_o macedonian_n get_v together_o by_o themselves_o unknown_a to_o eumenes_n and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v read_v open_o to_o they_o in_o which_o be_v accusation_n against_o eumenes_n and_o advice_n to_o the_o macedonian_n forthwith_o to_o seize_v upon_o he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o that_o he_o will_v come_v present_o and_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o do_v exemplary_a justice_n on_o they_o for_o their_o disobedience_n upon_o the_o hear_n the_o content_n of_o these_o letter_n the_o macedonian_n and_o their_o captain_n be_v great_o terrify_v for_o one_o of_o these_o two_o be_v unavoidable_a either_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o revengeful_a displeasure_n of_o antigonus_n by_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o polysperchon_n and_o the_o king_n for_o observe_v the_o command_v of_o antigonus_n while_o all_o the_o soldier_n be_v in_o these_o distract_a thought_n eumenes_n come_v in_o among_o they_o and_o hear_v the_o letter_n read_v advise_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o give_v any_o regard_n to_o a_o open_a declare_a rebel_n and_o have_v speak_v many_o thing_n pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a occasion_n he_o not_o only_o avoid_v the_o present_a imminent_a danger_n but_o incline_v all_o the_o soldier_n to_o he_o in_o a_o firm_a bond_n of_o duty_n and_o affection_n than_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o and_o thus_o this_o man_n who_o be_v again_o on_o a_o sudden_a even_o involve_v in_o insuperable_a danger_n yet_o be_v so_o wonderful_o fortunate_a as_o thereby_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o the_o more_o order_v therefore_o his_o army_n to_o march_v he_o make_v for_o phoenicia_n and_o endeavour_v phoenicia_n eumenes_n march_v into_o phoenicia_n to_o get_v ship_n from_o all_o sea-town_n along_o as_o he_o go_v in_o order_n to_o make_v up_o a_o strong_a navy_n that_o by_o have_v a_o fleet_n in_o phoenicia_n he_o may_v be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v what_o force_v he_o please_v and_o be_v able_a to_o transport_v polysperchon_n at_o any_o time_n with_o safety_n out_o of_o macedonia_n into_o asia_n against_o antigonus_n to_o this_o purpose_n there_o he_o continue_v in_o phoenicia_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v nicanor_n who_o hold_v munychia_n hear_v that_o cassander_n munychia_n nicanor_n deceive_v the_o athenian_n still_o keep_v munychia_n have_v leave_v macedonia_n and_o be_v go_v to_o antigonus_n and_o that_o polysperchon_n be_v sudden_o expect_v with_o a_o army_n in_o attica_n earnest_o solicit_v the_o athenian_n to_o stand_v firm_a in_o their_o affection_n to_o cassander_n but_o when_o none_o will_v consent_v to_o what_o be_v desire_v but_o all_o be_v rather_o for_o the_o garrison_n to_o march_v away_o with_o all_o speed_n at_o first_o he_o over-persuade_v the_o people_n with_o fair_a word_n to_o forbear_v a_o few_o day_n and_o that_o he_o will_v afterward_o do_v what_o shall_v be_v most_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n but_o after_o the_o athenian_n have_v be_v quiet_a for_o some_o day_n 662._o p._n 662._o secret_o in_o the_o night_n he_o bring_v soldier_n by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o munychia_n so_o that_o now_o he_o have_v get_v in_o strength_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o place_n and_o to_o oppose_v those_o that_o design_v a_o siege_n hereupon_o the_o athenian_n perceive_v nicanor_n mean_v nothing_o in_o what_o he_o do_v for_o the_o advantage_n 318._o ant._n ch._n 318._o and_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n they_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o king_n and_o polysperchon_n desire_v their_o assistance_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o their_o letter_n whereby_o they_o restore_v the_o grecian_n to_o their_o liberty_n then_o they_o have_v frequent_a assembly_n and_o consultation_n among_o themselves_o how_o to_o manage_v the_o war_n against_o nicanor_n and_o while_o they_o be_v busy_v their_o head_n about_o these_o affair_n he_o draw_v out_o many_o of_o his_o mercenary_n secret_o in_o the_o subtilty_n nicanor_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o 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siege_n and_o then_o leave_v a_o garrison_n to_o defend_v the_o place_n he_o move_v towards_o actria_n and_o free_v patras_n from_o the_o garrison_n of_o cassander_n but_o egeum_n he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o place_n be_v ready_a to_o restore_v the_o egean_n to_o their_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o former_a decree_n but_o that_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o this_o accident_n the_o soldier_n begin_v to_o plunder_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n many_o of_o the_o citizen_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n after_o which_o he_o sail_v back_o into_o etolia_n the_o dymean_n who_o be_v awe_v by_o a_o garrison_n garrison_n ant._n ch._n 312._o of_o dyme_n in_o achaia_n the_o dimean_n seek_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o cassander_n garrison_n of_o cassander_n in_o the_o castle_n separated_z their_o city_n from_o the_o citadel_n by_o a_o wall_n draw_v round_o it_o and_o encourage_v one_o another_o to_o 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in_o manage_v affair_n and_o of_o courage_n beyond_o the_o natural_a temper_n of_o she_o sex_n for_o when_o the_o sycionian_o in_o contempt_n of_o she_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o liberty_n she_o execute_v her_o revenge_n by_o cut_v off_o multitude_n 312._o ant._n ch._n 312._o of_o they_o in_o a_o field-battel_n and_o crucify_v thirty_o of_o those_o she_o have_v take_v prisoner_n and_o so_o have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n she_o reign_v over_o the_o sycionian_o have_v under_o her_o command_n multitude_n of_o soldier_n ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n for_o any_o undertake_n though_o never_o so_o hazardous_a and_o this_o be_v then_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o peloponnesus_n cassander_n perceive_v that_o the_o etolian_o assist_v antigonus_n and_o be_v then_o likewise_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o acarnanian_o judge_v that_o the_o most_o probable_a way_n to_o
do_v real_o design_n to_o restore_v all_o the_o greek_a city_n to_o their_o liberty_n for_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o eery_a great_a moment_n and_o concern_v to_o such_o as_o be_v ambitious_a of_o gain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o greece_n and_o value_v a_o place_n of_o strength_n for_o that_o purpose_n palemon_n likewise_o take_v oropus_n and_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o boeotian_o and_o make_v all_o cassander_n greece_n the_o act_n of_o polemon_n in_o greece_n soldier_n prisoner_n at_o war_n and_o after_o he_o have_v bring_v in_o the_o eretrian_o and_o carystian_o to_o join_v as_o confederate_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o attica_n demetrius_n phalerius_n be_v then_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n for_o those_o athenian_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a law_n have_v not_o long_o before_o send_v some_o private_o to_o antigonus_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o upon_o that_o account_n and_o now_o be_v more_o resolve_v and_o encourage_v upon_o ptolemy_n 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potamos_n of_o the_o carian_o that_o do_v he_o go_v with_o a_o fly_a army_n into_o celicia_n and_o take_v mallus_n and_o sell_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o slave_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o region_n thereabouts_o and_o have_v store_v all_o his_o army_n with_o rich_a plunder_n sail_v back_o again_o to_o cyprus_n he_o so_o share_v with_o his_o soldier_n in_o all_o hazard_n and_o danger_n that_o he_o stir_v they_o up_o by_o his_o example_n cheerful_o and_o ready_o to_o undergo_v all_o manner_n of_o difficulty_n mean_a while_n demetrius_z the_o son_n of_o antigonus_n keep_v in_o coelo-syria_n expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o egyptian_n but_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o take_n of_o so_o many_o city_n he_o leave_v python_n to_o command_v in_o those_o part_n leave_v his_o corseletier_n and_o elephant_n with_o he_o and_o he_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o company_n of_o light-armed_a soldier_n haste_v away_o with_o all_o speed_n towards_o cilicia_n to_o aid_v they_o that_o be_v in_o distress_n there_o but_o come_v too_o late_o and_o find_v the_o enemy_n all_o go_v he_o return_v speedy_o to_o his_o camp_n again_o spoil_v many_o of_o his_o horse_n by_o the_o way_n for_o in_o six_o day_n time_n he_o make_v away_o from_o mallus_n demetrius_n mallus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d goose_n against_o demetrius_n four_o and_o twenty_o day_n journey_n by_o their_o ordinary_a stage_n so_o that_o through_o their_o immoderate_a travel_n none_o of_o their_o †_o servant_n or_o horse-boy_n be_v able_a to_o keep_v they_o company_n ptolemy_n therefore_o see_v all_o go_v every_o where_o as_o we_o will_v have_v it_o for_o the_o present_a return_v into_o egypt_n but_o not_o long_o after_o be_v put_v on_o by_o seleucus_n for_o the_o hatred_n that_o he_o bear_v unto_o antigonus_n he_o resolve_v to_o march_v into_o coelo-syria_n and_o there_o to_o try_v it_o out_o with_o demetrius_n wherefore_o gather_v all_o his_o army_n together_o he_o march_v from_o alexandria_n to_o pelusium_n have_v with_o he_o eighteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n whereof_o some_o be_v macedonian_n and_o some_o hire_a soldier_n as_o for_o the_o egyptian_n some_o 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o serve_v to_o carry_v their_o dart_n and_o weapon_n and_o other_o luggage_n of_o the_o army_n and_o some_o for_o soldier_n and_o have_v pass_v the_o desert_n from_o pelusium_n he_o encamp_v near_o the_o old_a city_n of_o gaza_n in_o syria_n not_o far_o from_o the_o enemy_n demetrius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n call_v all_o his_o army_n out_o of_o their_o winter-quarter_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o rendezvous_n at_o gaza_n there_o to_o attend_v the_o enemy_n approach_n his_o friend_n indeed_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o sight_n with_o so_o great_a a_o general_n who_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o far_o more_o numerous_a army_n but_o he_o reject_v their_o council_n and_o confident_o prepare_v himself_o for_o battle_n though_o he_o be_v then_o but_o a_o mere_a boy_n and_o be_v to_o undertake_v so_o hazardous_a a_o engagement_n without_o his_o father_n call_v therefore_o now_o the_o soldier_n as_o they_o stand_v at_o their_o arm_n he_o mount_v a_o ascent_n raise_v by_o earth_n and_o there_o stand_v as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o amaze_v and_o astonishment_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o with_o one_o voice_n be_v courageous_a and_o present_o there_o be_v a_o deep_a silence_n before_o the_o herald_n can_v command_v it_o for_o be_v that_o he_o have_v but_o new_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o sovereign_a command_n none_o take_v any_o offence_n at_o his_o deportment_n in_o relation_n either_o to_o civil_a or_o military_a affair_n which_o be_v frequent_o the_o lot_n of_o old_a captain_n who_o have_v many_o time_n all_o their_o fault_n rip_v up_o together_o 716._o p._n 716._o at_o one_o time_n for_o the_o common_a people_n be_v not_o long_o please_v with_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o whatever_o grow_v stale_a in_o the_o use_n have_v a_o pleasant_a gust_n in_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n and_o beside_o the_o expectation_n of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o kingdom_n his_o father_n be_v now_o old_a conjoin_v in_o his_o succession_n both_o the_o supreme_a command_n and_o the_o goodwill_n of_o the_o people_n together_o moreover_o he_o be_v a_o very_a proper_a and_o comely_a person_n and_o be_v clad_v in_o royal_a armour_n appear_v 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o in_o that_o majesty_n as_o possess_v the_o beholder_n with_o awe_n and_o reverence_n and_o raise_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o army_n with_o high_a expectation_n of_o great_a thing_n to_o come_v he_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o mild_a disposition_n become_v a_o new_a prince_n and_o general_n by_o which_o he_o win_v the_o love_n of_o all_o insomuch_o as_o even_o those_o as_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o reduce_v into_o orderly_a regiment_n flock_v to_o he_o to_o receive_v his_o command_n be_v much_o concern_v upon_o the_o
alzote_n azotus_n have_v from_o the_o place_n of_o battle_n rid_v above_o 310._o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o furlong_n p._n 718._o ant._n ch._n 310._o thirty_o mile_n thence_o he_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o beg_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v very_o earnest_a to_o perform_v the_o last_o office_n of_o right_n due_a to_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v many_o of_o his_o nobility_n be_v there_o slay_v among_o who_o the_o most_o eminent_a be_v pitho_n join_v in_o equal_a commission_n with_o himself_o and_o beotus_n who_o have_v long_o live_v with_o antigonus_n the_o father_n and_o be_v ever_o privy_a to_o all_o his_o design_n and_o partaker_n of_o all_o his_o council_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n on_o demetrius_n his_o side_n above_o plutarch_n above_o this_o five_o hundred_o shall_v be_v five_o thousand_o as_o plutarch_n five_o hundred_o of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n be_v horse_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o nobility_n and_o eight_o thousand_o and_o upward_o be_v take_v prisoner_n ptolemy_n and_o seleucus_n not_o only_o grant_v he_o the_o dead_a body_n but_o send_v he_o back_o his_o own_o pavilion_n with_o all_o the_o furniture_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o all_o such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v of_o his_o household_n free_a and_o without_o ransom_n withal_o let_v he_o know_v that_o they_o fight_v not_o with_o antigonus_n for_o these_o thing_n but_o because_o he_o have_v not_o restore_v those_o province_n to_o the_o governor_n that_o be_v conquer_v by_o their_o joint_a arm_n in_o the_o war_n first_o against_o perdictas_n and_o then_o against_o eumenes_n and_o for_o that_o after_o he_o have_v renew_v his_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o seleucus_n he_o have_v most_o unjust_o and_o against_o all_o right_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o province_n of_o babylon_n other_o prisoner_n ptolemy_n send_v into_o egypt_n with_o order_n to_o distribute_v they_o among_o the_o several_a regiment_n in_o his_o fleet._n after_o ptolemy_n have_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n bury_v those_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o city_n of_o phenicia_n besiege_v some_o and_o persuade_v other_o to_o yield_v demetrius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o dispatch_v away_o a_o messenger_n with_o letter_n to_o his_o father_n to_o pray_v he_o to_o come_v away_o speedy_o to_o his_o help_n and_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o tripoli_n in_o phenicia_n send_v for_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o cilicia_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o garrison_n remote_a and_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n to_o come_v to_o he_o but_o ptolemy_n keep_v with_o his_o army_n still_o in_o the_o open_a field_n march_v 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o into_o the_o coast_n of_o sidon_n and_o encamp_v near_o tyre_n send_v to_o andronicus_n governor_n of_o the_o garrison_n there_o to_o render_v up_o the_o city_n to_o he_o make_v he_o large_a promise_n both_o of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n but_o he_o not_o only_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v never_o betray_v the_o trust_n which_o antigonus_n and_o demetrius_n have_v put_v in_o he_o but_o also_o use_v many_o revile_v speech_n against_o ptolemy_n but_o a_o little_a while_n after_o he_o be_v surprise_v by_o a_o mutiny_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o thereupon_o expect_v nothing_o but_o death_n for_o his_o refusal_n to_o deliver_v up_o tyre_n ptolemy_n take_v tyre_n the_o city_n and_o for_o his_o revile_v language_n but_o ptolemy_n not_o only_o forget_v the_o injury_n but_o high_o reward_v he_o and_o take_v he_o into_o the_o number_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o honourable_o prefer_v he_o for_o this_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o most_o affable_a and_o gentle_a disposition_n and_o very_o kind_a and_o generous_a which_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n and_o induce_v many_o upon_o that_o account_n to_o join_v with_o he_o as_o his_o ally_n and_o confederate_n for_o he_o honourable_o receive_v seleucus_n when_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o babylon_n and_o make_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n partner_n with_o he_o in_o that_o plenty_n and_o state_n of_o prosperity_n that_o he_o himself_o enjoy_v and_o therefore_o when_o seleucus_n desire_v some_o force_n from_o he_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o to_o babylon_n he_o very_o ready_o grant_v they_o and_o withal_o promise_v he_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o every_o thing_n to_o his_o power_n till_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o former_a government_n in_o this_o condition_n stand_v the_o affair_n of_o asia_n at_o that_o time_n in_o europe_n telesphorus_n antigonus_n his_o admiral_n who_o then_o lay_v with_o the_o fleet_n at_o corinth_n see_v how_o ptolemy_n be_v prefer_v before_o he_o and_o that_o all_o the_o concern_v of_o greece_n be_v entrust_v in_o his_o hand_n accuse_v antigonus_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o those_o ship_n he_o have_v with_o he_o then_o pick_v out_o so_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n as_o be_v willing_a to_o join_v 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o with_o he_o in_o his_o design_n he_o begin_v to_o play_v his_o own_o prank_n for_o pretend_v to_o be_v at_o one_o with_o antigonus_n he_o enter_v elis_n and_o fortify_v the_o citadel_n and_o enslave_v the_o city_n he_o rob_v likewise_o the_o temple_n at_o olympus_n and_o take_v thence_o above_o fifty_o talent_n of_o silver_n wherewith_o he_o raise_v and_o hire_v foreign_a soldier_n and_o thus_o telesphorus_n out_o of_o envy_n to_o the_o 719._o p._n 719._o advancement_n of_o ptolemy_n become_v a_o traitor_n to_o antigonus_n but_o ptolemy_n antigonus_n his_o general_n in_o greece_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o defection_n of_o telesphorus_n and_o that_o he_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o the_o elian_o and_o rob_v the_o temple_n at_o olympus_n march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o peloponnesus_n and_o come_v to_o elis_n raze_v the_o citadel_n to_o the_o ground_n restore_v the_o elian_o to_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o money_n to_o the_o temple_n afterward_o he_o so_o far_o wrought_v upon_o telesphorus_n that_o he_o regain_v cyllene_n wherein_o telesphorus_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o elian_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o act_v the_o epirot_n eacides_n their_o king_n king_n the_o epirot_n make_v alcetas_n king_n be_v dead_a deliver_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o alcetas_n who_o have_v be_v before_o he_o banish_v by_o his_o father_n arybilus_n this_o alcetas_n be_v a_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o cassander_n and_o therefore_o lyciscus_n cassander_n general_n in_o acarnania_n march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o epirus_n hope_v he_o shall_v easy_o depose_v he_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o scarce_o well_o settle_v lyciscus_n to_o this_o end_n encamp_v at_o cassopia_n alcetas_n send_v his_o son_n alexander_n and_o teucrus_n 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o to_o all_o the_o city_n to_o raise_v as_o many_o soldier_n as_o possible_o they_o can_v and_o he_o himself_o march_v forward_o with_o what_o force_n he_o have_v and_o when_o he_o come_v near_o the_o enemy_n make_v a_o halt_n wait_v for_o the_o come_n up_o of_o his_o son_n but_o lyciscus_n who_o far_o exceed_v he_o in_o number_n press_v upon_o he_o the_o epirot_n in_o a_o great_a terror_n and_o amazement_n run_v over_o to_o the_o enemy_n whereupon_o alcetas_n be_v thus_o forsake_v flee_v to_o eurymenas_n a_o city_n in_o epirus_n while_o he_o be_v close_o besiege_v in_o this_o place_n in_o come_v alexander_n with_o a_o aid_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o father_n upon_o which_o follow_v a_o sharp_a engagement_n in_o which_o many_o of_o lyciscus_n his_o man_n be_v cut_v off_o among_o who_o beside_o other_o person_n of_o great_a account_n be_v micythus_n a_o great_a captain_n and_z lysander_z the_o athethenian_a cassander_n lord-lieutenant_n of_o leucadia_n afterward_o dinias_n come_v in_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o thus_o worsted_n there_o happen_v a_o second_o engagement_n in_o which_o alexander_n and_o teucer_n be_v rout_v they_o together_o with_o their_o father_n flee_v to_o a_o strong_a castle_n thereabouts_o for_o shelter_n lyciscus_n present_o take_v eurymenas_n plunder_v it_o and_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o cassander_n at_o this_o time_n hear_v of_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o force_n but_o have_v no_o intelligence_n of_o the_o success_n which_o follow_v haste_v away_o into_o epirus_n to_o succour_n lyciscus_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o understand_v how_o well_o thing_n have_v succeed_v on_o his_o side_n he_o make_v peace_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o alcetas_n then_o with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n he_o march_v into_o apolloniates_n into_o a_o city_n and_o country_n upon_o
the_o coast_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n cassander_n go_v against_o the_o apolloniates_n adria_n in_o order_n to_o besiege_v the_o thrace_n the_o apollonia_n a_o city_n of_o thrace_n apolloniates_n who_o have_v cast_v out_o his_o garrison_n and_o join_v with_o the_o illyrian_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o at_o all_o affright_a but_o have_v send_v for_o aid_n from_o other_o that_o be_v their_o confederate_n they_o draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n before_o their_o wall_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o sharp_a dispute_n for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o but_o the_o apolloniates_n overpower_v the_o other_o in_o number_n put_v their_o enemy_n to_o flight_n cassander_n therefore_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o want_v force_n sufficient_a and_o perceive_v the_o winter_n to_o draw_v on_o a_o pace_n return_v into_o macedonia_n after_o his_o departure_n the_o leucadia_n the_o leucas_n a_o pen●nsula_n near_o to_o the_o ambracian_a g●lf_n border_v upon_o epirus_n call_v also_o neritis_n the_o city_n call_v leucadia_n leucadian_o assist_v by_o the_o corcyrian_o drive_v out_o the_o garrison_n of_o caessander_n as_o for_o the_o epirot_n they_o be_v quiet_a under_o the_o royal_a government_n of_o alcetas_n for_o a_o time_n but_o when_o he_o grow_v more_o severe_a and_o tyrannical_a they_o murder_v both_o he_o and_o his_o two_o son_n hesioneas_n and_o nisus_n who_o be_v but_o then_o young_a child_n in_o asia_n sele●ous_a after_o the_o rout_v of_o demetrius_n at_o gaza_n in_o syria_n receive_v from_o ptolemy_n no_o more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n march_v towards_o babylon_n 720._o p._n 720._o with_o that_o confidence_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o though_o he_o have_v no_o force_n at_o all_o with_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o go_v up_o into_o the_o high_a province_n only_o with_o his_o own_o particular_a 310._o seleucus_n march_v for_o babylon_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o num●er_o and_o gain_v the_o p_o 〈…〉_o v_o 〈…〉_o ant._n ch._n 310._o friend_n and_o servant_n be_v very_o persuade_v that_o the_o babylonian_n for_o the_o former_a love_n and_o affection_n they_o bear_v he_o will_v ready_o come_v in_o and_o side_n with_o he_o and_o that_o now_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n antigonus_n be_v with_o his_o army_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o place_n however_o though_o he_o go_v on_o with_o such_o assuredness_n of_o mind_n yet_o his_o friend_n that_o be_v with_o he_o see_v the_o inconsiderable_a number_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o great_a strength_n of_o his_o enemy_n against_o who_o he_o be_v march_v and_o the_o fullness_n of_o provision_n and_o number_n of_o the_o confederate_n wherewith_o they_o be_v supply_v and_o furnish_v be_v great_o discourage_v which_o seleucus_n take_v notice_n of_o speak_v to_o they_o to_o this_o effect_n it_o become_v not_o the_o captain_n and_o fellow_n soldier_n of_o alexander_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o war_n to_o confide_v only_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o arm_n and_o confluence_n of_o wealth_n but_o in_o their_o military_a art_n and_o prudence_n through_o which_o he_o accomplish_v great_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n by_o all_o for_o ever_o to_o be_v admire_v but_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n rather_o to_o believe_v the_o god_n who_o have_v assure_v we_o that_o this_o expedition_n shall_v be_v prosperous_a and_o successful_a for_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o consult_v the_o oracle_n at_o branchides_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o dydimus_n in_o jonia_n where_o the_o priest_n and_o inhalitant_n be_v call_v branchides_n branchides_n some_o considerable_a time_n before_o the_o god_n call_v he_o king_n and_o that_o alexander_n stand_v by_o he_o in_o his_o sleep_n and_o clear_o discover_v to_o he_o the_o royal_a dignity_n to_o which_o in_o due_a time_n he_o shall_v be_v advance_v and_o further_o declare_v that_o whatever_o be_v great_a and_o glorious_a among_o man_n be_v always_o to_o be_v attain_v by_o hazard_n and_o toil._n and_o withal_o carry_v himself_o fair_o and_o amicable_o to_o all_o his_o soldier_n he_o be_v honour_v by_o every_o body_n and_o all_o be_v willing_a to_o run_v with_o he_o the_o hazard_n of_o this_o desperate_a enterprise_n on_o then_o he_o march_v and_o come_v with_o they_o into_o mesopotamia_n he_o there_o deal_v with_o such_o macedonian_n as_o he_o find_v dwell_v in_o sofourn_v in_o carran_n where_o abraham_n sofourn_v carran_n and_o some_o of_o they_o by_o persuasion_n and_o some_o of_o they_o by_o plain_a force_n he_o draw_v to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o in_o this_o expedition_n as_o soon_o as_o 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o he_o enter_v into_o babylon_n the_o inhabitant_n come_v in_o flock_v to_o he_o and_o offer_v he_o their_o service_n for_o he_o have_v before_o carry_v himself_o in_o the_o most_o oblige_a manner_n to_o all_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n together_o when_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n thereby_o to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o secure_v a_o interest_n for_o himself_o if_o at_o any_o time_n afterward_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o occasion_n to_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereign_a command_n polyarchus_n also_o come_v in_o to_o he_o who_o bear_v some_o kind_n of_o office_n among_o they_o with_o above_o a_o thousand_o man_n complete_o arm_v but_o they_o who_o stand_v for_o antigonus_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o general_a and_o irresistible_a inclination_n of_o the_o multitude_n towards_o he_o flee_v all_o to_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v command_v by_o diphilus_n and_o seleucus_n fall_v present_o to_o besiege_v it_o and_o have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n deliver_v such_o child_n and_o friend_n of_o he_o as_o antigonus_n when_o seleucus_n for_o fear_n flee_v away_o from_o babylon_n into_o egypt_n have_v there_o commit_v to_o prison_n this_o do_v he_o fall_v to_o raise_v of_o soldier_n in_o the_o country_n and_o have_v buy_v horse_n distribute_v they_o among_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o ride_v they_o and_o withal_o carry_v himself_o with_o all_o fairness_n and_o affability_n towards_o all_o sort_n make_v they_o all_o ready_a to_o run_v any_o hazard_n with_o he_o and_o so_o in_o a_o trice_n recover_v all_o his_o government_n of_o babylon_n but_o afterward_o nicanor_n who_o antigonus_n have_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o media_n march_v against_o he_o with_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n and_o seleucus_n without_o delay_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o have_v with_o he_o in_o all_o a_o little_a above_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n tigris_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o far_o off_o he_o hide_v his_o 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o man_n in_o the_o fen_n there_o near_o at_o hand_n purpose_v to_o set_v upon_o nicanor_n at_o unaware_o who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o tigris_n and_o find_v no_o enemy_n there_o go_v and_o encamp_v near_o 721._o p._n 721._o to_o a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d posthouse_n of_o the_o king_n little_o think_v the_o enemy_n have_v be_v so_o near_o but_o the_o night_n follow_v through_o a_o careless_a regard_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n not_o keep_v a_o due_a watch_n seleucus_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o raise_v a_o great_a tumult_n in_o his_o army_n for_o the_o persisians_n put_v themselves_o forward_a to_o fight_v evager_n their_o general_n with_o sundry_a other_o of_o their_o commander_n be_v slay_v after_o which_o broil_n the_o great_a part_n of_o nicanor_n army_n what_o for_o the_o present_a danger_n they_o be_v in_o and_o what_o for_o the_o disgust_n they_o have_v to_o antigonus_n his_o government_n leave_v he_o and_o come_v to_o the_o service_n of_o seleucus_n whereupon_o nicanor_n fear_v lest_o at_o the_o next_o about_o his_o soldier_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o seleucus_n fair_o steal_v away_o with_o some_o few_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o flee_v through_o the_o desert_n seleucus_n have_v by_o this_o mean_v get_v a_o potent_a army_n about_o he_o and_o continue_v his_o fair_a carriage_n to_o all_o man_n as_o before_o easy_o procure_v the_o province_n of_o media_n and_o susa_n and_o other_o country_n border_v thereupon_o to_o come_v under_o his_o subjection_n and_o send_v ptolemy_n word_n how_o he_o have_v speed_v have_v now_o get_v a_o full_a royal_a power_n and_o majesty_n into_o his_o hand_n ptolemy_n continue_v still_o in_o coelo-syria_n after_o the_o great_a victory_n gain_v over_o demetrius_n who_o general_n demetrius_n rout_n cell_n ptolemy_n '_o s_o general_n he_o hear_v be_v return_v out_o of_o cilicia_n and_o lay_v encamp_v in_o the_o upper_a syria_n whereupon_o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o nobility_n about_o he_o call_v cell_n a_o macedonian_a born_n with_o a_o great_a army_n command_v he_o either_o to_o
talent_n of_o silver_n and_o stay_v there_o *_o not_o past_o three_o hour_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o country_n come_v in_o upon_o he_o return_v watch._n above_o the_o time_n of_o a_o watch._n present_o again_o and_o now_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n have_v go_v two_o hundred_o furlong_n can_v go_v no_o further_o for_o very_a weariness_n and_o therefore_o rest_v there_o keep_v neither_o watch_n nor_o ward_n as_o presume_v that_o the_o country_n people_n can_v not_o reach_v thither_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o but_o the_o arabian_n receive_v intelligence_n by_o some_o that_o see_v the_o army_n present_o get_v together_o leave_v the_o fair_a and_o return_v to_o the_o rock_n where_o be_v more_o full_o inform_v by_o the_o wound_a man_n of_o what_o be_v do_v they_o incontinent_o pursue_v the_o greek_n with_o may_v and_o main_a and_o because_o atheneus_n his_o man_n keep_v no_o watch_n and_o after_o their_o long_a journey_n lie_v weary_a and_o fast_o asleep_a some_o of_o the_o prisoner_n steal_v away_o from_o they_o from_o who_o when_o their_o countryman_n who_o they_o meet_v have_v learn_v how_o the_o enemy_n camp_n lie_v they_o haste_v to_o the_o place_n and_o come_v upon_o they_o at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n fall_v into_o their_o trench_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o thousand_o of_o nabathean_o atheneus_n kill_v and_o most_o of_o his_o man_n by_o the_o nabathean_o they_o and_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o some_o snort_n in_o their_o cabin_n other_o that_o make_v resistance_n they_o slay_v to_o make_v short_a they_o utter_o destroy_v all_o their_o foot_n only_o fifty_o of_o their_o horse_n get_v away_o and_o they_o wound_v too_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o thus_o atheneus_n though_o he_o begin_v well_o yet_o through_o his_o own_o imprudence_n lose_v all_o in_o the_o close_a and_o therefore_o some_o not_o without_o cause_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o improve_v misfortune_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n than_o to_o carry_v it_o with_o prudence_n under_o extraordinary_a success_n for_o the_o first_o through_o fear_n of_o what_o further_a mischief_n may_v afterward_o follow_v put_v a_o man_n on_o to_o a_o more_o exact_a and_o careful_a management_n of_o he_o concern_v but_o by_o prosperous_a adventure_n man_n be_v many_o time_n flatter_v into_o gross_a negligence_n and_o security_n the_o nabathean_o have_v thus_o revenge_v themselves_o of_o their_o enemy_n and_o recover_v their_o good_n again_o return_v to_o the_o rock_n and_o by_o a_o letter_n of_o they_o write_v to_o antigonus_n in_o syriac_a character_n complain_v of_o atheneus_n and_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v they_o and_o excuse_v themselves_o to_o who_o antigonus_n write_v back_o again_o cunning_o tell_v they_o that_o atheneus_n 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o be_v well_o enough_o serve_v by_o they_o blame_v he_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o assure_v they_o he_o have_v give_v he_o no_o such_o order_n this_o he_o do_v to_o cover_v what_o he_o be_v real_o design_v against_o they_o and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o secure_a that_o thereby_o he_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n effectual_o accomplish_v what_o he_o be_v in_o contrive_v for_o without_o some_o stratagem_n it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o overcome_v man_n that_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o continual_o here_o and_o there_o and_o have_v the_o wilderness_n for_o a_o inaccessible_a shelter_n and_o refuge_n at_o the_o last_o the_o arabian_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o letter_n rejoice_v that_o they_o seem_v at_o present_a to_o be_v free_v from_o their_o great_a fear_n but_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o whole_o rely_v upon_o his_o letter_n but_o be_v between_o hope_n and_o fear_v place_v spy_n upon_o watch-tower_n and_o other_o high_a place_n whence_o they_o may_v easy_o see_v afar_o off_o when_o any_o enemy_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o arabia_n and_o they_o themselves_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n wait_v for_o the_o issue_n and_o 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without_o any_o further_a delay_n he_o make_v up_o to_o they_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v near_o offer_v they_o battle_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o success_n of_o his_o late_a victory_n but_o the_o barbarian_n dare_v not_o engage_v and_o thereupon_o suppose_v he_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o field_n without_o sight_v he_o return_v to_o syracuse_n and_o adorn_v the_o chief_a temple_n there_o with_o the_o spoil_n and_o these_o be_v the_o action_n of_o this_o year_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v needful_a for_o we_o to_o give_v a_o account_n chap._n vii_o cassander_n ptolemy_n and_o lysimachus_n make_v peace_n with_o antigonus_n cassander_n murder_v rhoxana_n and_o her_o son_n the_o governor_n take_v the_o style_n of_o king_n upon_o they_o the_o carthaginian_n raise_v force_n against_o agathocles_n four_o thousand_o geloan_n murder_v by_o agathocles_n the_o battle_n between_o agathocles_n and_o amilcar_n the_o carthaginian_a at_o himera_n agathocles_n rout_v several_a
alarm_n and_o vain_a and_o needless_a fear_n which_o often_o occasion_n great_a mischief_n and_o prejudice_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o pass_n be_v straight_o and_o rough_a the_o driver_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o other_o servant_n and_o attendant_n of_o the_o army_n that_o be_v not_o of_o any_o 307._o ant._n ch._n 307._o form_a company_n quarrel_v one_o with_o another_o for_o the_o way_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o move_v forward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o throng_n some_o fall_v to_o downright_a blow_n so_o that_o many_o on_o each_o side_n come_v in_o to_o help_v their_o several_a party_n a_o great_a tumult_n noise_n and_o clamour_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a army_n upon_o which_o the_o syracusian_n who_o be_v post_v at_o euryclus_n understand_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o barbarian_n by_o their_o tumultuous_a march_n and_o have_v the_o high_a ground_n fall_v in_o upon_o the_o enemy_n some_o from_o the_o high_a place_n where_o they_o be_v post_v gall_v they_o as_o they_o 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of_o the_o night_n amilcar_n indeed_o at_o the_o first_o receive_v the_o enemy_n charge_n with_o great_a resolution_n and_o call_v out_o to_o the_o colonel_n and_o commander_n to_o stand_v to_o it_o and_o valiant_o bear_v the_o brunt_n with_o the_o rest_n but_o afterward_o be_v desert_v by_o his_o soldier_n through_o the_o consternation_n that_o be_v among_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v his_o life_n place_n *_o for_o that_o some_o make_v away_o even_o upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n especial_o be_v pen_v up_o and_o in_o amaze_n through_o their_o ignorance_n of_o the_o place_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o syracusian_n here_o a_o man_n may_v just_o observe_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n and_o the_o surprise_v event_n man_n be_v overtake_v with_o contrary_a to_o what_o they_o expect_v for_o agathocles_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o for_o valour_n and_o who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o great_a army_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o himera_n be_v not_o only_o beat_v by_o the_o barbarian_n but_o lose_v the_o best_a and_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n but_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v and_o pen_v up_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o syracuse_n with_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o man_n that_o have_v be_v before_o beat_v not_o only_o rout_v the_o army_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o who_o they_o be_v besiege_v but_o take_v amilcar_n the_o general_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a of_o the_o citizen_n of_o carthage_n prisoner_n and_o that_o most_o to_o be_v admire_v be_v that_o a_o small_a body_n of_o man_n by_o a_o ambuscado_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n shall_v utter_o rout_n 307._o ant._n ch._n 307._o a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o true_a what_o be_v in_o every_o body_n mouth_n many_o thing_n be_v vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n in_o 748._o p._n 748._o war._n after_o this_o flight_n the_o carthaginian_n scatter_v and_o disperse_v far_o one_o from_o another_o scarce_o get_v together_o the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o syracusian_n return_v to_o the_o city_n with_o much_o spoil_n deliver_v amilcar_n to_o they_o that_o be_v resolve_v to_o revenge_v themselves_o of_o he_o they_o remember_v what_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o augur_n that_o he_o shall_v sup_v in_o syracuse_n the_o next_o day_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o the_o deity_n now_o confirm_v by_o the_o event_n the_o kindred_n therefore_o of_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v lead_v amilcar_n bind_v through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o after_o they_o have_v most_o horrid_o torment_v he_o kill_v he_o with_o the_o great_a scorn_n and_o contempt_n imaginable_a then_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n send_v his_o head_n to_o agathocles_n with_o a_o express_a africa_n amilcar_n head_n send_v 〈◊〉_d africa_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o late_a victory_n but_o the_o army_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n after_o their_o defeat_n though_o they_o come_v to_o understand_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o great_a calamity_n and_o misfortune_n yet_o be_v scarce_o after_o all_o 〈…〉_o ant._n c_o 〈…〉_o free_v from_o their_o fear_n and_o because_o they_o want_v a_o general_n quarrel_n arise_v between_o the_o barbarian_n and_o the_o grecian_n the_o exile_v therefore_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_n make_v dinocrates_n general_n over_o themselves_o and_o the_o carthaginian_n entrust_v the_o supreme_a command_n with_o those_o that_o be_v next_o in_o dignity_n to_o the_o late_a general_n at_o this_o time_n when_o the_o agrigentines_n sicily_n the_o agrigentines_n seek_v to_o command_n sicily_n perceive_v that_o sicily_n be_v now_o in_o that_o condition_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o gain_v they_o begin_v to_o seek_v after_o the_o sovereign_a command_n of_o the_o island_n themselves_o for_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v not_o able_a to_o deal_v with_o agathocles_n in_o the_o war_n and_o that_o dinocrates_n who_o have_v none_o but_o a_o company_n of_o fugitive_n about_o he_o may_v be_v easy_o vanquish_v and_o that_o the_o syracusian_n who_o be_v grievous_o press_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o attempt_v to_o gain_v the_o sovereign_a command_n and_o last_o that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n be_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o free_v all_o the_o greek_a city_n they_o conclude_v that_o all_o will_v ready_o concur_v both_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o hatred_n they_o bear_v against_o the_o barbarian_n and_o the_o natural_a love_n and_o regard_v they_o all_o have_v to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o create_v therefore_o xenodicus_n general_n and_o send_v he_o forth_o to_o the_o war_n with_o a_o considerable_a army_n who_o forthwith_o make_v to_o gela_n and_o by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o friend_n be_v in_o the_o night_n let_v into_o the_o city_n and_o so_o gain_v both_o the_o town_n more_o force_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o geloan_n have_v thus_o 307._o 〈◊〉_d ch._n 307._o recover_v their_o liberty_n join_v in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o whole_a strength_n and_o power_n of_o the_o city_n and_o most_o ready_o put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n for_o the_o restore_n all_o the_o city_n to_o their_o ancient_a law_n this_o attempt_n of_o the_o agrigentines_n be_v noise_v abroad_o throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n a_o sudden_a itch_n of_o liberty_n spread_v over_o all_o the_o city_n and_o first_o the_o ennean_n send_v agent_n and_o deliver_v up_o their_o city_n to_o the_o agrigentines_n who_o free_v this_o city_n march_v on_o to_o erbessus_n a_o garrison_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n here_o be_v a_o sharp_a engagement_n but_o the_o citizen_n come_v in_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o agrigentines_n the_o garrison_n be_v expulse_v and_o many_o of_o the_o barbarian_n kill_v and_o five_o hundred_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o give_v up_o themselves_o while_o the_o agrigentines_n be_v busy_v in_o these_o affair_n some_o of_o agathocles_n his_o soldier_n in_o syracuse_n have_v take_v echetla_n waste_v and_o harass_v the_o country_n of_o the_o leontine_n and_o camareans_n this_o calamity_n grievous_o afflict_v the_o city_n because_o the_o country_n be_v lay_v waist_n and_o all_o the_o corn_n and_o fruit_n destroy_v whereupon_o xenodicus_n the_o general_n march_v into_o those_o part_n and_o drive_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o leontine_n and_o camarenians_n and_o then_o retake_v echetla_n which_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a fort_n he_o restore_v the_o democratical_a government_n to_o the_o city_n and_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o syracusian_n to_o conclude_v he_o march_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o several_a garrison_n and_o city_n and_o free_v they_o from_o the_o carthaginian_a government_n
754._o go_v about_o 360._o 〈◊〉_d p._n 754._o three_o thousand_o furlong_n they_o come_v to_o a_o city_n call_v automolus_n and_o there_o encamp_v thence_o march_v forward_o they_o come_v to_o a_o mountain_n shelve_v down_o on_o both_o side_n with_o steep_a and_o sharp_a rock_n have_v a_o deep_a valley_n in_o the_o midst_n out_o of_o which_o rise_v a_o soft_a stone_n spire_v up_o like_a unto_o a_o sharp_a rock_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o be_v a_o wide_a cave_n overshadowed_a with_o ivy_n and_o leave_n of_o the_o yew_n tree_n in_o which_o be_v report_v queen_n lamia_n a_o lady_n of_o admirable_a cave_n lamia_n cave_n beauty_n former_o dwell_v but_o for_o her_o cruelty_n they_o say_v her_o face_n be_v afterward_o transform_v into_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o beast_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o jupiter_n that_o all_o her_o child_n they_o say_v be_v kill_v by_o juno_n because_o they_o be_v get_v by_o jupiter_n be_v bereave_v of_o all_o her_o child_n she_o take_v it_o so_o grievous_o that_o she_o envy_v all_o other_o woman_n that_o have_v child_n and_o command_v the_o poor_a infant_n to_o be_v pluck_v out_o of_o their_o mother_n arm_n and_o forthwith_o murder_v and_o therefore_o even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o tale_n of_o this_o woman_n be_v fresh_a among_o child_n and_o with_o the_o name_n of_o lamia_n they_o be_v present_o put_v into_o a_o very_a great_a fright_n moreover_o be_v give_v much_o to_o drunkeness_n she_o let_v every_o one_o do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o any_o inquiry_n after_o man_n manner_n and_o because_o she_o never_o serious_o mind_v what_o be_v do_v in_o her_o province_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o she_o be_v blind_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o 306._o ant._n ch._n 306._o fable_n tell_v by_o some_o that_o she_o put_v her_o eye_n into_o a_o little_a purse_n excuse_v her_o drunken_a sottishness_n by_o such_o a_o invent_a tale_n as_o if_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n she_o see_v nothing_o that_o she_o be_v in_o africa_n one_o bring_v in_o euripides_n for_o a_o witness_n for_o so_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o who_o be_v that_o most_o hateful_a name_n unknown_a or_o of_o the_o african_a lamia_n the_o spawn_n but_o ophellas_n remove_v again_o travel_v with_o great_a toil_n and_o labour_n through_o a_o dry_a and_o thirsty_a country_n full_a of_o wild_a beast_n for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o want_v water_n but_o bread_n and_o other_o provision_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o perish_v these_o sandy_a desert_n near_o the_o syrtes_n be_v pester_v with_o noisome_a serpent_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o hurtful_a beast_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n deadly_a to_o be_v bite_v by_o these_o venomous_a creature_n many_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o sad_a condition_n out_o of_o the_o reach_n both_o of_o friend_n help_v and_o remedy_n from_o medicine_n for_o some_o of_o the_o serpent_n be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o none_o can_v see_v they_o before_o they_o be_v hurt_v so_o that_o many_o tread_v upon_o they_o be_v sting_v to_o death_n at_o last_o after_o two_o month_n miserable_a travel_n with_o much_o ado_n they_o carne_fw-la to_o agathocles_n his_o camp_n where_o they_o pitch_v their_o camp_n at_o a_o small_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o carthaginian_n hear_v that_o they_o be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o be_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n see_v the_o great_a force_n that_o be_v make_v against_o they_o agathocles_n hear_v of_o his_o approach_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o advise_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o army_n after_o so_o tedious_a and_o hard_a a_o journey_n and_o to_o see_v they_o well_o refresh_v he_o himself_o lie_v quiet_a a_o few_o day_n observe_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o neighbour_a camp_n at_o length_n take_v his_o opportunity_n when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ophellas_n his_o army_n be_v go_v a_o forage_n into_o the_o country_n and_o take_v notice_n that_o ophellas_n never_o suspect_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o he_o be_v in_o contrive_v he_o sudden_o call_v his_o army_n together_o and_o before_o they_o accuse_v ophellas_n for_o that_o be_v call_v for_o as_o a_o assistant_n in_o this_o war_n he_o go_v about_o 306_o ant._n ch._n 306_o to_o betray_v he_o and_o have_v incense_v the_o multitude_n draw_v out_o his_o whole_a army_n in_o battalion_n against_o he_o and_o his_o cyrenian_o ophellas_n grow_v amaze_v at_o this_o unexpected_a alteration_n put_v nevertheless_o himself_o and_o the_o man_n he_o have_v with_o he_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n but_o the_o enemy_n be_v too_o quick_a for_o he_o and_o he_o too_o weak_a for_o they_o he_o be_v there_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n agathocles_n persuade_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n then_o tell_v they_o what_o great_a thing_n he_o will_v do_v for_o they_o he_o get_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o himself_o and_o thus_o ophellas_n by_o indulge_v his_o ambition_n and_o be_v over_o credulous_a come_v to_o this_o fatal_a catastrophe_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n bomilcar_n at_o carthage_n be_v wait_v for_o a_o opportunity_n 755._o bomilcar_n ●sp_v 〈…〉_o to_o b_o 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d of_o c●rthage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o be_v put_v to_o a_o 〈…〉_o p._n 755._o to_o put_v in_o execution_n what_o he_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v hammer_v in_o his_o brain_n in_o order_n to_o gain_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o although_o he_o have_v several_a time_n fit_a occasion_n offer_v he_o for_o that_o purpose_n yet_o always_o some_o light_n and_o inconsiderable_a cause_n or_o other_o intervening_a put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o design_n for_o some_o superstitious_a person_n many_o time_n be_v prepare_v to_o act_v great_a and_o remarkable_a piece_n of_o wickedness_n and_o yet_o always_o choose_v rather_o to_o delay_v than_o act_n to_o put_v off_o than_o execute_v the_o thing_n which_o even_o then_o 306_o ant._n ch._n 306_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o conclude_v he_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n offer_v he_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v his_o purpose_n he_o send_v away_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n of_o the_o citizen_n that_o be_v about_o he_o in_o a_o expedition_n against_o the_o numidian_n that_o he_o may_v have_v none_o of_o the_o nobility_n at_o hand_n to_o oppose_v he_o but_o then_o check_v by_o his_o own_o fear_n he_o dare_v not_o reveal_v to_o any_o his_o design_n of_o gain_v the_o principality_n and_o so_o he_o let_v the_o matter_n fall_v again_o at_o length_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o attempt_v to_o set_v up_o himself_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n that_o ophellas_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o agathocles_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o know_v what_o be_v do_v in_o one_o another_o camp_n for_o agathocles_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o other_o or_o of_o the_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n which_o he_o may_v at_o that_o time_n have_v easy_o subdue_v for_o if_o bomilcar_n have_v be_v surprise_v and_o take_v in_o the_o very_a fact_n he_o will_v have_v choose_v rather_o to_o have_v join_v with_o agathocles_n than_o to_o have_v give_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o citizen_n neither_o do_v the_o carthaginian_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o agathocles_n his_o fall_v upon_o ophellas_n for_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v overcome_v he_o by_o join_v with_o ophellas_n but_o i_o suppose_v both_o side_n be_v well_o enough_o content_a to_o be_v ignorant_a although_o they_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o concern_v and_o contrive_v by_o they_o that_o be_v near_o one_o to_o another_o for_o agathocles_n being_n plot_v to_o cut_v off_o a_o person_n that_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o associate_n mind_v not_o to_o inquire_v after_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o do_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o bomilcar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n contrive_v how_o to_o overturn_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n care_v not_o what_o be_v in_o agitation_n in_o agathocles_n his_o camp_n who_o purpose_n be_v now_o not_o so_o much_o to_o conquer_v 306_o ant._n ch._n 306_o a_o enemy_n as_o to_o subdue_v his_o own_o fellow-citizen_n matter_n be_v thus_o here_o some_o may_v find_v fault_n with_o history_n see_v many_o thing_n of_o divers_a nature_n fall_v out_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o writer_n be_v force_v to_o break_v in_o with_o new_a matter_n of_o another_o nature_n and_o to_o divide_v between_o thing_n do_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o the_o truth_n relate_v may_v delight_v the_o more_o but_o to_o answer_v this_o the_o history_n that_o be_v deny_v this_o liberty_n although_o it_o afterward_o represent_v the_o thing_n do_v yet_o it_o
resolve_v to_o discover_v the_o matter_n to_o those_o captain_n and_o officer_n as_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o defeat_v he_o in_o his_o contivance_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n strict_o observe_v his_o motion_n for_o he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o base_a and_o unworthy_a thing_n that_o he_o who_o have_v undergo_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o toil_v and_o hazard_n of_o the_o war_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n shall_v be_v now_o leave_v alone_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o deliverance_n he_o inform_v therefore_o some_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o most_o considerable_a officer_n of_o the_o intend_a departure_n of_o agathocles_n and_o his_o companion_n the_o next_o night_n whereupon_o all_o the_o body_n forthwith_o make_v up_o to_o he_o 769._o p._n 769._o and_o not_o on●y_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o voyage_n but_o acquaint_v the_o common_a soldier_n how_o the_o plot_n be_v lay_v who_o be_v both_o grieve_v and_o enrage_v together_o lay_v hold_v on_o he_o and_o bind_v he_o and_o so_o commit_v he_o to_o custody_n a_o anarchy_n follow_v hereupon_o there_o be_v nothing_o men._n agathocles_n in_o bond_n by_o his_o own_o men._n but_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n throughout_o all_o the_o camp_n and_o when_o night_n come_v on_o a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o camp_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v just_a fall_v in_o among_o they_o upon_o which_o all_o be_v so_o possess_v with_o a_o panic_n fear_v that_o have_v none_o to_o command_v they_o every_o one_o be_v prepare_v to_o get_v away_o at_o which_o very_a time_n they_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o as_o great_a a_o consternation_n as_o the_o rest_n think_v that_o some_o or_o 305._o ant._n ch._n 305._o other_o call_v they_o forth_o who_o thereupon_o come_v out_o with_o agathocles_n in_o his_o chain_n along_o with_o they_o at_o which_o fight_n the_o whole_a army_n be_v so_o affect_v with_o pity_n and_o compassion_n that_o they_o cry_v 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he_o give_v off_o his_o pursuit_n and_o cast_v about_o for_o the_o fit_a place_n he_o distribute_v his_o army_n into_o winter-quarter_n but_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o seleucus_n be_v march_v down_o from_o the_o high_a province_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n into_o greece_n to_o demetrius_n command_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o come_v to_o he_o with_o his_o force_n for_o he_o be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a fright_v lest_o all_o the_o king_n join_v together_o shall_v force_v he_o to_o fight_v and_o so_o lie_v all_o at_o stake_n before_o the_o force_n out_o of_o europe_n can_v join_v he_o lysimachus_z in_o the_o like_a manner_n send_v his_o army_n to_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o country_n of_o salmonia_n 790._o p._n 790._o have_v make_v large_a provision_n for_o they_o out_o of_o heraclea_n for_o that_o he_o have_v alliance_n with_o they_o of_o that_o city_n for_o he_o have_v marry_v amestris_n the_o daughter_n of_o oxyartes_n niece_n to_o the_o late_a king_n darius_n who_o alexander_n give_v to_o craterus_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n and_o now_o at_o this_o time_n governess_n of_o 300._o ant._n ch._n 300._o the_o city_n and_o thus_o stand_v the_o affair_n of_o asia_n at_o that_o time_n but_o as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o greece_n demetrius_n be_v at_o athens_n great_o desire_v to_o be_v initiate_v initiate_v demetrius_n initiate_v into_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o ceres_n at_o eleusina_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n and_o common_o spend_v by_o the_o athenian_n in_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o this_o solemnity_n be_v very_o long_o and_o tedious_a he_o entreat_v the_o people_n that_o in_o return_n of_o his_o former_a kindness_n to_o they_o they_o will_v alter_v their_o ancient_a custom_n which_o they_o agree_v unto_o whereupon_o he_o commit_v his_o person_n unarm_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o so_o be_v greece_n his_o act_n in_o greece_n initiate_v before_o the_o legal_a day_n he_o depart_v from_o athens_n and_o then_o rendezvous'd_v both_o his_o fleet_n and_o land-army_n at_o chalcis_n in_o boeotia_n but_o hear_v that_o cassander_n have_v block_v up_o all_o the_o pass_n he_o look_v upon_o it_o not_o feasible_a to_o go_v by_o land_n into_o thessaly_n and_o therefore_o sail_v with_o the_o army_n into_o the_o haven_n of_o larissa_n and_o there_o land_v his_o man_n upon_o which_o the_o city_n be_v forthwith_o surrender_v to_o he_o but_o the_o citadel_n he_o take_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o bind_v all_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n in_o chain_n and_o so_o commit_v they_o close_a prisoner_n and_o restore_v the_o larisseans_n to_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n then_o he_o take_v in_o prona_fw-la and_o pteleum_n cassander_n have_v command_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o thessaly_n of_o city_n in_o thessaly_n dion_n and_o orchomenon_n to_o remove_v and_o settle_v at_o thebes_n but_o demetrius_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o transplant_n of_o the_o city_n cassander_n when_o he_o see_v that_o every_o thing_n go_v as_o demetrius_n will_v have_v it_o strengthen_v the_o garrison_n in_o phera_n and_o thebes_n and_o rendezvous'd_v his_o force_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o demetrian_o his_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o cassander_n army_n of_o demetrius_n and_o cassander_n thousand_o horse_n those_o who_o follow_v demetrius_n amount_v to_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n at_o least_o eight_o thousand_o macedonian_a foot_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o mercenary_n and_o out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o beside_o several_a regiment_n of_o light-armed_a man_n 300_o ant_n ch._n 300_o and_o a_o disorderly_a rabble_n of_o fordo_v fellow_n out_o of_o all_o nation_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o thousand_o at_o the_o least_o such_o as_o be_v use_v to_o follow_v camp_n only_o to_o rob_v and_o plunder_n wherever_o they_o come_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a 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winter_n in_o several_a place_n thereabouts_o about_o this_o time_n mithridates_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o antigonus_n be_v suspect_v of_o favour_v cassander_n party_n be_v slay_v at_o cius_n in_o the_o country_n of_o mysia_n of_o which_o and_o of_o arthinas_n he_o have_v be_v prince_n thirty_o five_o year_n his_o son_n call_v also_o mithridates_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o principality_n and_o add_v to_o his_o dominion_n cappadocia_n and_o paphlagonia_n and_o hold_v they_o thirty_o six_o year_n in_o these_o day_n cassander_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o demetrius_n recover_v all_o the_o city_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o send_v pleistarchus_n into_o asia_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n to_o assist_v lysimachus_n but_o pleistarchus_n come_v to_o the_o mouth_n 300._o ant._n ch._n 300._o of_o pontus_n find_v that_o straight_o keep_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o thereupon_o despair_v of_o any_o passage_n that_o way_n go_v to_o odessus_n which_o lie_v between_o apollonia_n and_o galatia_n over_o against_o sea_n the_o misfortune_n of_o pleistarchus_n cassander_n general_n at_o sea_n heraclea_n where_o a_o part_n of_o lysimachus_n his_o army_n lay_v but_o have_v not_o ship_n enough_o for_o the_o transportation_n of_o all_o his_o force_n at_o that_o place_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o part_n that_o set_v out_o land_v safe_o at_o heraclea_n the_o second_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o enemy_n ship_n which_o lay_v to_o keep_v the_o straight_a at_o pontus_n the_o three_o wherein_o pleistarchus_n himself_o be_v be_v so_o overset_v by_o a_o violent_a tempest_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o man_n in_o they_o perish_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o ship_n wherein_o he_o be_v be_v a_o vessel_n of_o six_o tire_v of_o oar_n and_o of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o she_o which_o can_v not_o
in_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o kinsman_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a for_o she_o quiet_o to_o gratify_v he_o in_o what_o he_o desire_v promise_v she_o likewise_o many_o great_a and_o rich_a reward_n and_o to_o marry_v she_o and_o so_o from_o a_o private_a condition_n she_o shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o state_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o queen_n lucretia_n amaze_v with_o the_o strangeness_n and_o suddenness_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o fearful_a lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v she_o be_v kill_v real_o for_o a_o act_n of_o adultery_n be_v quiet_a at_o that_o time_n the_o next_o day_n when_o sextus_n be_v go_v she_o present_o send_v for_o all_o her_o servant_n and_o household_n and_o desire_v they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o man_n to_o go_v unpunished_a who_o have_v violate_v all_o the_o law_n of_o friendship_n and_o hospitality_n and_o that_o for_o herself_o she_o say_v it_o be_v not_o honourable_a long_a to_o survive_v the_o violation_n of_o her_o chastity_n and_o have_v say_v this_o she_o stab_v herself_o into_o the_o breast_n with_o a_o dagger_n and_o so_o breathe_v she_o last_o 49._o hypocrates_n king_n of_o gela_n after_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o syracusian_n when_o he_o encamp_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n take_v the_o chief_a priest_n and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n of_o syracuse_n who_o have_v spoil_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o consecrate_a golden_a vessel_n and_o carry_v away_o other_o thing_n especial_o jupiter_n cloak_n which_o be_v make_v of_o massy_a and_o solid_a gold_n sharp_o rebuke_v they_o as_o sacrilegious_a person_n and_o command_v they_o forthwith_o to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n he_o himself_o touch_v none_o of_o the_o thing_n devote_v both_o to_o buoy_v up_o the_o credit_n and_o reputation_n of_o his_o own_o name_n as_o likewise_o judge_v it_o unfit_a for_o he_o who_o have_v undertake_v so_o great_a a_o war_n to_o act_v so_o high_a a_o piece_n of_o impiety_n against_o the_o go_n beside_o he_o conceive_v by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v stir_v up_o the_o people_n against_o the_o governor_n of_o syracuse_n who_o rule_v the_o commonwealth_n with_o rigour_n beyond_o all_o bound_n of_o moderation_n and_o equity_n 50._o thero_n of_o arge●●um_n for_o wealth_n and_o nobility_n of_o birth_n and_o his_o courteous_a carriage_n thero_n thero_n towards_o the_o mean_a man_n be_v not_o only_o high_o honour_v among_o the_o citizen_n but_o even_o among_o all_o the_o sicilian_n 51._o cimon_n the_o son_n of_o miltiades_n when_o his_o father_n die_v in_o the_o common_a goal_n because_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o fine_a impose_v upon_o he_o give_v up_o himself_o into_o custody_n to_o abide_v in_o prison_n for_o his_o father_n mulct_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o body_n of_o his_o parent_n to_o bury_v it_o 52._o cimen_fw-la be_v very_o eminent_a when_o he_o be_v a_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o afterward_o become_v a_o famous_a general_n in_o the_o war_n and_o perform_v such_o action_n by_o his_o valour_n as_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o everlasting_a remembrance_n 53._o those_o at_o thermopyle_n die_v fight_v courageous_o who_o valour_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o 11_o book_n of_o diodorus_n his_o history_n p._n 9_o what_o after_o follow_v in_o the_o manuscript_n because_o they_o be_v extant_a in_o diodorus_n his_o history_n i_o have_v purposely_o omit_v 12_o folio_n out_o of_o the_o 21_o book_n 1._o antigonus_n from_o a_o private_a man_n advance_v to_o the_o state_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n be_v the_o most_o potent_a prince_n of_o any_o in_o his_o time_n but_o not_o content_v with_o his_o condition_n without_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o right_n be_v prompt_v by_o his_o ambition_n to_o grasp_v at_o the_o dominion_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n demetrius_n mean_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o issus_n olymp_n 119._o 4._o b●fore_o ch._n 302._o plut._n in_o demetrius_n both_o lose_v his_o own_o and_o his_o life_n cimon_n cimon_n together_o 2._o when_o agathocles_n hear_v how_o the_o ligurian_o and_o tyrrhenian_o have_v mutinous_o fall_v upon_o his_o son_n agatharchus_n in_o his_o absence_n for_o their_o pay_n he_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n to_o the_o number_n almost_o of_o 2000_o 3._o the_o thracian_n who_o have_v take_v in_o a_o battle_n agathocles_n the_o son_n of_o king_n lysimachus_n send_v he_o back_o to_o his_o father_n with_o several_a gift_n by_o this_o mean_n hope_v in_o case_n of_o misfortune_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n and_o hereby_o likewise_o to_o induce_v he_o free_o to_o restore_v their_o territory_n which_o he_o then_o possess_v for_o they_o be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o victory_n see_v so_o many_o potent_a king_n confederate_n with_o lysimachus_n 4._o dromichoetes_n king_n of_o thrace_n have_v take_v lysimachus_n prisoner_n use_v he_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o civility_n and_o kiss_v and_o embrace_v he_o call_v he_o his_o father_n and_o bring_v he_o with_o his_o child_n into_o the_o city_n helis_n and_o when_o the_o thracian_n come_v in_o a_o body_n together_o and_o cry_v out_o demand_v that_o the_o captive_a king_n shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o just_a and_o equal_a that_o they_o that_o have_v adventure_v their_o life_n shall_v dispose_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a of_o the_o captive_n dromichoetes_n make_v a_o speech_n against_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n tell_v the_o soldier_n that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a to_o preserve_v the_o king_n for_o if_o they_o kill_v he_o forthwith_o some_o other_o will_v take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o perhaps_o may_v become_v more_o formidable_a to_o they_o than_z lysimachus_z but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o they_o preserve_v he_o that_o favour_n may_v work_v so_o much_o as_o in_o gratitude_n to_o gain_v a_o favourable_a respect_n to_o the_o thracian_n and_o to_o procure_v without_o run_v any_o hazard_n a_o restitution_n of_o all_o those_o fort_n and_o castle_n that_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o thracian_n the_o army_n then_o agree_v to_o what_o he_o say_v he_o bring_v forth_o all_o the_o friend_n and_o servant_n of_o lysimachus_n that_o he_o can_v find_v among_o the_o captive_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o he_o afterward_o when_o he_o offer_v a_o solemn_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n he_o invite_v lysimachus_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n with_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o thracian_n to_o supper_n and_o have_v prepare_v two_o apartment_n he_o cover_v the_o bed_n whereon_o lysimachus_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v to_o sit_v with_o rich_a carpet_n part_n of_o the_o spoil_v take_v in_o the_o battle_n but_o for_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o thracian_n the_o cover_n be_v but_o poor_a and_o mean_v he_o prepare_v likewise_o two_o sort_n of_o supper_n that_o for_o lysimachus_n and_o his_o friend_n consi_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o rarity_n and_o noble_a dish_n set_v upon_o silver_n table_n but_o for_o the_o thracian_n he_o order_v herb_n and_o flesh_n mean_o dress_v to_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o table_n uncover_v in_o wooden_a platter_n to_o conclude_v the_o first_o be_v serve_v with_o wine_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n bowl_n but_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o thracian_n he_o order_v cup_n of_o wood_n and_o horn_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o getes_n afterward_o in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o feast_n he_o fill_v up_o the_o great_a horn_n with_o wine_n and_z calling_z lysimachus_z father_n ask_v he_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o seem_v to_o he_o more_o princely_a a_o thracian_a or_o a_o macedonian_a supper_n when_o lysimachus_n answer_v a_o macedonian_a see_v the_o rest_n in_o the_o fragment_n of_o sentence_n 5._o king_n demetrius_n after_o he_o have_v force_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n to_o a_o submission_n carry_v himself_o noble_o towards_o the_o baetians_n for_o beside_o the_o 14_o person_n that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o defection_n he_o pardon_v all_o the_o rest_n 6._o agatharcus_fw-la be_v valorous_a and_o courageous_a above_o his_o age_n for_o he_o be_v very_o young_a 7_o timaeus_n be_v a_o bitter_a censurer_n of_o former_a historian_n yet_o in_o other_o part_n of_o his_o history_n timaeus_n timaeus_n very_o careful_a to_o declare_v the_o truth_n but_o his_o hatred_n of_o agathocles_n be_v such_o that_o he_o forge_v many_o thing_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o action_n for_o be_v banish_v by_o agathocles_n out_o of_o the_o island_n he_o can_v not_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o tyrant_n while_o he_o live_v but_o after_o his_o death_n he_o load_v he_o with_o reproach_n in_o his_o history_n to_o make_v his_o memory_n odious_a to_o all_o posterity_n for_o
several_a other_o sumptuous_a fabric_n for_o out_o of_o hatred_n against_o attalus_n because_o he_o can_v not_o catch_v he_o he_o execute_v his_o rage_n upon_o these_o place_n 25._o philip_n enter_v into_o attica_n encamp_v at_o cynosarges_n and_o afterward_o burn_v acadamia_n demolish_a the_o sepulcher_n and_o rob_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n and_o gratify_v his_o rage_n and_o philip._n philip._n fury_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v only_o incense_v against_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n and_o not_o against_o the_o god_n themselves_o as_o he_o be_v speak_v ill_o of_o before_o so_o he_o be_v now_o hate_v of_o all_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o be_v overtake_v by_o the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o god_n for_o he_o be_v near_o be_v ruin_v by_o his_o own_o imprudence_n but_o preserve_v by_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o roman_n 26._o philip_n discern_v he_o be_v hate_v by_o almost_o all_o the_o macedonian_n for_o his_o kindness_n to_o philip._n philip._n heraclide_n put_v he_o in_o prison_n this_o heraclide_n be_v a_o tarrentine_n a_o notorious_a wicked_a fellow_n who_o from_o a_o mild_a and_o gentle_a prince_n change_v philip_n into_o a_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a tyrant_n and_o therefore_o *_o he_o be_v exceed_o hate_v by_o all_o the_o grecian_n as_o well_o as_o the_o heraclides_fw-la heraclides_fw-la macedonian_n 27._o the_o name_n and_o fame_n of_o hannibal_n be_v noise_v over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o hannibal_n hannibal_n in_o every_o city_n and_o town_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v they_o come_v in_o great_a multitude_n to_o look_v at_o he_o ptolemy_n ptolemy_n 28._o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n for_o some_o time_n reign_v with_o great_a commendation_n but_o afterward_o corrupt_v by_o parasite_n he_o begin_v to_o have_v a_o evil_a eye_n towards_o his_o tutor_n 403._o ush_n an._n 374._o before_o ch._n 202._o ush_n an._n 403._o aristomenes_n for_o his_o freedom_n in_o tell_v he_o of_o his_o fault_n who_o have_v all_o along_o manage_v every_o thing_n with_o great_a prudence_n and_o who_o advice_n philip_n have_v before_o follow_v as_o his_o father_n but_o at_o length_n he_o send_v he_o out_o of_o the_o world_n by_o force_v he_o to_o drink_v off_o a_o cup_n of_o hemlock_n of_o hemlock_n poison_n from_o that_o time_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o fierce_a and_o rage_a 〈◊〉_d rage_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_v use_n of_o tyrannical_a cruelty_n and_o not_o of_o regal_a authority_n he_o be_v hate_v by_o the_o egyptian_n and_o not_o far_o off_o from_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 29._o there_o be_v a_o temple_n not_o far_o off_o from_o chalcis_n call_v delium_n *_o where_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o roman_a soldier_n that_o be_v secure_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o to_o satisfy_v their_o magnus_n antiochus_n magnus_n curiosity_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a cut_v off_o by_o antiochus_n in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o before_o any_o war_n be_v proclaim_v for_o which_o the_o king_n be_v great_o condemn_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o grecian_n as_o occasion_v by_o this_o wicked_a fact_n a_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o therefore_o flaminius_z titus_n flaminius_z titus_n flaminius_n who_o be_v then_o at_o corinth_n call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o first_o that_o begin_v the_o war._n 30._o antiochus_n wintered_a at_o thessaly_n at_o in_o thessaly_n demetrias_n where_o he_o lay_v aside_o all_o care_n of_o warlike_a affair_n antiochus_n antiochus_n be_v then_o above_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n but_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o 193._o a_o of_o chalcis_n daughter_n of_o cleoptolemus_n ush_n an._n 386_o before_o ch._n 193._o young_a lady_n and_o marry_v she_o and_o set_v forth_o most_o magnificent_a show_n and_o public_a game_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o not_o only_o weaken_v his_o own_o body_n and_o effeminate_a his_o mind_n but_o enfeeble_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o army_n and_o therefore_o his_o soldier_n who_o have_v pass_v the_o winter_n in_o luxury_n and_o voluptuousness_n after_o they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o winter_n quarter_n can_v neither_o endure_v hunger_n nor_o thirst_n or_o any_o other_o hardship_n but_o some_o of_o they_o fall_v sick_a and_o other_o straggle_v about_o here_o and_o there_o far_o from_o their_o colour_n 31._o king_n antiochus_n see_v the_o city_n of_o thessaly_n incline_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o slow_a antiochus_n antiochus_n motion_n of_o the_o force_n he_o expect_v out_o of_o asia_n and_o the_o carelessness_n and_o sloth_n of_o the_o aetolian_n continual_o frame_v and_o and_z pretend_v one_o excuse_n after_o another_o be_v in_o great_a strait_n and_o very_o uneasy_a so_o that_o he_o be_v high_o incense_v at_o those_o that_o advise_v he_o to_o begin_v the_o war_n when_o he_o be_v unprepared_a and_o have_v no_o confederate_n but_o only_o the_o aetolian_n but_o he_o great_o admire_v hannibal_n for_o his_o prudence_n who_o dissuade_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o now_o repose_v all_o his_o confidence_n in_o he_o and_o whereas_o before_o he_o suspect_v he_o ●e_z now_o make_v use_n of_o he_o as_o his_o most_o trusty_a friend_n and_o councillor_n 32._o antiochus_n whole_o discourage_v by_o his_o late_a rout_n determine_v to_o leave_n europe_n and_o antiochus_n antiochus_n only_o be_v on_o the_o defensive_a part_n in_o asia_n and_o order_v all_o the_o lysimachian_o to_o forsake_v the_o hellespont_n the_o lysimachia_n in_o the_o hellespont_n city_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o asia_n for_o which_o every_o body_n censure_v he_o as_o for_o a_o very_a imprudent_a act_n whereby_o without_o a_o stroke_n strike_v he_o give_v up_o into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n a_o city_n so_o advantageous_o situate_v as_o may_v have_v give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o enemy_n passage_n out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n as_o afterward_o by_o experience_n be_v find_v true_a for_o scipio_n seize_v upon_o lysimachia_n thus_o desert_v make_v great_a advantage_n of_o it_o for_o the_o transport_v of_o his_o army_n 33._o marcus_n fulvius_n the_o army_n the_o chief_a justice_n or_o governor_n of_o a_o province_n or_o chief_a commander_n in_o a_o army_n praetor_n be_v deserve_o punish_v for_o his_o abuse_n of_o the_o roman_a confederate_n in_o liguria_n for_o he_o disarm_v the_o cinomani_n who_o receive_v he_o as_o a_o friend_n and_o a_o ally_n although_o he_o can_v find_v nothing_o against_o they_o which_o thing_n come_v to_o the_o consul_n ear_n he_o order_v he_o to_o restore_v their_o arm_n and_o impose_v a_o mulct_n upon_o he_o 34._o king_n antiochus_n be_v in_o want_n of_o money_n and_o hear_v there_o be_v vast_a treasure_n 3._o antiochus_n 1_o mac._n c_o 6._o r._n 1_o 2_o 3._o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o precious_a jewel_n of_o offering_n make_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n belus_n in_o elymais_n resolve_v to_o rifle_v it_o come_v therefore_o into_o the_o province_n of_o elymais_n and_o pretend_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n have_v raise_v a_o war_n against_o he_o he_o rob_v the_o temple_n and_o get_v together_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o the_o god_n execute_v vengeance_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o sacrilege_n 35._o philopemenes_n governor_n of_o achaia_n be_v both_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n and_o a_o statesman_n philopemenes_n philopemenes_n who_o all_o his_o life_n long_o be_v of_o a_o blameless_a conversation_n and_o have_v be_v frequent_o praetor_n and_o have_v govern_v the_o commonwealth_n for_o forty_o year_n together_o much_o advanc_fw-la do_v the_o affair_n of_o achaia_n and_o be_v always_o affable_a and_o courteous_a to_o the_o mean_a and_o for_o his_o virtue_n be_v admire_v both_o by_o the_o grècian_n and_o roman_n and_o yet_o come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o unfortunate_a end_n but_o by_o a_o divine_a providence_n his_o unhappy_a exit_fw-la be_v recompense_v after_o his_o death_n with_o divine_a honour_n for_o beside_o what_o be_v public_o decree_v by_o the_o achaian_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o the_o citizen_n build_v a_o temple_n in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o and_o appoint_v a_o bull_n for_o a_o yearly_a sacrifice_n to_o he_o and_o order_v young_a man_n to_o sing_v hymn_n in_o praise_n and_o commendation_n of_o his_o noble_a acts._n 36._o hannibal_n be_v the_o most_o expert_a general_n and_o perform_v the_o great_a erterprise_n of_o any_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o any_o mutiny_n in_o his_o army_n but_o by_o his_o prudent_a conduct_n keep_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n and_o orderly_a discipline_n though_o they_o differ_v as_o much_o one_o from_o another_o in_o their_o several_a humour_n as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o various_a language_n for_o whereas_o those_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n be_v use_v common_o upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n to_o desert_n and_o fly_v to_o the_o enemy_n none_o under_o he_o dare_v ever_o attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o
an._n 522_o 523._o think_v he_o have_v now_o gain_v a_o most_o convenient_a opportunity_n for_o some_o commotion_n or_o other_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o may_v endear_v the_o soldiery_n to_o he_o he_o permit_v they_o to_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o country_n of_o their_o ally_n and_o make_v what_o havoc_n they_o please_v therein_o and_o to_o take_v captive_a every_o one_o they_o meet_v withal_o the_o soldier_n very_o ready_o embrace_v the_o licence_n so_o that_o within_o few_o day_n they_o have_v scramble_v together_o abundance_n of_o wealth_n by_o their_o plunder_v but_o those_o that_o have_v be_v spoil_v of_o their_o good_n go_v to_o meet_v the_o consul_n and_o make_v bitter_a complaint_n to_o he_o of_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v receive_v who_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o business_n command_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o and_o he_o himself_o will_v see_v restitution_n make_v to_o every_o one_o that_o have_v suffer_v and_o according_o with_o threat_n he_o command_v fimbria_n to_o return_v forthwith_o to_o the_o owner_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o but_o fimbria_n lay_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o the_o soldier_n who_o do_v this_o without_o any_o commission_n from_o he_o but_o covert_o he_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o regard_v the_o consul_n command_n nor_o suffer_v that_o to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o they_o have_v get_v by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n upon_o this_o when_o flaccus_n command_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v of_o their_o rapine_n add_v threaten_a to_o his_o command_n the_o soldier_n refuse_v to_o obey_v so_o that_o there_o follow_v a_o great_a mutiny_n in_o the_o camp_n 12._o fimbria_n have_v again_o cross_v the_o hellespont_n animate_v his_o soldier_n to_o rapine_n and_o 524._o fimbri_n ush_n an._n 524._o all_o kind_n of_o villainy_n exact_v money_n from_o the_o city_n and_o divide_v it_o among_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v obtain_v a_o uncontrolled_a licence_n do_v what_o they_o list_v and_o allure_v moreover_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o large_a income_n love_v fimbria_n as_o one_o who_o have_v deserve_v extreme_o well_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n moreover_o those_o city_n that_o have_v stand_v out_o against_o he_o when_o he_o have_v take_v they_o he_o give_v they_o to_o the_o plunder_v of_o his_o soldier_n and_o so_o he_o deal_v ibi_fw-la ush_n an._n ibi_fw-la with_o *_o nicomedia_n 13._o the_o same_o fimbria_n be_v admit_v into_o cizicum_n profess_v himself_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o 85._o fimbria_n ush_n an._n 523._o ant._n ch._n 85._o place_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v get_v in_o begin_v to_o impeach_v all_o the_o wealthy_a of_o they_o and_o charge_v they_o with_o some_o crime_n or_o other_o two_o of_o these_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n after_o he_o have_v pass_v sentence_n on_o they_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v whip_v with_o rod_n to_o terrify_v the_o rest_n and_o afterward_o strike_v off_o their_o head_n and_o set_v their_o good_n to_o sale_n and_o force_v other_o out_o of_o fear_n to_o give_v he_o all_o they_o have_v as_o a_o ransom_n for_o their_o life_n 14._o cn._n pompeius_n addict_v himself_o to_o martial_a affair_n and_o inure_v himself_o to_o the_o hardship_n and_o fatigue_n of_o war_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o become_v very_o expert_a in_o military_a matter_n for_o cast_v off_o all_o sloth_n and_o effeminateness_n he_o be_v always_o night_n and_o day_n do_v something_a or_o other_o that_o be_v useful_a and_o advantageous_a for_o matter_n relate_v to_o war_n for_o he_o be_v very_o spare_v in_o his_o diet_n eat_v his_o meat_n sit_v and_o altogether_o forbear_v bath_n and_o such_o like_a delight_n he_o allot_v but_o a_o few_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n for_o sleep_n and_o spend_v the_o rest_n in_o the_o care_n of_o a_o general_n relate_v to_o what_o he_o be_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o next_o day_n so_o that_o by_o his_o constant_a forethought_n of_o the_o uncertain_a event_n of_o war_n he_o become_v a_o most_o expert_a commander_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o another_o can_v scarce_o in_o the_o same_o time_n sit_v himself_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o army_n already_o raise_v in_o that_o time_n and_o much_o less_o he_o raise_v they_o train_v and_o discipline_v they_o and_o when_o the_o news_n of_o his_o famous_a exploit_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n every_o body_n at_o first_o reflect_v upon_o his_o youth_n more_o than_o think_v upon_o his_o valour_n slight_v he_o suppose_v the_o messenger_n stretch_v in_o their_o relation_n and_o make_v thing_n look_v big_a than_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v but_o when_o the_o certain_a event_n confirm_v the_o former_a report_n the_o senate_n send_v out_o brutus_n out_o junius_n brutus_n junius_n against_o he_o who_o he_o rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n 15._o lucius_n scipio_n army_n be_v corrupt_v revolt_a and_o go_v over_o to_o sylla_n scipio_n scipio_n lucius_n scipio_n now_o look_v upon_o himself_o as_o a_o lose_a man_n sylla_n send_v to_o he_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o conduct_v he_o whithersoever_o he_o please_v be_v therefore_o force_v in_o a_o moment_n to_o lay_v aside_o the_o ensign_n of_o his_o authority_n he_o be_v forthwith_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o sylla_n bring_v in_o a_o private_a habit_n to_o the_o place_n he_o desire_v but_o present_o after_o he_o resume_v the_o ensign_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o again_o march_v forth_o with_o a_o considerable_a army_n 16._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n at_o rome_n by_o false_a accusation_n be_v put_v to_o death_n among_o who_o quintus_n mucius_n scaevola_n the_o chief_a priest_n a_o most_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a person_n come_v to_o a_o unworthy_a end_n only_o the_o roman_n be_v fortunate_a in_o this_o that_o the_o high_a priest_n die_v not_o in_o the_o most_o sacred_a place_n for_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o murderer_n be_v such_o that_o they_o lay_v he_o upon_o the_o very_a vesta_n very_a of_o vesta_n altar_n and_o there_o cut_v his_o throat_n so_o that_o by_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o extinguish_v that_o fire_n that_o out_o of_o a_o religious_a devotion_n from_o ancient_a time_n be_v ever_o keep_v burn_v 17._o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v proscribe_v be_v fix_v up_o in_o the_o marketplace_n on_o other_o proscription_n liv._o epitome_n lib._n 89._o a_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o one_o proscribe_v who_o glory_v over_o other_o a_o sudden_a a_o multitude_n of_o people_n come_v flock_v in_o to_o read_v it_o of_o who_o very_o many_o pity_v those_o that_o be_v thus_o condemn_v to_o die_v but_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o most_o malicious_a and_o insolent_a fellow_n glory_v over_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o afflict_a and_o bawl_v out_o most_o spiteful_a word_n against_o they_o who_o some_o incense_a deity_n forthwith_o repay_v with_o a_o just_a revenge_n for_o by_o chance_n read_v his_o own_o name_n as_o one_o proscribe_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o roll_n he_o present_o throw_v his_o gown_n over_o his_o head_n and_o begin_v to_o fly_v through_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o people_n but_o be_v know_v to_o one_o that_o stand_v next_o to_o he_o who_o discover_v he_o to_o be_v one_o condemn_v he_o be_v instant_o surround_v and_o seize_v and_o then_o put_v to_o death_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o all_o that_o hear_v of_o it_o 18._o cneius_n pompeius_n be_v a_o long_a time_n praetor_n in_o sicily_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o business_n pompeius_n cn._n pompeius_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o decide_v both_o public_a and_o private_a controversy_n discharge_v his_o office_n with_o so_o much_o diligence_n and_o integrity_n that_o none_o ever_o merit_v more_o commendation_n for_o though_o he_o be_v but_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n a_o time_n which_o may_v have_v draw_v he_o off_o by_o foolish_a youthful_a lust_n yet_o he_o carry_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o gravity_n and_o sobriety_n all_o the_o while_o he_o be_v in_o sicily_n that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o young_a man_n be_v much_o admire_v by_o all_o the_o sicilian_n fragment_n out_o of_o the_o lose_a history_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n concern_v embassy_n publish_a by_o fulvius_n ursinus_n london_n print_v by_o edw._n jones_n for_o a._n and_o j._n churchill_n at_o the_o black-swan_n in_o pater-noster-row_n 1699._o to_o the_o reader_n these_o few_o fragment_n together_o with_o those_o of_o polybius_n dionysius_n halicarnassus_n dion_n casseus_n and_o appian_n be_v publish_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1581._o by_o fulvius_n ursinus_n a_o roman_a bear_v and_o eminent_o learned_a but_o for_o a_o further_o and_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o fragment_n of_o valerius_n place_v next_o before_o these_o and_o therefore_o have_v now_o no_o
these_o two_o king_n therefore_o consult_v together_o how_o to_o manage_v their_o affair_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o they_o both_o send_v ambassador_n to_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o to_o seleucus_n prince_n of_o the_o high_a province_n give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o the_o proud_a answer_n of_o antigonus_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v all_o in_o equal_a danger_n by_o this_o war_n for_o if_o antigonus_n gain_v macedonia_n he_o will_v present_o swallow_v up_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o he_o have_v upon_o several_a occasion_n give_v a_o clear_a discovery_n of_o his_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v none_o to_o be_v sharer_n with_o he_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a and_o expedient_a that_o they_o shall_v all_o join_v together_o against_o he_o 300._o ant._n ch._n 300._o ptolemy_n and_o seleucus_n judge_v what_o be_v say_v to_o be_v certain_o true_a ready_o come_v into_o the_o league_n and_o raise_v numerous_a force_n to_o be_v assistant_n in_o the_o war._n however_o cassander_n judge_v it_o not_o prudent_a to_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n first_o to_o break_v in_o upon_o he_o but_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o for_o his_o advantage_n to_o be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o and_o fall_v first_o upon_o they_o to_o that_o end_n he_o deliver_v part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o lysimachus_n and_o send_v a_o general_n along_o with_o they_o and_o he_o himself_o march_v with_o the_o rest_n into_o thessaly_n to_o fight_v with_o demetrius_n and_o the_o other_o grecian_n lysimachus_z with_o his_o army_n pass_v over_o out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n and_o set_v free_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o lampsacus_n and_o paros_n who_o have_v side_v with_o he_o upon_o their_o own_o accord_n but_o take_v asia_n lysimachus_n go_v ●ver_o into_o asia_n sigaeum_n by_o assault_n he_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o and_o then_o commit_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o prepelaus_n and_o send_v he_o to_o take_v in_o the_o city_n in_o aeolia_n and_o jonia_n but_o he_o himself_o in_o the_o first_o place_n design_v to_o besiege_v abydos_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o dart_n batter_v ram_n and_o other_o engine_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n be_v send_v by_o sea_n from_o demetrius_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n he_o leave_v off_o his_o design_n and_o have_v take_v in_o hellespont_n and_o phrygia_n he_o go_v on_o and_o besiege_v the_o city_n synada_n where_o the_o antigonus_n the_o antigonus_n king_n magazine_n lay_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n draw_v over_o docimus_n a_o commander_n of_o antigonus_n his_o party_n to_o stand_v for_o the_o common_a cause_n and_o by_o his_o help_n take_v both_o synada_n and_o other_o fort_n where_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n prepelaus_n who_o be_v send_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o aeolia_n and_o jonia_n by_o the_o way_n take_v adramittium_n and_o besiege_v ephesus_n and_o so_o terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o submit_v and_o find_v there_o the_o hostage_n which_o the_o rhodian_o have_v give_v he_o send_v they_o all_o 300._o ant._n ch._n 300._o home_n again_o to_o their_o friend_n and_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o any_o of_o the_o ephesian_n in_o their_o person_n but_o set_v on_o fire_n all_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o find_v in_o their_o harbour_n because_o the_o enemy_n command_v as_o yet_o all_o at_o sea_n and_o for_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o war_n be_v hitherto_o uncertain_a afterthis_n he_o join_v to_o he_o the_o teian_o and_o coplohonians_n but_o as_o for_o erythrae_n and_o clazomene_n they_o have_v succour_n send_v unto_o they_o by_o sea_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o take_v they_o but_o have_v waste_v their_o territory_n he_o depart_v and_o go_v for_o sardis_n and_o there_o he_o draw_v over_o by_o fair_a word_n phoenix_n and_o docimus_n two_o of_o antigonus_n his_o captain_n and_o take_v the_o city_n itself_o all_o but_o the_o antigonia_n antigonus_n march_v against_o lysimachus_n antigonia_n castle_n into_o his_o protection_n as_o for_o the_o castle_n philippus_n a_o friend_n of_o antigonus_n keep_v and_o will_v not_o betray_v the_o trust_n which_o he_o have_v repose_v in_o he_o antigonus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n whole_o take_v up_o in_o make_v sport_n and_o feast_n at_o antigonia_n and_o have_v proclaim_v great_a prize_n for_o such_o as_o will_v put_v in_o for_o they_o and_o huge_a wage_n to_o all_o cunning_a artificer_n that_o can_v be_v get_v but_o when_o he_o hear_v how_o lysimachus_n be_v come_v into_o asia_n and_o by_o what_o multitude_n his_o soldier_n revolt_v to_o he_o he_o break_v off_o his_o sport_n and_o yet_o disburse_v among_o the_o wrestler_n and_o artificer_n 789._o p._n 789._o no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o talent_n and_o then_o take_v his_o army_n with_o he_o march_v away_o out_o of_o syria_n and_o by_o long_a journey_n hasten_v to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o tarsus_n in_o cilicia_n he_o there_o out_o of_o the_o money_n which_o he_o take_v with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o quindi_n give_v his_o army_n three_o month_n pay_v beforehand_o and_o beside_o this_o bring_v three_o thousand_o talent_n along_o with_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o be_v to_o seek_v for_o money_n if_o need_n shall_v be_v then_o pass_v the_o taurus_n he_o haste_v into_o cappadoci_n and_o reduce_v such_o as_o in_o the_o 300._o ant._n ch._n 300._o upper_a phrygia_n and_o lacaonia_n have_v revolt_v from_o he_o and_o so_o these_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n as_o they_o do_v before_o then_o lysimachus_n hear_v of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n fall_v to_o consult_v with_o his_o council_n in_o this_o imminent_a danger_n what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o their_o advice_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n till_o seleucus_n come_v down_o from_o the_o upper_a province_n but_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o sure_a place_n and_o to_o entrench_v himself_o in_o the_o strong_a manner_n that_o possible_o he_o can_v with_o rampart_n palissadoe_n and_o stake_n and_o there_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o enemy_n lysimachus_n have_v hear_v this_o advice_n put_v it_o serious_o in_o execution_n and_o antigonus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v near_o his_o camp_n draw_v out_o in_o battalion_n and_o provoke_v 〈…〉_o to_o fight_v but_o see_v he_o will_v not_o he_o go_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o passage_n by_o which_o any_o victual_n may_v come_v unto_o the_o camp_n whereupon_o lysimachus_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n forwant_v of_o provision_n remove_v by_o night_n and_o have_v march_v four_o hundred_o furlong_n come_v to_o doryleum_n and_o there_o encamp_v for_o that_o in_o those_o part_n there_o be_v sto●e_v of_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n in_o abundance_n have_v a_o river_n at_o the_o back_n of_o he_o as_o a_o defence_n to_o his_o camp_n wherefore_o have_v raise_v a_o work_n and_o enclose_v it_o with_o a_o exceed_a deep_a trench_n and_o pallisadoe_v it_o with_o three_o row_v of_o stake_n he_o make_v all_o as_o he_o think_v sure_o but_o antigonus_n find_v the_o enemy_n go_v pursue_v after_o he_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o come_v near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o lay_v entrench_v and_o see_v no_o disposition_n in_o he_o to_o fight_v he_o present_o fall_v to_o work_v and_o draw_v another_o trench_n round_o about_o his_o camp_n to_o besiege_v he_o there_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n cause_v dart_n arrow_n and_o catapult_n to_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o he_o and_o though_o many_o skirmish_n be_v 300._o ant._n ch._n 300._o make_v about_o the_o trench_n because_o lysimachus_n his_o man_n endeavour_v by_o their_o dart_n and_o arrow_n to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o their_o work_n yet_o antigonus_n his_o party_n have_v still_o the_o better_a of_o it_o in_o every_o encounter_n for_o in_o time_n antigonus_n his_o work_n come_v to_o be_v almost_o finish_v but_o lysimachus_n his_o provision_n begin_v to_o fail_v who_o therefore_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o tempestuous_a night_n make_v away_o with_o his_o army_n and_o through_o mountainous_a country_n come_v to_o his_o winter-quarter_n but_o when_o antigonus_n the_o next_o morning_n see_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v go_v he_o also_o march_v after_o he_o through_o the_o champain_n country_n but_o by_o reason_n there_o fall_v great_a store_n of_o rain_n and_o the_o way_n be_v foul_a and_o deep_a he_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o carriage_n and_o some_o of_o his_o man_n also_o in_o that_o journey_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v in_o great_a distress_n wherefore_o both_o to_o spare_v his_o army_n and_o because_o the_o winter_n quarter_n come_v on_o