Selected quad for the lemma: friend_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n army_n enemy_n king_n 932 5 3.5183 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60214 Discourses concerning government by Algernon Sidney ... ; published from an original manuscript of the author. Sidney, Algernon, 1622-1683. 1698 (1698) Wing S3761; ESTC R11837 539,730 470

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salus_n populi_n est_fw-la lex_fw-la suprema_fw-la and_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o inquire_v be_v whether_o the_o government_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n do_v conduce_v to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o supreme_a law_n or_o not_o for_o otherwise_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v say_v salus_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la suprema_fw-la which_o certain_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o head_n of_o a_o wise_a or_o better_a man_n than_o filmer_n his_o reason_n be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o doctrine_n no_o law_n say_v he_o can_v be_v impose_v on_o king_n because_o there_o be_v king_n before_o any_o law_n be_v make_v this_o will_v not_o follow_v though_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a for_o they_o who_o impose_v no_o law_n upon_o the_o king_n they_o at_o first_o make_v from_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o virtue_n as_o in_o those_o call_v by_o the_o ancient_n heroum_fw-la regna_fw-la may_v lay_v restriction_n upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v find_v not_o to_o answer_v the_o expectation_n conceive_v of_o they_o or_o that_o their_o successor_n degenerate_v from_o their_o virtue_n other_o nation_n also_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o a_o unlimited_a power_n give_v to_o some_o king_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o may_v wise_o avoid_v the_o rock_n upon_o which_o their_o neighbour_n have_v split_v and_o just_o moderate_v that_o power_n which_o have_v be_v pernicious_a to_o other_o however_o a_o proposition_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v but_o that_o be_v hard_o and_o perhaps_o impossible_a because_o the_o original_n of_o nation_n be_v almost_o whole_o unknown_a to_o we_o and_o their_o practice_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o various_a that_o what_o be_v true_a in_o one_o be_v not_o so_o in_o another_o he_o be_v
if_o there_o be_v any_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o it_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o meet_v so_o frequent_o as_o the_o law_n require_v or_o by_o sinister_a mean_n be_v interrupt_v in_o their_o sit_v but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o say_v that_o because_o the_o king_n do_v not_o call_v parliament_n as_o the_o law_n and_o his_o oath_n require_v that_o power_n shall_v accrue_v to_o he_o which_o the_o law_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v place_v in_o they_o there_o be_v also_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n as_o a_o general_a or_o particular_a pardon_n and_o the_o king_n may_v in_o some_o degree_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o give_v it_o especial_o for_o such_o crime_n as_o mere_o relate_v to_o himself_o as_o every_o man_n may_v remit_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o but_o the_o confession_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v not_o be_v keep_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o pardon_n contrary_a to_o statute_n and_o a_o 15._o new_a act_n make_v that_o all_o such_o charter_n of_o pardon_n from_o henceforth_o grant_v against_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o demonstrate_v that_o this_o power_n be_v not_o in_o himself_o but_o grant_v by_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o such_o rule_n as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v and_o the_o parliament_n approve_v moreover_o there_o have_v be_v many_o and_o sometime_o bloody_a contest_v for_o the_o crown_n upon_o which_o the_o nation_n be_v almost_o equal_o divide_v and_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o they_o to_o know_v or_o even_o for_o we_o who_o have_v all_o the_o party_n before_o we_o to_o judge_v which_o be_v the_o better_a side_n it_o be_v understand_v that_o he_o who_o come_v to_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v acceptable_a to_o all_o and_o the_o question_n be_v determine_v it_o be_v no_o way_n fit_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o liberty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o public_a authority_n then_o in_o his_o hand_n to_o revenge_v such_o personal_a injury_n as_o he_o have_v or_o may_v suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v which_o may_v raise_v new_a and_o perhaps_o more_o dangerous_a trouble_n if_o the_o author_n of_o they_o be_v still_o keep_v in_o fear_n of_o be_v prosecute_v and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o that_o he_o shall_v emplov_v his_o power_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o who_o have_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o king_n this_o make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o course_n for_o a_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v crown_v to_o issue_v out_o a_o general_a pardon_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o declare_v that_o be_v now_o what_o he_o be_v not_o before_o he_o have_v no_o enemy_n upon_o any_o former_a account_n for_o this_o reason_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o of_o france_n when_o he_o be_v incite_v to_o revenge_v himself_o against_o those_o who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o predecessor_n charles_n the_o eight_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v imprison_v with_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n make_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v not_o care_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o last_o king_n of_o sweden_n seem_v no_o otherwise_o to_o remember_v who_o have_v oppose_v the_o queen_n abdication_n and_o his_o election_n than_o by_o confer_v honour_n upon_o they_o because_o he_o know_v they_o be_v the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o such_o as_o will_v be_v his_o friend_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v how_o he_o will_v govern_v in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v but_o lest_o all_o those_o who_o may_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o prudence_n and_o generosity_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v by_o a_o custom_n of_o no_o less_o force_n than_o a_o law_n immediate_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o dispute_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o they_o this_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o prerogative_n which_o i_o think_v be_v nonsense_n for_o though_o he_o that_o enjoy_v the_o prerogative_n may_v have_v bounty_n the_o prerogative_n can_v have_v none_o but_o from_o common_a sense_n from_o his_o obligation_n and_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o can_v have_v no_o other_o effect_n in_o law_n than_o what_o relate_v to_o his_o person_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o forementioned_a statute_n pardon_n be_v grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n for_o as_o the_o king_n who_o have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o by_o law_n can_v no_o otherwise_o dispense_v with_o the_o crime_n commit_v against_o the_o law_n than_o the_o law_n do_v enable_v he_o the_o parliament_n that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n may_v entire_o abolish_v the_o crime_n and_o unquestionable_o remit_v the_o punishment_n as_o they_o please_v though_o some_o word_n of_o aristotle_n ethic_n be_v without_o any_o coherence_n shuffle_v together_o by_o our_o author_n with_o other_o take_v out_o of_o his_o politic_n i_o do_v not_o much_o except_o against_o they_o no_o law_n make_v by_o man_n can_v be_v perfect_a and_o there_o must_v be_v in_o every_o nation_n a_o power_n of_o correct_v such_o defect_n as_o in_o time_n may_v arise_v or_o be_v discover_v this_o power_n can_v never_o be_v so_o right_o place_v as_o in_o the_o same_o hand_n that_o have_v the_o right_a of_o make_v law_n whether_o in_o one_o person_n or_o in_o many_o if_o filmer_n therefore_o can_v tell_v we_o of_o a_o place_n where_o one_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n however_o he_o or_o she_o be_v qualify_v have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n i_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o only_o the_o hard_a case_n but_o as_o many_o other_o as_o he_o please_v be_v refer_v to_o his_o or_o her_o judgement_n and_o that_o they_o may_v give_v it_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o understanding_n of_o what_o they_o do_v or_o not_o whether_o they_o be_v drink_v or_o sober_a in_o their_o sense_n or_o stark_o mad_a but_o as_o i_o know_v no_o such_o place_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o concern_v for_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o people_n that_o shall_v bring_v such_o misery_n upon_o themselves_o as_o must_v accompany_v a_o absolute_a dependence_n upon_o the_o unruly_a will_n of_o such_o a_o creature_n i_o may_v leave_v he_o to_o seek_v it_o and_o rest_n in_o a_o perfect_a assurance_n that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o england_n which_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o law_n than_o its_o own_o and_o instead_o of_o receive_v any_o from_o king_n do_v to_o this_o day_n obey_v none_o but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n or_o ourselves_o and_o never_o admit_v any_o king_n that_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o observe_v they_o and_o if_o aristotle_n deserve_v credit_n the_o power_n of_o alter_v mitigate_a explain_v or_o correct_v the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v only_o in_o the_o parliament_n because_o none_o but_o the_o parliament_n can_v make_v they_o sect_n xxiii_o aristotle_n prove_v that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n by_o show_v that_o no_o one_o know_v how_o to_o execute_v it_o but_o such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v our_o author_n have_v false_o cite_v and_o pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o aristotle_n now_o bring_v he_o in_o say_v that_o a_o perfect_a kingdom_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o king_n rule_v all_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n but_o though_o i_o have_v read_v his_o book_n of_o government_n with_o some_o attention_n i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o they_o unless_o the_o word_n which_o signify_v mere_a or_o absolute_a may_v be_v just_o translate_v into_o perfect_a which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o aristotle_n meaning_n that_o he_o distinguish_v the_o absolute_a or_o despotical_a kingdom_n from_o the_o legitimate_a and_o commend_v the_o latter_a give_v no_o better_a name_n than_o that_o of_o barbarous_a to_o the_o first_o which_o he_o say_v can_v agree_v only_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o nation_n as_o be_v base_a and_o stupid_a little_o differ_v from_o beast_n and_o have_v no_o skill_n to_o govern_v or_o courage_n to_o defend_v themselves_o must_v resign_v all_o to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o that_o will_v take_v care_n of_o they_o yet_o even_o this_o can_v be_v do_v unless_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v that_o care_n be_v whole_o exempt_v from_o the_o vice_n which_o oblige_v the_o other_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o better_o than_o if_o a_o sheep_n shall_v undertake_v to_o govern_v sheep_n or_o a_o hog_n to_o command_v swine_n aristotle_n plain_o say_v that_o as_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n