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A55118 A little view of this old vvorld in two books ... a work fitted to the press five years agone, and now published, by Tho. Palmer. Palmer, Thomas, b. ca. 1620. 1659 (1659) Wing P253; ESTC R17862 95,299 212

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hath been fulfill'd in it and upon it that there is little to be accomplished I shall wholly pass over the State of Rome under all these former Governments and onely speak to the Imperial When the Romans had ended their War in France Civil War arose amongst themselves between Julius Caesar and En. Pompey his kinsman Pompey and Caesar were both Roman Generals and had great interest in the people But Pompey laying his design to get into sole power would have Caesar put out of his Consulship unlesse he would disband his Army Caesar could not think himself safe to dismiss his Souldiers yet did offer that he would do it if Pompey would do the like Yet this equal motion not being accepted Caesar presently speeded to his Army in France marched into Italy and there possessed himself of divers strong Holds This news being brought to Pompey he rallied his Army and gave Battel to Caesar. But in this Fight Pompey's Army was routed and Pompey himself fled into Egypt But where Pompey looked for requital of former kindness his low estate was now despised and Ptolomy King of Egypt fearing uprores in his Country by harbouring Pompey he caused Pompey to be treacherously slain and so Caesar came to sole power In the 5. year of this Civil War Julius Caesar returned to Rome and now enemies being vanquished abroad and the people pacisied at home Julius Caesar had the honour of Dictator but having the power of the sword he assumed Supreme Authority to himself chose Senators of his own party and conferred honours and Offices of the Weale-publike upon whom he pleased By this usurpation Caesar was lost much in the affections of the people in general and hated by divers So that conspiracies were made against him and at last he was murdered in the Senate the 15. of March the 5. moneth after he came to Rome by those he had shewn great kindness to The Roman Monarchy here took beginning and from hence I intend to trace the Emperours so long as the Roman Empire lasted and give a view to the world what beastly Monsters most of them were according to the Visions of them to Daniel After the death of Julius Caesar Octavius Augustus Caesars sisters son drew the Souldiers after him and pretended to put himself into Arms for the Wealepu like At this time the Government of Triumviri were established and the Rule given to Augustus and two of his friends But the greedy ambition of sole Authority ingendred strife amongst the three Governours M. Lepidus was soon deposed for conspiring against Augustus And not long after Augustus made War upon Antonius who had married the sister of Augustus for putting her away and marrying the Queen of Egypt In this War Augustus overcame and made Antonius and Cleopatra his new wife to kill themselves And thus Augustus came to the Empire of Rome Historians say Our Saviour Jesus Christ was born of the Virgin in the 42. year of the reign of Augustus That Christ was born in the reign of Augustus the Scripture assures us but to finde out the particular year of his reign we must consult Chronologers John Sleidan saith It was the 29. year of Augustus c. Yet these may be thus reconciled accounting 13. years of Augustus his reign as Triumviri and 29. in sole Government as Emperour the birth of Christ falls in the 42. year of Augustus after which he reigned 14. years and in all 56. and died Anno Christ. 15. After Augustus Tiberius his son in law took the Empire At first he seemed hard to be perswaded to accept the Crown and for some time did nothing of moment without the Senate But when he was well setled in the Throne he did what he pleased In the 15. year of Tiberius Jesus Christ was Baptized and entered upon his publike Ministry and suffered death in the 18. or beginning of the 19. of the reign of Tiberius Cytreus upon the 21. of Mat. hath it thus Our Saviour Christ Jesus when he had lived here on earth 33. years and something more suffered death for the Salvation of mankinde the 25. day of March in the 18. year of the reign of Tiberius In his reign also Steven was stoned John Baptist beheaded and Paul called In all Tiberius reigned 22. years and odd moneths An. Christ. 37. Caius Caligula now took the Imperial Scepter This Emperour abounded in cruelty Idolatty and pride forgetting he was but dust he claimed to himself the honour of God causing the people to pray to him and dedicated the Lords holy Temple in Jerusalem never before so defiled to new Caius as a famous God In the time of Caius Pilate who past Sentence of death upon Christ fell into a tormenting disease and to end his misery kill'd himself Also Herod that beheaded John was put down and banished Caius himself was also slain by his own Guard when he had reigned 3. years and 10 moneths An. 42. Claudius Uncle to Caius came next to the Throne He was a great Warrior and reduced many Countries to obedience to the Roman Scepter amongst others this Nation of England and married his daughter to Arviragus the King and in memory of that great solemnity he built Kaerlow now Glocester An. 44. When Claudius had borne the Crown 13. years 8. moneths and 20. daies he died An. 56. Nero took the next turn He past the former part of his reign quietly But after he was setled he fell into abominable wickedness his malice carried him beyond the bounds of humanity that he tormented to death his own mother his brethren and his wife Nero to all other evils raised the first persecution against the Christians In this persecution Peter and Paul the Apostles suffered Martyrdom and by this means the Gospel was much spread at which time it 's said The Gospel was brought into England by Joseph of Arimathea Upon the cruelty of Nero divers Countries rebelled and great troubles were raised in the Roman State but to prevent a deserved death by the sentence of the Senate Nero became his own executioner when he had reigned 13. years and 8. daies An. 69. The Empire at the death of Nero was in great disorder and the Sword bare the greatest sway By this means Galba was set upon the Throne yet he kept it but 7. moneths and 7. daies but was beheaded Otho succeeded Galba yet he continued his honour but for 3. moneths and he was slain Vitellius took the next turn who was Emperour but 8. moneths and he was dispatched Vespatian being now General of the Roman Armies sent against the Jewes the Army proclaimed Vespatian Emperour of Rome Hereupon the Emperour left the Government of the Army to his son Titus and himself returned to Rome At this time the Lord fulfilled the word of Prophesie in a great measure upon
then put out his eyes bound him in fetters of Brass and led him to Babylon And in the 5. moneth the 7. day in the 19. year of Nebuchadnezzer Nebuzaradan the Captain-General of the Army made a full destruction of the glorious City and amongst the rest he took also those that fell away to the King of Babylon and carryed them Captives all together It is very remarkable that when perfidious men have served the turn of Tyrants themselves will equally suffer with their brethren This was the last and great Captivity which continued 70. years Thus we have the sad estate of Judah under their Kings which they so much desired and whether they have not been as dreadful a scourge to this people as God foretold they should be I leave others to judge I have only this further to tender to examination whether the grounds of those intervals of Government mentioned after the Race of the Kings of Israel ended have any weight and if they have then there are more years to be added The Kings of Israel after the Division which begun Ann. 2969. I Have here run down the Line of the Kings of Judah from first to last so that you have the beginning and end of Kingly Government amongst the Jewes which were the peculiar Church and People of God under the Old Testament which lasted from the beginning of Saul's reign unto the Captivity in the 11. year of Zedekiah which was 516. years viz. from Anno 2948. to Anno 3365. the year or neer the time of Judahs last and great Captivity mentioned before In the next place I will make out a little to take a brief view of the Kings of Israel after the Division which began with Jeroboam about Ann. mund 2969. The King and Kingdom of Israel consisting of 10. Tribes was but the testimony of Gods wrath and the punishment of Solomons sin which in some measure came to pass in Rehoboams time when Rehoboam resused to ease the Taxes of the Land the people refused to take him and make him their King and so the people called Jeroboam and made him first King over Israel about Anno mundi 2969. Jeroboam was now the first King of Israel after the Division But he fearing in his heart that the minds of the people might change and fall off again from him he turns Politician and letting go the fear and conscience of God set up Idolatry and the worship of Calves to please the people and keep them from going to worship at Jerusalem O when men leave God and live upon humane policy to uphold a carnal interest they will break all the bonds of Religion to preserve their own standing I will not gather up the Catalogue of this vile mans miscarriages The black brand the Holy Ghost hath so oft set upon him shews what he was Jeroboam the son of Nebat who made Israel to sin Yet under all his abominations the Lord permitted Jeroboam to reign 22. years about Ann. mund 2991. In the second year of Asa King of Judah Nadab the son of Jeroboam began to reign over Israel He walked in the way of his father and in his sin wherewith he made Israel to sin and when Nadab lay in siege against Gibbethon Baasha murdered him in the third year of Asa and reigned in his stead a-about Anno mund 2993. In the third year of Asa King of Judah Baasha set up himself King of Israel and to clear his title to the Crown Baasha murdered all the house of Jeroboam he left not any to breath Oh the dreadful sins the gain of a Crown brings some men to Baasha destroyed the house of Jeroboam yet Baasha walked in the way of Jeroboam and in his sin wherein he made Israel to sin and reigned 24. years Ann. 3017. In the 26. year of Asa King of Judah Elah the son of Baasha began to reign About this time the Lord sent the Prophet Jehu to denounce evil against Baasha and his house in being like the house of Jeroboam and yet killed him Though God raised up Baasha to execute his judgements upon Jeroboams house yet the Lord charged this for sin of Murder upon Baasha because Baasha lived in the sins of Jeroboams house Oh oh oh that this were set deep upon the hearts of all that God makes executioners of his justice upon others This came suddainly upon Baasha's house for Zimri Captain of half Elah's Chariots conspired against Elah and when he had drank himself drunk in the house of Arza his Steward Zimri smote him and killed him in the 2. year of his reign and reigned in his stead about Anno 3018. In the 27 year of Asa King of Judah Zimri set up himself King of Israel and as soon as he sat on the Throne he killed all the house of Baasha he left him not one to piss against the wall Neither kinsfolks nor friends Zimri thought now to establish the Throne in his own posterity by removing all that stood in the way But when the Army that was encamped against Gibbethon heard what Zimri had done they made Omri Captain of the Host King over Israel in the Camp and presently went up and laid siege against the City Tirzah where King Zimri was When Zimri saw the City was taken he went into the Palace of the Kings house set it on fire and was burnt with the house when he had reigned but 7. daies Oh what will not carnal proud men do for a fleeting uncertain Crown The people of Israel upon the death of Zimri were divided half followed Tibni the son of Ginah to make him King And half followed Omri Much confusion continued amongst them for four years but Tibni dying Omri came to the Crown alone about An. 3023. In the 31. year of Asa King of Judah Omri began to reign over Israel Omri bought the Hill Shomeron or Samaria of Shemel for two Talents of silver But Omri did worse then all that were before him It is said he reigned 12. years yet he began to reign alone the 31. year of Asa and died the 38. of Asa by which it appears that the Kings account the year wherein they are Crowned for the first year of their reign and so accounting the former four years to Omri's time Omri reigned 12. years about An. 3031. In the 38. year of Asa King of Judah Ahab the son of Omri began to reign over Israel Ahab was a very wicked man but I will only give you what is recorded in general of him That he did evil above all that were before him And Ahab did provoke the Lord to anger above all the Kings of Israel that were before him One would judge who reads the lives of all the other Kings that a man could not