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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n army_n enemy_n king_n 932 5 3.5183 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35310 The antient and present state of Muscovy containing a geographical, historical, and political account of all those nations and territories under the jurisdiction of the present czar : with sculptures and a new map / by J.C., M.D., Fellow of the Royal Society, and a member of the College of Physicians, London. Crull, J. (Jodocus), d. 1713? 1698 (1698) Wing C7424; Wing C7425; ESTC R2742 334,877 511

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who_o be_v design_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o musco_n he_o be_v afraid_a that_o if_o he_o shall_v prosecute_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o utmost_a he_o shall_v rob_v his_o friend_n to_o who_o he_o be_v oblige_v for_o his_o advancement_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o have_v deliver_v the_o city_n of_o musco_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n sigismond_n so_o that_o be_v content_v with_o have_v enlarge_v the_o polish_v quarter_n and_o chase_v the_o muscovite_n out_o of_o their_o post_n he_o return_v without_o pursui●●_n the_o enemy_n have_v let_v slip_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o secure_v this_o imperial_a city_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a empire_n for_o king_n sigismond_n both_o which_o be_v not_o long_o af●er_v lose_v by_o the_o king_n be_v ill_a conduct_n and_o the_o jealousy_n which_o reign_v among_o his_o general_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o relate_v anon_o for_o though_o the_o pole_n flush_v with_o this_o success_n reassume_v new_a courage_n for_o a_o little_a time_n yet_o find_v the_o enemy_n after_o his_o first_o consternation_n be_v over_o to_o attack_v they_o afresh_o with_o more_o vigour_n than_o ever_o and_o by_o degree_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o their_o most_o advance_a post_n and_o that_o they_o have_v but_o little_a hope_n of_o any_o solid_a supply_n out_o of_o poland_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o divert_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o muscovy_n they_o in_o a_o mutinous_a manner_n demand_v their_o pay_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v no_o long_o expose_v themselves_o to_o such_o hazard_n without_o the_o least_o ●opes_n of_o relief_n or_o reward_n gaziowski_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n which_o be_v foment_v by_o the_o division_n among_o the_o chief_a officer_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o letter_n shall_v be_v once_o more_o dispatch_v into_o poland_n by_o a_o trusty_a messenger_n after_o who_o return_n they_o shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n ●o_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o as_o they_o find_v it_o most_o convenient_a to_o the_o present_a circumstance_n of_o their_o affair_n according_o asleep_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o king_n sigismond_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o polish_v garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o musco_n wherein_o have_v represent_v to_o the_o king_n how_o faithful_o they_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o their_o station_n how_o they_o have_v hold_v out_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n against_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o muscovy_n struggle_v with_o famine_n and_o all_o other_o inconvenience_n which_o must_v be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o so_o long_a a_o siege_n they_o find_v themselves_o and_o their_o service_n neglect_v by_o not_o receive_v any_o supply_n of_o man_n or_o money_n that_o their_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o much_o long_o against_o so_o numerous_a a_o army_n if_o not_o powerful_o assist_v by_o the_o king_n that_o therefore_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o consult_v their_o own_o safety_n and_o to_o declare_v that_o if_o by_o the_o six_o of_o january_n next_o ensue_v their_o prince_n vladislaus_n be_v not_o send_v to_o their_o assistance_n with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o troop_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n requisite_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o maintain_v his_o just_a claim_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o last_o election_n to_o the_o muscovian_a crown_n they_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v to_o quit_v the_o castle_n to_o march_v back_o into_o poland_n and_o to_o require_v their_o arrear_n king_n sigismond_n be_v not_o a_o little_a startle_v at_o the_o peremptory_a demand_n of_o the_o soldiery_n in_o musco_n be_v uncertain_a what_o measure_v to_o take_v to_o maintain_v his_o interest_n in_o the_o russian_a empire_n but_o remain_v steadfast_a in_o his_o resolution_n not_o to_o send_v his_o son_n vladislaus_n he_o order_v charles_n chodkievitski_n lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o lithuanian_a army_n to_o march_v with_o some_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a troop_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o musco_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o castle_n against_o the_o muscovite_n till_o he_o have_v settle_v his_o aff●●●s_n at_o home_o shall_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o march_v the_o next_o spring_n to_o their_o assistance_n with_o a_o royal_a army_n potocki_n palatine_n of_o braclovia_n be_v at_o that_o time_n commander_n in_o chief_a over_o those_o force_n that_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o ●he_n province_n and_o city_n of_o smolensko_n who_o have_v signalise_v himself_o upon_o several_a occasion_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o that_o place_n and_o be_v a_o intimate_a friend_n of_o gaziowski_n the_o polish_v general_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o musco_n look_v with_o a_o very_a ill_a eye_n upon_o this_o advancement_n of_o chodkievitski_n which_o he_o think_v to_o have_v be_v due_a to_o himself_o or_o at_o least_o to_o his_o friend_n gaziowski_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o thwart_v all_o his_o design_n for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v insinuate_v into_o the_o chief_a officer_n that_o chodkievitski_n be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n out_o of_o poland_n to_o prosecute_v the_o muscovian_a war_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n to_o the_o gain_n of_o which_o he_o have_v contribute_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o defraud_v they_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o past_a labour_n the_o common_a soldier_n be_v also_o terrify_v with_o his_o severity_n in_o martial_a discipline_n by_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o potocki_n emissary_n be_v prepossess_v with_o such_o a_o aversion_n against_o his_o person_n that_o at_o his_o arrival_n they_o refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n neither_o ●ould_v they_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o make_v any_o more_o sally_n which_o the_o muscovite_n improve_n to_o their_o advantage_n straighten_v they_o more_o and_o more_o without_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n the_o time_n be_v thus_o trifle_v away_o in_o contest_v within_o the_o castle_n till_o the_o six_o of_o january_n the_o day_n prefix_v for_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o garrison_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o king_n sigismond_n if_o prince_n vladislaus_n do_v not_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n when_o they_o unanimous_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v march_v direct_o into_o poland_n to_o get_v satisfaction_n for_o their_o arrear_n chodkievitski_n with_o all_o the_o head_n officer_n of_o his_o party_n do_v omit_v nothing_o which_o they_o believe_v may_v keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n they_o endeavour_v by_o entreaty_n promise_n and_o threat_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o alter_v or_o at_o least_o to_o defer_v their_o resolution_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o have_v choose_v one_o joseph_n cieclinski_n their_o general_n they_o march_v to_o the_o number_n of_o betwixt_o seven_o and_o eight_o thousand_o man_n most_o horse_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o have_v open_v their_o passage_n with_o their_o sword_n through_o their_o enemy_n direct_v their_o march_n to_o the_o lesser_a poland_n where_o have_v distribute_v their_o troop_n into_o several_a palatinate_n they_o make_v leopolis_n their_o head_n quarter_n and_o seize_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v domain_o but_o also_o upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o arrear_n there_o be_v however_o a_o body_n of_o four_o thousand_o man_n to_o wit_n that_o command_v by_o sapiha_n leave_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o musco_n who_o be_v at_o last_o prevail_v upon_o to_o stay_v for_o some_o time_n long_o by_o the_o prospect_n of_o great_a advantage_n have_v all_o the_o crown-jewel_n of_o muscovy_n consist_v of_o two_o crown_n of_o gold_n beset_v with_o gem_n two_o sceptre_n with_o diamond_n two_o ducal_z bonnet_n the_o golden_a apple_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n of_o great_a value_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n as_o a_o pledge_n for_o their_o pay_n potocki_n have_v thus_o far_o succeed_v in_o his_o design_n and_o find_v thing_n reduce_v to_o extremity_n by_o his_o contrivance_n he_o think_v it_o now_o fit_a time_n to_o step_v in_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o place_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o send_v a_o considerable_a force_n from_o smolensko_n under_o the_o command_n of_o konickpotski_n a_o creature_n of_o his_o own_o and_o not_o long_o after_o his_o near_a kinsman_n nicholas_n strusius_n with_o part_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o smolensko_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o within_o the_o castle_n of_o musco_n they_o enter_v without_o the_o least_o opposition_n through_o that_o pass_n which_o the_o pole_n have_v as_o yet_o maintain_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n mosca_n and_o those_o within_o be_v reinforce_v and_o encourage_v by_o so_o considerable_a a_o number_n of_o f●esh_a troop_n may_v without_o all_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o have_v maintain_v but_o also_o have_v enlarge_v their_o quarter_n if_o the_o jealousy_n and_o envy_n that_o reign_v among_o the_o officer_n have_v not_o render_v all_o the_o design_n of_o chodkicvitski_n fruitless_a
in_o favour_n of_o bosman_n by_o the_o powerful_a influence_n he_o have_v over_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n soon_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o command_n of_o bosman_n as_o a_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n which_o affront_n he_o dissemble_v for_o a_o while_n till_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o revenge_v it_o upon_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n demetrius_z have_v command_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o zaporius_n to_o advance_v towards_o krom_n and_o endeavour_v its_o relief_n who_o have_v according_o direct_v his_o march_n to_o the_o muscovian_a camp_n he_o receive_v intelligence_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o bosman_n of_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o come_v over_o to_o his_o party_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n shall_v present_v zaporius_n be_v resolve_v to_o improve_v so_o advantageous_a a_o offer_n be_v impatient_a to_o come_v to_o blow_n with_o the_o muscovite_n but_o these_o be_v both_o superior_a in_o number_n and_o strong_o entrench_v and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v attack_v without_o expose_v the_o whole_a army_n he_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o their_o advantageous_a entrenchment_n by_o the_o follow_a stratagem_n he_o contrive_v a_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o krom_n wherein_o after_o have_v high_o extol_v their_o valour_n and_o zeal_n and_o make_v they_o ample_a promise_n of_o reward_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v advance_v with_o a_o considerable_a force_n near_o the_o enemy_n camp_n to_o annoy_v they_o and_o to_o intercept_v their_o forager_n till_o the_o arrival_n of_o prince_n demetrius_n himself_o who_o be_v on_o his_o march_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o cosack_n and_o other_o auxiliary_n late_o arrive_v from_o poland_n to_o oblige_v the_o muscovite_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n this_o letter_n be_v give_v to_o one_o who_o undertake_v to_o carry_v it_o into_o the_o place_n he_o be_v direct_v thus_o to_o the_o city_n by_o the_o secret_a order_n of_o zaporius_n that_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n advance_a guard_n which_o have_v succeed_v according_o the_o poor_a fellow_n be_v carry_v before_o the_o muscovite_n general_n where_o have_v be_v examine_v he_o be_v force_v to_o produce_v the_o letter_n which_o as_o he_o believe_v be_v to_o have_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o city_n hodwen_n the_o general_n of_o the_o muscovite_n army_n have_v peruse_v the_o letter_n and_o overjoy_v at_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o demetrius_n call_v immediate_o a_o council_n of_o war_n wherein_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v most_o convenient_a to_z attack_z the_o enemy_n before_o they_o can_v be_v join_v by_o demetrius_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o leave_v only_o a_o small_a body_n to_o keep_v the_o avenue_n lead_v to_o the_o town_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o zaporius_n he_o soon_o perceive_v by_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o his_o design_n have_v thus_o far_o succeed_v according_a to_o his_o wish_n draw_v out_o his_o force_n in_o battle-array_n but_o be_v much_o inferior_a in_o number_n and_o fear_v not_o without_o reason_n lest_o bosman_n with_o his_o party_n may_v be_v discourage_v by_o the_o inequality_n of_o their_o number_n he_o resolve_v to_o back_v his_o letter_n with_o a_o second_o stratagem_n he_o place_v all_o the_o servant_n sutler_n and_o other_o useless_a person_n belong_v to_o the_o baggage_n at_o some_o distance_n behind_o the_o army_n with_o who_o have_v join_v some_o soldier_n enough_o to_o make_v up_o a_o front_n he_o order_v they_o after_o they_o have_v see_v he_o engage_v for_o some_o time_n to_o advance_v in_o good_a order_n with_o their_o colour_n fly_v drum_n beat_v and_z trumpets_z sounding_z thus_o have_v prepare_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o intend_a purpose_n he_o march_v direct_o towards_o the_o muscovite_n who_o he_o attack_v with_o the_o utmost_a vigour_n but_o these_o be_v without_o intermission_n reinforce_v by_o fresh_a troop_n give_v so_o much_o work_v to_o the_o pole_n that_o the_o fight_n be_v very_o obstinate_a and_o bloody_a and_o the_o latter_a will_v have_v be_v in_o no_o small_a danger_n of_o lose_v the_o day_n have_v not_o bosman_n who_o command_v the_o body_n of_o reserve_n in_o the_o muscovian_a army_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o polish_v mock_v army_n advance_v in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o battle_n with_o some_o of_o his_o party_n go_v over_o to_o zaporius_n and_o declare_v for_o prince_n demetrius_n cry_v out_o aloud_o to_o the_o muscovite_n that_o they_o shall_v cease_v to_o fight_v against_o their_o natural_a prince_n bosman_n be_v the_o darling_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n his_o word_n and_o example_n have_v such_o a_o powerful_a influence_n over_o they_o that_o like_o one_o man_n they_o cry_v revolt_n the_o muscovite_n revolt_n they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o the_o nobility_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n find_v themselves_o desert_v by_o the_o soldier_n resolve_v immediate_o to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o demetrius_n who_o at_o that_o time_n reside_v at_o puttiwoll_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o fault_n in_o have_v so_o long_o stand_v out_o against_o their_o prince_n to_o implore_v his_o pardon_n for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o to_o give_v he_o all_o the_o imaginable_a assurance_n of_o their_o fidelity_n for_o the_o future_a demetrius_n transport_v with_o joy_n at_o so_o welcome_a a_o piece_n of_o news_n lose_v no_o time_n but_o have_v immediate_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o such_o troop_n as_o he_o have_v with_o he_o at_o puttiwoll_n march_v direct_o first_o to_o krom_n where_o he_o cause_v hodwen_n the_o muscovian_a general_n to_o be_v clap_v in_o iron_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o avol_n where_o the_o revolt_a army_n lie_v encamp_v be_v arrive_v there_o and_o have_v receive_v fresh_a demonstration_n of_o their_o entire_a submission_n to_o his_o command_n he_o offer_v his_o thanks_o to_o the_o chief_a man_n but_o especial_o to_o bosman_n and_o his_o friend_n and_o by_o his_o caress_n so_o gain_v upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n that_o they_o all_o with_o one_o voice_n desire_v he_o to_o lead_v they_o against_o the_o son_n of_o the_o usurper_n of_o his_o crown_n be_v thus_o become_v absolute_o master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o the_o army_n and_o believe_v that_o now_o he_o have_v but_o one_o step_n leave_v to_o ascend_v the_o throne_n to_o wit_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o musco_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o whole_a empire_n he_o order_v every_o thing_n to_o be_v get_v ready_a for_o the_o march_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o advance_v by_o slow_a march_n towards_o musco_n he_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o that_o city_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n with_o a_o most_o potent_a army_n ready_a to_o attack_v they_o at_o his_o first_o command_n but_o that_o take_v commiseration_n of_o their_o condition_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o peace_n before_o the_o inevitable_a calamity_n of_o war._n that_o if_o they_o prefer_v the_o last_o before_o the_o first_o they_o must_v be_v answerable_a for_o all_o the_o misery_n which_o be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o a_o intestine_a war_n but_o as_o he_o be_v persuade_v they_o will_v consult_v their_o own_o safety_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o root_v out_o the_o whole_a progeny_n of_o that_o accurse_a traitor_n boris_n goudenou_n who_o have_v murder_v his_o brother_n the_o late_a great_a duke_n fedor_n and_o will_v have_v act_v the_o same_o tragedy_n with_o himself_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o vigilancy_n and_o care_n of_o his_o royal_a mother_n and_o last_o not_o to_o delay_v any_o long_a to_o show_v their_o readiness_n in_o assert_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o their_o natural_a prince_n this_o letter_n have_v be_v read_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o messenger_n of_o demetrius_n in_o the_o marketplace_n they_o begin_v to_o assemble_v in_o great_a number_n and_o after_o a_o short_a consultation_n what_o measure_n be_v best_a to_o be_v take_v they_o send_v some_o among_o they_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o knez_n basilizuski_n who_o have_v peremptory_o demand_v of_o he_o to_o declare_v before_o they_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o true_a demetrius_n young_a son_n of_o czar_n john_n basilovit_n that_o lie_v now_o encamp_v near_o their_o city_n zuski_n positive_o assert_v that_o he_o be_v and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v save_v from_o the_o assassins_n scent_n by_o boris_n goudenou_n for_o his_o destruction_n by_o
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thus_o far_o succeed_v according_a to_o wish_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o he_o dispatch_v some_o messenger_n to_o the_o tartar_n unto_o who_o he_o represent_v the_o cruelty_n and_o treachery_n of_o zuski_n and_o by_o what_o good_a fortune_n the_o great_a duke_n have_v escape_v his_o hand_n command_v they_o in_o his_o name_n to_o repair_v at_o their_o rendezvous_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v near_o puttiwoll_n the_o cosack_v be_v also_o inveigle_v by_o the_o same_o artifices_fw-la of_o schacopski_n as_o they_o have_v always_o adhere_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o demetrius_n so_o they_o be_v now_o the_o most_o forward_o in_o appear_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o his_o pretend_a right_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n see_v himself_o thus_o strengthen_v by_o a_o considerable_a party_n of_o cosack_n tartar_n and_o some_o m●scovites_n and_o by_o the_o surrender_n of_o several_a other_o place_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o puttiwoll_n he_o oblige_v
pursuant_n to_o which_o resolution_n the_o place_n surrender_v itself_o upon_o very_o honourable_a term_n which_o be_v however_o but_o very_o ill_o observe_v by_o zuski_n who_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n cause_v several_a of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o garrison_n to_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o brave_a polutnich_n and_o the_o cunning_a schacopski_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o loathsome_a prison_n where_o they_o both_o be_v miserable_o famish_v to_o death_n the_o cosack_n that_o have_v hitherto_o stand_v firm_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o demetrius_n have_v have_v no_o intelligence_n of_o his_o approach_n consequent_o look_v upon_o his_o cause_n as_o desperate_a embrace_v the_o party_n of_o zuski_n who_o be_v overjoy_v at_o the_o conquest_n of_o thula_n and_o the_o accession_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o force_n order_v his_o army_n in_o conjunction_n with_o these_o cosack_n to_o form_v the_o siege_n of_o caluga_n the_o strong_a place_n as_o yet_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o 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