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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n army_n enemy_n great_a 1,068 5 2.8750 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14722 Anima'dversions of vvarre; or, A militarie magazine of the truest rules, and ablest instructions, for the managing of warre Composed, of the most refined discipline, and choice experiments that these late Netherlandish, and Swedish warres have produced. With divers new inventions, both of fortifications and stratagems. As also sundry collections taken out of the most approved authors, ancient and moderne, either in Greeke. Latine. Italian. French. Spanish. Dutch, or English. In two bookes. By Robert Ward, Gentleman and commander. Ward, Robert, fl. 1639.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver. 1639 (1639) STC 25025; ESTC S118037 599,688 501

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and_o foot_n cause_v those_o few_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v to_o be_v line_v with_o certain_a foot_n who_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o turk_n those_o foot_n with_o a_o mighty_a shout_n break_v out_o upon_o the_o enemy_n troop_n of_o horse_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o not_o only_o rescue_v their_o own_o but_o also_o break_v and_o chase_v the_o enemy_n cavallry_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n win_v the_o field_n chap._n cxxxvi_o a_o policy_n which_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr alva_n use_v to_o fortify_v his_o army_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o horse_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o late_a flemish_a war_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n most_o politic_o fortify_v himself_o with_o his_o cart_n and_o carriage_n chain_v together_o cast_v up_o a_o small_a trench_n of_o earth_n beyond_o they_o do_v safeguard_v his_o army_n be_v all_o foot_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o sudden_o invade_v he_o with_o a_o great_a power_n 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army_n be_v to_o get_v true_a and_o frequent_a intelligence_n from_o the_o enemy_n which_o must_v be_v obtain_v from_o they_o by_o a_o trusty_a and_o secret_a friend_n there_o resident_a or_o by_o some_o plain_a wise_a country_n man_n that_o vent_v victual_n to_o a_o army_n or_o by_o the_o drum_n that_o be_v send_v for_o prisoner_n or_o by_o some_o prisoner_n take_v likewise_o some_o have_v use_v to_o send_v ambassador_n and_o with_o they_o in_o servant_n apparel_n most_o expert_a man_n in_o war_n who_o have_v take_v occasion_n to_o view_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n work_n and_o of_o his_o force_n have_v by_o this_o mean_v take_v a_o sufficient_a opportunity_n to_o overcome_v they_o chap._n cxlii_o a_o policy_n use_v by_o mar●i●●_n to_o try_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o french_a which_o inhabit_v lombardy_n marry_v in_o the_o war_n manage_v against_o the_o cimbrie_n make_v use_v of_o a_o policy_n to_o try_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o french_a which_o inhabit_v lombardy_n he_o send_v they_o certain_a letter_n open_a and_o seal_v and_o in_o the_o open_a he_o write_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o open_v the_o letter_n seal_v until_o a_o certain_a time_n prefix_v but_o before_o that_o time_n he_o demand_v of_o they_o to_o see_v those_o letter_n again_o wherehee_o find_v they_o open_v by_o this_o he_o know_v their_o faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v chap._n cxliii_o a_o policy_n to_o compel_v a_o enemy_n out_o of_o a_o land_n without_o hazard_v a_o army_n in_o battle_n with_o they_o a_o kingdom_n be_v invade_v by_o a_o enemy_n if_o the_o town_n thereof_o be_v of_o any_o sufficient_a strength_n and_o ability_n to_o withstand_v the_o brunt_n of_o war_n the_o best_a way_n be_v not_o for_o a_o army_n to_o go_v meet_v they_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o for_o to_o enter_v
the_o other_o in_o prowess_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n make_v use_v of_o this_o policy_n many_o time_n and_o it_o stand_v he_o in_o gread_a stead_n the_o same_o do_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lautrec_n against_o the_o emperor_n army_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o divers_a nation_n as_o italian_n swisser_n frenchman_n gaescoin_n almain_n because_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v disparage_v he_o place_v they_o all_o in_o on_o front_n for_o he_o know_v of_o their_o great_a emulation_n that_o one_o nation_n desire_v to_o be_v think_v more_o valiant_a than_o the_o other_o now_o it_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o cavialry_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v place_v and_o in_o this_o a_o great_a care_n and_o circumspection_n be_v to_o be_v have_v first_o in_o order_v they_o into_o convenient_a battalia_n hedge_n or_o proportionable_a division_n that_o they_o be_v neither_o too_o big_a nor_o too_o small_a these_o be_v to_o be_v range_v upon_o each_o wing_n of_o the_o foot-troop_n fifty_o or_o sixty_o pace_n distant_a from_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o army_n lest_o by_o their_o unrulinesse_n and_o disorderly_a retraiting_n they_o press_v upon_o your_o own_o troop_n and_o dis-rank_n they_o many_o time_n the_o horse-troop_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o battalia_n viz._n three_o place_v upon_o one_o wing_n and_o three_o upon_o the_o other_o the_o foremost_a battalia_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o as_o many_o more_o as_o the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o be_v to_o be_v least_o of_o all_o as_o suppose_v the_o number_n of_o 4000_o horse_n the_o two_o foremost_a battle_n upon_o each_o wing_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o 1100._o the_o two_o second_o battle_n of_o 500_o apiece_o and_o the_o two_o three_o and_o last_o battle_n of_o 400._o in_o each_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o good_a distance_n betwixt_o each_o of_o these_o battalia_n if_o your_o horse-troop_n shall_v be_v too_o weak_a for_o the_o enemy_n you_o must_v line_v their_o file_n with_o shot_n and_o also_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n certain_a extraordinary_a pike_n to_o assist_v the_o horse_n and_o shot_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v overcharge_v 〈…〉_z the_o horse_n be_v to_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o foot-battalia's_a until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o enemy_n ordnance_n be_v surprise_v for_o the_o horse_n be_v subject_a to_o more_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n ordnance_n than_o the_o foot_n possible_o can_v be_v in_o regard_n they_o be_v low_a and_o a_o canonshot_a be_v subject_a to_o mount_v the_o harquebuzier_n and_o carbine_n many_o time_n be_v employ_v to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n not_o have_v so_o much_o respect_n in_o keep_v of_o their_o rank_n the_o curassires_n be_v to_o be_v order_v next_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o battle_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o the_o harquebuzier_n and_o carbine_n outmost_a of_o all_o for_o the_o curassier_n ought_v to_o stir_v as_o little_a as_o possible_o may_v be_v from_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o foot-battalia's_a for_o most_o proper_o they_o be_v to_o resist_v and_o seldom_o to_o assail_v the_o best_a and_o safe_a way_n both_o for_o horse_n and_o foot_n pace_n be_v to_o keep_v their_o ground_n until_o the_o enemy_n be_v draw_v very_o near_o unto_o your_o battle_n and_o then_o to_o receive_v their_o charge_n the_o cavalry_n be_v order_v as_o before_o into_o three_o several_a battle_n viz._n the_o main_a battle_n which_o be_v to_o consist_v of_o carbine_n the_o battle_n of_o succour_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o harquebuzier_n and_o the_o rear-battell_n of_o curassier_n and_o many_o time_n the_o troop_n of_o the_o carbine_n and_o harquebuzier_n be_v next_o in_o the_o foremost_a battle_n &_o be_v to_o do_v the_o first_o execution_n upon_o the_o enemy_n troop_n &_o the_o curassier_n be_v to_o finish_v what_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o ruin_n &_o disorder_n the_o battle_n of_o succour_n be_v to_o be_v in_o distance_n behind_o the_o main_a battle_n forty_o or_o fifty_o pace_n l4_n and_o be_v to_o have_v space_n as_o the_o foot_n have_v for_o the_o division_n to_o retreat_n into_o the_o like_a must_v the_o rear-battell_n have_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v order_v in_o distance_n twice_o as_o far_o behind_o the_o battle_n of_o succour_n as_o the_o battle_n of_o succour_n be_v from_o the_o main_a battle_n viz._n 80._o or_o 100_o foot_n or_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v charge_v your_o horse_n in_o the_o rear_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conflict_n than_o the_o general_n must_v send_v the_o lightarmed_n horse_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o there_o must_v be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n certain_a maniple_n both_o of_o pike_n and_o shoot_v place_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o draw_v out_o to_o assist_v either_o the_o horse_n or_o foot_n upon_o all_o occasion_n last_o it_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n and_o to_o breed_v spirit_n in_o they_o make_v they_o undervalue_v their_o enemy_n and_o to_o charge_v they_o with_o a_o boldness_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o pithy_a oration_n and_o persuasive_a speech_n which_o ancient_a general_n have_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o wonderful_a performance_n the_o speech_n may_v be_v according_a as_o the_o general_n shall_v please_v or_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o troop_n pronounce_v these_o word_n right_o valiant_a captain_n and_o fellow-soldier_n i_o have_v here_o order_v you_o in_o form_n of_o battle_n ready_a to_o charge_v our_o enemy_n and_o do_v require_v of_o you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n two_o thing_n especial_o namely_o the_o utmost_a of_o your_o valour_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o your_o love_n in_o obedience_n for_o what_o man_n soever_o do_v not_o use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n be_v not_o only_o a_o murderer_n of_o himself_o but_o of_o his_o dear_a friend_n and_o by_o disobedience_n may_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o the_o army_n overthrow_n for_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o plea_n before_o god_n tribunal_n but_o his_o just_a sentence_n of_o condemnation_n beside_o the_o in_o supportable_a shame_n and_o intolerable_a servitude_n we_o bring_v ourselves_o that_o shall_v survive_v with_o our_o dear_a friend_n into_o which_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v as_o a_o green_a wound_n only_o to_o smart_v at_o first_o yet_o at_o last_o the_o reproach_n and_o disgrace_n will_v gnaw_v and_o fret_v to_o the_o bone_n wherefore_o brave_a soldier_n let_v your_o golden_a spirit_n shine_v and_o your_o steely_a metal_n hew_v out_o a_o conquest_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o great_a god_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n and_o belove_a country_n god_n will_v have_v the_o israelite_n fight_v valiant_o as_o well_o as_o moses_n to_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o pray_v or_o else_o no_o conquest_n can_v be_v expect_v wherefore_o let_v we_o perform_v both_o that_o the_o great_a god_n of_o host_n may_v be_v propitious_a unto_o we_o according_a as_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o they_o that_o seek_v he_o wherefore_o let_v we_o be_v confident_a of_o victory_n and_o not_o seek_v our_o ruin_n by_o unbelief_n let_v we_o call_v to_o mind_v our_o ancestor_n what_o noble_a achievement_n their_o magnanimous_a spirit_n by_o god_n assistance_n effect_v whereby_o our_o nation_n have_v be_v not_o only_o the_o mirror_n but_o the_o ●errour_n to_o the_o world_n how_o do_v they_o in_o france_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o poyteir_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n confound_v the_o mighty_a army_n that_o will_v have_v swallow_v they_o up_o the_o like_a at_o again_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o gracious_a be_v god_n to_o we_o in_o 88_o to_o dissipate_v and_o destroy_v our_o invincible_a enemy_n by_o his_o prosper_v our_o poor_a endeavour_n wherefore_o now_o let_v we_o not_o despair_v of_o his_o help_n but_o with_o one_o joint_a consent_n let_v we_o furious_o assault_v our_o proud_a enemy_n that_o we_o may_v enjoy_v their_o riches_n and_o eternize_v our_o memory_n to_o posterity_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o if_o we_o resist_v but_o three_o of_o their_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v the_o four_o but_o to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n wherefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n timorous_a or_o fainthearted_a let_v he_o depart_v weth_z his_o brand_n of_o infamy_n to_o be_v reward_v by_o his_o king_n and_o country_n according_a to_o his_o demerit_n but_o let_v all_o heroic_a spirit_n ejaculate_a their_o petition_n to_o heaven_n and_o say_v with_o i_o let_v god_n arise_v and_o his_o enemy_n shall_v be_v scatter_v rule_n and_o observation_n to_o be_v use_v in_o time_n of_o fight_n sect_n xx._n chap._n ix_o divers_a observation_n
goat_n be_v the_o king_n of_o grecia_n and_o the_o great_a horn_n that_o be_v betwixt_o his_o eye_n be_v the_o first_o king_n which_o be_v alexander_n the_o great_a now_o that_o be_v break_v whereas_o four_o stand_v up_o for_o it_o four_o kingdom_n shall_v stand_v up_o out_o of_o the_o nation_n but_o not_o in_o his_o power_n now_o these_o kingdom_n be_v the_o four_o i_o have_v last_o speak_v of_o for_o however_o by_o the_o first_o composition_n they_o be_v to_o be_v but_o province_n and_o these_o prince_n forename_a to_o rule_v in_o they_o only_o as_o lieutenant_n to_o arideus_n yet_o afterward_o that_o agreement_n be_v reject_v and_o every_o of_o these_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a king_n 1._o mac._n 1._o 9_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n perdiccas_n to_o who_o nothing_o fall_v in_o this_o division_n but_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o weak_a king_n and_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o best_a army_n cast_v about_o how_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o equal_a with_o the_o rest_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o set_v upon_o ariarathes_n king_n of_o capadocia_n in_o which_o war_n he_o prove_v victorious_a yet_o gain_v little_o more_o than_o the_o bare_a and_o naked_a kingdom_n for_o his_o enemy_n be_v overthrow_v they_o fly_v to_o their_o chief_a city_n where_o they_o burn_v themselves_o their_o house_n and_o all_o that_o ever_o they_o have_v ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la hostess_fw-la victor_n suarum_fw-la rearum_fw-la preter_fw-la incendii_fw-la spectacula_fw-la frueretur_fw-la this_o kingdom_n he_o leave_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o best_a betrusted_a friend_n eumenes_n to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o sure_a retreat_n upon_o any_o occasion_n but_o as_o for_o himself_o he_o aspire_v after_o great_a matter_n power_n enough_o he_o have_v in_o the_o army_n he_o conduct_v but_o he_o want_v royal_a authority_n to_o countenance_v his_o power_n and_o capadocia_n be_v to_o little_a to_o limit_v his_o high_a thought_n now_o that_o he_o have_v prove_v his_o strength_n to_o make_v himself_o equal_a with_o the_o other_o he_o will_v try_v one_o cast_n more_o too_o for_o the_o superiority_n to_o this_o end_n he_o secret_o treat_v a_o match_n with_o cleopatra_n the_o sister_n of_o great_a alexander_n by_o who_o he_o hope_v to_o attain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o belike_o he_o be_v jealous_a that_o antipater_n in_o who_o power_n the_o lady_n be_v will_v cross_v this_o marriage_n wherefore_o to_o cover_v his_o intent_n he_o feign_a love_n to_o nicaea_n one_o of_o antipater_n daughter_n hope_v under_o that_o pretext_n to_o gain_v the_o lady_n before_o any_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o but_o the_o old_a fox_n quick_o espy_v his_o drift_n et_fw-la dum_fw-la dvas_fw-la eodem_fw-la tempore_fw-la vxores_fw-la quaerit_fw-la neutram_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la this_o plot_n of_o his_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o cunning_a of_o antipater_n he_o set_v his_o wit_n abroach_o again_o upon_o another_o design_n for_o the_o win_n of_o the_o lady_n raleigh_n and_o that_o be_v to_o transfer_v the_o army_n into_o europe_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o bring_v the_o king_n into_o macedonia_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o presence_n he_o know_v will_v actual_o make_v void_a for_o the_o time_n the_o office_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o so_o antipater_n with_o craterus_n be_v once_o in_o case_n of_o private_a man_n and_o himself_o only_o in_o authority_n the_o match_n with_o cleopatra_n then_o may_v easy_o be_v effect_v and_o so_o shall_v his_o greatness_n meet_v with_o a_o good_a title_n and_o what_o obstacle_n then_o can_v there_o be_v to_o debar_v he_o from_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v two_o man_n take_v into_o consideration_n which_o he_o think_v may_v be_v some_o hindrance_n to_o he_o in_o that_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o project_n and_o they_o be_v antigonus_n lieutenant_n of_o phrigia_n and_o ptolemy_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o first_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v accuse_v of_o certain_a crime_n which_o may_v very_o well_o have_v serve_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n which_o antigonus_n will_v not_o seem_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o but_o prepare_v himself_o in_o show_n to_o come_v to_o his_o answer_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o come_v into_o aetolia_n where_o antipater_n and_o craterus_n be_v with_o their_o army_n about_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o country_n these_o tiding_n which_o antipater_n bring_v quick_o finish_v the_o aetolian_a war_n and_o cause_v both_o antipater_n and_o craterus_n to_o foresee_v their_o own_o danger_n ptolemy_n also_o be_v advertise_v of_o these_o passage_n apprehend_v they_o deep_o and_o therefore_o be_v easy_o draw_v to_o side_n with_o antipater_n his_o coleague_n craterus_n and_o antigonus_n be_v thus_o join_v in_o league_n they_o begin_v to_o prepare_v for_o defence_n and_o perdiccas_n understand_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o antigonus_n and_o the_o league_n that_o now_o be_v between_o he_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a party_n that_o all_o his_o drift_n be_v discover_v resolve_v to_o carry_v all_o before_o he_o by_o fine_a force_n have_v both_o the_o strong_a army_n and_o the_o king_n name_n to_o countenance_v all_o his_o action_n but_o the_o thing_n that_o trouble_v he_o be_v against_o which_o of_o the_o coleague_n he_o shall_v first_o attempt_v this_o be_v propound_v in_o council_n some_o advise_v he_o shall_v transfer_v the_o war_n into_o macedonia_n where_o olimpias_n the_o mother_n of_o great_a alexander_n then_o be_v 13._o who_o presence_n and_o the_o people_n favour_n will_v much_o promote_v all_o their_o enterprise_n other_o advise_v that_o they_o shall_v first_o attempt_v on_o ptolemy_n in_o egypt_n lest_o while_o they_o be_v in_o macedonia_n he_o shall_v invade_v asia_n and_o this_o advice_n prevail_v whereupon_o eumenes_n be_v charge_v to_o have_v regard_n of_o asia_n and_o to_o he_o be_v join_v alcetus_fw-la brother_n of_o perdiccas_n and_o neoptolemus_n as_o assistant_n in_o case_n antipater_n or_o craterus_n shall_v invade_v those_o part_n sic_fw-la macedonia_n in_o dvas_fw-la part_n discurrentibus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la in_fw-la sua_fw-la viscera_fw-la armatur_fw-la ferrumque_fw-la ab_fw-la hostili_fw-la bello_fw-la in_o civilem_fw-la sanguine_fw-la vertit_fw-la when_o as_o perdiccas_n have_v waft_v his_o army_n into_o egypt_n like_o a_o wilful_a man_n he_o attire_v his_o soldier_n in_o hard_a erterprise_n without_o success_n which_o bring_v their_o hatred_n upon_o he_o which_o pithom_n perceive_v call_v a_o hundred_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o some_o of_o the_o horse_n unto_o he_o and_o so_o enter_v his_o tent_n and_o slay_v he_o thus_o qui_fw-la primus_fw-la inter_fw-la deuce_n bellum_fw-la movit_fw-la raleigh_n primus_fw-la interfectus_fw-la est_fw-la say_v caryon_n eumenes_n who_o be_v leave_v by_o perdiccas_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o asia_n when_o he_o understand_v of_o the_o great_a preparation_n that_o be_v make_v by_o antipater_n and_o craterus_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o those_o province_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n present_o send_v for_o alcetus_fw-la and_o neoptolemus_n to_o come_v to_o his_o aid_n let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o adversary_n have_v already_o pass_v his_o force_n and_o the_o hellesponte_n alcetus_fw-la flat_o deny_v his_o assistance_n allege_v the_o backwardness_n of_o his_o man_n to_o bear_v arm_n against_o so_o great_a a_o person_n as_o antipater_n and_o a_o man_n so_o honour_v as_o craterus_n neoptolemus_n be_v content_a to_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n of_o aid_v he_o but_o have_v secret_o covenant_v with_o antipater_n to_o open_v for_o he_o a_o way_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o asia_n which_o thing_n eumenes_n careful_o espy_v and_o prepare_v in_o time_n to_o prevent_v his_o evil_a design_n and_o this_o he_o do_v in_o a_o fierce_a battle_n wherein_o he_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n and_o receive_v his_o foot-force_n from_o who_o he_o be_v flee_v for_o his_o own_o safeguard_n into_o his_o service_n justin._n 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against_o eumenes_n who_o earnest_o they_o
say_v capuam_fw-la hanibali_n cannae_n fuisse_fw-la for_o he_o that_o neither_o the_o snowy_a alps_n nor_o the_o roman_a army_n can_v overcome_v who_o will_v believe_v it_o campaniae_n sole_n &_o tepentes_fw-la fontibus_fw-la baiae_n subegerunt_fw-la after_o this_o divers_a of_o the_o roman_a general_n dare_v meet_v hannibal_n in_o the_o field_n and_o first_o cloudius_n marcellus_n the_o roman_a praetor_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o war_n raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o nola_n and_o slay_v of_o his_o man_n as_o some_o affirm_v 2300_o himself_o lose_v only_o one_o but_o livy_n dare_v not_o affirm_v so_o much_o of_o his_o own_o credit_n yet_o acknowledge_v a_o victory_n get_v of_o hannibal_n which_o he_o account_v a_o very_a famous_a exploit_n if_o not_o the_o most_o famous_a that_o happen_v in_o all_o that_o war_n non_fw-la vinti_fw-la enim_fw-la ab_fw-la hanibale_n vincentibus_fw-la difficilius_fw-la fuit_fw-la quam_fw-la postca_fw-la vincere_fw-la at_o last_o it_o 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arimanto_fw-it and_o so_o upon_o all_o town_n and_o castle_n that_o lay_v in_o his_o way_n which_o tiding_n trouble_v not_o only_a pompey_n but_o the_o whole_a senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o they_o all_o resolve_v to_o forsake_v the_o city_n pompey_n go_v to_o brundisium_n whither_o he_o send_v for_o the_o consul_n to_o pass_v thence_o to_o dyrrachium_fw-la a_o city_n by_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o macedonia_n there_o to_o raise_v as_o great_a power_n as_o they_o be_v able_a be_v now_o out_o of_o all_o hope_n to_o resist_v he_o in_o italy_n he_o have_v now_o take_v corsin●o_o with_o thirty_o of_o pompey_n cohort_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o own_o denomination_n have_v once_o intelligence_n that_o pompey_n make_v head_n against_o he_o in_o brundisium_n thither_o he_o haste_v and_o though_o pompey_n have_v fortify_v the_o city_n against_o he_o yet_o be_v he_o glad_a to_o fly_v for_o his_o safeguard_n by_o night_n in_o a_o tear_a and_o almost_o naked_a vessel_n over_o 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and_o find_v no_o resistance_n till_o
for_o more_o aid_n of_o man_n and_o victual_n into_o sicily_n which_o be_v send_v he_o but_o divers_a of_o his_o ship_n miscarry_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o centurion_n with_o some_o old_a soldier_n and_o some_o new_o take_v up_o all_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o general_n scipio_n and_o to_o they_o thus_o he_o address_v his_o speech_n i_o know_v and_o be_o assure_v soldier_n that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o your_o own_o accord_n that_o thus_o wicked_o you_o pursue_v and_o prosecute_v good_a man_n your_o fellow-citizen_n but_o rather_o that_o you_o be_v force_v thereunto_o by_o the_o command_n of_o that_o wicked_a emperor_n of_o you_o since_o therefore_o fortune_n have_v bring_v you_o within_o our_o power_n if_o you_o will_v as_o your_o duty_n bind_v you_o with_o other_o good_a man_n labour_v to_o defend_v the_o commonweal_n you_o know_v that_o we_o will_v not_o only_o spare_v your_o life_n but_o also_o take_v you_o into_o our_o protection_n and_o pay_v wherefore_o answer_v we_o what_o you_o be_v mind_v to_o do_v to_o this_o the_o centurion_n of_o the_o 14._o legion_n have_v liberty_n to_o speak_v answer_v for_o thy_o great_a good_a will_n noble_a scipio_n i_o give_v thou_o hearty_a thanks_o and_o happy_o i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o thy_o proffer_a courtesy_n if_o too_o great_a a_o wickedness_n be_v not_o couple_v therewith_o wherefore_o know_v you_o that_o i_o will_v never_o bear_v arm_n against_o caesar_n my_o emperor_n from_o who_o i_o have_v receive_v my_o order_n and_o for_o who_o dignity_n and_o honour_n i_o have_v fight_v more_o than_o 36._o year_n moreover_o i_o will_v counsel_v you_o noble_a scipio_n to_o desist_v from_o thy_o enterprise_n for_o if_o hitherto_o thou_o have_v have_v no_o experience_n of_o he_o against_o who_o thou_o do_v contend_v yet_o now_o at_o last_o take_v he_o into_o consideration_n choose_v among_o all_o thy_o soldier_n one_o whole_a cohort_n which_o thou_o think_v to_o be_v 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his_o horse_n they_o issue_v out_o of_o their_o camp_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v to_o close_v they_o fulvius_n his_o soldier_n lie_v in_o ambush_n get_v between_o they_o and_o home_o whereby_o they_o enter_v the_o fort_n and_o saked_a it_o chap._n clxxii_o a_o policy_n whereby_o alexander_n deceive_v the_o illyrian_n by_o counterfeit_v the_o enemy_n colour_n do_v overthrow_v they_o if_o a_o army_n lie_v near_o encamp_v to_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v great_a policy_n for_o the_o general_n to_o send_v part_n of_o his_o man_n with_o the_o enemy_n colour_n a_o pillage_n and_o to_o burn_v the_o country_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n may_v think_v they_o be_v man_n come_v to_o aid_v they_o as_o alexander_n do_v against_o the_o illyrian_n and_o le●tenus_o against_o the_o carthagenian_o alexander_n soldier_n have_v counterfeit_v the_o illyrian_n colour_n and_o burn_v his_o own_o country_n make_v they_o faithful_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v certain_a of_o their_o own_o force_n send_v to_o assist_v they_o whereupon_o divers_a of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n do_v run_v to_o meet_v they_o disorderly_o alexander_n man_n take_v this_o opportunity_n fall_v upon_o the_o disorder_a troop_n and_o overthrow_v they_o chap._n clxxiii_o a_o policy_n use_v by_o tamirus_n and_o tiberius_n gracchus_n whereby_o they_o overthrow_v their_o enemy_n whole_a army_n at_o once_o without_o loss_n or_o hazard_n to_o themselves_o tamirus_n in_o his_o war_n against_o cyrus_n and_o tiberius_n gracchus_n against_o the_o spaniard_n feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v afeard_a of_o the_o enemy_n have_v sudden_o abandon_v their_o camp_n and_o leave_v they_o furnish_v with_o store_n of_o wine_n and_o good_a cheer_n to_o the_o intent_n their_o enemy_n may_v take_v their_o fill_n and_o wallow_v in_o their_o pleasure_n then_o sudden_o they_o have_v return_v with_o their_o army_n and_o assault_v they_o have_v find_v they_o like_o sot_n not_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o resistance_n whereby_o they_o have_v be_v all_o destroy_v some_o have_v practise_v to_o poison_v their_o wine_n and_o beer_n with_o their_o victual_n by_o which_o their_o enemy_n have_v die_v like_o rat_n chap._n clxxiv_o a_o politic_a stratagem_n use_v by_o eumenes_n to_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o follow_v he_o upon_o a_o dangerous_a attempt_n and_o how_o he_o stop_v antigonus_n proceed_n and_o overcome_v he_o eumenes_n perceive_v that_o his_o soldier_n be_v much_o daunt_v at_o the_o sudden_a news_n of_o antigonus_n his_o approach_n to_o assault_v his_o camp_n and_o fear_v the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o be_v but_o new_o choose_v their_o vindex_n think_v it_o more_o safe_a to_o make_v use_n of_o some_o politic_a way_n to_o prevent_v antigonus_n his_o come_n wherefore_o he_o use_v good_a and_o beseem_a speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n desire_v they_o to_o prepare_v immediate_o to_o follow_v he_o for_o his_o own_o part_n be_v will_v undertake_v to_o stay_v antigonus_n in_o his_o march_n whereupon_o he_o haste_v with_o certain_a of_o his_o friend_n to_o the_o top_n of_o divers_a hill_n make_v sundry_a great_a fire_n that_o be_v see_v into_o antigonus_n his_o camp_n who_o think_v that_o a_o very_a great_a army_n be_v there_o in_o a_o readiness_n and_o fear_v his_o design_n be_v discover_v cause_v he_o to_o make_v a_o pause_n and_o to_o bethink_v himself_o of_o his_o own_o safety_n eumenes_n soldier_n see_v this_o take_v good_a effect_n come_v all_o flock_v unto_o he_o and_o there_o strong_o fortify_v themselves_o so_o that_o antigonus_n can_v not_o force_v he_o from_o his_o work_n but_o eumenes_n have_v lay_v a_o ambush_n of_o horse_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n charge_v antigonus_n his_o force_n in_o the_o rear_n as_o they_o come_v to_o assault_v the_o camp_n and_o overthrow_v they_o chap._n clxxv_o a_o policy_n to_o gain_v a_o town_n who_o fidelity_n be_v doubtful_a pompey_n perceive_v the_o cattenensians_n be_v fall_v off_o from_o he_o and_o tha●_n if_o he_o shall_v offer_v to_o stir_v they_o will_v stand_v upon_o their_o own_o defence_n he_o in_o policy_n send_v unto_o they_o to_o desire_v they_o they_o will_v be_v content_a to_o receive_v certain_a sick_a man_n of_o he_o to_o which_o they_o condescend_v but_o pompey_n under_o the_o habit_n of_o sick_a person_n send_v most_o able_a valiant_a man_n who_o take_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n let_v pompey_n army_n into_o the_o town_n chap._n clxxvi_o a_o policy_n use_v by_o alexander_n magnus_n to_o secure_a thracia_n which_o he_o have_v new_o conquer_v from_o rebellion_n alexander_n magnus_n desire_v to_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o country_n of_o thracia_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v to_o make_v war_n in_o asia_n he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o take_v with_o he_o all_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o thrace_n and_o he_o set_v over_o the_o common_a people_n man_n of_o mean_a birth_n and_o low_a degree_n to_o govern_v they_o until_o his_o return_n so_o give_v those_o prince_n he_o take_v with_o he_o place_n of_o great_a command_n in_o his_o army_n with_o extraordinary_a pay_n he_o hold_v they_o secure_a and_o quiet_a which_o have_v they_o be_v leave_v behind_o they_o will_v soon_o have_v rebel_v the_o like_a course_n do_v philip_n king_n of_o spain_n use_v to_o be_v secure_v of_o england_n when_o he_o go_v to_o saint_n quinti●s_n chap._n clxxvii_o a_o policy_n to_o beguile_v a_o enemy_n from_o oppose_v a_o army_n that_o will_v march_v over_o a_o river_n if_o a_o army_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o enemy_n from_o pass_v over_o a_o river_n without_o great_a disadvantage_n unto_o he_o after_o a_o few_o day_n march_v by_o the_o river_n side_n if_o the_o enemy_n follow_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o hinder_v they_o than_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o draw_v out_o of_o every_o company_n certain_a soldier_n who_o must_v secret_o be_v convey_v unto_o the_o next_o wood_n direct_v they_o that_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o
either_o side_n a_o certain_a company_n of_o man_n to_o view_v the_o carriage_n that_o no_o treason_n be_v put_v in_o action_n as_o the_o like_a be_v perform_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o england_n man_n go_v through_o the_o wicket_n of_o the_o grate_n to_o guard_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o frances_n man_n come_v to_o guard_v the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o either_o side_n there_o be_v lock_n and_o bolt_n and_o but_o 20._o man_n a_o piece_n to_o guard_v they_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v that_o any_o mischief_n can_v ensue_v chap._n ccxii_o a_o policy_n to_o conduct_v troop_n of_o horse_n over_o bogges_n mores_n or_o deep_a snow_n xenophon_n in_o his_o ascent_n of_o cyrus_n be_v trouble_v in_o his_o march_n with_o wonderful_a deep_a snow_n mores_n and_o bogges_n he_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o comarch_n or_o guide_v to_o bind_v bag_n of_o straw_n about_o their_o horse_n footlock_n which_o will_v preserve_v they_o from_o danger_n of_o sink_v without_o which_o necessary_a and_o experience_a practice_n divers_a of_o they_o have_v be_v prove_v with_o far_o great_a prejudice_n to_o sink_v even_o up_o to_o the_o belly_n chap._n ccxiii_o a_o policy_n use_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o priennia_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o delude_v their_o enemy_n by_o a_o colour_n of_o plenty_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o siege_n the_o city_n of_o priennia_n be_v besiege_v by_o aliatte_n make_v use_v of_o this_o stratagem_n when_o their_o town_n can_v not_o hold_v out_o any_o long_o their_o victual_n be_v spend_v they_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o city_n divers_a fat_a cattle_n as_o horse_n and_o mule_n into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o enemy_n perceive_v this_o send_v 〈◊〉_d a_o spy_n into_o the_o town_n to_o see_v whether_o they_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v as_o they_o make_v ●hew_v of_o bias_n the_o governor_n have_v intelligence_n of_o this_o spy_n cause_v divers_a heap_n of_o sand_n to_o be_v pile_v up_o together_o in_o the_o street_n and_o marketplace_n and_o to_o be_v strew_v over_o with_o corn_n as_o wheat_n rye_n pease_n and_o other_o grain_n which_o make_v a_o wonderful_a show_n of_o plenty_n this_o messenger_n be_v suffer_v to_o have_v recourse_n about_o the_o city_n do_v take_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o return_v into_o the_o camp_n with_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o see_v infinite_a plenty_n both_o of_o corn_n and_o victual_n which_o make_v aliates_n present_o remove_v his_o siege_n have_v not_o this_o policy_n take_v effect_n the_o city_n can_v not_o have_v subsist_v a_o week_n long_o the_o like_a policy_n gracchus_n cause_v the_o citizen_n of_o cassilinum_n to_o use_v whereby_o hannibal_n be_v delude_v the_o citizen_n sow_v parsnip-seed_n in_o the_o field_n about_o the_o town_n and_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n spoil_v it_o make_v hannibal_n think_v that_o there_o be_v store_n of_o plenty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o policy_n for_o he_o to_o stay_v his_o siege_n until_o those_o root_n be_v grow_v wherefore_o he_o present_o remove_v chap._n ccxiu_o a_o politic_a stratagem_n whereby_o young_a scipio_n bring_v hannibal_n into_o a_o mighty_a suspicion_n with_o antiochus_n young_a scipio_n be_v send_v by_o the_o roman_a senate_n to_o antiochus_n who_o have_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o hannibal_n prepare_v a_o army_n against_o the_o roman_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v conduct_v by_o that_o crafty_a enemy_n hannibal_n for_o prevention_n he_o thus_o practise_v he_o will_v often_o frequent_v the_o company_n of_o hannibal_n fall_v into_o friendly_a conference_n about_o the_o battle_n betwixt_o they_o fight_v before_o in_o italy_n and_o africa_n feed_v and_o please_v the_o humour_n of_o hannibal_n lest_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o company_n and_o so_o fail_v of_o his_o intend_a purpose_n which_o be_v to_o bring_v antiochus_n into_o a_o mistrust_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o hannibal_n so_o that_o the_o conduction_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o this_o army_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v he_o which_o take_v effect_n for_o his_o secret_a come_n to_o scipio●_n lodging_n yet_o so_o that_o some_o of_o antiochus_n friend_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o also_o in_o the_o day_n have_v conference_n together_o if_o any_o approach_v near_o scipio_n will_v sudden_o be_v silent_a and_o wind_n away_o from_o his_o company_n which_o action_n of_o his_o wrought_v his_o desire_n for_o antiochus_n dare_v not_o trust_v he_o fear_v there_o be_v some_o plot_a treachery_n betwixt_o they_o chap._n ccxv_o politic_n devise_v use_v by_o archelaus_n mithridates_n to_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o fight_v when_o they_o be_v both_o unwilling_a and_o fearful_a archelaus_n mithridates_n lieutenant_n at_o pir●a_n perceive_v his_o soldier_n have_v small_a courage_n to_o fight_v he_o so_o weary_v they_o with_o continual_a labour_n that_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o desire_v he_o to_o fight_v that_o the_o war_n may_v be_v end_v the_o same_o do_v cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o war_n against_o astyages_n king_n the_o mede_n mind_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o deject_a soldier_n fierce_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o their_o enemy_n he_o weary_v they_o all_o one_o day_n with_o hew_v down_o of_o wood_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o he_o make_v a_o plenteous_a feast_n for_o they_o demand_v in_o the_o feast_n time_n which_o day_n like_v they_o best_o they_o allow_v of_o the_o pastime_n of_o that_o day_n present_a to_o who_o he_o reply_v this_o pleasure_n must_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o other_o day_n pain_n for_o except_o you_o first_o overcome_v the_o mede_n you_o can_v never_o live_v at_o freedom_n or_o in_o pleasure_n by_o this_o they_o take_v great_a courage_n to_o fight_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n epaminondas_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o perceive_v his_o soldier_n heart_n to_o faint_v frame_v a_o short_a oration_n to_o instigate_v they_o to_o fight_v tell_v they_o how_o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v determine_v if_o they_o get_v the_o victory_n to_o slay_v all_o their_o man_n to_o make_v all_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n bondslave_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o beat_v down_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n flat_a to_o the_o ground_n with_o these_o word_n the_o theban_n be_v so_o grieve_v and_o move_v that_o at_o the_o first_o brunt_n they_o overcome_v their_o enemy_n agesilaus_n have_v pitch_v not_o far_o from_o orchomeno_n a_o city_n that_o be_v in_o league_n with_o he_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o his_o army_n have_v their_o treasure_n in_o the_o camp_n command_v the_o townsman_n to_o receive_v nothing_o into_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o army_n to_o the_o intent_n his_o soldier_n may_v fight_v the_o more_o furious_o know_v they_o shall_v fight_v both_o for_o their_o life_n and_o good_n also_o gelon_n king_n of_o syracuse_n enter_v war_n against_o the_o persian_n to_o make_v his_o soldier_n disdain_n and_o undervalue_v the_o enemy_n cause_v divers_a of_o the_o poor_a and_o most_o uncomly_a weak_a person_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o be_v strip_v stark_o naked_a and_o lead_v they_o before_o all_o the_o division_n of_o the_o army_n to_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v but_o silly_a poor_a wretch_n and_o scarce_o worth_a the_o fight_v withal_o all_o these_o project_n have_v take_v good_a effect_n in_o the_o ancient_a war_n chap._n ccxiu_o a_o politic_n stratagem_n use_v by_o flavius_n to_o bring_v gracchus_n into_o a_o ambush_n whereby_o he_o and_o his_o roman_n be_v s●aine_o titus_n gracchus_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o lucan_n who_o be_v then_o divide_v divers_a town_n be_v render_v up_o to_o hannibal_n and_o certain_a abode_n under_o the_o roman_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o which_o sort_n the_o chief_a ruler_n that_o year_n be_v one_o flavius_n a_o lucan_n this_o flavius_n on_o a_o sudden_a turn_v to_o hannibal_n and_o send_v to_o mago_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o he_o conspire_v to_o deliver_v gracchus_n the_o roman_a general_n unto_o he_o so_o as_o the_o lucan_n might_n be_v receive_v into_o amity_n which_o be_v condescend_v unto_o he_o bring_v mago_n to_o a_o great_a covert_n of_o wood_n will_v he_o to_o hide_v himself_o with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n appoint_v he_o the_o time_n when_o he_o will_v bring_v the_o roman_a captain_n into_o his_o hand_n return_v to_o gracchus_n he_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v begin_v a_o great_a enterprise_n and_o that_o he_o must_v be_v the_o instrument_n to_o effect_v it_o which_o be_v that_o he_o have_v move_v and_o persuade_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o lucan_n that_o be_v go_v to_o the_o amity_n of_o hannibal_n to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o rome_n i_o
do_v further_o declare_v to_o they_o say_v he_o the_o potency_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n how_o it_o daily_o increase_v with_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o carthagenian_o further_o not_o to_o mistrust_v the_o roman_a gentleness_n who_o nature_n be_v ever_o meek_a to_o those_o that_o submit_v unto_o they_o with_o these_o persuasion_n i_o find_v they_o all_o content_v to_o be_v reconcile_v so_o they_o may_v hear_v you_o speak_v and_o confirm_v my_o word_n touch_v their_o hand_n in_o pledge_n of_o your_o faith_n and_o indeed_o i_o have_v undertake_v you_o shall_v do_v it_o and_o i_o have_v appoint_v they_o a_o secret_a place_n well_o out_o of_o the_o way_n from_o our_o camp_n for_o fear_n of_o espy_v yet_o not_o far_o from_o your_o own_o camp_n few_o word_n will_v dispatch_v this_o business_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o the_o lucan_n will_n come_v whole_o under_o your_o jurisdiction_n gracchus_n nothing_o mistrust_v deceit_n and_o treason_n to_o lie_v under_o those_o sugar_a word_n take_v a_o guard_n with_o he_o all_o unarmed_a and_o ride_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v flavius_n be_v his_o guide_n be_v arrive_v mago_n with_o his_o arm_a man_n invade_v they_o sudden_o flavius_n the_o traitor_n turn_v to_o the_o carthagenian_o who_o furious_o dart_v their_o weapon_n at_o gracchus_n and_o slay_v he_o and_o his_o roman_n not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v resistance_n this_o shall_v teach_v general_n not_o to_o be_v over-credulous_a but_o to_o walk_v upon_o sure_a ground_n for_o have_v gracchus_n send_v spy_n to_o view_v the_o lucan_n in_o what_o condition_n they_o present_v thewselve_n in_o or_o have_v he_o take_v a_o sufficient_a guard_n with_o he_o he_o may_v have_v eschew_v this_o hellish_a treachery_n latet_fw-la sub_fw-la melle_fw-la venena_fw-la chap._n ccxvii_o a_o policy_n whereby_o hannibal_n have_v like_a to_o have_v cause_v the_o roman_n to_o have_v flee_v haniball_n come_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o capua_n which_o be_v beleaguer_v by_o two_o roman_a consul_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o relieve_v the_o city_n he_o crafty_o send_v divers_a of_o his_o man_n forth_o that_o can_v speak_v the_o latin_a tongue_n into_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o host_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o shall_v in_o the_o consul_n behalf_n declare_v that_o the_o roman_a camp_n be_v take_v and_o spoil_v wherefore_o he_o will_v every_o man_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n to_o the_o next_o mountain_n since_o by_o long_a tarry_v the_o great_a will_v be_v their_o loss_n this_o crafty_a deceit_n amaze_v divers_a of_o they_o and_o have_v like_a to_o have_v take_v effect_n which_o may_v have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n let_v this_o teach_v soldier_n to_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o any_o report_n in_o time_n of_o battle_n lest_o they_o be_v ruin_v by_o it_o chap._n ccxviii_o a_o politic_n stratagem_n use_v by_o marcius_n general_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o carthagenian_o security_n whereby_o he_o overcome_v two_o camp_n and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o sword_n marcius_n be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o potency_n of_o the_o three_o carthaginian_a army_n two_o of_o they_o lie_v near_o encamp_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o think_v themselves_o secure_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o precedent_a overthrow_n they_o have_v give_v to_o the_o two_o scipio_n marcius_n make_v a_o politic_a use_n of_o this_o and_o by_o a_o well-delivered_n oration_n persuade_v his_o man_n to_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o that_o night_n to_o invade_v the_o enemy_n camp_n his_o reason_n tell_v he_o it_o can_v not_o but_o take_v good_a effect_n wherefore_o all_o thing_n be_v fit_v and_o prepare_v about_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morn_n they_o set_v forward_o to_o hasdrubal_n camp_n the_o other_o camp_n of_o the_o carthagenian_o be_v seven_o mile_n beyond_o between_o which_o be_v a_o hollow-valley_n and_o by_o it_o a_o wood_n in_o this_o wood_n marcius_n have_v place_v a_o ambush_n of_o roman_a horse_n to_o cut_v off_o such_o as_o flee_v from_o the_o first_o camp_n to_o escape_v to_o the_o other_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o with_o his_o troop_n go_v to_o the_o first_o camp_n where_o find_v little_a or_o no_o watch_n or_o resistance_n they_o enter_v their_o quarter_n where_o sudden_o sound_v their_o trumpet_n and_o beat_v their_o drum_n and_o make_v a_o infinite_a shout_n some_o fire_v the_o tent_n other_o slay_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o opposition_n other_o lie_v in_o ambush_n at_o the_o port_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o murder_v those_o that_o flee_v out_o thus_o with_o sudden_a noise_n fire_n and_o slaughter_n the_o other_o be_v so_o amaze_v that_o they_o flee_v to_o the_o port_n and_o be_v slay_v other_o get_v over_o the_o work_v to_o the_o second_o camp_n and_o be_v take_v by_o the_o roman_a ambushment_n so_o that_o none_o can_v possible_o escape_v to_o carry_v news_n to_o the_o next_o campe._n this_o be_v finish_v the_o roman_n make_v all_o possible_a haste_n to_o the_o second_o camp_n where_o they_o arrive_v by_o break_n of_o day_n find_v that_o more_o easy_a to_o enter_v than_o the_o first_o for_o some_o be_v fetch_v wood_n other_o forage_v some_o walk_v other_o at_o victual_n and_o none_o ready_a to_o make_v a_o defence_n these_o they_o cut_v off_o other_o arm_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v resistance_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o fresh_a blood_n besmear_v upon_o their_o sword_n and_o shield_n their_o heart_n faint_v they_o then_o know_v the_o other_o camp_n be_v take_v and_o their_o friend_n slay_v thus_o in_o one_o night_n be_v two_o army_n overthrow_v 37000_o slay_v and_o 1800_o prisoner_n take_v chap._n ccxix_o a_o politic_n stratagem_n whereby_o asdrubal_n in_o the_o war_n of_o spain_n deliver_v his_o army_n out_o of_o a_o great_a strait_n from_o nero_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v rout_z they_o asdruball_n in_o the_o war_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o a_o great_a strait_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o stir_v his_o army_n but_o nero_n will_v have_v take_v the_o advantage_n to_o have_v rout_z he_o wherefore_o he_o think_v it_o policy_n to_o delude_v nero_n by_o fair_a promise_n which_o be_v that_o if_o nero_n will_v suffer_v he_o and_o his_o army_n to_o march_v forth_o the_o strait_n without_o battle_n he_o will_v leave_v spain_n without_o delay_n and_o leave_v it_o whole_o unto_o the_o roman_n this_o offer_n be_v acceptable_a unto_o nero_n the_o next_o day_n follow_v be_v appoint_v for_o conference_n about_o the_o condition_n of_o redeliver_v the_o castle_n and_o fortress_n in_o their_o possession_n and_o what_o day_n shall_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o carthaginian_a garrison_n to_o depart_v with_o their_o baggage_n nero_n think_v himself_o secure_a be_v remiss_a in_o guard_v the_o strait_n so_o strict_o as_o before_o asdrubal_n take_v the_o advantage_n all_o the_o night_n send_v away_o many_o of_o his_o host_n with_o all_o his_o gross_a and_o heavy_a carriage_n through_o the_o strait_n ever_o foresee_v that_o not_o overmany_a depart_v at_o once_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o smallnesse_n of_o the_o number_n by_o make_v small_a noise_n may_v with_o silence_n deceive_v their_o enemy_n the_o next_o day_n they_o hold_v their_o communication_n and_o write_n be_v draw_v trivial_a thing_n until_o night_n approach_v agree_v to_o meet_v the_o next_o morn_n to_o finish_v all_o matter_n the_o same_o night_n he_o convey_v away_o more_o of_o his_o baggage_n the_o next_o meeting_n be_v also_o in_o vain_a the_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o device_n of_o communication_n in_o the_o night_n he_o send_v his_o footman_n and_o stuff_n out_o of_o danger_n divers_a day_n be_v employ_v in_o debate_v so_o that_o most_o of_o his_o stuff_n be_v convey_v away_o asdrubal_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o ridge_v and_o stiff_a in_o the_o agreement_n insomuch_o that_o he_o dissent_v from_o divers_a article_n he_o de●ming_v himself_o partly_o secure_v the_o morrow_n follow_v there_o arise_v a_o wonderful_a mist_n so_o that_o both_o hill_n and_o valley_n be_v obfuscate_v which_o joy_v asdrubal_n be_v for_o his_o purpose_n he_o send_v to_o nero_n let_v he_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o high_a holiday_n which_o he_o always_o keep_v holy_a and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n so_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o negotiate_v any_o business_n on_o it_o desire_v he_o to_o defer_v the_o further_a communication_n until_o the_o morrow_n nero_n all_o this_o time_n dream_v of_o no_o fraud_n in_o this_o message_n condescend_v unto_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n asdrubal_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o straits_n with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o army_n very_o silent_o and_o be_v past_o danger_n before_o the_o day_n be_v clear_a then_o too_o late_o they_o espy_v the_o camp_n void_a and_o that_o they_o be_v gross_o delude_v by_o this_o policy_n he_o