unto_o they_o as_o caius_n sulpitius_n cause_v a_o many_o of_o page_n under_o roman_a ensign_n with_o bad_a cast_a horse_n cart_n &_o trumpery_n to_o make_v a_o great_a muster_n &_o show_v sudden_o upon_o a_o hill_n within_o sight_n while_o he_o be_v a_o fight_n with_o the_o frenchman_n which_o thereby_o be_v discomfit_v he_o obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o it_o be_v of_o great_a effect_n if_o in_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o troop_n close_o convey_v or_o a_o ambush_n lay_v on_o the_o sudden_a to_o invade_v the_o enemy_n fight_v at_o their_o back_n which_o may_v most_o convenient_o be_v do_v where_o there_o be_v hill_n or_o covert_n nigh_o hannibal_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o king_n eumenes_n throw_v earthen_a pot_n full_a of_o snake_n and_o viper_n among_o his_o enemy_n wherewith_o they_o be_v present_o fright_v and_o disorder_v the_o spaniard_n against_o the_o army_n of_o hannibalis_n the_o carthaginoys_n lead_v by_o amilcar_n put_v in_o their_o front_n cartes_n full_a of_o tow_n draw_v with_o ox_n and_o ioygninge_v to_o fight_v they_o kindle_v fire_n in_o the_o same_o by_o force_n whereof_o the_o ox_n thrust_v forth_o into_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o open_v it_o the_o horseman_n like_a have_v be_v do_v with_o cartes_n full_a of_o hook_n by_o great_a power_n enforce_v and_o drive_v upon_o the_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o avoid_n whereof_o sylla_n the_o roman_a plant_v pyles_z &_o stake_n before_o his_o battle_n whereby_o the_o cartes_n be_v stop_v stake_n and_o do_v not_o hurt_v the_o like_a danger_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o geeve_a way_n unto_o such_o engine_n through_o space_n prepare_v in_o the_o front_n or_o first_o rank_n till_o they_o may_v be_v turn_v a_o side_n by_o which_o practice_n also_o great_a power_n and_o fierce_a assault_n of_o horseman_n have_v become_v vain_a now_o to_o remedy_v sudden_a mischief_n which_o may_v fall_v and_o to_o stay_v the_o army_n from_o fearful_a flight_n before_o there_o be_v cause_n there_o be_v two_o firm_a and_o necessary_a rule_n constant_o to_o be_v keep_v the_o one_o be_v that_o no_o man_n for_o any_o sudden_a chance_n terror_n show_v by_o any_o practice_n or_o assault_v of_o the_o enemy_n make_v by_o day_n or_o by_o night_n take_v any_o other_o way_n or_o purpose_n but_o to_o fight_v courageous_o till_o there_o be_v certain_a sign_n give_v by_o the_o general_a to_o retire_v or_o otherwise_o to_o deal_v the_o other_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o captain_n circumvent_v or_o deceive_v by_o the_o enemy_n seem_v to_o virg._n do_v the_o same_o willing_o which_o he_o be_v enforce_v unto_o tullus_n hostilius_n in_o battle_n see_v how_o a_o band_n of_o his_o hire_a soldier_n be_v turn_v unto_o the_o enemy_n whereby_o his_o man_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o afraid_a he_o forthwith_o give_v understand_v through_o out_o the_o army_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v but_o by_o his_o commandment_n and_o for_o a_o good_a purpose_n scipio_n go_v to_o invade_v africa_n have_v before_o make_v league_n and_o friendship_n with_o syphax_n king_n of_o numidia_n which_o afterward_o revolt_v send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o friend_n unto_o the_o other_o part_n but_o scipio_n conceal_v this_o message_n from_o his_o soldier_n and_o say_v that_o he_o send_v unto_o he_o to_o make_v haste_n on_o the_o journey_n moreover_o if_o part_n of_o the_o army_n fly_v be-before_a the_o whole_a battle_n be_v move_v and_o break_v the_o wise_a and_o valiant_a captain_n may_v by_o vehement_a persuasion_n &_o mean_n bring_v they_o back_o &_o especial_o the_o hardiness_n &_o noble_a courage_n of_o the_o general_a may_v avail_v herein_o as_o lucius_n silla_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o mithridates_n certain_a of_o his_o legion_n or_o band_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n he_o get_v before_o they_o with_o his_o sword_n draw_v cry_v if_o any_o ask_v you_o of_o your_o captain_n say_v we_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o field_n sigh_o tinge_z philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n understand_v that_o his_o man_n fear_v the_o scythian_n place_v behind_o his_o army_n certain_a of_o his_o most_o trusty_a horseman_n &_o give_v commandment_n to_o keep_v in_o and_o turn_v upon_o the_o enemy_n such_o as_o shall_v fly_v that_o they_o may_v be_v slay_v both_o of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o friend_n wheareby_o his_o soldier_n determine_v rather_o to_o die_v honourable_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o country_n they_o with_o shame_n to_o the_o hurt_n thereof_o they_o become_v conqueror_n some_o captain_n to_o geve_v occasion_n to_o the_o soldier_n to_o use_v great_a endeavour_n and_o to_o put_v out_o their_o force_n thorough_o have_v throw_v a_o ensign_n amongst_o the_o enemy_n and_o appoint_a reward_n to_o he_o which_o can_v recover_v it_o again_o and_o when_o they_o enemy_n lodge_v within_o straight_n trench_n or_o place_n environ_v with_o hill_n mean_n may_v be_v find_v to_o provoke_v he_o to_o battle_n by_o cut_v of_o his_o forager_n and_o provision_n of_o victual_n or_o to_o fain_o that_o thou_o remove_v to_o some_o other_o enterprise_n withdrawinge_v till_o he_o be_v dislodge_v but_o paulus_n aemilius_n in_o macedonia_n to_o encounter_v and_o deal_v with_o the_o army_n of_o perses_n rest_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n olympus_n in_o a_o place_n maruailouslye_o by_o nature_n environ_v &_o by_o art_n fortify_v he_o below_o convey_v his_o army_n secret_o by_o night_n up_o the_o stepe_z &_o unhaunted_a way_n of_o the_o hill_n not_o suspect_v or_o watch_v of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o he_o come_v down_o the_o more_o sudden_o upon_o they_o to_o their_o great_a spoil_n &_o loss_n cato_n mayor_n by_o the_o very_a same_o mean_n come_v upon_o antiochus_n be_v strong_o guard_v &_o defend_v in_o the_o straight_n of_o thermopylae_n in_o graecia_n at_o which_o enterprise_n the_o king_n antiochus_n be_v great_o hurt_v with_o a_o stone_n his_o army_n flee_v scipio_n the_o excellent_a captain_n go_v to_o subdue_v africa_n procure_v in_o so_o great_a war_n the_o aid_n of_o k._n masinissa_n who_o shorthe_o after_o his_o arrival_n there_o he_o send_v to_o provoke_v hanno_n general_a on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o carthaginois_n to_o fight_v who_o see_v the_o small_a number_n with_o masinissa_n lead_v proceed_v against_o he_o with_o all_o his_o power_n on_o a_o heap_n and_o the_o other_o after_o a_o few_o blow_n feign_v to_o fly_v bring_v the_o enemy_n forth_o unto_o fool_n bay_n upon_o the_o host_n of_o scipio_n which_o he_o have_v array_v and_o set_v in_o excellent_a order_n of_o battle_n ready_o to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n so_o be_v hanno_n there_o slay_v and_o his_o disorder_a army_n put_v to_o flight_n then_o scipio_n purpose_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n utica_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o hasdruball_n and_o syphax_n with_o a_o mighty_a power_n against_o he_o he_o plant_v his_o army_n upon_o a_o hill_n where_o he_o may_v save_v and_o defend_v his_o navy_n and_o also_o with_o some_o advantage_n fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o when_o he_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v settle_v both_o their_o camp_n nigh_a and_o that_o their_o tent_n wear_v make_v with_o wood_n and_o bull_n rush_v warm_a for_o the_o winter_n time_n he_o send_v masinissa_n and._n c._n laelius_n to_o set_v fire_n on_o they_o by_o night_n and_o with_o all_o to_o assail_v syphax_n which_o do_v the_o fire_n also_o take_v hasdruballe_n camp_n &_o the_o carthaginoys_n run_v forth_o in_o heap_n unto_o the_o broil_n they_o fall_v all_o into_o the_o roman_n hand_n so_o that_o there_o wear_v then_o slay_v almost_o xl_o thousand_o of_o they_o thus_o mighty_a power_n be_v by_o policy_n smothelie_o vanquish_v and_o great_a estate_n light_o overthrow_v &_o wise_a man_n see_v the_o rock_n wheareon_o other_o man_n wrack_n be_v warn_v and_o wax_v ware_n take_v by_o their_o loss_n a_o lesson_n to_o guide_v their_o own_o affair_n ¶_o aduertysemente_n how_o the_o army_n that_o be_v weak_a than_o the_o enemy_n may_v grow_v strong_a or_o save_v itself_o cap._n 3._o it_o be_v a_o policy_n in_o this_o case_n to_o draw_v unto_o thou_o sum_n of_o the_o enemy_n friend_n or_o aid_n by_o promise_n of_o great_a thing_n hope_v of_o large_a dominion_n &_o benefit_n to_o follow_v or_o by_o practice_n to_o sow_v dissension_n or_o mislike_v between_o they_o as_o when_o syphax_n king_n of_o numidia_n have_v join_v league_n with_o the_o roman_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o the_o war_n of_o africa_n the_o carthaginois_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o declare_v the_o ambition_n of_o the_o roman_n how_o by_o little_a &_o little_a they_o seek_v cunning_o to_o subdue_v all_o other_o prince_n &_o be_v once_o enter_v into_o africa_n that_o they_o will_v not_o cease_v till_o they_o have_v obtain_v it_o all_o wheareof_o his_o country_n be_v
part_n and_o by_o other_o such_o enducemente_n withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o roman_n with_o all_o his_o power_n to_o assist_v they_o the_o like_a devise_n have_v hannibal_n after_o to_o win_v antiochus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o prusias_n king_n of_o bythinia_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o carthaginoys_n also_o it_o profit_v no_o less_o to_o geve_v occasion_n unto_o the_o enemy_n to_o distrust_v or_o displace_v their_o best_a friend_n or_o captain_n the_o athenan_n wear_v always_o victor_n till_o they_o banish_v their_o excellent_a captain_n alcibiades_n and_o short_o after_o wear_v subdue_v by_o the_o lacedaemoniens_n and_o if_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o banish_v coriolan_n the_o volsciens_fw-la before_o subdue_v have_v not_o afterwards_o put_v rome_n in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n &_o utter_a overthowe_n alcibiades_n use_v the_o like_a practice_n to_o make_v a_o jar_n between_o duke_n tissaphernes_n and_o his_o master_n the_o king_n of_o persia._n hannibal_n waste_v and_o spoil_v where_o ever_o he_o go_v in_o italy_n save_v only_o the_o possession_n of_o fabius_n untouched_a which_o he_o do_v to_o cause_v the_o roman_n to_o hold_n their_o best_a captain_n suspect_v some_o have_v use_v to_o the_o same_o end_n to_o make_v many_o private_a conference_n with_o the_o general_n of_o the_o enemy_n send_v sundry_a letter_n secret_o &_o sometime_o present_n work_v also_o that_o some_o suspicious_a letter_n of_o a_o imagine_a conference_n or_o practice_n between_o they_o may_v come_v to_o the_o prince_n hand_n under_o who_o such_o general_n be_v depute_v by_o these_o mean_n have_v excellent_a captain_n be_v displace_v war_n stay_v and_o the_o weak_a part_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v gather_v strength_n other_o way_n there_o be_v to_o detract_v battle_n and_o to_o save_v a_o army_n at_o need_n from_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v to_o encamp_v strong_o within_o some_o trench_n or_o like_a place_n or_o else_o to_o be_v back_v with_o some_o fen_n marish_n steep_a hill_n or_o river_n so_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v but_o one_o way_n unto_o they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o straight_a be_v the_o more_o advantage_n for_o the_o few_o number_n fabius_n use_v this_o way_n with_o hannibal_n seek_v and_o endevoutinge_v daily_a for_o thavoydinge_v of_o divers_a enconuenience_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o but_o fabius_n encamp_v always_o so_o cunning_o and_o with_o such_o advantage_n for_o the_o field_n that_o the_o other_o without_o great_a danger_n can_v not_o deal_v with_o he_o marius_n thus_o encamp_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n the_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o the_o ducheman_n dare_v not_o invade_v he_o till_o he_o bring_v forth_o his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n but_o two_o other_o way_n there_o be_v more_o certain_a to_o be_v saufe_fw-fr from_o the_o enemy_n the_o one_o be_v to_o purvey_v thy_o camp_n distant_a at_o the_o jest_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o he_o remoovinge_v always_o in_o the_o open_a country_n that_o thou_o be_v not_o stay_v by_o hill_n or_o river_n etc_o etc_o to_o pass_v unto_o the_o sea_n side_n or_o such_o place_n where_o thou_o desire_v to_o rest_v thy_o army_n the_o other_o help_n be_v if_o thou_o be_v willing_a to_o assay_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o any_o great_a loss_n and_o to_o abide_v he_o in_o the_o field_n than_o it_o be_v best_o for_o thou_o to_o keep_v thyself_o near_o unto_o some_o strong_a town_n of_o thine_o own_o or_o thy_o friend_n where_o thou_o may_v withdraw_v thine_o army_n from_o pursuit_n of_o the_o enemy_n if_o he_o prove_v the_o strong_a in_o battle_n so_o do_v eumenes_n saufelie_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n nora_n from_o the_o army_n of_o antigonus_n it_o be_v good_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o worst_a as_o it_o be_v common_a lie_n say_v for_o the_o best_a will_v save_v itself_o ¶_o how_o to_o conduct_v a_o army_n &_o proceed_v with_o the_o same_o in_o a_o foreign_a country_n &_o of_o the_o necessary_n thereunto_o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o arm_a man_n victual_n and_o money_n be_v the_o accident_n inseparable_a or_o rather_o the_o substance_n and_o strength_n of_o war_n there_o must_v be_v provide_v also_o for_o a_o army_n store_n of_o iron_n and_o staff_n timber_n to_o make_v weapon_n of_o all_o sort_n with_o sundry_a artificer_n for_o divers_a purpose_n powder_n must_v be_v have_v with_o plenty_n carriage_n and_o cattaill_v good_a store_n to_o follow_v the_o camp_n for_o necessary_n with_o utensyle_n and_o such_o like_a and_o if_o a_o army_n be_v lead_v into_o a_o foreign_a country_n there_o must_v be_v the_o great_a store_n of_o this_o provision_n and_o forage_v also_o to_o be_v have_v and_o yet_o may_v not_o the_o camp_n be_v pester_v with_o carriage_n for_o than_o it_o can_v not_o so_o light_o remove_v as_o occasion_n may_v require_v also_o when_o soldier_n have_v much_o carriage_n be_v great_o enrich_v with_o spoil_n their_o mind_n be_v sometime_o more_o upon_o their_o baggage_n they_o upon_o battle_n and_o if_o they_o send_v often_o of_o the_o same_o into_o their_o country_n their_o heart_n be_v also_o at_o home_n great_a alexander_n therefore_o see_v his_o army_n one_o time_n so_o lade_v with_o booty_n and_o pryse_n he_o burn_v all_o the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o carriage_n which_o may_v encumber_v they_o be_v of_o a_o great_a substance_n but_o a_o more_o politic_a and_o profitable_a way_n it_o wear_v to_o pro_fw-la vyde_n to_o have_v some_o one_o strong_a town_n or_o twain_o where_o the_o war_n be_v to_o convey_v the_o same_o into_o which_o shall_v be_v moreover_o a_o maker_n of_o great_a benefit_n &_o use_n daily_a unto_o the_o army_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o war_n divers_a way_n as_o for_o relief_n of_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v from_o time_n to_o time_n also_o to_o receive_v such_o aid_n of_o man_n victual_n or_o other_o necessary_n as_o shall_v be_v send_v from_o home_n to_o keep_v the_o same_o till_o it_o may_v be_v saufelie_o convey_v into_o the_o army_n and_o not_o surprise_v of_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o way_n also_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a place_n to_o sojourn_v in_o winter_n time_n for_o the_o winter_n war_n be_v more_o noisome_a &_o tedious_a then_o profitable_a or_o to_o withdraw_v into_o when_o the_o army_n or_o store_n of_o thing_n be_v spend_v or_o wear_v with_o war_n there_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rest_v place_n till_o supply_v be_v have_v of_o their_o want_n and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o towards_o home_n it_o be_v far_o the_o more_o commodious_a now_o the_o way_n to_o obtain_v and_o win_v such_o a_o town_n or_o herbour_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v in_o the_o begin_v to_o make_v thy_o arival_n so_o deign_v and_o in_o a_o place_n unlooked_a for_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v surprise_v unfurnysh_v and_o it_o be_v not_o best_o to_o spend_v much_o of_o thy_o store_n of_o man_n or_o povysion_n in_o the_o win_v of_o many_o town_n at_o the_o first_o for_o five_o battle_n have_v be_v fougheten_v with_o loss_n of_o few_o man_n they_o some_o one_o city_n be_v win_v withal_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o the_o wise_a captain_n so_o weaken_v himself_o before_o the_o great_a necessity_n &_o main_n force_n of_o battle_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v withal_o that_o many_o town_n take_v require_v ma_fw-fr nigh_v garrison_n to_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o same_o all_o which_o dismember_v a_o army_n and_o put_v it_o down_o as_o much_o as_o any_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n against_o the_o same_o may_v do_v for_o the_o army_n be_v the_o assurance_n of_o war_n without_o which_o thou_o can_v little_o annoy_v or_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n nor_o yet_o long_o maintain_v or_o defend_v thy_o wall_a town_n from_o he_o for_o if_o he_o possess_v the_o country_n with_o his_o man_n he_o shall_v cut_v of_o tillage_n and_o stop_v all_o trade_n unto_o the_o town_n by_o which_o they_o only_o may_v live_v and_o be_v maintain_v and_o therefore_o that_o prince_n that_o possess_v strong_a town_n and_o dare_v not_o or_o have_v not_o power_n to_o keep_v the_o field_n and_o defend_v his_o country_n by_o battle_n if_o he_o be_v cunning_o deal_v with_o will_v undoubted_o prove_v a_o peasant_n and_o therefore_o the_o knowledge_n to_o guide_v a_o army_n into_o the_o field_n and_o to_o order_n &_o make_v battle_n with_o skill_n and_o advantage_n be_v misteresse_n of_o all_o dominion_n and_o victory_n for_o thereunto_o all_o war_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o end_n and_o in_o pass_v forth_o with_o his_o army_n let_v the_o general_n avoid_v straight_n observe_v good_a order_n and_o choose_v his_o ground_n and_o way_n commodious_a as_o he_o go_v now_o let_v we_o see_v
battery_n the_o town_n render_v and_o yield_v up_o unto_o he_o great_a alexander_n use_v this_o cunning_a to_o get_v a_o fort_n of_o wonderful_a strength_n he_o convey_v a_o few_o active_a man_n unarm_v up_o to_o a_o rock_n not_o doubt_v or_o look_v unto_o of_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o steepness_n and_o difficulty_n to_o be_v climb_v and_o when_o they_o have_v possess_v the_o top_n thereof_o be_v nigh_o the_o wall_n where_o they_o may_v great_o annoy_v they_o within_o the_o hold_n make_v a_o great_a shout_n or_o noise_n of_o triumph_n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o advance_n their_o banner_n as_o though_o there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n with_o they_o and_o all_o sure_a their_o own_o alexander_n also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n than_o fierce_o skalinge_v the_o wall_n the_o people_n within_o be_v strike_v with_o great_a fear_n and_o in_o a_o maze_n the_o castle_n be_v easy_o by_o he_o surprise_v &_o take_v thus_o to_o conclude_v of_o this_o virtue_n of_o prudence_n 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diligence_n in_o exercysinge_v and_o give_v forth_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o a_o captain_n besides_o his_o provident_a care_n and_o study_v of_o the_o general_a and_o public_a weal_n and_o affair_n of_o his_o army_n ought_v also_o to_o respect_v the_o state_n and_o necessity_n of_o private_a person_n and_o come_v soldier_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o governor_n of_o civil_a estate_n have_v be_v call_v father_n as_o the_o senator_n of_o room_n have_v first_o that_o name_n to_o remember_v they_o of_o the_o fatherly_a affection_n and_o care_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o bear_v towards_o the_o people_n much_o more_o ought_v the_o general_a over_o his_o martial_a common_a weal_n to_o have_v a_o fatherly_a mind_n and_o regard_n for_o the_o soldier_n leave_v father_n all_o his_o friend_n and_o estate_n of_o live_v at_o home_n to_o follow_v his_o captain_n in_o foreign_a country_n commit_n his_o life_n and_o all_o to_o the_o guide_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o he_o and_o if_o 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he_o some_o time_n familiar_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o to_o further_o and_o devise_v how_o to_o increase_v and_o amend_v the_o same_o as_o well_o in_o the_o army_n as_o at_o home_n for_o perchance_o he_o have_v none_o other_o friend_n to_o cherish_v or_o to_o have_v regard_n unto_o he_o in_o the_o army_n if_o he_o be_v injury_v he_o have_v not_o the_o come_v aid_n and_o help_v of_o law_n for_o his_o money_n as_o in_o peace_n he_o may_v therefore_o the_o captain_n must_v be_v his_o stay_n &_o help_v in_o all_o his_o necessity_n and_o lest_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o he_o have_v argos_n eye_n he_o can_v see_v the_o want_n of_o all_o man_n and_o leisure_n will_v not_o at_o all_o time_n suffer_v to_o discharge_v the_o part_n above_o require_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o i_o say_v he_o must_v only_o extend_v his_o diligence_n as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v herein_o xenophon_n write_v unto_o king_n cyrus_n that_o a_o governor_n ought_v to_o be_v towards_o his_o people_n kind_n as_o a_o father_n toward_o his_o child_n to_o note_v some_o example_n of_o this_o virtue_n we_o read_v that_o the_o great_a king_n mithridates_n use_v such_o diligence_n and_o have_v such_o regard_n unto_o all_o his_o come_v soldier_n that_o of_o a_o great_a army_n he_o can_v call_v every_o man_n private_a by_o his_o name_n and_o have_v people_n of_o more_o than_o xx_o several_a nation_n &_o language_n he_o will_v talk_v unto_o they_o all_o familiar_o in_o their_o proper_a country_n speech_n the_o great_a king_n cyrus_n before_o remember_v which_o found_v the_o monarchye_n of_o the_o persian_n use_v great_a affability_n towards_o his_o soldier_n the_o excellent_a captain_n scipio_n be_v note_v and_o honour_v for_o this_o courtesy_n alexander_n the_o great_a pass_v some_o day_n in_o the_o desert_n &_o barren_a dry_a place_n of_o arabia_n where_o as_o no_o water_n be_v to_o be_v find_v so_o that_o both_o the_o army_n &_o himself_o wear_v pain_v with_o great_a thirst_n &_o almost_o intolerable_a in_o this_o need_n a_o come_v soldier_n have_v by_o great_a travail_n get_v one_o helmet_n full_a of_o water_n and_o bring_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v very_o thankful_o he_o pour_v it_o out_o upon_o the_o ground_n show_v himself_o willing_a to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o come_fw-mi want_n &_o necessity_n of_o his_o army_n whereby_o the_o rest_n see_v the_o abstinence_n and_o noble_a mind_n of_o their_o governor_n forget_v the_o pinch_n of_o their_o thirst_n &_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o suffer_v any_o hardness_n and_o not_o to_o be_v weary_a but_o constant_o to_o continue_v to_o overcomeall_o labour_n &_o difficulty_n the_o same_o alexander_n no_o great_a in_o power_n then_o in_o noble_a virtue_n of_o mind_n a_o other_o time_n pass_v a_o journey_n in_o extreme_a &_o intolerable_a frost_n &_o sharp_a weather_n with_o rough_a &_o uncomfortable_a way_n find_v a_o soldier_n stiff_a &_o almost_o dead_a with_o can_v of_o the_o pierce_a air_n he_o cause_v he_o present_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o his_o tent_n &_o there_o be_v set_v in_o his_o own_o chair_n he_o see_v he_o tender_o dress_v and_o cherish_v give_v unto_o he_o of_o his_o own_o clothes_n to_o keep_v he_o warm_v caius_n julius_n have_v alexander_n mind_n in_o many_o thing_n so_o do_v he_o no_o less_o tender_a and_o regard_v his_o soldier_n when_o he_o go_v to_o battle_n he_o will_v say_v come_v fellow_n soldier_n go_v we_o together_o and_o call_v they_o sometime_o good_a friend_n charles_n the_o fifthe_o be_v a_o great_a emperor_n and_o of_o notable_a skill_n and_o practice_v in_o war_n endue_v also_o with_o sundry_a noble_a virtue_n ride_v thoroughe_o his_o camp_n to_o view_v the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o a_o come_v soldier_n sick_a and_o want_v necessary_n cry_v out_o and_o rail_v upon_o he_o bitter_o wish_v a_o vengeance_n and_o the_o devil_n on_o he_o for_o that_o in_o his_o service_n be_v fall_v into_o infirmity_n &_o disease_n now_o have_v he_o neither_o knowledge_n nor_o help_n of_o he_o the_o emperor_n mildelye_o answer_v good_a word_n my_o good_a soldier_n and_o thou_o shall_v not_o want_v the_o help_n that_o may_v be_v have_v now_o to_o conclude_v this_o virtue_n not_o painful_a to_o plant_v in_o thy_o manner_n and_o exercise_v in_o action_n and_o deed_n yet_o it_o bring_v great_a and_o happy_a fruit_n for_o it_o procure_v such_o love_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o the_o captain_n that_o thereby_o he_o possess_v the_o more_o safety_n of_o person_n and_o quiet_a of_o mind_n he_o purchase_v great_a fame_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o his_o attempt_n &_o affair_n proceed_v the_o better_a to_o effect_n for_o it_o make_v the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o soldier_n wonderful_a love_n be_v the_o sure_a armour_n that_o
cocles_n the_o two_o decci_n curtius_n atilius_n regulus_n scaevola_n lucinius_fw-la dentatus_n codrus_n leonidas_n and_o iiij_o hundred_o gentleman_n of_o lacedaemon_n with_o he_o and_o of_o the_o spoil_n &_o prize_n of_o their_o conquest_n the_o great_a captain_n of_o room_n and_o grecia_n enrich_v themselves_o little_a but_o render_v all_o to_o the_o public_a treasure_n &_o behoove_v of_o the_o come_v wealth_n so_o that_o diverse_a dictatoure_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o governor_n over_o the_o whole_a empire_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n after_o the_o same_o finish_v and_o great_a king_n by_o they_o conquer_v and_o lead_v in_o triumph_n with_o all_o their_o treasure_n and_o substance_n yet_o have_v they_o return_v little_a the_o rich_a for_o all_o that_o which_o pass_v through_o their_o hand_n to_o their_o old_a state_n and_o mean_a degree_n of_o live_v from_o whence_o they_o wear_v call_v not_o for_o their_o lordship_n but_o for_o their_o virtue_n and_o some_o of_o they_o after_o live_v thriftelye_o of_o a_o little_a have_v die_v possess_v of_o so_o short_a substance_n that_o for_o the_o just_a honour_n of_o their_o funeral_n due_a unto_o parsonage_n of_o so_o great_a virtue_n for_o want_v of_o their_o own_o weal_n ability_n the_o come_v treasure_n have_v supply_v the_o charge_n and_o expense_n thereunto_o and_o though_o some_o esteem_n fame_n as_o a_o bare_a reward_n without_o fruit_n of_o profit_n yet_o they_o regard_v nothing_o of_o riches_n in_o comparison_n of_o honour_n the_o roman_n ordain_v for_o honour_n to_o victor_n &_o conqueror_n triumph_n wherein_o their_o general_n return_v in_o great_a pomp_n from_o the_o war_n all_o his_o captain_n &_o spoil_n follow_v his_o imperial_a chariot_n he_o be_v with_o his_o army_n receive_v of_o his_o country_n with_o all_o joy_n and_o honour_n that_o may_v be_v devise_v erect_v also_o for_o the_o perpetual_a fame_n and_o memory_n of_o such_o as_o have_v great_o advance_v their_o country_n image_n set_v up_o in_o open_a place_n with_o inscription_n this_o be_v the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n this_o be_v the_o champion_n of_o room_n &_o terror_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o for_o private_a &_o mean_a soldier_n which_o first_o have_v bourded_a a_o ship_n of_o the_o enemy_n enter_v their_o camp_n or_o town_n save_v a_o citizen_n slay_v a_o captain_n of_o the_o enemy_n get_v a_o ancient_a break_v a_o rank_n or_o achieve_v any_o great_a exploit_n they_o ordain_v crown_n of_o silver_n bracellet_n &_o collar_n of_o gold_n with_o such_o like_a conisaunce_n the_o worthy_a wear_n whereof_o the_o soldier_n esteem_v as_o much_o as_o of_o great_a signory_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o example_n write_v of_o a_o certain_a young_a man_n in_o the_o army_n of_o scipio_n which_o have_v do_v marvellous_a deade_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o battle_n of_o he_o so_o that_o he_o have_v deserve_v such_o a_o like_a reward_n of_o prowess_n as_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o in_o lieu_n whereof_o scipio_n think_v better_o to_o content_v he_o give_v he_o a_o great_a substance_n of_o gold_n exhort_v he_o to_o continue_v manlike_a &_o valiant_a but_o he_o very_o sad_a throw_v down_o the_o money_n at_o scipio_n his_o foot_n who_o demand_a of_o he_o whether_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v the_o appoint_a reward_n and_o ensign_n of_o manhood_n he_o answer_v that_o therefore_o he_o have_v travail_v prefer_n worship_n above_o riches_n the_o general_n ought_v to_o give_v great_a regard_n both_o by_o himself_o and_o by_o other_o which_o without_o partiality_n may_v be_v marker_n and_o observer_n of_o such_o as_o best_a deserve_v in_o battle_n and_o moreover_o the_o most_o expert_a and_o valiant_a man_n shall_v be_v from_o one_o place_n unto_o another_o advance_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o office_n in_o the_o army_n that_o the_o commendation_n and_o reward_n be_v due_o assign_v accord_v to_o desert_n also_o he_o must_v observe_v and_o execute_v the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o war_n for_o there_o be_v no_o art_n without_o rule_n and_o in_o none_o more_o necessary_a rule_n then_o in_o this_o wherein_o also_o disorder_v most_o of_o all_o hurt_v as_o negligence_n in_o the_o watch_n or_o ward_n in_o espial_n for_o discover_v the_o country_n where_o the_o army_n sojourn_v or_o be_v to_o pass_v want_v of_o furniture_n or_o any_o provision_n allow_v or_o charge_v unto_o any_o man_n breach_n of_o array_n mutiny_n affraye_fw-fr ryott_n fail_v of_o duty_n in_o any_o point_n or_o transgress_v the_o captain_n commandment_n which_o must_v stand_v for_o a_o law_n and_o rule_v unto_o the_o soldier_n these_o misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n the_o victorious_a roman_n punish_v streyghtlye_o yea_o sometime_o though_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n grow_v unto_o the_o army_n by_o exceed_v the_o general_n commandment_n yet_o the_o captain_n in_o this_o offence_n have_v not_o spare_v his_o own_o son_n from_o sharp_a justice_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n violate_v for_o the_o due_a keep_v of_o law_n and_o order_n be_v the_o stay_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n also_o the_o captain_n have_v much_o more_o need_n to_o be_v wise_a in_o judgement_n than_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o peace_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o so_o many_o assistant_n to_o aid_v he_o in_o counsel_n neither_o like_a leisure_n in_o deliberation_n and_o advise_v some_o time_n have_v sudden_a dangerous_a come_n on_o to_o disturb_v and_o interupt_v the_o same_o sudden_a passion_n say_v the_o philosopher_n trouble_v and_o disorder_v the_o mind_n and_o quiet_a establish_v the_o understand_v and_o ripenethe_v counsel_n the_o greek_n philosopher_n isocrates_n show_v that_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n there_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v first_o he_o which_o be_v of_o his_o judgement_n able_a to_o geve_v good_a advice_n the_o other_o that_o be_v of_o wisdom_n to_o understand_v good_a counsel_n give_v by_o a_o other_o and_o of_o inclination_n to_o follow_v the_o same_o diligence_n and_o good_a will_n supply_v a_o number_n of_o want_n there_o have_v be_v diverse_a general_n of_o great_a virtue_n in_o train_n of_o their_o soldier_n be_v able_a of_o their_o own_o practice_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o all_o feat_n and_o point_n of_o a_o soldier_n as_o in_o well_o use_v of_o arm_n and_o weapon_n of_o war_n both_o on_o horseback_n and_o on_o foot_n in_o choose_v and_o appoint_v fit_a and_o good_a furniture_n for_o every_o man_n and_o every_o purpose_n to_o encounter_v the_o ordinance_n and_o engine_n of_o the_o adversary_n by_o policy_n plant_v and_o hardy_a and_o victorious_a mind_n in_o their_o soldier_n in_o which_o cirus_n romulê°_n paulê°_n aemilius_n scipio_n hannibal_n &_o caius_n caesar_n chief_o excel_v how_o be_v it_o that_o captain_n which_o be_v able_a well_o to_o lead_v and_o govern_v a_o army_n train_v order_v and_o martial_v to_o his_o hand_n be_v also_o to_o be_v commend_v and_o the_o better_a if_o he_o use_v consideration_n and_o diligence_n in_o take_v order_n that_o his_o soldier_n may_v practice_v the_o exercise_n profitable_a for_o the_o war_n it_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v that_o the_o captain_n be_v general_o of_o good_a nature_n &_o disposition_n not_o subject_n to_o malicious_a anger_n cruelty_n or_o envy_n that_o he_o have_v his_o conversation_n and_o conference_n with_o the_o most_o virtuous_a and_o best_a affect_a sort_n to_o suppress_v wrongful_a deal_n and_o riot_n the_o mother_n of_o disorder_n and_o ruin_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v commend_v of_o great_a sobriety_n and_o diligence_n in_o his_o affair_n and_o to_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o set_v and_o order_v his_o battle_n for_o any_o advantage_n the_o captain_n ought_v to_o fly_v the_o fault_n of_o infidelity_n and_o untruth_n as_o from_o a_o rock_n for_o there_o be_v no_o regard_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o man_n that_o be_v not_o just_a &_o honest_a and_o firm_a of_o his_o word_n but_o fycle_n and_o variable_a of_o promise_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v perform_v towards_o soldier_n friend_n &_o enemy_n the_o breach_n whereof_o have_v many_o time_n bread_n great_a misery_n and_o bring_v great_a wrack_n as_o laodislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n upon_o presumption_n of_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n break_v his_o faith_n geeven_v and_o league_n make_v with_o the_o turk_n fall_v afterwards_o into_o his_o hand_n &_o cruelty_n the_o carthaginoys_n break_v league_n make_v with_o the_o roman_n and_o afterwards_o be_v in_o parley_n and_o towards_o a_o composition_n or_o end_n very_o necessary_a &_o great_o desire_v of_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o roman_n demand_v of_o they_o what_o pledge_n of_o their_o troth_n they_o can_v give_v or_o what_o new_a god_n they_o have_v now_o to_o swear_v by_o &_o vow_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n agree_v see_v they_o have_v swear_v by_o all_o
of_o the_o river_n be_v shallow_a or_o otherwise_o most_o convenient_o to_o be_v pass_v &_o they_o to_o carry_v away_o the_o enemy_n by_o colour_n of_o some_o attempt_n in_o another_o place_n &_o after_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o same_o by_o night_n or_o secret_o to_o lodge_v some_o sufficient_a part_n of_o the_o army_n behind_o to_o pass_v the_o same_o &_o invade_v the_o enemy_n on_o a_o sudden_a at_o their_o back_n while_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n proceed_v before_o in_o the_o view_n &_o gaze_v of_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o politic_a captain_n ought_v nothing_o less_o to_o pretend_v in_o show_n then_o that_o which_o in_o purpose_n he_o intend_v for_o so_o have_v famous_a city_n be_v surprise_v on_o the_o sudden_a unprovided_a while_o a_o counterfeit_n preparation_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o enemy_n &_o a_o power_n lead_v a_o other_o way_n sometime_o against_o a_o secret_a friend_n be_v in_o appearance_n a_o enemy_n till_o they_o have_v both_o join_v to_o the_o 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though_o they_o will_v have_v rest_v there_o or_o join_v battle_n short_o with_o the_o enemy_n which_o mark_v &_o observe_v the_o same_o have_v encamp_v &_o make_v the_o like_a preparation_n while_o that_o the_o other_o have_v use_v opportunity_n to_o pass_v such_o river_n hill_n or_o gain_v such_o ground_n as_o they_o desire_v also_o the_o excellent_a captain_n have_v accustom_v when_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v strong_a the_o front_n or_o some_o other_o singular_a part_n of_o his_o battle_n they_o have_v set_v against_o the_o flank_n or_o weak_a side_n thereof_o some_o other_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o enemy_n army_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o same_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o order_n they_o will_v break_v thoroughe_o the_o weak_a part_n thereof_o which_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o the_o enemy_n many_o thing_n there_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v which_o geve_v great_a advantage_n in_o the_o ioygninge_n of_o battle_n as_o if_o thou_o can_v train_v thy_o enemy_n into_o a_o straight_a or_o valley_n &_o thyself_o to_o possess_v the_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n as_o hannibal_n catch_v the_o roman_a army_n at_o cannae_n and_o always_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o have_v the_o high_a ground_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n thou_o may_v set_v forth_o a_o part_n of_o thine_o army_n to_o invade_v his_o battle_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o at_o the_o back_n that_o their_o sight_n be_v trouble_v they_o shall_v not_o perceive_v where_o about_o thou_o go_v wheareby_o also_o if_o thou_o have_v any_o ambush_n in_o any_o trench_n wood_n or_o covert_n lay_v as_o he_o shall_v march_v he_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o come_v into_o the_o same_o undiscovered_a &_o then_o sudden_a danger_n when_o they_o be_v not_o know_v or_o perfect_o see_v be_v the_o more_o fear_v as_o the_o experience_n hereof_o be_v have_v by_o epaminondas_n a_o famous_a captain_n of_o grecia_n which_o supply_v this_o advantage_n of_o the_o son_n another_o way_n he_o cause_v his_o light_a horseman_n in_o very_o dusty_a way_n to_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o short_o to_o withdraw_v and_o gallop_v back_o before_o they_o the_o while_o epaminondas_n come_v about_o upon_o they_o on_o the_o one_o side_n before_o they_o can_v discern_v the_o order_n of_o his_o battle_n for_o the_o dust_n that_o be_v raise_v &_o so_o easy_o vanquish_v they_o the_o like_a practice_n may_v be_v by_o a_o pile_n of_o wood_n or_o old_a hedge_n in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o enemy_n set_v on_o fire_n to_o raise_v a_o smoke_n for_o a_o impediment_n of_o their_o sight_n till_o some_o enterprise_n be_v atchyeve_v where_o the_o one_o part_n be_v exceed_v strong_a by_o store_n of_o horseman_n or_o of_o shot_n it_o be_v undoubted_o for_o the_o advantage_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o other_o to_o keep_v in_o rough_a ground_n or_o near_o some_o bank_n hill_n or_o wood_n &_o also_o to_o keep_v their_o army_n close_o that_o the_o horse_n man_n or_o shoot_v be_v very_o nigh_o upon_o they_o before_o they_o bring_v forth_o their_o battle_n so_o shall_v not_o the_o shot_n have_v leisure_n or_o level_a to_o discharge_v likely_a to_o hurt_v and_o horse_n in_o such_o ground_n disorder_v and_o leap_v one_o upon_o a_o other_o back_o for_o lack_n of_o room_n shall_v loose_v their_o force_n to_o take_v the_o start_n upon_o the_o enemy_n great_a policy_n also_o it_o be_v if_o thou_o can_v come_v with_o thy_o army_n fresh_a upon_o the_o enemy_n weary_v with_o much_o travail_n or_o be_v in_o any_o mutiny_v among_o then selue_o weaken_a or_o discourage_v by_o want_n of_o victual_n or_o any_o other_o perplexity_n or_o distress_n by_o ill_a tiding_n out_o of_o their_o country_n or_o some_o loss_n else_o where_o sustain_v before_o the_o same_o be_v salve_v or_o supply_v by_o any_o late_a victory_n or_o other_o good_a hap_n fall_v unto_o they_o and_o it_o have_v be_v use_v cunning_o to_o coygne_v and_o cast_v abroad_o imagine_a rumour_n of_o mischief_n towards_o to_o appall_v and_o dismay_v the_o enemy_n many_o singular_a and_o famous_a exploit_n and_o victory_n have_v be_v have_v &_o do_v when_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v surprise_v on_o the_o sudden_a in_o disorder_n or_o by_o night_n for_o want_v of_o good_a espial_n when_o he_o have_v not_o doubt_v any_o danger_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v circumspect_a and_o ready_a to_o stand_v still_o upon_o guard_n and_o defence_n and_o little_a to_o trust_v the_o enemy_n during_o the_o war_n titus_z didius_n be_v weak_a than_o his_o enemy_n which_o be_v remove_v to_o encounter_v a_o legion_n come_n into_o his_o aid_n to_o stay_v that_o purpose_n he_o publish_v thoroughe_o out_o all_o his_o army_n that_o he_o intend_v the_o next_o day_n to_o fight_v the_o field_n and_o suffer_v certain_a prisoner_n colourable_o to_o escape_n which_o fresh_o can_v so_o orthe_o those_o news_n when_o they_o return_v into_o their_o camp_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n stay_v and_o the_o other_o sauflie_o receive_v the_o succour_n send_v unto_o he_o ¶_o to_o break_v or_o disorder_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o enemy_n cap._n 2._o other_o policy_n there_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v and_o practise_v when_o a_o battle_n be_v orderly_o set_v to_o break_v or_o trouble_v the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v one_o to_o geve_v out_o with_o great_a noise_n during_o the_o fight_n that_o the_o general_a on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v slay_v or_o that_o part_n of_o his_o battle_n during_o the_o fight_n fly_v or_o to_o make_v some_o sudden_a show_n to_o be_v a_o terror_n
a_o governor_n or_o captain_n can_v put_v on_o and_o faithfulness_n be_v not_o by_o fee_n nor_o fear_v to_o be_v craze_a or_o corrupt_v ¶_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o have_v one_o general_n or_o many_o cap._n 8._o now_o to_o discuss_v by_o the_o example_n of_o antiquity_n &_o argument_n of_o reason_n whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o general_n or_o high_a captain_n of_o the_o army_n belinus_n and_o brennus_n two_o prince_n be_v brother_n be_v joint_o governor_n over_o their_o army_n with_o which_o they_o subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n germayne_n and_o italy_n fabius_n and_o porsenna_n be_v likewise_o constitute_v over_o the_o romainearmie_a against_o the_o same_o belinus_n and_o brennus_n romulus_n and_o remus_n by_o equal_a authority_n guide_v their_o army_n surprise_v the_o city_n of_o alba._n king_n mithridates_n &_o tigranes_n joint_o lead_v their_o power_n against_o the_o roman_n cassius_n &_o brutus_n be_v join_v general_n against_o octavius_n caesar_n and_o antonius_n fabius_n &_o minutius_n be_v think_v to_o be_v well_o match_v together_o against_o hannibal_n the_o one_o grave_n and_o somewhat_o slow_a by_o his_o age_n the_o other_o hot_a quick_a and_o lusty_a the_o one_o excel_v in_o advice_n and_o experience_n the_o other_o better_a able_a to_o stir_v and_o endure_v pain_n so_o that_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v more_o use_v to_o ordain_v and_o depute_v one_o only_a general_n over_o a_o army_n yet_o twain_o may_v do_v very_o well_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n before_o recite_v which_o may_v the_o rather_o be_v allow_v for_o that_o the_o one_o general_n be_v sick_a hurt_n or_o slay_v yet_o the_o army_n be_v not_o destitute_a of_o a_o head_n or_o guide_v which_o sometime_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o loss_n of_o a_o battle_n the_o head_n be_v strike_v and_o captain_n slay_v the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n stand_v in_o a_o maze_n and_o be_v high_o discomfit_v and_o oftentimes_o honourable_a attempt_n cease_v thereby_o and_o go_v backward_o as_o crassus_n by_o parthian_a falsehood_n slay_v the_o relyque_n of_o his_o army_n be_v short_o destroy_v antonius_n in_o his_o great_a battle_n on_o the_o sea_n against_o octavius_n augustus_n fli_a or_o rather_o follow_v cleopatra_n his_o whole_a army_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v unto_o caesar._n brennus_n as_o justine_n write_v be_v dead_a of_o hurt_n in_o battle_n receive_v in_o grecia_n his_o purpose_a conquest_n in_o those_o part_n cease_v and_o his_o army_n disperse_v all_o that_o they_o have_v get_v before_o be_v lose_v for_o lack_v of_o a_o good_a guide_n great_a alexander_n be_v dead_a the_o glory_n of_o macedon_n die_v their_o victory_n proceed_v no_o far_o their_o army_n return_v and_o turn_v to_o dissension_n and_o division_n among_o themselves_o whereby_o the_o empire_n be_v rend_v and_o skamble_v and_o short_o after_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o where_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o head_n or_o guide_v of_o the_o war_n the_o same_o be_v cut_n of_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o warrfare_n have_v end_v and_o expire_v with_o all_o whereas_o if_o there_o have_v be_v two_o general_n ordain_v join_v in_o authority_n or_o else_o successive_o three_o or_o four_o one_o after_o a_o other_o nominate_v &_o appoint_v after_o the_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o the_o general_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o state_n of_o the_o army_n the_o war_n may_v still_o proceed_v until_o the_o purpose_n &_o desire_a fruit_n thereof_o be_v obtain_v but_o more_o than_o two_o general_n of_o one_o army_n at_o once_o i_o can_v not_o find_v by_o any_o good_a precedent_n allow_v nicias_n alcibiades_n &_o lamachus_n be_v send_v as_o general_n by_o the_o athenan_n into_o sicilia_n &_o achieve_v little_a there_o &_o likewise_o tideus_n adimantus_n &_o menander_n against_o the_o lacedaemoniens_n ¶_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_a and_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v his_o chief_a desire_n wish_a fruit_n and_o end_n of_o war_n what_o personne_fw-fr and_o of_o what_o quality_n aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a and_o most_o honourable_a captain_n cap._n 9_o the_o place_n and_o state_n of_o a_o general_n be_v high_a his_o credit_n his_o power_n and_o charge_v great_a and_o therefore_o his_o authority_n from_o the_o prince_n by_o or_o under_o who_o he_o be_v depute_v and_o ordain_v aught_o to_o be_v great_a to_o punish_v and_o pardon_v to_o erect_v exalt_v &_o pull_v down_o to_o take_v order_n or_o truce_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o receive_v hostage_n remit_v prisoner_n ransom_n and_o tribute_n to_o geve_v law_n liberty_n lordship_n band_n condition_n of_o captivity_n to_o the_o conquer_a to_o join_v or_o break_v foreign_a friendship_n upon_o urgent_a cause_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o impart_v unto_o the_o soldier_n frank_o of_o that_o which_o be_v take_v and_o win_v to_o assign_v victorious_a ensign_n and_o solempnitye_n of_o honour_n &_o prowess_n to_o geve_v advauncement_n of_o degree_n and_o dignity_n unto_o the_o worthy_a he_o may_v also_o levye_fw-mi for_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o the_o prince_n subject_n where_o he_o serve_v &_o borrow_v or_o receive_v aid_n of_o the_o prince_n friend_n and_o herein_o extend_v his_o master_n credit_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v bind_v in_o honour_n to_o ratify_v allow_v &_o perform_v thus_o far_o the_o deal_v of_o the_o general_a by_o he_o depute_v and_o appoint_v which_o be_v also_o at_o all_o time_n removable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n at_o who_o commandment_n the_o war_n cease_v end_n or_o otherwise_o be_v turn_v and_o the_o captain_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v or_o establish_v peace_n without_o the_o consent_n will_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o to_o render_v any_o town_n country_n or_o fort_n conquer_v except_o for_o great_a advantage_n or_o extreme_a necessity_n history_n be_v full_a of_o example_n to_o prove_v the_o particular_n before_o recite_v to_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o function_n of_o a_o general_a and_o therefore_o in_o a_o matter_n not_o doubtful_a i_o will_v city_v but_o only_o the_o large_a grant_n of_o gaius_n martius_n general_a of_o a_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n on_o a_o time_n when_o a_o battle_n go_v very_o hard_a with_o he_o have_v in_o his_o army_n fifteen_o hundred_o hire_a soldier_n of_o who_o trust_n and_o endeavour_n he_o doubt_v consider_v the_o straight_n and_o danger_n wherein_o his_o army_n stand_v he_o promise_v unto_o his_o say_a strange_a retinue_n that_o if_o they_o will_v extend_v their_o valour_n to_o the_o win_a of_o the_o field_n to_o make_v every_o man_n of_o they_o a_o citizen_n and_o free_a of_o room_n which_o in_o that_o time_n be_v a_o thing_n hyghlie_o regard_v of_o stranger_n for_o the_o honour_n great_a advantage_n and_o noble_a franchise_n thereof_o wherewith_o be_v encourage_v they_o spare_v not_o to_o hazard_v their_o life_n use_v such_o endeavour_n that_o the_o field_n be_v win_v and_o notwyth_o stand_v that_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o city_n no_o man_n may_v be_v make_v a_o citizen_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n yet_o he_o allege_a before_o they_o that_o necessity_n be_v above_o law_n and_o that_o then_o time_n serve_v not_o to_o seek_v the_o law_n but_o rather_o require_v to_o break_v they_o he_o obtain_v the_o grant_v freedom_n unto_o the_o soldier_n and_o honourable_o his_o promise_n be_v perform_v and_o it_o be_v not_o inconvenient_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v give_v he_o credit_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o small_a matter_n unto_o who_o order_n and_o wisdom_n he_o have_v commit_v a_o army_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o prince_n estate_n which_o trust_n if_o it_o can_v not_o safe_o be_v commit_v unto_o one_o it_o be_v better_a to_o join_v a_o other_o in_o government_n unto_o he_o then_o that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o general_n shall_v lack_v or_o be_v lame_a of_o power_n now_o to_o 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