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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n army_n enemy_n great_a 1,068 5 2.8750 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09833 The history of Polybius the Megalopolitan The fiue first bookes entire: with all the parcels of the subsequent bookes vnto the eighteenth, according to the Greeke originall. Also the manner of the Romane encamping, extracted from the discription of Polybius. Translated into English by Edward Grimeston, sergeant at armes.; Historiae. English Polybius.; Grimeston, Edward. 1633 (1633) STC 20098; ESTC S116050 541,758 529

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a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n where_o stay_v about_o nine_o year_n conquer_a many_o town_n by_o force_n and_o oth●rs_n by_o composition_n to_o have_v their_o life_n and_o good_n safe_a amil●ar_n he_o die_v a_o death_n worthy_a of_o his_o action_n for_o when_o he_o have_v make_v war_n against_o courageous_a and_o powerful_a people_n he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v expose_v himself_o to_o all_o danger_n with_o great_a assurance_n and_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o world_n after_o this_o the_o carthaginian_n make_v asdrubal_n kinsman_n to_o amilcar_n general_n who_o have_v command_v the_o triremes_n general_n of_o their_o army_n at_o which_o time_n the_o roman_n pass_v to_o sclavonia_n and_o to_o that_o part_n of_o europe_n with_o a_o army_n they_o which_o desire_v to_o understand_v true_o our_o discourse_n with_o the_o beginning_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n must_v diligent_o observe_v it_o this_o voyage_n by_o sea_n be_v undertake_v for_o the_o cause_n which_o 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cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o camp_n that_o they_o shall_v kill_v all_o those_o that_o they_o find_v carry_v arm_n hannibal_n as_o they_o have_v common_o do_v in_o town_n that_o be_v take_v by_o assault_n he_o carry_v so_o great_a a_o hatred_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o there_o be_v no_o cruelty_n that_o he_o omit_v and_o after_o they_o have_v find_v a_o fit_a and_o convenient_a place_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n he_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o refresh_v his_o man_n and_o horse_n for_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v fall_v into_o disease_n and_o the_o scurvy_a which_o they_o have_v get_v as_o well_o by_o the_o extreme_a cold_a in_o the_o winter_n which_o they_o have_v endure_v in_o gaul_n be_v always_o in_o field_n as_o by_o the_o continual_a toil_n which_o they_o have_v late_o suffer_v in_o pass_v the_o marsh_n and_o the_o continual_a sweat_n and_o filth_n by_o reason_n of_o 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most_o eminent_a place_n of_o media_n the_o which_o be_v sudden_o perform_v by_o they_o which_o have_v the_o charge_n who_o after_o they_o have_v carry_v it_o to_o callonite_n crucify_v it_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o zagre_n when_o he_o have_v give_v great_a admonition_n to_o molons_n army_n and_o pardon_v they_o he_o send_v man_n to_o conduct_v they_o into_o media_n and_o to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o province_n as_o for_o himself_o he_o retire_v to_o seleucia_n hermes_n continue_v still_o in_o his_o resolution_n condemn_v the_o seleucenses_n in_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n for_o that_o they_o have_v revolt_v banish_v the_o digane_n and_o put_v many_o to_o death_n in_o prison_n by_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o king_n pacify_v his_o rage_n entreat_v the_o burgess_n courteous_o and_o draw_v from_o they_o for_o a_o punishment_n of_o their_o revolt_n only_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o crown_n these_o thing_n thus_o pacify_v he_o make_v diogene_a 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country_n final_o he_o resolve_v to_o guard_n acheia_n with_o the_o acheins_n and_o mercenary_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o elyence_n and_o etoliens_n this_o do_v he_o pacify_v the_o discord_n which_o be_v grow_v among_o the_o megalopolitain_n according_a unto_o that_o which_o the_o acheins_n have_v order_v for_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o megalopolitain_n be_v a_o little_a before_o chase_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n by_o cleomenes_n have_v need_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v want_v and_o although_o they_o still_o maintain_v their_o authority_n megalopolitain_n yet_o they_o have_v neither_o victual_n nor_o necessary_a expense_n either_o for_o the_o public_a or_o private_a so_o as_o all_o be_v full_a of_o mutiny_n rage_n and_o malice_n the_o which_o do_v usual_a fall_n out_o in_o commonweal_n and_o among_o private_a person_n when_o as_o victual_n fail_v first_o they_o be_v in_o debate_n among_o themselves_o concern_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n some_o 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the_o best_a furnish_v among_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v make_v unprofitable_a wherefore_o asdrubal_n be_v thus_o press_v retire_v in_o the_o begin_n with_o a_o slow_a pace_n from_o the_o battle_n then_o turn_v in_o troupe_n he_o recover_v the_o neighbour_n mountain_n and_o when_o as_o the_o roman_n pursue_v they_o near_o they_o post_v to_o their_o palisado_n if_o some_o god_n have_v not_o preserve_v they_o they_o have_v sudden_o lose_v their_o fort._n but_o for_o that_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n change_v and_o the_o rain_n fall_v continual_o with_o violence_n the_o roman_n can_v hardly_o recover_v their_o fort._n and_o although_o that_o publius_n scipio_n have_v sufficient_a experience_n of_o the_o war_n text._n yet_o he_o never_o fall_v into_o so_o great_a a_o doubt_n and_o perplexity_n the_o which_o happen_v not_o without_o reason_n for_o as_o we_o may_v foresee_v and_o prevent_v exterior_a cause_n and_o discommodity_n of_o the_o body_n comparison_n as_o cold_a heat_n labour_n and_o wound_n before_o they_o happen_v and_o cure_v they_o when_o they_o come_v be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n difficult_a to_o foresee_v those_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o body_n and_o be_v hardly_o curable_a when_o they_o happen_v we_o must_v judge_v the_o same_o of_o policy_n and_o army_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o speedy_a mean_n and_o help_n to_o prevent_v the_o war_n and_o ambush_n of_o stranger_n when_o they_o be_v contrive_v but_o against_o those_o which_o the_o enemy_n do_v practice_v in_o the_o state_n as_o sedition_n and_o mutiny_n the_o physic_n be_v difficult_a and_o require_v a_o great_a dexterity_n and_o singular_a industry_n in_o the_o government_n of_o affair_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n one_o advice_n be_v necessary_a for_o all_o army_n city_n and_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v that_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o thing_n above_o mention_v they_o never_o suffer_v too_o much_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o prosperity_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a scipio_n as_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a diligence_n scipio_n and_o consequent_o industrious_a and_o active_a to_o manage_v great_a affair_n propound_v a_o certain_a course_n to_o decide_v the_o present_a combustion_n after_o he_o have_v assemble_v the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o he_o give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v promise_v unto_o the_o soldier_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o tax_n and_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o his_o promise_n they_o shall_v levy_v the_o ordinary_a tax_n ordain_v in_o city_n diligent_o and_o open_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v apparent_a that_o this_o preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o victual_n and_o that_o moreover_o the_o milleniers_n shall_v command_v the_o commissary_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o admonish_v they_o to_o have_v a_o care_n and_o to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o that_o confer_v among_o themselves_o they_o shall_v make_v know_v if_o part_n of_o they_o or_o altogether_o will_v undertake_v it_o he_o say_v that_o they_o must_v consider_v of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o other_o think_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o when_o as_o the_o milleniers_n have_v make_v know_v the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v ordain_v scipio_n be_v advertise_v impart_v unto_o the_o council_n that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v they_o conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v resolve_v on_o the_o day_n when_o they_o be_v to_o appear_v so_o as_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o and_o the_o author_n severe_o punish_v who_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o and_o when_o the_o day_n be_v come_v and_o the_o rebel_n there_o present_a as_o well_o to_o obtain_v pardon_n as_o for_o their_o victual_n
and_o pleasure_n by_o history_n we_o will_v therefore_o make_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o book_n at_o the_o first_o voyage_n which_o the_o roman_n make_v by_o sea_n historiographer_n which_o be_v subsequent_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o timerus_n have_v last_o write_v which_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o and_o nine_o and_o twenty_o olimpiade_n we_o must_v therefore_o relate_v how_o and_o what_o time_n they_o end_v their_o quarrel_n in_o italy_n and_o what_o mean_v they_o have_v to_o pass_v into_o sicily_n for_o this_o be_v the_o first_o voyage_n they_o ever_o make_v out_o of_o their_o territory_n whereof_o we_o must_v set_v down_o the_o reason_n simple_o and_o without_o disguise_v to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o search_n from_o one_o cause_n to_o another_o the_o beginning_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a may_v not_o prove_v doubtful_a the_o beginning_n also_o must_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o time_n and_o subject_n and_o that_o it_o be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o which_o they_o may_v consider_v by_o themselves_o yea_o in_o seek_v out_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v pass_v long_o before_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n relate_v the_o action_n summary_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o beginning_n be_v unknown_a or_o obscure_a its_o continuance_n can_v persuade_v nor_o purchase_v belief_n but_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o beginning_n be_v true_a than_o all_o the_o subsequent_a narration_n do_v easy_o content_v the_o auditor_n ear_n nineteen_o year_n after_o the_o battle_n win_v upon_o the_o river_n aegos_n and_o sixteen_o year_n before_o the_o war_n of_o leuctra_n where_o the_o lacedaemonian_n treat_v a_o peace_n with_o an●alcides_n king_n of_o persia_n when_o as_o denis_n the_o old_a hold_v the_o city_n of_o rhegium_n in_o calabria_n besiege_v d●nis_fw-la after_o that_o he_o have_v defeat_v the_o grecian_n inhabit_v upon_o the_o limit_n of_o italy_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o elleporis_n and_o that_o the_o gaul_n have_v whole_o ruin_v rome_n hold_v it_o except_o the_o capital_a during_o which_o time_n the_o roman_n have_v make_v a_o accord_n with_o they_o which_o they_o find_v good_a and_o profitable_a and_o have_v recover_v their_o liberty_n contrary_a to_o their_o hope_n and_o expectance_n and_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n take_v a_o beginning_n of_o their_o increase_n they_o declare_v war_n against_o their_o neighbour_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o latin_n have_v be_v vanquish_v aswell_o by_o their_o prowess_n as_o by_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n they_o turn_v their_o arm_n against_o the_o tuscan_n then_o to_o the_o celte_n which_o be_v in_o italy_n and_o final_o upon_o the_o samnite_n which_o confine_v the_o region_n of_o the_o latin_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o north._n sometime_o after_o the_o tarrentines_n see_v the_o outrage_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v against_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n not_o rely_v much_o upon_o their_o own_o force_n they_o call_v in_o king_n pyrrhus_n the_o year_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o gaul_n into_o italy_n and_o before_o the_o retreat_n of_o those_o which_o be_v defeat_v in_o battle_n near_o unto_o delphos_n then_o the_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v vanquish_v the_o tuscan_n and_o samnite_n and_o beat_v the_o celte_n often_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n not_o as_o contend_v for_o another_o man_n land_n but_o as_o for_o their_o own_o and_o former_o ●●●onging_v unto_o they_o be_v now_o grow_v warlike_a by_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v have_v against_o the_o celte_n and_o samnite_n the_o roman_n then_o after_o that_o pyrrhus_n and_o his_o force_n have_v be_v chase_v out_o of_o italy_n take_v this_o war_n to_o heart_n they_o pursue_v such_o as_o have_v follow_v his_o party_n be_v sudden_o become_v master_n of_o all_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n and_o that_o all_o italy_n be_v whole_o subdue_v roman_n except_o the_o celte_n they_o present_o besiege_v some_o of_o they_o which_o hold_v regium_n one_o and_o the_o like_a fortune_n befall_v two_o city_n situate_v upon_o the_o straight_a of_o that_o sea_n that_o be_v messina_z and_o rhegium_n campanois_n some_o campanois_n have_v be_v late_o in_o pay_n with_o agathocles_n in_o sicily_n wonder_v at_o the_o beauty_n and_o wealth_n of_o messina_n they_o sudden_o when_o they_o find_v a_o opportunity_n assail_v it_o break_v their_o faith_n they_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o it_o by_o friendship_n where_o they_o expel_v some_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o slay_v other_o after_o which_o wicked_a act_n they_o share_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n among_o they_o as_o their_o fortune_n fall_v out_o during_o the_o combat_n then_o they_o divide_v their_o good_n and_o land_n but_o after_o this_o sudden_a and_o eas●e_a conquest_n of_o so_o goodly_a a_o country_n and_o city_n they_o soon_o find_v other_o that_o do_v imitate_v their_o villainy_n they_o of_o rhegium_n amaze_v with_o the_o descent_n of_o pyrrhus_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o pass_v into_o italy_n and_o fear_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v then_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o crave_v a_o garrison_n and_o man_n from_o the_o roman_n those_o which_o they_o send_v unto_o they_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 4000_o under_o the_o command_n of_o decius_n the_o campanois_n they_o keep_v the_o town_n for_o a_o time_n and_o their_o faith_n in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o citizen_n in_o defend_v they_o but_o in_o the_o end_n move_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o mamertin_n who_o solicit_v they_o to_o commit_v this_o base_a act_n they_o falsify_v their_o faith_n be_v aswell_o incite_v by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o deed_n as_o by_o the_o wealth_n of_o rhegium_n and_o chase_v away_o some_o citizen_n and_o slay_v other_o garrison_n final_o they_o seize_v upon_o the_o city_n as_o the_o mamertine_n have_v do_v and_o although_o the_o roman_n be_v discontent_v at_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o rhegin_v yet_o they_o can_v not_o relieve_v they_o for_o that_o they_o must_v settle_v a_o order_n for_o their_o precedent_a war_n but_o after_o they_o have_v end_v they_o they_o besiege_v they_o of_o rhegium_n and_o afterward_o they_o enter_v it_o by_o force_n roman_n whereas_o many_o be_v slay_v who_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o punishment_n they_o be_v to_o endure_v defend_v themselves_o valiant_o to_o death_n above_o three_o hundred_o be_v take_v alive_a who_o present_o after_o their_o come_n to_o rome_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o war_n command_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o marketplace_n traitor_n where_o they_o be_v whip_v and_o in_o the_o end_n their_o head_n strike_v off_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n they_o do_v use_v this_o punishment_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o faith_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v possible_a may_v be_v confirm_v towards_o their_o confederate_n present_o after_o they_o cause_v the_o town_n and_o country_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o rhegin_v but_o while_o that_o the_o mamertin_n youmu_v understand_v that_o the_o campanois_n cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o take_n of_o messina_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o roman_n which_o hold_v rhegium_n by_o force_n 〈…〉_z they_o not_o only_o enjoy_v the_o country_n and_o town_n peaceable_o but_o they_o commit_v great_a spoil_n upon_o many_o other_o town_n their_o neighbour_n aswell_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o of_o saragosse_n otherwise_o siracusa_n the_o great_a part_n of_o sicily_n be_v tributary_n unto_o they_o but_o soon_o after_o when_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o those_o succour_n and_o that_o they_o which_o hold_v rhegium_n be_v besiege_v they_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n by_o they_o of_o saragosse_n for_o the_o cause_n which_o follow_v as_o a_o little_a before_o the_o man_n of_o war_n of_o saragosse_n camp_a near_o unto_o mergane_n be_v in_o dissension_n with_o the_o goutrnour_n of_o the_o commonweal_n saragossins_n they_o choose_v for_o their_o captain_n artemtdore_v and_o hieron_n who_o afterward_o be_v their_o king_n be_v yet_o very_o young_a but_o final_o so_o well_o endow_v with_o all_o the_o gra●es_n of_o nature_n and_o mind_n as_o he_o want_v no_o royal_a condition_n but_o the_o crown_n have_v accept_v the_o magistracy_n and_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n very_o well_o accompany_v by_o his_o friend_n where_o have_v vanquish_v the_o burgess_n of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n he_o use_v the_o victory_n with_o so_o great_a clemency_n and_o modesty_n as_o by_o a_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o in_o general_n he_o be_v choose_v their_o commander_n although_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o soldier_n it_o be_v true_a that_o hieron_n make_v know_v to_o man_n of_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n that_o he_o have_v conceive_v great_a design_n in_o his_o mind_n then_o to_o be_v their_o leader_n first_o know_v well_o that_o the_o saragossins_n be_v mutinous_a and_o desirous_a
at_o the_o consul_n come_v many_o city_n aswell_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o of_o the_o saragossins_n yield_v to_o the_o roman_n but_o when_o as_o hieron_n see_v that_o the_o sicillian_o faint_v and_o that_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v great_a and_o their_o force_n increase_v he_o hold_v it_o better_a to_o follow_v their_o party_n then_o that_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o therefore_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n the_o roman_n see_v the_o carthaginian_n master_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n fea●ing_v likewise_o that_o the_o passage_n for_o their_o victual_n may_v be_v interdict_v for_o that_o their_o army_n which_o have_v former_o pass_v have_v suffer_v great_a want_n and_o necessity_n they_o find_v the_o friendship_n of_o hieron_n to_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o they_o in_o this_o regard_n contain_v wherefore_o they_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o saragossins_n under_o these_o follow_a condition_n first_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v free_v the_o roman_a prisoner_n without_o ransom_n and_o moreover_o shall_v pay_v a_o hundred_o talent_n of_o silver_n and_o that_o hereafter_o the_o saragossins_n shall_v term_v themselves_o ally_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_n afterward_o hieron_n who_o of_o his_o own_o free_a will_v put_v himself_o under_o their_o protection_n succour_v they_o with_o man_n and_o victual_n when_o need_v require_v so_o as_o afterward_o he_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n with_o as_o great_a happiness_n and_o fortune_n that_o ever_o grecian_a have_v do_v and_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o be_v a_o excellent_a man_n among_o other_o who_o have_v be_v always_o happy_a in_o good_a council_n aswell_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a when_o as_o the_o news_n of_o this_o treaty_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o people_n have_v confirm_v it_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a hereafter_o to_o send_v all_o their_o force_n out_o of_o italy_n wherefore_o conceive_v that_o two_o legion_n will_v suffice_v there_o with_o the_o alliance_n of_o king_n hieron_n they_o make_v their_o reckon_n that_o the_o war_n will_v be_v more_o easy_o manage_v and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o army_n will_v be_v the_o better_o supply_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a but_o when_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n see_v that_o hieron_n be_v become_v their_o enemy_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n hold_v the_o great_a part_n of_o sicily_n they_o know_v well_o that_o they_o must_v have_v a_o great_a power_n to_o resist_v they_o agragas_n wherefore_o they_o make_v a_o great_a levy_v of_o genevois_n and_o gaul_n likewise_o of_o spaniard_n to_o fortify_v they_o and_o after_o they_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o pass_v into_o sicily_n and_o see_v the_o town_n of_o agragas_n very_o fit_a for_o the_o preparation_n of_o this_o war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o frontier_n place_n and_o strong_a towards_o the_o enemy_n they_o put_v into_o it_o all_o the_o man_n they_o can_v draw_v together_o with_o store_n of_o munition_n make_v use_n of_o it_o against_o the_o enemy_n as_o of_o a_o fort_n for_o the_o war_n after_o the_o accord_n pass_v by_o the_o consul_n with_o hieron_n they_o leave_v the_o province_n in_o who_o place_n lucius_n posthumus_n and_o quintus_z emilius_n new_o choose_v consul_n come_v into_o sicily_n with_o a_o army_n who_o after_o they_o have_v careful_o consider_v of_o the_o carthaginian_n design_n and_o their_o preparation_n for_o war_n make_v in_o the_o town_n of_o agragas_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n than_o the_o last_o consul_n have_v do_v roman_n wherefore_o they_o draw_v together_o all_o their_o army_n and_o besiege_a agragas_n within_o eight_o furlong_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o the_o enemy_n the_o time_n of_o harvest_n be_v come_v eliery_a man_n make_v his_o reckon_n that_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v long_o wherefore_o the_o soldier_n stray_v from_o their_o camp_n adventure_v somewhat_o too_o far_o in_o the_o gather_n of_o corne._n when_o the_o carthaginian_n see_v their_o enemy_n thus_o disperse_v run_v here_o and_o there_o confident_o throughout_o the_o province_n they_o conceive_v a_o great_a hope_n that_o they_o shall_v one_o day_n be_v able_a to_o defeat_v they_o whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o assault_v the_o camp_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o the_o rest_n charge_v those_o which_o gather_v corne._n soldier_n but_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o action_n save_v the_o roman_n for_o that_o day_n as_o it_o have_v do_v many_o time_n before_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o put_v those_o to_o death_n which_o abandon_v the_o place_n which_o be_v appoint_v they_o during_o the_o fight_n or_o which_o fly_v from_o the_o camp_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o by_o this_o mean_n although_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v far_o great_a in_o number_n yet_o the_o roman_n resist_v they_o valiant_o who_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o enemy_n final_o they_o not_o only_o repulse_v they_o from_o their_o camp_n but_o pursue_v they_o ●illing_a part_n of_o they_o and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o retire_v in_o a_o thring_v into_o the_o town_n moreover_o that_o day_n be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o both_o army_n as_o afterward_o their_o fear_n be_v great_a so_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n dare_v no_o more_o assault_v the_o roman_n camp_n inconsiderate_o nor_o the_o roman_n suffer_v their_o man_n to_o gather_v corn_n rash_o but_o for_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n make_v no_o more_o sally_n but_o do_v only_o fight_v a_o far_o off_o with_o cast_v of_o dart_n and_o stone_n the_o consul_n divide_v their_o army_n in_o two_o whereof_o the_o one_o be_v plant_v on_o the_o side_n of_o esculapius_n temple_n and_o the_o other_o on_o that_o side_n which_o do_v look_v direct_o unto_o heracleum_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v betwixt_o the_o two_o camp_n of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o town_n be_v ramper_v with_o a_o double_a rank_n of_o pile_n then_o they_o make_v a_o trench_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o town_n to_o guard_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n sally_n and_o another_o without_o the_o camp_n to_o hinder_v the_o succour_n which_o the_o neighbour-towne_n do_v usual_o send_v to_o the_o besiege_a the_o place_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o camp_n be_v well_o guard_v moreover_o all_o the_o ally_n use_v great_a diligence_n to_o bring_v into_o the_o town_n of_o erbese_n victual_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o camp_n so_o as_o the_o soldier_n live_v at_o more_o ease_n for_o it_o be_v not_o far_o off_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v five_o month_n in_o this_o estate_n fortune_n show_v herself_o no_o more_o favourable_a to_o the_o one_o then_o to_o the_o other_o but_o what_o happen_v by_o their_o shoot_n and_o cast_v of_o dart_n but_o when_o as_o hunger_n begin_v to_o press_v the_o carthaginian_n agragas_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n which_o be_v coop_v up_o within_o the_o town_n they_o be_v in_o truth_n above_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n hannibal_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n have_v no_o more_o hope_n send_v speedy_o to_o carthage_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o rampire_n and_o pallisado_n make_v about_o the_o town_n and_o to_o demand_v succour_n the_o carthaginian_n move_v at_o this_o news_n raise_v a_o army_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o elephant_n and_o send_v they_o by_o sea_n into_o sicily_n to_o hanno_n who_o be_v another_o captain_n general_n for_o they_o who_o after_o he_o have_v draw_v together_o his_o whole_a army_n march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o heracleum_n and_o at_o the_o first_o after_o he_o have_v consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v he_o take_v the_o town_n of_o erbese_n by_o treason_n the_o which_o until_o that_o day_n have_v be_v a_o storehouse_n to_o the_o roman_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o deprive_v they_o of_o victual_n and_o 〈◊〉_d thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o camp_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n be_v no_o less_o besiege_v than_o they_o that_o be_v besiege_v the_o want_n of_o victual_n do_v often_o force_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o which_o undoubted_o they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o hieron_n king_n of_o saragosse_n have_v not_o use_v great_a diligence_n to_o furnish_v the_o army_n with_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n but_o when_o that_o hanno_n after_o all_o these_o thing_n see_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v much_o oppress_v with_o disease_n and_o want_v of_o all_o thing_n without_o doubt_v the_o plague_n be_v great_a in_o their_o camp_n and_o that_o his_o man_n be_v fresh_a and_o resolute_a to_o fight_v he_o draw_v together_o above_o fifty_o elephant_n and_o when_o as_o all_o the_o band_n of_o soldier_n be_v assemble_v he_o
moreover_o see_v they_o be_v all_o turn_v to_o their_o ruin_n find_v themselves_o sudden_o in_o great_a difficulty_n not_o know_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v they_o and_o they_o find_v they_o the_o more_o desperate_a for_o that_o they_o have_v happen_v contrary_a to_o all_o opinion_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v in_o hope_n after_o they_o have_v be_v tire_v with_o the_o long_a war_n of_o sicily_n and_o have_v in_o the_o end_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o may_v rest_v for_o a_o time_n and_o take_v breath_n but_o it_o succeed_v otherwise_o believe_v i_o this_o war_n sudden_o kindle_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o other_o for_o that_o in_o the_o first_o they_o do_v not_o fight_v with_o the_o roman_n but_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o sicily_n but_o in_o this_o they_o be_v force_v to_o undergo_v the_o danger_n for_o themselves_o for_o their_o family_n and_o their_o country_n moreover_o they_o be_v unfurnished_a of_o arm_n of_o a_o fleet_n at_o sea_n and_o of_o equipage_n for_o ship_v for_o that_o they_o have_v lose_v many_o in_o their_o battle_n at_o sea_n they_o have_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o tribute_n nor_o in_o the_o succour_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n final_o they_o see_v then_o what_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o a_o foreign_a and_o transmarine_a war_n and_o the_o mutiny_n of_o a_o civil_a sedition_n carthaginian_n of_o which_o mischief_n undoubted_o they_o themselves_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o in_o their_o first_o war_n they_o do_v lord_n it_o over_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n with_o too_o great_a tyranny_n and_o co●etousnesse_n for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o have_v good_a cause_n so_o as_o they_o levy_v a_o full_a moiety_n of_o all_o their_o fruit_n they_o also_o double_v the_o tribute_n and_o do_v not_o pardon_v those_o which_o have_v offend_v through_o ignorance_n they_o give_v office_n not_o to_o such_o as_o be_v mild_a and_o gracious_a but_o to_o those_o which_o augment_v the_o public_a treasure_n although_o they_o have_v tyrannize_v the_o people_n like_v unto_o hanno_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v by_o this_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n seem_v glad_a to_o revolt_n not_o only_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o many_o but_o at_o a_o simple_a messenger_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o true_a that_o even_o the_o woman_n of_o every_o town_n conspire_v africa_n for_o that_o in_o former_a time_n they_o have_v see_v their_o husband_n and_o child_n lead_v into_o servitude_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o tribute_n so_o as_o they_o make_v no_o reservation_n of_o their_o good_n which_o they_o have_v remain_v but_o moreover_o they_o do_v contribute_v their_o jewel_n a_o hard_a thing_n to_o believe_v to_o supply_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n by_o this_o mean_v matho_n and_o spendius_n gather_v together_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o silver_n as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o promise_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o soldier_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n but_o they_o have_v more_o than_o be_v needful_a to_o manage_v the_o war._n wherefore_o a_o wise_a man_n must_v not_o look_v unto_o the_o present_a time_n but_o also_o unto_o the_o future_a and_o although_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o so_o many_o misery_n yet_o they_o faint_v not_o but_o give_v the_o conduct_n to_o hanno_n for_o that_o former_o they_o hold_v he_o have_v end_v the_o war_n near_o unto_o hecatontophylon_n of_o those_o soldier_n they_o can_v levy_v in_o this_o necessity_n of_o time_n they_o also_o arm_v the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o town_n and_o cause_v their_o horse_n to_o be_v practise_v they_o repair_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o old_a tri●emes_n and_o cause_v new_a to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n matho_n and_o spendius_n to_o who_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o thousand_o arm_a man_n of_o africa_n have_v join_v after_o they_o have_v divide_v their_o army_n in_o two_o as_o we_o have_v say_v hold_v bisarthe_n and_o hippona_n besiege_v yet_o not_o abandon_v their_o camp_n near_o unto_o tune_n by_o this_o mean_v all_o africa_n be_v shut_v up_o to_o the_o carthaginian_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o carthage_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o promontory_n ca●thage_n which_o advance_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o island_n but_o that_o it_o join_v unto_o africa_n by_o a_o little_a space_n of_o land_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v enuiron●d_v of_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o marsh_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o country_n whereby_o it_o be_v join_v to_o africa_n contain_v not_o above_o three_o mile_n whereof_o the_o town_n of_o bisarthe_n be_v not_o far_o off_o from_o that_o si●e_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o tunes_n join_v upon_o the_o marsh_n the_o enemy_n have_v plant_v their_o camp_n at_o tune_n and_o bisarthe_n take_v from_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o rest_n of_o africa_n and_o make_v course_n sometime_o by_o day_n and_o sometime_o by_o night_n unto_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n they_o give_v they_o great_a alarm_n and_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hanno_n make_v preparation_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v a_o diligent_a man_n and_o well_o practise_v in_o such_o thing_n although_o that_o soon_o after_o he_o have_v go_v to_o field_n to_o find_v the_o enemy_n he_o commit_v a_o act_n of_o little_a judgement_n in_o not_o discern_v the_o time_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v send_v to_o succour_v the_o besiege_a in_o bisarthe_n he_o force_v the_o enemy_n at_o the_o first_o charge_n be_v terrify_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o elephant_n but_o afterward_o his_o conduct_n be_v so_o bad_a as_o he_o draw_v the_o besiege_v for_o who_o succour_n he_o be_v come_v into_o great_a danger_n and_o extreme_a misery_n for_o when_o he_o have_v bring_v grea●_n provision_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o engine_n for_o battery_n and_o have_v lodge_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o the_o towne-walle_n he_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o elephant_n wherefore_o they_o abandon_v the_o camp_n with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n and_o retire_v to_o a_o little_a mountain_n strong_a of_o itself_o and_o full_a of_o grove_n but_o hanno_n who_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v war_n but_o against_o the_o numidian_n numidian_n who_o after_o they_o have_v once_o take_v a_o flight_n do_v seldom_o stay_v until_o the_o three_o day_n have_v no_o care_n to_o pursue_v they_o suppose_v he_o have_v get_v a_o absolute_a victory_n but_o enter_v into_o bisarthe_n not_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o make_v good_a cheer_n but_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v war_n in_o sicily_n under_o amilcar_n and_o be_v accustom_v many_o time_n to_o fly_v before_o the_o enemy_n and_o sudden_o to_o charge_v again_o the_o same_o day_n have_v news_n of_o hanno_fw-la retreat_n into_o bisarthe_n campe._n and_o that_o the_o camp_n as_o victor_n be_v secure_a they_o assail_v it_o by_o surprise_n and_o slay_v part_n of_o they_o the_o r●st_n be_v force_v to_o recover_v the_o town_n to_o their_o great_a shame_n and_o ignominy_n all_o the_o equipage_n of_o engine_n be_v take_v without_o resistance_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a misfortune_n which_o at_o that_o time_n do_v prejudice_n the_o carthaginian_n by_o the_o folly_n of_o hanno_n for_o some_o few_o day_n after_o when_o as_o the_o enemy_n camp_v near_o unto_o sorze_n and_o that_o a_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v to_o defeat_v he_o easy_o have_v be_v twice_o in_o quarrel_n and_o twice_o in_o battle_n one_o against_o another_o as_o they_o be_v accustom_v he_o lose_v these_o two_o occasion_n by_o his_o folly_n and_o baseness_n wherefore_o the_o carthaginian_n consider_v that_o hanno_n do_v not_o manage_v this_o war_n well_o they_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n make_v amilcar_n captain_n again_o ami●car_n to_o who_o they_o give_v three_o score_n and_o ten_o elephant_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o fugitives_n with_o some_o horseman_n and_o the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o town_n so_o as_o he_o have_v about_o ten_o thousand_o soldier_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o have_v march_v forth_o with_o his_o army_n he_o present_o by_o his_o admirable_a virtue_n break_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o bisarthe_n and_o then_o he_o show_v himself_o worthy_a of_o the_o glory_n which_o they_o have_v give_v he_o for_o his_o prowess_n in_o time_n past_a and_o that_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o hope_n which_o all_o man_n conceive_v of_o he_o behold_v wherein_o they_o first_o discover_v his_o diferetion_n and_o
proud_a spirit_n have_v pass_v the_o bound_n of_o reason_n of_o which_o thing_n the_o beginning_n and_o the_o great_a part_n proceed_v from_o the_o lewd_a life_n and_o bad_a breed_n of_o youth_n there_o be_v other_o thing_n which_o add_v much_o unto_o it_o and_o namely_o the_o covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o captain_n all_o which_o vice_n be_v find_v at_o that_o time_n in_o this_o army_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o commander_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n amilcar_n bear_v the_o enemy_n outrage_n impatient_o cause_v hanno_n another_o captain_n general_n for_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o imagine_v that_o when_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v together_o the_o war_n will_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o end_v final_o he_o cause_v the_o enemy_n which_o be_v then_o take_v or_o afterward_o to_o be_v cruel_o slay_v or_o devour_v by_o beast_n hope_v that_o the_o war_n will_v then_o have_v a_o end_n if_o he_o may_v put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n as_o the_o carthaginian_n seem_v at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v in_o better_a hope_n fortune_n sudden_o change_v so_o as_o their_o affair_n begin_v to_o impair_v and_o grow_v worse_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o these_o two_o captain_n be_v join_v together_o hanno_n they_o fall_v into_o such_o dissension_n as_o they_o not_o only_o l●●t_v pursue_v the_o enemy_n but_o give_v they_o great_a occasion_n of_o their_o own_o defeat_n for_o which_o cause_v the_o carthaginian_n be_v move_v they_o send_v word_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o that_o he_o which_o the_o soldier_n love_v best_a shall_v remain_v in_o the_o campe._n they_o have_v also_o another_o inconvenience_n for_o their_o great_a ship_n wherewith_o they_o bring_v corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o the_o camp_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o break_v in_o a_o storm_n moreover_o sardinia_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o draw_v great_a succour_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n be_v lose_v for_o they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o to_o the_o end_n their_o misery_n shall_v be_v full_a carthaginian_n the_o town_n of_o hippona_n and_o bisarthe_n which_o alone_o among_o all_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n have_v keep_v their_o faith_n inviolable_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n not_o only_o in_o this_o war_n but_o in_o that_o of_o agathocles_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n revolt_v then_o not_o only_o ignominious_o from_o the_o africans_n but_o also_o show_v they_o sudden_o a_o wonderful_a affection_n and_o love_n and_o to_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o implacable_a hatred_n cast_v into_o the_o ditch_n all_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o their_o captain_n which_o be_v there_o for_o their_o guard_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o after_o they_o have_v cruel_o slay_v they_o and_o they_o deliver_v the_o town_n and_o will_v not_o render_v the_o body_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o carthage_n to_o inter_v they_o by_o this_o mean_v spendius_n and_o matho_n grow_v more_o insolent_a and_o lay_v siege_n before_o carthage_n 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estate_n as_o to_o entertain_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n they_o may_v easy_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v without_o contradiction_n this_o be_v wise_o consider_v of_o he_o for_o in_o truth_n no_o man_n must_v seem_v careless_a of_o such_o thing_n neither_o must_v they_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o power_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v cause_n ever_o after_o to_o fear_v a_o manifest_a injustice_n the_o roman_n also_o bind_v by_o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v what_o they_o can_v possible_o to_o relieve_v they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v some_o dissension_n for_o th●_n cause_v which_o follow_v when_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v first_o besiege_v they_o take_v about_o five_o hundred_o man_n who_o ●ayling_v from_o italy_n for_o gain_n be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n take_v this_o in_o ill_a part_n but_o when_o as_o 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the_o cruelty_n they_o have_v commit_v against_o their_o friend_n they_o come_v not_o to_o fight_v both_o for_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o victory_n and_o their_o punishment_n be_v certain_a they_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o treaty_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o they_o know_v well_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o mercy_n have_v commit_v such_o great_a cruelty_n final_o they_o endure_v all_o misery_n expect_v daily_a succour_n from_o tune_n but_o when_o they_o have_v cruel_o eat_v up_o their_o prisoner_n man_n and_o their_o servant_n a_o kind_n of_o live_v which_o they_o have_v long_o use_v and_o that_o no_o succour_n come_v from_o tune_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v for_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o famine_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n final_o autarice_n zarxe_n and_o spendius_n resolve_v to_o parley_n with_o amilcar_n by_o this_o
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great_a in_o summer_n than_o in_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o snow_n which_o melt_v volane_fw-mi it_o be_v navigable_a from_o a_o place_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v volane_fw-mi two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n towards_o the_o alps_n it_o be_v spring_n be_v but_o a_o small_a rivulet_n but_o after_o it_o divide_v itself_o in_o two●_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n by_o two_o arm_n padova_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n call_v padova_n and_o volane_fw-mi the_o last_o be_v the_o safe_a port_n of_o all_o those_o of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n they_o which_o dwell_v upon_o the_o po_n bodencus_n have_v sometime_o call_v it_o bodencus_n final_o the_o grecian_n speak_v many_o thing_n of_o this_o po_n as_o that_o phaeton_n govern_v the_o horse_n of_o his_o father_n chariott_n fall_v into_o it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o how_o that_o the_o heliades_n power_n forth_o tear_n continual_o the_o which_o be_v preserve_v by_o a_o tree_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n since_o that_o day_n begin_v to_o wear_v black_a robe_n in_o sign_n of_o mourning_n and_o have_v always_o use_v it_o since_o with_o many_o other_o thing_n whereof_o i_o will_v now_o to_o leave_v to_o speak_v for_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o do_v not_o conduce_v to_o the_o preparation_n of_o our_o worke._n hereafter_o notwithstanding_o we_o will_v treat_v of_o they_o when_o any_o necessary_a occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v be_v most_o certain_a that_o timeus_n do_v not_o understand_v those_o thing_n which_o do_v concern_v this_o region_n the_o tyrrein_n have_v former_o hold_v all_o the_o champion_n country_n which_o be_v confine_v by_o the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n at_o what_o time_n also_o they_o enjoy_v the_o country_n call_v phlegrein_o which_o be_v about_o capova_n and_o nola●_n at_o what_o time_n also_o they_o purchase_v a_o great_a esteem_n of_o virtue_n wherefore_o historiographer_n must_v not_o attribute_v the_o power_n of_o the_o tyrrein_n to_o the_o region_n which_o they_o now_o inhabit_v the_o gaul_n frequent_v much_o with_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n who_o move_v with_o the_o beauty_n and_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o a_o small_a occasion_n make_v war_n against_o they_o and_o have_v chase_v they_o away_o settle_a themselves_o there_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o po_n and_o the_o alps_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o lay_n then_o by_o the_o vercellain_n near_o unto_o who_o be_v the_o milanois_n in_o great_a number_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o po_n lie_v the_o cenoman_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n they_o be_v inhabit_v by_o people_n which_o be_v ancient_o descend_v from_o paphlagonia_n who_o they_o call_v venetiens_n paphlagoni●_n who_o differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o gaul_n in_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o habit_n but_o only_o in_o their_o tongue_n of_o who_o the_o tragical_a poet_n write_v many_o strange_a foolery_n moreover_o that_o which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o appenin_n hill_n and_o the_o po_n be_v at_o its_o entry_n inhabit_v by_o the_o ananes_n by_o the_o boloniens_n by_o the_o eganes_n and_o then_o by_o thou_o senogallois_n these_o be_v they_o who_o borderer_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v inhabit_v near_o unto_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n behold_v the_o principal_a nation_n of_o all_o the_o gaul_n which_o dwell_v in_o italy_n live_v live_v in_o village_n without_o any_o enclosure_n have_v no_o furniture_n for_o their_o house_n but_o lay_v upon_o the_o bare_a they_o live_v of_o flesh_n and_o make_v no_o profession_n but_o of_o war_n and_o tillage_n lead_v a_o simple_a life_n without_o art_n or_o science_n their_o wealth_n be_v in_o gold_n and_o cattell_n for_o that_o they_o be_v thing_n easy_a to_o transport_v where_o they_o please_v when_o necessity_n press_v they_o they_o do_v all_o strive_v to_o purchase_v friend_n for_o they_o much_o esteem_v a_o man_n that_o be_v honour_v by_o many_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o not_o only_o hold_v this_o country_n but_o they_o also_o draw_v unto_o they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o neighbour_n be_v terrify_v with_o their_o fury_n soon_o after_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n they_o defeat_v they_o with_o their_o ally_n gaul_n and_o put_v they_o shameful_o to_o flight_n within_o three_o day_n after_o they_o take_v rome_n except_o the_o capitol_n and_o afterward_o return_v to_o their_o house_n have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o restore_v their_o city_n for_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o invasion_n which_o the_o venetiens_n make_v into_o their_o country_n from_o thencefoorth_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n among_o themselves_o for_o they_o which_o dwell_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n see_v the_o other_o to_o increase_v daily_o in_o power_n make_v war_n often_o against_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o roman_n recover_v their_o force_n prevail_v over_o the_o latin_n thirty_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o rome_n the_o gaul_n return_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o alba_n roman_n but_o for_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v surprise_v and_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o levy_v a_o army_n nor_o to_o require_v succour_n from_o their_o ally_n they_o make_v no_o resistance_n against_o they_o and_o when_o as_o they_o return_v twelve_o year_n after_o the_o roman_n be_v present_o advertise_v of_o their_o come_n and_o draw_v together_o the_o succour_n of_o their_o ally_n march_v with_o great_a courage_n to_o encounter_v they_o with_o a_o army_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o battle_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o they_o shall_v soon_o decide_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o empire_n the_o gaul_n amaze_v at_o their_o resolution_n and_o withal_o there_o fall_v a_o mutiny_n among_o they_o they_o make_v their_o retreat_n little_o less_o than_o a_o flight_n and_o so_o continue_v thirteen_o year_n without_o make_v war_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o roman_n power_n increase_v daily_o they_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n the_o which_o they_o obtain_v and_o continue_v thirty_o year_n without_o war_n the_o transalpins_n renew_v the_o war_n against_o they_o wherefore_o fear_v to_o be_v assail_v on_o two_o side_n they_o entreat_v they_o that_o for_o asmuch_o as_o they_o be_v of_o one_o nation_n they_o will_v not_o be_v their_o enemy_n moreover_o they_o send_v they_o rich_a present_n entreat_v they_o to_o turn_v the_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o they_o will_v assist_v they_o with_o all_o their_o mean_n whereunto_o be_v easy_o persuade_v they_o march_v all_o with_o one_o consent_n against_o the_o roman_n by_o tuscany_n for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o tuscan_n hold_v for_o they_o and_o have_v make_v a_o great_a spoil_n roman_n they_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a province_n to_o their_o own_o house_n without_o loss_n where_o as_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o great_a debate_n upon_o the_o division_n of_o this_o great_a booty_n so_o as_o they_o not_o only_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o booty_n but_o also_o the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o empire_n the_o which_o do_v usual_o happen_v to_o the_o gaul_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o gormondize_n and_o drunkenness_n four_o year_n after_o join_v with_o the_o samnite_n they_o assail_v the_o roman_n roman_n of_o who_o they_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o camertin_n some_o few_o day_n after_o they_o assail_v they_o again_o and_o have_v a_o battle_n near_o unto_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sentinate_v where_o they_o give_v they_o a_o great_a defeat_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o recover_v their_o house_n ten_o year_n after_o they_o make_v a_o great_a assembly_n of_o man_n of_o war_n and_o descend_v into_o tuscany_n they_o besiege_v arezo_n the_o roman_n come_v to_o succour_n
far_o from_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o offence_n commit_v as_o this_o easy_a and_o sudden_a reunion_n of_o two_o people_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n seem_v incredible_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o arate_fw-la be_v enter_v he_o forbid_v his_o man_n to_o touch_v their_o good_a call_v the_o burgess_n afterward_o together_o wish_v they_o not_o to_o care_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o good_n and_o be_v assure_v to_o live_v in_o peace_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v under_o the_o acheins_n commonweal_n the_o mantiniens_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v without_o hope_n mantinien●_n be_v wonderful_o rejoice_v at_o the_o word_n of_o arate_fw-la wherefore_o they_o present_o change_v their_o opinion_n receive_v those_o into_o their_o house_n to_o who_o former_o they_o have_v be_v deadly_a enemy_n with_o who_o they_o do_v communicate_v their_o good_n and_o wealth_n final_o they_o omit_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o seem_v necessary_a for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o firm_a friendship_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n i_o do_v not_o know_v if_o ever_o any_o fell_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o more_o gracious_a enemy_n or_o be_v fall_v into_o so_o great_a inconvenience_n have_v relieve_v and_o raise_v themselves_o with_o so_o little_a loss_n the_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o humanity_n of_o arate_fw-la and_o the_o acheins_n afterward_o see_v a_o far_o off_o the_o sedition_n which_o be_v renew_v among_o they_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o etoliens_n and_o lacedaemonian_n they_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o acheins_n to_o deliver_v their_o town_n into_o their_o protection_n and_o to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n who_o present_o levy_v three_o hundred_o man_n and_o send_v they_o to_o mantinaea_n these_o three_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o acheins_n nation_n leave_v their_o country_n and_o all_o their_o estate_n they_o remain_v at_o mantinaea_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n they_o have_v moreover_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n that_o be_v stranger_n soon_o after_o there_o grow_v a_o sedition_n among_o the_o mantiniens_n wherefore_o they_o call_v the_o lacedaemonian_n deliver_v they_o the_o town_n mantinien●_n and_o to_o the_o end_n their_o wickedness_n may_v be_v full_a and_o complete_a they_o murder_v all_o the_o acheins_n a_o crime_n which_o be_v most_o execrable_a for_o see_v they_o will_v leave_v the_o party_n and_o friendship_n of_o the_o acheins_n they_o shall_v at_o the_o least_o have_v send_v back_o the_o garrison_n safe_a into_o their_o country_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o enemy_n observe_v daily_o by_o a_o common_a law_n but_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n show_v their_o affection_n to_o cleomenes_n and_o the_o lacedæmonians_n there_o proceed_v to_o this_o great_a cruelty_n and_o baseness_n who_o in_o break_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n will_v not_o spare_v their_o friend_n see_v then_o they_o have_v practise_v such_o great_a cruelty_n towards_o those_o who_o have_v late_o take_v their_o town_n entreat_v they_o like_o man_n without_o offence_n and_o now_o defend_v and_o keep_v their_o town_n of_o what_o pain_n shall_v we_o judge_v they_o worthy_a what_o punishment_n may_v we_o ordain_v for_o so_o foul_a a_o outrage_n shall_v they_o be_v sell_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n they_o may_v do_v it_o to_o those_o which_o have_v not_o commit_v such_o crime_n nor_o such_o cruelty_n they_o be_v therefore_o worthy_a of_o a_o great_a punishment_n and_o a_o more_o grievous_a example_n wherefore_o if_o they_o have_v suffer_v no_o more_o but_o that_o which_o philarchus_n mention_v we_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o grecian_n be_v not_o move_v to_o pity_n but_o rather_o commend_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o acheins_n who_o have_v resolve_v that_o so_o great_a a_o cruelty_n the_o like_a whereof_o have_v never_o be_v speak_v of_o shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v see_v then_o the_o mantiniens_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o other_o harm_n sold._n but_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n and_o be_v sell_v by_o their_o enemy_n who_o will_v not_o hold_v this_o historiographer_n to_o be_v a_o liar_n and_o moreover_o to_o have_v write_v incredible_a thing_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v show_v his_o ignorance_n he_o have_v not_o observe_v that_o the_o acheins_n at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v not_o the_o like_a unto_o the_o tegeates_n who_o they_o take_v in_o battle_n for_o if_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o acheins_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o tegeates_n have_v suffer_v in_o like_a manner_n but_o see_v that_o this_o rigour_n fall_v only_o upon_o the_o mantiniens_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o choler_n be_v diverse_a moreover_o this_o same_o historiographer_n tell_v we_o arist●macus_n that_o aristomacus_n the_o argine_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o of_o a_o ancient_a tyrannical_a race_n be_v tyrant_n of_o argos_n who_o be_v take_v by_o antigonus_n and_o the_o acheins_n and_o bring_v to_o cenchrea_n he_o suffer_v the_o most_o unjust_a death_n that_o ever_o man_n endure_v he_o make_v he_o moreover_o as_o it_o be_v his_o custom_n to_o cast_v out_o lamentable_a cry_n the_o night_n that_o he_o be_v strangle_v and_o that_o the_o neighbour_n terrify_v partly_o with_o the_o cruelty_n and_o partly_o desirous_a to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v some_o of_o they_o wonderful_o incense_a run_v thither_o he_o also_o set_v down_o other_o effeminate_a thing_n which_o we_o will_v leave_v for_o the_o present_a be_v content_a with_o that_o which_o we_o have_v here_o relate_v for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v that_o if_o aristomacus_n have_v do_v no_o other_o thing_n against_o the_o acheins_n but_o to_o turn_v the_o commonweal_n into_o ruin_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n into_o tyranny_n that_o he_o have_v worthy_o deserve_v very_o great_a punishment_n although_o that_o this_o gentle_a historiographer_n desirous_a to_o attribute_v great_a glory_n unto_o he_o and_o to_o beg_v pity_n from_o the_o auditor_n by_o a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o pain_n which_o he_o endure_v he_o do_v not_o once_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n but_o that_o he_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o tyrannical_a race_n what_o can_v he_o say_v worse_o or_o more_o pernicious_a for_o the_o very_a name_n be_v the_o field_n where_o all_o cruelty_n be_v sow_v and_o which_o embrace_v all_o the_o outrage_n and_o villainy_n of_o man_n and_o admit_v that_o aristomacus_n have_v endure_v great_a torment_n as_o philarchus_n say_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_o punish_v for_o that_o which_o he_o commit_v in_o one_o day_n for_o when_o as_o arate_fw-la enter_v into_o argos_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o acheins_n without_o discovery_n labour_v to_o restore_v the_o argive_n to_o their_o liberty_n he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n force_v to_o leave_v the_o town_n for_o that_o he_o find_v not_o any_o man_n will_v take_v arm_n for_o the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o this_o tyrant_n wherefore_o aristomacus_n take_v his_o occasion_n for_o that_o they_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o come_n of_o the_o acheins_n put_v to_o death_n fourscore_o citizen_n aristomacus_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o familiar_n believe_v i_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o relate_v the_o cruelty_n which_o he_o commit_v in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o hold_v it_o of_o his_o predecessor_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o think_v they_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n if_o they_o have_v make_v he_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n with_o torment_n for_o it_o will_v have_v be_v much_o more_o unworthy_a that_o so_o wicked_a a_o man_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o so_o many_o and_o after_n many_o theft_n and_o spoil_n shall_v have_v die_v unpunished_a like_o a_o innocent_a neither_o can_v they_o charge_v antigonus_n nor_o arate_fw-la of_o cruelty_n to_o have_v put_v a_o tyrant_n to_o death_n in_o prison_n who_o they_o have_v take_v in_o open_a war_n and_o who_o they_o may_v with_o reason_n and_o honour_n have_v take_v during_o a_o peace_n and_o have_v put_v he_o to_o a_o cruel_a death_n but_o of_o what_o punishment_n will_v not_o you_o hold_v he_o worthy_a who_o beside_o all_o these_o thing_n break_v his_o accord_n with_o the_o acheins_n a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v relinquish_v the_o tyranny_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o hope_n and_o succour_n after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n at_o what_o time_n the_o acheins_n do_v not_o only_o save_v he_o but_o entertain_v he_o so_o courteous_o and_o gracious_o as_o they_o remit_v all_o the_o wrong_n which_o he_o have_v do_v during_o his_o reign_n and_o give_v he_o great_a advancement_n in_o their_o commonwealth_n final_o they_o make_v he_o chief_a of_o the_o acheins_n but_o this_o wicked_a man_n among_o all_o other_o forget_v that_o great_a humanity_n and_o clemency_n begin_v present_o to_o plot_v how_o
man_n fall_v upon_o he_o slay_v he_o cruel_o with_o sthenelaus_n alcamenes_n thyestes_n byonides_n lacedaemonian_n and_o diverse_a other_o as_o for_o polyphonte_n he_o retire_v with_o his_o friend_n to_o philip_n have_v long_o before_o foresee_v the_o future_a thing_n pass_v in_o this_o manner_n philip._n the_o lacedaemonian_a governor_n send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o king_n to_o lay_v the_o wrong_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o proceed_v no_o far_o until_o that_o all_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o city_n be_v pacify_v cive_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n keep_v their_o faith_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o macedonian_n inviolable_a the_o ambassador_n meet_v the_o king_n near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o parthenia_n deliver_v their_o charge_n who_o be_v hear_v philip_n advise_v they_o to_o return_v speedy_o and_o to_o advertise_v the_o governor_n that_o he_o will_v soon_o return_v with_o his_o army_n to_o tegee_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v present_o send_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o city_n to_o corinthe_n to_o confer_v of_o their_o present_a affair_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o ambassador_n be_v return_v and_o have_v acquaint_v they_o with_o philip_n answer_n the_o governor_n send_v he_o ten_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n among_o the_o which_o omias_n be_v the_o first_o who_o come_v to_o tegee_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n they_o use_v disgraceful_a speech_n of_o adionant_n and_o his_o confederate_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o mutiny_n final_o they_o omit_v nothing_o which_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o purchase_v the_o king_n love_n promise_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o it_o shall_v appear_v plain_o that_o they_o continue_v constant_a in_o the_o king_n alliance_n and_o friendship_n have_v deliver_v these_o thing_n the_o lacedaemonian_n go_v out_o of_o the_o council_n the_o macedonian_n be_v of_o diverse_a opinion_n concern_v these_o affair_n for_o some_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o erterprise_n which_o the_o spartain_v make_v with_o the_o etoliens_n be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o adimant_n have_v be_v slay_v for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v unto_o the_o macedonian_n begin_v to_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o make_v the_o lacedaemonian_n a_o example_n to_o other_o as_o alexander_n have_v do_v the_o thebain_n great_a when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n the_o other_o senator_n say_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o punishment_n be_v more_o rigorous_a than_o their_o deed_n deserve_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o let_v the_o offender_n know_v their_o offence_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o friend_n all_o which_o be_v hear_v the_o king_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n if_o it_o be_v credible_a that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o a_o young_a man_n who_o have_v scarce_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n can_v give_v judgement_n in_o so_o great_a affair_n but_o it_o become_v a_o historiographer_n to_o attribute_v the_o resolution_n take_v in_o council_n to_o prince_n by_o who_o will_n all_o thing_n be_v govern_v so_o they_o which_o read_v or_o hear_v this_o history_n must_v conceive_v that_o these_o kind_n of_o sentence_n proceed_v from_o those_o which_o be_v the_o wise_a and_o near_a unto_o prince_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v attribute_v this_o to_o arate_fw-la who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n philip_n therefore_o say_v ●w●re●_n that_o if_o the_o ally_n attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o particular_a among_o themselves_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v he_o but_o only_o to_o warn_v they_o by_o word_n or_o letter_n but_o if_o they_o offend_v their_o ally_n open_o they_o must_v receive_v a_o public_a punishment_n and_o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v not_o infringe_v the_o common_a alliance_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o contrariwise_o have_v offer_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o macedonian_n and_o that_o moreover_o he_o must_v not_o study_v to_o entreat_v they_o worse_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o take_v revenge_n on_o those_o for_o a_o light_a cause_n who_o be_v enemy_n his_o father_n have_v pardon_v the_o king_n sentence_n be_v confirm_v petreus_n a_o friend_n to_o philip_n be_v present_o appoint_v to_o go_v to_o lacedaemon_n with_o the_o embassy_n have_v charge_n to_o advise_v the_o spartan_n to_o live_v in_o friendship_n and_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o league_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n philip_n raze_v his_o camp_n and_o return_n to_o corinthe_n leave_v a_o great_a hope_n in_o the_o ally_n of_o his_o good_a disposition_n have_v use_v the_o lacedaemonian_n so_o gracious_o and_o have_v find_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o ally_n at_o corinthe_n who_o be_v assemble_v there_o by_o his_o command_n etoliens_n they_o begin_v to_o hold_v a_o council_n for_o the_o common_a affair_n of_o greece_n where_o as_o all_o with_o one_o voice_n have_v the_o action_n of_o the_o etoliens_n in_o execration_n the_o beociens_fw-la charge_v they_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o have_v spoil_v minerua_n temple_n and_o the_o phocense_v that_o have_v plant_v their_o camp_n near_o unto_o ambryse_n and_o daulia_n they_o have_v a_o resolution_n to_o take_v they_o the_o epiretes_n show_v that_o they_o have_v put_v all_o their_o country_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o acarnanian_o that_o they_o have_v attempt_v to_o take_v a_o very_a rich_a town_n in_o the_o night_n by_o scaladoe_n final_o the_o acheins_n propound_v that_o they_o have_v take_v caria_n belong_v to_o megalopolis_n that_o they_o have_v overrun_v and_o spoil_v the_o bound_n of_o patras_n and_o phare_n and_o put_v cynethe_v to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o then_o raze_v it_o and_o moreover_o have_v spoil_v diana_n temple_n at_o luses_n and_o besiege_v the_o clitori●ns_n and_o that_o final_o they_o have_v make_v war_n at_o sea_n to_o pyle_n and_o at_o land_n to_o megalopolis_n join_v with_o the_o sclavonians_n the_o council_n of_o the_o ally_n hear_v these_o thing_n all_o with_o one_o consent_n conclude_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o etoliens_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o conncell_n etoliens_n that_o all_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o league_n who_o town_n of_o province_n have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o etoliens_n after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrin_n who_o be_v father_n to_o philip._n and_o that_o moreover_o they_o which_o through_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n have_v be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o etoliens_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o own_o country_n final_o they_o ordain_v that_o the_o amphiction_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o law_n amphiction_n and_o have_v the_o superintendency_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o at_o that_o time_n the_o etoliens_n hold_v who_o have_v make_v themselves_o lord_n when_o as_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v thus_o resolve_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o forty_o olympiade_n sudden_o the_o war_n of_o the_o ally_n be_v kindle_v which_o take_v its_o just_a beginning_n from_o the_o outrage_n do_v by_o the_o etoliens_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o assembly_n send_v present_o to_o the_o ally_n to_o advertise_v they_o that_o according_a unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v ordain_v every_o one_o for_o his_o part_n shall_v make_v war_n against_o the_o etoliens_n moreover_o philip_n write_v unto_o the_o etoliens_n that_o if_o they_o will_v answer_v any_o thing_n to_o that_o they_o be_v charge_v they_o shall_v send_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o they_o be_v mad_a with_o folly_n if_o spoil_v and_o ruine_v all_o the_o world_n without_o any_o open_a war_n they_o which_o be_v unjust_o wrong_v will_v not_o seek_v revenge_n and_o that_o in_o do_v so_o they_o will_v be_v hold_v to_o begin_v the_o war_n the_o etoliens_n have_v receive_v these_o letter_n make_v no_o stay_n for_o the_o king_n come_v appoint_v a_o day_n to_o go_v to_o rhie_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n but_o when_o as_o they_o be_v advertise_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v conclude_v in_o the_o assembly_n they_o send_v a_o post_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o they_o can_v not_o resolve_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonweal_n before_o the_o etoliens_n have_v call_v a_o assembly_n the_o acheins_n have_v hold_v their_o diet_n at_o egia_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n they_o confirm_v the_o resolution_n and_o present_o signify_v war_n to_o the_o etoliens_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n philip_n come_v to_o egia_n use_v a_o gracious_a and_o friendly_a speech_n unto_o they_o the_o acheins_n embrace_v his_o word_n with_o great_a
and_o be_v discontent_v at_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o choose_v lycurgu●_n he_o begin_v to_o plot_v a_o enterprise_n of_o revolt_n hope_v therefore_o to_o gain_v the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n if_o do_v like_a unto_o cleemenes_n he_o put_v they_o in_o hope_n to_o divide_v the_o land_n again_o he_o do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o effect_v and_o communicate_v his_o practice_n to_o his_o friend_n he_o have_v 200._o confederate_n of_o his_o enterprise_n but_o know_v that_o lycurgus_n and_o the_o magistrate_n which_o have_v make_v he_o king_n will_v make_v a_o great_a opposition_n he_o study_v first_o how_o to_o prevent_v it_o when_o as_o by_o chance_v all_o the_o magistrate_n sup_v together_o he_o assail_v they_o by_o surprise_n c●ylon_n and_o kill_v they_o cruel_o behold_v how_o fortune_n prepare_v a_o punishment_n worthy_a the_o deed_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v believe_v i_o there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n but_o will_v say_v that_o they_o have_v well_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o he_o and_o for_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o suffer_v as_o soon_o as_o chylon_n have_v do_v this_o execution_n he_o transport_v himself_o to_o lycurgus_n house_n and_o although_o he_o be_v there_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o come_v at_o he_o for_o he_o be_v preserve_v by_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o by_o his_o neighbour_n and_o retire_v unto_o pellene_n by_o unknown_a way_n chylon_n frustrate_v of_o so_o great_a a_o opportunity_n be_v wonderful_o discontent_v be_v force_v to_o do_v that_o which_o necessity_n require_v and_o transport_v himself_o to_o the_o place_n he_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o enemy_n and_o give_v courage_n to_o his_o friend_n labour_v to_o induce_v the_o rest_n to_o revolt_v but_o when_o as_o he_o see_v no_o man_n to_o like_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o city_n be_v in_o mutiny_n against_o he_o fear_v what_o may_v happen_v steal_v away_o from_o thence_o and_o come_v into_o acheia_n alone_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o his_o country_n the_o lacedaemonian_n fear_v the_o descent_n of_o king_n philip_n retire_v with_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v in_o the_o field_n into_o their_o town_n and_o fortify_v they_o with_o man_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n raze_v to_o the_o ground_n athence_o of_o the_o megalopolitain_n for_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o very_a convenient_a place_n for_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o while_o the_o lacedaemonian_n maintain_v their_o good_a government_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n they_o be_v grow_v very_o great_a unto_o the_o war_n of_o leuctres_n lycurgus_n since_o which_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o feel_v the_o cross_n of_o fortune_n and_o their_o government_n grow_v worse_a be_v full_a of_o many_o discommodity_n and_o intestine_a sedition_n with_o banishment_n and_o ruin_n until_o the_o tyranny_n of_o nabydane_n who_o name_n they_o can_v not_o endure_v these_o be_v thing_n which_o have_v be_v relate_v by_o many_o and_o be_v well_o know_v since_o that_o cleomenes_n ruin_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o when_o opportunity_n shall_v require_v philip_n pass_v by_o megalopolis_n with_o his_o army_n draw_v to_o argos_n by_o the_o country_n of_o tegetane_n and_o there_o past_a the_o remainder_n of_o the_o winter_n purchase_v a_o wonderful_a renown_n of_o all_o the_o world_n aswell_o for_o his_o course_n of_o life_n as_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o this_o war_n beyond_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o age_n appelles_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n commandment_n desist_v not_o from_o his_o design_n enterprise_n labour_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o make_v the_o acheins_n subject_n and_o when_o he_o find_v that_o arate_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v with_o he_o be_v opposite_a unto_o his_o end_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v they_o in_o great_a reputation_n especial_o old_a arate_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o great_a authority_n among_o the_o acheins_n and_o antigonus_n and_o be_v moreover_o a_o good_a and_o discreet_a man_n he_o begin_v to_o traduce_v he_o with_o injury_n then_o he_o inquire_v what_o man_n there_o be_v in_o acheia_n of_o a_o contrary_a saction_n to_o arate_fw-la and_o draw_v they_o unto_o he_o to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o courteous_a and_o gracious_a reception_n draw_v they_o by_o persuasion_n to_o his_o friendship_n and_o afterward_o recommend_v they_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o king_n he_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o he_o favour_v the_o party_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o achei●s_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o league_n but_o if_o use_v his_o council_n he_o receive_v the_o other_o into_o friendship_n he_o shall_v dispose_v of_o all_o morea_n at_o his_o pleasure_n moreover_o the_o time_n of_o the_o election_n approach_v he_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o cause_v one_o of_o the_o other_o faction_n to_o be_v choose_v wherefore_o he_o begin_v to_o solicit_v the_o king_n to_o be_v at_o egia_n at_o the_o common_a assembly_n of_o the_o achei●s_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o elienses_n country_n the_o king_n persuade_v by_o his_o word_n come_v unto_o egia_n at_o the_o prefix_a time_n acheins_n where_o appelles_n amaze_a the_o adverse_a party_n in_o the_o end_n prevail_v with_o great_a difficulty_n by_o this_o mean_n eperate_a be_v choose_v chief_a of_o the_o acheins_n and_o tymoxenes_n quite_o reject_v who_o arate_fw-la have_v name_v after_o these_o thing_n philip_n draw_v his_o army_n from_o egira_n and_o march_v by_o patres_fw-la and_o dimes_n he_o go_v to_o a_o castle_n which_o the_o countryman_n call_v mur_n situate_v in_o the_o dimenses_n country_n and_o late_o take_v by_o euripides_n as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v as_o he_o haste_v with_o great_a heat_a to_o yield_v it_o to_o the_o dimenses_n have_v his_o army_n ready_a in_o battle_n philip._n the_o garrison_n of_o elienses_n be_v so_o amaze_v as_o they_o present_o yield_v themselves_o and_o the_o castle_n the_o which_o be_v not_o great_a in_o circuit_n but_o very_o strong_a by_o situation_n and_o wall_n for_o it_o have_v but_o two_o furlong_n in_o compass_n but_o the_o wall_n have_v not_o less_o than_o seven_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a in_o height_n philip_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o dimenses_n present_o he_o overranne_a the_o province_n to_o spoil_v it_o after_o which_o he_o put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o return_v to_o dime_fw-la lade_v with_o great_a spoil_n apelles_n suppose_a that_o he_o have_v effect_v part_n of_o his_o design_n for_o that_o the_o chief_a have_v be_v choose_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o charge_v arate_fw-la again_o desire_v to_o he_o into_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o raise_v a_o slander_n upon_o he_o upon_o these_o cause_n amphidamu●_n chief_a of_o the_o elienses_n in_o the_o burrow_n which_o they_o call_v thalam●_fw-la be_v take_v and_o send_v with_o the_o other_o prisoner_n come_v to_o olympia_n and_o there_o he_o begin_v to_o seek_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o to_o speak_v unto_o the_o king_n to_o who_o when_o he_o be_v bring_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o make_v the_o elienses_n embrace_v his_o alliance_n and_o friendship_n the_o king_n persuade_v with_o his_o word_n let_v he_o go_v without_o ransom_n with_o a_o charge_n to_o tell_v the_o elienses_n that_o if_o they_o will_v entertain_v his_o alliance_n he_o will_v deliver_v all_o their_o prisoner_n without_o ransom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v preserve_v their_o province_n from_o danger_n suffer_v they_o moreover_o to_o live_v in_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o no_o garrison_n nor_o pretend_v any_o tribute_n but_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o levy_v mercenary_a man_n where_o their_o affair_n require_v the_o elienses_n hear_v these_o offer_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o they_o although_o they_o be_v great_a and_o profitable_a appelles_n make_v this_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o slander_n appelles_n go_v to_o philip_n tell_v he_o that_o arate_fw-la and_o his_o confederate_n keep_v no_o true_a friendship_n with_o the_o macedonian_n nor_o entertain_v the_o league_n sincere_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o elienses_n have_v not_o accept_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o alliance_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v they_o for_o at_o that_o time_n when_o as_o he_o send_v amphidamus_n to_o olympia_n they_o have_v use_v speech_n secret_o unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o morea_n that_o philip_n shall_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o elienses_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o elienses_n disdain_v the_o condition_n of_o peace_n observe_v their_o league_n with_o the_o etoliens_n and_o endure_v the_o macedonian_n war_n this_o speech_n be_v end_v philip_n cause_v arate_fw-la with_o the_o acheins_n to_o
time_n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o etoliens_n lacedaemonian_n and_o eliens●s_n after_o this_o resolution_n he_o draw_v together_o the_o acheins_n vessel_n and_o his_o own_o at_o leche_n macedonian_n a_o port_n of_o corinthe_n command_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o shall_v inure_v the_o soldier_n to_o the_o oar_n wherein_o the_o macedonian_n do_v he_o great_a service_n younger_a must_v understand_v that_o they_o be_v excellent_a man_n at_o land_n in_o a_o pitch_a field_n and_o ready_a at_o sea_n in_o combat_n of_o surprise_n moreover_o they_o have_v not_o their_o equal_n to_o rampire_n and_o fortify_v and_o they_o complain_v not_o of_o their_o pain_n in_o such_o affair_n final_o they_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o eacide_n who_o hesiodus_n bring_v in_o rejoice_v more_o for_o war_n then_o a_o banquet_n the_o king_n stay_v at_o corinthe_n with_o the_o macedonian_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o sea_n army_n appelles_n who_o can_v not_o alter_v the_o king_n humour_n and_o disposition_n 〈◊〉_d nor_o suffer_v any_o abatement_n in_o his_o credit_n be_v full_a of_o disdain_n he_o make_v a_o conspiracy_n with_o leonce_n and_o megal●e_n which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v present_a shall_v hinder_v the_o king_n erterprise_n when_o opportunity_n do_v serve_v and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v go_v to_o chalcis_n to_o stop_v the_o victual_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o king_n army_n when_o he_o have_v plot_v this_o he_o go_v present_o thither_o to_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n against_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o keep_v his_o promise_n and_o force_v he_o to_o engage_v his_o plate_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o movable_n when_o as_o the_o army_n at_o sea_n be_v draw_v together_o and_o the_o macedonian_n accustom_v to_o the_o oa●e_n and_o that_o the_o soldier_n have_v receive_v corn_n and_o money_n philip_n set_v sail_n to_o corinthe_n and_o arrive_v three_o day_n after_o have_v six_o thousand_o macedonian_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o mercenary_n at_o what_o time_n dorimache_n chief_a of_o the_o etoliens_n send_v ag●laus_n and_o scope_n unto_o the_o elienses_n with_o twelve_o hundred_o candyet_n new_o levy_v the_o elie●ses_n fear_v that_o philip_n will_v come_v and_o besiege_v cyllene_n levy_v voluntary_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o likewise_o make_v a_o levy_v of_o man_n within_o the_o city_n dyme_n do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o fortify_v cyllene_n philip_n advertise_v hereof_o he_o leave_v at_o dime_fw-la the_o mercenary_n of_o the_o acheins_n and_o the_o candyot_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o and_o some_o horseman_n gaul_n and_o about_o two_o thousand_o foot_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o acheins_n for_o the_o guard_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o place_n against_o the_o assault_n and_o attempt_n of_o the_o elienses_n and_o as_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v write_v unto_o the_o messeniens_fw-la epirate_n acarnaniens_fw-la and_o to_o scerdilaide_v to_o meet_v he_o in_o cephalenia_n with_o their_o equipage_n by_o sea_n he_o part_v present_o from_o patres_fw-la and_o sail_n direct_o into_o cephalenia_n to_o the_o burrow_n of_o prone_n but_o when_o he_o see_v it_o difficult_a to_o besiege_v and_o the_o country_n straight_o he_o pass_v on_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o come_v to_o palea_fw-la where_o see_v the_o region_n fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o in_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o munition_n and_o fit_a to_o feed_v his_o army_n he_o land_v his_o man_n and_o plant_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n wals._n he_o also_o draw_v his_o ship_n a_o shore_n and_o environ_v they_o with_o deep_a ditch_n and_o strong_a pallisadoe_n fit_v for_o their_o defence_n he_o likewise_o send_v the_o macedonian_n to_o forage_v and_o himself_o go_v to_o view_v the_o town_n and_o resolve_v to_o set_v up_o his_o engine_n and_o to_o make_v all_o necessary_a preparation_n to_o force_v it_o mean_v to_o attend_v the_o succour_n of_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o to_o make_v the_o town_n subject_n to_o his_o obedience_n as_o well_o to_o deprive_v the_o elienses_n of_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o commodity_n they_o have_v by_o sea_n for_o without_o doubt_n they_o sail_v into_o morea_n by_o night_n with_o the_o cephalenian_a ship_n and_o spoil_v the_o sea_n coast_n of_o the_o epirote_n and_o acarnaniens_n as_o also_o to_o prepare_v this_o town_n for_o his_o ally_n as_o a_o retreat_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d country_n now_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o cephalenia_n cephalen●●a_n it_o lie_v within_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n look_v towards_o the_o sea_n of_o sicily_n and_o bend_v towards_o the_o part_n of_o morea_n which_o turn_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n and_o likewise_o towards_o the_o province_n of_o the_o elienses_n and_o the_o part_n of_o epirus_n etolia_n and_o acarnania_n which_o have_v their_o aspect_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o east_n wherefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o do_v what_o possible_o he_o may_v to_o conquer_v this_o island_n for_o the_o place_n be_v very_o convenient_a to_o assemble_v the_o ally_n and_o well_o seat_v to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n town_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o of_o the_o league_n and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n be_v environ_v partly_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o partly_o with_o steepy_a rock_n and_o that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o little_a plain_n which_o look_v towards_o zacinthe_n he_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o plant_v his_o battery_n there_o and_o to_o prepare_v and_o make_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o siege_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o arrive_v fifteen_o ship_n of_o war_n send_v by_o scerdilaide_n say_v that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o can_v not_o furnish_v and_o make_v ready_a any_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o mutiny_n and_o dissension_n which_o have_v late_o happen_v in_o sclavonia_n there_o also_o arrive_v succour_n and_o supply_n from_o the_o epirote_n acarnaniens_n and_o messeniens_fw-la as_o he_o have_v ordain_v for_o the_o messeniens_fw-la maintain_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o war_n free_o after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o phigalee_n when_o as_o the_o king_n have_v prepare_v and_o make_v thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o siege_n and_o the_o engine_n of_o battery_n be_v appoint_v in_o convenient_a place_n he_o approach_v they_o to_o the_o town_n encourage_v and_o give_v heart_n to_o his_o man_n by_o who_o mean_n after_o they_o have_v mine_v they_o present_o open_v a_o quarter_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o which_o be_v underpropt_v with_o great_a piece_n of_o timber_n so_o great_a be_v the_o experience_n &_o knowledge_n of_o the_o macedonian_n in_o such_o affair_n then_o philip_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o wall_n he_o begin_v to_o summon_v the_o besiege_a to_o yield_v but_o upon_o their_o refusal_n they_o sudden_o set_v fire_n on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o overthrow_v it_o this_o be_v do_v he_o send_v the_o soldier_n which_o carry_v target_n to_o make_v the_o point_n philip._n be_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o leonce_n command_v they_o to_o assail_v it_o and_o enter_v that_o way_n leonce_n remember_v his_o conspiracy_n and_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n persuade_v three_o young_a man_n of_o his_o follower_n which_o march_v before_o all_o his_o troop_n to_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o town_n that_o they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o take_n thereof_o win_v the_o captain_n of_o their_o acquaintance_n and_o charge_v very_o faint_o as_o if_o they_o be_v afraid_a by_o this_o mean_n they_o be_v shameful_o repulse_v and_o beat_v off_o from_o the_o assault_n have_v many_o wound_a and_o soar_v hurt_v although_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v have_v the_o victory_n and_o have_v come_v off_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n the_o king_n see_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o the_o multitude_n that_o be_v wound_v raise_v the_o siege_n and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o assemble_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n hold_v a_o council_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v to_o do_v for_o the_o future_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n lycurgus_n enter_v into_o messenia_n with_o a_o army_n and_o dorimache_n with_o half_a the_o et●liens_n fall_v into_o thessaly_n acarnaniens_fw-la wherefore_o ambassador_n come_v unto_o the_o king_n from_o the_o acarnaniens_fw-la and_o messeniens_fw-la he_o of_o the_o acarnaniens_n entreat_v he_o to_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o the_o etoliens_n country_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v draw_v dorimache_n from_o his_o enterprise_n and_o that_o he_o will_v spoil_v and_o consume_v all_o the_o enemy_n country_n he_o of_o the_o messeniens_fw-la demand_v succour_n show_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o cephalenia_n unto_o messena_n a_o northerly_a wind_n blow_v and_o therefore_o gorgon_n say_v that_o the_o voyage_n will_v be_v sudden_a and_o of_o great_a profit_n and_o gain_v leonce_n remember_v his_o conspiracy_n hold_v for_o gorgon_n see_v
plain_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n philip_n shall_v spend_v all_o the_o spring_n in_o do_v nothing_o for_o the_o voyage_n from_o thence_o to_o messena_n be_v easy_a but_o the_o return_n impossible_a for_o the_o wind_n blow_v still_o northerly_a wherefore_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o if_o philip_n pass_v with_o his_o army_n thither_o he_o shall_v consume_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o spring_n idle_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o etoliens_n overrunning_a thessaly_n and_o epirus_n will_v put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o counsel_v this_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o arate_fw-la be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n and_o opinion_n for_o he_o be_v of_o advice_n that_o they_o shall_v sail_v into_o etolia_n and_o to_o make_v war_n first_o there_o for_o he_o imagine_v that_o the_o time_n be_v very_o fit_v and_o convenient_a to_o spoil_v and_o ruin_v the_o province_n for_o that_o the_o etoliens_n be_v go_v to_o the_o war_n with_o dorimache_n the_o king_n follow_v no_o more_o the_o council_n of_o leonce_n in_o any_o thing_n both_o for_o that_o the_o affair_n succeed_v ill_o in_o the_o last_o siege_n as_o for_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o embrace_v that_o of_o arate_fw-la consider_v the_o long_a experience_n and_o practice_v he_o have_v of_o his_o wisdom_n wherefore_o he_o write_v unto_o eperate_a chief_a of_o the_o acheins_n that_o in_o hold_v the_o legion_n sudden_o ready_a he_o shall_v succour_v and_o aid_v the_o messeniens_fw-la and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o part_v from_o cephalenia_n and_o two_o day_n after_o arrive_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n with_o his_o army_n by_o sea_n at_o leucade_n and_o from_o thence_o hold_v his_o course_n a_o long_a the_o sea_n of_o ambracia_n the_o which_o as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v part_v from_o that_o of_o sicily_n extend_v itself_o into_o etolia_n and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o marsh_n he_o stay_v there_o a_o little_a before_o day_n and_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o feed_v and_o refresh_v their_o weary_a body_n command_v they_o to_o be_v ready_a without_o any_o baggage_n then_o he_o call_v his_o guide_n and_o inquire_v of_o the_o place_n and_o town_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v necessary_a at_o the_o same_o time_n aristophante_n arrive_v with_o a_o good_a troop_n of_o acarnaniens_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o revenge_v the_o great_a and_o many_o outrage_n which_o the_o etoliens_n have_v do_v they_o in_o former_a time_n wherefore_o receive_v the_o macedonian_n willing_o they_o draw_v to_o arm_n not_o they_o only_a which_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n but_o even_o many_o old_a man_n the_o epirote_n have_v no_o less_o desire_n to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o many_o reason_n but_o they_o can_v not_o assemble_v in_o time_n for_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o philip_n dorimache_n as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v have_v half_o the_o etoliens_n with_o he_o and_o leave_v the_o rest_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o any_o new_a accident_n shall_v happen_v the_o king_n part_v after_o noon_n from_o the_o fen_n and_o have_v leave_v sufficient_a force_n to_o guard_v the_o baggage_n when_o he_o have_v march_v about_o three_o score_n furlong_n he_o pla●ted_v his_o campe._n where_o after_o he_o have_v stay_v some_o certain_a space_n and_o have_v cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o feed_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o be_v former_o weary_v he_o continue_v his_o course_n so_o as_o march_v all_o night_n acheloe_n he_o arrive_v before_o day_n at_o the_o river_n of_o acheloe_n betwixt_o conope_n and_o strate_n seek_v to_o surprise_v ther●e_v by_o a_o way_n which_o they_o do_v not_o regard_v leonce_n and_o megalee_n foresee_v for_o two_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n will_v prevail_v in_o his_o enterprise_n and_o that_o the_o etoliens_n will_v have_v the_o worst_a the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o macedonian_n descent_n be_v sudden_a and_o much_o more_o speedy_a than_o they_o can_v immagive_v the_o other_o that_o the_o etoliens_n fear_v not_o that_o philip_n pass_v by_o those_o rough_a and_o difficult_a country_n will_v be_v unprovided_a wherefore_o consider_v these_o thing_n and_o mindful_a of_o their_o conspiracy_n they_o advise_v philip_n that_o in_o seat_v of_o his_o camp_n near_o to_o the_o river_n of_o acheloe_n he_o shall_v refresh_v his_o army_n for_o the_o last_o night_n labour_n hope_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o etoliens_n shall_v have_v time_n to_o seek_v for_o succour_n from_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n but_o arate_fw-la hold_v the_o time_n very_o precious_a to_o effect_v the_o king_n resolution_n and_o that_o leonce_n and_o megalee_n like_o traitor_n seek_v how_o to_o stop_v and_o prevent_v his_o passage_n he_o entreat_v philip_n not_o to_o loose_v so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n follow_v who_o advice_n the_o king_n beginning_n to_o be_v discontent_v with_o leonce_n and_o megalee_n he_o proceed_v in_o his_o journey_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o acheloe_n he_o march_v direct_o unto_o therm_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n he_o leave_v the_o town_n of_o strate_n agrinia_n and_o testia_n and_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o leave_v conope_n lysimachia_n tryconia_n and_o philea_n be_v come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o methape_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o tryconia_n and_o the_o fen_n about_o threescore_o furlong_n distant_a from_o therm_n the_o etoliens_n flee_v wherefore_o he_o take_v it_o and_o put_v into_o it_o a_o garrison_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n philip._n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o a_o retreat_n aswell_o in_o his_o passage_n as_o in_o his_o return_n by_o those_o straits_n for_o the_o country_n especial_o about_o the_o fen_n be_v mountainous_a difficult_a and_o environ_v with_o thick_a forest_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o way_n be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n inaccessible_a then_o he_o put_v the_o voluntary_n in_o the_o foreward_n and_o after_o they_o the_o sclanonians_n therm_n then_o follow_v the_o targeteer_n and_o the_o leginary_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o march_v through_o the_o straits_n have_v the_o candy_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o the_o thraciens_fw-la on_o the_o right_a wing_n for_o a_o support_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o left_a side_n the_o fen_n do_v fortify_v they_o about_o thirty_o furlong_n in_o length_n or_o rather_o more_o when_o he_o have_v speedy_o past_o the_o straits_n and_o take_v the_o burrow_n of_o pamphia_n and_o have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o he_o proceed_v towards_o therm_n which_o be_v not_o only_o difficult_a and_o inaccessible_a but_o have_v also_o deep_a valley_n round_o about_o it_o so_o as_o in_o some_o place_n the_o way_n be_v dangerous_a and_o narrow_a with_o a_o assent_n about_o thirty_o furlong_n high_a the_o which_o have_v soon_o past_a for_o that_o the_o macedonian_n have_v carry_v themselves_o like_o brave_a man_n macedonian_n he_o come_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n unto_o therm_n a_o very_a rich_a and_o likewise_o a_o fair_a town_n where_o plant_v his_o camp_n he_o abandon_v the_o country_n and_o the_o house_n of_o therm_n to_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o soldier_n the_o which_o be_v furnish_v not_o only_o with_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o munition_n but_o with_o the_o rich_a movable_n of_o the_o etolieus_fw-la for_o every_o man_n carry_v thither_o the_o rich_a stuff_n he_o have_v for_o that_o yearly_a they_o keep_v fair_n and_o feast_n there_o and_o they_o make_v their_o election_n and_o withal_o they_o hold_v this_o place_n for_o the_o safe_a and_o most_o sure_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n whereunto_o no_o man_n dare_v approach_v be_v such_o by_o nature_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o fort_n of_o all_o etolia_n wherefore_o the_o house_n consider_v their_o long_a peace_n be_v full_a of_o all_o wealth_n not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o temple_n but_o in_o all_o other_o place_n they_o rest_v this_o night_n within_o the_o town_n be_v enrich_v with_o spoil_n the_o next_o day_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o best_a and_o set_v fire_n of_o the_o rest_n they_o also_o take_v the_o best_a arm_n which_o hang_v up_o in_o their_o cloister_n or_o gallery_n and_o change_v some_o set_v fire_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v above_o fifteen_o thousand_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o hitherto_o they_o manage_v the_o war_n just_o and_o according_a to_o its_o law_n but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v of_o that_o which_o follow_v for_o they_o ruin_v all_o the_o cloister_n and_o stately_a house_n and_o overthrow_v all_o the_o ornament_n which_o have_v be_v make_v with_o great_a care_n and_o charge_n call_v to_o mind_n that_o which_o the_o etoliens_n have_v do_v at_o the_o temple_n of_o
the_o god_n have_v be_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o arate_v life_n during_o the_o which_o he_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n rash_o nor_o without_o consideration_n whereas_o demetrius_n do_v always_o the_o contrary_n there_o be_v likewise_o particular_a presumption_n thereof_o whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v fit_a philip_n then_o return_v to_o out_o discourse_n part_n from_o therm_n lade_v with_o all_o spoil_n and_o return_v the_o same_o way_n he_o come_v cause_v the_o baggage_n to_o go_v before_o with_o those_o that_o be_v best_o arm_v and_o place_v the_o acarnaniens_n in_o rearward_n with_o the_o mercenary_n he_o make_v haste_n to_o pass_v the_o straits_n he_o fear_v that_o the_o enemy_n rely_v upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n may_v charge_v he_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o which_o be_v present_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o that_o the_o etoliens_n have_v draw_v together_o three_o thousand_o man_n never_o approach_v near_a unto_o philip_n while_o he_o hold_v the_o high_a country_n make_v their_o ambush_n in_o scatter_a place_n under_o the_o command_n of_o alexander_n but_o when_o the_o rearward_n begin_v to_o march_v they_o enter_v into_o therm_n charge_v they_o upon_o the_o tail_n rearward_n when_o as_o the_o alarm_n be_v give_v the_o etoliens_n rely_v much_o upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o place_n pursue_v they_o with_o great_a courage_n but_o philip_n have_v wise_o provide_v for_o the_o future_a have_v leave_v the_o sclavonian_n in_o ambush_n under_o a_o certain_a hill_n with_o many_o other_o that_o be_v arm_v with_o target_n who_o see_v the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o etoliens_n they_o march_v against_o he_o with_o great_a fury_n and_o present_o slay_v six_o or_o seven_o score_n and_o take_v as_o many_o the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o infamous_a and_o shameful_a flight_n the_o acarnanian_o and_o mercenary_n after_o they_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n burri●_n they_o present_o set_v fire_n on_o paphia_n and_o when_o they_o have_v past_o the_o straits_n with_o great_a speed_n they_o find_v the_o macedonian_n philip_n seat_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o methape_n stay_v for_o his_o man_n philip._n and_o part_v from_o thence_o after_o he_o have_v raze_v it_o he_o come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v atre_n then_o continue_v his_o way_n for_o three_o day_n together_o he_o waste_v the_o whole_a country_n the_o day_n follow_v he_o plant_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o conope_n where_o he_o stay_v the_o next_o day_n after_o which_o he_o march_v at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n towards_o strate_n where_o he_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o acheloe_n and_o lodge_v within_o a_o bow_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n draw_v the_o inhabitant_n often_o to_o skirmish_v for_o he_o have_v be_v advertise_v that_o there_o be_v three_o thousand_o etolien_n foot_n within_o it_o and_o about_o four_o hundred_o horse_n with_o five_o hundred_o candiot_n when_o as_o no_o man_n dare_v come_v forth_o he_o raise_v his_o camp_n again_o and_o at_o the_o first_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o the_o fen_n to_o recover_v his_o ship_n but_o when_o as_o the_o rear_n of_o his_o army_n begin_v to_o pass_v the_o town_n strate_n a_o number_n of_o etolien_n horseman_n make_v a_o sally_n and_o charge_v they_o they_o be_v present_o follow_v by_o a_o troop_n of_o candiot_n and_o many_o etoliens_n come_v to_o succour_v their_o horseman_n the_o acarnaniens_n be_v in_o danger_n turn_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o combat_n begin_v betwixt_o they_o the_o victory_n be_v long_o in_o suspense_n final_o philip_n send_v the_o sclanonians_n to_o succour_v the_o mercenary_n wherefore_o the_o etoliens_n be_v vanquish_v flee_v of_o all_o side_n those_o which_o the_o king_n have_v send_v pursue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o gate_n and_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o slay_v in_o the_o chase_n the_o rest_n dare_v no_o more_o show_v themselves_o in_o field_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o king_n army_n retire_v without_o danger_n to_o their_o ship_n after_o which_o philip_n plant_v his_o camp_n and_o give_v thanks_n unto_o the_o god_n for_o the_o good_a fortune_n which_o he_o have_v obtain_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n and_o make_v a_o banquet_n he_o invite_v all_o the_o captain_n it_o seem_v true_a that_o he_o have_v pass_v by_o dangerous_a place_n into_o the_o which_o no_o man_n before_o he_o dare_v lead_v a_o army_n but_o he_o not_o only_o past_o they_o but_o do_v what_o he_o will_v and_o return_v without_o loss_n or_o danger_n moreover_o megalee_n and_o leonce_n discontent_v at_o the_o king_n good_a fortune_n have_v swear_v to_o appelles_n to_o hinder_v all_o his_o erterprise_n which_o they_o can_v not_o effect_v for_o that_o all_o thing_n succeed_v happy_o to_o philip_n be_v present_a at_o this_o supper_n sad_a and_o pensive_a so_o as_o they_o discover_v easy_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o other_o assistant_n what_o their_o heart_n be_v but_o when_o the_o table_n be_v take_v away_o and_o they_o be_v well_o inflame_v with_o their_o free_a drink_n they_o return_v to_o their_o tent_n seek_v for_o arate_fw-la who_o when_o they_o meet_v upon_o the_o way_n arate_fw-la they_o use_v many_o injurious_a speech_n against_o he_o and_o begin_v to_o assault_v he_o with_o stone_n but_o for_o that_o much_o people_n come_v of_o either_o side_n to_o succour_v they_o there_o grow_v a_o great_a mutiny_n in_o the_o campe._n philip_n hear_v the_o trumpet_n send_v man_n to_o inquire_v and_o to_o pacify_v this_o tumult_n to_o who_o arate_fw-la declare_v the_o business_n as_o it_o have_v past_a and_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a he_o return_v present_o unto_o his_o tent._n leonce_n retire_v secret_o out_o of_o the_o press_n philip_n cause_v megalee_n and_o crinon_n to_o be_v call_v with_o who_o he_o be_v much_o offend_v and_o when_o as_o they_o answer_v he_o proud_o that_o they_o will_v never_o cease_v until_o they_o have_v be_v revenge_v of_o arate_fw-la crown_n the_o king_n incense_v therewith_o condemn_v they_o present_o in_o twelve_o thousand_o crown_n and_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n three_o day_n after_o he_o call_v for_o arate_fw-la and_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o care_v promise_v he_o to_o give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n when_o as_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v leonce_n advertise_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o megalee_n come_v with_o force_n to_o the_o king_n tent_n immagine_v that_o philip_n consider_v his_o youth_n will_v alter_v his_o sentence_n for_o fear_n be_v come_v before_o the_o king_n he_o demand_v what_o man_n be_v so_o hardy_a to_o lay_v hand_n on_o megalee_n and_o who_o have_v commit_v he_o to_o prison_n but_o when_o as_o the_o king_n answer_v bold_o that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o leonce_n go_v away_o amaze_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n sigh_v philip_n set_v sail_n with_o his_o fleet_n come_v present_o to_o leucade_n where_o after_o he_o have_v appoint_v man_n to_o divide_v the_o spoil_n he_o call_v all_o his_o friend_n to_o judge_v megalee_n there_o arate_fw-la lay_v before_o they_o the_o outrage_n of_o leonce_n the_o great_a wrong_n he_o suffer_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antigonus_n the_o conspiracy_n he_o make_v with_o appelles_n and_o the_o hindrance_n he_o give_v at_o palea_fw-la to_o all_o which_o thing_n he_o produce_v witness_n whereunto_o when_o megalee_n nor_o crinon_n can_v not_o answer_v any_o thing_n crinon_n they_o be_v condemn_v by_o all_o the_o assembly_n whereupon_o crinon_n remain_v a_o prisoner_n but_o megalee_n be_v deliver_v upon_o leonce_n caution_n this_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o appelles_n and_o his_o confederate_n who_o fortune_n be_v not_o such_o as_o they_o expect_v for_o hope_v to_o tertifie_v arate_fw-la and_o to_o do_v what_o they_o will_v with_o the_o king_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o prevail_v in_o their_o will_n all_o thing_n succeed_v contrary_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n lycurgus_n retire_v out_o of_o the_o messeniens_fw-la country_n have_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o memory_n afterward_o part_v from_o lacedaemon_n with_o a_o army_n elea._n he_o take_v the_o town_n of_o elea_n and_o besiege_v the_o fort_n whereinto_o the_o citizen_n be_v retire_v where_o after_o he_o have_v stay_v there_o some_o time_n and_o see_v his_o labour_n lose_v he_o return_v again_o to_o sparta_n and_o when_o as_o the_o esienses_n over_o run_v the_o country_n of_o the_o dimenses_n some_o horse_n man_n which_o be_v in_o ambush_n and_o come_v to_o succour_v they_o put_v they_o easy_o to_o flight_n and_o slay_v a_o good_a number_n of_o gaul_n take_v prisoner_n those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o polymede_n of_o egia_n agisipolis_n and_o diode_n of_o dime_fw-la dorimache_n be_v go_v in_o the_o begin_n with_o a_o army_n only_o
of_o etoliens_n think_v that_o he_o may_v safe_o overrun_v thessaly_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n draw_v philip_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o palea_fw-la but_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o preparation_n of_o chrysogones_n and_o petrea_n to_o come_v and_o ●ight_n with_o he_o he_o dare_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o plain_a but_o always_o keep_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n with_o his_o army_n and_o when_o he_o have_v news_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o macedonian_n into_o 〈◊〉_d ●e_n l●aves_v thessaly_n present_o to_o go_v and_o succour_v his_o country_n where_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o king_n retreat_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o disappoint_v in_o all_o his_o erterprise_n he_o remain_v sad_a and_o discontent_a the_o king_n at_o his_o departure_n from_o lencade_n with_o his_o fleet_n have_v spoil_v and_o waste_v the_o seacoast_n land_v at_o corinthe_n with_o his_o army_n corinthe_n leave_v his_o ship_n at_o leche_n then_o he_o send_v letter_n to_o all_o the_o ally_v town_n of_o morea_n to_o advertise_v they_o of_o the_o day_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v in_o arm_n to_o tegee_n which_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v without_o make_v any_o long_a stay_n at_o corinthe_n he_o part_v with_o his_o army_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o country_n of_o argos_n three_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n he_o come_v to_o tegee_n whereas_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o acheins_n which_o be_v there_o assemble_v he_o proceed_v in_o his_o course_n pass_v secret_o by_o the_o mountain_n he_o labour_v to_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o sparta_n before_o the_o lacedaemonian_n shall_v be_v advertise_v where_o have_v march_v four_o day_n by_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o come_v to_o those_o which_o be_v right_a against_o the_o city_n then_o leave_v menelaie_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o draw_v to_o amycle_n the_o lacedaemonian_n see_v the_o army_n pass_v by_o their_o city_n menelaie_n they_o wonder_v at_o this_o strange_a accident_n amycle_n and_o be_v terrify_v with_o this_o sudden_a fear_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v for_o they_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o valiant_a exploit_n which_o they_o say_v philip_n have_v late_o do_v at_o therm_n and_o throughout_o all_o etolia_n and_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a bruit_n among_o they_o that_o lic●rgus_n be_v send_v to_o succour_v the_o etoliens_n as_o for_o philip_n sudden_a descent_n into_o the_o country_n of_o sparta_n no_o man_n have_v ever_o think_v of_o it_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o his_o age_n seem_v worthy_a of_o some_o contempt_n wherefore_o matter_n succeed_v contrary_a to_o all_o hope_n philip._n the_o world_n have_v reason_n to_o fear_v for_o philip_n manage_v the_o war_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o policy_n than_o his_o age_n do_v bear_v he_o terrify_v his_o enemy_n and_o namely_o as_o we_o have_v say_v he_o part_v from_o etolia_n and_o p●ssing_v the_o gulf_n of_o ambracia_n in_o one_o night_n he_o come_v to_o leucade_n where_o stay_v two_o day_n and_o part_v the_o three_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o arrive_v two_o day_n after_o at_o corinthe_n have_v spoil_v the_o sea_n coast_v of_o etolia_n and_o from_o thence_o continue_v his_o course_n he_o come_v within_o nine_o day_n to_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v right_a against_o sparta_n near_o unto_o menelaie_n so_o as_o they_o can_v hardly_o believe_v it_o when_o they_o see_v he_o the_o lacedaemonian_n then_o terrify_v with_o the_o greatness_n and_o newness_n of_o this_o accident_n know_v not_o what_o counceli_n to_o take_v nor_o to_o who_o to_o have_v recourse_n the_o day_n follow_v philip_n camp_n near_o unto_o amycle_n it_o be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o spartain_v country_n apollo_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n and_o wealth_n twenty_o furlong_n from_o lacedaemon_n where_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n stand_v be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n as_o well_o for_o art_n as_o wealth_n be_v seat_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n which_o lock_v towards_o the_o sea_n three_o day_n after_o when_o he_o have_v spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n he_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o pyrrhus_n where_o he_o stay_v two_o day_n and_o waste_v the_o whole_a country_n he_o put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o plant_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o carnia_n from_o whence_o he_o sudden_o march_v to_o assina_fw-la from_o whence_o after_o he_o have_v attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o take_v it_o by_o affault_n he_o raise_v the_o si●ge_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n march_v direct_o to_o tenare_n from_o thence_o ●●●ning_v his_o way_n he_o draw_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n haven_n gythia_n which_o they_o call_v gythia_n where_o there_o be_v a_o safe_a port_n about_o thirty_o furlong_n from_o the_o city_n the_o leave_v it_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o plant_v his_o camp_n near_o to_o elea_n which_o be_v if_o we_o consider_v it_o well_o the_o great_a and_o best_a country_n of_o the_o spartain_n the_o which_o he_o abandon_v to_o the_o soldier_n who_o put_v it_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n he_o also_o spoil_v the_o acriens_n and_o lenques_fw-la and_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o boy_n the_o messeniens_fw-la have_v receive_v letter_n from_o philip_n be_v no_o less_o diligent_a than_o the_o other_o ally_n who_o levy_v man_n present_o within_o their_o town_n and_o send_v the_o most_o able_a unto_o the_o king_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n but_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n be_v the_o cause_n they_o come_v not_o to_o tegee_n before_o the_o king_n departure_n and_o therefore_o doubt_v in_o the_o beginning_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v fear_v likewise_o that_o it_o will_v seem_v they_o have_v willing_o make_v this_o delay_n for_o the_o suspicion_n they_o have_v of_o they_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o resolve_v to_o enter_v the_o spartain_v country_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v join_v speedy_o with_o the_o king_n olympe_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o olympe_n which_o be_v seat_v near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o argive_n and_o lacedaemonian_n and_o have_v set_v themselves_o down_o foolish_o and_o without_o consideration_n for_o they_o do_v not_o fortify_v themselves_o neither_o with_o ditch_n nor_o pallisadoe_n neither_o do_v they_o choose_v a_o convenient_a place_n but_o rely_v on_o the_o goodwill_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o lodge_v simple_o near_o unto_o the_o wall_n lycurgus_n advertise_v of_o their_o come_n take_v the_o mercenary_n and_o part_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o enemy_n where_o arrive_v at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n he_o march_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o messeniens_fw-la who_o perceive_v he_o abandon_v all_o lycurgus_n and_o flee_v by_o heap_n into_o this_o castle_n lycurgus_n recover_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o baggage_n but_o he_o take_v not_o a_o man_n he_o only_o slay_v eight_o horseman_n the_o messeniens_fw-la after_o this_o defeat_n return_v by_o the_o argive_n country_n lycurgus_n proud_a of_o this_o good_a fortune_n be_v return_v to_o sparta_n use_v all_o speed_n to_o levy_v man_n and_o to_o prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n labour_v that_o philip_n may_v not_o return_v by_o the_o spartain_v country_n without_o a_o battle_n or_o danger_n the_o king_n part_n with_o his_o army_n from_o elia_n spoil_v all_o as_o he_o pass_v pass_v and_o bring_v all_o back_n on_o the_o four_o day_n to_o amycle_n lycurgus_n have_v resolve_v with_o his_o friend_n and_o captain_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o macedonian_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o recover_v the_o place_n about_o menelaie_n with_o about_o two_o thousand_o foot_n command_v they_o of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v watchful_a and_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v a_o sign_n they_o shall_v speedy_o make_v sally_n by_o diverse_a place_n take_v their_o way_n towards_o eurota_n which_o be_v a_o river_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n these_o be_v the_o action_n of_o lieurgus_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o that_o time_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o we_o say_v may_v not_o seem_v obscure_a by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o place_n we_o must_v declare_v the_o nature_n and_o situation_n the_o which_o we_o will_v endeavour_n to_o do_v throughout_o our_o whole_a work_n always_o join_v place_n know_v to_o the_o unknown_a for_o the_o difference_n of_o country_n do_v many_o time_n deceive_v in_o war_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n our_o desire_n be_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v know_v not_o only_o the_o thing_n but_o how_o they_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o the_o description_n of_o place_n be_v necessary_a in_o all_o thing_n but_o especial_o in_o war_n neither_o may_v we_o blame_v the_o use_n of_o fe●s_n sea_n and_o land_n for_o sign_n and_o sometime_o of_o temple_n mountain_n town_n
and_o certain_a country_n nor_o final_o the_o difference_n of_o circumstance_n for_o these_o be_v thing_n common_a to_o all_o man_n it_o be_v also_o the_o mean_n to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n of_o thing_n unknown_a as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o situation_n of_o place_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v this_o although_o that_o lacedaemon_n seem_v to_o stand_v in_o a_o plain_a yet_o it_o have_v here_o and_o there_o rough_a and_o hilly_a place_n near_o unto_o which_o towards_o the_o east_n pass_v this_o river_n which_o they_o call_v erota_n erota_n the_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wade_v through_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a depth_n the_o mountain_n wherein_o menelaie_n stand_v be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n towards_o the_o city_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o winter_n east_n the_o which_o be_v tough_a and_o difficult_a and_o wonderful_a high_a and_o bend_v over_o the_o plain_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n and_o the_o city_n by_o the_o which_o it_o take_v its_o course_n along_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o king_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o pass_v that_o way_n have_v the_o city_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n ready_a and_o in_o arm_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o river_n and_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o mountain_n with_o lycurgus_n matter_n stand_v in_o this_o estate_n the_o lacedaemonian_n bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o stratagem_n by_o the_o which_o in_o break_v of_o a_o dam_n they_o shall_v drown_v all_o the_o plain_a betwixt_o the_o city_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n so_o as_o neither_o horse_n nor_o foot_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v by_o this_o mean_n they_o see_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o lead_v his_o army_n by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v without_o great_a danger_n for_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o extend_v his_o army_n in_o length_n and_o not_o unite_v and_o close_a and_o to_o march_v a_o slow_a pace_n philip_n see_v this_o assemble_v his_o friend_n and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o must_v first_o chase_v away_o lycurgus_n from_o the_o place_n which_o he_o hold_v wherefore_o he_o take_v in_o his_o company_n the_o mercenary_n the_o targeteer_n and_o the_o sclavonian_n and_o begin_v to_o march_v direct_o towards_o the_o mountain_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n lycurgus_n understand_v of_o the_o king_n resolution_n put_v his_o man_n in_o battle_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o fight_v and_o withal_o he_o make_v a_o sign_n to_o they_o of_o the_o city_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v which_o do_v the_o soldier_n present_o sally_v forth_o put_v the_o horseman_n on_o the_o right_a wing_n when_o philip_n come_v near_o unto_o lycurgus_n he_o send_v the_o mercenary_n to_o give_v the_o first_o charge_n of_o who_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v the_o better_a at_o the_o first_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o arm_n but_o when_o as_o he_o have_v send_v the_o targeteer_n with_o the_o sclavonian_n to_o succour_v the_o mercenary_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o alteration_n as_o the_o mercenary_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o victory_n in_o their_o hand_n lacedaemonian_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n amaze_v at_o the_o fury_n of_o they_o that_o be_v well_o arm_v flee_v present_o as_o despair_v of_o their_o safety_n there_o die_v about_o a_o hundred_o man_n and_o some_o few_o more_o take_v the_o rest_n recover_v the_o city_n lycurgus_n take_v his_o way_n by_o inaccessible_a wood_n arrive_v the_o night_n follow_v at_o the_o city_n when_o as_o philip_n have_v put_v a_o sufficient_a strength_n of_o sclavonian_n into_o the_o mountain_n he_o return_v with_o they_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o the_o targeteer_n to_o his_o army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n arate_fw-la bring_v back_o the_o army_n from_o amycle_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n with_o who_o the_o 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the_o river_n have_v its_o course_n the_o which_o embrace_v the_o city_n and_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n with_o a_o steep_a and_o inaccessible_a mountain_n the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v a_o slimy_a and_o watery_a plain_n as_o well_o for_o the_o entry_n as_o the_o go_v forth_o of_o a_o army_n so_o as_o whosoever_o plant_v his_o camp_n there_o in_o seize_v upon_o the_o hill_n seem_v to_o camp_n safe_o and_o to_o be_v in_o a_o sure_a place_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v opposite_a have_v under_o its_o power_n the_o entry_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o straits_n philip_n have_v seat_v his_o camp_n there_o he_o cause_v the_o baggage_n to_o march_v the_o next_o day_n and_o draw_v his_o army_n into_o the_o plain_a in_o view_n of_o the_o town_n where_o after_o he_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n he_o wheel_v about_o like_o a_o bow_n and_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o tegea_n and_o when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o country_n where_o that_o famous_a battle_n be_v fight_v 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hermioly_a with_o a_o sufficient_a army_n for_o syrria_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v gain_v the_o straits_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o province_n this_o be_v the_o situation_n of_o seleucia_n and_o the_o place_n about_o it_o se●euci●_n that_o as_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o sea-shoare_n betwixt_o cil●cia_n and_o phenicia_n so_o it_o have_v under_o i●_n a_o wonderful_a great_a mountain_n which_o they_o call_v coryphe_n who_o side_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v betwixt_o cypress_n and_o phen●●ia_n and_o the_o other_o which_o look_v to_o the_o east_n join_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o antiochiens_n and_o seleucen●es_n seleucia_n situate_v on_o the_o south_n and_o separate_v by_o a_o deep_a and_o inaccessible_a valley_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o sea_n be_v environ_v with_o great_a rock_n and_o cave_n and_o on_o that_o side_n which_o look_v to_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v step_n and_o suburb_n enclose_v with_o wall_n 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can_v not_o assault_v no●_n scale_v the_o other_o place_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o arsenal_n and_o suburb_n they_o may_v assault_v and_o scale_v they_o wherefore_o while_o that_o the_o army_n at_o sea_n fall_v upon_o the_o arsenal_n and_o ardis_n troop_n upon_o the_o suburb_n scale_v the_o wall_n and_o that_o they_o of_o the_o town_n can_v not_o succour_v they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o enemy_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o suburb_n be_v sudden_o take_v which_o do_v the_o petty_a captain_n corrupt_v by_o the_o king_n run_v to_o leonce_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n persuade_v he_o to_o send_v to_o antiochus_n before_o the_o city_n be_v force_v and_o although_o that_o leonce_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o treason_n he_o send_v present_o to_o antiochus_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o amazement_n of_o his_o people_n to_o yield_v they_o the_o city_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n save_v the_o king_n accept_v the_o condition_n promise_v to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o all_o freeman_n which_o be_v about_o six_o thousand_o but_o when_o he_o be_v enter_v he_o not_o only_o pardon_v the_o burgess_n but_o also_o call_v home_o the_o banish_a man_n of_o seleucia_n and_o restore_v unto_o they_o the_o government_n of_o their_o public_a affair_n and_o all_o their_o good_n and_o put_v a_o good_a garrison_n into_o the_o haven_n and_o port._n while_o antiochus_n stay_v at_o seleucia_n he_o receive_v letter_n from_o theodote_n by_o the_o which_o he_o solicit_v he_o to_o go_v speedy_o into_o base_a syrria_n the_o king_n be_v long_o in_o suspense_n what_o council_n he_o shall_v take_v and_o be_v pensive_a and_o trouble_v with_o the_o course_n he_o shall_v take_v in_o this_o action_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o theodote_n bear_v in_o etolia_n have_v do_v great_a service_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o ptolemy_n whereof_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n and_o many_o time_n put_v his_o life_n in_o danger_n at_o such_o time_n as_o antiochus_n make_v war_n against_o molon_n he_o take_v in_o person_n disdain_v the_o king_n and_o distrust_v his_o courtier_n ptolemais_n and_o tyrus_n by_o paneteole_n and_o sudden_o call_v in_o antiochus_n the_o king_n have_v take_v acheus_n to_o heart_n and_o lay_v aside_o all_o other_o affair_n he_o return_v with_o his_o army_n the_o same_o way_n he_o come_v when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o a_o place_n which_o the_o country_n people_n call_v marsia_n he_o camp_v near_o the_o straits_n which_o be_v about_o gerre_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o fen_n lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o country_n there_o be_v advertise_v that_o nicholas_n lieutenant_n general_n to_o ptolemy_n hold_v ptolomais_n besiege_v in_o the_o which_o theodote_n be_v he_o leave_v those_o that_o be_v best_o arm_v and_o give_v charge_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o broach_v lie_v upon_o the_o fen_n besiege_v make_v haste_n to_o go_v and_o raise_v the_o siege_n nicholas_n advertise_v by_o his_o spy_n of_o the_o king_n come_v retire_a and_o send_v lagore_n of_o candy_n and_o dorimene_n of_o etolia_n to_o gain_v the_o straits_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o beryta_n where_o the_o king_n plant_v his_o camp_n after_o that_o he_o have_v fight_v with_o they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o when_o he_o have_v draw_v together_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o make_v a_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n and_o march_v away_o with_o great_a courage_n there_o theodote_n and_o paneteole_n meet_v with_o he_o with_o their_o friend_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o good_a and_o gracious_a reception_n taken_z and_o he_o take_v tyrus_n and_o ptolemais_n with_o all_o their_o preparation_n of_o war_n there_o be_v in_o these_o town_n forty_o
king_n do_v not_o hold_v the_o outrage_n which_o he_o have_v do_v by_o open_a war_n antiochus_n in_o seize_v upon_o the_o place_n of_o base_a syrria_n to_o be_v unjust_a or_o unreasonable_a and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o a_o just_a title_n for_o he_o say_v that_o antigonus_n with_o one_o eye_n and_o seleucus_n who_o first_o have_v conquer_v those_o place_n be_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a lord_n wherefore_o the_o realm_n of_o base_a syrria_n belong_v unto_o he_o as_o it_o be_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o not_o to_o ptolemy_n for_o that_o ptolemy_n have_v fight_v against_o antigonus_n not_o for_o his_o own_o right_n but_o to_o conquer_v those_o country_n for_o seleucus_n moreover_o he_o propound_v the_o mutual_a accord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n for_o at_o such_o time_n as_o antigonus_n be_v defeat_v when_o as_o cassander_n lysimachus_n and_o seleucus_n will_v divide_v the_o realm_n betwixt_o they_o they_o adjudge_v all_o syrria_n to_o seleucus_n this_o be_v all_o that_o antiochus_n allege_v antiochus_n contrariwise_o ptolomes_n ambassador_n labour_v to_o produce_v their_o reason_n make_v this_o present_a outrage_n far_o great_a than_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o accord_n have_v be_v break_v as_o well_o by_o the_o treason_n of_o theodote_n as_o by_o the_o descent_n which_o antiochus_n have_v make_v with_o a_o army_n into_o syrria_n moreover_o they_o pretend_v ptolomes_n possession_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v war_n with_o seleucus_n against_o antigonus_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v conquer_v all_o the_o empire_n of_o asia_n for_o seleucus_n and_o make_v syrria_n and_o phenicea_n his_o own_o these_o difficulty_n with_o diverse_a other_o be_v many_o time_n debate_v betwixt_o they_o but_o they_o can_v not_o conclude_v any_o thing_n although_o matter_n be_v solicit_v by_o their_o common_a friend_n for_o that_o the_o party_n of_o acheus_n breed_v a_o great_a controversy_n and_o debate_n betwixt_o they_o for_o that_o ptolemy_n seek_v to_o comprehend_v he_o in_o the_o accord_n and_o antiochus_n will_v not_o hear_v he_o speak_v of_o hold_v it_o a_o strange_a thing_n that_o ptolemy_n shall_v presume_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o those_o who_o through_o treason_n abandon_v their_o king_n final_o the_o ambassador_n depart_v without_o any_o effect_n in_o the_o spring_n antiochus_n use_v all_o diligence_n to_o levy_v man_n ptolemy_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o assail_v syrria_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o to_o make_v subject_a all_o the_o other_o country_n of_o that_o province_n but_o ptolemy_n do_v no_o less_o to_o reinforce_v the_o army_n of_o nicholas_n so_o as_o he_o send_v he_o store_n of_o victual_n out_o of_o the_o country_n near_o unto_o gaza_n furnish_v he_o moreover_o with_o soldier_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n with_o other_o thing_n necessary_a by_o mean_n whereof_o nicholas_n resume_v courage_n go_v bold_o to_o field_n with_o the_o help_n of_o perigene_n commander_n of_o the_o army_n at_o sea_n 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the_o enemy_n and_o for_o that_o mount_n liban_n do_v much_o restrain_v those_o place_n towards_o the_o sea-shoare_n the_o way_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v narrow_a difficult_a and_o almost_o inaccessible_a leave_v a_o straight_a and_o short_a passage_n towards_o the_o sea_n whereas_o nicholas_n have_v then_o build_v his_o fort_n he_o do_v hope_v he_o shall_v be_v well_o able_a to_o repulse_n antiochus_n for_o that_o he_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o it_o with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o have_v also_o fortify_v it_o with_o engine_n and_o other_o defence_n the_o king_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o troop_n three_o whereof_o he_o give_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o one_o to_o theodote_n give_v he_o charge_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n which_o defend_v the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o give_v another_o to_o menedemus_n who_o he_o command_v to_o strive_v to_o get_v up_o th●_n mountain_n and_o the_o three_o he_o place_v on_o the_o sea-shoare_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o diocles._n he_o put_v himself_o among_o the_o baggage_n to_o see_v all_o and_o to_o succour_v where_o need_n shall_v require_v at_o the_o same_o time_n diogenet_n and_o perigene_n begin_v to_o fight_v at_o sea_n approach_v as_o near_o to_o land_n as_o possible_o they_o can_v so_o as_o they_o may_v see_v the_o combat_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n with_o one_o view_n land_n the_o trumpet_n sound_v to_o the_o charge_n the_o fight_n be_v long_o equal_a at_o sea_n so_o as_o the_o victory_n incline_v to_o neither_o side_n for_o that_o the_o two_o army_n be_v equal_a in_o number_n of_o man_n and_o preparation_n of_o war_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o fight_n at_o land_n nicholas_n have_v the_o better_a in_o the_o beginning_n for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n but_o when_o as_o they_o which_o be_v with_o theodote_n come_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o great_a fury_n nicholas_n and_o his_o man_n flee_v shameful_o there_o be_v two_o thousand_o slay_v in_o the_o chase_n the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o in_o sydon_n and_o although_o that_o perigene_n in_o show_n have_v good_a hope_n of_o the_o ●ight_n at_o sea_n yet_o see_v the_o defeat_n of_o the_o army_n at_o land_n he_o retire_v antiochus_n draw_v his_o man_n together_o and_o go_v and_o plant_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o sydon_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o fit_a to_o attempt_v the_o take_v thereof_o at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o munition_n and_o victual_n that_o be_v in_o it_o as_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o man_n as_o well_o inhabitant_n as_o such_o as_o be_v retire_v into_o it_o after_o the_o battle_n wherefore_o he_o dislodge_v and_o go_v to_o philotere_n send_v word_n to_o diogenet_n chief_a of_o the_o army_n at_o sea_n to_o sail_v to_o tyre_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o philotere_n be_v seat_v near_o unto_o a_o fen_n into_o the_o which_o the_o river_n which_o they_o call_v jordan_n pass_v then_o take_v its_o course_n by_o the_o country_n of_o that_o town_n which_o be_v call_v scithes_n after_o the_o sudden_a take_n of_o these_o two_o town_n he_o enter_v into_o great_a hope_n for_o the_o future_a for_o that_o their_o field_n be_v sufficient_a to_o furnish_v his_o army_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o munition_n for_o the_o war_n there_o he_o place_v sufficient_a garrison_n and_o pass_v the_o mountain_n he_o come_v to_o the_o tow●e_n of_o atabyre_n situate_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o mastodia_fw-la which_o have_v fifteen_o furlong_n in_o ascent_n there_o lay_v a_o ambush_n near_o the_o town_n he_o begin_v to_o draw_v the_o inhabitant_n forth_o to_o fight_v who_o follow_v his_o man_n who_o seem_v to_o retire_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o slay_v they_o turn_v head_n and_o for_o that_o the_o ambush_n charge_v they_o
excellent_a action_n when_o as_o hannibal_n have_v win_v the_o battle_n of_o can_n against_o the_o roman_n cannes_n he_o take_v eight_o thousand_o man_n prisoner_n which_o have_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o fort_n or_o camp_n suffer_v they_o all_o to_o send_v to_o their_o house_n for_o their_o ransom_n and_o safety_n he_o send_v ton_v of_o the_o most_o apparent_a to_o rome_n upon_o their_o faith_n to_o return_v again_o whenas_o one_o of_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o fort_n be_v return_v say_v that_o he_o have_v forget_v something_o and_o have_v take_v that_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v he_o go_v on_o his_o way_n think_v by_o this_o return_n to_o have_v keep_v his_o faith_n and_o to_o have_v make_v his_o oath_n void_a and_o unprofitable_a when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o rome_n they_o entreat_v the_o senate_n not_o to_o hinder_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o that_o they_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o pay_v thirteen_o liver_n for_o a_o man_n and_o that_o 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panegyre_n and_o practise_v the_o cruelty_n of_o sytheans_n and_o gallatian_o or_o gaul_n so_o as_o nothing_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o successor_n and_o when_o you_o can_v not_o excuse_v they_o you_o hold_v it_o a_o glory_n that_o you_o have_v break_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o barbarian_n fall_v upon_o delphos_n say_v moreover_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o grecian_n ought_v to_o give_v you_o thanks_n and_o if_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v this_o commodity_n from_o the_o etoliens_n what_o honour_n do_v not_o the_o macedonian_n deserve_v who_o employ_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o life_n continual_o to_o maintain_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o grecian_n against_o the_o barbarian_n what_o be_v he_o that_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o grecian_n have_v be_v continual_o subject_a to_o great_a danger_n if_o the_o macedonian_n and_o the_o bounty_n of_o their_o king_n have_v not_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o rampire_n whereof_o behold_v a_o great_a argument_n for_o when_o as_o the_o 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business_n i_o return_v therefore_o to_o the_o continuation_n and_o discourse_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o consist_v in_o this_o if_o the_o affair_n be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o like_a as_o when_o you_o make_v a_o alliance_n of_o war_n with_o they_o the_o election_n of_o thing_n propound_v in_o the_o beginning_n must_v remain_v in_o you_o if_o they_o be_v altogether_o change_v it_o be_v fit_v you_o shall_v consider_v judicious_o upon_o that_o which_o they_o require_v i_o demand_v of_o you_o cleonice_n and_o chlenee_n what_o ally_n have_v you_o when_o as_o you_o call_v these_o man_n to_o a_o common_a war_n have_v you_o all_o the_o grecian_n with_o who_o at_o this_o day_n have_v you_o communication_n of_o your_o hope_n or_o to_o what_o league_n do_v you_o invite_v these_o man_n be_v it_o not_o of_o barbarian_n think_v you_o this_o present_a war_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n and_o not_o different_a you_o contend_v then_o with_o the_o acheins_n and_o your_o kinsman_n the_o 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entreat_v they_o again_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n slow_o nor_o by_o discourse_n and_o that_o consent_v all_o with_o one_o voice_n to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o shall_v sacrifice_v unto_o the_o god_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v confirm_v they_o when_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v give_v wise_a advice_n and_o fit_a for_o the_o time_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o accept_v the_o accord_n prescribe_v and_o to_o pass_v it_o with_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o they_o sudden_o send_v away_o the_o same_o man_n in_o embassy_n which_o have_v contradict_v the_o article_n a_o parcel_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o posterity_n of_o ptolemy_n final_o who_o will_v not_o wonder_v that_o ptolemy_n have_v not_o provide_v to_o give_v aid_n to_o these_o man_n during_o his_o life_n see_v there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v ready_a to_o succour_v they_o but_o when_o death_n surprise_v he_o he_o leave_v a_o young_a infant_n to_o who_o by_o right_a of_o nature_n he_o have_v endeavour_v as_o they_o say_v with_o both_o hand_n to_o preserve_v he_o the_o crown_n then_o encourage_v one_o another_o they_o make_v haste_n to_o practice_v a_o villainy_n and_o to_o murder_v this_o infant_n and_o to_o divide_v his_o principallity_n among_o they_o the_o which_o they_o do_v not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o tyrant_n who_o pretend_v some_o colour_n for_o their_o infamy_n but_o carry_v themselves_o afterward_o so_o impudent_o and_o brutish_o as_o that_o which_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o life_n of_o fish_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o of_o who_o they_o say_v that_o although_o they_o be_v of_o one_o kind_n yet_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o small_a feed_v and_o entertain_v the_o life_n of_o the_o great_a wherefore_o who_o will_v not_o think_v to_o see_v a_o great_a execration_n against_o the_o god_n and_o a_o cruelty_n towards_o man_n and_o likewise_o a_o great_a avarice_n of_o the_o say_a king_n see_v this_o paction_n and_o agreement_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n what_o be_v he_o who_o for_o these_o cause_n have_v accuse_v fortune_n in_o humane_a affair_n do_v not_o likewise_o consider_v that_o she_o have_v since_o make_v they_o to_o suffer_v worthy_a punishment_n and_o leave_v to_o posterity_n a_o good_a example_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o their_o course_n of_o live_v as_o have_v propound_v unto_o these_o king_n such_o a_o ignominious_a punishment_n for_o when_o they_o have_v transgress_v the_o agreement_n among_o themselves_o and_o divide_v the_o infant_n principality_n all_o thing_n do_v just_o prove_v hurtful_a and_o opposite_a unto_o they_o which_o they_o have_v wicked_o resolve_v against_o their_o kinsfolk_n and_o neighbour_n by_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o roman_n for_o that_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v sudden_o vanquish_v they_o be_v not_o only_o force_v to_o abate_v their_o covetousness_n of_o another_o man_n good_n but_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o tribute_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o roman_n 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force_n when_o as_o ptolemy_n be_v enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o king_n demand_v scope_n he_o do_v not_o at_o the_o first_o observe_v his_o wo●ds_n but_o cast_v his_o look_n upon_o ptolemy_n he_o be_v long_o in_o that_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v threaten_v he_o and_o wonder_v at_o his_o presumption_n but_o when_o as_o ptolemy_n approach_v with_o assurance_n and_o lay_v hold_v of_o his_o cloak_n than_o he_o require_v help_v of_o the_o assistant_n be_v in_o this_o estate_n and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o the_o young_a man_n come_v about_o he_o be_v also_o advertise_v that_o his_o house_n be_v environ_v with_o soldier_n he_o follow_v he_o obey_v the_o time_n be_v accompany_v by_o his_o friend_n when_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o assembly_n
and_o council_n the_o king_n charge_v he_o a_o little_a then_o polycrates_n new_o arrive_v from_o cypress_n and_o in_o the_o end_n aristomenes_n the_o accusation_n be_v according_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v but_o they_o add_v moreover_o that_o he_o have_v draw_v his_o friend_n together_o to_o consult_v and_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n he_o will_v not_o obey_v for_o which_o thing_n all_o they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o assembly_n not_o only_o condemn_v he_o but_o likewise_o the_o foreign_a ambassador_n there_o assist_v but_o when_o as_o aristomenes_n come_v to_o accuse_v he_o he_o take_v many_o notable_a person_n not_o only_o of_o greece_n but_o also_o of_o the_o etolien_n ambassador_n who_o be_v there_o for_o the_o accord_n among_o the_o which_o be_v dorimachus_n the_o son_n of_o nicostrate_v and_o when_o as_o these_o man_n have_v speak_v scope_n labour_v to_o allege_v some_o excuse_n but_o when_o as_o no_o man_n give_v ear_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o foulness_n of_o his_o crime_n he_o be_v sudden_o carry_v to_o prison_n with_o his_o friend_n the_o night_n follow_v aristomenes_n cause_v he_o to_o die_v of_o poison_n with_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n poison_n in_o regard_n of_o dicearchus_n he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n have_v suffer_v great_a torment_n have_v endure_v fit_a punishment_n for_o all_o the_o grecian_n this_o be_v that_o dicearchus_n who_o philip_n presume_v to_o break_v the_o accord_n with_o the_o land_n of_o cyclades_n and_o the_o city_n of_o hellespont_n have_v make_v he_o commander_n of_o all_o his_o army_n at_o sea_n and_o superintendent_n of_o the_o say_a business_n and_o when_o he_o be_v send_v to_o a_o manifest_a execration_n he_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o a_o unreasonable_a and_o wicked_a act_n think_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o terrify_v both_o man_n and_o god_n by_o his_o rage_n make_v haste_n to_o recover_v the_o ship_n iniquiry_n he_o set_v up_o two_o altar_n the_o one_o to_o cruelty_n and_o the_o other_o to_o iniquity_n upon_o the_o which_o he_o sacrifice_v and_o pray_v as_o unto_o the_o go_n wherefore_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o just_a death_n as_o well_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n as_o men._n for_o as_o he_o lead_v a_o life_n of_o a_o strange_a nature_n so_o he_o end_v by_o a_o strange_a death_n final_o when_o as_o the_o other_o etoliens_n be_v desirous_a to_o retire_v home_o the_o king_n suffer_v they_o to_o go_v with_o all_o their_o good_n scope_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v a_o wonderful_a desire_n of_o riches_n he_o exceed_v all_o other_o in_o avarice_n and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o house_n be_v find_v abound_v with_o gold_n and_o rich_a movable_n whereas_o he_o have_v for_o assistant_n the_o ingratitude_n and_o drunkenness_n of_o charimorthe_a he_o have_v whole_o corrupt_v the_o realm_n when_o as_o the_o privy_a council_n have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o etoliens_n affair_n they_o all_o incline_v to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o command_v not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o maturity_n of_o his_o age_n but_o for_o that_o they_o think_v thereby_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o crown_n will_v further_o the_o affair_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o a_o free_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o will_v be_v a_o beginning_n and_o advancement_n to_o the_o better_a make_v then_o a_o stately_a preparation_n they_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n with_o royal_a magnificence_n polycrates_n seem_v to_o have_v assist_v they_o much_o in_o this_o enterprise_n for_o as_o this_o man_n be_v dear_a unto_o his_o father_n be_v yet_o young_a there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a courtier_n in_o all_o the_o whole_a court_n neither_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v his_o fidelity_n nor_o the_o affair_n nor_o yet_o i●_n more_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n when_o as_o cypress_n with_o the_o revenue_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o upon_o his_o faith_n and_o trust_n in_o that_o dangerous_a time_n subject_a to_o many_o hazard_n he_o not_o only_o keep_v this_o island_n for_o the_o infant_n but_o also_o gather_v together_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n the_o which_o he_o then_o bring_v unto_o the_o king_n deliver_v the_o government_n of_o cypress_n to_o ptolemy_n the_o megalopolitaine_n and_o when_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o have_v purchase_v a_o great_a power_n for_o the_o future_a in_o time_n he_o stray_v and_o fall_v into_o a_o rash_a and_o wicked_a course_n of_o life_n ptolemy_n agesandre_n by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o age_n fall_v into_o the_o like_a infamy_n wherefore_o when_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o great_a trouble_n to_o declare_v what_o great_a ignominy_n and_o reproach_n follow_v their_o government_n to_o god_n only_o be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chief_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o history_n a_o alliance_n make_v by_o hieron_n with_o leptine_n fol._n 6_o accord_n betwixt_o hieron_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o what_o it_o contain_v 10_o agregas_n besiege_v by_o the_o roman_n 11_o agregas_n spoil_v by_o the_o roman_n 13_o a_o defeat_n of_o hannibal_n ship_n for_o want_n of_o a_o good_a wind_n 15_o a_o engine_n invent_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v the_o raven._n ib._n a_o defeat_n of_o 4000_o ally_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o amilcar_n 16_o army_n of_o 140000._o roman_n and_o more_o carthaginian_n 18_o a_o remonstrance_n make_v by_o the_o carthaginian_a captain_n unto_o the_o soldier_n of_o their_o army_n 18_o amilcar_n vanquish_v 20_o a_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n ibid._n aspis_n take_v by_o the_o roman_n ibid._n asdrubal_n bostar_n and_o amilcar_n commander_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a army_n 21_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o polybius_n 24_o aspis_n besiege_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n 25_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o roman_a ship_n perish_v by_o a_o tempest_n 26_o asdrubal_n send_v into_o sicily_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n 27_o a_o new_a army_n at_o sea_n prepare_v by_o the_o roman_n 28_o a_o defeat_n of_o carthaginian_n by_o the_o roman_n army_n at_o sea_n prepare_v by_o the_o roman_n 29_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o mercenary_a soldier_n serve_v under_o the_o carthaginian_n 30_o alexon_n ibid._n a_o sally_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n upon_o the_o ●●omans_n engine_n of_o battery_n 34_o a_o enterprise_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o tri●anum_n 35_o a_o combat_n at_o sea_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n 36_o appius_n claudius_n depose_v from_o the_o consulship_n and_o afterward_o condemn_v to_o die_v 37_o amilcar_n spoil_v the_o coast_n of_o italy_n 39_o amilcar_n ibid._n a_o good_a comparison_n 40_o army_n at_o sea_n prepare_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n 41_o a_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n 42_o amilcar_n father_n unto_o hannibal_n 43_o amilcar_n 50_o a_o mutiny_n of_o mercenary_a and_o oiher_n common_a soldier_n in_o sardinia_n and_o bostare_v slay_v 52_o a_o great_a inhumanity_n and_o wickedness_n commit_v 54_o a_o cruel_a resolution_n ibid._n a_o defeat_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o matho_n 57_o assignation_n of_o a_o battle_n 58_o asdrubal_n choose_v and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o army_n 60_o agron_n king_n of_o sclavonia_n ibid._n a_o defeat_n of_o etoliens_n by_o the_o slavonian_n 61_o a_o reprehension_n of_o the_o epirot_n 62_o a_o bold_a answer_n of_o a_o ambassador_n 64_o a_o victory_n of_o the_o slavonian_n against_o the_o acheins_n 65_o apotonia_n yield_v to_o the_o roman_n 65_o accord_n make_v with_o tuto_fw-la 6●_n a_o treaty_n make_v betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n 67_o a_o description_n of_o italy_n 67_o a_o price_n have_v to_o be_v credit_v 68_o a_o defeat_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o senogalloy_n by_o the_o roman_n 71_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o delphos_n 71_o amazement_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o gaul_n 72_o a_o descent_n of_o the_o transalpins_n into_o italy_n 72_o a_o victory_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o roman_n 74_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o gaul_n army_n 77_o a_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o millannoy_n 79_o acerras_fw-la besiege_v 79_o a_o defeat_n of_o gaul_n by_o the_o roman_n 80_o acerras_fw-la take_v by_o cornelius_n 80_o asdrubal_n slay_v 81_o all_o morea_n reduce_v into_o a_o league_n 82_o a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o dymonsori●s_n and_o they_o of_o patras_n 84_o aristomachus_n xenon_n cleomenes●_n 86_o antigone_n tutor_n to_o philip_n son_n 86_o athenes_n 86_o a_o good_a consideration_n of_o rate_n 87_o a_o good_a in●ention_n of_o a_o rate_n 87_o acrotorinth_n yield_v to_o antigonus_n 90_o argos_n take_v by_o the_o acheins_n ib._n acrotorinth_n take_v by_o antigonus_n ibid._n aristomachus_n 94_o aristomachus_n strangle_v 95_o army_n levy_v by_o cleomenes●_n 97_o antigonus_n blame_v ibid._n antigonus_n camp_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o gorgile_n 98_o attalus_n 103_o agesilaus_n 106_o a_o
and_o joyful_a heart_n andobale_n have_v before_o send_v unto_o publius_n but_o when_o he_o approach_v near_o unto_o this_o country_n he_o come_v unto_o he_o accompany_v with_o his_o friend_n where_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v unto_o he_o he_o conclude_v the_o league_n of_o friendship_n which_o he_o former_o have_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n scipio_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v what_o service_n and_o loyalty_n he_o have_v observe_v towards_o he_o and_o final_o he_o expose_v the_o outrage_n and_o injury_n which_o he_o and_o he_o have_v suffer_v entreat_v he_o to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o that_o which_o he_o say_v and_o if_o he_o seem_v to_o accuse_v the_o carthaginian_n unjust_o he_o may_v certain_o know_v that_o he_o will_v never_o keep_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o roman_n if_o be_v force_v for_o the_o necessary_a respect_n of_o many_o iviury_n he_o have_v desist_v from_o his_o affection_n yet_o he_o have_v good_a hope_n that_o join_v to_o the_o roman_n to_o keep_v his_o faith_n firm_a with_o they_o after_o he_o have_v use_v many_o such_o speech_n he_o make_v a_o end_n to_o who_o publius_n answer_v say_v that_o he_o belive_v it_o and_o have_v understand_v the_o outrage_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n andobale_n which_o they_o have_v use_v to_o other_o spaniard_n and_o their_o lasciviousness_n towards_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o who_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v take_v many_o reduce_v rather_o into_o the_o estate_n of_o captive_n and_o slave_n than_o hostage_n he_o have_v keep_v they_o with_o such_o honesty_n as_o the_o parent_n themselves_o can_v not_o have_v do_v and_o when_o as_o andobale_n and_o his_o company_n confess_v it_o and_o make_v a_o obeisance_n unto_o he_o they_o salute_v he_o as_o king_n the_o assistant_n observe_v those_o word_n king_n publius_n blush_v command_v they_o to_o be_v of_o good_a hope_n promise_v they_o they_o shall_v find_v courtesy_n and_o favour_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o present_o deliver_v they_o their_o daughter_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v make_v a_o accord_n with_o they_o the_o principal_a article_n of_o their_o accord_n be_v roman_n that_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o roman_a prince_n and_o obey_v they_o willing_o these_o thing_n thus_o conclude_v they_o return_v unto_o their_o camp_n and_o come_v with_o their_o army_n to_o that_o of_o publius_n and_o make_v war_n with_o the_o roman_n they_o march_v with_o they_o against_o asdrubal_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n stay_v near_o to_o catol●gne_v fast_o by_o the_o city_n of_o babylis_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o change_v his_o camp_n when_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o as_o he_o have_v the_o river_n at_o his_o back_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o rampire_n and_o in_o front_n and_o on_o the_o side_n a_o palisado_n with_o a_o sufficient_a depth_n for_o the_o fortification_n there_o be_v final_o a_o length_n in_o the_o valley_n sufficient_a to_o put_v they_o in_o battle_n and_o as_o for_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n there_o be_v usual_o man_n when_o as_o publius_n approach_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o hazard_v the_o combat_n although_o he_o be_v in_o doubt_n see_v the_o advantage_n and_o force_v of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n lie_v in_o campe._n but_o when_o he_o have_v contain_v himself_o two_o day_n and_o be_v in_o fear_n that_o mago_n and_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o gescon_n come_v he_o may_v be_v environ_v round_o he_o resolve_v to_o fight_v and_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n make_v therefore_o another_o army_n he_o labour_v to_o gain_v the_o pallisado_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o the_o choice_n footman_n he_o send_v they_o to_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n give_v they_o charge_n to_o assail_v and_o to_o view_v the_o enemy_n force_n and_o when_o that_o this_o be_v do_v with_o great_a courage_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n attend_v the_o event_n from_o the_o beginning_n but_o when_o he_o see_v his_o man_n press_v and_o in_o danger_n by_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o draw_v his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n and_o plant_n in_o near_a the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n rely_v upon_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n publius_n send_v his_o brave_a man_n to_o succour_v those_o that_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o stay_v the_o rest_n ready_a he_o take_v the_o one_o half_a and_o assail_v the_o hill_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o enemy_n fight_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o deliver_v the_o rest_n to_o lelyus_n give_v he_o charge_n to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n when_o this_o be_v do_v asdrubal_n draw_v his_o army_n out_o of_o the_o fort._n roman_n he_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v it_o rely_v upon_o the_o fortify_v place_n have_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o assail_v he_o but_o for_o that_o this_o charge_n of_o the_o roman_n come_v unexpected_a he_o put_v his_o army_n into_o battle_n late_a than_o be_v needful_a the_o roman_n undergo_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o fight_n while_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o yet_o upon_o the_o wing_n they_o not_o only_o assail_v the_o hill_n without_o danger_n but_o in_o approach_v slay_v those_o which_o cross_v they_o while_o that_o the_o enemy_n make_v ready_a their_o battle_n force_v those_o to_o turn_v which_o prepare_v themselves_o and_o make_v head_n against_o they_o when_o as_o asdrubal_n according_a to_o his_o first_o resolution_n see_v his_o army_n give_v back_o and_o shameful_o repulse_v he_o have_v no_o will_n to_o fight_v unto_o the_o last_o gasp_n take_v therefore_o the_o treasure_n and_o the_o elephant_n asdrubal_n and_o all_o those_o he_o can_v draw_v together_o in_o the_o flight_n he_o retire_v to_o the_o river_n of_o tagus_n and_o to_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o perinee_n mountain_n and_o to_o the_o gaul_n inhabit_v there_o scipio_n hold_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o pursue_v the_o victory_n sudden_o doubt_v the_o come_n of_o the_o other_o commander_n final_o he_o give_v the_o booty_n of_o the_o fort_n to_o the_o soldier_n the_o day_n follow_v he_o draw_v together_o all_o the_o prisoner_n whereof_o there_o be_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o spaniard_n all_o the_o spaniard_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v ally_v unto_o the_o carthaginian_n come_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v they_o audience_n they_o salute_v scipio_n as_o king_n the_o which_o edecon_n begin_v when_o he_o do_v his_o obeisance_n and_o after_o he_o andobale_n with_o his_o friend_n scipio_n at_o that_o time_n regard_v not_o their_o word_n but_o be_v silent_a but_o when_o after_o the_o battle_n all_o salute_v he_o as_o king_n he_o be_v move_v therewith_o so_o as_o he_o forbid_v it_o draw_v all_o the_o spaniard_n together_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v be_v true_o royal_a and_o so_o hold_v but_o he_o will_v not_o be_v call_v a_o king_n by_o no_o man_n live_v this_o do_v he_o ordain_v they_o shall_v call_v he_o chief_a or_o commander_n it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n scipio_n that_o we_o may_v just_o commend_v the_o magnanimity_n of_o this_o man_n by_o the_o which_o be_v yet_o young_a have_v the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n such_o as_o all_o the_o subject_n have_v he_o in_o so_o great_a esteem_n as_o they_o salute_v he_o by_o so_o excellent_a a_o name_n yet_o he_o be_v always_o so_o continent_n as_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o this_o will_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o he_o will_v wonder_v much_o more_o at_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o magnanimity_n if_o he_o look_v to_o the_o last_o day_n of_o his_o life_n when_o beside_o the_o valiant_a exploit_n which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o spain_n he_o have_v ruin_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o make_v subject_a unto_o the_o roman_n many_o good_a country_n in_o lybia_n from_o the_o philenin_n altar_n to_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n he_o have_v also_o ruin_v asia_n and_o the_o assyrian_a king_n final_o he_o have_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o best_a and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o have_v please_v he_o may_v well_o have_v embrace_v the_o opportunity_n to_o usurp_v a_o royal_a power_n in_o these_o country_n which_o he_o have_v invade_v and_o take_v the_o disdain_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o scipio_n have_v wise_o do_v surpass_v not_o only_o humane_a nature_n but_o a_o divine_a this_o magnanimity_n do_v so_o much_o excel_v other_o man_n as_o no_o man_n will_v demand_v of_o the_o god_n a_o great_a favour_n i_o mean_v then_o a_o crown_n the_o which_o he_o have_v so_o often_o refuse_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o fortune_n and_o have_v have_v