five_o thousand_o man_n march_v against_o they_o and_o although_o his_o number_n be_v nothing_o competent_a to_o his_o enemy_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v advise_v but_o give_v they_o battle_n so_o that_o be_v encompass_v on_o all_o side_n through_o his_o own_o rashness_n be_v himself_o slay_v and_o his_o whole_a army_n discomfit_v his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n be_v but_o twelve_o year_n old_a stab_v by_o the_o lord_n clifford_n his_o trusty_a friend_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n behead_v by_o the_o common_a people_n and_o his_o own_o head_n fix_v on_o a_o pole_n with_o a_o paper_n crown_n be_v set_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o york_n for_o the_o barbarous_a mirth_n of_o the_o uncivil_a multitude_n the_o unwelcome_a news_n of_o the_o duke_n overthrow_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o warwick_n to_o stop_v the_o torrent_n of_o the_o queen_n proceed_n he_o muster_v all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v and_o take_v king_n henry_n along_o with_o he_o march_v from_o london_n to_o oppose_v 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retire_v northwards_o where_o we_o will_v leave_v she_o for_o a_o time_n and_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o be_v at_o gloucester_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o hear_v news_n of_o his_o father_n death_n spend_v not_o his_o time_n in_o womanish_a lamentation_n but_o consider_v how_o dangerous_a leisure_n in_o to_o increase_v the_o apprehension_n of_o misfortune_n have_v increase_v his_o army_n with_o some_o additional_a force_n he_o march_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o ormand_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o great_a power_n with_o purpose_n to_o surprise_v he_o near_o mortimer_n cross_n on_o candlemass-day_n they_o encounter_v each_o other_o where_o the_o two_o earl_n and_o their_o whole_a army_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o there_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o on_o the_o place_n edward_n have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n with_o his_o triumphant_a force_n direct_v his_o march_n towards_o london_n in_o the_o way_n at_o 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provoke_v then_o expect_v a_o enemy_n have_v muster_v what_o force_n he_o can_v with_o his_o trusty_a friend_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n march_v against_o they_o and_o notwithstanding_o his_o army_n come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o other_o in_o number_n yet_o by_o his_o captain_n good_a conduct_n and_o his_o soldier_n valour_n join_v battle_n between_o caxton_n and_o towton_n he_o give_v his_o enemy_n a_o mighty_a great_a overthrow_n in_o no_o one_o battle_n be_v ever_o pour_v froth_n so_o much_o english_a blood_n six_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o person_n all_o of_o one_o nation_n many_o near_a in_o alliance_n some_o in_o blood_n fatal_o divide_v by_o faction_n be_v now_o unite_v in_o death_n on_o the_o lancastrian_n side_n be_v slay_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n the_o lord_n clifford_z beaumond_n d'acres_n grace_n and_o well_n john_n lord_n nevil_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n with_o divers_a other_o on_o king_n edward_n side_n the_o lord_n fitz-walt_a and_o the_o bastard_n of_o salisbury_n with_o many_o other_o of_o great_a reputation_n and_o courage_n king_n henry_n with_o the_o poor_a remain_v of_o his_o party_n flee_v into_o scotland_n while_o edward_n in_o triumph_n return_v to_o london_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a overthrow_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o indefatigable_a queen_n lose_v any_o thing_n from_o her_o spirit_n or_o endeavour_n but_o make_v address_n to_o all_o prince_n abroad_o who_o alliance_n reason_n of_o state_n or_o compassion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o disaster_n may_v move_v to_o her_o assistance_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o her_o endeavour_n she_o gather_v together_o but_o five_o hundred_o french_a yet_o add_v hope_n to_o her_o small_a number_n she_o cross_v the_o sea_n with_o they_o into_o scotland_n here_o some_o thin_a regiment_n of_o scot_n resort_v to_o she_o in_o who_o company_n take_v her_o husband_n king_n henry_n along_o with_o she_o she_o enter_v england_n but_o this_o small_a number_n scarce_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o army_n be_v soon_o overthrow_v by_o the_o lord_n montague_n most_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o side_n take_v and_o behead_v king_n henry_n escape_v from_o the_o battle_n but_o be_v soon_o after_o apprehend_v as_o he_o sit_v at_o dinner_n at_o waddington-hall_n in_o lancashire_n and_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n bring_v prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n these_o great_a service_n do_v by_o warwick_n and_o his_o brother_n montague_n for_o king_n edward_n make_v they_o set_v so_o high_a a_o price_n upon_o their_o merit_n that_o the_o great_a benefit_n he_o can_v bestow_v upon_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o debt_n not_o a_o gift_n and_o thereupon_o their_o expectation_n be_v not_o answer_v according_a to_o their_o imagination_n they_o begin_v to_o look_v upon_o edward_n with_o a_o rancorous_a eye_n and_o certain_o this_o be_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o their_o 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that_o lewis_n of_o france_n who_o be_v quick_a to_o perceive_v and_o careful_a to_o foment_n any_o displeasure_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o another_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o enter_v into_o private_a communication_n with_o he_o for_o ever_o after_o this_o common_a injury_n so_o they_o call_v the_o error_n of_o love_n in_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n hold_v a_o dangerous_a intelligence_n in_o france_n which_o after_o occasion_v so_o many_o confusion_n to_o our_o kingdom_n nevertheless_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o dissemble_v all_o discontent_n and_o in_o every_o circumstance_n of_o respect_n apply_v himself_o to_o applaud_v the_o marriage_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o excellent_a personage_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o long_o do_v not_o the_o fire_n of_o his_o revenge_n lie_v hide_v under_o the_o ash_n of_o dissimulation_n for_o king_n edward_n grow_v secure_a by_o a_o overbold_a presumption_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o long_a prosperity_n
edward_n notwithstanding_o continue_v his_o siege_n to_o the_o relief_n whereof_o king_n philip_n send_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o lady_n jane_n of_o valois_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o mother_n of_o king_n edward_n wife_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v from_o michaelmas_n till_o midsummer_n and_o both_o their_o army_n again_o dissolve_v edward_n hereupon_o put_v out_o of_o pay_v his_o foreign_a aid_n and_o return_v into_o england_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o scot_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o strivel_a for_o relief_n whereof_o he_o make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v but_o be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o provision_n that_o be_v to_o come_v by_o sea_n he_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o scot_n for_o four_o month_n and_o return_v home_o during_o this_o truce_n the_o scot_n send_v to_o king_n david_n who_o upon_o their_o message_n leave_v france_n and_o return_n into_o scotland_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o truce_n 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bacon_n knight_n of_o the_o best_a note_n glad_a that_o the_o truce_n be_v break_v on_o king_n philip_n part_n prepare_v again_o for_o the_o invasion_n of_o france_n and_o take_v along_o with_o he_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 2500._o horse_n and_o 30000._o foot_n arrive_v in_o normandy_n where_o he_o take_v and_o and_z sackd_v many_o town_n of_o importance_n clisson_n hand_n be_v nail_v on_o the_o gate_n of_o carenton_n he_o turn_v it_o into_o cinder_n make_v a_o funeral-pile_n thereof_o for_o his_o slay_a friend_n he_o take_v also_o the_o populous_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o caen_n march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o paris_n philip_n awaken_v with_o edward_n victory_n raise_v one_o of_o the_o great_a army_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o france_n edward_n lade_v with_o spoil_n be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o retire_v which_o philip_n interprete_v a_o kind_n of_o flight_n the_o river_n of_o some_o he_o pass_v with_o much_o danger_n and_o 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not_o only_o treat_v of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v among_o the_o roman_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o most_o magnificent_a glory_n but_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v brief_o digest_v the_o usage_n and_o duty_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v now_o put_v in_o office_n by_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n the_o jew_n be_v a_o people_n most_o ancient_a from_o who_o all_o government_n learning_n morality_n philosophy_n and_o other_o notable_a thing_n have_v be_v derive_v among_o they_o in_o honour_n to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o religion_n phineas_n the_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o eleazar_n with_o ten_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o israelite_n beyond_o jordon_n the_o greek_n send_v ulysses_n that_o eloquent_a orator_n and_o with_o he_o menelaus_n to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o trojan_n there_o may_v be_v infinite_a instance_n of_o other_o nation_n the_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v thus_o 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quasi_fw-la pacis_fw-la arbitri_fw-la &_o interpretis_fw-la dicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la
in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o the_o 21._o chap._n speak_v of_o the_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v neque_fw-la illud_fw-la praetereundum_fw-la etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v over_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v remember_v that_o to_o legate_n and_o foreign_a nation_n admit_v into_o the_o senate_n the_o roman_a consul_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n but_o only_o in_o latin_a who_o be_v admit_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o father_n the_o senate_n give_v they_o power_n of_o that_o they_o will_v have_v but_o the_o greek_n by_o their_o deputy_n appoint_v do_v declare_v their_o mind_n if_o any_o body_n require_v any_o thing_n and_o the_o arrebates_n and_o belonaces_n do_v assemble_v their_o counsel_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n but_o if_o they_o will_v speak_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o language_n to_o such_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o senate_n be_v interpreter_n give_v by_o who_o they_o do_v propound_v what_o be_v needful_a and_o 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